科技英语翻译与写作分析解析共49页
科技英文作文模板带翻译
科技英文作文模板带翻译Title: The Impact of Technology on Modern Society。
In today's rapidly evolving world, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. From the way we communicate and work to the way we entertain ourselves, technology has revolutionized the way we live. In this essay, we will explore the various ways in which technology has impacted modern society, both positively and negatively.First and foremost, technology has greatly improved communication. With the advent of the internet and social media, people can now connect with others from all around the world instantly. This has led to a more interconnected global community and has made it easier for people to stay in touch with friends and family, no matter where they are. Additionally, technology has also revolutionized the way we work. With the rise of remote work and digital collaboration tools, people can now work from anywhere and collaborate with colleagues in different time zones. This has not only increased productivity but has also provided more flexibility for workers.Furthermore, technology has had a significant impact on the way we access and consume information. With the rise of smartphones and the internet, people now have access to a wealth of information at their fingertips. This has led to a more informed and educated society, as people can easily research and learn about any topic they are interested in. However, this easy access to information has also led to the spread of misinformation and fake news, which has become a major concern in today's society.In addition to communication and information, technology has also transformed the way we entertain ourselves. From streaming services to virtual reality, technology has provided us with new and innovative ways to enjoy music, movies, and games. This has led to a more personalized and immersive entertainment experience for consumers. However, the rise of technology has also led to concerns about screen time and its impact on mental health, especially among young people.Moreover, technology has had a profound impact on various industries, such as healthcare, transportation, and finance. In healthcare, technology has led to significant advancements in medical treatments, diagnostic tools, and patient care. In transportation, technology has led to the development of electric and autonomous vehicles, which have the potential to revolutionize the way we travel. In finance, technology has led to the rise of digital banking and cryptocurrencies, which have changed the way we manage and exchange money.Despite the numerous benefits of technology, there are also several drawbacks that come with its widespread use. One of the major concerns is the impact of technology on job displacement. With the rise of automation and artificial intelligence, many jobs are at risk of being replaced by machines. This has led to concerns about unemployment and income inequality. Additionally, the overreliance on technology has also raised concerns about privacy and security. With the amount of personal data being collected and stored online, there is a growing concern about data breaches and cyber-attacks.In conclusion, technology has undoubtedly transformed modern society in numerous ways. From communication and information to entertainment and industry, technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. However, it is important to be mindful of the potential drawbacks of technology and to address the challenges it presents. By doing so, we can ensure that technology continues to benefit society while minimizing its negative impact.。
英语学习科技文章的翻译PPT课件
1
科技英语词汇特点与翻译
2 科技英语句法的特点和翻译
3
科技英语翻译实践
4
科技文献写作常用句例
第1页/共35页
一、科技英语词汇的特点
1．专业词汇和技术词汇的使用 2．来源于构词法的专业词汇，如前后缀, 希腊语和拉丁语,缩写词的使用； 3．经常用名词来代替动词，这样就避免了表达人的 活动。
reduction in the patients’ blood
cholesterol from a level of 349 milligrams 毫克per 100 milliters毫升of blood. • 研究人员发现，病人血液中的胆固醇含量从每 100毫升血液349毫克的水平下降了12%。
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semi·conductor tacho·meter macro·meteorology bathy·thermograph deoxy·ribonucleic
dioxide bronko·laxi·sol visi·corder
半导体 转速表 大气象学 海水测温仪 脱氧核糖核
二氧化物 支气管松散液
程教学装置手册 • 3-feet glass manhole door: • a manhole door in glass with 3-feet in length三英尺长玻璃人孔门
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第二节 科技英语的句法特点与翻译
与日常普通英语相比，科技英语有所不同，其主要特点表 现在： 被动语态多； 非谓语动词多； 名词化结构多； 复杂长句使用频率高。
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科技词汇
合成法 合成法是指将两个或两个以上的旧词合成一个新词
关于科技的英语作文加中文
关于科技的英语作文加中文Here is an English essay about technology, with a word count greater than 1000 words. The essay is written without the title and without any extra punctuation marks.As the world continues to evolve and progress, the impact of technology on our lives has become increasingly profound. From the way we communicate and access information to the way we work and entertain ourselves, technology has transformed nearly every aspect of our daily existence. In this essay, we will explore the multifaceted role of technology in our lives and its far-reaching implications.One of the most significant ways in which technology has shaped our world is through communication. The advent of the internet and mobile devices has revolutionized the way we stay connected with friends, family, and the global community. Social media platforms, instant messaging apps, and video conferencing tools have made it possible to bridge geographical barriers and foster real-time interactions, even across continents. This enhanced connectivity has not only strengthened personal relationships but also facilitated the exchange of ideas, the dissemination of information, and thepromotion of cultural understanding on a global scale.Furthermore, technology has revolutionized the way we access and process information. With the vast resources available on the internet, we can now readily obtain knowledge on virtually any topic, from the latest scientific breakthroughs to the cultural traditions of distant lands. The proliferation of search engines, online databases, and digital libraries has empowered individuals to become self-directed learners, allowing them to expand their horizons and deepen their understanding of the world around them. This access to information has also fueled innovation and creativity, as people can easily research, collaborate, and build upon the ideas of others.In the realm of work and productivity, technology has transformed the way we approach our professional lives. The rise of automation, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing has streamlined numerous business processes, increasing efficiency and reducing the time and effort required to complete various tasks. This has allowed companies to focus on more strategic and value-added activities, ultimately enhancing their competitiveness and profitability. Furthermore, the advent of remote work and telecommuting has provided greater flexibility and work-life balance for employees, as they can now perform their duties from the comfort of their own homes or from any location with a stable internet connection.The impact of technology extends beyond the realms of communication, information, and work, as it has also transformed the way we entertain ourselves and engage in leisure activities. The proliferation of streaming platforms, online gaming, and augmented reality applications has revolutionized the entertainment industry, offering a vast array of content and experiences to cater to diverse preferences and interests. These technological advancements have not only expanded the options available to consumers but have also provided new avenues for creative expression and artistic exploration.However, it is important to acknowledge that the advancement of technology is not without its challenges and drawbacks. The reliance on digital devices and the constant connectivity can lead to issues such as screen addiction, social isolation, and the erosion of face-to-face interactions. Furthermore, the rapid pace of technological change can create a digital divide, where certain individuals or communities may lack access to these advancements, resulting in a widening of the socioeconomic gap.Moreover, the rise of data-driven technologies has raised concerns about privacy, data security, and the ethical use of personal information. As we increasingly entrust our personal data to digital platforms and services, the need for robust cybersecurity measures and transparent data management practices has become increasingly crucial. Navigating these ethical and privacy-relatedchallenges will be a crucial aspect of ensuring that technological progress benefits society as a whole, rather than privileging a select few.Despite these challenges, the overall impact of technology on our lives has been undeniably transformative and largely positive. By enhancing communication, expanding access to information, improving productivity, and enriching our leisure experiences, technology has undoubtedly played a pivotal role in shaping the modern world. As we continue to embrace and harness the power of technological advancements, it is crucial that we do so with a keen awareness of the potential pitfalls and a commitment to leveraging these tools in a responsible and equitable manner.科技在我们生活中扮演着日益重要的角色。
科技的利弊英语作文带翻译
科技的利弊英语作文带翻译科技的利弊英语作文带翻译在平平淡淡的学习、工作、生活中，许多人都有过写作文的经历，对作文都不陌生吧，借助作文可以提高我们的语言组织能力。
那么你有了解过作文吗？以下是店铺整理的科技的利弊英语作文带翻译，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
科技的利弊英语作文带翻译篇1科技是把双刃剑Improvement in science and technology is a double-edged sword, offering comfort and convenience to life, while simultaneously bringing harm and pain to people.When the development of science and technology brings mankind plenty of profits, it also brings us severely negative effects.积极影响：positive effects高科技对人类社会发展的积极影响1、促进了社会生产力的迅速发展。
New scientific discovery and technical revolution are changing the social mode of production, promoting the development of the social productivity2、提高了人们的物质和精神文化生活水平。
With the rapid development of science and technology,people's material and spiritual life have been greatly improved现代科技成果广泛应用,使人们的'闲暇生活变得丰富多彩，例如上网游戏，听音乐，看电影等。
科技英语的翻译技巧PPT课件
对于长句中的修饰语，可以根据中文的表达 习惯调整其顺序，以使译文更加通顺和自然 。
04
Translation Techniques for Scientific
English Discourse
Cultural background considerations
了解源语言和目标语言的文化背景
科技英语作文模板带翻译
1978年的语文教学大纲1978年的语文教学大纲1978年的语文教学大纲是中国教育史上的重要里程碑，它标志着中国教育体制的转型和语文教学的变革。
这个时期，中国正处于改革开放的初期，社会经济发展迅速，人们对于教育的需求也不断增加。
因此，1978年的语文教学大纲在很大程度上反映了当时社会的需求和教育改革的方向。
首先，1978年的语文教学大纲强调了阅读能力的培养。
在这个时期，中国的教育体制还相对封闭，学生的知识面相对狭窄。
因此，培养学生的阅读能力成为了教育改革的重要目标。
大纲要求教师通过选取优秀的文学作品，引导学生进行阅读，并通过阅读来培养学生的思维能力和表达能力。
这种注重培养学生阅读能力的教学方法，为学生的综合素质提升奠定了基础。
其次，大纲强调了写作能力的培养。
在这个时期，中国的教育体制还相对僵化，学生的写作能力相对较弱。
因此，大纲鼓励教师通过写作训练来提高学生的写作水平。
教师可以通过给学生布置写作作业，引导学生进行写作实践，从而提高他们的写作能力。
同时，大纲还要求教师注重对学生写作过程的指导，帮助他们掌握写作的技巧和方法。
这种注重培养学生写作能力的教学方法，为学生的思维能力和表达能力的发展提供了有力的支持。
此外，大纲还强调了对文学作品的研究。
在这个时期，中国的文学作品数量众多，但对于学生来说，了解和研究文学作品的机会相对较少。
因此，大纲要求教师通过文学作品的分析和解读，引导学生深入了解文学作品的内涵和意义。
这种注重对文学作品的研究的教学方法，不仅可以丰富学生的文化知识，还可以培养他们的审美情趣和文学素养。
最后，大纲还注重了对语言规范的培养。
在这个时期，中国的社会经济发展迅速，人们对于语言的要求也越来越高。
因此，大纲要求教师注重对学生的语言表达能力的培养，引导学生正确使用语言，避免语言的错误和不规范。
同时，大纲还要求教师加强对学生的语言修养的培养，提高他们的语言素质和修辞能力。
这种注重培养学生语言规范的教学方法，为学生的语言能力和沟通能力的提升提供了重要的保障。
科技英语论文写作及翻译
LOGO第一章记叙文体的英译与写作第二章法律文体的英译与写作第三章应用文体英译与写作第四章广告文体英译与写作QQ:105448245424学时科技英语(二)EST ⅡREFERENCES:1、张梦井，杜耀文汉英科技翻译指南，航空工业出版社，19962、王运，实用科技英语翻译技巧，科技文献出版社，19923、熊第霖，英文科技写作，国防工业出版社，20011 记叙文体的汉译英1. 1 科技论文的汉译英问题1. 2 摘要的英译与写作1. 3 国际会议文献的英译与写作1. 1 科技论文的汉译英问题一、科技论文的分类◆按学科的性质和功能⏹基础学科论文⏹技术学科论文⏹应用学科论文◆按照写作目的和发挥的作用⏹学术性论文⏹技术性论文⏹学位论文◆按论文内容所属学科数学论文物理论文化学论文天文学论文机械工程技术论文建筑工程技术论文◆按研究和写作方法理论推导型实(试)验研究型观测型设计计算型发现发明型争鸣型综述型Title标题Abstract摘要Keywords关键词Table of contents目录Nomenclature术语表Introduction引言正文Acknowledgement致谢Reference参考文献Appendix附录Methods方法Results结果Discussion讨论Conclusion结论二、科技论文的一般结构LOGOacknowledgmentReferencesTitle 标题Author 作者Abstract 摘要Introduction 引言4 Summary and conclusion三、论文标题的英译与写作1、标题的作用⏹Generalizing the Text⏹Attracting the Reader⏹Facilitating the Retrieval2、标题的长度（单词总数）及词性⏹标题不宜过长，大多为12个单词以内。
⏹标题中用得最多的是名词（包括动名词），除名词外，用得较多的是介词，有时使用形容词、冠词、连词、副词。
Unit 9 科技类翻译赏析
Unit 9E-CMany biologists---and Dr. Szostak is one of them---think that life had a simpler early stage in which the varied tasks now carried out by DNA, RNA and proteins were all achieved by RNA alone. Even today, RNA molecules are not only messengers; they are also fetchers and carriers of amino acids, the building blocks of proteins. And they can catalyse reactions, as proteins do, too. In principle, then, RNA could act as both a cell’s genetic material and its self-assembly mechanism.If this idea is true, it should be possible to make a cell using just a membrane to hold things in place, some RNA, ingredients for more RNA, and an energy source. This comes in the form of an energy-rich molecule, ATP, which is what modern cells use to move energy from where it is generated to where it is used.包括索斯塔克博士在内的许多生物学家认为生命在早期阶段比较简单：现在由脱氧核糖核酸(DNA),核糖核酸（RNA)和蛋白质完成的繁多任务全都由RNA 单独完成。
科技英语的翻译技巧PPT课件
.
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词首缩略:
例: ABS= Absolute Value 绝对值
GALV= galvanometer 电流计
fax= facsimile
传真
部分缩略:
以辅音字母开头的单词，取单词的全部或部分辅音
字母，省略元音字母部分。
例: HS= Handset
手持式送话器
PZL= Puzzle Game
解谜类游戏
水泵 阀
例：water pump valve
.
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意群组合式：
中心词之前的修饰语之间存在着比较复杂的修饰与被
修饰关系
多波段 多分点
分配
服务
例：Multi-channel Multipoint Distribution Server
动作 角色 扮演 游戏
Action Role Play Game 此外，在科技英语中普遍采取以名词为中心构成的词
antiallergenic 抗过敏的
antibacterial 抗菌的
antibody
抗体
antidote 解毒剂
antiemetic 止吐的
antifungal 抗真菌的
antihypertensive 抗高血压的
antipruritic 止痒的
antivirus （反）防病毒的
anti-yellowing 防泛黄的
bug-free 无故障
built-in 内置
close-circuit TV 闭路电视
cut-and-paste software 剪贴软件
Digital-to-Analog 数模转换器
合成词的翻译可取直译法，即将两个合成语素的词义
直译，做偏正连缀，必要时可适当增词。
科技英语翻译1分析解析
增译翻译练习This action externally appears like the discharge of a capacitor.这一作用从表面上看起来像是电容器的放电现象。
Once out of the earth's gravity, an astronaut is affected by still another problem — weightlessness.一经摆脱了地球的引力束缚，宇航员又会遭遇到另一个问题—失重。
By minimizing the microscopic imperfections scientists are making far stronger ceramics.科学家们正通过最大限度地减少微观瑕疵来制造强度高得多的陶瓷。
Atomic cells are small and very light, as compared to ordinary dry ones.与普通干电池相比，原子电池体积小，而且重量特轻。
Transistors can make previously large equipment much smaller.晶体管能使原先体积很大的设备大为缩小。
Astronomers have evidence of a few other stars too, which might have black holes as companions.天文学家们有证据表明，还存在一些其他的恒星，这些恒星可能以黑洞为伴星。
The key to the new materials is researchers‘ increasing ability to manipulate substances at the molecular level.开发新材料的关键在于增强研究人员在分子层次操纵物质的能力。
The largest and most expensive products cannot, because of their size, be testable in the factory.体积最庞大价格最昂贵的产品正是由于其体积太大，不能在厂里测试。
科技英语的翻译PPT课件
ampere(安培), the unit of electric current (after the French scientist Andre Marie Ampere 1775-1836)
ohm(欧姆), a unit of electrical resistance (after the German physicist Georg Simon Ohm 1789-1854 )
只是在电动机发明后,电力才开始造福人 类.
Alloys belong to a half-way house between mixture and compounds.
合金是介于混合物和化合物的中间物质.
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2.具体化
The pupil of the eye responds to the change of light intensity.
henry(亨利)，unit of inductance/电感单位 (named after the American scientist Joseph Henry 1797-1878)
gauss(高斯), a unit of magnetic flux density/电磁感应强度单位(after the German scientist Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss 1777 –1855)
expressions.
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Proper nouns:
借用人名:
watt (瓦特), the unit of power (after the British scientist James Watt 17361819)
volt (伏特), the unit of electric potential difference or electromotive force （named in honor of the Italian physicist Alexandro Volta 1745-1827)
科技英语写作基础知识分析解析精品PPT课件
At last 和finally的区别：
at last只能指时间位置，而不能指时间顺序， 在语义上指经过，周折，等待，耽搁后的 “最后，终于”得到所期待的结果。
finally 既可指时间位置（相当于at last和 in the end），也可指时间的先后顺序。 eg. Finally I’d like to thank you all for your coming . 最后我要感谢诸位的光临。（不 能用at last）
图1：安培表电阻对电路中的电流影响 Fig. 1 Effect of ammeter resistance on current in circuit
3)专有名词(proper noun)前一般不加冠词，由 多个普通单词构成的机构或国家名称前要用定 冠词
计算机科学系 the Department of Computer Science
General Introduction 1. 科技英语写作高级教程
2. 精选科技英语阅读教程 Selected Readings in Scientific English
科技英语写作教程
第一章 科技英语单句写作 第1章 词类 第2章 插入语，否定，时态，语态，形容词和 副词比较等级 第3章 动词非谓语形式 第4章 从句 第5章 虚拟语气 第6章 句子成分的强调 第7章 倒装 第8章 省略 第9章 分隔修饰
structure. 2. 一种正交双循环码M元扩频接收机的性能分析。 Performance analysis of an M-ray spread
spectrum receiver using biorthogonal cyclic codes. 3. 最后，用这种方法设计了宽带阶梯阻抗变换器。 Finally, a broad stepped impedance transformer is designed by this method.
3-4-科技文体的翻译解析PPT课件
1. The removal of minerals from water is called softening.
从水中去除矿物质叫水软化。
2. A typical foliage leaf of a plant belonging to the dicotyledons is composed of two principal parts: blade and petiole.
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• 3. 名词化结构多 • Television is the transmission and
reception of images of moving objects by radio waves.
• 电视通过无线电波发射和接收各种活动 物体的图像。
• The heat loss can be considerably reduced by the use of firebricks round the walls of the boiler.
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Example 2
原句：We shall mention here two temperature scales, namely, the Fahrenheit scale and the Centigrade scale.
译文：这里我们将提及两种温度计：华 氏表和摄氏表。
改译：这里我们将提及两种温标：华氏 温标和摄氏温标。
进行翻译
• brain trust 智囊团
• The pupil of the eye responds to the change of light intensity
• 瞳孔可以随着光线强弱的变化放大或缩 小。
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科技英语翻译分析解析
Chapter Two Translation of Words
5) Amplification
•(1) Amplification by Supplying Words Omitted in the Original • Traditionally chemistry has evolved into four provinces: organic, inorganic, physical and analytical chemistry. • •This factory is ready to produce MPC, but that factory is not ready to. • MPC=多媒体个人电脑 •Electrons are injected into the P region, and holes into the N region. •电子被注入P区，而空穴被注入N区
Chapter Two Translation of Words
• Hydrogen burns in air or oxygen, forming water. • 氢在空气或氧 气中燃烧，结果形成水。 • But for water and air， living things could not exist.
（2） Amplification by Supplying Necessary Connectives
The requirement of slabs is really the control of deformation rather than that of strength. 对板的要求实质时变形控制方面，而不是强度控制方面。 Note again that considerable simplification in solving the above can be achieved if the data are made symmetrical. 还要注意到，如果数据对称，就使上述问题的求解大大简化。
科技英语翻译与写作49页PPT
1、 舟 遥 遥 以 轻飏， 风飘飘 而吹衣 。 2、 秋 菊 有 佳 色，裛 露掇其 英。 3、 日 月 掷 人 去，有 志不获 骋。 4、 未 言 心 相 醉，不 再接杯 酒。 5、 黄 发 垂 髫 ，并怡 然自乐 。
▪
谢谢！
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26、要使整个人生都过得舒适、愉快，这是不可能的，因为人类必须具备一种能应付逆境的态度。——卢梭
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27、只有把抱怨环境的心情，化为上进的力量，才是成功的保证。——罗曼·罗兰
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28、知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。——孔子
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29、勇猛、大胆和坚定的决心够抵得上武器的精良。——达·芬奇
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30、意志是一个强壮的盲人，倚靠在明眼的跛子肩上。——叔本华
科技英语翻译与写作分析解析共49页PPT
56、书不仅是生活，而且是现在、过 去和未 来文化 生活的 源泉。 ——库 法耶夫 57、生命不可能有两次，但许多人连一 次也不 善于度 过。— —吕凯 特 58、问渠哪得清如许，为有源头活水来 。—— 朱熹 59、我的努力求学没有得到别的好处， 只不过 是愈来 愈发觉 自己的 无知。 ——笛 卡儿
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60、生活的道路一旦选定，就要勇敢地语翻译与写作分析解析
16、人民应该为法律而战斗，就像为 了城墙 而战斗 一样。 ——赫 拉克利 特 17、人类对于不公正的行为加以指责 ，并非 因为他 们愿意 做出这 种行为 ，而是 惟恐自 己会成 为这种 行为的 牺牲者 。—— 柏拉图 18、制定法律法令，就是为了不让强 者做什 么事都 横行霸 道。— —奥维 德 19、法律是社会的习惯和思想的结晶 。—— 托·伍·威尔逊 20、人们嘴上挂着的法律，其真实含 义是财 富。— —爱献 生
科技英语翻译与写作分析解析49页PPT
46、我们若已接受最坏的，就再没有什么损失。——卡耐基 47、书到用时方恨少、事非经过不知难。——陆游 48、书籍把我们引入最美好的社会，使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者。——史美尔斯 49、熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟。——孙洙 50、谁和我一样用功，谁就会和我一样成功。——莫扎特
科技英语翻译与写作分析解析
6、法律的基础有两个，而且只有两个……公平和实用。——伯克 7、有两种和平的暴力，那就是法律和礼节。——歌德
8、法律就是秩序，有好的律和公平凑合在一起，可是人类却把它拆开。——查·科尔顿 10、一切法律都是无用的，因为好人用不着它们，而坏人又不会因为它们而变得规矩起来。——德谟耶克斯