八年级英语下复习资料(一)
八年级下册英语Unit 1 单元复习
Ⅰ. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换 形式，每词限用一次。
throat, rest, cough, hurt, stomach
1. My right leg still __h_u_r_t_s_____ quite badly. What should I do? 2. Her daughter’s s_t_o_m__a_ch__a_ch__e stopped after she drank some
B: Just let the guests help (8)_t_h_e_m_s_e_l_v_es_. I hope they arrive soon.
A: They’ll be here soon. Oh, we aren’t in our costumes (服装) yet. We have to get (9)__o_u_r_se_l_v_e_s_ ready. Will you help me with my costume? I can’t zip it up (拉上它的拉链) by (10)__m__y_s_e_lf___.
was carving (雕刻) the jack-o’-lantern. A: (2)__Y_o_u_s_h_o_u_l_d__w_a_s_h_t_h_a_t_c_u_t_______(你应该洗一下那个伤
口) and get (3)__y_o_u_r_s_e_lf__ a bandage.
B: Nothing serious. Don’t worry. I think this is going to be a fun party. I hope the guests enjoy (4)_t_h_e_m_s_e_l_v_e_s.
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter？知识点复习
人教版英语八年级下册第一单元知识点过关Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧，具体运用：She has a fever and she should lie down and rest.2. have a cough 咳嗽，cough既可以作名词，也可以作动词3. have a toothache 牙疼；tooth牙齿+ ache疼痛toothache 牙痛4. talk too much 说得太多；类似短语：eat too much吃太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水；take enough money带够钱6. have a cold 受凉、感冒；也可以用catch a cold7. have a stomachache 胃疼；stomach胃+ache疼痛stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼；sore疼痛+back背sore back背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶；with表示“带有”12. see a dentist 看牙医；看医生用“see”13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温；量体温、服药都用“take”15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药；例如：put some medicine on the cut在切口处敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热；feel感官动词，后接形容词17. sound like 听起来像；例如：sounds like a good idea 听起来像个好主意18. all weekend 整个周末；类似短语：all day \ all night \ all month19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走；类似短语：walk along22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想；without是介词，后接动词ing形式25. get off 下车；反义词get on上车26. have a heart problem 患有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的；例如：to my surprise \ to his surprise28. thanks to 多亏了、由于；例如：Thanks to the the doctors , the patient was saved in time. 多亏了医生们，这个病人及时被救了。
中考英语复习 八年级(下) Units 1～2 人与社会—志愿服务与公共服务
D. How many kinds of volunteer jobs there are.
( B ) 2. What does the underlined word “motivated” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. creative B. active C. brave
D. smart
八年级(下) Units 1~2
By giving to others, you feel what is called “the helper's high”—a positive feeling. Volunteering can make you happier over time, too. 3题It has been shown to reduce feelings of worries, because many people find that they are moving away from their personal worries by paying much attention to the needs of others. “Volunteering also gives a chance to connect with people, which is good news for our spirit health，” says Jolie Goodman of the Mental Health Foundation. 5题Studies have shown that volunteering can improve your physical health, too.
1 阅读理解 2 任务型阅读 3 完形填空 4 语篇填空 5 补全对话
2022年人教版中考英语总复习 第一部分教材知识梳理 八年级(下)Units 5-6
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
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八年级(下)Units 5-6
22.lead v.带路;领路→ led (过去式/过去分词)→ leader n.领导;领袖
23.brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的→ bravely adv.勇敢地
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
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八年级(下)Units 5-6
1.begin v.开始→ began (过去式)→ begun (过去分词) → beginning n.开始;根源 2.suddenly adv.突然;忽然→ sudden adj.突然的 3.strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的→ stranger n.陌生人 4.wind n.风→ windy adj.多风的
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
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八年级(下)Units 5-6
18.gold n.金子;金币adj.金色的→ golden adj.金(黄)色的; 金质的;美好的 19.wife n.妻子;太太→ wives (复数形式) 20.shine v.发光;照耀→ shone (过去式/过去分词) 21.bright adv.光亮地;明亮地adj.明亮的;光线充足的 → brightly adv.明亮地;鲜明地
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八年级(下)Units 5-6
1.go off (闹钟)发出响声 2.pick up (the phone) 接电话 3.at first起初;起先 4.fall asleep进入梦乡;睡着 5.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 6.have a look看一看
《常考题》初中英语八年级下册Unit 1知识点复习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．-- Do you have a stomachache ?-- ________. I have a toothache.A．Yes, I am B．Yes, I don’t C．No, I do D．No, I don’t D解析：D【详解】句意：——你肚子疼吗？——不，我牙疼。
根据后面“I have a toothache.”，所以应该是牙疼而不是肚子疼。
再结合一般疑问句的回答用Yes/No.，故选D。
2．What’s the matter ____ you?—My back hurts.A．with B．for C．at D．on A解析：A【解析】句意：你怎么了？-我背痛。
A. with对于，和，具有；B. for为了，给； C. at 在；D. on在…上，关于，接通。
句型What’s the matter？：什么事，怎么了，问某人怎么了，出了什么事，用with sb.；故选A。
3．How are you? ---I’m feeling ______.A．good B．well C．better D．fun B解析：B【解析】句意：----你好吗？----我感觉很好。
A. good好的；优良的；B. well健康的，良好的；好地；C. better更好的（地）；D. fun有意思的，有趣的。
I’m feeling是现在进行时，feel感官动词，后面跟形容词做表语；I’m feeling good.：我感觉好，这种感觉意义很宽泛；I’m feeling well.：我感觉很好，专指身体健康方面的；I’m feeling better. ：我感觉好多了，better是good和well的比较级；I’m feeling fun.：我感到有趣，感到开心。
How are you? 询问你现在身体好吗，没有和以前比较，不需要用比较级，故回答用I’m feeling well.，选B。
2022年人教版中考英语总复习 第一部分教材知识梳理 八年级(下)Units 7-8
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
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八年级(下)Units 7-8
13.mark n.迹象;记号;分数v.做记号;打分→ marker n.标 识;记号笔 14.French n.法语adj.法国的;法国人的;法语的→
France n.法国 15.introduce v.介绍;引见→ introduction n.介绍;引言
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
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八年级(下)Units 7-8
23.towards prep.朝;向;对着
nd n.陆地;大地 v.着陆;降落
25.technology n.科技;工艺
26.pop n.流行音乐;流行乐曲
27.abroad adv.在国外;到国外
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
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八年级(下)Units 7-8
15.treasure n.珠宝;财富 16.island n.岛 17.page n.(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张 18.hurry v.匆忙;赶快 n.匆忙;急忙 19.ship n.船 20.tool n.工具 21.gun n.枪;炮 22.sand n.沙滩;沙
八年级(下)Units 7-8
八年级(下)Units 7-8
教材词汇分层训练
1.square n.平方;正方形;广场 2.meter n.米;公尺 3.population n.人口;人口数量 4.wall n.墙 5.ancient adj.古代的;古老的 6.thick adj厚的;浓的
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
江西初中英语八年级下册Unit 1经典复习题(含答案)
一、选择题1．is difficult for me to learn math well.A．That B．This C．It D．Its C解析：C【解析】句意：对我来说学好数学很难。
A. That那个；B. This这个；C. It它；D. Its它的。
It’s + adj. for sb. to do sth.做某人对某人来说怎么样，it为非人称代词，用作形式主语，故答案为C。
点睛：it用作形式主语或形式宾语的用法：当不定式、动名词、从句等用作主语时，为避免头重脚轻，通常在句首使用形式主语it，而把真正的主语放在句子末尾。
如：It’s a pity to refuse. 拒绝是令人遗憾的。
It’s no use saying any more about it. 再谈这事没有用。
It’s not known where she went. 她到哪里去了没人知道。
当不定式、动名词、从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。
如：I find it easy to get on with her. 我发现她很容易相处。
I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿。
They haven’t made it known where they are to hold the conference. 他们还没宣布会议在哪里开。
2．He used his knife to________half his right arm and climbed down the mountain to find help. A．cut down B．cut up C．cut off C解析：C【解析】句意：他用刀砍断了一半的右臂，爬到山上寻求帮助。
考查动词短语辨析题。
A. cut down 减少；B. cut up砍伤；C. cut off砍断。
八年级英语下册知识点总结
八年级英语下册知识点总结八年级英语下册知识点总结。
Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?1. Where did you go on vacation?2. I went to the mountains.3. Did you go with anyone?4. Yes, I went with my family.5. How was the weather there?6. It was sunny and warm.7. What did you do there?8. I went hiking and took lots of photos.Useful expressions:1. go on vacation。
2. go to the mountains。
3. go with my family。
4. take lots of photos。
Grammar: The past tense of the verb “be” (was/were)。
Unit 2Where is the post office?1. Where is the post office?2. It’s next to the library.3. How do I get to the bookstore?4. Go straight and turn left at the first corner.5. Is there a supermarket near here?6. Yes, there is. It’s across from the park.7. How far is it from here?8. It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.Useful expressions:1. next to。
2. across from。
3. turn left/right。
上海八年级英语下学期期末考点复习精讲精练01 词汇知识梳理一：Unit 1-Unit 3(原卷版)
专题01 词汇知识梳理一：Unit1-Unit3Unit1: TreesI．重点词汇1. fighter n.斗士；战士The police finally arrested those fighters. 警察最终逮捕了那些打架的人。
【拓展】(1)fight n. 打架，战斗，斗志The two boys had a fight. 两个男孩打了一架。
(2)fight v. (fought; fought)（常与against，with连用）打仗；战斗fight for sth.为...而斗争fight with sb. 和某人打架The heroes all fought for freedom. 那些英雄为自由而斗争。
2. suppose v. 推想，假设Scientists supposed that the earth will run out of its resource in the 20 years. 科学家们猜想地球上的资源将会在20年后用完。
【注意】suppose（that），表示猜测，认为，若主句是否定形式，用法同guess/think/believe，且主语为第一人称，应将否定前移到主句。
I don’t suppose his answer is right. 我认为他的答案是不对的。
3. pure adj. 纯的，纯粹的，纯净的We need pure water. 我们需要纯净水。
【拓展】purity n. 纯洁purely adv. 纯洁的4.natural adj.自然的，自然界的natural disaster 自然灾害It is natural for a cat to catch mice. 猫捉老鼠是本能。
【知识拓展】nature n. 自然，自然界，大自然We need to be more closer to nature. 我们应该多接近大自然。
5.release v. 释放，解放release from 从...释放release into 释放到...中release oxygen into the airFour thieves were released from the police station. 四名小偷从警察局里被释放了。
新人教八年级英语下册单元复习及周末同步辅导资料(八下Unit 1)
新人教八年级英语下册单元复习及周末同步辅导资料Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、基础知识1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题；事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？【注】：matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 是adj. 不能加the 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。
即：What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.?—What’s the matter with you ?— I have a bad cold.2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
have a cold = catch a cold = have the flu感冒have a fever 发烧have a cough咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼3. 身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headachetooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛4. much too+形容词，意为“太...... ”；too much +名词，意为“很多，大量”。
5. enough 足够的/地，enough通常放在名词前，形容词、副词之后。
八年级下册英语人教版期末单元基础知识点复习unit 1
英语新目标八年级下Unit 1 what’s the matter? 单元基础知识复习一、根据汉语提示，写出相应的单词1．问题；事情________2. 胃痛；腹痛________________3．咽喉；喉咙________4. 发烧________5．躺；平躺________6. 放松；休息________7．咳嗽____________8. 刀________9．牙痛___________10. 头痛___________11．间歇；休息________12．(使)疼痛；受伤________13．乘客；旅客______________14．问题；苦恼________15．击；打________16．她自己___________17．生病的；有病的________18．我们自己___________19．登山者；攀登者___________20．危险；风险；冒险________21．情况；状况___________22．血________23．意思是；打算；意欲________24．重要性；重要______________25．决定；抉择___________26．限制；约束；管理___________27．勇气；意志________28．死；死亡________二、单元语法情态动词shouldshould属情态动词, 后接动词原形, 没有人称和数的变化。
用于提出建议劝告别人。
should的否定形式为should not, 通常缩写为shouldn’t。
1. — Tom, I have a toothache. 汤姆, 我牙痛。
— You should see a dentist. 你应当去看牙医。
2. — I’m not feeling well these days. I have bad cough. 这些天我身体不适, 老是咳嗽。
— You shouldn’t smoke so much, I think. 我认为你不该抽这么多烟。
新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册课文复习全套资料
新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册课文复习全套资料Unit 1 Making a difference- Lesson 1 We need to protect animals- Lesson 2 I must ask him to give up smoking- Lesson 3 Ann’s decision- Lesson 4 Making a differenceUnit 2 It’s a mystery- Lesson 1 Everything is made of atoms- Lesson 2 What’s the matter?- Lesson 3 Detective stories- Lesson 4 The mystery of the human brainUnit 3 Travel journal- Lesson 1 A trip to Australia- Lesson 2 Beijing is bigger than London- Lesson 3 A trip to Mount Tai- Lesson 4 A river tripUnit 4 Music- Lesson 1 Sounds of music- Lesson 2 We’re trying to find a boy band- Lesson 3 A famous orchestra- Lesson 4 Music in our heartsUnit 5 Amazing stories- Lesson 1 A greener future- Lesson 2 I used to be afraid of the dark- Lesson 3 Pygmalion- Lesson 4 Amazing sports storiesUnit 6 Films and TV programmes- Lesson 1 TV programmes- Lesson 2 What’s on?- Lesson 3 Jurassic Park- Lesson 4 Harry Potter and the Philosopher's StoneUnit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes- Lesson 1 Children should be allowed to grow up freely- Lesson 2 Uniforms or casual clothes?- Lesson 3 Different styles- Lesson 4 Fashion and societyUnit 8 Helping others- Lesson 1 Offering help- Lesson 2 First aid- Lesson 3 Volunteers- Lesson 4 A charity show这份全套资料包含了新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册的每个单元以及它们各自包含的四节课。
人教八年级下册英语期末综合复习试题(一)(Word版含答案和听力材料)
八年级下英语期末综合复习试题（一）（时间：60分钟满分：100分）第一部分听力理解（共20分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）() 1.A.B. C.A B C ( ) 2.A B C ( ) 3.A B C（A B C二、听对话和独白，根据对话和独白的内容，选择正确答案。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题( ) 5. What is the boy doing?A. Having a party.B. Writing cards.C. Doing some cooking.( ) 6. When is the girl going to arrive?A. 8:30.B. 8:00.C. 9:00.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题( ) 7. Where is the man going?A. To his company.B. To a restaurant.C. To a super market.( ) 8.How much will he pay?A. $4.99.B. $5.99.C. $3.98.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题( )9. What is the woman doing on the 13th?A. Having a meeting.B. Seeing her doctor.C. Visiting her friend.( )10. When are they going to meet?A. On the fourteenth.B. On the fifteenth.C. On the sixteenth.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题( )11.What does the man think of Kathy’s room?A. Large.B. Simple.C. Nice.( )12. What does Peter want for a drink?A. Apple juice.B. Orange juice.C. Ice water.( )13. Where did Cathy take the photos?A. In the CD shop.B. In China.C. In Kathy’s room.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题( )14. What will the club members do on Wednesday?A. Sing songs.B. Listen to CD.C. Play their own music.( )15. How often will the club members meet each week?A. Once.B. Three times.C. Five times.( ) 16. What can we learn from the speaker’s talk?A. You needn’t pay to join the music club.B. The new club is for everyone in the school.C. The club members will meet in their classrooms.三、听独白，记录关键信息，每段独白读两遍。
人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点
人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点八年级英语下册复习知识1What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. arrive at 到达(小地方)arrive in到达(大地方)reach 到达get to 到达I arrived in Beijing last night. = I reached Beijing last night .= I got to Beijing last night .如果宾语是副词here, there, home, 要把at/in/to省略。
arrive here/there/homeget here/there/home2. in front of… 在… 的前面 (某一范围外的前面)in the front of … 在… 的前面(某一范围内的前面)There are some big trees in front of the classroom building. 在教室的前面有一些大树。
I like sitting in the front of the taxi. 我喜欢坐在出租车的前排位置。
3. take off(1)起飞When did the plane take off yesterday? 飞机什么时候起飞?(2)脱下(衣帽等)He took off his coat as soon as he went into the room. 他一进房间就脱掉了外套。
(3)取消They will take off the 5 am train . 他们取消了早上5点的火车。
4. get out (of ) … 从……离开/出去/下来A car stopped and a girl got out of it.但从汽车/火车/船/飞机/马匹上下来, 用get off…5. follow(1)跟随 I followed him up he hill. 我跟着他上了山.(2)沿着……前进 Follow this road until you get to the post office. 顺着这条路一直到邮局.(3)听懂，理解Could you speak more slowly? I can’t follow you. 你能说慢点吗?我听不懂。
2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册期中复习(一)
八下英语期中复习（一）一、单项选择1.—Could I hang out with my friends?—_______. You have to prepare for your math test.A. Yes, sureB. No, you can'tC. That's OKD. You're right2.—Could you help me carry the bag?—Sorry, I ________. I have to go to the teachers' office now.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. won't3.—Can I park here? —________. Look at the sign. "No parking".A. SureB. I'd love toC. I'm afraid notD. Yes, you can4.Nowadays, most children depend too much on their parents. They ___ hardly make a decision on their own.A. mustB. couldC. mustn'tD. couldn't5.—I can't find my pencil. Can I use yours, Betty? —_______. Here you are.A. Thank youB. Of courseC. No, thanksD. See you6.—I have never been to Hong Kong. —Me, neither.A. So have IB. So I doC. Neither do ID. Neither have I7.—It's a little cold. Would you mind closing the window? —________.A. Forget itB. No, you can'tC. Not at allD. Of course8.—Would you like to come to our English party? —Oh, great.___________.A. I'd love toB. That's all rightC. I'd likeD. I want very much9.He often borrows money____ others but he doesn't lend anything ____ anybody.A. from, fromB. to, fromC. from, toD. to, to10.—Could you please ________ me your notebook, Grace?—Certainly. Here you are.A. borrowB. to borrowC. lendD. to lend11.— I'm sorry. I forgot to bring my homework today.—______ Please remember to bring it tomorrow.A. Good luck!B. Never mind.C. Good idea!D. You're welcome.12.—Do you mind my turning on the TV to watch "I'm a singer!"?—________, I'm doing my homework, Jack.A. Better notB. Yes, pleaseC. No, of course notD. Not atall13.—Look! The car is new and beautiful. Who does it ______?—It must be Mr. Black's.A. look forward toB. depend onC. belong toD. pick up14.—Could you please sweep the floor?—________,I have to study for the math test.A. Sorry, I couldn'tB. Yes, I could.C. Sorry, I can'tD. Yes, sure.15.—Do American students also have lots of ______ to do?—Sure. But they do fewer memorizing exercisesA. sportsB. surveysC. homeworkD. housework二、完形填空Being a Volunteer Is GreatHave you ever been a volunteer? What volunteer work will you do?Yang Ye was a Peking University 1 . She went to Gansu province 2 a volunteer teacher. She taught high school students in a poor mountain village. When she went there，the thin air made her 3and the food there was very simple. 4 , her mother agreed with her decision. Most students there workedvery hard. They got up at 5 am and read books 5 it was very late. They loved having the volunteer teacher. The students 6 her as a big sister. Someof their families were very poor. Their parents couldn’t afford 7 their higher education. Yang Ye helped to open up her 8 eyes to the outside world and give 9 a good start in life.Dongfang Middle School is home to four diligent (聪明的）and kind students：Wang Qin, Xu Jian, Lin Hong and Li Xing. They all come from Class 9, Grade 8. They volunteer to help raise money for the homeless people. The work takes 10 of them hours a week. They put their love to good 11 by working as volunteers. Xu Jian says, “Volunteering is great, 12 do I feel good about helping 13 ，but I can spend time 14 what I love to do. ”If you want to set up a volunteer project, don’t 15 Be a volunteertoday.1.A. Graduation B. graduate cate D.college2.A. like B. as C.for D.with3.A. illness B. getting ill C.to be sick D.feel sick4.A. Luckly B. Luckily C.Unlucky D.Fortunate5.A. after B. before C.until D.unless6.A. look B. having C.treated D.treats7.A. to B. to spend C.to cost D.to pay for8.A. students’ B. student C.student’s D.own9. A. Her B. them C.they D.themselves10. A.both B. either C.each D.every11. e B. work C.start D.friend12. A.so B. not only C.never D.what13. A.the other B. another people C.others D.other14. A.to do B. do C.in doing D.on doing15. A.take it off B. put it off C.put up them D.keep off it三、阅读理解If you want to protect (保护) yourself, please remember the following ways of information. These ways make you safe.Don’t play with matches (火柴) or candles (蜡烛), because it may cause (引起) fire. If it causes fire, please call 119.When you take a bus, don’t sit alone on the bus. You should sit behind the driver or with friends. Don't sleep.Don't take out your money when others look at you. Your schoolbag should be carried in front of your body. Don’t put it on your back.If a strange man is following you, please don’t go home directly. You may be safer in the street than you are in your home. If necessary, please go and get help from others.Don’t use earphones when you are running in the schoolyard or in the street.1.If it causes fire, .A.please call 120B.please call 110C.please call 119D.please call 9992.We can sit on the bus to keep safe.A.aloneB.in front of the driverC.behind the driverD.with strangers (陌生人)3.We should carry our schoolbag on the bus.A.in front of our bodiesB.on our backsC.on our headsD.on the floor4.If a stranger follows you, you can’t .A.walk in the streetB.go home directlyC.get help from othersD.call your friends5.We can’t use when we are running in the street.A.mobile phonesB.watchesC.earphonesD.matchesOne morning, a little mouse went out to find something to eat. He was careless and met a fierce (凶猛的)lion. The lion caught the mouse. The lion wanted to eat him.“Please let me go, Mr. Lion,” said the mouse. “One day, I willhelp you. ”The lion laughed, “How could a little mouse help a big lion? Well,”he said, “I will let you go. But you must walk more carefully. ”The mouse was very thankful. “Thank you, Mr. Lion. You are very kind.I will repay (报答)you one day,” the little mouse said.The next week, the mouse was looking for something to eat again. He saw the lion under a tree. But the lion was tied tightly (紧系着)with some ropes. He could not get out.“I will help you," said the mouse. His teeth were sharp. He bit one rope, and then another. Soon the lion was free. He was veryhappy.“Thank you, Mr. Mouse,” he said. Later, they became good friends.6.What did the little mouse do one morning?A.He went to play.B.He went for a walk.C.He looked for something to eat.D.He went out to buy something to eat.7.Who did the little mouse meet?A.A tiger.B.A monkey.C.An elephant.D.A lion.8.What did the lion think of the little mouse?A.Kind.B.Fierce.C.Careless.D.Polite.9.Why did the little mouse help the lion?A.Because the lion gave some food to him.B. Because he wanted to repay the lion.C.Because the lion was fierce.D.Because the lion wanted to repay him.10.What is the main idea of the passage?A.A lion caught a mouse and let it go.B.The lion didn't like eating a mouse.C.A mouse helped a lion out.D.To help others is to help yourself.There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy soil The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor.One day, he told his son，“Today，I want you to earn something. If you fail, you won t have your meal tonight. ”The boy didn’t want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening，when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well(水井). The son did as he was told. The father guessed that the gold was from the boy’s mother. The next day，he sent his wife to her parents' home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him，the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted As he returned home and gave the coin to his father，he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried，“Dad! My body is aching. I’m tired How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?”The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.11.Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His sister.D. The shopkeeper.12.The underlined word “aching” has the similar meaning with “_____”A. painfulB.hopefulC. helpfulD.powerful13.Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well?A.To fill the well.B.To check if the coin is real.C.To keep the coin for the boy.D.To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself.14.How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again?A. SurprisedB.SadC. ExcitedD.Relaxed15.The story is mainly about _____.A. a wise fatherB.a gold coinC. the fruits of laborD.a lazy boyOnce upon a time, there was a swan. She lived in a lake. A woman with her two daughters lived in a small house near the lake. They lived a hard life. Sometimes they didn't have money to buy food.The swan was unhappy to see that. She decided to help them. Every day she came to the woman's house and left a golden feather(羽毛)without saying anything. The woman sold the feather and bought food. She was happy because her life was better than before.But the woman became greedy. One day when the swan came, the woman caught her and took away all her golden feathers. Suddenly the golden feathers changed into common feathers.The swan said,“I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. I will never come back. Never be greedy.” With these words, the swan disappeared.16.How many people were there in the woman's family in the passage?A.2B.3C.4D.517.Where did the woman live?A.Near a park.B.Near the lake.C.At the top of the mountain.D.At the foot of the mountain.18.What's the meaning of the word “greedy” in Chinese in the third paragraph?A.伟大的B.美好的C.坏的D.贪婪的19.How did the swan help the woman?A.She gave the woman some money.B.She gave the woman some food.C.She gave the woman some golden feathers.D.She gave the woman some clothes.20.Which is Not Right according to the passage?A.The swan was kind.B.The woman lived a hard life.C.The woman sold the feather and bought food.D.The woman was thankful to the swan.四、写作题近来, 学生是否应该做家务的问题引起了一片热议。
八年级英语人教版(新目标)(最新版)下学期期末复习一
掌握本部分的单词、短语和句型学会谈论故事和季节重点单词：begin, western, weak, fit, cheat, shine, inside短语：a little bit, fall in love with, can’t stop doing, be born句型：（1）But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.（2）The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.难点u nless, so…that引导的状语从句begin v. 开始western adj. 西方的weak adj. 虚弱；无力的fit v. 适合；合身cheat v. 欺骗；蒙骗shine v. 发光；照耀lead v. 带路；领路二、重点单词【单词复习】1. begin v. 开始其过去式为began。
后面跟名词、动名词或动词不定式，接动名词和不定式无意义区别。
同义词是start。
When did he begin learning English? =When did he begin to learn English?他什么时候开始学英语的？begin with 以……开始beginning n. 开始，可构成短语：at the beginning of 在……之初Let’s begin the meeting with a happy song.让我们以一首欢快的歌曲开始会议。
At the beginning of this term, we made plans to study hard.在这学期之初，我们就制定了计划要努力学习。
My mother ____________ cooking half an hour ago.A. startsB. startingC. beginsD. began答案：D思路分析：根据half an hour ago可知时态用一般过去时。
(外研版)英语八年级下册总复习知识点考点
（外研版）英语八年级下册总复习知识点考点Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ♦ 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
8下英语第一单元英语知识点
8下英语第一单元英语知识点
以下是八下英语第一单元的一些重要知识点：
1. 情态动词can的用法：表示能力，意为“能、会”。
后接动词原形，没
有人称和数的变化。
2. 动词短语be able to do sth.的用法：表示经过努力，克服困难后完成某事，后接动词原形。
3. 介词in的用法：表示在某个范围或方面，后接名词或动名词。
4. 形容词good的用法：表示“好的”，常用于描述事物的性质或特点。
5. 形容词的比较级形式：表示比较关系，常用than连接比较对象。
6. 副词well的用法：表示“好地”，修饰动词、形容词或副词。
7. 常用短语be free to do sth.的用法：表示自由地做某事，后接动词原形。
8. 动词短语have a chance to do sth.的用法：表示有机会做某事，后接动词原形。
9. 动词短语get a chance to do sth.的用法：表示得到机会做某事，后接
动词原形。
10. 情态动词should的用法：表示建议或推荐，后接动词原形，没有人称
和数的变化。
以上是八下英语第一单元的一些重要知识点，通过熟练掌握这些知识点，有助于提高英语语言能力。
Units1-5 复习课件 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册
11. hot tea w ith honey 12. see a dentist 13. get an X-ray 14. take one’ s temperature 15. put some medicine on sth. 16. feel very hot 17. sound like 18. all weekend 19. in the same way 20. go to a doctor 21. go along 22. on the side of the road 23. shout for help 24. without th inking twice 25. get off 26. have a heart problem 27. to one’ s surprise 28. thanks to
51. 做出决定
51. make a decision
52. 冒险
52. takห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ risks
53. 放弃
53. give up
1. What’ s the matter?你怎么了？ What’ s the matter with you?
2. 她该怎么办呢？What should she do? Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①你应该躺下休息一会儿。You should lie down and rest. ②你晚上不应该出去。 You shouldn’ t go out at night. 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
专题01 主系表结构-八年级英语下期末专项复习(仁爱版)
专题01 系动词第一部分语法概念：连系动词，又称系动词，不能单独做谓语，后面必须跟表语构成系表结构，说明主语的身份、状态、性或特征。
连系动词包括表示状态或状态持续、某种感官、变化或结果、表象等几类。
用法01状态或状态持续类连系动词表示主语具有特征或保持某种状态。
Playing sports can help you keep fit. .运动可以帮助你保持健康。
(仁爱八上)初中阶段常见的此类连系动调①表状态: be 动间②表状态持续:keep(保持......状态) stay(保持......状态) stand (处于......状态) remain (仍然是......状态)lie (处于......状态)02感官类连不动调表示与人体五种感官相关的动作That sounds interesting.那听起来挺有趣的。
This fruit tastes sweet.这个水果尝起来很甜。
初中阶段常见的此类连系动词look(看起来) taste (尝起来) smell (闻起来) sound (听起来) feel(提起来/感到)03变化或结果类连系动词表示主语的特征或状态发生改变I've become much better at speaking English.我的英语说得更好了。
I don't drink tea at night because it makes me feel difficult to fall asleep.我晚上不喝茶，因为它会让我难以入睡。
初中阶段常见的此类连系动词come(多表示向好的方面变化) , turn (变得与以前完全不同) ,get(变得),grow (表示逐渐变化，强调变化的过程),,fall(进入某种状态,变成),become (向好的或不好的方面变化),go(多表示由强到弱、由好到坏或颜色变化)。
become, get, grow, tum,go的区别:1. become通常不用来表示来来米的事，而是表示变化过程已经完成，用法比较正式。
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八年级英语下复习资料（一）Unit11.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’ s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'sthe trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper ora book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？6. I think I sat in the same way for too long wi thout moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
7.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。
Unit2重点短语】1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 过去常常......5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为….效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目【重点句型】1. The boy could give out food at the food ban k. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3.He volunteers at an animal hospital every Sa turday morning. 每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunt eer after-school reading program. 去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。
5.You can see in their eyes that they're going o n a different journey with each new book. 从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to work in an ani mal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about g etting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to ha ve Luck. 在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
Unit3重点短语】1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁的8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home from school/work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直;总是22.all day/evening 整曰/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on依赖;依靠49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看51.do one’s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事【重点句型】1.Could you please clean your room? 你能打扫一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。
3. Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗？4. She won't be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。