中考英语必考的12个重要句型
初中英语中考常考固定短语句型汇总(共80个)
中考英语常考固定短语句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级;而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。
2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to … = reach +…(到达…)We have arrived at the railway station.3.Let's +动词原形4.长,宽,高的表达法:数字+量词+形容词。
如:20 metres wide二十米宽Well 30 meters deepThis is a two-meter-high tree5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情Hearing the knock at the door, Dad stopped his work.6.stop to do sth停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事Xiao Ming is tired. He stops to have a restWhen the teacher came in, the students stopped talking7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事We should prevent/stop people from damaging the ecological environment.Dad always prevents/stops me from swimming in the river8.can't stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事Hearing this sad story, we can't help cryingHearing this joke, everyone couldn't help laughing9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How many students are there in your class?11.remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做)Remember to lock the door when you leave.12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)I remember locking the door when I left.13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。
英语中考50个必背句型,带例句
• I __a_m___s_o_r_r_y_f_o_r__ the children who can’t go to school, and I want to t_r_y__m_y__b_e_s_t__to_ help them.
•10. be glad that
(2) 老师让你把英语书借给她用一下.
The
teacher
asked
you
to lend Engish
yboouork.
to
her
12.tell sb. sth= tell sth. to sb.
(1)在我四岁的时候,祖父总是给我讲故事. Grandpa used totell me stories when I was four years old. (2)他昨晚给我们讲了许多关于他在巴黎的 经历.
(2)几天前,Tom寄给了我一张明信片.
The other day, Tom sent a postcard to me .
12.pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.
(1)请把盐递给妈妈. Please pass some salt to m. om (2)她很高兴她通过了考试. She is glad that she has passed .
nearest bookstore. • 爷爷昨天告诉我怎样种树. • My grandpat_o_l_d_m__e__h_o_w__t_o__p_l_a_nttrees
yesterday.
•6. ask / tell sb (not) to do sth
• 妈妈总是叫我别说谎. • My mother alwaysa_s_k_s__m__e_n__o_t_t_o_t_e_l_l_li_e_s. • Mr. White说:“我告诉过你别爬树,危
中考英语必须要背的句型
中考英语必须要背的句型1. 重点句型1). it’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…such … that … 如此… 以至于…3). not…until… 直到…才… 例: i didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.4).the reason why + 句子is that + 句子… 的缘由是…the reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的缘由是她对他说了谎。
)5). that is why + 句子那是…的缘由6). that is because + 句子那是由于…7). it is said that + 句子据说…it is reported that + 句子据报道…8). there is no doubt that + 句子毫无疑问…9). it goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻,毫无疑问10). there is no need to do 没必要做…11). there is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义12. as is known to all, +句子众所周知as we all know, +句子据我们所知it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 众所周知2. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing …怎么样?i think you should do 我认为你应当…i suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做…if i were you, i would do… 我要是你的话,我会做…it’s best to do 最好做…why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…3. 表示喜爱和感爱好like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜爱做…be keen on n/doing 喜爱做…prefer to do a rather than do b 宁愿做a也不愿做bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing4. 努力做…try to do努力做…try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…共2页,当前第1页12。
初中英语十二种常见句型
中考英语十二种常见句型句型(一)such+名词性词组+that…So+形容词/副词+that…——如此……以致……例如:(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师,我们都爱她。
(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气,他们没有像往常一样去散步。
注意点:1.such+a+形容词+名词+that…,可以改写成:so+形容词+a+名词+that…,例句(1)可以改写成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that…结构中,形容词如果是many/few或much/little时,用so不用such,即:so+many/few+可数名词复数+that…,so+much/little+不可数名词+that…(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多,我进不去。
(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车。
句型(二)There be…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also…例如:(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。
(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么我去上海。
中考英语必考的60个句型
中考英语必考的60个句型,趁早掌握!1。
as…as 和……一样中间必须用形容词或副词原级。
例如:This classroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。
He runs as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑的一样快。
否定结构:not as/so…as,“不如……"。
上面的两个句子可分别改为:This classroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。
He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom。
他跑得不如汤姆快。
2。
as soon as 一……就……用来引导时间状语从句。
若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。
例如:I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。
He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work。
他一完成工作就回家。
3。
be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth。
忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事在enjoy, finish, hate,go on, be busy等词语后,一般用动词—ing形式作宾语。
例如:Lin Tao is busy making a model plane。
林涛正忙着做飞机模型。
My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper。
我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。
I hate watching Channel Five。
我讨厌看五频道。
When someone asked him to have a rest,he just went on working。
当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续工作。
I have finished writing the story。
中考英语短语句型大全-必考必背
中考英语短语句型大全It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了 .It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do st h) 该到做某事的时间了 .2. can’t wait to do st h. 迫不及待地要求做某事 .3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事 .4. make/let / have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 .5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事 .hear/see/sb. doing sth 听见/看见某人正在做某事 .6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事 .7. It’s better to do sth 最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth 最好做某事9. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事10. finish doing 完成某事11. keep doing 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on doing 继续做某事14. go on doing 继续做某事15. feel like doing 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事 .17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth. 忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事 .18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth 阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer A… .to B…喜欢… ..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath. 宁愿做某事 ,而不原做某事 .21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事 .Be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事22. What’s wong with……? … .. 出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with… .. 与… ..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too… ..to… .. 太……而不能26. so ……that … .. 如此… .. 以至于27. such… ..that…… 如此… .. 以至于28. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth . 某人做某事用了一些时间 .29. spend … ..on sth.(doing sth.) 花钱/时间做某事 .30. pay… ..for sth. 花费(钱)买某物 .31. What /how about…doing sth…? …… . 怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth . 想要/愿意做某事 ..33. I don’t think that 我认为……不… ..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .? 为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by… .? 你… .是什么意思?36. What do you think of … ..(How do you like … .) 你认为… .怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I. 迈克喜欢集邮 .我也也喜欢 .38. The more, the better . 越多越好 .39. Thanks for doing sth. 谢谢你做了某事 .40. It is said that… .. 据说…1 (see 、 hear 、 notice 、find 、feel 、 listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越 bigger and bigger 越来越大3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随…eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for …… 求助向…要… (直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么13 at the age of 在……岁时 I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… …… 的起初;… …的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that + 从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕… … eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of doing sth22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 羞愧27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从… …离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…32 be careful 当心;小心 look out = watch out33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for = be known for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满… …的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于41 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像… … eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料 )be made into 被…制成be made in 由。
中考英语必备句型汇总(初三英语经典句型)
中考英语必备 180 个经典句型 1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病? 3:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?4:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?5:had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
9:... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
10:比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
11:the +比较级,the +比较级The more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。
12:... as + adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
中考英语的必考句型
中考英语的必考句型关于中考英语的必考句型1. so + do/be + 主语“So + be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语” 表示前面所述内容也适用于另一人或物。
be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。
例如:He likes football and so do I.他喜欢足球,我也如此。
Jim was playing football just now and so was Tom.刚才吉姆在踢足球,汤姆也在踢足球。
比较:“So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”结构,是用来证实前一句所表达的内容(起强调作用)。
be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。
A: It is very hot today. 今天天气很热。
B: So it is. 确实如此。
2. not only…but also… 不但……而且……常用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子。
连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
例如:She likes not only singing but also dancing.她不但喜欢唱歌,而且喜欢跳舞。
He is not only a good doctor but also a good father.他不但是个好医生而且是个好爸爸。
Not only I but also he is hoping to go there.不但我而且他也想去那儿。
3. prefer…to… 喜欢……胜过…...prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 意为“两者相比更喜欢(做)其中之一”。
在此结构中,to是介词,接名词或动名词,结构中前后所跟成分一样。
例如:He prefers tea to coffee.茶与咖啡相比,他更喜欢茶。
He prefers doing shopping to going fishing.购物与钓鱼相比,他更喜欢购物。
中考英语必备句型
中考必备句型:一、常使用动词不定式的句型1、It’s time to do sth./It’s time for sth.该做某事的时候了2、can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待要做某事3、ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.叫某人(不)做某事4、allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事5、be supposed to do sth.应该做某事6、would like/want (sb) to do sth.想要(某人)做某事7、have sth/nothing to do有…事要做/与…无关8、find it +adj. to do sth.发觉做某事。
9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事10、It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说。
11、It’s the best to do sth.最好做某事12、It takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人时间做某事二、常用动名词的句型1. enjoy/like/love doing sth.喜欢做某事2. keep/keep on/carry on/go on doing sth. 继续做某事3. feel like doing sth.想要做某事4. practice doing sth.练习做某事5. give up doing sth.放弃做某事6. be good at/ do well in doing sth.擅长做某事7. pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事8. what about/how about doing sth…怎么样(好吗)?9. thank you for doing sth.感谢做某事10.mind doing sth.介意做某事11.be used for doing sth./be used to do被用来做某事12.spend …(in)doing sth.花时间做某事13.be busy doing/with sth.忙于做某事14.finish doing sth.做完某事15.look forward to doing sth.期望做某事16.prefer doing sth. to doing sth.喜欢做。
中考英语必备考试句型句及例句
一、常考重点句型:1. be + afraid of doing / to do /that从句2. be + busy doing sth./ with sth.3. be + famous / late /ready / sorry +for sth.4. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth.5. ask / tell /want sb. (not) to do sth.6. give/ buy/ lend/ sb. sth.7. tell/ ask sb. how to do sth.8. It’s time +for sb. to do sth.9. It’s +形容词+for/of sb. to do sth.10. would rather do...11. had better do sth.12. It’s +better/ best to do sth.13. enjoy/ finish/ practice/ mind/feel like + doing sth.14. stop +to do (doing) sth.15. keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from +doing sth.16. prefer +宾语+to +宾语17. used to do sth.18. be/get/become +used to +doing sth.19. 含有too ... to do sth.结构的句型20. 含有so...that的句型21. It +takes/took +sb. +to do sth.22.spend +名词+on sth./ doing sth.23. see/ hear/ watch sb. do/doing sth.24. What’s wrong / the matter with +sb./ sth.25. Thanks for + doing sth.26... What/ How about +doing sth.27. Let’s do...28. The +形容词/副词的比较级+主语+谓语,the +形容词/副词的比较级+主语+谓语29. 表示比较的三个句型30. sth. /sb. be (am, is, are) three meters long (wide, high, tall...) 某物/某人有三米长/宽/高……31. It’s two years / has been two years +since 从句32. both...and...连接主语的句型33. neither ...nor... 连接主语的句型34. There is something /nothing wrong with sth 某物出毛病了(没毛病)35. Why not do .../ Why don’t you do ... 为什么不......36. Will / Would /Could you please do sth 请你做某事好吗37. Would you like (sb.) to do sth. 与Would you mind doing sth.38. 含有as soon as的句型39. 含有not...until的句型40. 含有for+ some time的句型41. be supposed/ willing to do...应该做某事42. 主语+find +it +形容词+动词不定式43. It seems that +从句44. I think/ believe/ feel/ agree that...及I agree/ disagree with you.45. I don’t think +宾语从句46. What do you mean by/ What does ...mean 是什么意思47.What do you think of…/How do you like …你认为…怎么样48. What + be + 主语 + like ...什么样49.It’s said/ reported that…据说/据报道50. one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数 ...…其中之一二、中考经常考到的重点句型详解:1. be + afraid of doing / that 从句这个句型表示“某人害怕做某事”,be动词随着句子的主语人称和数的变化而变化。
中考英语语法重点句型79句知识点
中考英语语法重点句型79句知识点以下是一些中考英语语法重点句型和知识点:1. It is + adj. + for/of sb. to do sth.(对于某人来说做某事是……的)2. There be 句型3. 宾语从句4. 状语从句(时间、条件、原因等)5. 祈使句6. 比较级和最高级7. 现在完成时8. 一般过去时9. 一般将来时10. 情态动词11. 被动语态12. 非谓语动词(动词不定式、动名词、分词)13. 特殊疑问句14. 反意疑问句15. 倒装句16. 强调句17. 感叹句18. 固定搭配和短语19. 句子成分(主语、谓语、宾语等)20. 冠词的用法21. It is + adj. + for/of sb. to do sth.(对于某人来说做某事是……的)22. There be 句型23. 宾语从句24. 状语从句(时间、条件、原因等)25. 祈使句26. 比较级和最高级27. 现在完成时28. 一般过去时29. 一般将来时30. 情态动词31. 被动语态32. 非谓语动词(动词不定式、动名词、分词)33. 特殊疑问句34. 反意疑问句35. 倒装句36. 强调句37. 感叹句38. 固定搭配和短语39. 句子成分(主语、谓语、宾语等)40. 冠词的用法41. It is + adj. + for/of sb. to do sth.(对于某人来说做某事是……的)42. There be 句型43. 宾语从句44. 状语从句(时间、条件、原因等)45. 祈使句46. 比较级和最高级47. 现在完成时48. 一般过去时49. 一般将来时50. 情态动词51. 被动语态52. 非谓语动词(动词不定式、动名词、分词)53. 特殊疑问句54. 反意疑问句55. 倒装句56. 强调句57. 感叹句58. 固定搭配和短语59. 句子成分(主语、谓语、宾语等)60. 冠词的用法61. It is + adj. + for/of sb. to do sth.(对于某人来说做某事是……的)62. There be 句型63. 宾语从句64. 状语从句(时间、条件、原因等)65. 祈使句66. 比较级和最高级67. 现在完成时68. 一般过去时69. 一般将来时70. 情态动词71. 被动语态72. 非谓语动词(动词不定式、动名词、分词)73. 特殊疑问句74. 反意疑问句75. 倒装句76. 强调句77. 感叹句78. 固定搭配和短语79. 句子成分(主语、谓语、宾语等)。
中考英语常见120个重点句型整理
中考英语常见120个重点句型整理句型1:There+be+主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There sa boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2:I think “我认为.…” 否定式 I don t think...Ithink he is a good student.我认为他是个好学生。
Idon t think any of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
句型3:too...to..… 太……而不能...He istoo young to go to school.他太小了不能去学校。
句型4:It takes sb some time to dosth“干某事花了某人一段时间”,it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语。
It takes him four hours to finish his homework.写作业花费了他四个小时。
句型5:Though...+主句Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型6:What about...?/How about...?“.…怎么样?”,about 为介词,其后须接名词、代词或 V-ing 等形式What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗?How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步好吗?句型7:What s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?此句型相当于What s the matter/trouble with.后+某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后+某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”What s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型8:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型9:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型10:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语 !What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语 !How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型11:had better (not)+动词原形You d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
中考英语100句重点句型
初中英语重点句型100句1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地例句:Welcome to China. 欢迎来到中国。
2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了?例句:What’s the matter with your watch?你的手表怎么了?3. be different from 与......不同例句:The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同例句:His trousers are the same as mine. 他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好例句:Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 王先生对我们很友好。
6. want to do sth.想做某事例句:I want to go to school.我想去上学。
7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事例句:I want my son to go to school. 我想让我儿子去上学。
8. what to do 做什么例句:We don’t know what to do next.我们不知道下一步该怎么办。
9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事例句:Let him enter the room. 让他进来。
10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人例句:Let him not stand in the rain. 别让他站在雨中。
11. why don’t you do sth?怎么不做某事呢?例句:Why don’t you play football with us?你为什么不和我们一起踢足球呢?12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢?例句:Why not play football with us? 为什么不和我们一起踢足球呢?13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物例句:My father made me a kite. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
初中英语重点句型归纳
初中英语重点句型归纳一、陈述句型1. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例句:I am a student.2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例句:Tom likes playing basketball.3. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例句:My mother bought me a new book.4. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例句:We elected him monitor.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 宾语补足语例句:They made him chairman.6. 主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形例句:She does not like swimming.7. Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形例句:Do you like English?8. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例句:He has finished his homework.9. 主语 + have/has + not + 过去分词例句:They haven't seen the film yet.10. Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词例句:Have you ever visited Beijing?11. There be句型例句:There is a book on the desk.12. It be + adj. + 不定式例句:It is important to learn English well.13. It is + adj. + for + 人 + to + 不定式例句:It is difficult for me to solve the math problem.二、疑问句型1. Yes/No问句:句型为:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形?例句:Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what, where, when, why, who, how等)开头。
[精]中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总
中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总一、重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情态动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。
”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。
注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。
”“是呀。
”2.Turn right/leftat the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。
”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。
”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What’s wrong with…?此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。
”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
中考英语重点句型
中考英语重点句型中考英语重点句型1. as soon as 一…就…He called me up as soon as he came back to Beijing.Please call me as soon as you finish your homework.2. not as/so …… as和……一样;不如I think English is as important as maths. For me, basketball is as interesting as football.3.as……as possible 尽可能的Kids in the West usually get ready for as many gifts as possible.We should speak English as much as we can in class.4.be afraid of doing sth./that 害怕做某事、害怕担心Children are always afraid of the dark.I used to be afraid of the dark. However, I am not now.5.be busy doing 忙于做某事Mom is always busy cooking when I get home. People in Beijing are busy getting ready for the Olympic Games.6.be famous /late/ready/sor ry for…1)以……著名,2)对于。
迟到3)为。
做准备4)对。
感到遗憾He hurried to school yesterday, but he was late for class.Look! The students are getting ready for the sports meeting.7.both。
中考英语重点句型归纳
中考英语重点句型归纳**中考英语重点句型归纳**1. “It's + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.”这个句型超级重要哦。
它的意思就是“(对某人来说)做某事是……的”。
比如说,“It's difficult for me to learn English well.”(对我来说学好英语是困难的)。
就像爬山,山很高,要爬到山顶不容易,学好英语就像爬这座高山一样,这个句型就很好地表达出这种感觉。
你难道不觉得这个句型很实用吗?2. “too...to...”结构。
意思是“太……而不能……”。
例如,“He is too young to go to school.”(他太小了以至于不能去上学)。
这就好比一个小杯子,想装一大桶水,根本装不下嘛。
你想啊,如果不掌握这个句型,很多类似这样表达“能力不足”的情况就很难准确说出来,多可惜呀!3. “not...until...”,“直到……才……”。
像这个句子“I didn't go to bed until my mother came back.”(直到我妈妈回来我才上床睡觉)。
这就像在等待一个信号,信号不来,就一直等,就像在车站等一辆很重要的车,车不来就不能出发一样。
你在生活中肯定也有很多这样等待的情况,这个句型能很好地描述呢。
4. “both...and...”,表示“两者都……”。
比如“Both Tom and Jerry like ice cream.”(汤姆和杰瑞都喜欢冰淇淋)。
这就像两个好朋友,他们有着共同的喜好,只要一提到冰淇淋,两个人都会眼睛放光。
如果描述两个人或者两件事物有相同的情况,这个句型就派上大用场了。
5. “either...or...”,“要么……要么……”。
例如,“You can either come wit h me or stay here.”(你要么跟我来,要么就呆在这儿)。
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中考英语必考的12个重要句型1. It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样,如:It is dangerous for children to play in the street. 孩子们在街上玩是很危险的。
2. It's time for sth. 是干某事的时间了;It's time(for sb.)to do sth.该干某事了。
如:①It's time for the meeting. 该开会了。
②It's time for us to go to school. 我们该上学了。
3. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花某人一些时间。
sb. spend some time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 某人花时间(金钱)在某事上/花时间(金钱)干某事。
sth. cost sb. some money 某事花某人一些钱。
pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱。
如:①It took me two hours to write the letter. 写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
②He spends half an hour( in )reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。
③He spends one hour on the housework every day. 他每天花一小时做家务。
④The bike cost me 500 yuan. 这辆自行车花了我500元。
⑤I spent 500 yuan on the bike. 我买这辆自行车花了500元。
⑥I paid 500 yuan for the bike. 我花了500元买这辆自行车。
重要提示:cost主语一般为物;spend, pay主语一般为人。
例①中it用作形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语。
4. too+形容词/副词+to do... 太……以致不能……如:①I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。
②Tom is too short to reach the apple.Tom太矮了,拿不到那个苹果。
重要提示:这是一个否定句型,不能在不定式前加not,可以用so... that...结构改写。
例句①可以改写成:I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.5. so that...以便/以致……如:①They studied hard so that they could pass the exam. 为了能通过考试,他们学习很努力。
②They started early so that they caught the early bus. 他们起得很早,结果赶上了早班车。
重要提示:在例句①中,是引导目的状语;在例句②中,是引导结果状语。
一般来讲,若从句中含有情态动词,则so that引导的为目的状语。
若无情态动词,则so that引导的为结果状语。
6. 祈使句+then/or/and+陈述句如:①Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life. 努力工作,你就会过上幸福的生活。
②Hurry up,or we will be late for school. 快点,否则我们上学就迟到了。
注意:以上句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写。
例句②可以改写成:If we don't hurry up, we'll be late for school.7. 表达建议的句型,如:Why not do...? 为什么不……?Let's do... 让我们做……吧。
Shall we do...?我们做……好吗?Would you like/to do...?你想要( 做)……吗?Will you please do...?请你做……好吗?What(How)about doing...?做……怎么样?had better do/not do sth.最好做/不做某事。
如:①—Why not go and ask our teacher? ——为什么不去问问老师?—Good idea! Let's go. ——好主意!走吧!②—Shall we go out for a walk? ——我们去散步怎么样?—No,Let's go to the zoo. ——不,我们去动物园吧。
③Will you please fetch some chalks for me?请你给我拿些粉笔,好吗?④—What about singing an English song? ——唱首英文歌曲怎么样?—Wonderful! ——好极了!⑤You had better put on the coat when you go out.你出去时最好把外套穿上。
8. I don't think his answer is right.我认为他的答案不对。
I can't believe she is right.我相信她是不对的。
You don't think they will come tomorrow,do you?你认为他们明天不会来,是吗?重要提醒:think,believe,suppose等接宾语从句,表示否定时要否定主句。
变为反意疑问句时,若主语是第一人称,简短问句与宾语从句的主谓语保持一致,若主句主语是其他人称,与主句主谓语保持一致。
例句①变为反意疑问句应为:I can't believe she is right,is she?9. such+名词性词组+that...;so+形容词/副词+that... 如此……以致……如:①She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师,我们都爱她。
②It was such a hot day that they didn't go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气,他们没有像往常一样去散步。
重要提醒:(1)“such+a(an)+形容词+名词+that...”,可以改写成“so+形容词+a(an)+名词+that...”,例句①可以改写成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her.(2)在“such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that...”结构中,形容词如果是many/few或much/little时,用so不用such,即:so+many/few+可数名词复数+that... ,so+much/little+不可数名词+that...。
如:①There are so many people in the room that I can't get in.房间里人太多,我进不去。
②The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车。
10. there be...;either... or...;neither... nor...;not only... but also...如:①There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box. 他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
②Not only you but also I want to go travelling. 不但你,我也想去旅游。
③Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai. 要么你去上海,要么我去上海。
④Neither you nor he is right. 你和他都不对。
⑤Both Jack and Tim are English. Jack和Tim都是英国人。
重要提示:当这几个句型连接主语时,谓语动词的人称和数要遵循“就近原则”。
对比both... and...来记忆,both... and...连接主语时视为复数。
11. enough+名词+to do... 有足够的……做某事;形容词/副词+enough+to do... 足够……做某事。
如:①There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting. 有足够的地方容下这些人开会。
②The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box. 这个男孩儿力气够大,能搬动这只箱子。
重要提示:enough作副词修饰形容词或副词时,放在所修饰词的后面,句子可以用so... that...句型改写。
例句②可以改写为:The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.12. enjoy doing sth.喜欢(爱好)做某事;like to do/like doing sth.喜欢做某事。
如:①Do you enjoy listening to music? 你喜欢听音乐吗?②I like to swim in the swimming pool. 我喜欢在游泳池中游泳。
(喜欢到某一具体的地方游泳)③I like swimming. 我喜欢游泳。
(只讲喜欢这项运动)。