九年级英语上被动语态复习附答案
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题20题带答案解析
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九年级英语被动语态运用练习题20题带答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day. “is cleaned”中的“is”是因为主语“the classroom”是单数,且时间状语是“every day”表示一般现在时,所以用“is+过去分词”的形式。
clean 的过去分词是cleaned。
A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.is cleanedD.clean答案解析:C。
选项A 中“is clean”表示状态是干净的,不是被动语态;选项B“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;选项D“clean”是动词原形,不是被动语态。
只有选项C 是一般现在时的被动语态。
2.My homework was done by me yesterday. “was done”中“was”是因为主语“my homework”是不可数名词,看作单数,且时间状语是“yesterday”表示一般过去时,所以用“was+过去分词”的形式。
do 的过去分词是done。
A.didB.was doingC.was doneD.do答案解析:C。
选项A“did”是主动语态的一般过去时;选项B“was doing”是过去进行时;选项D“do”是动词原形,不是被动语态。
只有选项C 是一般过去时的被动语态。
3.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning. “are watered”中“are”是因为主语“the flowers”是复数,且时间状语是“every morning”表示一般现在时,所以用“are+过去分词”的形式。
water 的过去分词是watered。
A.waterB.are wateringC.wateredD.are watered答案解析:D。
选项A“water”是动词原形,不是被动语态;选项B“are watering”是主动语态的现在进行时;选项C“watered”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
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九年级英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1. In our school, a lot of beautiful pictures ______ by students every year.A. are paintedB. paintC. paintedD. were painted答案解析:A。
在一般现在时的被动语态中,结构是“be动词(am/is/are)+ 过去分词”。
句子的主语“a lot of beautiful pictures”是复数,所以be动词用are,“paint”的过去分词是“painted”,表示“被画”,每年有很多美丽的画被学生画出来。
B选项“paint”是主动形式,这里需要被动,所以错误。
C选项“painted”缺少be动词,不是完整的被动语态形式。
D选项“were painted”是一般过去时的被动语态,而句子说的是每年(every year),是一般现在时的时间标志,所以错误。
2. The traditional Chinese kite ______ with bamboo and paper.A. is madeB. makesC. madeD. are made答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态结构为“be动词(am/is/are)+ 过去分词”。
“The traditional Chinese kite”是单数,be动词用is,“make”的过去分词是“made”,表示“被制作”,中国传统风筝是被竹子和纸制作而成的。
B选项“makes”是主动形式,不符合句子的被动含义。
C选项“made”缺少be动词,不是正确的被动语态形式。
D选项“are made”中be动词用了复数形式,与主语单数形式不符。
3. In the English class, English songs ______ often ______ by us.A. are; sungB. is; sungC. are; singD. is; sing答案解析:A。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析
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九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析1. Our classroom is cleaned by us every day. The passive voice form of this sentence is “Our classroom ______ every day.”A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleaningD.cleans答案解析:A。
这句话是一般现在时的被动语态,结构是be + 过去分词。
选项A“is cleaned”符合被动语态结构;选项B“cleaned”缺少be 动词;选项C“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;选项D“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时。
2. The blackboard in our classroom ______ by the teacher after class.A.is erasedB.erasedC.is erasingD.erases答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态结构be + 过去分词。
选项A“is erased”符合;选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C“is erasing”是主动语态现在进行时;选项D“erases”是主动语态一般现在时。
3. The books on the shelf ______ by the librarian every week.A.are arrangedB.arrangedC.are arrangingD.arranges答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态结构be + 过去分词。
选项A“are arranged”符合;选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C“are arranging”是主动语态现在进行时;选项D“arranges”是主动语态一般现在时。
4. The sports equipment in our school ______ checked regularly.A.is beingB.is checkedC.checksD.are checked答案解析:B。
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
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九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是classroom,“教室被学生每天打扫”,要用被动语态be+过去分词,B 选项cleaned 前面缺少be 动词,C 选项cleans 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式,D 选项is clean 意思是“是干净的”,不符合题意。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.A.was finishedB.finishedC.finishesD.is finishing答案解析:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语是homework,“作业被我昨天完成”,要用被动语态was/were+过去分词,B 选项finished 前面缺少be 动词,C 选项finishes 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式,D 选项is finishing 是现在进行时,不符合题意。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.washedC.washesD.is washing答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语是dishes,“盘子晚饭后被我妈妈洗”,要用被动语态be+过去分词,B 选项washed 前面缺少be 动词,C 选项washes 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式,D 选项is washing 是现在进行时,不符合题意。
4.The book was borrowed by him from the library.A.was borrowedB.borrowedC.borrowsD.is borrowing答案解析:A。
初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析
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初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.cleanedC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析:C。
A 选项is clean 是系表结构,不是被动语态;B 选项cleaned 缺少be 动词;D 选项cleans 是主动语态。
C 选项is cleaned 是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。
2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweepB.sweepsC.is sweptD.swept答案解析:C。
A 选项is sweep 错误表达;B 选项sweeps 是主动语态;D 选项swept 缺少be 动词。
C 选项is swept 是一般现在时的被动语态,正确。
3.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.done答案解析:C。
A 选项is do 错误表达;B 选项does 是主动语态;D 选项done 缺少be 动词。
C 选项is done 是一般现在时的被动语态。
4.The books are put on the shelf by her.A.are putB.putsC.is putD.put答案解析:A。
B 选项puts 是主动语态;C 选项is put 与主语books 不对应;D 选项put 缺少be 动词。
A 选项are put 是一般现在时的被动语态。
5.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washB.washesC.is washedD.washed答案解析:A 选项are wash 错误表达;B 选项washes 是主动语态;C 选项is washed 与主语dishes 不对应;D 选项washed 缺少be 动词。
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
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九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案解析:A。
这句话是一般现在时的被动语态,主语是“the classroom”,单数,所以be 动词用is,clean 的过去分词是cleaned。
B 选项are cleaned 是复数形式,主语是单数不符合;C 选项clean 是动词原形,不是被动语态;D 选项cleans 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.was doneB.were doneC.didD.does答案解析:A。
这是一般过去时的被动语态,主语是“the homework”,不可数名词,be 动词用was,do 的过去分词是done。
B 选项were done 是复数形式,主语不可数不符合;C 选项did 是主动语态的过去式;D 选项does 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
3.The books are put on the shelf by her.A.are putB.is putC.putD.puts答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态,主语“the books”是复数,be 动词用are,put 的过去分词还是put。
B 选项is put 是单数形式,主语是复数不符合;C 选项put 是动词原形,不是被动语态;D 选项puts 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
4.The letter was written by him last week.A.was writtenB.were writtenC.wroteD.writes答案解析:A。
一般过去时被动语态,主语“the letter”是单数,be 动词用was,write 的过去分词是written。
初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析
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初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.cleanC.is cleaningD.cleans答案解析:A 选项“is clean”表示状态,不是被动语态;B 选项“clean”是动词原形,不是被动语态;C 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;D 选项“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时。
题干中“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确答案是“is cleaned”。
2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweepingB.sweepsC.is sweptedD.swept答案解析:A 选项“is sweeping”是主动语态的现在进行时;B 选项“sweeps”是主动语态的一般现在时;C 选项形式错误,被动语态是“be+过去分词”,sweep 的过去分词是swept;D 选项“swept”缺少be 动词。
题干是一般现在时的被动语态,正确答案是“is swept”。
3.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.doesB.is doingC.is doneD.do答案解析:A 选项“does”是主动语态的一般现在时;B 选项“is doing”是主动语态的现在进行时;C 选项“is done”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确;D 选项“do”是主动语态的动词原形。
所以正确答案是“is done”。
4.The books are put on the shelf by her.A.putsB.is puttingC.are puttedD.put答案解析:A 选项“puts”是主动语态的一般现在时;B 选项“is putting”是主动语态的现在进行时;C 选项形式错误,put 的过去分词还是put;D 选项“put”缺少be 动词。
初三英语被动语态复习题100题附解析
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初三被动语态复习题100题附解析1.Peter was seen in the classroom yesterday evening.I guess he must prepare for the singing competition.A. sungB. sangC. to sing2.I hear the new Huawei smart phone is very popular on show in Spain.Yes. The phone's screen is big and by visitors without any break.A. can foldB. can be foldingC. can be folded3.As a result of the serious flood (洪水),two thirds of the buildings in the area require.A. repairB. repairingC. to repair4.October 1st, 2019 is the 70th birthday of China. That special day by all Chinese people.A.is supposed to celebrateB.should be celebratedC.should celebrate5.8.I'll do that better if I another try.A. giveB. will be givenC. will giveD. am givenst weekend, I watched the movie called Dying to Survive. It is well worth and reminds us to value the life.A.to watchB.watchingC.being watched7. Cheer up! Tim. You are sure to win the match as long as you another chance next time.Thank you, my best friend.A. giveB. will be giveC. are given8.--Have you got any special memories in your childhood , Li Ming?--Oh, yeah. I remember to Shanghai when I was five.A.takingB.to be takenC.being taken.9.The sports meeting because of the bad weather yesterday.A. cancelsB. cancelledC. is cancelledD. was cancelled10.The floor requires, so the students are required the work.A. washing; to doB. to wash; doingC. washing; doingD. to wash; to do11.The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it.B. inventedA. inventsC. is inventedD. was invented12.The old in the Old People's House by people who work there.A. are takenB. taken good care ofC. are taken good care of13. Worries about the exam and the lack (缺少)of sleep will drive me mad!Take it easy. Your best work only comes after your brain.A. will rest wellB. rest wellC. is well rested14. Why did Daniel look so sad?He wanted to hang out but study in front of the desk by his mother.A.made toB.madeC.was made toD.was made15.- Last month China held BRF for International Cooperation successfully.--Yes, thousands of foreign guests to the morning.A. invitedB. are invitedC. were invitedD. will invite16.He is the only one of the players who as a representative (代表)this time.A.have chosenB. has chosenC. has been chosenD. have been chosen17.On June 11th, 2013, Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts into space from the space center in Jiuquan. All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch.A. sent upB.are sent upC.was sent up18.Excuse me. I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.Sorry. The book you ask for out.A. is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold19.Chongqing is a very beautiful city like s big garden.Yes, I think so. Because many trees and flowers every year.A. plantB. are plantingC. were plantedD. are planted20.Dad, what are you looking at?-- An old photo. It taken a long time ago.A. hasB. wasC. doesD. is 21We have decided to sell the things that from our rooms yesterday.A. were cleaned upB. were cleared outC. cleaned off22.One of my family rules is that I can't watch TV unless my homeworkA. was finishedB. is finishedC. will be finishedD. finishes23.People, especially the young, by their friends.That' s true. Friends play an important part in everyone ' s life.A.easily influencesB.easily influencedC.is easily influencedD.are easily influenced24.When is Nation Public Memorial Day(国家公祭日)?On December 13th. And the public can the hard days in the past.A.be remindedB.remind ofC.be reminded ofD.remind25.--Mom, is it OK for me to watch TV for a while?--Sorry. Why not watch TV after your homework?pletedB.has completedC.is completedD completes26.Michael to wait here till his father came to pick him up.A.toldB.was toldC.is told27.A number of strawberries grown in this area well in the center cities.A.are soldB.sellC.is sold28. Mary, when will you hand in your paper?Well, as soon as.A.it will finishB.it will be finishedC.it is finished29.Super heroes like X-Men, Doctor Strange by Stan Lee.C. were created30. The child without parents good care of by his teachers in this special school.31. I had my wallet yesterday. A. stealB. stolenC. to stealD. stealing32. Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool? -Not until it next month. 1 . repairs B. is repaired C. will repairD. will be repaired33 .Annie to the party. She had a wonderful time with us. A. invites B. is invited C. was invitedD. has invited 34 .Many houses in the earthquake of April 20, 2013 in Ya'an. A. is destroyed B. are destroyed C. was destroyedD. were destroyed 35 .A car driver will lose his license ( 执照)when he drunk driving. A. findB. findsC. foundD. is found36 .Paper-making by the Chinese in the Western Han dynasty. B. was invented D. will be invented37 . Great changes in my hometown since 1980. A. have been taken place B. took place C. have taken placeD. were taken place38 .--Your classroom is so clean. --Of course. It every day. A. cleans C. is cleaned39 .Now all Chinese couples to have two children. A. allow B. allowed C. are allowedD. were allowed 40 .--The party you're looking forward to tomorrow. ---That's great! A. is held B. will hold C. be heldD. will be held 41 . Clark, your room is really in a mess. It requiresSorry, Mum. I'll do it at once. A. being cleanedA. createB. have createdA. is takenB. are takenC. takeD. takesA. is invented C. inventedB. cleanedB. cleanedC. to cleanD. to be cleaned42. What language in Canada?The main languages are English and French.A. speaksB. is spokenC. is speaking 43.This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs,well.A. sellsB. sellC. is soldD. are sold44.The sports meeting next month.A. will holdB. is going to holdC. will be held 45. -At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.-More chances to students to learn from each other.A. offerB. are offeredC. have offeredD. are offering46.I'm facing some problems in my study and in my life.Don't worry. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can in the end.A. solveB. be solvedC. be solve47. Clark, your room is really in a mess. It needs Sorry, mum. I'll do it at once.A. cleanB. cleanedC. to cleanD. to be cleaned48.- Last month China held BRF for International Cooperation successfully.-Yes, thousands of foreign guests to the morning.A. invitedB. are invitedC. were invitedD. will invite49.Cheer up! You're sure to win the match as long as you another chance next time.Thank you, Mr. Liu.A. giveB. will be givenC. are given 50.Don ' t throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused.A. collectB. to collectC. collectedD. collecting51.--- George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their party?---No, I . Did they have a big party?A. wasn ' t invitedB. haven' t been invitedC. am not invitedD. won ' t be invite52. to have the meeting.A.If; isn't decidedB.When; hasn't decidedC.Whether; isn't decidedD.How; hasn't decided53. He is the only one of the players who as a representative (代表)this time.A.have chosenB.has chosenC.has been chosenD.have been chosen54. Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car .The safety is the first.A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowed55.About two years ago, the government said that all couples to have two children.A. are allowedB. were allowedC. allowD. allowed56. I wonder if this golden smart phone is Laura's.It belong to her. Hers is a white one.A. canB. mustC. can'tD. might57.Tea is popular in China. Tea plants on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand.A. growB. are growingC. are grown58.Chinese by more and more people along the new Silk Road countries now.A. are spokenB. speaksC. is spokenD. speak59.Drivers shouldn't be allowed after drinking, or they will break the law.A.driveB.drivingC.to driveD.to be driven60. -------- What do you think of jack Ma's speech?-- It's worth.A. listeningB. to listenC. to listen toD. listening to61.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. I ' m sure it will be a great success.A. holdB. will holdC. were heldD. will be held62.These pictures of my friends in Yantan Park three days ago.A. are takenB. was takenC. will be takenD. were taken63.--What a special photo! --Thanks. It on July 13, 2016 when we graduated from junior middle school.A. has takenB. was takenC. is taken64.The Maritime Silk Road to improve the trade between China and Southeastern Asia in 2013.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built65. -- The streets of our city are beautiful.--- Yes, it will be more beautiful if more trees and grass by us.A. plantB. plantedC. is plantedD. are planted66. -- What's wrong with Simon? He isn't at school today.--- His legs hurt. He was by a motorcycle this morning.A. treatedB. hitC. operatedD. cured67.Paper-making by the Chinese in the Western Han dynasty (朝代).A.is inventedB.inventedC.was invented68.The 23rd Winter Olympic Games in Korea. They were over yesterday.A. are heldB. will be heldC. were heldD. are being held69.--I want to borrow the book, but I don't know how long it may.--For two weeks.A.keepB.be keepingC.be kept 70.Please stop! It in the library.A.smoking; isn't allowedB.smoking; allowsC.to smoke; isn't allowed71.The students not to eat or drink in class, but some of them broke the rule.A. ToldB. were toldC. are told72.I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college.Me too. Teachers very much there.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. is needed73.What fine weather it is today! We will go on a picnic. W川you join us? I will if my homework.A. will be finishedB. finishesC. is finished 74.As the curtain, the famous singer came out. The fans and screamed with excitement.A. was raised; roseB. had been raised; raisedC. rose; were risedD. had been risen; rose 75.Not only the students but the teacher. A. invitedB. was invitedC. will inviteD. wereinvited76.Who this book?A. did, writtenB. was, writtenbyC. did, writtenD. was,written77.Pukou Railway Station in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built78.John was made the car for a week as a punishment by his parents.A. to washB. washingC. washD. washed79.The paper wood.A. is made byB. is made fromC. is made in 80.The students not to eat or drink in class, but some of them broke the rule.(u6)A. ToldB. were toldC. are told 81. --What's that over there? --Oh, it's an ancient cup. It's drinking wine. (u5)A. UsedB. used forC. used to 82.If I five more minutes, I'm sure I can finish the work on time.(u5)A. giveB. will be givenC. am given 83. Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool?Not until it next month.A. repairsB. is repairedC. will repairD. will be repaired84.33.People believe that tea to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.A. bringB. broughtC. was brought 85.My brother hate doing sports, but now he keeps running every day.A. is used toB. used toC. is used 86. Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking in public places.Oh, soy. I'll stop right now.A. doesn't allowB. is allowedC. isn't allowed 87.When I traveled in Thailand, I bought a ring. It silver.A. is made ofB. is made fromC. is made into 88. Excuse me, is it my turn now?Not yet. Please have a seat and wait till your name.A. is calledB. was calledC. will be calledD. has been called89.As we all know, rice in the south of China and wheat in the north of China.A. producesB. is producedC. are produced 90.A new high - speed railway between Beijing and Zhangjiakou next year because of the Winter Olympic Games in 2022.A. will buildB. will be builtC. builtD. was built91.The zipper is really such a great invention which so often in our daily lives.A. was; usedB. /; usesC. is; used92.This kind of apples good, so they well.A. tastes, sellB. tastes, are soldC. taste, sellD. taste, are sold93.was the zipper? A. Who, invented B. By who, inventedC.Who, invented byD.By whom, invent94.Many boys and girls are often made what you are not.A.to do; interestedB.to do; interested inC.do; interested inD.do; interested95.Wu Dajing won China's first gold medal at the Pyeong Chang 2018 Olympic Winter Games. He is a hard-working athlete and is often seen until midnight.A. practicesB. practiceC. to practice96.1still can't believe it! My bicycle last night.A. is stolenB. was stolenC. was stoleD. stole97.The cakes in the restaurant,so they well.A.are tasted better, are soldB.are tasted well, sellC.taste terrible, are soldD.taste nice, sell98. ---- What do you think of Jim?-- He is a serious boy. Whenever he the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.A.will be givenB.will giveC.givesD.is given99.All the people I have known in the past three years all through my life and so will be the best time here.A. rememberedB. will rememberC. were rememberedD. will be remembered100.The task in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A. was finishedB. has finishedC. will finishD. will be finished参考答案及解析1.【答案】C【解析】考查被动语态。
九年级英语被动语态精准掌握练习题20题含答案解析
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九年级英语被动语态精准掌握练习题20题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析:C。
A 选项is cleaning 是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项cleans 是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项cleaned 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
题干中every day 表明是一般现在时,教室被学生打扫,应该用被动语态is cleaned。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.A.was finishingB.finishedC.is finishedD.was finished答案解析:D。
A 选项was finishing 是过去进行时主动语态;B 选项finished 是一般过去时主动语态;C 选项is finished 是一般现在时被动语态。
题干中yesterday 表明是一般过去时,作业被我完成,应该用被动语态was finished。
3.The book is often read by him.A.readsB.is readingC.is readD.reading答案解析:C。
A 选项reads 是一般现在时主动语态;B 选项is reading 是现在进行时主动语态;D 选项reading 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
题干中often 表明是一般现在时,书被他读,应该用被动语态is read。
4.The letter was written by her last week.A.wroteB.is writingC.was writingD.was written答案解析:D。
A 选项wrote 是一般过去时主动语态;B 选项is writing 是现在进行时主动语态;C 选项was writing 是过去进行时主动语态。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
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初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.is cleanC.cleansD.cleaned答案解析:A。
选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。
选项B“is clean”表示状态是干净的,不是被动语态。
选项C“cleans”是主动语态。
选项D“cleaned”过去分词单独使用不对,没有be 动词不能构成被动语态。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成be+过去分词。
2.My homework was done by me yesterday.A.was doneB.didC.was doD.do答案解析:A。
选项A“was done”是一般过去时的被动语态,正确。
选项B“did”是主动语态。
选项C“was do”错误表达。
选项D“do”是主动语态。
本题考查一般过去时被动语态的构成was/were+过去分词。
3.The book is often read by students.A.is often readB.often readsC.reads oftenD.often read答案解析:A。
选项A“is often read”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确。
选项 B 和C“often reads”“reads often”都是主动语态。
选项D“often read”缺少be 动词,不能构成被动语态。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成及副词的位置。
4.The letter was written by her last week.A.was writtenB.wroteC.writtenD.write答案解析:A。
选项A“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合题意。
选项B“wrote”是主动语态。
选项C“written”过去分词单独使用不对。
选项D“write”是主动语态。
九年级英语被动语态知识点归纳 附答案含答案
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九年级英语被动语态知识点归纳附答案含答案一、选择题1.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes 4.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told5.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 6.—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played 7.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 8.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 9.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing10.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 11.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken 12.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 13.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 14.It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A.complete B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed15.Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A.was divided to B.divided into C.is divided into D.is divided16.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 17.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played 18.Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A.were planted B.were planting C.would plant D.planted19.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 20.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read21.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired 22.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken 23.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 24.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given 25.Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.are sent D.send 26.—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 27.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised28.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds29.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might bepreparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play 30.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished 31.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 32.After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected 33.— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it________ for a few days.A.close; has closed B.close; has been closedC.closed; has been closed D.closed; has been close34.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 35.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished 36.When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A.are well taken care of B.took good care ofC.were taken good care D.were taken good care of37.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 38.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held39.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 40.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required41.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given42.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen43.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 44.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 45.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 46.Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A.should punish B.should be punishedC.mustn't be punished D.must punish47.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared48.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave49.—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 50.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——对不起,先生,我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工(才可以)。
九年级英语被动语态强化练习题40题(带答案)
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九年级英语被动语态强化练习题40题(带答案)1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is clean byB.is clean withC.is cleaned withD.is cleaned by答案解析:D。
一般现在时的被动语态构成是be + 过去分词。
by 表示被谁做,with 没有这个用法。
A 和B 选项中clean 的形式错误,应该是cleaned。
C 选项with 错误。
2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweep byB.is swept withC.is sweeped byD.is sweeped with答案解析:A。
sweep 的过去分词是swept。
by 表示被谁做,with 没有这个用法。
B 和D 选项with 错误。
C 选项sweeped 拼写错误。
3.The books are put on the desk by Tom.A.are put inB.are put atC.are put intoD.are put on答案解析:D。
put on 表示放在……上,其他选项介词搭配错误。
4.The windows are opened by the teacher in the morning.A.are open byB.are opened withC.are opened atD.are opened by答案解析:D。
一般现在时的被动语态构成是be + 过去分词。
by 表示被谁做,其他选项介词搭配错误。
A 选项open 形式错误,应该是opened。
5.The flowers are watered by my mother every day.A.are water byB.are watered withC.are watered atD.are watered by答案解析:D。
九年级英语被动语态强化练习题40题含答案解析
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九年级英语被动语态强化练习题40题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day. The underlined part is the passive voice of which sentence?A.The students clean the blackboard every day.B.The blackboard cleans the students every day.C.The students are cleaning the blackboard every day.D.The blackboard is cleaning the students every day.答案解析:A。
选项A“学生们每天擦黑板”,其被动语态就是题目中的句子“黑板每天被学生们擦干净”。
选项B 意思错误,黑板不能擦学生。
选项C 是现在进行时,不是被动语态。
选项D 意思错误,黑板不能擦学生。
2.The classroom is always kept clean by us. The active voice of this sentence is________.A.We always keep the classroom clean.B.The classroom always keeps us clean.C.We are always keeping the classroom clean.D.The classroom is always keeping us clean.答案解析:A。
选项A“我们总是保持教室干净”,其被动语态就是题目中的句子。
选项B 意思错误,教室不能让我们干净。
选项C 是现在进行时,不是被动语态。
选项D 意思错误,教室不能让我们干净。
3.The homework is done by Tom every day. Which sentence is theactive voice?A.Tom does the homework every day.B.The homework does Tom every day.C.Tom is doing the homework every day.D.The homework is doing Tom every day.答案解析:A。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析
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九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day. “is cleaned” is in _______.A.present simple passive voiceB.past simple passive voiceC.present continuous passive voiceD.past continuous passive voice答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态。
“is cleaned”是一般现在时被动语态的形式。
B 选项过去一般时被动语态的形式是“was/were+过去分词”;C 选项现在进行时被动语态的形式是“am/is/are being+过去分词”;D 选项过去进行时被动语态的形式是“was/were being+过去分词”。
2.The classroom lights are turned on by the teacher before class. What's the passive voice form of this sentence?A.The classroom lights turn on the teacher before class.B.The teacher turns on the classroom lights before class.C.The classroom lights are turned off by the teacher before class.D.The teacher is turned on by the classroom lights before class.答案解析:B。
原句“The classroom lights are turned on by the teacher before class.”是被动语态,其主动语态形式是“The teacher turns on the classroom lights before class.”。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)
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初三英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)1. A lot of trees ____ in our city every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案:B。
解析:这题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“a lot of trees(很多树)”,树是被种植的,所以要用被动语态,即be+过去分词的形式。
这里时间状语是“every year(每年)”,表示经常发生的动作,所以要用一般现在时。
A选项“plant”是主动形式,不符合树被种植的语义;C选项“planted”是过去式或过去分词,没有be 动词,不是被动语态形式;D选项“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,与时间状语“every year”不匹配。
2. English ____ in many countries around the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. was spokenD. spoke答案:B。
解析:此句考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“English (英语)”是被说的,需要用被动语态。
“in many countries around the world((在世界上很多国家)”表明这是一个普遍存在的情况,用一般现在时。
A选项“speaks”是主动形式;C选项“was spoken”是一般过去时的被动语态;D选项“spoke”是过去式,都不符合题意。
3. The classroom ____ by students every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleanedD. was cleaned答案:C。
解析:这里考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“the classroom (教室)”是被打扫的对象,要用被动语态。
“every day((每天)”提示是一般现在时。
A选项“clean”是主动形式;B选项“cleans”也是主动形式;D选项“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态,均不符合。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题答案解析
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初三英语被动语态练习题30题答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.cleanedD.is cleaned by答案解析:D。
题干是一般现在时的被动语态结构“am/is/are + 过去分词”,所以正确答案是D。
A 选项“is clean”是系表结构,不是被动语态;B 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;C 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是完整的被动语态结构。
2.The classroom was cleaned by them yesterday.A.is cleanedB.was cleaningC.cleanedD.was cleaned by答案解析:D。
题干是一般过去时的被动语态结构“was/were + 过去分词”,所以正确答案是D。
A 选项“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态;B 选项“was cleaning”是主动语态的过去进行时;C 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是完整的被动语态结构。
3.The homework is done by me every night.A.is doB.is doingC.doneD.is done by答案解析:D。
题干是一般现在时的被动语态结构“am/is/are + 过去分词”,所以正确答案是D。
A 选项“is do”语法错误;B 选项“is doing”是主动语态的现在进行时;C 选项“done”缺少be 动词,不是完整的被动语态结构。
4.The letter was written by her last week.A.is writtenB.was writingC.writtenD.was written by答案解析:D。
题干是一般过去时的被动语态结构“was/were + 过去分词”,所以正确答案是D。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题20题答案解析版
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九年级英语被动语态运用练习题20题答案解析版1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.(被动语态的标志词“by”以及时间状语“every day”表明是一般现在时的被动语态。
)A.is cleanB.cleanC.cleansD.is cleaned答案解析:D。
A 选项“is clean”是系表结构,表示状态;B 选项“clean”是动词原形,缺少be 动词和过去分词不能构成被动语态;C 选项“cleans”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式;D 选项“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态形式,符合题意。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.(“by”和“yesterday”表明是一般过去时的被动语态。
)A.finishB.finishedC.is finishedD.was finished答案解析:D。
A 选项“finish”是动词原形,缺少be 动词和过去分词不能构成被动语态;B 选项“finished”是过去分词,缺少be 动词不能构成被动语态;C 选项“is finished”是一般现在时的被动语态形式;D 选项“was finished”是一般过去时的被动语态形式,符合题意。
3.The books are often borrowed by the students from the library.((“by”和“often”表明是一般现在时的被动语态。
)A.borrowB.borrowsC.are borrowedD.were borrowed答案解析:C。
A 选项“borrow”是动词原形,缺少be 动词和过去分词不能构成被动语态;B 选项“borrows”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式;C 选项“are borrowed”是一般现在时的被动语态形式,符合题意;D 选项“were borrowed”是一般过去时的被动语态形式。
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题答案解析
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九年级英语被动语态练习题30题答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleaningB.is cleanedC.cleanedD.cleans答案解析:B。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
被动语态的构成是be+过去分词。
A 选项是现在进行时;C 选项缺少be 动词;D 选项是主动语态。
此句中“classroom”是被“us”打扫,所以用被动语态,且根据“every day”可知是一般现在时,be 动词用is,clean 的过去分词是cleaned。
2.The book was written by a famous writer.A.wroteB.writtenC.is writtenD.was writing答案解析:B。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
被动语态的构成是be+过去分词。
A 选项是主动语态的过去式;C 选项是一般现在时的被动语态;D 选项是过去进行时。
此句中“book”是被“writer”写,所以用被动语态,且根据“was”可知是一般过去时,write 的过去分词是written。
3.The letter is sent by Tom every week.A.is sentB.sentC.sendsD.is sending答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
被动语态的构成是be+过去分词。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态的第三人称单数形式;D 选项是现在进行时。
此句中“letter”是被“Tom”发送,所以用被动语态,且根据“every week”可知是一般现在时,be 动词用is,send 的过去分词是sent。
4.The cake was made by my mother yesterday.A.madeB.is madeC.was madeD.makes答案解析:C。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
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初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.(变为一般疑问句)Is the classroom cleaned by you every day?答案解析:一般现在时的被动语态变一般疑问句,把be 动词提前。
此句中be 动词是is,所以把is 提前,后面照抄,us 变为you。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.(对划线部分提问)When was your homework finished by you?答案解析:一般过去时的被动语态对时间提问用when。
此句中be 动词是was,my 变为your,me 变为you。
3.The books are put on the shelf by him.(变为否定句)The books are not put on the shelf by him.答案解析:一般现在时的被动语态变否定句,在be 动词后加not。
此句中be 动词是are,在are 后加not。
4.The letter was written by her last week.(变为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)Was the letter written by her last week? Yes, it was.答案解析:一般过去时的被动语态变一般疑问句,把be 动词提前。
此句中be 动词是was,所以把was 提前,后面照抄。
肯定回答用Yes, it was.,it 指代the letter。
5.The cake is made by my mother every Sunday.((对划线部分提问)Who makes the cake every Sunday?答案解析:一般现在时的被动语态对动作执行者提问用by 后面的人称,此句中by 后面是my mother,对人提问用who。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
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初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1. In our school, a lot of trees ______ (plant) every year.A. are plantedB. is plantedC. were plantedD. plant答案解析:A。
首先判断这是一个一般现在时的被动语态句子。
句子的主语是“a lot of trees(许多树)”,树是被种植的,所以要用被动语态。
在一般现在时中,主语是复数形式,be动词要用are,“are planted”表示“被种植”。
选项B中“is”用于单数主语,这里主语是复数,所以B错误。
选项C“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合句子时态。
选项D“plant”是主动形式,不符合句子要求。
2. English ______ (speak) all over the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. are spokenD. spoke答案解析:B。
这是一般现在时的被动语态题目。
句子表达的是“英语在全世界被说”,英语是被说的对象,要用被动语态。
英语是不可数名词,在一般现在时中,be动词要用is,“is spoken”表示“被说”。
选项A“speaks”是主动形式。
选项C“are”用于复数主语,这里主语是单数,所以C错误。
选项D“spoke”是一般过去时的主动形式。
3. My bike ______ (repair) by my father every month.A. is repairedB. are repairedC. was repairedD. repairs答案解析:A。
此句考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“my bike((我的自行车)”是被修理的对象,所以用被动语态。
主语“my bike”是单数,在一般现在时中,be动词用is,“is repaired”表示“被修理”。
选项B“are”用于复数主语。
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九年级英语上被动语态复习一、被动语态概述语态是动词的一种形式,用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
英语的语态共有两种:主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式,一般说来,只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。
汉语往往用"被"、"受"、"给"等词来表示被动意义。
如:He opened the door.他打开了这扇门。
(主动语态)The door was opened.这扇门被打开了。
(被动语态)二、被动语态的构成被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成。
被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式,过去分词部分不变。
疑问式和否定式的变化也如此。
1、被动语态的时态较常见的八种,现以动词clean为例列表说明:2、被动语态的句式变化:以一般现在时和动词invite为例,列表说明被动语态的句式变化:3、含有情态动词的被动语态情态动词的被动语态结构为:情态动词+be+过去分词;其时态及句型的变化仅由情态动词完成,"be+过去分词"部分不变。
如:Tables can be made of stone.桌子可由石头制造。
Tables could be made of stone at that time.那时桌子可由石头制造。
(一般过去时)Can tables be made of stone? 桌子能用石头制造吗?(疑问句)三、被动语态的用法:1、不知道或没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时。
The bridge was built last year.这座桥是去年建造的。
He was elected chairman.他被选为主席。
2、当更加强调动作的承受者时。
此时动作的执行者由by引导置于谓语动词之后,不需要时可以省略。
The room hasn't been cleaned yet.房间还没有打扫。
The tiger was killed by him.老虎被他杀死了。
3、当动作的执行者不是人时,多用被动语态。
如:The window was blown by wind.窗户被风吹开了。
The whole village has been washed away by the flood.整个村庄都被洪水冲走了。
4、表示客观的说明常用"It is + 过去分词."句型。
It is said that Lucy has gone abroad.据说露茜已经出国了。
It is believed that he is a spy. (=He is believed to be a spy.)大家相信他是个间谍。
其它常见的"It is + 过去分词+ that"句型还有It is reported that…据报道It is said that…据说It is believed that…大家相信It is suggested that…有人建议四、主动语态变为被动语态转换图示:1、主动语态变为被动语态的步骤:(1)将主动句的宾语变为主语:注意:如果主动句的宾语是代词,需将其由宾格变为主格。
如:Tom killed him. → He was killed by Tom.(2)将动词改为"be+过去分词"。
注意:They held a meeting yesterday. → A meeting was held by them yesterday. 他们昨天开会了。
(3)将主动语态的主语改为be…放在谓语动词后。
注意:如果原主语是代词,则应由主格变为宾格。
He sang a song. → A song was sung by him.2、主动语态变为被动语态的注意事项:(1)主动句中的主语如果是people, we, you, they, somebody等含糊地表示"人们"、"大家"的单词,变为主动句时,通常删去"by…",但原主语被强调者除外。
如:They set up this hospital in 1975. →This hospital was set up in 1975.这所医院建于1975年。
Only he can finish the job. →只有他能完成这项工作。
The job can be finished only by him.这项工作只能由他来完成。
(2)含有双宾语,即直接宾语和间接宾语的句子,每个宾语都可变为被动语态的主语,即其被动语态有两种形式。
但多以间接宾语作主语。
Jack told us the truth.杰克告诉了我们真相。
We were told the truth by Jack.The truth was told (to) us by Jack.五、动词的主动形式表示被动之意以主动形式表示被动之意的动词多为连系动词,如:look, feel, smell等。
下列动词没有被动式:happen,cost,take,haveAn accident was happened yesterday.(×)昨天发生了一起事故。
An accident happened yesterday.()The flower smells sweet.这花闻起来很香。
The watch looks good.这表看起来很好。
This book sells well.这本书畅销。
六、各种时态的被动语态举例(以动词do为例)1.一般现在时(am/ is/ are +done)English is spoken by lots of people in the world. 世界上的许多人都说英语。
Class meeting is held every Thursday. 每周四都举行班会。
The classroom is cleaned by the students every day. 学生们每天都打扫教室。
2.一般过去时(was/ were +done)The cup was broken by the boy. 杯子被那个男孩打碎了。
He was saved at last. 他最终获救了。
My bike was stolen. 我的自行车被偷了。
3.一般将来时与过去将来时(will/ shall be +done; would/should be +done) A speech will be given this afternoon. 今天下午有一个演讲。
A new road will be built next year. 明年要修一条新马路。
I thought thousands of people would be helped. 我认为将有数千人得到帮助。
4.现在进行时与过去进行时(am/ is/ are being +done; was/ were being +done) The machine was being repaired at this time yesterday. 昨天这时,机器正在被修理。
The problem is being discussed now. 问题正在被讨论。
A bus is being pushed by the passengers. 路人正在推一辆公共汽车。
5.现在完成时(have/ has been + done)Two hundred trees have been planted by now. 到现在为止,已经种了二百棵树了。
The book has been read many times by me. 这本书已经被我读了许多遍了。
Several soldiers have already been killed in the conflict. 在冲突中已经有几名士兵被杀害。
6.过去完成时(had been+done)They said they had been invited to the party. 他们说已经被邀请参加晚会了。
She found the house had been destroyed by the storm. 她发现房子已经被暴风雨摧毁。
He had been tortured by the illness for many years before he died. 他在去世前已经被疾病折磨很多年了。
被动语态专项练习Ⅰ单项选择1. Good books ____ again and again.A. should be readedB. should be readC. must readD. ought to read2. The children ____ by the nurse.A. were lookedB. looked afterC. were looked afterD. looked3. He ___ some pieces of advice, but he ____ to them.A. gave, didn't listenB. was given, wasn't listenedC. give, wasn't listenedD. was given, didn't listen4. When____ the accident _____ ?A. was, happenB. did, happenC. is, happenD. was, happened5. The question ____ by us soon.A. is going to discussB. will discussC. is going to be discussedD. has been discussed6. The lab ____ about five years ago.A. was buildedB. was builtC. buildsD. has been built7. A lot of tall buildings _____ in his hometown in the last three years.A. have set upB. have been set upC. were set upD. set up8. They ____ printing 500 copies by the end of last month.A. had finishedB. have finishedC. had been finishedD. have been finished9. Rice ___ also _____ in their hometown.A. is…grownB. is…grewC. was…grewD. was…grown10. He ____ by the teachers.A. is always praisedB. praisesC. have been praisedD. always is praised11. Great changes ____ place. Many new schools____ .A. have taken, have been openedB. take, are openC. are taken, openD. have been taken, are opened12. The picture______ in October, 1996.A. was takingB. had been takenC. was takenD. had taken13. We can't use the bridge now, because it______ .A. has been repairedB. is repairingC. is repairedD. is being repaired14. I ______the way to the railway station by a policeman.A. was shownB. showedC. have shownD. was showing15. The war______ in 1941.A. broke outB. had been broken outC. was broken outD. had broken out16. When water______ , it will be changed into vapour.A. is heatedB. heatingC. has heatedD. heats17. We can't enter the room because its door______ .A. lockedB. locksC. is lockedD. is locking18. They ______day and night.A. are made workB. are made to workC. made to be workedD. are making to work19. Chang'an Road is ______of people.A. filledB. fillC. fullD. fulled20. Man-made satellites ______into space by many countries.A. was sent upB. is sent upC. have been sent upD. has been sent up21. This English song _____ often _____ by the children.A. is, singingB. is, sungC. will, singD. was, sung22.The windows of our house _____once a week.A. must cleanB. have cleanedC. is cleanedD. are cleaned23. When ______ the People's Republic of China_____ ?A. was, foundB. was, foundedC. did, foundD. does, found24. Mary's radio ______ by my brother just now.A. will be mendedB. has mendedC. was mendedD. mended25. Your exercise books _____ after class.A. will hand inB. must hand inC. handed inD. must be handed in26. Some trees may ______ at other times of the year.A. be plantedB. plantC. are plantedD. will be planted27. The sun _____ at night as usual.A. can be seenB. can't seeC. can't be seenD. doesn't see28. A new English play _____ there next week.A. will put onB. will be put onC. is going to put onD. will be putted on29. A strange thing _____ in our school yesterday.A. was happenedB. has been happenedC. happenedD. was going to happen30. The glass ______ . It _____ by little Tom this morning.A. broke, is brokenB. is broken, was brokenC. was broken, brokeD. has been broken, brokenⅡ把下列句子改为被动语态1. I saw the boy run yesterday.2. He told me that he would come back soon.3. You can find a lot of differences between the two languages.4. Do you water your flowers every day?5. The wind blew down the big tree last night.6. I think that he is right.7. He had not thrown the bad food.8. Mother was not mending the trousers.9. They would not take him to Beijing.10. Nobody knew me in this town at that time.参考答案Ⅰ单项选择1. B2. C3. D4. B5. C6. B7. B8. A9. A 10. A11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C21.B 22. D 23.B 24. C 25.D26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. BⅡ、把下列句子改为被动语态1. The boy was seen to run by me yesterday.2. I was told that he would come back soon.3. A lot of differences can be found by you between the two languages.4. Are your flowers watered every day?5. The big tree was blown down last night.6. It is thought that he is right.7. The bad food had not been thrown.8. The trousers were not being mended by my mother.9. He would not be taken to Beijing.10. I was known by nobody in this town at that time.。