简单句、并列句、复合句专练50题

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初一英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(带答案)

初一英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(带答案)1. My mother told me ____ she would buy me a new bike.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案解析：A。

本题考查宾语从句的引导词。

that引导宾语从句时，在句中无实际意义，只起连接作用。

句意为“我妈妈告诉我她将给我买一辆新自行车”，这里只需要一个连接词来引导后面的句子，没有表示“是否”（if）、“什么”（what）或者“什么时候”（when）的意思，所以选A。

2. I think ____ he is a good student.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析：A。

在这个句子中，think后面是一个宾语从句，表示“我认为他是一个好学生”这个想法的内容。

that引导宾语从句，在从句中不充当任何成分。

which通常引导定语从句；who和whom引导的从句用来指人，在从句中充当主语或宾语，这里不需要这些词，所以选A。

3. The teacher said ____ we should finish our homework on time.A. thatB. becauseC. butD. or答案解析：A。

句意为“老师说我们应该按时完成作业”，这里需要一个引导宾语从句的词，that在句中无实际意义，只起连接作用。

because表示原因，but表示转折，or表示选择，都不符合句子逻辑，所以选A。

4. He believes ____ his dream will come true one day.A. thatB. whatC. howD. why答案解析：A。

本句“他相信他的梦想总有一天会实现”，这里是一个宾语从句，that用来引导这个从句，在句中没有实际意义，只起到连接的作用。

what在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语；how表示方式；why表示原因，都不符合句子要求，所以选A。

初一英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析

初一英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析1.I don't know what he ______ yesterday.A.doB.didC.doesD.doing答案解析：B。

在宾语从句中，从句的时态要与主句保持一致。

主句“I don't know”是一般现在时，从句时间状语是“yesterday”，所以要用一般过去时，did 正确。

do 和does 是现在时态，doing 不能单独作谓语。

2.Can you tell me where he ______?A.liveB.livesC.livingD.lived答案解析：B。

在宾语从句中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用相应的第三人称单数形式。

he 是第三人称单数，live 的第三人称单数形式是lives。

live 是原形，living 不能单独作谓语，lived 是过去式不符合语境。

3.She wonders if he ______ to school by bus.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案解析：B。

if 引导的宾语从句，在一般现在时的句子中，主语是第三人称单数he，谓语动词要用goes。

go 是原形，going 不能单独作谓语，went 是过去式不符合语境。

4.We don't know when he ______ back.eesC.will comeD.came答案解析：C。

在宾语从句中，when 引导的时间状语不确定时，从句要用一般将来时，will come 正确。

come 和comes 是现在时态，came 是过去式不符合语境。

5.Do you know what he ______ for breakfast?A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had答案解析：B。

在宾语从句中，当询问现在的习惯时，要用一般现在时。

he 是第三人称单数，have 的第三人称单数形式是has。

中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析1.I will go to the park with my friends if it ____ sunny tomorrow.A.isB.wasC.will beD.has been答案解析：A。

if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。

B 选项was 是过去时，不符合；C 选项will be 时态错误；D 选项has been 是现在完成时，也不符合条件状语从句的时态要求。

2.She was doing her homework while her brother ____ football in the yard.A.playedB.was playingC.playsD.will play答案解析：B。

while 引导的时间状语从句，主从句动作同时进行，主句用过去进行时，从句也用过去进行时。

A 选项played 是一般过去时；C 选项plays 是一般现在时；D 选项will play 是一般将来时，都不符合要求。

3.We won't go on a picnic until it ____ raining.A.stopsB.will stopC.stoppedD.has stopped答案解析：A。

until 引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。

B 选项will stop 时态错误；C 选项stopped 是过去时；D 选项has stopped 是现在完成时，都不符合。

4.____ he was tired, he still helped his mother with the housework.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.When答案解析：A。

although 引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然……但是……”。

B 选项because 表示原因；C 选项if 引导条件状语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句，都不符合语境。

简单句、并列句和复合句练习题

简单句、并列句和复合句练习题(共2页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--简单句、并列句和复合句练习题一、判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句： 1. We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon. 2. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom. 3. There is a chair in this room, isn't there 4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening. 5. He is in Class One and I am in Class Two. 6. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child. 7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so. 8. What he said at the meeting is very important, isn't it 9. The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree. 10. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.二、判断下列短文中各句是简单句、并列句还是复合句：I hope you are very well（）. I'm fine, but tired（）. Right now it is the summer vacation and I\'m helping my Dad on the farm（）. August is the hottest month here（）. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.（）Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors（）. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat（）. We have a lot of machines on the farm（）. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him（）. But he employs more men for the harvest（）. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden（）. It doesn't often rain in the summer here（）. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden（）. Every evening we pump water from a well（）. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden（）.Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time（）. These parties often make us very happy（）. We cook meat on an open fire outside（）. It's great（）! Americans eat a lot of meat - too much in my opinion（）. Some of my friends drink beer （）. I don't, because I have to drive home after the party（）. In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States（）. There are five different time areas in the States（）. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time（）. How many different time areas do you have in China（） Well, I must stop and get some sleep（）. Please give my best regards to your parents（）.三、选择填空：1. Give me one more minute ____ I'll be able to finish it. A. and B. or C. if D. so2. It's the third time that John has been late, ____ A. hasn't he B. isn't he C. isn't it D. hasn't it3. ____ joyful he was to meet his brother again! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an4. Let us pass, ____ A. shan't we B. shall we C. won't we D. will you5. I suppose he's serious, ____ A. do I B. don't I C. is he D. isn't he6. You had better not smoke here, ____ A. will you B. had you C. shall you D. have you7. Train as hard as you can ____ you'll win the swimming competition. A. then B. but C. and D. or8. I'm sorry to have to say this, ____ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.A. andB. butC. soD. because9. John has not yet passed the driving test, and ____.A. Henry hasn't tooB. Henry also has not eitherC. neither Henry hasD. neither has Henry10. There are many sports lovers in his office. Some love climbing, ____ others enjoy swimming.A. orB. forC. whileD. so11. ---- Do you feel like going out ____ would you rather have dinner at home---- I'd like to go out. A. or B. and C. but D. so12. ---- "____ is the temperature today" ----"It's 38 degrees." A. Which B. How C. How hot D. How high13. ---- Your uncle isn't an engineer, is he ---- ____. A. Yes, he isn't B. No, he isn't C. No, he is D. He is14. ____ friendly ____ to everyone! A. How, is she B. What, is she C. How, she is D. What, she is15. Mary went to bed early, ____ she felt very tired. A. or B. so C. for D. yet16. Mother ____ a dress when she cut her finger. A. was making B. makes C. is making D. made17. He lay in bed ____ read something borrowed from library. A. but B. and C. or D. yet18. ---- I'd really like some lunch but I have so much work to do.---- ____ what you want and I can get it for you.A. Tell meB. If you would say to meC. You will tell meD. If you tell me19. As he is strong, ____ can lift one hundred pounds. A. yet he B. but he C. and D. he20. ---- I thought you had an umbrella. ---- I had, ____ I've lost it. A. since B. but C. because D. so21. ____ down the radio ---- the baby's asleep in the next room. A. Turning B. To turn C. TurnedD. Turn22. ---- I don't like chicken ____ fish. ---- I don't like chicken ____ I like fish very much.A. and, andB. and, butC. or, andD. or, but23. ---- Would you like to come to dinner tonight ---- I'd like to, ____ I'm too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but24. Would you like a cup of coffee ____ shall we get down to business right awayA. andB. thenC. orD. otherwise25. She set out soon after dark ____ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived26. "Can't you read" Mary said ____ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointed27. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while28. ____ it with me and I'll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave29. ---- Alice, you feed the bird today, ____ ---- But I fed it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn't youD. don't you30. ____ him and then try to copy what he does. A. Mind B. Glance at C. Stare at D. Watch四、按要求完成下列句子：1. He dares to tell the truth.（改为否定句）2. They have lived here for more than ten years.（对画线部分提问）3. There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________（完成反意疑问）4. You must be careful with your pronunciation.（改为祈使句）5. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening.(改为一般疑问句)6. It is an interesting story.（改为感叹句）7. This magazine comes out（出版）every other week.（对画线部分提问）8. They could hardly believe his words, ____________（完成反意疑问）9. The moon is shining brightly.（改为感叹句）English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class. （对画线部分提问）。

高中写作句型练习-简单句,并列句,复合句

简单句：英语的五大基本句型！一、基本句型汉译英练习主谓结构说明：本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。

如，The sun rises.主语可有修饰语---定语，如，The red sun rises.谓语可有修饰语---状语，如，The red sun rises in the east.翻译练习：1.你应当努力学习。

2.她昨天回家很晚。

3.那天早上我们谈了很多。

4.会议将持续两个小时。

5.在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。

6.这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。

7.1919年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。

8.每天八时开始上课。

9.这个盒子重五公斤。

10.五年前我住在北京。

11.爱丽丝很会游泳。

12.约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。

13.秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。

14.我的爷爷早晨起得很早。

15.每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。

二.Subject (主语) ＋Link. V(系动词) ＋Predicate(表语)此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语,才能表达完整的意思。

系动词主要包括：A）be动词。

如am,is are,was,were.如：He is clever.She is a beautiful girl.B)除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作系动词，1)表感官的动词。

如：feel, smell, taste, sound, look等。

如：This kind of cloth feels soft.That flower smells good.The food tastes delicious.That piece of music sounds beautiful.He looks ill today.2)表变化和结果的动词。

如：become, get, grow, turn, go, come, prove等。

中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(带答案)1.I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：B。

本题考查宾语从句的引导词。

A 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，在句子中不缺成分时使用；C 选项what 在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，本题不缺成分且意思不符；D 选项when 表示时间，本题并非询问时间。

B 选项if 表示“是否”，符合题意。

2.She asked me ______ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where答案解析：B。

A 选项that 引导宾语从句无实际意义，本题询问是否完成作业，that 不符合；C 选项what 在宾语从句中充当成分，本题不缺成分；D 选项where 询问地点，本题不是问地点。

B 选项if 表示“是否”，符合题意。

3.We don't know ______ he will come back tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：B 或D。

A 选项that 无实际意义，本题不是单纯陈述事实；C 选项what 充当成分，本题不缺成分。

B 选项if 表示“是否”，D 选项when 询问时间，根据语境“我们不知道他明天是否会回来”或者“我们不知道他明天什么时候回来”都有可能。

4.Can you tell me ______ you like this book?A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why答案解析：B 或D。

A 选项that 无实际意义，本题不是单纯陈述事实；C 选项what 在宾语从句中充当成分，本题不缺成分。

B 选项if 表示“是否”，D 选项why 询问原因，“你能告诉我你是否喜欢这本书”或者“你能告诉我你为什么喜欢这本书”都符合题意。

中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题带答案解析

中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题带答案解析1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.what答案解析：A。

“if”表示“是否”，在这个句子中符合语境，不确定他明天是否会来。

“when”表示时间，但题干中没有明确的时间疑问；“that”在宾语从句中不做成分，没有实际意义，此处不合适；“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分，题干不缺成分。

2.She asked me _____ I had been to Beijing.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析：A。

“if”在这里表示“是否”，她问我是否去过北京。

“that”引导宾语从句时不做成分，此处不合适；“what”在宾语从句中充当成分，题干不缺成分；“when”题干中不是询问时间。

3.Can you tell me _____ he did yesterday?A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案解析：A。

“what”在宾语从句中充当宾语成分，你能告诉我他昨天做了什么。

“that”不做成分，不合适；“if”表示“是否”，不符合语境；“when”题干不是询问时间。

4.We wonder _____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.what答案解析：A。

“if”表示“是否”，我们想知道他是否会来参加聚会。

“when”题干中没有时间疑问；“that”不做成分，不合适；“what”题干不缺成分。

5.I want to know _____ you like English.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析：A。

“if”表示“是否”，我想知道你是否喜欢英语。

“that”不做成分，此处不合适；“what”题干不缺成分；“when”题干不是询问时间。

6.He said _____ he was busy.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：A。

中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析1.I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.whatD.why答案解析：A。

选项A“if”表示“是否”，在句中符合语境，“我不知道他明天是否会来”。

选项B“when”表示“什么时候”，与题意不符；选项C“what”表示“什么”，也不符合句子意思；选项D“why”表示“为什么”，在这里不合适。

此句考查宾语从句连接词的用法，根据句子意思来选择合适的连接词。

2.Could you tell me ________ you did last Sunday?A.whereB.whatC.whichD.how答案解析：B。

选项B“what”在句中表示“什么”，“你能告诉我你上周日做了什么吗”，符合语境。

选项A“where”表示“哪里”；选项C“which”表示“哪一个”；选项D“how”表示“怎样”，都不符合句子意思。

此句考查宾语从句连接词的用法，根据句子意思来选择合适的连接词。

3.I wonder ________ he can finish the work on time.B.ifC.whenD.what答案解析：B。

选项B“if”表示“是否”，“我想知道他是否能按时完成工作”，符合语境。

选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，在此处不符合；选项C“when”表示“什么时候”；选项D“what”表示“什么”，都不合适。

此句考查宾语从句连接词的用法，根据句子意思来选择合适的连接词。

4.Do you know ________ he is looking for?A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.what答案解析：D。

选项D“what”表示“什么”，“你知道他在找什么吗”，符合语境。

选项A“who”表示“谁”，作主语；选项C“whom”表示“谁”，作宾语，但此处不是指人；选项B“whose”表示“谁的”，不符合句子意思。

初三英语复合句与并列句分析基础练习题50题含答案解析

初三英语复合句与并列句分析基础练习题50题含答案解析1.She likes apples,______ he likes oranges.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案解析：B。

“but”表示转折，她喜欢苹果，但是他喜欢橘子。

“and”表示并列；“or”表示选择；“so”表示结果。

根据语境，这里是转折关系。

2.I have a pen,______ I don't have a pencil.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案解析：B。

“but”表示转折，我有一支钢笔，但是我没有铅笔。

“and”表示并列；“or”表示选择；“so”表示结果。

根据语境，这里是转折关系。

3.He is tall,______ his brother is short.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案解析：B。

“but”表示转折，他很高，但是他的弟弟很矮。

“and”表示并列；“or”表示选择；“so”表示结果。

根据语境，这里是转折关系。

4.She can sing,______ she can't dance.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案解析：B。

“but”表示转折，她会唱歌，但是她不会跳舞。

“and”表示并列；“or”表示选择；“so”表示结果。

根据语境，这里是转折关系。

5.I like English,______ my sister likes Chinese.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案解析：B。

“but”表示转折，我喜欢英语，但是我的姐姐喜欢语文。

“and”表示并列；“or”表示选择；“so”表示结果。

根据语境，这里是转折关系。

6.He is good at math,______ he is weak in English.A.andB.butD.so答案解析：B。

“but”表示转折，他擅长数学，但是他在英语方面很薄弱。

“and”表示并列；“or”表示选择；“so”表示结果。

初三英语复合句与并列句分析基础练习题50题答案解析版

初三英语复合句与并列句分析基础练习题50题答案解析版1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。

“if”在这里表示“是否”，引导宾语从句。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，在此句中语义不通。

“when”表示“什么时候”，此句强调不确定他是否会来，而不是询问时间。

“what”表示“什么”，不符合语境。

2.Could you tell me _____ you did last weekend?A.whereB.whatC.howD.who答案解析：B。

“what”引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，表示“什么事情”。

“where”表示“哪里”，与“last weekend”的动作不搭配。

“how”表示“怎样”，不符合语境。

“who”表示“谁”，此句问的是做了什么而不是谁做了。

3.I wonder _____ she is a teacher.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：B。

“if”表示“是否”，此句意为“我想知道她是否是一名老师”。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，在此句中语义不通。

“what”表示“什么”，不符合语境。

“when”表示“什么时候”，与句意不符。

4.Do you know _____ he has been to Beijing?A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析：A。

“if”表示“是否”，引导宾语从句。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，此句不是单纯陈述去过北京，而是询问是否去过。

“when”表示“什么时候”，题干没有询问时间的意思。

“where”表示“哪里”，题干不是问去北京的地点。

5.Can you tell me _____ your father works?A.whereB.whatC.howD.who答案解析：A。

“where”引导宾语从句，询问地点，表示“你能告诉我你父亲在哪里工作吗”。

简单句，并列句，复合句

简单句、并列句、复合句(Simple,Compound and Complex Sentence)根据语法形式，即句子的结构，英语的句子可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。

1．简单句：只含有一个主谓结构，而且句子的各个成分都由单词或短语组成。

简单句根据结构分为五种：（1）主语+谓语Eg. The disease has spread all over the world.Things change. 事物是变化的。

Nobody went. 没有人去。

（2）主语+谓语+宾语Eg. I bought a new bike.We never beat children. 我们从来不打孩子。

My sister will fix everything. 我姐姐会料理一切。

（3）主语+谓语+间宾+直宾这种句型可称为主谓宾宾结构，其谓语应是可有双宾语的及物动词，两个宾语一个是间接宾语，一个是直接宾语。

常用于这种结构的词有：①间接宾语后置时，其前用介词to：give, show, send, bring, pass, lend, hand, tell, return, write, pay, throw, teach, promise, deny等②间接宾语后置时，其前用介词for：make, buy, do, fetch, get, paint, play, save, spare, order, look, sing, find, serve等（4）主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语Eg. I saw him seated there.I found the book easy. 我发现这本书不难。

（形容词easy作补语）I'll let him go. 我将让他去。

（不定式go用作补语）注意动词不定式作宾补的情况：①带to的不定式ask, tell, invite, force, oblige, get, beg, allow, wish, want, like, prefer, hate, encourage, advice, persuade, permit, remind, request, order, command, warn, cause②使役性动词have, make, let后要用不带to的不定式③感官动词see, watch, notice, observe, look at, listen to, hear, feel等后的宾补如果与宾语在逻辑上是主动关系，则用不带to的不定式或用现在分词形式；如果宾补与宾语在逻辑上是被动关系，则用过去分词作宾补。

中考英语简单句复合句并列句单选题50题

中考英语简单句复合句并列句单选题50题1. She ____ a book every night before going to bed.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read答案：B。

解析：这是一个简单句，句子的主语是She，是第三人称单数。

根据句子中的every night可知这是一个经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时，一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时，动词要加s或es，所以这里要用reads。

A选项read是动词原形，C选项is reading 是现在进行时，D选项has read是现在完成时，都不符合句子的时态要求。

2. There ____ a lot of people at the concert last night.A. areB. wasC. wereD. is答案：C。

解析：这个句子是there be句型，属于简单句的一种。

句子中的时间状语是last night，是一般过去时，而且a lot of people是复数，所以要用were。

A选项are是一般现在时的复数形式，B选项was是一般过去时的单数形式，D选项is是一般现在时的单数形式，都不符合句子的要求。

3. My mother often ____ me to school in the morning.A. driveB. drivesC. droveD. is driving答案：B。

解析：这是一个简单句，主语是My mother，为第三人称单数。

句子中的often表明这是一个经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时，一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时，动词要加s或es，所以这里要用drives。

A选项drive是动词原形，C选项drove是一般过去时，D选项is driving是现在进行时，都不符合句子的时态要求。

4. I ____ a new bike as my birthday present last year.A. getB. gotC. getsD. getting答案：B。

初三英语复合句与并列句分析基础练习题50题带答案

初三英语复合句与并列句分析基础练习题50题带答案1. I like the book ______ has a lot of pictures.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when答案解析：A。

本题考查定语从句的关系词。

先行词是“the book”，表示物，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用which或that。

选项B“who”用于先行词是人的情况，这里先行词是书，所以B错误。

选项C“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，而这里需要一个作主语的关系词，所以C错误。

选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语，不符合句子要求，所以D错误。

2. The girl ______ is standing there is my sister.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案解析：B。

先行词是“the girl”，表示人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用who或that。

选项A“which”用于先行词是物的情况，这里是人，所以A错误。

选项C“whose”表示所属关系，在定语从句中作定语，这里需要作主语的关系词，所以C错误。

选项D“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，不符合句子结构，所以D错误。

3. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that答案解析：B。

先行词是“the house”，在定语从句中表示地点，my grandparents lived是一个完整的句子，不缺主语和宾语，这里需要一个表示地点的关系词，所以用where。

选项A“which”和D“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，这里不需要，所以A和D错误。

选项C“who”用于先行词是人的情况，这里是房子，所以C错误。

4. I still remember the day ______ we first met.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who答案解析：B。

初二英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析

初二英语复合句与并列句练习题50题含答案解析1.I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。

“if”在这里表示“是否”，引导宾语从句；“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，此处不能表达是否之意；“when”表示时间，但题干不是问时间；“what”表示“什么”，与题干意思不符。

2.Can you tell me ____ you did your homework?A.whereB.whenC.howD.what答案解析：C。

“where”表示地点；“when”表示时间；“how”表示方式，题干问的是如何做的作业；“what”表示“什么”，不符合题意。

3.She asked me ____ I had been to Beijing.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析：A。

“if”表示“是否”；“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，此处不是陈述一件事；“when”表示时间，但题干不是问时间；“where”表示地点，与题干意思不符。

4.We want to know ____ he is a good student.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。

“if”表示“是否”；“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，此处不是陈述一件事；“when”表示时间，与题干意思不符；“what”表示“什么”，不符合题意。

5.Do you know ____ he likes English?A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。

6.I wonder ____ he will go to the park.A.ifB.thatC.when答案解析：A。

简单句、并列句和复合句讲解与练习精选全文

5、_主___语___+系___动__词__+__表__语___
e.g. He is a student. The dish tastes delicious. 注：其他各种句子都可由这几种基本句型扩展、变化或省略而构成。
简单句、并列句和复合句
二、并列句：由__并__列___连词（_a_n_d_,_b_u_t_,_o_r_等_）或_分__号__（___；__)_把两个或两个以上
I’m busy, so I can’t go with you.
三、复合句：
简单句、并列句和复合句
包含两个或多个主谓结构，并且，其中一个主谓结构充当主句，另一个或多个主谓结构为从句，
充当该主句的__主___语、___宾___语、__表___语、__同__位___语、_定____语或__状___语，这样的句子叫
简单句、并列句和复合句
（一）简单句的五种基本句型
1、_主___语___+__谓__语___ (vi.)
e.g. The car is running fast. They worked day and night.
2、_主___语___+__谓__语___ (vt.) +__宾__语___
e.g. Henry bought a dictionary. We can play the piano.
【高考考点】 1、简单句的五大句型是最基本的句型。虽然近几年单纯考查这种基础句型的题不多，但是在阅读中有时需借助于划分句子成分去理解，在书面表达中，没有最基本的遣词造句的能力是不可能用地道的英语句子来表达清楚的。 2、高考对简单句、并列句和各种复合句的考查常表现在对连词的选择和使用上。如：and, but, or, while以及其它连接名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句的连接词、关联词。 3、各种主从复合句的考查常常与动词的时态联系在一起，以宾语从句与状语从句最为明显，时间从句与条件从句中，如果主句是将来时，从句则用一般式表将来，这一点在高考中经常考查。如：We will go outing if it doesn’t rain tomorrow。

初一英语复合句与并列句构造练习题50题(答案解析)

初一英语复合句与并列句构造练习题50题(答案解析)1.I think he is a good student.A.he isB.is heC.he isn'tD.isn't he答案解析：A。

此句“I think”后接宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，且根据题意判断为肯定句，所以选he is。

2.Do you know where is the library?A.where is the libraryB.the library is whereC.where the library isD.is where the library答案解析：C。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以选where the library is。

3.She wonders if he will come to the party.A.he will comeB.will he comeC.he comesD.does he come答案解析：A。

if 引导的宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，且根据题意判断为将来时态，所以选he will come。

4.I don't believe he is late again.A.he isB.is heC.he isn'tD.isn't he答案解析：A。

“I don't believe”后接宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，且根据题意判断为肯定句，所以选he is。

5.Can you tell me what he likes?A.what he likesB.he likes whatC.likes he whatD.what likes he答案解析：A。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以选what he likes。

6.We know that he is a good teacher.A.he isB.is heC.he isn'tD.isn't he答案解析：A。

初三英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(答案解析)

初三英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(答案解析)1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.what答案解析：A。

“if”表示“是否”，在这个句子中符合语境，意思是“我不知道他明天是否会来”。

“when”表示“什么时候”，题干中没有明确询问时间的意思。

“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分，无实际意义，此句不是单纯陈述一个事实。

“what”表示“什么”，在此处不合适。

2.Our teacher told us _____ the earth moves around the sun.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：B。

“that”引导的宾语从句用于陈述一个客观事实，“地球绕着太阳转”是客观事实，所以用“that”。

“if”表示“是否”，不符合语境。

“when”表示“什么时候”，题干不是询问时间。

“what”表示“什么”，不恰当。

3.Do you know _____ he did last weekend?A.ifB.whatD.when答案解析：B。

“what”在从句中充当“did”的宾语，表示“做了什么”。

“if”表示“是否”，不适合此语境。

“that”在此句中无实际意义，也不合适。

“when”表示“什么时候”，题干不是问时间。

4.I wonder _____ she will go to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。

“if”表示“是否”，符合句子“我想知道她是否会去参加派对”的语境。

“that”用于陈述事实，此处不是陈述事实。

“when”问时间，题干中没有询问时间的意思。

“what”表示“什么”，不合适。

5.Can you tell me _____ he is angry with me?A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：A。

简单句、并列句、复合句专练50题

简单句、并列句、复合句专练50题简单句、并列句、复合句专练50题从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

1.I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,＿＿＿?A.do IB.don’t IC.will theyD.won’t they2.＿＿＿help if you can,and our country will improvemore quickly and better.A.GivingB.GiveC.GivenD.To give3.—— Lucy,you wash the dishes,＿＿＿ ?—— Mom,can’t Lily do it? It’s her turn to do it.A.don’t youB.can youC.shall youD.will you4.—— I will not take an umbrella with me today.—＿＿＿＿＿it rains later on in the day?A.HowB.WhatC.How aboutD.What if5.—— You ought to stay up late tonight,＿＿＿＿ you?—— Yes.I’ve got too much homework.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.won’t6.Nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul,＿＿＿＿?A.can itB.can’t itD.can’t they7.There used to be a church in the small town,＿＿＿＿＿?/doc/5134a71f650e52ea55189870.html ed there/doc/5134a71f650e52ea55189870.html edn’t there/doc/5134a71f650e52ea55189870.html ed it/doc/5134a71f650e52ea55189870.html edn’t it8.—— She isn’t your neighbour, is she?——＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.Yes,she isn’tB.No,she isC.Yes,she isD.No,isn’t she9.——＿＿＿＿＿＿ to be a PLA soldier when I was young.—— And now you are.A.How I wantedB.How did I wantC.What I wantedD.What did I want10.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,＿＿＿＿was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of that11.After ten years,she changed a lot and looked different from＿＿＿she used to be.A.thatB.whomC.whatD.who12.＿＿＿＿is known to everyone,the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What13.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation＿＿＿he is likely to lose control over the plane.B.whichC.whileD.why/doc/5134a71f650e52ea55189870.html rmation has been put forward＿＿＿more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as15.What the doctors really doubt is＿＿＿＿my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.what16.The students of the music school study ＿＿＿＿.A.music but also some other subjectsB.some other subjects as well as musicC.music as well as some other subjectsD.some other subjects and music17.＿＿＿air is to man,so is water to fish.A.SinceB.JustC.LikeD.As18.There is plenty of rain in the south ＿＿ there is little in the north.A.whileB.asC.whenD.so19.＿＿＿several times about it,but he could not give the correct answer.A.Being askedB.Having been askedC.He would askD.He had been asked20.—— I don’t like chicken ＿＿＿ fish.—— I don’t like chicken,＿＿＿I like fish very much.A.and； andB.and； butC.or； butD.or； and21.＿＿＿the days went on,the situation there got worse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As22.＿＿＿everybody is here,let’s set out right away.A.Now thatB.BecauseC.ForD.After23.The science of medicine,＿＿＿progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A.to whichB.in whichC.whichD.with which24.We must do the experiment carefully ＿＿＿Miss Liu told us.A.whatB.sinceC.asD.while25.Tony will never forget these days ＿＿＿she lived in China with her mother,＿＿＿has a great effect on her life.A.that； whichB.when； whichC.which； thatD.when； that26.＿＿＿I know,they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.A.SinceB.So far asC.In caseD.As if27.Who do you think the doctor will have＿＿＿first,John or Kate?A.examineB.to examineC.examiningD.examined28.—— What are you anxious about?——＿＿＿＿＿.A.Whether we can succeedB.If we succeedC.Do we succeedD.That we can succeed29.You should put the dictionary ＿＿＿you can find it easily.A.whereB.the placeC.the place on whichD.what30.She said to me,“I’ll tell you the result of the test＿＿＿I know it.”A.becauseB.the momentC.afterD.though31.Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution”＿＿＿he had time to spare.A.as soon asB.asC.so thatD.whenever32.Li Fang is very busy,＿＿＿she’s always helping others with their lessons.A.butB.althoughC.soD.for33.Getting a right job can be difficult ＿＿＿the students＿＿＿ prepared to deal with the job interview.A.if；won’tB.unless；willC.unless；areD.if；are34.Everything depends on＿＿they will support you about it.A.ifB.whichC.whetherD.that35.She won the first prize in the speech contest and＿＿＿ surprized us.A.whichB.itC.asD.who36.The Oscar is one of the film prizes ＿＿offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A.which is notB.that have not beenC.that has notD.that has not been37.He made another wonderful discovery,＿＿＿ of great importance to science.A.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is38.It’s really very dangerous.One more step,＿＿＿the baby will fall into the well.A.orB.soC.butD.and39.She is American,＿＿＿ she knows little about American history.A.soB.yetC.andD.therefore/doc/5134a71f650e52ea55189870.html rmation technology is taught in most schools,＿＿＿we have entered the information society.A.soB.whileC.still41.—— Helen must obey her parents.—— Oh,she must,＿＿ ?A.must sheB.mustn’t sheC.shouldn’t sheD.should she42.John must be in the chemistry lab,＿＿＿ ?A.mustn’t heB.needn’t heC.isn’t heD.shouldn’t he43.It was quite a long time＿＿＿ I made it out what had happened.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since44.＿＿the text a second time,the meaning will become clearer to you.A.ReadB.ReadingC.If readingD.When you read45.＿＿＿does he do his work well,＿＿＿ he helps others with their work.A.Not only；but alsoB.Neither；norC.Either；orD.Both；and46.＿＿,so he didn’t come to school last week.A.Though he was illB.Being illC.Having been illD.He was ill47.She tried every way ＿＿＿ she could find to solve the problem.A.howB.in whichD.which48.Lily has some idea ＿＿＿ she’s going to be when she grows up.A.whatB.thatC.asD.which49.To play fair is as important as ＿＿＿＿,I think.A.to play wellB.play wellC.we play wellD.playing well50.＿＿＿you go,you should bear the motherland in mind.A.WhereB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever。