(完整)六年级一般过去时.doc
六年级英语Therebe句型的一般过去时
There be句型的一般过去时1. 肯定式there be句型的一般过去时表示过去某地或某时存在某人或某物，其一般过去时态的陈述句由“ there + was/were+主语+地点状语+时间状语”构成。
there was 后接单数名询;there were后接复数名询。
例如：There was a car under the tree a moment ago 冈Q 才这棵树下有一辆小轿车。
There were two foreign teachers in our school last year、去年我们学校有两名外教。
2. 否定式there be句型一般过去时的否定式就是在动词was或were的后面力口not,可缩写为wasn'或weren't例如：There wasn ' t a film in the cinema last nights晚电影院里没有演电影。
There weren ' t any women doctors the挡时没有女大夫。
3. 一般疑问式及其回答there be句型一般过去时的一般疑问式就是将动词was或were放在there之前。
肯定回答用“Yes, thre was/were、；否定回答用“No, there wasr^ ' t weren '、t”。
例如：①一Was there a man in the room just now?冈Q 才房间里有位男子不？—Yes, there was 就是的，有一位。
②一Were there any girl singers in your class last year?去年您们班有女歌手不？—No, there weren、' 不，没有。
4. 特殊疑问式及其回答there be句型一般过去时的特殊疑问式由“疑问词+ was/were+ there+地点状语+时间状语”构成, 有时地点状语与时间状语可省略。
一般过去时(讲义)-人教PEP版英语六年级下册
一般过去时概述一、一般过去时的概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
①I play ed football yesterday. 昨天我踢足球。
②Sarah didn’t cook dinner last night. 萨拉昨晚没有煮晚餐。
二、一般过去时的时间提示词：______________________________________________________________三、一般过去时动词过去式的构成●be动词am,is,are的过去为：am/is——was are——wereI was short last year. They were teachers in 2020.●规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则，请先看例子，模仿例子写单词，再总结规律。
①规律1：_______________________________。
looklooked,playplayed,watchwatched,wash_________,pick_________,walk_________, want_________ ★发音规则：浊辅音后面加ed后发/d/，如played [pleid]，rained [reɪnd]清辅音(如音标以/p/,/k/,/s/,/ tʃ/,/ʃ/)后面加ed后发/t/，如looked [lʊkt],watched [wɒtʃt], washed [wɒʃt]音标以t或d结尾的单词加ed后发/ɪd /，如wanted [ˈwɒntɪd]，need ['ni:dɪd]②规律2：_______________________________。
livelived, likeliked, dance_________, skate_________③规律3：_______________________________。
stopstopped, shop(动词)_________, plan_________④规律4：_______________________________。
外研社(三起)小学英语六年级下册一般过去时
Infinitive am / is are begin break bring build buy can
常见不规则动词
Past tense was were began broke brought built bought could
__D_i_d__ he __f_in_d_ ___a_n_y_ meat in the fridge?
3. She stayed there for a week.（对画线部分提问）
__H_o_w__ __lo_n_g__ __d_id__ she _s_t_ay__ there?Leabharlann That’s great!
1. Xiao Lin went fishing this morning.（改为一般疑问句） 2. We visited our teacher last night.（就画线部分提问） 3. He had lunch at school.（改为否定句） 4. There was some milk in the bottle. （就画线部分提问） 5. He went to that city with his uncle. （改为一般疑问句）
行为动词的一般过去式： a. 规则动词的变化规则： （1）一般动词直接加-ed （2）以e结尾的动词直接加-d （3）以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i再加-ed （4）以重读闭音节结尾，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母加-ed
注：规则动词过去式的发音： 在清辅音后读/t/，在元音和浊辅音后读/d/，在辅音/t/,/d/后读 /id/。 b. 不规则动词变化需参看不规则动词表逐一熟记。
Exercise
按要求完成下列句子。
1. Lucy did her homework at home.（改为否定句）
一般过去时 六年级英语知识点
一般过去时六年级英语知识点一般过去时是表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态的时态。
例如，昨天她吃了三个苹果，我昨天6:30起床，我父亲上周很忙。
它也可以表示过去经常或过去反复发生的动作，常与often、always等频率副词连用。
例如，年轻的时候，他每天总是起得很早。
谓语形式是动词的过去式。
例如，两年前她是一个学生，这件事情已经过去了，所以be动词is要用过去式was。
另外，两年前他们/她们是学生，安昨晚洗了她的衣服，我及时地完成了作业，这些动词都要用过去式。
句子结构包括be动词的过去式句型和动词过去式句型。
在be动词的过去式句型中，肯定句的结构是主语+be动词（was，were）+其他，例如，两年前她是一个学生。
否定句的结构是主语+be not（was not，were not）+其他，例如，两年前她不是一个学生。
一般疑问句的结构是Be动词（Was/Were）+主语+其他？例如，两年前她是一个学生吗？肯定回答为“Yes，主语＋was／were”，否定回答为“No，主语＋___”。
特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句（顺序）？例如，她两年前是什么职业？Where were you yesterday。
I was at home.In the past tense。
there are three types of sentences: affirmative。
negative。
___ the structure of subject + past tense verb + other words。
For example。
"___ the structure of subject + did not + base form of verb + other words。
For example。
"She did not eat three ___ the structure of did + subject + base form of verb + other words + n mark。
(word完整版)小学六年级一般过去时练习题及答案
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精品文档
but exciting weekend.
2.上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。
小学六年级英语一般过去时.docx
第十七讲一般过去时一.概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
例句：1.I watched TV last night.我昨天晚上看电视。
2.What did you do yesterday?你昨天做了什么3.They went to Beijing last year.他们去年去了北京。
二．用法1.表示过去发生的动作或状态，通常会有明确的表示过去的时间状语。
I went to the zoo yesterday.I stayed up last night.2.叙述过去连续发生的动作或状态。
This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked formy family .3.表示过去某一段不确定的时间内发生的动作或状态。
He worked in the store for 5 years.三． Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化1. am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为was。
（was not=wasn't ）2. are 在一般过去时中变为were。
（ were not=weren't ）3. 带有 was 或 were 的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和 is, am, are 一样，即否定句在 was 或 were 后加not ，一般疑问句把 was 或 were 调到句首。
四．句中没有be 动词的一般过去时的句子1.否定句： didn't + 动词原形，如：Jim didn't go home yesterday.2.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday?3.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句如：What did Jim do yesterday?五．动词过去式变化规则1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如： pull-pulled, cook-cooked2．结尾是 e 加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed，如： stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y ”结尾的，变y 为 i，再加 -ed，如：study-studied六．真题再现() 1. The boy the tree last week.A. is wateringB. watersC. watered2. I _____(see) his name in the newspaper yesterday.因为句中出现了表示过去的时间状语last week 和 yesterday ，所以正确答案分别为： 1. C 2.saw精点精练一、用动词的适当形式填空。
闽教版小学英语六年级三大时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时..
闽教版小学英语六年级英语三大时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时）时态定义及用法时间状语结构举例一般现在时经常性或习惯性的动作①always,usually,often,②every hour /day /year / Friday/ June;◆肯定句：主+动词(原形/三单)+◆否定句：主+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+…◆一般疑问句：.Do/Does+主+动词原形+…①He often plays chess.②He doesn’t play chess.③Does he often play chess?④What does Sally do in thesummer vacation?一般过去时过去经常发生的动作；①yesterday，②last+时间last year/month③just now;④时间段+ago;two days ago◆肯定句：主+动词的过去式+…◆否定句：.主+didn’t+动词原形+…◆一般疑问句：Did+主+动词原形+…He played chess yesterday.②He didn’t play chess yesterday.③Did he play chess yesterday?④What did Sally do in thesummer vacation?一般将来时将要发生的动作；①tomorrow+Tomorrowmorning/afternoon②next +时间next week/year/Friday1.will◆肯定句：主+will+动词原形+…◆否定句：主+will + not+动词原形+…◆一般疑问句：Will + 主+动词原形+…?He will play chess tomorrow.②He will not play chesstomorrow.③Will he play chess tomorrow?④What will Sally do in thesummer vacation?一、选择题( ) 1.Ben usually at 6:40. A.got up B.get up C.gets up ( ) 2.In the past my mother my bed. A.make B.made C.makes ( ) 3.Where you in the summer vacation?A.areB.isC.were( ) 4.Did you a good time in the USA?’tA.have; Yes,I didB.had; Yes,I didC.have; No,I don( ) 5.Do you often do housework at home?A.Yes,I does.B.No,I don’t.C.Yes,I am.( ) 6.Does he clean his room now?’t.A.Yes,she does.B.Yes,he does.C.No,he don( ) 7.li Hong usually at 6:30 in the morning.But this morning she at 7:00.A. get;gotB. gets;getC.gets;got( ) 8. How Mike go to school every day?A.doB.isC.doesD.are( ) 9. The students the football match now.A.watchB.to watchC.are watchingD.watching( ) 10. Did you your room yesterday?A.cleanB.cleansC. cleanedD.cleaning二、填空题1.Listen,there are many students (sing）in the classroom.2.. Look! Sarah is (dance).3. My mother often （wash）clothes on the weekends.4. He (buy) a present for his mother yesterday.5. John （visit）Qingdao next Sunday.6.He usually____(go) to school on foot.7.Does she_____(go) to school on foot?8.Did she ____(go) to school on foot?9.They_____(go) to school on foot yesterday.10.____ she going to school on foot？助动词do，does，did或者它们的否定形式的使用1) you like this magazine?2) The girl like bread for breakfast.3) ---What she at the weekends?---She usually plays games with her friends.4) ---What you do last Sunday? ---I wrote to my friend.5) -- He not visit a farm last National Day holiday.6) They not like playing volleyball.7) --- Jim have a picnic with his family every Saturday?---Yes, he8) Helen with Yang Ling go to school by bike every day? 9） [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday? No, I don’t. 10） [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples?11）[Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night? Yes he does. 三．连词成句（请注意大小写）1. the summer you where were in vacation2.did do yesterday what youA good did have time the you in a4. Wang Tao his yesterday did make bed?5. does often housework home Sally at do6.will where you for the go holidays7. to bookstore yesterday he went the.。
小升初复习 一般将来时 一般过去时(素材)通用版英语六年级下册
一般将来时一、一般将来时的构成1．构成形式：（1）主语＋be going to＋动词原形＋其他。
（2）主语＋will＋动词原形＋其他。
2．句型变换：肯定句：I will go shopping with my sister.否定句：I won＇t go shopping with my sister.一般疑问句及回答：-Will you go shopping with your sister?-Yes,I will./No,I won't.肯定句：They are going to visit their grandparents next Sunday.否定句：They aren’t going to visit their grandparents next Sunday.一般疑问句及回答：-Are they going to visit their grandparents next Sunday?-Yes,they are./No,they aren't.二、一般将来时的用法一般将来时表示将来某一时刻将要发生的动作或状态，成未来某一段时间内经常性的动作成状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow，the day after tomorrow，soon，next week／month／year，in the future，from now on，in a few minutes／hours／days等。
1．表示将来某一时刻即将发生的动作或状态，通常与一些明确表示将来的时间状语连用。
如：They will play football next weekend. 他们将在下周末踢足球。
I will go with you tomorrow. 我明天将跟你走。
2．表示将来经常发生的动作。
如：I will often send you E-mail during summer holiday. 暑假期间我将经常给你发电子邮件。
完整版)小学六年级一般过去时练习题
完整版)小学六年级一般过去时练习题1.He visited the Great Wall last year.2.We had a good time yesterday.3.We often went to school by bus last year.4.I lived in the village when I was a child.5.Mike saw a big tiger in the nature park last year.6.Sam did the housework yesterday.7.Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?8.Did you play the lin in the art room yesterday。
No。
I didn't。
I drew some pictures there.9.I ate a big pizza yesterday.10.There were many sheep on the farm last year.11.I watched a cartoon on Saturday.12.Her father read a newspaper last night.13.We went to the zoo yesterday。
not to the park.14.Did you visit your relatives last Spring Festival?15.Did he fly a kite on Sunday。
Yes。
he did.1.She watered the flowers yesterday.2.The boy played football with his friends in the park last weekend.3.My family went on a trip to the beach during the summer n.4.She studied hard and got good grades in the final exams.5.He cooked a us meal for his girlfriend on Valentine's Day.6.We watched a movie together last night.7.The teacher explained the lesson carefully and the students understood it well.8.They visited the museum and learned a lot about history.9.I cleaned my room and organized my books yesterday afternoon.10.The baby cried all night and his parents couldn't sleep.1.What did you do yesterday evening?2.What did Mike do last weekend?3.I cleaned my room last Sunday.4.I often do housework to help my mother.5.Did you watch TV last night?6.Yes。
六年级英语一般过去时作文英语
六年级英语一般过去时作文英语It was a sunny day yesterday. I woke up early in the morning and had a delicious breakfast with my family. Then, I went to the park with my friends. We played basketballand had a lot of fun. After that, we went to the zoo andsaw many interesting animals. I took a lot of photos to remember the day.In the afternoon, we went to a museum and learned about the history of our city. It was very educational and I enjoyed it a lot. When we finished at the museum, we wentto a restaurant for dinner. I had my favorite dish, pizza, and it was delicious.After dinner, we went back home. I was so tired that Ifell asleep as soon as I hit the bed. It was a great dayand I had a lot of fun.昨天是个晴朗的日子。
我早早起床和家人一起吃了一顿美味的早餐。
然后，我和朋友们一起去了公园。
我们打篮球，玩得非常开心。
之后，我们去了动物园，看到了许多有趣的动物。
我拍了很多照片来纪念这一天。
下午，我们去了博物馆，了解了我们城市的历史。
这非常有教育意义，我非常喜欢。
（完整版）小学六年级英语四种时态复习
（完整版）⼩学六年级英语四种时态复习四种时态复习⼀般现在时的基本概念⼀般现在时表⽰现在经常反复发⽣的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
常见的标志词（时间状语）主要有：every…，sometimes, at-, on Sundays, uauslly often, never, always 等。
⼀般现在时的结构be动词的⼀般现在时主语+ Be动词+其他成分I am a boy.实义动词的⼀般现在时主语+⾏为动词 +其他成分We study English.⼀般现在时的具体形式be动词的⼀般现在时1. 第⼀⼈称单数I+amI am a student.2. 第⼆⼈称单数you和其他⼈称复数we/you/they+areYou are a lucky girl.We arestudents in this school.3. 第三⼈称单数he/she/it+isShe is my teacher.例题：⽤be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I from China.2. It very hot today.3. They in the hospital.4. We good students.5. She a beautiful girl.实义动词的⼀般现在时1. 第⼀、⼆⼈称单数I/you和其他⼈称复数we/you/they+动词原形I get up at 8 o'clock.They go to school everyday.2. 第三⼈称单数he/she/it+实义动词第三⼈称单数形式It runs fast.He studies hard.例题：⽤说给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We ____ h ome every day. (go)2. Trees __ —green in spring. (turn)3. He ____ very hard. (study)4. The boy - ___ up at seven O'clock. (get)5. The earth ____ round the sun. (move)补充：主语为第三⼈称单数形式，谓语动词的变化规则:般现在时的句型变化 be 动词的⼀般现在时否定句主语 + be 动词 + not +其他He is not a worker.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词 + ⼀般疑问句Where is he?例题：写出下列句⼦中所缺的be 动词，并⽤肯定及否定形式回答。
六年级一般过去时
did (do) the housework yesterday. 6.Sam_____ Did 7.______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself enjoy yesterday? 8.______(do)you _________(play) the violin Did play yesterday? drew No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there. 9. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. ate 10.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm were Last year. 11. Iwatched ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 12. Her father _______ read (read) a newspaper last night.
(2) 。 III. 一般过去时的几种句型 肯定：主语+动词的过去式+其它。 如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。 否定：主语+did not (didn't) +动词原形+其它。 如：He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。
一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成： Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如： 1) -Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成： 疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如： 1) -What did you do last night? -I did my homework.
六年级一般过去时
一般过去时（一）定义：表示过去发生的动作或者事情。
时间状语：last year/month/week… ten years agoYesterday/the day before yesterday构成：1.主语+be动词过去式［was(am，is的过去式)/were（are的过去式）］2.主语+动词的过去式（did）特别提醒：切忌不要随便加be动词（was/were），有be动词的时候表示的是过去存在的状态，was/were不能同时和其他动词一起出现。
1.含有be动词的过去时（表示过去存在的状态）Eg: Cherry was thin ten years ago.Cherry ________thin ten years ago.(否定句)______ Cherry thin ten years ago? (疑问句)Yes, she was. No, She wasn’t.Where were you yesterday?2.含有实意动词的过去时（表示过去发生的动作）Eg: They played basketball last night.They ____________ basketball last night.(否定句)_____ they________ basketball last night?(疑问句)Yes,they did. No,they didn’t.Where did he go last Monday?动词过去式的变化规律例词1)以字母e结尾的动词，则只加d use-used dance-danced2)以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改成i，再加edstudy-studied carry-carried注意：play-played,因为它是元音加y结尾。
stop-stopped shop-shopping3）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，则要双写最后一个字母，再加上ed.4)一般在动词的后面加上ed. look-looked walk-walked专项训练Ex.1用所给动词的适当形式填空。
小学六年级英语一般过去式语法知识点
小学六年级英语一般过去式语法知识点2）Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am和is在一般过去时中变为was。
am,is----wasare在一般过去时中变为were。
3）动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：point-pointed，shout-shouted2．以不发音的e结尾加-d，如：like-likedlive-lived4)过去式“-ed”的发音规则1）动词词尾为“t，d”时，发/ id /音，want →wanted（要）need →needed（需要）（2）动词词尾为清辅音时，发/ t /音。
help →helped（帮助）laugh →XXX（笑）look →looked（看）kiss →kissed（吻）wash →washed（洗）（3）动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音或元音时，发/ d /音。
call→called（叫）stay→stayed（停留）cry→cried（哭）1）一般过去时时间标志语long longago（很久以前）。
one day（有一天）,yesterday(昨天),last night（昨晚）。
three days ago（三天前）。
2）Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am和XXX在普通曩昔时中变为was。
am,is----wasare在普通曩昔时中变为were。
3）动词过去式变化规则：1．普通在动词末尾加-ed，如：point-pointed，shout-shouted2．以不发音的e结尾加-d，如：like-likedlive-lived4)曩昔式“-ed”的发音划定规矩1）动词词尾为“t，d”时，发/ id /音，want →wanted（要）need →needed（需求）（2）动词词尾为清子音时，发/ t /音。
help →helped（帮助）laugh →XXX（笑）look →looked（看）kiss →kissed（吻）wash →washed（洗）（3）动词词尾为t，d以外之浊子音或元音时，发/ d /音。
(完整)六年级一般过去时练习题参考答案
六年级一般过去时练习题参考答案一一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。
常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。
如：What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么？I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。
I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿二、用法说明1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。
如：He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
如：We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。
如：He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。
Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。
3表示主语过去的特征或性格。
如：At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。
4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。
六年级一般过去时
just now 刚才
• • 主语+谓语 •
• •
be动词(was,were) 助动词(did) 情态动词(could,might) 实义动词(有确切含义的动词，可
以单独做谓语,如:played 等)
例如： • They were happy. • He played football. • You did your homework.
used lived woke kept said cleaned bought played learnt/ed saw read stopped
ran run borrow borrowed grew grow watch watched wrote write smiled smile
open begin swim carry study finish
一般过去时
1.定义： 一般过去时态表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或存在的状态,在表 示过去一段时间内经常或反复发 生的动作或习惯状态，也用一般 过去时，在一般过去时，动词用 其过去式形式，不受主语人称和 数变化的影响。
谓语变化
规则动词过去式的构成
1、一般词尾加-ed。 stay→stayed help -- helped ask -- asked look→looked 2、e结尾的只加-d。 hope→hoped dance -- danced love -- loved live→lived
• III.句型转换 – They came to China in 1990.(变一般疑问句) Did come • __________ they ________ to China in 1990? • 2.I was ill for two days last week? (同上) • ________ Were you ill for two days last week? • 3. The twins go to school on foot every day. (同上) Do go • _________ the twins _______ to school on foot every day? • 4.She washed the clothes last Sunday. ( 变否定句) wash the clothes last Sunday • She _________ ________ didn’t
一般过去时(课件)译林版英语六年级上册
A.were
B.are
C. do
( A ) 4. Jimmy_______ absent ________ school last week.
A.was; from
B. is; from
C. was; for
( C ) 5. They _______ at _________ last Monday.
I planted a tree in front of my house yesterday. 昨天我在我家房前栽了一棵树。 John studied Chinese in Beijing last year. 约翰去年在北京学习汉语。
一般过去时（2）——实义动词
用法：②表示过去一段时间经常或反复发生的动作。如：
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ was/ were + 主语+ 其他？
Where were you last night? 你昨晚在哪里？
I was at Tom’s. 我在汤姆家。
When was he in the country? 他什么时候在乡下的？
He was in the country from Monday to Saturday. 他从周一到周六都在乡下。
一般过去时（2）——实义动词
实义动词的过去式：一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。 动词过去式的构成有规则变化和不规则变化两种形式。 规则变化： ②在以字母e结尾的动词后，只加-d。如： like→liked shave→shaved arrive→arrived
一般过去时（2）——实义动词
实义动词的过去式：一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。 动词过去式的构成有规则变化和不规则变化两种形式。 规则变化： ③在以“辅+y”结尾的动词后,改y为i, 再加-ed。如： study→studied empty→emptied
一般过去时_小学六年级英语
一般过去时讲解一. 概念一般过去时表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和yesterday， last week(year)， three days(weeks) ago，in 2003等时间状语连用。
二.一般过去时有下面三种用法：1.表示过去的动作或状态：I bought the hat yesterday.昨天我买了这顶帽子。
He was at school last Monday.上星期一他在上学。
2.表示过去的习惯动作：When he was at school, he wrote a dairy every day.他上学时，每天写一篇日记。
I used to get up early.我以前习惯早起。
注："used to+动词原形"表示过去某一段时间内有规律的习惯。
3.表示过去发生的一连串的动作：The students got up early in the morning, did their morning exercise, fetched water, swept the floor and then studied English.学生们一早起来，做早操，打水，扫地，然后学英语。
三. 构成(1)主语+be动词(was，were)+其它。
当主语为第一、三人称单数时，be动词用was，主语为其它人称时，be 动词一律用were。
如：I(He， She) was in Grade 5 last year.They were students two years ago.(2) 主语+行为动词过去式(无人称和数的变化)。
如：We played football yesterday. Mr Li went to Shanghai last Sunday.3.变化形式:A.一般在动词词尾加ed。
例如：play—played clean—cleaned visit—visitedB.动词末尾字母是e的，在e后直接加d。
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一般过去时教学重点、难点一般过去时动词的变化形式和表示过去时的时间状语教学目标理解一般过去时的定义，掌握动词对应的变化形式。
知识梳理1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
常用的时间状语：yesterday, just now , a moment ago , last week,last year,last Friday,last National Day holiday,the day beforeyesterday...2． Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴ am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为was。
（ was not=wasn’t）⑵are 在一般过去时中变为 were。
（ were not=weren ’t）⑶带有 was 或 were 的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样，即否定句在was或 were 后加 not，一般疑问句把was 或 were 调到句首。
3．句中没有be 动词的一般过去时的句子否定句： didn ’t 动+词原形，如： Jim didn ’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did ，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go homeyesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+ 主语 +动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如： pull-pulled, cook-cooked ,shout-shouted ,point-pointed,2．结尾是 e 加 d，如： taste-tasted , like-liked3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如： stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母 +y ”结尾的，变y 为 i ，再加 -ed，如： study-studied5．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said,give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke,博观而约取，厚积而薄发----- 苏轼未觉池塘春草梦，阶前梧叶已秋声----- 朱熹1耐心细心责任心sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat ,become-became,take-took,can-could,swim-swam, bring-brought,drive-drove典型例题过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________Be 动词的过去时练习一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空。
1.I ______ an English teacher now.2.She _______ happy yesterday.3.They _______ glad to see each other last month.4.Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.5.The little dog _____ two years old this year.6.Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.7.There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.8.Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ ChildrenDay. All the students ______ very excited.当堂检测二、句型转换。
1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句： ________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2.I went to the park last weekend.(改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________________ （改为否定句）_________________________________________________________三、中译英。
1．我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。
___________________________________________________________2．他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。
___________________________________________________________3．一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。
___________________________________________________________行为动词的过去时练习一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.博观而约取，厚积而薄发----- 苏轼未觉池塘春草梦，阶前梧叶已秋声----- 朱熹2耐心细心责任心2.Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.3.We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)4.______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5.______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.6.Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7.I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.8.What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) abeautiful butterfly.二、句型转换。
1. They played football in the playground.否定句： ________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________过去时综合练习（1）一、用动词的适当形式填空。
1.It _____ _ (be) Ben ’ s birthday last Friday.2.We all ______ (have) a good time last night.3.He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.4.Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.5.She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)6.He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)7.Jim ’ s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.8._______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.9.I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.10.We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.过去时综合练习一、用动词的适当形式填空。
1.It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his officeby car.2.Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.3.Don ’ t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. lean)(c4.What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)5.They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.6.I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)7._______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)8.She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.9.The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.10.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)二、中译英。