上海新世纪版八年级英语单词词组表
上海新世纪英语八年级上U1词汇短语
作业要求：中译英，英译中并熟记来校后抽查部分默写新世纪英语八年级上U1L1词汇1.主要的，重要的2.（计算机的）主机3.计算机的）显示器4.（计算机，打字机，钢琴等的）键盘5.老鼠；（计算机的）鼠标6.电子元件7.（用键盘）输入，键入8.进行文字处理9.控制；操纵；支配10.应当，应该11.（渐渐）熟悉；通晓12.有能力的，能干的13.能，会（做）14.主页15.连接；联系16.与……连接在一起17.网上购物18.优势；有利条件；优点19.劣势；不利条件；缺点20.发明，创造，发明物21.万维网，环球网22.使能够；使可能23.总之，一句话新世纪英语八年级上U1L2词汇1.机器人2.整理，收拾3.准备；预备4.危险的；不安全的5.铺床6.手术；操作，运转7.做，进行；施行8.动手术9.家务佣人10.高兴，愉快，快乐，满足11.高兴地，快乐地12.差别，区别，不同之处13.家务（活）14.某人；有人15.记忆：（计算机的）存储器；内存16.好级了，了不起的17.工厂18.任何人19.无人，没有任何人20.每人，人人21.没有东西，没有什么事情22.款式；型号，典型23.工业的；产业的24.多尘的25.医学的，医疗的26.作为结果，因此新世纪英语八年级上U1L3词汇1．家庭的，家用的2．用具；器具3．家用电器；家用器具4．数字的；数码的5．数码电视机6．机器；机械（装置）7．洗衣机8．冰箱9．清洁器；清洁工人10.（真空）吸尘器11. 微波炉12.洗碟（碗）机13.烘烤机；烤箱14.播放机15.（家用电器的）遥控器16.容易（轻松愉快的）事情17.与……同样18. 压；按19.开，旋开（机，灯等）20.选择；挑选21.（把音量等）调高22.音量23.关闭24.手工25.有乐趣的；令人愉快的新世纪英语八年级上U1L1词组1. do word processing2. surf the Internet3 . send e-mail4 . listen to music5 . download information6 . watch videos7 . ought to ( oughtn’t to )8 . get familiar with the use of the computer9 . be able to do sth10 . do online shopping11 . World Wide Web12 . the four main parts of the computer13 . the main unit , the monitor ,the keyboard and the mouse15 . The monitor of the computershows words and pictures .16 . What can you do with / on … ?17 . What’s the use of……?18. type in information19 . show sb how to use the computer20 . Do you mean……?21 . use ……for doing / use ……to do22. use the mouse to control the computer23 . play computer games24 . make a homepage25 . enjoy chatting with Net-pals26 . keep in touch with sb by sending e-mail27 . make friends with Net-pals28 . waste a lot of time online29 . find a lot of information on the Internet30 . help us with our school projects31 . spend too much time on the Internet32 . among the greatest inventionsof the twentieth century33 . have many advantages34 . What a lot of fun the Internethas brought us!35 . enable people to keep in touch withfriends all over the world36 . book tickets for cinemas,theatres and holidays 37 . make our lives more convenientand interesting38 . send e-mail39 . with the help of the Internet40 . in the twentieth century41 . one of the greatest inventionsin the world新世纪英语八年级上U1L2词组1 . tidy up rooms2 . make the bed oneself3 . perform an operation4 . with pleasure5. be different from6 . as a result7 . human beings8 . washing machine9 . help people do many things10 . help work in the garden11 . help us with the housework12 . a home-help robot13 . robots for study14 . industrial robots15 . medical robots16 . help us study17 . That’s fantastic !18 . What else can robots do ?19 . do very dangerous and difficult jobs20 . Would you like something to eat ?21 . Can you do something for me ?22 . listen to the music with pleasure23 . do jobs like cleaning windows andsweeping the floor24 . help scientists do experiments in space25 . have enough time to enjoy oneself26 . look after patients 27 . do all kinds of jobs28 . have many advantages29 . keep working for a long time30 . get tired31 . be afraid of dangerousand difficult jobs32 . What good friends they are to humanbeings!33 . work in warm and clean places34 . some, others, still others35 . keep practising English新世纪英语八年级上U1 L3词组1.household appliances2. a new digital TV3. a washing machine4. a vacuum cleaner5. a microwave oven6. a DVD player7. a remote control8.an air-conditioner9. a fridge10. a dishwasher11. a toaster12.control household appliancese the remote control14. a piece of cake15.the same as16.turn on the TV17.turn off the air-conditioner18.turn the volume up19.turn the temperature down20.do all the housework by hand21.select channels larger than 1022.play videos , VCDs and DVDs23.far better / much better24.far healthier25.at the same time26.be made in27.be made of28.be made frome digital technology30.program the machine to startand stop working at a certain time31.make our lives more enjoyable32.prepare breakfast33.enable sb to do sth34.keep food fresh35.make the air in the room warmer36.first … , next … , then … , finally。
沪教版八年级上册单词大全(精编)
Unit 1 Encyclopaedias win[wɪn]获胜;赢,赢得(won /wʌn/) invention[ɪnˈvenʃn]发明,创造;发明物find out[faind aut]弄清楚;了解;查明suddenly[ˈsʌdənli]突然;忽然countryside['kʌntrɪsaɪd]乡村,农村,郊外even[ˈi:vn]甚至;连;愈加;即使musician[mjuˈzɪʃn]乐手;音乐家;乐师;作曲家however[haʊˈevə(r)]然而;但是;不管怎样;不过perhaps[pəˈhæps]可能;大概;也许human[ˈhju:mən]人的dollar['dɒlə]美元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位)dinosaur['daɪnəsɔː]恐龙Italian/ɪ'tæliən/意大利人;意大利语notebook[ˈnəʊtbʊk]笔记本scientist[ˈsaɪəntɪst]科学家inventor[ɪnˈventə(r)]发明家;创造者ability[əˈbɪləti]能力;才能born[bɔː(r)n]出生,诞生include[ɪnˈklu:d]包括;包含;使成为.......的一部分die out[daɪaʊt]灭绝;消失human being[ˈhjuːmən ˈbiːɪŋ]人intelligence[ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns]才智;智慧encyclopaedia[ɛnˌsaɪkləʊˈpiːdjə]百科全书in the countryside[ɪn ðəˈkʌntrisaɪd]在乡下;在农村go for a walk[ɡəu fɔ: əwɔ:k]散步nobody[ˈnəʊbədi]没有人;无人fossil['fɒs(ə)l]化石Unit 2 Numberstraffic[ˈtræfɪk]交通;路上行驶的车辆double[ˈdʌbl]加倍;是......的两倍双的;加倍的;两倍的wise[waɪz]明智的,充满智慧的;高明的promise[ˈprɒmɪs]承诺;许诺;保证check[tʃek]核查,检查;审查accident[ˈæksɪdənt](交通)事故;意外遭遇India['ɪndɪə]印度instead[ɪnˈsted]代替;更换;反而;却a long time ago[əlɔŋtaim əˈɡəu] 很早以前amount[əˈmaʊnt]量;数量;数额prize[praɪz]奖品,奖赏;奖金;奖;奖励challenge/ˈtʃæləndʒ/挑战;考验number[ˈnʌmbə(r)]数字,号码;数量;编号realize[ˈri:əlaɪz]意识到;实现;理解;领会;认识到copy[ˈkɒpi]抄袭;模仿;复制;复印;抄写chess[tʃes]国际象棋correctly[kə'rektlɪ]正确地,精确地rest[rest]其余部分的(人);其余copy down[ˈkɒpi daʊn]抄写;誊写challenge to[ˈtʃælɪndʒtu]向(某人)挑战chessboard[ˈtʃesbɔːd]国际象棋;棋盘grain[ɡreɪn]谷粒instructions[ɪnˈstrʌkʃənz][复数]说明书and so on[ænd səʊɔn]...等等gram[græm]克gold/gəʊld/金;黄金制品son[sʌn]儿子Unit 3 Computers control[kənˈtrəʊl]限制;约束;管理操作;操纵;控制monitor[ˈmɒnɪtə]班长;监督员;(计算机)显示器total['təʊt(ə)l]总计,总数;合计总的,全部的;总计的;全体的speaker[ˈspi:kə(r)]讲(某种语言)的人;发言者;说话者;扬声器speed[spi:d]速度look forward to[luk ˈfɔ:wəd tu:]盼望;期待company[kʌmpəni]公司;剧团mouse[maʊs]鼠标;老鼠depend[dɪˈpend]依靠;信赖;取决于,决定于keyboard[ˈki:bɔ:d]键盘;键盘式电子乐器railway[ˈreɪlweɪ]铁路;铁道expensive[ɪkˈspensɪv]昂贵的;花钱多的popular[ˈpɒpjʊlə]流行的;受欢迎的;普遍的brain[breɪn]大脑;智力;脑力tiny['taɪnɪ]微小的;极小的sell[sel]卖;出售;销售;转让compare[kəmˈpeə]比较,对比operate[ˈɒpəreɪt]操作;控制;工作grand total[ˌɡrænd ˈtəʊtl]总计;共计in addition[ɪn əˈdɪʃn]除......以外(还)be unaware of[bi ˌʌnəˈweə(r) ɒv]没意识到;未察觉work as[wɜːk æz]从事......工作calculate[ˈkælkjuleɪt]计算order[ˈɔ:də(r)]订购depend on[diˈpend ɔn]依靠;信赖main unit[mein ˈju:nit](电脑)主机price[praɪs]价格type[taɪp]打字Unit 4 Inventions special['speʃ(ə)l]特殊的;特别的;专门的introduction[ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn]引言;介绍;采用;引进;推行daytime[ˈdeɪtaɪm]白天;日间passenger[ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)]乘客;旅客since then[sɪns ðen]从那以后develop[dɪˈveləp]研制;制订funny[ˈfʌni]奇怪的;滑稽的;可笑的;有趣的mobile phone[ˈməubail fəun]手机;移动电话telephone[ˈtelɪfəʊn]电话;电话机(=phone)instead of[inˈsted ɔv]代替;反而;而不是advertisement[ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt]广告comfortable[ˈkʌmftəbl]舒适的;舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的candle[ˈkændl]蜡烛wing[wɪŋ]翅膀;翼at the same time[æt ðəseim taim]同时;一起wheel[wi:l]轮子;车轮;轮since[sɪns]自…以来;从......以后keep off[kiːp ɒf]使......不接近(或不接触、远离)......in the daytime[ɪn ðəˈdeɪtaɪm]在白天keep in touch with[kiːp ɪn tʌtʃwɪð]与......保持联系petrol[ˈpetrəl]汽油carriage[ˈkærɪdʒ](旧时载客的)四轮马车distance[ˈdɪstəns]距离;远处create[kri:ˈeɪt]创造,创作;创建century[ˈsentʃərɪ]世纪;百年dust/dʌst/沙土;尘土;灰尘anytime['enɪˌtaɪm]在任何时候;随便什么时候lamp[læmp]台灯,灯Unit 5 Educational exchangesexchange[[ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]交流;交换交流;交换weekday['wiːkdeɪ]工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天)chopstick['tʃɒpstɪk]筷子local[ˈləʊkl]当地的;本地的educational[ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃənl](有关)教育的;有教育意义的so far[səʊfɑ:]到目前为止;迄今为止yet[jet](常用于否定句或疑问句)还,仍然;尚guest[gest]客人,宾客introduce to[ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs tu]使......初次了解......;使尝试introduce[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s]使......初次了解......;使尝试already[ɔ:lˈredɪ]已经;早已culture[ˈkʌltʃə(r)]文化;文明fantastic[fænˈtæstɪk]极好的;了不起的tour[tʊə]旅行;旅游British[ˈbrɪtɪʃ]英国的, 英国人的;不列颠的;英国英语的respect[rɪˈspekt]尊敬,尊重;敬重host[həʊst]主人;东道主;主办国glad[glæd]高兴的,愉快的;愿意success[səkˈses]成功,胜利experience[ɪkˈspɪəriəns]经历,经验come over to[kʌm ˈəʊvə(r) tu](通常远距离地)从......到......a bit of[əbɪt ɒv]小量at first[æt fɜːst]开始;最初Unit 6 Ancient stories act...out[ækt aut] 把......表演出来;表演punish[ˈpʌnɪʃ]处罚,惩罚except[ɪkˈsept]除...之外除了;只是come on[kʌm ɔn]快点儿;加油trick[trɪk]花招;把戏;诡计;计谋empty[ˈemptɪ]空的;空洞的midnight[ˈmɪdnaɪt]午夜;子夜war[wɔː(r)]战争;战争状态soldier[ˈsəʊldʒə(r)]军人;士兵difference[ˈdɪfrəns]差别,差异,不同(之处)in the end[in ðəend]最后;终于main[meɪn]主要的;最重要的understand[ˌʌndəˈstænd]明白, 理解;领会side[saɪd]侧;边(缘);一旁;一侧;一边be full of[bi: ful ɔv]满是……的;充满的;(有)大量的sir[sɜ:(r)](对男子的礼貌称呼)先生;老师captain[ˈkæptɪn]首领;船长,机长,(海军)上校pyramid['pɪrəmɪd]金字塔enter[ˈentə(r)]进入;进来;进去secret[ˈsi:krət]秘密的;保密的queen[kwiːn]女王,王后stupid[ˈstju:pɪd]愚蠢的quietly[ˈkwaɪətli]小声地,轻声地;轻柔地;安静地celebrate[ˈselɪbreɪt]庆祝;庆贺army[ˈɑ:mi]陆军;陆军部队pull[pʊl]拉;拽;拖;扯ancient[ˈeɪnʃənt]古代的;古老的steal[stiːl]偷盗;窃取huge[hju:dʒ]巨大的;极多的succeed[səkˈsi:d]实现目标;成功;做成scene[siːn](戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景;场面;片段except for[ɪkˈsept fɔː(r)] 除......之外make jokes about[meɪk dʒəʊks əˈbaʊt]拿......开玩笑;以......为笑柄capture[ˈkæptʃə(r)]用武力夺取;攻占Greek[ɡriːk]希腊人prince[prɪns]王子Unit 7 Memorystep[step]台阶;梯级;迈步;脚步声;步骤;措施memory[ˈmeməri]记忆;记性;回忆;存储器;存储量method[ˈmeθəd]方法,办法;措施letter[ˈletə(r)]信;字母;函corner[ˈkɔ:(r)nə(r)]拐角;街角;角落;角unless[ənˈles]除非;如果不;除非在......情况下trouble[ˈtrʌbl]问题;苦恼;麻烦;困难;忧虑improve[ɪmˈpru:v]改进;改善mile[maɪl]英里lose[lu:z]丢失,遗失;失去take out[teik aut](从银行账户中)提取manager[ˈmænɪdʒə(r)]经理;经营者wallet[ˈwɒlɪt]钱包worth[wɜ:θ]值得;有......价值的mention[ˈmenʃn]提到;说到mind[maɪnd]头脑;心智;思想,想法basket['bɑːskɪt](篮球运动的)篮;筐;投篮所得的分silly[ˈsɪlɪ]愚蠢的;傻气的;不明事理的list[lɪst]清单;名单;一览表;目录cycle[ˈsaɪkl]循环;周期similar[ˈsɪmɪlə]相像的;相仿的;类似的pour out[pɔː(r) aʊt]涌出note[nəʊt]纸币spell[spel]用字母拼;拼读,拼写,拼出Unit 8 English weekelse[els]其他;别的;另外whole[həʊl]整个;整体全部的;整体的chance[tʃɑ:ns]机会;可能性text[tekst]课文;文本;正文speech[spiːtʃ]演说,讲演;讲话;发言opinion[əˈpɪnjən]意见;想法;看法;主张rich[rɪtʃ]富有的,有钱的;丰富的hide[haɪd]隐藏;躲避notice[ˈnəʊtɪs]通知;通告;布告;注意;理会choose[tʃu:z]选择;挑选(过去式chose)shy/ʃaɪ/羞怯的;腼腆的;怕生的;害羞的advise[ədˈvaɪz]劝告;建议attack[ə'tæk]袭击;损害;攻击topic[ˈtɒpɪk]话题;主题winner['wɪnə]获胜者;优胜者several[ˈsevrəl]几个,数个;一些suggestion[səˈdʒestʃən]建议;提议whenever[wenˈevə(r)]在任何.....的时候;无论何时competition[ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn]比赛;竞赛;竞争above all[əˈbʌv ɔ:l]首要的是communicate[kəˈmju:nɪkeɪt]交流,交际,沟通look out[luk aut]留神,当心,小心poor[pɔ:(r)]贫穷的;清贫的in my opinion[ɪn maɪəˈpɪnjən]依我看treasure hunt[ˈtreʒəhʌnt]寻宝游戏confidently['kɒnfədəntlɪ]自信地in public[in ˈpʌblik]公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前put on[put ɔn]上演,表演;演出。
沪教版八年级英语上册词汇表
沪教版八年级英语上册词汇表Unit 1XXX.Human beings are the only species of animals that can think and reason.Dinosaurs are a group of reptiles that XXX.Italian refers to the people。
language。
and culture of Italy.An XXX.A XXX.A XXX natural world.Born means to come into XXX.XXX.XXX。
understand。
and think XXX.XXX.Ability refers to the power or skill to do something.XXX.An XXX is something that is created or designed for the first time.A XXX is a book with blank pages for writing notes in.Include means to have as a part of something.Even means to make something more XXX intense.However means on the other hand or XXX. XXX.Unit 2Nobody means no person or not anyone.A fossil is XXX.To win means to be the XXX.A dollar is a unit of currency in the United States. XXX.A human being is a person.To die out means to XXX.To find out means to discover or learn something.To go for a walk means to take a XXX.Unit 3XXX.To compare means to XXX.A monitor is a device used for displaying n on a computer screen.A XXX.A main unit is the central part of a computer system.A keyboard is an input device used for typing on a computer.A mouse is an input device used for moving a cursor on a computer screen.To type means to write or input text on a computer.XXX is the organ in the head that controls the body's XXX.To control means to have power over something or XXX.Expensive means costing a lot of money.XXX means very small in size or amount.XXX.XXX.XXX to the rate at which something moves or operates.Operating a railway system is not an easy task for any company。
沪教版 八年级下册英语单词表
需要帮助的
p.1
义务性工作
p.1
报请批准
p.1
因......受苦；受折磨
p.3
使振奋；使鼓起勇气
p.3
目的在于；为了
p.12
n. 语言
p.17
Unit 2 29 communication Unit 2 30 *ballet Unit 2 31 accept Unit 2 32 *reject Unit 2 33 meaning Unit 2 34 gesture Unit 2 35 message
p.50
adj. 粗略的
p.50
n. 速写；概述
p.50
n. 程序
p.50
v. 录制；录（音）
p.50
n. 效果
p.50
adj. 基本的；基础的
p.51
n. 段；步；步骤
p.51
adj. 友好的；和善的；文雅的 p.51
adj. 详细的；细致的
p.51
v. 显得；看来；似乎
p.51
n. 演员
p.51
/hæŋ/
Unit 3 71 post
/pəʊst/
Unit 3 72 require
/rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/
Unit 3 73 practise
/'præktɪs/
Unit 3 74 tool
/tu:l/
Unit 3 75 scissors
/'sɪzəz/
Unit 3 76 pattern
/'pæ tn/
n. 痛苦；苦恼
p.3
adj. 孤独的；寂寞的
p.3
n. 友情；友谊
p.3
n. 困难；费劲
八下英语书沪教版单词表
八下英语书沪教版单词表 English Answer:Unit 1。
Module 1: Welcome to the World of Language. Language (n.)。
Fluent (adj.)。
Skill (n.)。
Learn (v.)。
Practice (v.)。
Enjoy (v.)。
Module 2: Family and Friends.Family (n.)。
Member (n.)。
Mother (n.)。
Father (n.)。
Sister (n.)。
Brother (n.)。
Module 3: Greetings and Good Manners. Greet (v.)。
Nice (adj.)。
Please (adv.)。
Thank (v.)。
Excuse (v.)。
Unit 2。
Module 1: Daily Activities. Daily (adj.)。
Activity (n.)。
Get up (v.)。
Go to school (v.)。
Have breakfast (v.)。
Brush teeth (v.)。
Module 2: School Life.School (n.)。
Student (n.)。
Teacher (n.)。
Subject (n.)。
Lesson (n.)。
Module 3: My Home. Home (n.)。
House (n.)。
Room (n.)。
Furniture (n.)。
Decoration (n.)。
Unit 3。
Module 1: Sports and Hobbies. Sport (n.)。
Play (v.)。
Hobby (n.)。
Collect (v.)。
Draw (v.)。
Module 2: Entertainment.Entertainment (n.)。
Movie (n.)。
Music (n.)。
Game (n.)。
沪教版八上英语单词表
沪教版八上英语单词表由于我没有沪教版八上英语教材，以下为人教版八上英语单词表（部分）：Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1. anyone ['eniwʌn] pron. 任何人2. anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv. 在任何地方3. wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj. 精彩的；绝妙的4. few [fjuː] adj. & pron. 不多；很少5. most [məʊst] adj., adv. & pron. 最多；大多数6. something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron. 某事；某物7. nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] pron. 没有什么；没有一件东西8. myself [maɪ'self] pron. 我自己；我本人9. everyone ['evriwʌn] pron. 每人；人人；所有人10. yourself [jɔː'self] pron. 你自己；您自己Unit 2 How often do you exercise?1. housework ['haʊswɜːk] n. 家务劳动；家务事2. hardly ['hɑːdli] adv. 几乎不；几乎没有3. ever ['evə(r)] adv. 在任何时候；从来；曾经4. once [wʌns] adv. 一次；曾经5. twice [twaɪs] adv. 两次；两倍6. Internet ['ɪntənet] n. (国际)互联网；因特网7. program ['prəʊɡræm] n. (= programme)节目8. full [fʊl] adj. 忙的；满的；充满的9. swing [swɪŋ] n. 摆动；秋千v. (使)摆动；摇摆Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.1. outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj. 爱交际的；友好的；外向的2. better ['betə(r)] adj. & adv. (good和well的比较级)较好的(地)；更好的(地)3. loudly ['laʊdli] adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地4. quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地5. hard - working [hɑː d 'wɜːkɪŋ] adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的6. competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争7. fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj. 极好的；了不起的8. which [wɪtʃ] pron. & adj. 哪一个；哪一些Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?1. theater ['θɪətə(r)] n. (= theatre) 戏院；剧场2. comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的3. seat [siːt] n. 座位；坐处(如椅子等)4. screen [skriːn] n. 银幕；屏幕5. close [kləʊs] v. 关；关闭adj. (在空间、时间上)接近6. ticket ['tɪkɪt] n. 票；入场券7. worst [wɜːst] adj. & adv. (bad和badly的最高级)最差(的)；最坏(的)；最糟(的)8. cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv. 便宜地；低廉地9. song [sɒŋ] n. 歌曲；歌唱10. choose [tʃuːz] v. 选择；挑选。
沪教版 八年级上册英语单词表
rest
/rest/
gold
/ɡəʊld/
instead
/ɪnˈsted/
realize
/ˈriːəlaɪz/
copy
/ˈkɒpi/
correctly
/kəˈrektli/
traffic
/ˈtræfɪk/
accident
/ˈæksɪdənt/
a long time ago challenge ... to ... and so on
copy down
order
/ˈɔːdə(r)/
compare
/kəmˈpeə(r)/
monitor
/ˈmɒnɪtə(r)/
speaker
/ˈspiːkə(r)/
main unit
/meɪn ˈjuːnɪt/
keyboard
/ˈkiːbɔːd/
mouse
/maʊs/
type
/taɪp/
brain
/breɪn/
adj. 有艺术天赋的
p. 3
ability
/əˈbɪləti/
n. 才能 ；能力
p. 3
perhaps
/pəˈhæps/
adv. 可能 ；大概
p. 3
invention
/ɪnˈvenʃn/
n. 发明
p. 3
notebook
/ˈnəʊtbʊk/
n. 笔记本
p. 3
include
/ɪnˈkluːd/
v. 包括 ；包含
son
/sʌn/
chess
/tʃes/
India
/ˈɪndiə/
wise
/waɪz/
八年级上册沪教版英语单词表
八年级上册沪教版英语单词表Unit 1newspaper ['njuːzpeɪpə(r)] n. 报纸use [juːz] v. 使用；运用；利用soup [suːp] n. 汤wash [wɒʃ] v. 洗；洗涤movie ['muːvi] n. 电影just [dʒʌst] adv. 只是；恰好housework ['haʊswɜːk] n. 家务劳动Unit 2hardly ['hɑːdli] adv. 几乎不；几乎没有ever ['evə(r)] adv. 在任何时候；从来；曾经once [wʌns] adv. 一次；曾经twice [twaɪs] adv. 两次；两倍Internet ['ɪntənet] n. 互联网；因特网program ['prəʊɡræm] n. （计算机）程序；节目；课程Unit 3full [fʊl] adj. 忙的；满的；充满的swing [swɪŋ] n. 秋千；v. （使）摆动；摇摆maybe ['meɪbi] adv. 大概；或许；可能least [liːst] adj. 最小的；最少的；adv. 最小；最少coffee ['kɒfi] n. 咖啡health [helθ] n. 健康；人的身体（或精神）状态Unit 4theater ['θɪətə(r)] n. 剧场；电影院；戏院comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的seat [siːt] n. 座位；坐处（如椅子等）screen [skriːn] n. 银幕；屏幕close [kləʊs] v. （在空间、时间上）接近ticket ['tɪkɪt] n. 票；入场券Unit 5talent ['tælənt] n. 天资；天赋have…in common有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n. 魔术师all kinds of各种各样的；各种类型的beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv. 美好地；漂亮地role [rəʊl] n. 作用；职能；角色Unit 6serious ['sɪəriəs] adj. 严肃的；稳重的mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n. 镜子kid [kɪd] n. 小孩；年轻人as long as只要；既然necessary ['nesəsəri] adj. 必需的；必要的be different from与……不同；与……有差异Unit 7square [skweə(r)] n. 正方形；广场meter ['miːtə(r)] n. 米；公尺deep [diːp] adj. 深的；纵深的desert ['dezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɒpju'leɪʃn] n. 人口；人口数量Asia ['eɪʒə] n. 亚洲Unit 8earthquake ['ɜːθkweɪk] n. 地震snake [sneɪk] n. 蛇outside [ˌaʊt'saɪd] adv. 在外面；向外面；n. 外面；外部dangerous ['deɪndʒərəs] adj. 有危险的；不安全的because of因为put up搭起；举起；张贴Unit 9fall [fɔːl] v. (fell [fel], fallen ['fɔːlən]) 倒塌；跌倒；掉落wash away冲走；冲掉storm [stɔːm] n. 暴风雨rainstorm ['reɪnstɔːm] n. 暴风雨area ['eəriə] n. 地区；区域wood [wʊd] n. 木；木头Unit 10date [deɪt] n. 日期；日子party ['pɑːti] n. 聚会；晚会prepare [prɪ'peə(r)] v. 使做好准备；把……准备好exam [ɪɡ'zæm] n. （=examination）考试available [ə'veɪləbl] adj. 有空的；可获得的until [ən'tɪl] conj. & prep. 到……时；直到……为止。
沪教版8年级上
沪教版八年级上册单词表Unit 11. human/ˈhjuːmən/ adj.人的拆分：hu胡；man男人记忆：人类当中长着胡子的是男人。
2. dinosaur/'dainəsɔ:/ n.恐龙拆分：di 弟 + no 没有 + sa 傻+ ur 想到 you are 你是记忆：恐龙的弟弟没有傻，你才是傻。
3. inventor /ɪnˈventə(r)/ n.发明家拆分：记忆：4.music ian /mjuː'zɪʃn/ n.音乐家拆分：music音乐+ian人的后缀 / mu母+si四+ci刺+an一记忆：母亲拿着四把刺刀刺了一个音乐家。
5. scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ n.科学家 science拆分：scien 想到科学 + ist 表示人记忆：科学家赛车里把蜡烛摁倒，然后踢到石头上。
6. born /bɔːn/ v.(be born)出生拆分：bo数字60 + rn乳牛记忆：60头乳牛出生。
7. countryside /'kʌntrisaid/ n.农村；乡村拆分：country 国家 + si四+de 德记忆：国家把四个德国人下放到农村。
附：country /ˈkʌntri/ n.国家拆分：cou凑+nt奶糖+ry 人妖记忆：国家凑奶糖送给人妖。
8. intelligence /in'telidʒəns/ n.才智；智慧拆分：in在里面+tell告诉+i蜡烛+gen跟+ce厕记忆：聪明的人负责在里面告诉别人蜡烛跟厕所在哪里。
9. ability /əˈbɪləti/ n.才能；能力拆分：a一+bi鼻+li梨+ty☀记忆：一个鼻子能把梨顶上太阳，是你的能力。
10. perhaps /pəˈhæps/ adv.可能；大概拆分：per每+ ha ps害怕死记忆：可能大概每个人都害怕死。
11.invention /ɪnˈvenʃn/ n.发明拆分：in在...里面+ven想到wen问+tion神记忆：在庙里面问神有什么发明。
沪教版英语八上单词
Unit 1 encyclopaedia 百科全书human 人的dinosaur 恐龙Italian 意大利人inventor 发明家musician 音乐家scientist 科学家born 出生countryside 乡村；农村intelligence 才智；智慧artistic 有艺术天赋的ability 才能；能力perhaps 可能；大概invention 发明notebook 笔记本include 包含；包括even （强调出乎意料）甚至however 然而suddenly 突然；忽然nobody 没有人fossil 化石win （won，won）（在比赛中）获胜；赢dollar 元（美国、加拿大等国货币单位）in the countryside 在乡村；在农村human being 人die out 灭绝find out 了解（到）；弄清go for a walk 去散步unit 2number 数字instructions 指示；命令check 检查；核实gram 克（重量单位）son 儿子chess 国际象棋India 印度wise 充满智慧的challenge 向（某人）挑战promise 许诺；承诺prize 奖赏；奖品grain 谷粒chessboard 国际象棋棋盘double （使）加倍amount 数量；数额rest 剩余部分gold 金子；黄金instead 代替；顶替realize 认识到；意识到copy 抄写；誊写correctly 准确无误地；正确地traffic 交通accident （交通）事故a long time ago 很早以前challenge … to… 向（某人）挑战and so on ……等等copy down 抄写；誊写unit 3order 订货；订购compare 比较；对比monitor （计算机）显示器speaker 扬声器main unit （计算机）主机keyboard （计算机或打字机的）键盘mouse（计算机）鼠标type 打字brain 脑control 操纵，控制（计算机或系统等）expensive 昂贵的；价格高的tiny 极小的；微小的depend 依靠；依赖calculate 计算speed 速度operate 操作；控制railway 铁路系统company 公司price 价格total 总额；总计inch 英寸sell （sold，sold）出售；售卖popular 受喜爱的；受欢迎的work as 从事……工作（be）unaware of 没意识到；未察觉depend on 依靠in addition 除…以外（还）grand total 总计；共计look forward to 期盼；期待unit 4 advertisement 广告funny 滑稽的；好笑的create 创造；创作telephone 电话；电话机wheel 车轮；轮子comfortable 使人舒服的；舒适的carriage （旧时载客的）四轮马车century 世纪passenger 乘客；旅客invent 发明；创造practical 有用的；适用的since 从……以后；自……以来distance 距离；间距mobile phone移动电话；手机anytime 在任何时候；随便什么时候develop 开发；研制lamp 灯candle 蜡烛daytime 白天；日间dust 灰尘；尘土special 特殊的；特别的wing （飞行器的）翅膀；机翼introduction 引言instead of 代替；作为……的替换petrol 汽油since then 自那以来keep in touch with 与……保持联系in the daytime 在白天keep…off 不接近（或不接触、远离……）at the same time 同时unit 5educational 有关教育的；有教育意义的exchange 交流；互访culture 文化host 主人local 地方的；当地的British 英国的glad 高兴；愉快guest 客人；宾客chopstick 筷子weekday 工作日（星期一至星期五的某一天）tour 在……旅游fantastic 极好的；了不起的experience （一次）经历；体验t’ai chi 太极拳already 已经；早已introduce 使……初次了解……；使尝试success 成功yet 尚未；仍未respect 慎重对待；尊重at first 起初；起先so far 到目前为止；迄今为止a bit of 小量introduce…to…使……初次了解……；使尝试come over （to…） (通常远距离的)从…… 到……unit 6ancient 古代的Trojan 特洛伊的；特洛伊人war 战争understand （understood，understood）懂；理解difference 差别；不同（之处）pyramid （古埃及的）金字塔captain 首领Greek 希腊人capture 用武力夺取；攻占soldier 士兵huge 巨大的pull （向某方向）拖；拉动main 主要的celebrate 庆祝；庆贺stupid 笨的；傻的midnight 午夜；子夜empty 空的except 除……之外secret 秘密的side 侧面quietly 安静地army 陆军部队enter 进来；进入succeed 达到目的；实现目标trick 计谋prince 王子queen 王后steal （stole，stolen）偷；窃取punish 处罚；惩罚scene（戏剧或歌剧的）场sir 先生act out 将……表演出来make jokes about 拿……开玩笑；以……为笑柄except for 除……之外（be） full of （有）大量的；（有）许多的in the end 最后come on （用于命令）快；加油；加把劲unit 7memory 记忆力；记性；回忆；记忆corner 角lose （lost，lost）丧失；失去improve 改进；改善mention 提到；说到method 方法；办法spelling 拼写；拼法mind 头脑；大脑silly 可笑的mile 英里letter 字母worth 值得；有价值spell （spelt，spelt）用字母拼；拼写unless 除非trouble困难list 清单step 步骤cycle 循环similar 想像的；类似的note 纸币wallet 钱包；皮夹子basket 篮；筐manager （企业的）经理take out（从银行账户中）提取（款）pour out 涌出unit 8speech 演说；发言notice 通告；布告competition 比赛；竞赛treasure 珍宝；宝物text 文本chance 机会；机遇confidently 自信地topic 话题winner 优胜者advise 建议several 几个；一些opinion 意见，想法whole 整个的；全部的suggestion 建议；提议communicate （与某人）交流信息；沟通whenever 在任何……的时候；在任何……的情况下rich 富有的；富裕的poor 贫穷的；贫寒的hide （hid， hidden）藏；隐藏attack 袭击；攻击shy 羞怯的；腼腆的else 其他的；别的choose （chose，chosen）选择；挑选treasure hunt 寻宝游戏in public 公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前put on上演in my opinion 依我看above all 最重要的是；尤其是look out 小心；当心。
8年级上册英语沪教版重点单词
8年级上册英语沪教版重点单词8年级上册英语沪教版的重点单词共有很多，下面将详细介绍其中一些单词。
1. global- 词性：形容词- 词义：全球的，世界的- 例句：We live in a global village where everything is connected.2. pollution- 词性：名词- 词义：污染- 例句：Air pollution is a major problem in many big cities.3. recycle- 词性：动词- 词义：回收利用- 例句：We should recycle paper and plastic to protect the environment.4. environment- 词性：名词- 词义：环境- 例句：We need to take care of our environment and keep it clean.5. recycle bin- 词性：名词短语- 词义：回收箱- 例句：Put the empty bottles and cans in the recycle bin.6. renewable- 词性：形容词- 词义：可再生的- 例句：Solar and wind energy are renewable sources of power.7. electricity- 词性：名词- 词义：电力- 例句：Turn off the lights when you leave the room to save electricity.8. generation- 词性：名词- 词义：一代人，一代- 例句：The older generation often has different opinions from the younger generation.9. conserve- 词性：动词- 词义：保存，保护- 例句：We should conserve water by taking shorter showers.10. ecosystem- 词性：名词- 词义：生态系统- 例句：The destruction of rainforests has a negative impact on the global ecosystem.11. extinct- 词性：形容词- 词义：灭绝的- 例句：The dodo bird is an example of an extinct species.12. habitat- 词性：名词- 词义：栖息地- 例句：The destruction of their natural habitat has caused many animals to become endangered.13. resource- 词性：名词- 词义：资源- 例句：We need to find alternative sources of energy as our fossil fuel resources are running out.14. deforestation- 词性：名词- 词义：森林破坏，毁林- 例句：Deforestation is a major contributor to climate change.15. organic- 词性：形容词- 词义：有机的- 例句：I prefer to buy organic fruits and vegetables because they are grownwithout harmful pesticides.16. compost- 词性：名词和动词- 词义：堆肥，堆肥化- 例句：We use compost from our kitchen scraps to fertilize our garden.17. climate- 词性：名词- 词义：气候- 例句：The climate in this region is hot and humid.18. temperature- 词性：名词- 词义：温度- 例句：The temperature dropped to freezing overnight.19. natural resources- 词性：名词短语- 词义：自然资源- 例句：Countries with abundant natural resources often have a strong economy.20. planet- 词性：名词- 词义：行星，地球- 例句：Earth is the only planet in our solar system known to support life. 21. sustainable- 词性：形容词- 词义：可持续的- 例句：It's important to promote sustainable development to protect our planet for future generations.22. carbon footprint- 词性：名词短语- 词义：碳足迹- 例句：Reducing your carbon footprint means making choices that have a smaller impact on the environment.23. energy-efficient- 词性：形容词- 词义：节能的- 例句：Using energy-efficient appliances can help reduce your electricity bills and carbon emissions.24. biodiversity- 词性：名词- 词义：生物多样性- 例句：Protecting biodiversity is crucial for maintaining a healthy and balanced ecosystem.25. conservation- 词性：名词- 词义：保护- 例句：Conservation efforts are essential to preserve endangered species and their habitats.26. renewable energy- 词性：名词短语- 词义：可再生能源- 例句：Investing in renewable energy sources is key to reducing our dependence on fossil fuels.27. pollution control- 词性：名词短语- 词义：污染控制- 例句：Implementing strict pollution control measures can improve air and water quality.28. waste management- 词性：名词短语- 词义：废物管理- 例句：Effective waste management involves reducing, reusing, and recycling waste materials.29. greenhouse gases- 词性：名词短语- 词义：温室气体- 例句：Greenhouse gases contribute to global warming and climate change. 30. climate change- 词性：名词短语- 词义：气候变化- 例句：Climate change poses a significant threat to our planet and future generations.31. ecosystem services- 词性：名词短语- 词义：生态系统服务- 例句：Ecosystem services, such as clean air and water, are essential for human well-being.32. sustainable agriculture- 词性：名词短语- 词义：可持续农业- 例句：Sustainable agriculture practices promote environmental health and economic prosperity.33. water conservation- 词性：名词短语- 词义：水资源保护- 例句：Water conservation is crucial in areas experiencing water scarcity. 34. wildlife conservation- 词性：名词短语- 词义：野生动植物保护- 例句：Wildlife conservation efforts aim to protect endangered species and their natural habitats.35. ocean pollution- 词性：名词短语- 词义：海洋污染- 例句：Ocean pollution, particularly from plastic waste, poses a serious threat to marine life.36. circular economy- 词性：名词短语- 词义：循环经济- 例句：A circular economy focuses on designing products and processes that eliminate waste and pollution.37. carbon neutral- 词性：形容词- 词义：碳中和- 例句：Companies and individuals are striving to become carbon neutral by balancing their carbon emissions with carbon offsets.38. environmental justice- 词性：名词短语- 词义：环境正义- 例句：Environmental justice aims to ensure fair treatment and involvement of all people in environmental decision-making.39. sustainable transportation- 词性：名词短语- 词义：可持续交通- 例句：Sustainable transportation options, such as electric vehicles and public transit, can help reduce carbon emissions.40. green technology- 词性：名词短语- 词义：绿色技术- 例句：Green technology innovations are crucial for creating a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future.这些单词是8年级上册英语沪教版中的重点单词，掌握了这些单词的词义和用法，可以更好地理解和运用课文内容，提高英语能力。
沪教版 八年级上册英语单词表
沪教版八年级上册英语单词表Unit1Encyclopaedias1*encyclopaedia/ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdiə/n.百科全书2human/ˈhjuːmən/adj.人的3dinosaur/ˈdaɪnəsɔː(r)/n.恐龙4*Italian/ɪˈtæliən/n.意大利人5inventor/ɪnˈventə(r)/n.发明家6musician/mjuːˈzɪʃn/n.音乐家7scientist/ˈsaɪəntɪst/n.科学家8born/bɔːn/v.(be born)出生9countryside/ˈkʌntrisaɪd/n.乡村；农村10intelligence/ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/n.才智；智慧11*artistic/ɑːtɪstɪk/adj.有艺术天赋的12ability/əˈbɪləti/n.才能；能力13perhaps/pəˈhæps/adv.可能；大概14invention/ɪnˈvenʃn/n.发明15notebook/ˈnəʊtbʊk/n.笔记本16include/ɪnˈkluːd/v.包括；包含17even/iːvn/adv.(强调出乎意料)甚至18however/haʊˈevə(r)/adv.然而19suddenly/sʌdənli/adv.突然；忽然20nobody/ˈnəʊbədi/pron.没有人21*fossil/ˈfɒsl/n.化石22win/wɪn/v.(won,won)(在比赛中)获胜，赢23dollar/ˈdɒlə(r)/n.元(美国、加拿大等国货币单位)24in the countryside在乡村；在农村25human being人26die out灭绝；消失27find out了解(到)；弄清28go for a walk去散步Unit2Numbers1number/ˈnʌmbə(r)/n.数字2instructions/ɪnstrʌkʃnz/n.[pl.]指示；命令3check/tʃek/v.检查；核实4gram/ɡræm/n.克(重量单位)5son/sʌn/n.儿子6chess/tʃes/n.国际象棋7India/ˈɪndiə/n.印度8wise/waɪz/adj.充满智慧的9challenge/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/v.向(某人)挑战10promise/ˈprɒmɪs/v.许诺；承诺11prize/praɪz/n.奖赏；奖品12grain/ɡreɪn/n.谷粒13chessboard/ˈtʃesbɔːd/n.国际象棋棋盘14double/ˈdʌbl/v.(使)加倍15amount/əˈmaʊnt/n.数量；数额16rest/rest/n.剩余部分17gold/ɡəʊld/n.金子；黄金18instead/ɪnˈsted/adv.代替；顶替19realize/ˈriːəlaɪz/v.认识到；意识到20copy/ˈkɒpi/v.抄写；誊写21correctly/kəˈrektli/adv.准确无误地；正确地22traffic/ˈtræfɪk/n.交通23accident/ˈæksɪdənt/n.(交通)事故24a long time ago很早以前25challenge...to...向(某人)挑战26and so on……等等27copy down抄写；誊写Unit3Computers1order/ˈɔːdə(r)/n.订货；订购2compare/kəmˈpeə(r)/v.比较；对比3monitor/ˈmɒnɪtə(r)/n.(计算机)显示器4speaker/ˈspiːkə(r)/n.扬声器5main unit/meɪnˈjuːnɪt/n.(计算机)主机6keyboard/ˈkiːbɔːd/n.(计算机或打字机的)键盘7mouse/maʊs/n.(计算机)鼠标8type/taɪp/v.打字9brain/breɪn/n.脑10control/kənˈtrəʊl/v.操纵，控制(机器或系统等) 11expensive/ɪkˈspensɪv/adj.昂贵的；价格高的12tiny/ˈtaɪni/adj.极小的；微小的13depend/dɪˈpend/v.依靠；依赖14*calculate/ˈkælkjuleɪt/v.计算15speed/spiːd/n.速度16operate/ˈɒpəreɪt/v.操作；控制17railway/ˈreɪlweɪ/n.铁路系统18company/ˈkʌmpəni/n.公司19price/praɪs/n.价格20total/ˈtəʊtl/n.总额；合计21inch/ɪntʃ/n.英寸22sell/sel/v.(sold,sold)出售；售卖23popular/ˈpɒpjələ(r)/adj.受喜爱的；受欢迎的24work as从事……工作25(be)unaware of没意识到；未察觉26depend on依靠27in addition除……以外(还)28grand total总计；共计29look forward to盼望；期待Unit4Inventions1advertisement/ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/n.广告2funny/ˈfʌni/adj.滑稽的；好笑的3create/kriˈeɪt/v.创造；创作4telephone/ˈtelɪfəʊn/n.电话；电话机5wheel/wiːl/n.车轮；轮子6comfortable/ˈkʌmftəbl/adj.使人舒服的；舒适的7carriage/ˈkærɪdʒ/n.(旧时载客的)四轮马车8century/ˈsentʃəri/n.世纪9passenger/ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/n.乘客；旅客10invent/ɪnˈvent/v.发明；创造11practical/ˈpræktɪkl/adj.有用的；适用的12since/sɪns/prep.从……以后；自……以来13distance/ˈdɪstəns/n.距离；间距14mobile phone/ˌməʊbaɪlˈfəʊn/n.移动电话；手机15anytime/ˈenitaɪm/adv.在任何时候；随便什么时候16develop/dɪˈveləp/v.开发；研制17lamp/læmp/n.灯18candle/ˈkændl/n.蜡烛19daytime/ˈdeɪtaɪm/n.白天；日间20dust/dʌst/n.灰尘；尘土21special/ˈspeʃl/adj.特殊的；特别的22wing/wɪŋ/n.(飞行器的)翅膀；机翼23introduction/ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/n.引言24instead of/ɪnˈstedəv/prep.代替；作为……的替换25petrol/ˈpetrəl/n.汽油26since then自那以来27keep in touch with与……保持联系28in the daytime在白天29keep...off使……不接近(或不接触、远离)……30at the same time同时Unit5Educational exchanges1educational/ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃənl/adj.有关教育的；有教育意义的2exchange/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/n.交流；互访3culture/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/n.文化4host/həʊst/n.主人5local/ˈləʊkl/adj.地方的；当地的6British/ˈbrɪtɪʃ/adj.英国的7glad/ɡlæd/adj.高兴；愉快8guest/ɡest/n.客人；宾客9chopstick/ˈtʃɒpstɪk/n.筷子10weekday/ˈwiːkdeɪ/n.工作日(星期一至星期五的某一天) 11tour/tʊə(r)/v.在……旅游12fantastic/fænˈtæstɪk/adj.极好的；了不起的13experience/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/n.(一次)经历，体验14*t'ai chi/ˌtaɪˈtʃiː/n.太极(拳)15already/ɔːlˈredi/adv.已经；早已16introduce/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/v.使……初次了解……；使尝试17success/səkˈses/n.成功18yet/jet/adv.尚未；仍未19respect/rɪˈspekt/v.慎重对待；尊重20at first起初；起先21so far到目前为止；迄今为止22a bit of小量23introduce...to...使……初次了解……；使尝试24come over(to...)(通常远距离地)从……到……Unit6Ancient stories1ancient/ˈeɪnʃənt/adj.古代的2*Trojan/ˈtrəʊdʒən/adj.特洛伊的n.特洛伊人3war/wɔː(r)/n.战争4understand/ˌʌndəˈstænd/v.(understood,understood)懂；理解5difference/ˈdɪfrəns/n.差别；不同(之处)6*pyramid/ˈpɪrəmɪd/n.(古埃及的)金字塔7captain/ˈkæptɪn/n.首领8*Greek/ɡriːk/n.希腊人9*capture/ˈkæptʃə(r)/v.用武力夺取；攻占10soldier/ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/n.士兵11huge/hjuːdʒ/adj.巨大的12pull/pʊl/v.(向某方向)拖，拉动13main/meɪn/adj.主要的14celebrate/ˈselɪbreɪt/v.庆祝；庆贺15stupid/ˈstjuːpɪd/adj.笨的；傻的16midnight/ˈmɪdnaɪt/n.午夜；子夜17empty/ˈempti/adj.空的18except/ɪkˈsept/prep.除……之外19secret/ˈsiːkrət/adj.秘密的20side/saɪd/n.侧面21quietly/ˈkwaɪətli/adv.安静地22army/ˈɑːmi/n.陆军部队23enter/ˈentə(r)/v.进来；进入24succeed/səkˈsiːd/v.达到目的；实现目标25trick/trɪk/n.计谋26prince/prɪns/n.王子27queen/kwiːn/n.王后28steal/stiːl/v.(stole,stolen)偷；窃取29punish/ˈpʌnɪʃ/v.处罚；惩罚30scene/siːn/n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场31sir/sɜː(r)/n.先生32act out将……表演出来33make jokes about拿……开玩笑；以……为笑柄34except for除……之外35(be)full of(有)大量的；(有)许多的36in the end最后37come on(用于命令)快；加油；加把劲Unit7Memory1memory/ˈmeməri/n.记忆力；记性n.回忆；记忆2corner/ˈkɔːnə(r)/n.角3lose/luːz/v.(lost,lost)丧失；失去4improve/ɪmˈpruːv/v.改进；改善5mention/ˈmenʃn/v.提到；说到6method/ˈmeθəd/n.方法；办法7spelling/ˈspelɪŋ/n.拼写；拼法8mind/maɪnd/n.头脑；大脑9silly/ˈsɪli/adj.可笑的10mile/maɪl/n.英里11letter/ˈletə(r)/n.字母12worth/wɜːθ/adj.值得；有价值13spell/spel/v.(spelt,spelt)用字母拼；拼写14unless/ənˈles/conj.除非15trouble/ˈtrʌbl/n.困难16list/lɪst/n.清单17step/step/n.步骤18cycle/ˈsaɪkl/n.循环19similar/ˈsɪmələ(r)/adj.相像的；类似的20note/nəʊt/n.纸币21wallet/ˈwɒlɪt/n.钱包；皮夹子22basket/ˈbɑːskɪt/n.篮；筐23manager/ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/n.(企业的)经理24take out(从银行账户中)提取(款)25pour out涌出Unit8English Week1speech/spiːtʃ/n.演说；发言2notice/ˈnəʊtɪs/n.通告；布告3competition/ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/n.比赛；竞赛4treasure/ˈtreʒə(r)/n.珍宝；宝物5text/tekst/n.文本6chance/tʃɑːns/n.机会；机遇7confidently/ˈkɒnfɪdəntli/adv.自信地8topic/ˈtɒpɪk/n.话题9winner/ˈwɪnə(r)/n.优胜者10advise/ədˈvaɪz/v.建议11several/ˈsevrəl/det.几个；一些12opinion/əˈpɪnjən/n.意见；想法13whole/həʊl/adj.整个的；全部的14suggestion/səˈdʒestʃən/n.建议；提议15communicate/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/v.(与某人)交流信息；沟通16whenever/wenˈevə(r)/conj.在任何……的时候；在任何……的情况下17rich/rɪtʃ/adj.富有的；富裕的18poor/pɔː(r)/adj.贫穷的；贫寒的19hide/haɪd/v.(hid,hidden)藏；隐蔽20attack/əˈtæk/v.袭击；攻击21shy/ʃaɪ/adj.羞怯的；腼腆的22else/els/adv.其他的；别的23choose/tʃuːz/v.(chose,chosen)选择；挑选24treasure hunt寻宝游戏25in public公开地；在别人(尤指生人)面前26put on上演27in my opinion依我看28above all最重要的是；尤其是29look out小心；当心。
上海八年级第一学期英语词汇表
Unit1Penfriends词性：1.signature(n.)签名–sign(v.)签名(n.)标志2.own(v.)拥有=have-own(adj.)自己的–owner(n.)主人（表人）with one’s own eyes亲眼目睹sth.of one’s own属于某人自己的东西3.nearby(adv.)附近=not far away4.account(n.)帐–accountant(n.)会计（表人）5.ski(v.)滑雪go skiing去滑雪6.good(well)–better-best好7.maybe(adv.)也许=perhaps=probably=possibly8.enclose(v.)附带=put…inside–close(v.)关上–closed(adj.)关闭的-反义词open(adj.)开着的e.g.The door is closed/open.门是关/开着的。
9.high(adj.)高的–height(n.)高度10.Britain(n.)英国–British(adj.)英国的11.Germany(n.)德国–German(adj.)德国的(n.)德语，德国人some Germans一些德国人come from Germany来自德国speak German说德语12.England(n.)英格兰–English(adj.)13.act(v.)行动–actor(n.)男演员–actress(n.)女演员–active(adj.)活跃的–action(n.)行为–activity(n.)活动take an active part in积极参与take action采取行动14.friend(n.)朋友–friendly(adj.)友好的15.Australia(n.)澳大利亚–Australian(adj.)16.engine(n.)发动机–engineer(n.)工程师17.happy(adj.)高兴的–happily(adv.)-happiness(n.)-unhappy(adj.反)18.tie(n.)领带(v.)系，绑tie a tie打一个结19.post(v.)邮递–postman(n.)邮递员–postcard(n.)明信片–postcode(n.)邮编20.hobby(n.)兴趣，爱好–hobbies(名词复数)21.roof(n.)顶部，屋顶–roofs(名词复数)knife(n.)–knives life(n.)–lives生命22.physics(n.)物理–physical(adj.)体能的；物理的a physics teacher一名物理老师physical education(P.E.)体育a physical change一种物理变化23.greet(v.)问候–greeting(n.)问候P21.know知道know about了解2.below在…下面prep.（反）above在…上面prep.Under<正下方>(反)over<正上方>3.play badminton打羽毛球4.play basketball打篮球5.play baseball打棒球6.play football踢足球7.play tennis打网球8.play table tennis打乒乓球9.play rugby(英式的)打橄榄球10.play volleyball打排球（球类运动名词前不加冠词）11.look at=take a look at=have a look at看12.on the next page在下一页上13.greet ing问候语n.greet问候，迎接v.14.an address in the top-right corner在右上角的地址top-left左上角bottom-right右下角bottom-left左下角15.sign标志n./签名v.a signature签名n.16.at the end在结尾处at the end of(September)在（九月）底in the end=finally=at last最后17.a boy called Jon=a boy named Jon18.want to do=would like to do想要做某事19.A postcode makes it easier for the post office to deliverletters.邮政编码使得邮局寄信更加方便。
整理版上海8年级第二学期词组新世纪1
上海新世纪英语8年级第二学期U1 L11. use a lot 经常使用2. in one’s spare time 在某人的业余时间3. enjoy doing 喜欢做4. people in different countries 在不同城市的人5. no doubt 毫无疑问6. in English 用英语7. help a lot with 帮助许多8. enable sb. to do =help sb. be able to do 能够做9. learn a lot 学到许多10. hope to do 希望做11. some day 有朝一日12. at the same time 同时13. try to do=manage to do 尽力做14. with the help of 在某人的帮助下15. do one’s best to do 做到最好16. key to doing 掌握…做17. in other words 换句话说18. have a good command of 掌握19. in order to do=so as to do=in order that=so that 为了20. communicate with 与……交流21. English Speech Contest 英语竞赛22. speak about the importance of English讲关于英语的重要性23. a speech at the contest 英语演讲24. an international language 国际语言25. the official language 官方语言26. a native language 本地语言27. world’s most widely used language世界使用最广泛的语言29. broadcast a program 报道节目30. a working language 工作语言31. sporting events 体育项目32. art festivals 艺术节U1L21. an interview with a good language learner一次对英语好的人的采访2. practise doing … 练习做…3. either… or… 或者…或者…4. take every opportunity 抓住每个机会5. 21st Century 21世纪英文报6. with one Yuan 用1元7. the first prize winner 第一名获得者8. the Third English Speech Contest 第三届英语演讲比赛9. Congratulations on one’s success祝贺某人的成功10. a great honour for sb. 一个极大的荣誉11. develop such a good command of English提高如此好的英语水平12. the best way 最好的办法13. be to do… 是做…14. practice makes perfect 熟能生巧15. in and out of class 课内外16. keep an English diary 写英语日记17. help sb. a lot 帮某人许多18. in writing 在写作方面19. improve one’s listening and reading skill提高听力和阅读技巧20. listen to English broadcasts 听英语广播21. watch programmes 看节目22. in one’s spare time 在某人闲暇时间24. a teacher of English=an English teacher一个英语老师25. Good for you 你真棒26. come true=realize =fulfill 实现27. enjoy doing 喜欢做…28. talk to/ with 谈论(with强调双方沟通)29. nice to do 与nice doing 很高兴做…（doing做过了）30. dream job 梦想的职业（不是dreaming）31. see a musical 看一场音乐剧32. native sparkers of English 说英语的本地人33. English Corner 英语角34. an agriculture park 一个植物园区35. a spring outing 一次春游36. in conversation 在谈话中37. get into the habit of 养成…的习惯38. translate…from… into…翻译…从…到…39. begin doing=begin to do=start doing=start to do 开始做…40. an active grammar 不自觉的就能运用的语法41. in one’s opinion 按某人的观点================================8B U2 L11. focus on 着重在2. set the ball rolling 开始行动3. preside over 主持4. a must 必要条件( 类似用法a need , a big hit , a success)5. in sb.’s opinion 按某人的意见6. a sense of responsibility （/humor /achievement）责任感（/幽默感/成就感）7. take a photograph / take photos 拍照8. make the final decision 作最后决定10. at the meeting 在会议上11. get started 开始12. prefer…to… 比起…更喜欢…13. prefer doing…to doing… 比起做…更喜欢做…14. on campus 在校园中15. view on… 关于…的观点16. agree with sb. 同意某人17. agree to do sth. 同意做某事18. agree on sth. 在某事上达成一致19. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事20. in addition 另外21. spare time 休闲时间22. be interested in=show interest in 对…感兴趣23. in order to do=so as to do 为了做24. have good grades 取得好成绩25. get along with… 与…相处26. be published 被出版27. volunteer editor 志愿编辑28. writing skill 写作技巧29. since=now that 既然30. spare time=leisure time 闲暇时间31. work as 担任U2 L21. pay a fine 付罚金2. on loan 暂借的3. at most 至多4. call number 图书编目号码5. fill in/out 填写6. in time 及时8. at a time 每次9. in that case 既然如此10. write down 写下11. as well as (就近原则) 除…之外（也）12. no matter what 不管什么13. had better (not) do sth. 最好（别）做某事14. on the form 在表格上15. do a project on… 做个关于…的活动16. a book on… 一本关于…的书17. borrow…from… 从…借得…18. lend…to… 把…借给…19. check for… 检查搜寻20. must be 一定是(对现在和将来猜测)21. must have been 一定是（对过去的猜测）22. may be 可能是23. can’t be 肯定不是，不会是24. What do you mean by （doing）…? …….你指的是什么意思?25. as soon as 一…就…26. as soon as possible=as soon as sb. can 尽可能快27. have/make/let sb. do sth. 使某人做某事28. make/keep/have sth. a. 使某物…29. not 瞬间动词…until… 直到…才…30. provide sb. with sth. = provide sth for sb 提供某人某物31. either…or… 或者…或者…32. as…as 和…一样33. not as/so…as 不如34. read for pleasure 悠闲的读35. hold a lecture on… 举行关于…的演讲36. enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得开心37. have access to… 接近，接洽U2 L31. set up 建立2. key school 重点学校3. home and abroad 国内外4. senior teacher 高级教师5. required course 必修课6. optional course 选修课7. fine arts 美术8. Mathematics Olympics 奥数9. consist of=be made up of 由…组成10. elementary school 小学11. secondary school 中等学校12. go to college 上大学13. go on to college 升入大学14. take an admission test 参加入学考15. state/ public school 公立学校16. boarding school 寄宿制学校17. one another 互相(一对多)18. each other 互相（两者）19. equip with… 配备了…20. achieve great success 获得巨大的成功21. in quality education 在素质教育中22. pay for 支付23. one of…（复数）…之一24. cover an area of… 占地25. modern facility 现代化的设施26. have a collection of… 收藏27. both…and…=not only…but also… 既…又…28. along with=together with 伴随着31. put on a play 表演戏32. divide…into… 把…分成…33. prepare for…=get ready for… 为…做准备34. arrive at/in=get to=reach 到达35. with a smile 带着微笑36. a big pile of 一大叠37. in one’s arm 在某人的手臂中38. check out 借出39. be puzzled to do… 疑惑的做某事40. at one’s age 在某人的年纪================================== U3L11. would like to do=want to do 想做2. I’d love to 我愿意3. What’s on? 上映什么？4. quite a few=many 相当多的5. an excellent movie 一部极佳的影片6. learn from… 向…学习7. a big hit 轰动8. by the way 顺便提一句9. had better (not) do… 最好（别）做10. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事11. have to do… 不得不做…12. have…to do 有…可做13. join+组织/人加入组织或人中14. join in=take part in+活动加入活动15. be directed by… 由…导演18. the capital of… …的首都19. be different from… 与…不同20. in a couple of ways 用许多方法21. so…that+句子太…以至于（句子）22. with special effects 用特效23. with the help of… 在…的帮助下24. Liberation War 解放战争25. animated movie 动画片26. feature movie 故事片27. cowboy movie 西部片28. running time 播映时间29. box office 订票处U3 L21. hear/see/notice/watch…doing…听见/看见/注意到/看到…正在做…2. hear/see/nitice/watch…do…听见/看见/注意到/看到…经常做/做过…3. not…any more/lon ger=no more 再也不…4. afford to do… 负担得起做…5. ticket for the concert 演唱会的票子6. knock at the door 敲门7. wish to do… 希望做8. to one’s surprise 令人吃惊的是9. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事10. play the music 弹奏乐曲11. listen to 听12. say to oneself 自言自语13. begin/start to do/doing… 开始做…14. lose oneself 沉浸于15. millions of 数百万的17. have an influence on… 在…上有影响力18. combine with… 连接…19. different parts of the world 世界各地20. musical instrument 乐器21. suddenly=all of a sudden 突然22. look up 查阅23. rock music 摇滚乐24. country music 乡村乐U3 L31. develop skills 形成技能2. enrich knowledge 丰富知识3. in fact 事实上4. take a look 看一眼5. would rather (not) do… 宁可（不）做…6. sign up for=enter for 报名参加7. a variety of… 一系列的…8. would prefer to do… 更喜欢做…9. on one’s own 独立10. of one’s own 自己的11. pay expenses 支付开销12. go doing… 去做…13. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事14. make the first visit to… 去…旅行15. real life experiences 真实的生活经历16. help out with… 帮助解决难题17. wait on table 服侍进餐18. morning/evening show 早/夜场19. because of 由于（短语）20. break up 解散=================================U4 L11. population growth 人口增长2. aging population 老年人口3. be faced with 面临4. on average 平均5. find a solution to… 找到…的解决方法6. every 24 years 每隔24年7. continue to do/doing… 继续做…8. go on doing… 继续做（先前未做完的事）9. go on to do… 继续做（另一件事）10. large numbers of… 大量的…(可数)11. medical services 医疗服务12. enable sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事13. it’s…for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是…的14. not only…but also… 不但…而且…15. in the last 40 years 在最近的40年中（现完）16. throw away 扔掉17. much/even +比较级…得多了18. use up 用完19. some day 总有一天20. take , spend .cost 有关花费的几个动词用法21. learn to do… 学着做…22. a lack of… 缺少…23. do with… 处理…24. cause serious problems 引起严重的问题25. take a nap 小睡26. give sb.’s attention to… 关注27. greenhouse effect 温室效应U4 L21. ozone layer 臭氧层2. a special type of… 一种特殊的…3. talk about=discuss 谈论4. at tend a lecture on… 出席一个关于…的演讲5. environment protection 环境保护6. to tell the truth 说出真相7. by the way 顺便提一句8. have a discussion 讨论9. develop an educational programme 制作一个教育节目10. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事11. be green consumer 绿色消费者12. why not do sth. 为什么不做13. as…as possible=as…as sb. can 尽可能的…14. get rid of 摒弃15. increasing rapidly 飞速的增长16. keep on doing 继续不停地做17. save energy 节约能源18. organic goods 有机物19. refuse to do… 拒绝做…20. have a history of… 拥有…的历史21. in many ways 在许多方面22. as a result 结果23. cut down 砍伐24. all over/around the world=throughout the world 世界各地25. in danger 处于危险中26. the quality of the air 空气质量27. protect…from… 保护…远离…28. at the same time 与此同时29. make electricity 发电30. take action 采取行动31. sort out 把…分类32. solve the prob lem to… 解决…的难题33. the aged 老年人34. be responsible for… 为…负责35. by the end of… 到…末时（完成时）36. at the end of… 在…末时（一般时）37. used to do… 过去常常做…38. be used to doing… 习惯做…39. be used to do=be used for doing 被用来做…40. use…to do…=use…for doing… 用…做…41. point out 指出42. help to do… 帮助做…43. raise money 集资44. donate…for… 为…奉献…45. take measures 测量46. in spite of 尽管。
沪教版八年级英语单词词组语法
词组1 soon after 不久之后2 publish a newspaper 出版一份报纸3 hold a meeting 举行会议4 write a report about sth. for sb. 就某事写一篇报告给某人5 after school 放学后6 at the next meeting 在下一次会议上7 decide to do 决定做某事8 elect sb。
to be sth。
选某人做…9 the chief editor 主编10 vote for sb. 投票给某人11 take charge of 负责…12 ought （not) to = should (not) 应该13 ask for suggestions 征求建议14 class / school newspaper 班/校报15 the Reading Club 读书俱乐部16 take notes 做记录，做笔记17 different sections of the newspaper 报纸的不同栏目18 talk sth。
over with sb. = discuss sth。
with sb. 与某人讨论某事19 make a list of sth。
列出…的清单20 be free to sb. 对某人是免费的21 pay sb。
money for sth. 为…付给某人钱22 have different ideas 意见各异23 a bit longer (时间）久一点24 make a decision about sth。
做决定25 agree to do 同意做某事26 agree with sb. 同意某人27 agree on sth。
在…上达成一致28 conclude the meeting 结束会议29 in one week's time = in a week 一个星期后II。
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8AU3L1 words and expressions
1.喜欢吃甜食（3）have a sweet tooth /like eating food with sugar in it/like eating sweet food
2.同意某人的看法（2）see eye to eye with sb. /agree with sb.
3.在大多数事情上与你观点一致see eye to eye with you on most things
4.同意某事agree on sth.
5.同意（反义词，名词）agree, disagree, agreement
6.擅长于园艺技能(2), 园丁have a green thumb(green fingers)/be good at gardening，
gardener
7.全神贯注地听(2)listening to sth. / sb. attentively/ be all ears
8.一针见血；击中要害(2)hit the nail on the head/be right
9.你的意见击中了要害。
Your opinion hit the nail right on the head.
10.你真善良。
（2）You’re all heart./That’s very kind of you.
11.很忙(2) have your hands full/be very busy
12.一班的学生（2）the Class One students /the students of Class One
13.开始关于某事的讨论（3）start/ have a discussion about sth./discuss sth./talk about sth.
14.在他们老师的帮助下（2）with the help of their teacher/with their teacher’s help
15.你知道哪些人体相关的习语吗？What idioms with body parts do you know?
16.猜猜它的意思guess its meaning
17.它的意思是。
，对吗？It means…, doesn’t it?
18.一个和牙齿有关的习语an idiom with tooth
19.他们指。
什么意思？What do they mean?
20.他们是指。
意思吗？Do they mean ….?
21.帮助我们更生动地表达我们的意思help us to express ourselves more vividly
22.英语课一开始，学生们就开始讨论。
As soon as the English class began, the students
started their discussion.
23.他一完成作业就会踢足球。
He will play football as soon as he finishes his homework.
24.他一听到这个消息就会为我们预定票。
He will book the tickets for us as soon as he hears
the news.
25.独立自主（2）stand on your own feet/be independent
26.熟记，用心记住(3) learn sth. by heart/keep sth. in one’s mind/memorize sth.
27.他在和你开玩笑。
（2）He’s pulling your leg./He’s kidding.
28.它的花费很大。
（2）It costs an arm and a leg./ It costs a lot.
29.我很笨拙的。
(2) I’m all thumbs./I’m clumsy.
30.她控制了他。
（2）She’s got him under her thumb./She controls him.
31.独立的（反义词，名词）independent, dependent, independence, dependence
32.告诉某人去。
的路tell sb. the way to…
33.在图书大声交谈talk loudly in the library
34.I’m sorry. 的应答（7）That’s all right./That’s OK./It doesn’t matter./ Forget it./Don’t
worry./Don’t mention it. /Never mind.
35.互相用语言交流communicate with each other by languages
36.甚至比其他语言更响even louder than other languages
37.在世界大多数地方是相同的be common in most parts of the world
38.与。
有相似之处have common in sth.
39.点头意味着“是”，摇头意味着“不”。
Nodding heads means “Yes”, and shaking heads means
“No”.
40.用食指靠近他的嘴唇put his index finger up to his lips
41.另一方面on the other hand
42.给某人带来麻烦bring trouble to sb.
43.在做某事方面有困难(2) have trouble/difficulty in doing sth.
44.把大拇指和食指连在一起形成一个圈join a thumb and the index finger in a circle
45.一种说“ok”的流行方式a popular way of saying OK
46.法国，法语，法国人（复数）France, French, Frenchman(Frenchmen)
47.把它读作零read it as “zero”
48.在许多南美国家in many south American countries
49.一种侮辱an insult
50.小心，当心…（3）be careful of/about/with。