英语人教版九年级全册中考选词填空

中考短文填空技巧点拨导学案
一．Learning aims
To learn some ways of banked cloze.
二．Free talk
Which part is the most difficult for you in a test ?
三．做题步骤：
1 预读短文，了解大意：
速读短文，不填空。

了解文章的大意、重要的动作时态；
2 逐一填空，仔细对比：
每一个空都要比较所有的备选词，只要意思和语法都通的就都填上，把备选单词一个一个勾划掉；选定单词后，确定正确的形式。

3 再读短文，复查答案：
站在短文中心意思的立场上，确立每个空所填的单词，逐个检查形式，可以从以往的经验去判断。

四．考查重点：
1 动词（v.）：4-5个，包括谓语动词的数、时态、非谓语[ ing、ed、(to) do]，注意个别的拼写，如stopped；
2 名词（n.）：2个左右，包括单复数（-s），名词所有格（’s/ s’），词性的转换等；
3 形容词：（adj.）2-3个，考查原级、比较级、最高级，词性转换等；
4 副词（adv.）：1-2个，考查修饰动词、句子等，常由形容词派生而来(hard-hard; good-well; careful-carefully)；
5 代词（pron.）：1个，考查不定代词、物主代词、人称代词的主格、宾格，反身代词等，一般由意思决定；
6 数词（num）：1个，常考查判断是序数词还是基数词；
7 连词（con.）：1个，考查句子间的逻辑关系；
8 介词（prep）：1个，常考查固定短语搭配。

五．典例精讲。

I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese.Let me tell you about my grandfather's life story.
My grandfather was (1)________ in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China.At the age of 14, he first heard of America.It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become (2)________ there.So, my grandfather came to America.“I had thought it was easy to (3)________ money in America，”he told me, “But when I (4)________ in Los Angeles, I realized it was not true.I couldn't find a good job because I spoke little English.I wanted to go to a language school to learn English, (5)________ I couldn't afford ter, I worked in a small (6)________，serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors.I was such (7)________ helpful and honest worker that my boss was pleased with me.I was popular with my workmates, (8)________．Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English.”
My grandfather kept working hard, and finally made (9)________ dream come true.Things do not come easily in life.That is what I have learned (10)________ my grandfather.
六．实例分析
When you're busy or stressed, don't forget your hobbies, such as (1)_______ to music, reading and playing ball games.If eating (2)_______you feel better, you can go to your favourite restaurant to (3)________ a delicious meal.
Parents may not think that it is (4)________ to watch TV.(5)________，if you are worried (6)________ your English and don't know how to improve (7)________, why not watch some English TV programmes?
If you're feeling bad about your weight and don't know (8)________ to do, why not go walking or jogging?
Finally, trying to keep your worries to yourself can make them worse.I like to share my problems with my friends.They always give me useful (9)________.If you don't know who to talk to, you can always write (10)________ me.You're never alone.
七．Homework
School education is very important and useful.The students both learn knowledge and get (1)________ education.Yet, no one can learn everything from (2)________.The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school.They learned a lot of knowledge (3)________ school or in practice by themselves.A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't (4)________ his students everything. The teacher's (5)________ is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think.A good teacher (6)________ rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods of study.Through these methods the students are (7)________ to learn and get a lot of things by ually
(8)________ is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge,
(9)________ it is very difficult to use it for problems.If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to (10)________ knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself).The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.
八．Emotion
Practice makes perfect !!!。