高考专题之介词考点梳理

高考专题之介词考点梳理

一、方位介词

1. 图解方位介词

Be careful. There is a heavy box over your head.小心，你头上方有个很重的箱子。

The sun is above the mountain in the east.太阳就在那座山的上方。

There are some stamps on the desk.桌子上有一些邮票。

The position he pointed to was below the sea level.他所指的那个位置低于海平面。

The little mouse is under the table,so it is not easy to find it.

那只小老鼠在桌子底下，因此很不容易找到它。

The Great Wall winds its way from west to east,across deserts,over mountains,through valleys,till at last it reaches the sea. 长城从西向东越过沙漠，跨过高山，穿过深谷，蜿蜒而行，最后直抵大海。

The crowd of people walked past the City Hall to the CenterSquare.一群人经过市政厅走到了中心广场。

It's quite beyond me why such things have been allowed to happen.

我难以想象为什么能允许这样的事情发生。

【题组训练】完成句子：

①The sunlight came in〔穿过〕the windows in the roofand lit up the whole room.

②The bic ycle is 〔不能〕repair.

③He hit his head〔对着〕the wall and hurt himself.

①through ②beyond ③against

2. at ,in．on

三个词均可和表示地点的词连刖，表示“在……处〞。at用于指较小的地方，如在门牌前；in用于指较大的她方；on 一般指与面或线接触的地方如：

We'll meet. each other at the park我们将在公园见面。

Mr. White has lived in Hong Kong for 20 years.怀特先生在生活了20年。