(完整版)初中英语数词用法总结

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3. 表示“……是……倍”,由“倍数+ as +形容词+ as +被比较部分”结构组成。如:

Our factory is twice as big as theirs.

(七)年、月、日和时间的表达法

1.年份用基数词表达,分两位一读,年份前用介词in。例如:

1999 nineteen ninety-nine

2000 two thousand

2001 two thousand and one

2.月份的第一个字母要大写,有些月份名称有缩写形式。例如:

一月January(Jan.), 二月February(Feb.), 三月March(Mar.), 四月(Apr.),五月May, 六月June, 七月July, 八月August(Aug.),九月September(Sep.), 十月October(Oct.), 十一月November(Nov.), 十二月December(Dec.)。

3.日期的表达要用序数词,读时前面要加定冠词the,介词要使用on。

例如:在6月1日:on June 1st 读作:on June the first.

年、月、日同时表达时,一般应先写月、日、后写年。如:

在2001年5月4日:on May 4 th, 2001。

4.年代用基数词的复数表示。

例如:20世纪90年代:nineteen nineties;21世纪20年代:twenty twenties

5.时间表达法:时间可用顺读法或倒读法两种方式表达。例如:

5:00 five (o’clock)

6:18 six eighteen或eighteen past six

12:15 twelve fifteen 或fifteen (a quarter) past twelve

4:30 four thirty或half past four

6:45 six forty-five a quarter to seven

注意:

1)表示整点时间,直接用基数词表达,后边可接o’clock (也可不加)。表达“几点几分”时,绝不能用o’clock。

2)表达“15分”或“45分”时,常用quarter(刻)。

3)在倒读法中,如果钟点不过半,须用“分钟数+past+钟点数”的形式;如果钟点过半,则用“差多少分钟数+to+全钟点(下个钟点数)”的形式。

( ) 1. Lincoln was born on ________.

A. February 12, 1809

B. 1809, February 12

C. 1809, 12 February

D. February 1809,12

( ) 2. A _______ boy can sing the English song very well.

A. ten-year-old

B. ten years old

C. ten-year-old

D. fifth years old

( ) 3. An hour later, _____ minister was sent to see the “magic cloth” woven by those two men.

A. two

B. the second

C. the two

D. second

( ) 4. Abraham Lincoln was _______ President of the United States.

A. 16

B. the 16

C. 16th

D. the 16th

( ) 5. Do you think there is any room for us ________ ?

A. two

B. the two

C. second

D. the second

( ) 6. How many students are there in your class?

________.

A. Twenty nine

B. Thirty and two

C. Forty-five

D. fifties

( ) 7. Which number is wrong? _______.

A. Ninety

B. Ninteen

C. Ninth

D. Nineteenth

( ) 8. The People's Liberation Army was founded _______.

A. on August 1, 1927

B. in 1927, 1 August

C. on August 1st, 1927

D. in August 1, 1927

( ) 9. The number 4,123 is read _______.

A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-three

B. four thousand and one hundred twenty-three

C. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-three

D. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three

( ) 10. The old professor still works hard though he is _________.

A. in his sixty

B. in his sixties

C. in sixties

D. in the sixty

( ) 11. This classroom is ________ ours.

A. three times big as

B. as three times big as

C. three times as big as

D. as big three times as ( ) 12. The basketball team of our school ranks ________ in the match.

A. three

B. third

C. the three

D. the third

( ) 13. Which is the car that he drives? It's ________.

A. fifty two

B. the fifty-two cars

C. the car fifty four

D. the fifty-fourth car

( ) 14. Which of the following is wrong? ________.

A. He is a fifteen-year-old boy.

B. He is at the age of 15.

C. He is a boy of 15.

D. He is fifteen year old.

( ) 15. Our school is not very big. There are only ________ students.

A. nine hundreds of

B. nine hundred

C. nine hundreds

D. nine hundred of

( ) 16. How many new words are there in ________ lesson?

There are only _________.

A. five; fifth

B. fifth; five

C. the fifth; the five

D. the fifth; five

( ) 17. ________, Coca-Cola began to enter China's market.

A. In 1970's

B. In 1970s

C. In the 1970s'

D. In the 1970s

( ) 18. There was no bus in that small town. We had a ________.

A. ten miles walk

B. ten-mile walk

C. ten mile's walk

D. tenth mile walk

( ) 19. Today is the first day and ________.

A. Tuesday is fourth

B. Thursday is the fourth

C. second is Tuesday

D. a second is Thursday ( ) 20. Which room do you live in? ________.

A. The 201 Room

B. Room 201

C. Room 201st

D. The 201's Room

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