质量管理体系专业英语.
质量工程师-英语词汇汇总
质量工程师-英语词汇汇总质量工程师英语词汇汇总1.PDCA:Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置2.PPAP:Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序3.APQP:Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期策划4.FMEA:Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5.SPC:Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制6.MSA:Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制7.CP:Control Plan 控制计划8.QSA:Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定9.PPM:Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10.QM:Quality Manua质量手册11.QP:Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划12.CMK:机器能力指数13.CPK:过程能力指数14.CAD:Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计15.OEE:Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16.QFD:Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开17.FIFO:First in, First out先进先出18.COPS:Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程19.TCQ:Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量20.MPS:Management Processes管理性过程21.SPS:Support Processes支持性过程22.TQM:Total QualityManagement全面质量管理23.PQA:Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证(免检)24.QP-QC-QI:质量三步曲,质量计划-质量控制-质量改进25.QAF:Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件26.QAP:Quality AssurancePlan质量保证计划27.PFC:Process Flow Chart过程流程图28.QMS:Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系29.JIT:Just In Time准时(交货)30.ERP:EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求计划31.QC:Quality Control 质量控制32.QA:Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证33.IQC:In Come QualityControl 进货质量控制34.IPQC:In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制35.FQC:Final QualityControl 成品质量控制36.OQC:Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37.4M1E:Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环38.5W1H:Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39.6S:Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全40.TRI值:Total Record Injury(三种)可记录工伤值41.SMART:精明原则,SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed(具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的)——————企业常用英文缩写——————1.5S:5S管理2.ABC:作业制成本制度(Activity-BasedCosting)3.ABB:实施作业制预算制度(Activity-BasedBudgeting)4.ABM:作业制成本管理(Activity-BaseManagement)5.APS:先进规画与排程系统(AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling)6.ASP:应用程序服务供货商(ApplicationService Provider)7.ATP:可承诺量(Available ToPromise)8.AVL:认可的供货商清单(ApprovedVendor List)9.BOM:物料清单(Bill OfMaterial)10.BPR:企业流程再造(BusinessProcess Reengineering)11.BSC:平衡记分卡(BalancedScoreCard)12.BTF:计划生产(Build ToForecast)13.BTO:订单生产(Build To Order)14.CPM:要径法(Critical PathMethod)15.CPM:每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaintper Million)16.CRM:客户关系管理(CustomerRelationship Management)17.CRP:产能需求规划(CapacityRequirements Planning)18.CTO:客制化生产(ConfigurationTo Order)19.DBR:限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)20.DMT:成熟度验证(DesignMaturing Testing)21.DVT:设计验证(DesignVerification Testing)22.DRP:运销资源计划(DistributionResource Planning)23.DSS:决策支持系统(DecisionSupport System)24.EC:设计变更/工程变更(EngineerChange)25.EC:电子商务(ElectronicCommerce)26.ECRN:原件规格更改通知(EngineerChange Request Notice)27.EDI:电子数据交换(ElectronicData Interchange)28.EIS:主管决策系统(ExecutiveInformation System)29.EMC:电磁相容(ElectricMagnetic Capability)30.EOQ:基本经济订购量(EconomicOrder Quantity)31.ERP:企业资源规划(EnterpriseResource Planning)32.FAE:应用工程师(FieldApplication Engineer)33.FCST:预估(Forecast)34.FMS:弹性制造系统(FlexibleManufacture System)35.FQC:成品质量管理(Finish orFinal Quality Control)36.IPQC: 制程质量管理(In-ProcessQuality Control)37.IQC:进料质量管理(IncomingQuality Control)38.ISO:国际标准组织(InternationalOrganization for Standardization)39.ISAR:首批样品认可(InitialSample Approval Request)40.JIT:实时管理(Just In Time)41.KM:知识管理(KnowledgeManagement)42.L4L:逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)43.LTC:最小总成本法(Least TotalCost)44.LUC:最小单位成本(Least UnitCost)45.MES:制造执行系统(ManufacturingExecution System)46.MO:制令(Manufacture Order)47.MPS:主生产排程(MasterProduction Schedule)48.MRO:请修(购)单(MaintenanceRepair Operation)49.MRP:物料需求规划(MaterialRequirement Planning)50.MRPII:制造资源计划(ManufacturingResource Planning)51.NFCF:更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast52.OEM:委托代工(OriginalEquipment Manufacture)53.ODM:委托设计与制造(OriginalDesign & Manufacture)54.OLAP:在线分析处理(On-LineAnalytical Processing)55.OLTP:在线交易处理(On-LineTransaction Processing)56.OPT:最佳生产技术(OptimizedProduction Technology)57.OQC:出货质量管理(Out-goingQuality Control)58.PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)59.PDM:产品数据管理系统(ProductData Management)60.PERT:计划评核术(ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique)61.PO:订单(Purchase Order)62.POH:预估在手量(Product onHand)63.PR:采购申请(PurchaseRequest)64.QA:品质保证(QualityAssurance)65.QC:质量管理(Quality Control)66.QCC:品管圈(Quality ControlCircle)67.QE:品质工程(QualityEngineering)68.RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough CutCapacity Planning)69.RMA:退货验收(ReturnedMaterial Approval)70.ROP:再订购点(Re-Order Point)71.SCM:供应链管理(Supply ChainManagement)72.SFC:现场控制(Shop FloorControl)73.SIS:策略信息系统(StrategicInformation System)74.SO:订单(Sales Order)75.SOR:特殊订单需求(Special OrderRequest)76.SPC:统计制程管制(StatisticProcess Control)77.TOC:限制理论(Theory ofConstraints)78.TPM:全面生产管理(TotalProduction Management)79.TQC:全面质量管理(Total QualityControl)80.TQM:全面品质管理(Total QualityManagement)81.WIP:在制品(Work In Process)——————部门名称的专有名词——————QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA:Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心——————场内作业中的专有名词——————QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点(CR)MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA)MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI)MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户)ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility:兼容性Marking:标记DWG rawing图面Standardization:标准化Consensus:一致Code:代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance:公差Subject matter:主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework:重工ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR:First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC:统计制程管制CP: capability index(准确度)CPK: capability index of process(制程能力) PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划)MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB:十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N:Lot Number批号Version:版本Quantity:数量Valid date:有效日期MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot:高压测试FMI:Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC:允收REJ:拒收S/S:Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV:Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON:Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA:Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划,执行,检查,总结WIP:在制品(半成品)S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL :认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) QCD: Quality cost delivery(品质,交期,成本)MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line(料到上线)NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan(产能改善计划)MRB:material review board(物料审核小组)MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time(即时管理)5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke(整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养)SOP:standard operation process(标准作业程序)SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction(作业指导书)SMD:surface mounting device(表面粘着原件)FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR:企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR :首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT:实时管理(Just In Time)QCC :品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ:Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL:Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA:failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA:Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS:Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP:Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP:Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA:PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量) DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表) DRP :运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS:决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC :电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI :电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS :主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ERP:企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS :弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM :知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L :逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC :最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC :最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES :制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS :主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP :物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ:制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM :委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM :委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP:线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP:线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT :最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM:产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM :供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC :现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC :全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance:全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap:静电环IT:information technology信息技术,资讯科学CEO:Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO:Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT:Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence:专业能力Communication:有效沟通Cooperation:统御融合Vibration Testing:振动测试IDP:Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP:Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S:Material材料LRR:Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN:Attention知会3C:Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H:When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力,机器,材料,方法, 市场,管理,资金,资讯Accuracy 准确度Action 行动Activity 活动Analysis Covariance 协方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Approved 承认Attribute 计数值Average 平均数Balance sheet 资产负债对照表Binomial 二项分配Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)CL:Center Line 中心线Check Sheets 检查表Complaint 投诉Conformity 合格(符合)Control 控制Control chart 控制(管制)图Correction 纠正Correlation Methods 相关分析法CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表CS: Customer Sevice 客(户)服(务)中心DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统Data 数据Description:品名DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision 决策、判定Defects per unit 单位缺点数Description 描述Device 装置Do 执行DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计Element 元素Engineering recbnology 工程技Environmental 环境Equipment 设备Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数E Equipment Variation 设备变异External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析Fact control 事实管理Fatigue 疲劳FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析 FP First-Pass Yield (第一次通过)合格率FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Gauge system 测量系统Grade 等级Histogram 直方图Improvement 改善Initial review 先期审查Inspection 检验Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Machine 机械Manage 管理Materials 物料Measurement 测量Median 中位数MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析Occurrence 发生率Operation Instruction 作业指导书Organization 组织Parto 柏拉图PPM arts per Million (百万分之)不良率Plan 计划Policy 方针Population 群体PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证Practice 实务(践)Prevention 预防Probability 机率Probability density function 机率密度函数Procedure 流程Process 过程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析(图)Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力 Product 产品Production 生产Projects 项目QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)Random experiment 随机试验Random numbers 随机数R:Range 全距(极差)Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatusility 再现性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Responsibilities 职责Review 评审Reword 返工Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数Sample 抽样,样本Sample space 样本空间Sampling with replacement 放回抽样Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样Scatter diagram 散布图分析Scrap 报废Simple random sampling 简单随机取样Size 规格SL: Size Line 规格中心线Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Specification 规范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证Stage sampling 分段随机抽样Standard Deviation 标准差Sum of squares 平方和Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法Theory 原理TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceablity 追溯Training 培训UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制(控制)上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Variable 计量值Verification 验证Version 版本VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告Sales order report:出货报告。
质量管理英语词汇
质量管理英文词汇QM--quality management--质量管理 quality manager 质量经理 QE--quality engineer--质量工程师QA--quality assurance--质量保证-…QC--quality control--质量控制IQC--incoming quality 进料检验PQC--process quality 制程检验FQC--finished quality control-- 成品检验-- 出货检验•量SQE--supplier quality engineer--供应商质量工程QSE--quality system engineer-- 质量体系工程师AQE--assistant quality engineer--质量助理工程师…PQE--process quality engineer-- 过程质量工程师…PQC--process quality control-- 制程检验FQC--finished quality control-- 成品检验-…VQA--Vendor quality assurance-- 供应商质量保证parts per million ,简称PPM}就是每百万坏品率少于3 .一.全面质量管理(TQM)质量一致性检验 inspecton of quality conformity 仲裁性质质量监督 quality supervision for arbitration产品保护 product protection产品定型 product approval产品分等 product classificatin产品规范 product specification产品设计 product design产品质量 product quality产品合格率 product percent of pass产品系列化 product seriation产品管理标准product management standard产品计量单位unit of measurement of product产品售后服务after service产品质量标志productquality mark产品质量标准productquality standard产品质量管理productquality management产品质量检验productquality inspection产品质量监督检验product quality supervision and inspection产品质量认证标志 certification marking of product quality产品质量认证程序 certification procedure of product quality产品质量认证制度certification system of productquality认证 certification 立法 legislation 自行认证self-certification 认可 accreditation 安全认证 safety certification 安全认证标志mark of safety certification强制性认证 compulsory certificate 实验室鉴定laboratory qualification 实验室认证 laboratory certification 自愿认证制 voluntary system of certification 法规机构 regulatory authorities 认证活动 certification activity 认证体系 certification system 认证计划 certification scheme 认证机构 certification body 检验机构 inspecton body 许可证 licence 申请人applicant 许可证持有者licensee合格证书 certificate of conformity 合格标记 mark of conformity 认证体系的利用 access to certification system 认证体系的参与者 participant in certification system认证体系的成员 member of certification system 批准approval型式批准 type approval 测试实验室的认可accreditation of testing laboratory 认可accreditation认可体系 accreditation system 认可机构accreditation body 认可的实验室accredited laboratory认可准贝 U acreditatin criteria 实验室评定 laboratory assessment 实验室评定者laboratory assessor认可的实验室的试验报告accredited laboratory test report批准签署人 approved signatory承认和批准协议 recognition and approval arrangement承认协议 recognition arrangement 单边协议unilateral arrangement 双边协议 bilateral arrangement 多边协议 multilateral arrangemetn 互禾 U reciprocity 平等待遇 equal treatmetn 国家待遇national treatment 国家和平等待遇national and equal treatment合格及有关的通用概念conformity and related general concept 合格 conformity合格测试 conformity testing合格 acceptable 合格品 acceptable part 合格标志mark of conformity 合格认证 conformity certification 合格认证标志 mark of conformity certification 合格品标志 mark of acceptable product 合格证书 certificate of conformity 合格证检查inspection by certificate 合格质量检查 acceptable quality level 评定合格 assessment of conformity 合格评定 conformity assessment 型式评价 type evaluation 合格监督 conformity surveillance 合格证明 verification of conformity 合格保证 assurance of conformity 供货商声明 supplier's declaration 生产许可证 production licence 一致 consensus 检验inspection 不定期检验 nonperiodic inspection 扌由样检验 sampling inspection 出厂检验 exfactory inspection 第一方检验 first party inspection 第二方检验 second party inspection 第三方检验 third party inspection 第三方认证制度third pary certification 定期检验 periodic inspection 交收检验 acceptance inspeciton 例行检验 routine inspeciton生产检验 produciton inspeciton 生产定型检验production approval inspeciton验收检验 acceptance inspeciton 验证检验compliance test 仲裁检验 arbitration inspection 制造商担保 guarantee by manufacturer 百分比扌由样检查percent sampling inspection不合格判定数rejection number不合格质量水平rejecton quality level扌由查型质量监督s ampling quality supervision环境监测 environmental monitoring 扌由样sampling 多次抽样 multiple sampling 分层扌由样 stratified sampling 分层随机扌由样stratified random smapling多级扌由样 multistage sampling 二次扌由样 double sampling 试件 test piece 试验报告test report | 试样test sample 测试设备 testing equipment 测试试验室testing laboratority 商标 trademark 商品名称trade-name 测试 testing 试验test实验室间的试验比较 interlaboratory test comparisons 熟练水平试验proficiency testing次品 defective product 代用产品 substitute product 定量试验 quantitative test 出口管理 export control 出口许可证制度export control进口许可证制度import licence system定额管理 quota management 非关税壁垒 non-tarrif barrier 关税壁垒 tariff barrier 关税普遍优惠制 general preferential dutiesCore value (核心价值) Love 愛心 Confidence 信心Decision 決心Corporate culture(公司文化)Integration 融合Responsibility 責任Progress 進步3T STRATEGYTime to market 及時切入生產Time to volume 及時大量生產Time to money 及時大量交貨FOUR CONTROL SYSTEM四大管制系統 Engineering control system 工程管制系統 Quality control system 品質管制系統 Manufacturing control system 生產管制系統Management control system 經營管制系統7SClassification 整理(sorting, organization)-seiri Regulation 整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seiton Cleanliness 清掃(sweeping, purity)-seiso Conservation 清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsu Culture 教養(discipline)-shitsukeSave節約Safety安全二:英文縮寫員FAI first article inspection 新品首件檢查FAA first article assurance 首件確認CP capability index 能力指數CPK capability process index 模具製程能力參數SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供應商品質評估FMEA failure model effective ness analysis 失效模式分析FQC運作類AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收品質水準S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 極嚴重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 輕微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質/可靠度/服務P/N Part Number 料號L/N Lot Number 批號品質人員名稱類QC quality control 品質管理人員FQC final quality control 終點品質管制人員IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品質管制人員OQC output quality control 最終岀貨品質管制人員IQC incoming quality control 進料品質管制人員TQC total quality control 全面質量管理POC passage quality control 段檢人員QA quality assurance 質量保證人員OQA output quality assurance 出質量保證人員QE quality engineering 品質工程人AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece InspectionReport 首件檢查報告PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一制程統計品管專類SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直徑N Number 樣品數其它品質術語類QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組ZD Zero Defect 零缺點QI Quality Improvement 品質改善QP Quality Policy 目標方針TQM Total Quality Management 全面品質管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料認可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件類ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供應商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改動要求(客戶)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改動通知PMP Product Management Plan 生產管制計劃SIP Standard InspectionProcedur製程檢驗標準程序SOP Standard Operation Procedur製造作業規範IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗規範]BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單PS Package Specification 包裝規範SPEC Specification 規格DWG Drawing 圖面系統文件類ES Engineering Standard 工程標準CGOO China General PCE 龍華廠文件IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標準ISO International Standard Organization 國際標準化組織GS General Specification 一般規格部類PMC Production & Material Cont ⑹生產和物料控制PCC Product contr center 生產管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生產計劃控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 資料中心QE Quality Engineering 品質工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品質保證(處)QC Quality Control 品質管制(課)PD Product Department 生產部LAB Laboratory 實驗室IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程R&D Research & Design 設計開發部生產類PCs Pieces 個(根,塊等)PRS Pairs 雙(對等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 棧板PO Purchasing Order 采購訂單MO Manufacture Order 生產單D/C Date Code 生產日期碼ID/C Identification Code (供應商)識別碼SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批號P/N Part Number 料號OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備製造PC Personal Computer 個人電腦CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 盡可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 電子郵件N/A NotApplicable不適用QTY Quantity 數量I/O input/output 輸入/輸岀NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 極嚴重不允許APP Approve 核準,認可,承認CHK Check 確認ASS'Y Assembly 裝配,組裝T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品質保證DQA Design Quality Assurance 設計品質保證MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 製造品質保證SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務品質保證LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 電源箱DT Desk Top 臥式(機箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(機箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer AidedCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善報告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨要求PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生產保養MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需計劃OS Operation System 作業系統TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music 電子音樂工業Electrical Magnetic Interference 電子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 讀頻輸入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 發光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of life VDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable通用類president董事長 operator作業員 position 職務general manager 總經理 special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager 副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor 副課長 group leader 組長 line leader 線長 supervisor 課長responsible department 負責單位Human Resources Department人力資源部Head count 人頭數 production department 生產部門planning department 企劃部QC Section品管課 stamping factory 沖壓廠 painting factory 烤漆廠 molding factory 成型廠administration/general affairs dept./ 總務部production unit 生產單位 meeting minutes 會議記錄distribution department 分發單位subject 主題conclusion 結論decision items 決議事項pre-fixed finishing date 預定完成日Color management 顏色管理Visual management 目視管理production capacity 生產力first count 初盤first check初盤復櫂second count 復盤second check復盤復核quantity of physical inventory second count 復盤點數量physical inventory 盤點數量physical count quantity 帳面數量difference quantity 差異量spare parts physical inventory list 備品盤點清單cause analysis 原因分析waste materials 廢料description 品名specification 規格model機種work order 工令revision 版次remark 備注 registration 登記 registration card 登記卡 to control 管制application form for purchase 請購單consume, consumption 消耗to notify 通知to fill in 填寫to collect, to gather 收集statistics 統計cosmetic inspection standard 夕卜觀檢驗規範computer case 電腦夕卜殼(組件)personal computer enclosure 電腦機箱產品front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis |' / ? si| 基座bezel panel 面板Hood 上蓋base pan 基座bezel 面板 riser card 擴充卡 flat cable 排線 TOP driver cage 上磁架 bottom driver cage 下磁架 resin film樹脂膜raw materials 原料 materials 物料 steel plate 鋼板roll/coil material 捲料 spare parts =buffer 備品plastic parts 塑膠件 sheet metal parts/stamping parts 沖件 material check list 物料檢查表 finished product 成品 semi-finished product 半成品 good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品 defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods 處理品 warehouse/hub 倉庫 packing material 包材 basket蝴蝶竺 plastic basket 膠筐 flow chart流程表單 production tempo 生產進度現狀 lots of production 生產批量manu facture procedure 制程 to revise, modify 修訂to switch over to, switch — to, switching over 切換engineering bottleneck, project difficulty 工程瓶頸glove(s)手套 glove(s) with exposed fingers 割手套Band-Aid創可貼 Industrial alcohol 工業酒精 broom掃把 mop拖把 vacuum cleaner 吸塵器 rag抹布 garbage container 灰箕 garbage can 垃圾箱 garbage bag 垃圾袋 liaison聯絡單 rags抹布lamp holder 燈架to mop the floor 拖地 to clean a table 擦桌子 air pipe 氣管 delivery deadline 交貨期 die worker 模工 production, to produce 生產 equipment 設備 resistance 電阻 beacon警示燈 coolant冷卻液crusher破碎機 club car高爾夫球車 plate電鍍power button 電源按鍵 reset button 重置鍵forklift 叉車Workshop traveler 天車 trailer =long vehicle 拖板車 Hydraulic trolley 手壓車 hydraulic hand jack 油壓板車 casing = containerization 裝箱velocity 速度 patent專利 coordinate 座標 supply and demand 供求 career card 履歷卡 barricade 隔板 carton box 紙箱 to pull and stretch 拉深work cell/work shop 工作間 sub-line 支線bottleneck 瓶頸模具工程類plain die簡易模 pierce die沖孔模 forming die 成型模 progressive die 連續模 stage die工程模compound die 復合模 shearing die 剪邊模riveting die 鉚合模feature die 公母模 male die 公模 female die 母模cavity型控母模 core模心公模 die change 換模 to fix a die 裝模 to repair a die 修模 punch set上模座 punch pad 上墊板 punch holder 上夾板stripper pad脫料背板 up stripper 上脫料板upper plate 上模板 lower plate 下模板 die pad下墊板 die holder下夾板 die set下模座 bottom block 下墊腳 bottom plate下托板(底板) upper supporting blank 上承板 upper padding plate blank 上墊板 top plate上托板(頂板) top block 上墊腳 stripping plate 內外打(脫料板) outer stripper 夕卜脫料板 inner stripper 內脫料板lower stripper 下脫料板 punch沖頭 insert入塊(嵌入件) deburring punch 壓毛邊沖子 groove punch 壓線沖子 stamped punch 字模沖子 round punch 圓沖子 special shape punch 異形沖子bending block 折刀 roller滾軸 baffle plate 擋塊located block 定位塊 supporting block for location 定位支承塊 air cushion plate 氣墊板air-cushion eject-rod 氣墊頂桿trimming punch 切邊沖子 stiffening rib punch = stinger 力口強筋衝子ribbon punch 壓筋沖子 reel-stretch punch 卷圓壓平沖子 guide plate 定位板 sliding block 滑塊sliding dowel block 滑塊固定塊 die locker 鎖模器 pressure plate =plate pinch 壓板 thickness gauge 厚薄規 cutting die, blanking die 沖裁模die block 模塊 folded block 折彎塊 sliding block 滑塊 location pin 定位銷 lifting pin 頂料銷 die plate, front board 模板 padding block 墊塊stepping bar 墊條 panel board 鑲塊 to load a die 裝上模具 to unload a die 御模具 active plate 活動板 lower sliding plate 下滑塊板 upper holder block 上壓塊 upper mid plate 上中間板spring box 彈簧箱 spring-box eject-rod 彈簧箱頂桿 spring-box eject-plate 彈簧箱頂板 bushing block 襯套 cover plate 蓋板 guide pad 導料塊pilot 導正筒 trim 剪外邊 pierce 剪內邊 pocket for the punch head 挂鉤槽 slug hole 廢料孔 radius 半徑 shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket 楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割 set screw 止付螺絲form block 折刀 round pierce punch =die button 圓沖子 shape punch =die insert 異形子stock located block 定位塊 metal plate 鈑金miller 銑床grinder 磨床tolerance 公差score =groove 壓線sliding block 滑塊lathe 車 active plate 活動板 baffle plate擋塊 cover plate 蓋板 groove punch 壓線沖子air-cushion eject-rod 氣墊頂桿spring-box eject-plate 彈簧箱頂板capability 能力 parameter 參數 factor 系數 driller 鉆床 set up die 架模 height ofdie setting up 架模高度analog-modedevice 類模器 inner guiding post 內導柱inner hexagon screw 內六角螺釘dowelpin 固定銷 coil spring 彈簧 lifter pin 頂料銷eq-height sleeves =spool 等高套筒pin 銷 lifter guide pin 浮升導料銷 guidepin 導正銷wire spring 圓線彈簧outerguiding post 外導柱 stop screw 止付螺絲located pin 定位銷outer bush 外導套press specification 沖床規格die height閉模高度flow mark 流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert 螺紋套筒埋值self tapping screw 自攻螺絲stripperplate 脫料板 piston 活塞 handle mold 手持式模具 flash mold 溢流式模具 positivemold 擠壓式模具split mold 分割式模具die lifter 舉模器 top stop 上死點 bottomstop 下死點one stroke 一行程tocontinue, cont. 連動 to grip(material) 吸料location lump, locating piece,location block 塊 reset 復位 to file burr銼毛刺embedded lump |in'bed| |l mp| 鑲塊stamping-missing 漏沖 to tight a bolt 擰緊螺栓to loosen a bolt 擰鬆螺栓 punched hole 沖孔to cut edge =side cut =side scrap 切邊 to bending 折彎to pull, to stretch 拉伸 engraving, to engrave 刻印 stamping 油印 to stake 鉚合designing, to design 設計 design modification設計脩改成gauge(or jig) 治具pedal 踩踏板 stopper 阻擋器 flow board 流水板torque 扭矩spline =the multiple keys 花鍵 quenching 淬火tempering 回火 annealing 退火 carbonization 碳化 alloy 合金tungsten high speed steel 鎢高速的 moly high speed steel 鉬高速的 forming 成型 (抽凸,沖凸 ) draw hole 抽孔bending 折彎 emboss 凸點 dome 凸圓semi-shearing 半剪 stamp mark 沖記號 deburr or coin 壓毛邊punch riveting 沖壓鉚合 side stretch 側沖壓平 reel stretch 卷圓壓平 groove 壓線stamp letter 沖字 (料號 ) tick-mark nearside 正面壓印定位 tick-mark farside 反面壓印extension DWG 展開圖 procedure DWG 工程圖die structure DWG 模具結構圖沖壓類punch, press 沖 punching machine 沖床 hydraulic machine 油壓機 jack 升降機 decoiler 整平機 manufacture management 製造管理 stamping, press 沖壓 feeder 送料機 rack, shelf, stack 料架 taker 取料機 to reverse material 翻料 to load material 上料 to unload material 卸料 to return material/stock to 退料 scraped |'skr? pid| 報廢 scrape ..v. 刮; 削 robot 機械手production line 流水線 packaging tool 打包機 packaging 打包成型類well type 蓄料井insulated runner 絕緣澆道方式 hot runner 熱澆道runner plat 澆道模塊valve gate 閥門澆口 band heater 環帶狀的電熱器 spindle 閥針 spear head 鉋尖頭 slag well 冷料井 cold slag 冷料渣 air vent 排氣道 welding line 熔合痕eject pin 頂出針 knock pin 頂出銷return pin 回位銷反頂針 sleeve 套筒stripper plate 脫料板 insert core 放置入子 runner stripper plate 澆道脫料板guide pin 導銷 eject rod (bar)(成型機)頂業捧 subzero 深冷處理 three plate 三極式模具 runner system 澆道系統 stress crack 應力電裂 orientation 定向 sprue gate 射料澆口,直澆口nozzle 射嘴 sprue lock pin 料頭鉤銷(拉料杆) slag well 冷料井 side gate 側澆口 edge gate 側緣澆口 tab gate 搭接澆口 film gate 薄膜澆口 flash gate 閘門澆口 slit gate 縫隙澆口 fan gate 扇形澆口 dish gate 因盤形澆口diaphragm gate 隔膜澆口 ring gate 環形澆口 submarine gate 潛入式澆口tunnel gate 隧道式澆口 pin gate 針點澆口 runner less 無澆道 sprue less 無射料管方式 long nozzle 延長噴嘴方式spur 澆口 ; 溶 waste 廢料 board 看板sliding rack 滑料架 to impose lines 壓線 to compress, compressing 壓縮 character die 字模 to feed, feeding 送料 material change, stock change 材料變更 feature change 特性變更 prepare for , make preparations for 準備rotating speed, revolution 轉速 abnormal handling 異常處理 Assembly line 組裝線Layout 布置圖 Conveyer 流水線運輸帶 Rivet machine 拉釘機 Rivet gun 拉釘槍 Screw driver 起子 Electric screw driver 電動起子Hydraulic machine 液壓機 Pneumatic screw driver 氣動起子 automation 自動化 to stake, staking, riveting 鉚合 add lubricant oil 加潤滑油 argon welding 氬焊 cylinder 油缸 robot 機械手 conveying belt 輸送帶 transmission rack 輸送架 to draw holes 抽孔 bolt 螺栓 nut 螺母screw 螺絲 identification tag 標示單screwdriver plug 起子插座 automatic screwdriver 電動啟子 to move, to carry, to handle 搬運 be put in storage 入庫 packing 包裝 staker = riveting machine 鉚合機 fit together 組裝在一起 fasten 鎖緊(螺絲)fixture 夾具(治具) pallet/skid 棧板 barcode 條碼 barcode scanner 條碼掃描器烤漆類phosphate 皮膜化成 viscosity 涂料粘度 alkalidipping 脫脂 main manifold 主集流脈 organic solvent 有機溶劑 demagnetization 去磁 ; 消磁 high-speed transmission 高速傳遞 heat dissipation 熱傳 rack 上料volatile 揮發性 degrease 脫脂 rinse 水洗 alkaline etch 齡咬 desmot 剝黑膜 D.I. rinse 純水次 Chromate 鉻酸處理 Anodize 陽性處理 seal 封孔scraped products 報放品 disposed products 處理品 dismantle the die 折模 auxiliary function 輔助功能heater band 加熱片 thermocouple 熱電偶 derusting machine 除銹機degate 打澆口dryer 烘干機 induction 感應induction light 感應光 response=reaction =interaction感應ram 連杆 edge finder 巡邊器concave 凸 convex 凹 cold slug 冷塊 blush 導色 gouge 溝槽 ; 鑿槽satin texture 段面咬花 witness line 證示線 grit 沙礫 granule =pellet=grain 細粒 sand blasting 噴沙 grit maker 抽粒機 cushion 緩沖 fillet 鑲; 嵌邊 roller pin formality 滾針形式 cam driver 鍘楔 shank 摸柄 crank shaft 曲柄軸品質類qualified products, up-to-grade products defective products, notup-to-grade products 品defective product box 不良品箱 poor processing 制程不良 poor incoming part 來件不良 exposed metal/bare metal 金屬裸露 excessive defect 過多的缺陷 critical defect 極嚴重缺陷 major defect 主要缺陷 minor defect 次要缺陷not up to standard 不合規格 cosmetic defect 外觀不良 lack of painting 烤漆不到位 slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread missing part 漏件fuse together 熔合fuse machine/heat stake 熱熔機processing, to process 加工delivery, to deliver 交貨toreturn delivery to. to send delivery back to return ofgoods 退貨easily damaged parts 易損件standard parts標準件to lubricate 潤滑spring 彈簧spare toolslocation/buffer 手工備品倉spare molds location 模具備品倉tox machine 自鉚機良品不良滑絲wrong part 錯件 oxidation 氧化 defective threading 抽芽不良 poor staking 鉚合不良deficient purchase 來料不良 deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良cosmetic inspection 外觀檢查 inner parts inspection 內部檢查 blister 氣泡 angular offset 角度偏差 dent 壓痕 scratch 刮傷 deformation 變形 filings 鐵削 defective label 不良標簽abrasion 磨損Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 斷裂 short 射料不足 nick 缺口 speck 瑕疪 shine 亮班 splay 銀紋 gas mark 焦痕 delaminating 起鱗 speckle 斑點mildewed =moldy = mouldy 發霉deformation 變形 burr(金屬)flash(塑件)毛邊 poor staking 鉚合不良 excessive gap 間隙過大 grease/oil stains 油污 inclusion 雜質shrinking/shrinkage 縮水 mixed color 雜色fold of packaging belt 打包帶折皺 painting make-up 補漆 discoloration 羿色 water spots 水漬 impurity 雜質 Mismatch 錯位 failure, trouble 故障 deformation 變形 rust 生銹peel 脫漆Shrink 縮水Contamination 臟污water spots 水漬Gap 間隙label error 標簽錯誤Missing label 漏貼rejection criteria 拒收標准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 損傷、磨損Texture surface 印花紋表面Streak 條紋stains 污點Blotch 斑點discoloration 脫色Inclusion 雜質slug mark 壓痕dirt grime 灰塵blush 毛邊薄膜sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆labels and logos 貼紙與商標Configuration labels 組合貼紙corrugated container 瓦擺紙箱Delaminating 脫層splattering 散點Gouge 銼孔puckering 折痕质量英语汇编AAQL: acceptable quality level平audit programme 审核方案audit criteria 审核准则auditevidence 审核证据auditfinding 审核发现audit conclusion 审核结论audit client 审核委托方auditor审核员audit team 审核小组APQP:Advanced Product产品质量计划(APQP )可接收质量水ABC : Activity-Based Costing 作业制成本制度Actio n 行动Activity 活动Accumulatio n,累积 Accuracy,准确度Adjusted value,校正值 Admissible error,容许误差 An alysis of correlati on, 相关分析Analysis of regression, 回归分析 An alysis of varia nee, 方差分析 ANOV A ( analysis of varianee),方差分析 Approved 承认Attribute 计数值Arithmetic mea n, 算术平均数Asymmetric distributi on,非对称分布Attributio n,属性Autocorrelati on,自相关 Average,平均数 BBTF : Build To Forecast 计划生产 BTO : Build To Order 订单生产Bala nee sheet 资产负债对照表Brain storm ing Tech niq ues 脑力风暴法CCo ntrol chart 管制图capability 能力CS: Customer Satisfactio n 顾客满意度CS: customer service 客(户)服(务)(中心)CSI: Customer Satisfaction Index 顾客满意度指数CPI: continuous process improvement 连续工序改善continual improvement 持续改进 customer satisfaction 顾客满意 characteristic 特性conformity 合格 nonconformity 不合格corrective action 纟纠正措施 con cessi on 让步 compete nee 能力Cause-a nd-effect relati on ship,因果关系Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图.鱼骨图Cell,单元Central value,中心值Cha nee,机遇Cha nee error,随机误差Chance variable,随机变量CL: Center Li ne 中心线Check Sheets 检查表Class interval,组距Code,代码Coded data,编码数据Column,列Correctn ess,正确性Corresp onden ce,对应Counting,计数Critical value,临界值Cycle,周期DDCC: document control center 文控中心DOE: design of experiment 实验设计DPM : Defects per million 每百万单位的缺点数DFSS : Design for six sigma 六个希格玛设计DVT : Desig n Verificati on Testi ng 设计验证defect缺陷Data 数据Data acquisition,资料收集Data bank,数据库Data capacity,数据容量Data handling,数据处理Data process ing,数据处理Data-in,数据输入Data-out,数据输出Decisi on 决策、判定Descriptio n 扌苗述Device 装置Do 执行Degree of reliability,可靠性程度Depth,深度Design, 设计ELncelivcncss[ ]有效性Efficiency 效率ERP: Enterprise Resources Plan 企业资源计划(规划)EC : Engineer Change 设计变更/工程变更EC : Electronic Commerce 电子商务 EMC : Electric Magnetic Capability 电磁相容En viro nmen tal 环境Equipme nt 设备EV: Equipme nt Variati on 设备变异External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷FFA: Failure An alysis 失效分析FQC: final quality con trol 最终质量控制(成品质量管理)Fin al/Fi ni shed Quality Co ntrol(FQC)最终 / 成品检验FQA: final quality assura nee 最终质量保证FMEA: failure mode and effects analysis 潜在缺陷模式和影响分析(故障型态与效应分析)FMA: failure mode an alysis 故障模式分析 FEA: failure effect an alysis 故障效应分析 FCA: failure criticality analysis 故障危害度分析critk-alityl' ] 危险程度Fatigue 疲劳Failure rate 故障率GGage R & R : Gage repeatability & reproducibility量规重复能力与重制能力 Gauge system 测量系统Grade 等级H Histogram直方图IIQC: in comi ng quality co ntrol 进货检验IE: in dustrial engin eeri ng 工业工程IPQC : In-Process Quality Control 制程品质控制质量官理ISO : Intern ati onal O rga ni zati on for Sta ndardizati on 国际标准组织ISAR : Initial Sample Approval Request 首批样品认可In itial review 先期审查infrastructure 基础设施information 信息inspection 检验JJIT : Just In Time 实时管理LQC: line quality co ntrol 生产线质量控制LSL : Lower Specification Limit 规格下限LCL: Lower con trol limit 管制下限MMRP : Material Requirements Planning 物料需求计划(规划)MO : Manufacture Order 制令MPS : Master Production Schedule 主生产排程MRO : Maintenance Repair Operation 请修单MRPII : Manufacturing Resource Planning 制造资源计划MSA: Measureme nt System An alysis Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷Out-going Quality Control测量系统分析Machi ne 机械Man age 管理Materials 物料Measureme nt 测量Media n 中位数measurement control system 测量控制系统measuring equipment 测量设备NNormal distribution 常态分配OEM : Original Equipment Manufacture 委托加工ODM : Original Design & Manufacture委托设计与制造货质量管理(出货检验) organizational structure 组织结构 Occurrence 发生率Operation Instruction 作业指导书Organization 组织PPQC: process quality control 过程质量控制PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证PDCA: plan do check action 计划执行检查矫正PO : Purchase Order 订单Parto 柏拉图PPM: Parts per Million (百万分之)不良率Plan 计划Policy 方针Prevention 预防Probability 机率Procedure 流程Process 过程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析(图)Process control and Process capability 制程管制与制程能力Product 产品Production 生产 Projects 项目procedure 程序 preventive action 预防措施 Q QCC: quality control circle 品管圈 QA: quality assurance 质量保证 QC: quality control 质量控制 QE: quality engineering 质量工程QMS: quality management system 质量管理体系QFD : Quality function deployment 质量机能展开质量常见英语1. APQP Advanced production quality planning 先期质量策划2. SPC Statistical process control 统计过程控制3. BOM Bill of materials 物料清单4. P.O. Purchasing order 采购单5. CAR Corrective action request 纠正措施要求6. PCB Printed circuit board 印刷电路板7. COP Company operation procedure 公司操作程序8. PE Production engineering 生产工程9. ECO/N Engineering change order/notice 工程更改指令 /通知10. QA Quality assurance 质量保证11. EMS Environment management system 环境管理体系12. QC Quality control 质量控制13. FQC Final/finished quality control 成品 /完工质量控制14. QE Quality engineering 质量工程15. FRACAS Failure report analyse and corrective action system 故障报告分析与纠正措施系统16. QM Quality management/Quality manual 质量管理 /质量手册17. IE Industrial engineering 工业工程18. QMS Quality management sysytem 质量管理体系19. IPQC In-process quality control 过程(工序)质量控制20. QP Quality plan/planning/procedure 质量计 / 策划 /程序21. IQC Incoming quality control 进料质量控制23. LCA Life cycle analyse 寿命周期分析24. TQM/C Total quality management/control 全面质量管理 /控制25. ME Manufacturing engineering 制造工程26. PPAP Production parts approval procedure 生产件批准程序27. MRB Material research board 物料研究会议(不合格处理)28. WI Work instructions 作业指导书29. MSA Measurement system analyze 测量系统分析30. Logo 标志 /表识31. NG No-go 不通过32. Re. Reject 拒绝(抽样检验)33. OA Office Automation 办公自动化34. Ac. acceptance 接受(抽样检验)35. OQC Outgoing quality control 出厂质量控制36. L/C Letter of credit 信用证(国际贸易)37. TI Technical inspection/Test instructions 技术检查 /测试指导书38. B/L Bill of lading 船运提货单39. FMEA Failure mode and effects analyze 故障模式及影响分析40. TE Test engineer 测试工程师41. TL Telecom 电信 / 通讯42. UL Underwrites laboratory 美国电子产品安全认证43. CE Certification of Europe 欧洲产品认证45. CRT Cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管(监视器)46. CQC China quarantine certification 中国进出口认证47. LCD Liquid crystal display 液晶显示器44. CCC China compulsory certification 中国产品强制认证。
质量工程师必须知道的英语词汇
质量工程师必须知道的英语词汇1.PDCA:Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置2.PPAP:Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序3.APQP:Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期策划4.FMEA:Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5.SPC:Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制6.MSA:Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制7.CP:Control Plan 控制计划8.QSA:Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定9.PPM:Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10.QM:Quality Manua质量手册11.QP:Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划12.CMK:机器能力指数13.CPK:过程能力指数14.CAD:Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计15.OEE:Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16.QFD:Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开17.FIFO:First in, First out先进先出18.COPS:Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程19.TCQ:Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量20.MPS:Management Processes管理性过程21.SPS:Support Processes支持性过程22.TQM:Total QualityManagement全面质量管理23.PQA:Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证(免检)24.QP-QC-QI:质量三步曲,质量计划-质量控制-质量改进25.QAF:Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件26.QAP:Quality AssurancePlan质量保证计划27.PFC:Process Flow Chart过程流程图28.QMS:Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系29.JIT:Just In Time准时(交货)30.ERP:EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求计划31.QC:Quality Control 质量控制32.QA:Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证33.IQC:In Come QualityControl 进货质量控制34.IPQC:In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制35.FQC:Final QualityControl 成品质量控制36.OQC:Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37.4M1E:Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment 人、机、料、法、环38.5W1H:Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39.6S:Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全40.TRI值:Total Record Injury(三种)可记录工伤值41.SMART:精明原则,SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed(具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的)——————企业常用英文缩写——————1.5S:5S管理 2.ABC:作业制成本制度(Activity-BasedCosting)3.ABB:实施作业制预算制度(Activity-BasedBudgeting)4.ABM:作业制成本管理(Activity-BaseManagement)5.APS:先进规画与排程系统(AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling)6.ASP:应用程序服务供货商(ApplicationService Provider)7.ATP:可承诺量(Available ToPromise)8.AVL:认可的供货商清单(ApprovedVendor List)9.BOM:物料清单(Bill OfMaterial)10.BPR:企业流程再造(BusinessProcess Reengineering)11.BSC:平衡记分卡(BalancedScoreCard)12.BTF:计划生产(Build ToForecast)13.BTO:订单生产(Build To Order)14.CPM:要径法(Critical PathMethod)15.CPM:每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaintper Million)16.CRM:客户关系管理(CustomerRelationship Management)17.CRP:产能需求规划(CapacityRequirements Planning)18.CTO:客制化生产(ConfigurationTo Order)19.DBR:限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)20.DMT:成熟度验证(DesignMaturing Testing)21.DVT:设计验证(DesignVerification Testing)22.DRP:运销资源计划(DistributionResource Planning)23.DSS:决策支持系统(DecisionSupport System)24.EC:设计变更/工程变更(EngineerChange)25.EC:电子商务(ElectronicCommerce)26.ECRN:原件规格更改通知(EngineerChange Request Notice)27.EDI:电子数据交换(ElectronicData Interchange)28.EIS:主管决策系统(ExecutiveInformation System)29.EMC:电磁相容(ElectricMagnetic Capability)30.EOQ:基本经济订购量(EconomicOrder Quantity)31.ERP:企业资源规划(EnterpriseResource Planning)32.FAE:应用工程师(FieldApplication Engineer)33.FCST:预估(Forecast)34.FMS:弹性制造系统(FlexibleManufacture System)35.FQC:成品质量管理(Finish orFinal Quality Control)36.IPQC: 制程质量管理(In-ProcessQuality Control)37.IQC:进料质量管理(IncomingQuality Control)38.ISO:国际标准组织(InternationalOrganization for Standardization)39.ISAR:首批样品认可(InitialSample Approval Request)40.JIT:实时管理(Just In Time)41.KM:知识管理(KnowledgeManagement)42.L4L:逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)43.LTC:最小总成本法(Least TotalCost)44.LUC:最小单位成本(Least UnitCost)45.MES:制造执行系统(ManufacturingExecution System)46.MO:制令(Manufacture Order)47.MPS:主生产排程(MasterProduction Schedule)48.MRO:请修(购)单(MaintenanceRepair Operation)49.MRP:物料需求规划(MaterialRequirement Planning)50.MRPII:制造资源计划(ManufacturingResource Planning)51.NFCF:更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast52.OEM:委托代工(OriginalEquipment Manufacture)53.ODM:委托设计与制造(OriginalDesign & Manufacture)54.OLAP:在线分析处理(On-LineAnalytical Processing)55.OLTP:在线交易处理(On-LineTransaction Processing)56.OPT:最佳生产技术(OptimizedProduction Technology)57.OQC:出货质量管理(Out-goingQuality Control)58.PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)59.PDM:产品数据管理系统(ProductData Management)60.PERT:计划评核术(ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique)61.PO:订单(Purchase Order)62.POH:预估在手量(Product onHand)63.PR:采购申请(PurchaseRequest)64.QA:品质保证(QualityAssurance)65.QC:质量管理(Quality Control)66.QCC:品管圈(Quality ControlCircle)67.QE:品质工程(QualityEngineering)68.RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough CutCapacity Planning)69.RMA:退货验收(ReturnedMaterial Approval)70.ROP:再订购点(Re-Order Point)71.SCM:供应链管理(Supply ChainManagement)72.SFC:现场控制(Shop FloorControl)73.SIS:策略信息系统(StrategicInformation System)74.SO:订单(Sales Order)75.SOR:特殊订单需求(Special OrderRequest)76.SPC:统计制程管制(StatisticProcess Control)77.TOC:限制理论(Theory ofConstraints)78.TPM:全面生产管理(TotalProduction Management)79.TQC:全面质量管理(Total QualityControl)80.TQM:全面品质管理(Total QualityManagement)81.WIP:在制品(Work In Process)——————部门名称的专有名词——————QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA:Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心——————场内作业中的专有名词——————QT:Quality target品质目标 QP:Quality policy目标方针 QI:Quality improvement品质改善 CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点(CR) MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA) MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI) MAX:Maximum最大值 MIN:Minimum最小值 DIA iameter直径 DIM imension尺寸 LCL:Lower control limit 管制下限 UCL:Upper control limit管制上限 EMI:电磁干扰 ESD:静电防护 EPA:静电保护区域 ECN:工程变更 ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户) ECR:工程变更需求单 CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Compatibility:兼容性 Marking:标记 DWG rawing图面 Standardization:标准化 Consensus:一致 Code:代码 ZD:Zero defect零缺点 Tolerance:公差 Subject matter:主要事项 Auditor:审核员 BOM:Bill of material物料清单 Rework:重工 ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明 PILOT RUN: (试投产) FAI:首件检查 FPIR:First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告 FAA:首件确认 SPC:统计制程管制 CP: capability index(准确度) CPK: capability index of process(制程能力) PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划) MPI:制程分析 DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 PPB:十亿分之一 Flux:助焊剂 P/N:料号 L/N:Lot Number批号 Version:版本 Quantity:数量 Valid date:有效日期 MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准 ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试) ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备 MO: Manafacture Order生产单 T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补) I/N:手插件 P/T:初测 F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测) AS 组立 P/K:包装 TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理 MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验 HI-pot:高压测试 FMI:Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试 DPPM: Defect Part PerMillion (不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策) ACC:允收 REJ:拒收 S/S:Sample size抽样检验样本大小 SI-SIV:Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级 CON:Concession / Waive特采 ISO:国际标准化组织 ISA:Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构 OBA:开箱稽核 FIFO:先进先出 PDCA:管理循环 Plan do check action计划,执行,检查,总结 WIP:在制品(半成品) S/O: Sales Order (业务订单) P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单) P/R: Purchase Request (请购单) AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准 LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准 QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册 AVL :认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) QCD: Quality cost delivery(品质,交期,成本) MPM:Manufacturing project management 制造专案管理 KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标 MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产 Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务 STL:ship to line (料到上线) NTF:No trouble found误判 CIP:capacity improvement plan(产能改善计划) MRB:material review board(物料审核小组) MRB:Material reject bill退货单 JIT:just in time(即时管理) 5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke (整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养) SOP:standard operation process (标准作业程序) SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格 TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程) WI: working instruction(作业指导书) SMD:surface mounting device(表面粘着原件) FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告 CAR:Corrective action report改善报告 BPR:企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering) ISAR :首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)- JIT:实时管理(Just InTime) QCC :品管圈(Quality Control Circle) EngineeringDepartment (工程部) TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management (全面品质环境管理) PD: Production Department (制造) LOG: Logistics (后勤支持) Shipping: (进出口) AOQ:Average Output Quality平均出货质量 AOQL:Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平 FMEA:failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析 CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议) CSA:Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析 SQMS:Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统 QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组 QIP:Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划 CIP:Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划 M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单) PDCA:PDCA(Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环) MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量) DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表) DRP :运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS:决策支持系统(Decision Support System) EC :电子商务(Electronic Commerce) EDI :电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange) EIS :主管决策系统(Excutive Information System) ERP:企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS :弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System) KM :知识管理(Knowledge Management) 4L :逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot) LTC :最小总成本法(Least Total Cost) LUC :最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost) MES :制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS :主生产排程(Master Production Schedule) MRP :物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ:制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM :委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM :委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP:线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP:线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT :最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM:产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM :供应链管理(Supply Chain Management) SFC :现场控制(Shop Floor Control) TOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints) TQC :全面品质管制(Total Quality Control) FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考 ASAP:尽快 S/T:Standard time标准时间 TPM:total production maintenance:全面生产保养 ESD Wrist strap:静电环 IT:information technology信息技术,资讯科学 CEO:Chief Executive Officer执行总裁 COO:Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁 SWOT:Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat 优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁 Competence:专业能力 Communication:有效沟通 Cooperation:统御融合 Vibration Testing:振动测试 IDP:Individual Development Plan个人发展计划 MRP:Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划 MAT'S:Material材料 LRR:Lot Rejeet Rate批退率 ATIN:Attention知会 3C:Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消费性电子 5W1H:When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho 5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,机器,材料,方法,测量 4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) 7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力,机器,材料,方法, 市场,管理,资金,资讯Accuracy 准确度 Action 行动 Activity 活动 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析 Analysis of Variance 方差分析 Approved 承认 Attribute 计数值 Average 平均数 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表 Binomial 二项分配 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图) CL:Center Line 中心线 Check Sheets 检查表 Complaint 投诉 Conformity 合格(符合) Control 控制 Control chart 控制(管制)图 Correction 纠正 Correlation Methods 相关分析法 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表 CS: Customer Sevice 客(户)服(务)中心 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 Data 数据Description:品名 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心 Decision 决策、判定 Defects per unit 单位缺点数 Description 描述 Device 装置 Do 执行 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计 Element 元素 Engineering recbnology 工程技 Environmental 环境 Equipment 设备 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数 E Equipment Variation 设备变异 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析 Fact control 事实管理 Fatigue 疲劳 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析 FP First-Pass Yield (第一次通过)合格率 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制 Gauge system 测量系统 Grade 等级 Histogram 直方图 Improvement 改善 Initial review 先期审查 Inspection 检验 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限 Machine 机械 Manage 管理 Materials 物料 Measurement 测量 Median 中位数 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析 Occurrence 发生率 Operation Instruction 作业指导书 Organization 组织 Parto 柏拉图 PPM artsper Million (百万分之)不良率 Plan 计划 Policy 方针 Population 群体 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证 Practice 实务(践) Prevention 预防 Probability 机率 Probability density function 机率密度函数 Procedure 流程 Process 过程 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析(图) Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力 Product 产品 Production 生产 Projects 项目 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证 QC: Quality Control 品质控制 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法) Quality 质量 Quality manual 品质手册 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针) Random experiment 随机试验 Random numbers 随机数 R:Range 全距(极差) Reject 拒收 Repair 返修 Repeatusility 再现性 Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求 Responsibilities 职责 Review 评审 Reword 返工 Rolled yield 直通率 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数 Sample 抽样,样本 Sample space 样本空间 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样 Scatter diagram 散布图分析 Scrap 报废 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样 Size 规格 SL: Size Line 规格中心线 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制 Specification 规范 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样 Standard Deviation 标准差 Sum of squares 平方和 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法 Theory 原理 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理 Traceablity 追溯 Training 培训 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制(控制)上限 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限 Validation 确认 Variable 计量值 Verification 验证 Version 版本 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告 Sales order report:出货报告。
质量管理相关英语大全
QC--quality control--质量控制
IQC--incoming quality control--进料检验
PQC--process quality control--制程检验
Hf0U
FQC--finished quality control--成品检验
C1I4A\3cm
分层随机抽样 stratified random smapling 多级抽样 multistage sampling 二次抽样 double sampling 试件 test piece 试验报告 test report 试样 test sample 测试设备 testing equipment 测试试验室 testing laboratority 商标 trademark 商品名称 trade-name 测试 testing 试验 test 实验室间的试验比较 interlaboratory test comparisons 熟练水平试验 proficiency testing 次品 defective product 代用产品 substitute product 定量试验 quantitative test 出口管理 export control 出口许可证制度 export control 进口许可证制度 import licence system 定额管理 quota management 非关税壁垒 non-tarrif barrier 关税壁垒 tariff barrier 关税普遍优惠制 general preferential duties Core value(核心价值) Love 愛心 Confidence 信心 Decision 決心 Corporate culture(公司文化) Integration 融合 Responsibility 責任 Progress 進步 3T STRATEGY Time to market 及時切入生產
质量工程师必须知道的英语词汇
质量工程师必须知道的英语词汇1.PDCA:Plan、Do、Check、Action 筹划、实施、检查、处置2.PPAP:Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序3.APQP:Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期筹划4.FMEA:Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5.SPC:Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制6.MSA:Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制7.CP:Control Plan 控制方案8.QSA:Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定9.PPM:Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10.QM:Quality Manua质量手册11.QP:Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量筹划/Quality Plan 质量方案12.CMK:机器能力指数13.CPK:过程能力指数14.CAD:puter-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计15.OEE:Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16.QFD:Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开17.FIFO:First in, First out先进先出18.COPS:Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程19.TCQ:Time、Cost、Quality时间、本钱、质量20.MPS:Management Processes管理性过程21.SPS:Support Processes支持性过程22.TQM:Total QualityManagement全面质量管理23.PQA:Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证〔免检〕24.QP-QC-QI:质量三步曲,质量方案-质量控制-质量改进25.QAF:Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件26.QAP:Quality AssurancePlan质量保证方案27.PFC:Process Flow Chart过程流程图28.QMS:Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系29.JIT:Just In Time准时〔交货〕30.ERP:EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求方案31.QC:Quality Control 质量控制32.QA:Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证33.IQC:In e QualityControl 进货质量控制34.IPQC:In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制35.FQC:Final QualityControl 成品质量控制36.OQC:Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37.4M1E:Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环38.5W1H:Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如做39.6S:Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、平安40.TRI值:Total Record Injury〔三种〕可记录工伤值41.SMART:精明原那么,SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed〔具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的〕——————企业常用英文缩写——————1.5S:5S管理2.ABC:作业制本钱制度〔Activity-BasedCosting〕3.ABB:实施作业制预算制度〔Activity-BasedBudgeting〕4.ABM:作业制本钱管理〔Activity-BaseManagement〕5.APS:先进规画与排程系统〔AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling〕6.ASP:应用程序效劳供货商〔ApplicationService Provider〕7.ATP:可承诺量〔Available ToPromise〕8.AVL:认可的供货商清单〔ApprovedVendor List〕9.BOM:物料清单〔Bill OfMaterial〕10.BPR:企业流程再造〔BusinessProcess Reengineering〕11.BSC:平衡记分卡〔BalancedScoreCard〕12.BTF:方案生产〔Build ToForecast〕13.BTO:订单生产〔Build To Order〕14.CPM:要径法〔Critical PathMethod〕15.CPM:每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨〔plaintper Million〕16.CRM:客户关系管理〔CustomerRelationship Management〕17.CRP:产能需求规划〔CapacityRequirements Planning〕18.CTO:客制化生产〔ConfigurationTo Order〕19.DBR:限制驱导式排程法〔Drum-Buffer-Rope〕20.DMT:成熟度验证〔DesignMaturing Testing〕21.DVT:设计验证〔DesignVerification Testing〕22.DRP:运销资源方案〔DistributionResource Planning〕23.DSS:决策支持系统〔DecisionSupport System〕24.EC:设计变更/工程变更〔EngineerChange〕25.EC:电子商务〔Electronicmerce〕26.ECRN:原件规格更改通知〔EngineerChange Request Notice〕27.EDI:电子数据交换〔ElectronicData Interchange〕28.EIS:主管决策系统〔ExecutiveInformation System〕29.EMC:电磁相容〔ElectricMagnetic Capability〕30.EOQ:根本经济订购量〔EconomicOrder Quantity〕31.ERP:企业资源规划〔EnterpriseResource Planning〕32.FAE:应用工程师〔FieldApplication Engineer〕33.FCST:预估〔Forecast〕34.FMS:弹性制造系统〔FlexibleManufacture System〕35.FQC:成品质量管理〔Finish orFinal Quality Control〕36.IPQC: 制程质量管理〔In-ProcessQuality Control〕37.IQC:进料质量管理〔IningQuality Control〕38.ISO:国际标准组织〔InternationalOrganization for Standardization〕39.ISAR:首批样品认可〔InitialSample Approval Request〕40.JIT:实时管理〔Just In Time〕41.KM:知识管理〔KnowledgeManagement〕42.L4L:逐批订购法〔Lot-for-Lot〕43.LTC:最小总本钱法〔Least TotalCost〕44.LUC:最小单位本钱〔Least UnitCost〕45.MES:制造执行系统〔ManufacturingExecution System〕46.MO:制令〔Manufacture Order〕47.MPS:主生产排程〔MasterProduction Schedule〕48.MRO:请修〔购〕单〔MaintenanceRepair Operation〕49.MRP:物料需求规划〔MaterialRequirement Planning〕50.MRPII:制造资源方案〔ManufacturingResource Planning〕51.NFCF:更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast52.OEM:委托代工〔OriginalEquipment Manufacture〕53.ODM:委托设计与制造〔OriginalDesign & Manufacture〕54.OLAP:在线分析处理〔On-LineAnalytical Processing〕55.OLTP:在线交易处理〔On-LineTransaction Processing〕56.OPT:最正确生产技术〔OptimizedProduction Technology〕57.OQC:出货质量管理〔Out-goingQuality Control〕58.PDCA:PDCA管理循环〔Plan-Do-Check-Action〕59.PDM:产品数据管理系统〔ProductData Management〕60.PERT:方案评核术〔ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique〕61.PO:订单〔Purchase Order〕62.POH:预估在手量〔Product onHand〕63.PR:采购申请〔PurchaseRequest〕64.QA:品质保证〔QualityAssurance〕65.QC:质量管理〔Quality Control〕66.QCC:品管圈〔Quality ControlCircle〕67.QE:品质工程〔QualityEngineering〕68.RCCP:粗略产能规划〔Rough CutCapacity Planning〕69.RMA:退货验收〔ReturnedMaterial Approval〕70.ROP:再订购点〔Re-Order Point〕71.SCM:供应链管理〔Supply ChainManagement〕72.SFC:现场控制〔Shop FloorControl〕73.SIS:策略信息系统〔StrategicInformation System〕74.SO:订单〔Sales Order〕75.SOR:特殊订单需求〔Special OrderRequest〕76.SPC:统计制程管制〔StatisticProcess Control〕77.TOC:限制理论〔Theory ofConstraints〕78.TPM:全面生产管理〔TotalProduction Management〕79.TQC:全面质量管理〔Total QualityControl〕80.TQM:全面品质管理〔Total QualityManagement〕81.WIP:在制品〔Work In Process〕——————部门名称的专有名词——————QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户效劳QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Ining quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA:Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:ponent engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 外表粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心——————场作业中的专有名词——————QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:重缺点〔CR〕MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点〔MA〕MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点〔MI〕MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit 管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域E:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求〔客户〕ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善patibility:兼容性Marking:标记DWG rawing图面Standardization:标准化Consensus:一致Code:代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance:公差Subject matter:主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework:重工ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR:First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC:统计制程管制CP: capability index〔准确度〕CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理方案〔生产管制方案〕MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB:十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N:Lot Number批号Version:版本Quantity:数量Valid date:有效日期MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE:Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot:高压测试FMI:Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million (不良率的一种表达式:百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1%Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC:允收REJ:拒收S/S:Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV:Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON:Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA:Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制构造OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action方案,执行,检查,总结WIP:在制品〔半成品〕S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL :认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery〔品质,交期,本钱〕MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/效劳STL:ship to line〔料到上线〕NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan〔产能改善方案〕MRB:material review board〔物料审核小组〕MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time〔即时管理〕5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke〔整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养〕SOP:standard operation process〔标准作业程序〕SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction〔作业指导书〕SMD:surface mounting device〔外表粘着原件〕FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR:企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR :首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT:实时管理(Just In Time)QCC :品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持) Shipping: (进出口)AOQ:Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL:Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA:failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA:Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS:SupplierQuality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP:Quality Improvement Plan品质改善方案CIP:Continual Improvement Plan持续改善方案M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单)SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA:PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DS: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知)QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP :运销资源方案(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS:决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC :电子商务(Electronic merce)EDI :电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS :主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ERP:企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS :弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM :知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L :逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC :最小总本钱法(Least Total Cost)LUC :最小单位本钱(Least Unit Cost)MES :制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MPS :主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP :物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ:制造资源方案(Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM :委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM :委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP:线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP:线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT :最正确生产技术(Optimized Production Technology)PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management))RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM :供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC :现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC :全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:foryour information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance:全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap:静电环IT:information technology信息技术,资讯科学CEO:Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO:Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT:Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐时机﹐威胁petence:专业能力munication:有效沟通Cooperation:统御融合Vibration Testing:振动测试IDP:Individual Development Plan个人开展方案MRP:Material Requirement Planning物料需求方案MAT'S:Material材料LRR:Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN:Attention知会3C:puter ,munication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H:When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,法,测量4MIE:Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力,机器,材料,法, 市场,管理,资金,资讯Accuracy 准确度Action 行动 Activity 活动 Analysis Covariance 协差分析 Analysis of Variance 差分析 Approved 成认 Attribute 计数值 Average 平均数 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表 Binomial 二项分配 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图) CL:Center Line 中心线 Check Sheets 检查表 plaint 投诉 Conformity 合格〔符合〕 Control 控制 Control chart 控制(管制)图 Correction 纠正 Correlation Methods 相关分析法 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Cross Tabulation Tables 穿插表 CS: Customer Sevice 客〔户〕服〔务〕中心 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 Data 数据Description:品名 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心 Decision 决策、判定 Defects per unit 单位缺点数 Description 描述 Device 装置 Do执行 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计 Element 元素 Engineering recbnology 工程技 Environmental 环境 Equipment 设备 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数 E Equipment Variation 设备变异 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析 Fact control 事实管理 Fatigue 疲劳 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析 FP First-Pass Yield 〔第一次通过〕合格率 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制 Gauge system 测量系统 Grade 等级 Histogram 直图 Improvement 改善 Initial review 先期审查 Inspection 检验 Internal Failure 部失效、部缺陷 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制 IQC: Inming Quality Control 来料品质控制 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限 Machine 机械 Manage 管理 Materials 物料 Measurement 测量 Median 中位数 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析 Occurrence 发生率 Operation Instruction 作业指导书 Organization 组织 Parto 柏拉图 PPM arts per Million 〔百万分之〕不良率 Plan 方案 Policy 针 Population 群体 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证 Practice 实务(践) Prevention 预防 Probability 机率 Probability density function 机率密度函数 Procedure 流程 Process 过程 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析〔图〕 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力 Product 产品 Production 生产 Projects 工程 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证 QC: Quality Control 品质控制 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法) Quality 质量 Quality manual 品质手册 Quality policy 品质政策(质量针) Random experiment 随机试验 Random numbers 随机数 R:Range 全距〔极差〕 Reject 拒收 Repair 返修 Repeatusility 再现性 Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求 Responsibilities 职责 Review 评审 Reword 返工 Rolled yield 直通率 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数 Sample 抽样,样本 Sample space 样本空间 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样 Scatter diagram 散布图分析 Scrap 报废 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样 Size 规格 SL: Size Line 规格中心线 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制 Specification 规 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样 Standard Deviation 标准差 Sum of squares 平和 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)法 Theory 原理 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理 Traceablity 追溯 Training 培训 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制〔控制〕上限 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限 Validation 确认 Variable 计量值 Verification 验证 Version 版本 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告Sales order report:出货报告。
质量管理体系专业英语
一组质量管理体系术语(中英双语English Chinesereceipt (入厂接受,验收,进货handling 搬运packaging 包装storage 保存protection 保护comparison 比较identification 标识replacement of identification mark 标识标志更换maintenance of identification 标识的保持records of identification control 标识控制记录tender 标书normative document 标准文件supplemental 补充nonconforming product 不合格品control of nonconforming product 不合格品控制control procedure of nonconforming products 不合格品控制程序tendency of nonconformance 不合格倾向purchasing 采购verification of purchased product 采购的产品验证purchasing process 采购过程purchasing control procedure 采购控制程序purchasing information 采购信息reference standard 参照标准reference instructions 参照细则stockhouse 仓库measurement,analysis and improvement 测量,分析和改进measurement result 测量结果control procedure of monitoring and measuring devices 测量设备控制程序planning 策划preservation of product 产品保护control procedure for maintenance, replacement and records of product identification 产品标识的保持, 更换及记录控制程序procedure for product identification and traceability 产品标识和可追溯性程序conformity of product 产品的符合性monitoring and measurement of product 产品的监督和测量product plan 产品方案control procedure for product preservation 产品防护控制程序method of product release 产品放行方法conformity of product,product conformity 产品符合性product realization 产品实现planning of product realization 产品实现策划product characteristics 产品特性input to product requirements 产品要求的输入product status 产品状态final acceptance of product 产品最后验收procedure 程序program documents 程叙文件continual improvement 持续改进procedure for continual improvement of quality management system 持续改进质量体系程序adequacy 充分性storage location 存放地点agency personnel 代理人员submission of tenders 递交标书adjustment 调整,调节statutory and regulatory requirements 法律法规要求rework,vt 返工repair, vt 返修subcontractor 分承包方annex 附录improvement 改进improvement actions 改进措施on —the-job training 岗位技能培训responsibility of individual department and post 各部门,各岗位职责change identification 更改标记change order number 更改单编号process sheets 工艺单process specification 工艺规程procedure(process card 工艺规程(工艺卡process characteristics 工艺特性Job Description Format 工种描述单work environment 工作环境impartiality 公正性functional requirements 功能要求supplier 供方supplier evaluation procedure 供方评价程序supplier provided special processes 供方提供的特殊过程verification at supplier's premises 供方现场验证supply chain 供应链criteria for supplier selection, evaluation and re-evaluation 供应商选择、评估和再评估准则communication 沟通customer 顾客customer property 顾客财产control procedure for customer property 顾客财产控制程序customer feedback 顾客反馈Customer Service Contact Form 顾客服务联系表customer cummunications 顾客沟通customer satisfaction 顾客满意statistical analysis of customer satisfaction 顾客满意度统计分析customer complaint 顾客投诉identificaion of customer requirements 顾客要求的识别management review 管理评审records from management review 管理评审记录management review control procedure 管理评审控制程序management representative 管理者代表management responsibility 管理职责specified limits of acceptability 规定的可接受界限specified use 规定的用途process 过程complexity of processes 过程的复杂性monitoring and measurement of processes 过程的监视和测量operation of process 过程的运行status of processes 过程的状态process approach 过程方法process controls 过程控制process control documents 过程控制文件process performance 过程业绩appropriateness 合适性changes to contractor 合同的更改contract review control procedure 合同评审控制程序internet sales 互联网销售environmental conditions 环境条件monogram pragram requirements 会标纲要要求type of activities 活动类型infrastructure 基础建设infrastructure 基础设施fundamentals and vocabulary 基础与词汇control of records 记录控制technical specificaion 技术规范process trace sheet 加工跟踪单monitoring and measurement 监视和测量monitoring and measuring device 监视和测量装置control of monitoring and measuring devices 监视和测量装置控制check method 检查方法frequency of checks 检查频次calibration status 检定状态inspection and test control procedure 检验和试验控制程序identification procedure for inspection and test status 检验和试验状态标识程序inspection witness point 检验见证点inspection hold point 检验住手点buildings 建造物delivery 交付post —delivery activities 交付后的活动delivery activities 交付活动interface 接口acceptance of contract or orders 接受合同或者定单type of medium 介质类型experience 经验correction action 纠正措施Corrective action response time 纠正措施答复时间,纠正措施响应时间management procedure for corrective actions 纠正措施管理程序corrective action response times 纠正措施响应时间development activity 开辟活动traceability mark 可追溯性标志objectivity 客观性Customer Service Log 客户服务记录簿control feature 控制特性,控制细节control features 控制细则periodic assessment of stock 库存定期评估justification 理由routine 例程,惯例,常规质量职能分配表论证范围internal communication 内部沟通internal audit 内部审核internal audit procedure 内部审核程序internally controlled standard 内控标准internal audit 内审results of internal and external audits 内外部审核结果competence 能力training 培训training needs 培训需要evaluate 评价records of the results of the review 评审结果的记录review output 评审输出review input 评审输入Purchase Requisition 请购单authority 权限validation 确认concession 让步human resources 人力资源job training of personnel 人员岗位培训qualification of personnel 人员资格equipment control procedure 设备控制程序device type 设备类型order of design changes 设计更改通知单design and development control procedure 设计和开辟控制程序design and development 设计开辟design and development planning 设计开辟策划control of design and development changes 设计开辟更改控制design and development review 设计开辟评审design and development validation 设计开辟确认design and development outputs 设计开辟输出design and development inputs 设计开辟输入design and development verification 设计开辟验证design validation 设计确认design documentation 设计文件编制design acceptance criteria 设计验收准则design verification 设计验证audit program 审核大纲conduct of audits 审核行为audit criteria 审核准则production process control 生产过程控制production process control procedure 生产过程控制程序production and service provision 生产和服务提供control of production and service provision 生产和服务提供的控制validation of processes for production and service provision 生产和服务提供过程的确认production order 生产令identification and traceability 识别和可追溯性identification and traceability maintenance and replacement 识别和可追溯性维护与替换invalidate 使失效market survey 市场调研suitability 适宜性scope 合用范围controlled condition 受控状态terms and definitions 术语与定义analysis of data 数据分析sequence 顺序transfer of ownership 所有权转移system document 体系文件statistical technique 统计方法outsource(vt a process 外包过程external source 外部来源documents of external origin 外来文件outsource,vt 外协unique identification 惟一的标识maintenance 维护Document Change Control 文件更改控制Request For Document Change (RDC 文件更改需求单control of documents 文件控制documentation requirements 文件要求enquiry 问询,询价field nonconformity analysis 现场不符合分析relevance 相关性interaction 相互作用detail design 详细设计,详图设计,零件设计,施工设计sales department 销售部sales contract 销售合同checklist 校验表,一览表,检查一览表calibration 校准submission of action plans 行动计划的递交documented procedures 形成文件的程序documented statement 形成文件的声明performance requirements 性能要求licensee responsibilities 许可证持有者责任acceptance criteria 验收准则verification arrangement 验证安排verification results 验证结果customer focus 以客户为关注点, 以客户为焦点awareness 意识introduction 引言,概述,介绍normative references 引用标准application 应用visit to user 用户访问review of requirements related to the product 有关产品的要求评审competent 有能力的effectiveness 有效性determination of requirements related to the product 与产品有关的要求的确定customer —related processes 与顾客有关的过程preventive action 预防措施management procedure for preventive actions 预防措施管理程序planned results 预期的结果intended use 预期的用途procedure for competence,knowledge and training of personnel 员工能力,知识和培训程序personnel training procedure 员工培训程序supporting services 支持性服务functions 职能部门responsibility 职责assignment of responsibility 职责分工workmanship 创造工艺manufacturing acceptance criteria 创造验收准则quality policy 质量方针quality programs 质量纲领quality management system 质量管理体系quality management system planning 质量管理体系策划performance of the quality management system 质量管理体系业绩quality plan 质量计划quality records 质量记录quality objectives 质量目标quality audit 质量审核quality manual 质量手册quality problem handling form 质量问题处理单quality requirements 质量要求allocation table of quality responsibilities 质量职能分配表availability of resources 资源的可获得性resource management 资源管理allocation of resources 资源配置provision of resources 资源提供general requirements 总要求,普通要求constituent part 组成部件organization 组织continual improvement of the organization 组织的持续改进size of organization 组织的规模Organizational Diagram 组织机构图final acceptance 最终验收work instructions 作业指导书。
质量管理体系-专业英语
一组质量管理体系术语(中英双语)English Chinesereceipt (入厂)接受,验收,进货handling 搬运packaging 包装storage 保存protection 保护comparison 比较identification 标识replacement of identification mark 标识标志更换maintenance of identification 标识的保持records of identification control 标识控制记录tender 标书normative document 标准文件supplemental 补充nonconforming product 不合格品control of nonconforming product 不合格品控制control procedure of nonconforming products 不合格品控制程序tendency of nonconformance 不合格倾向purchasing 采购verification of purchased product 采购的产品验证purchasing process 采购过程purchasing control procedure 采购控制程序purchasing information 采购信息reference standard 参照标准reference instructions 参照细则stockhouse 仓库measurement, analysis and improvement 测量,分析和改进measurement result 测量结果control procedure of monitoring and measuring devices 测量设备控制程序planning 策划preservation of product 产品保护control procedure for maintenance, replacement and records of product identification 产品标识的保持, 更换及记录控制程序procedure for product identification and traceability 产品标识和可追溯性程序conformity of product 产品的符合性monitoring and measurement of product 产品的监督和测量product plan 产品方案control procedure for product preservation 产品防护控制程序method of product release 产品放行方法conformity of product,product conformity 产品符合性product realization 产品实现planning of product realization 产品实现策划product characteristics 产品特性input to product requirements 产品要求的输入product status 产品状态final acceptance of product 产品最后验收procedure 程序program documents 程序文件continual improvement 持续改进procedure for continual improvement of quality management system 持续改进质量体系程序adequacy 充分性storage location 存放地点agency personnel 代理人员submission of tenders 递交标书adjustment 调整,调节statutory and regulatory requirements 法律法规要求rework, vt 返工repair, vt 返修subcontractor 分承包方annex 附录improvement 改进improvement actions 改进措施on-the-job training 岗位技能培训responsibility of individual department and post 各部门, 各岗位职责change identification 更改标记change order number 更改单编号process sheets 工艺单process specification 工艺规程procedure(process card) 工艺规程(工艺卡)process characteristics 工艺特性Job Description Format 工种描述单work environment 工作环境impartiality 公正性functional requirements 功能要求supplier 供方supplier evaluation procedure 供方评价程序supplier provided special processes 供方提供的特殊过程verification at supplier's premises 供方现场验证supply chain 供应链criteria for supplier selection, evaluation and re-evaluation 供应商选择、评估和再评估准则communication 沟通customer 顾客customer property 顾客财产control procedure for customer property 顾客财产控制程序customer feedback 顾客反馈Customer Service Contact Form 顾客服务联系表customer cummunications 顾客沟通customer satisfaction 顾客满意statistical analysis of customer satisfaction 顾客满意度统计分析customer complaint 顾客投诉identificaion of customer requirements 顾客要求的识别management review 管理评审records from management review 管理评审记录management review control procedure 管理评审控制程序management representative 管理者代表management responsibility 管理职责specified limits of acceptability 规定的可接受界限specified use 规定的用途process 过程complexity of processes 过程的复杂性monitoring and measurement of processes 过程的监视和测量operation of process 过程的运行status of processes 过程的状态process approach 过程方法process controls 过程控制process control documents 过程控制文件process performance 过程业绩appropriateness 合适性changes to contractor 合同的更改contract review control procedure 合同评审控制程序internet sales 互联网销售environmental conditions 环境条件monogram pragram requirements 会标纲要要求type of activities 活动类型infrastructure 基础建设infrastructure 基础设施fundamentals and vocabulary 基础与词汇control of records 记录控制technical specificaion 技术规范process trace sheet 加工跟踪单monitoring and measurement 监视和测量monitoring and measuring device 监视和测量装置control of monitoring and measuring devices 监视和测量装置控制check method 检查方法frequency of checks 检查频次calibration status 检定状态inspection and test control procedure 检验和试验控制程序identification procedure for inspection and test status 检验和试验状态标识程序inspection witness point 检验见证点inspection hold point 检验停止点buildings 建筑物delivery 交付post-delivery activities 交付后的活动delivery activities 交付活动interface 接口acceptance of contract or orders 接受合同或定单type of medium 介质类型experience 经验correction action 纠正措施Corrective action response time 纠正措施答复时间,纠正措施响应时间management procedure for corrective actions 纠正措施管理程序corrective action response times 纠正措施响应时间development activity 开发活动traceability mark 可追溯性标志objectivity 客观性Customer Service Log 客户服务记录簿control feature 控制特性,控制细节control features 控制细则periodic assessment of stock 库存定期评估justification 理由routine 例程,惯例,常规质量职能分配表论证范围internal communication 内部沟通internal audit 内部审核internal audit procedure 内部审核程序internally controlled standard 内控标准internal audit 内审results of internal and external audits 内外部审核结果competence 能力training 培训training needs 培训需要evaluate 评价records of the results of the review 评审结果的记录review output 评审输出review input 评审输入Purchase Requisition 请购单authority 权限validation 确认concession 让步human resources 人力资源job training of personnel 人员岗位培训qualification of personnel 人员资格equipment control procedure 设备控制程序device type 设备类型order of design changes 设计更改通知单design and development control procedure 设计和开发控制程序design and development 设计开发design and development planning 设计开发策划control of design and development changes 设计开发更改控制design and development review 设计开发评审design and development validation 设计开发确认design and development outputs 设计开发输出design and development inputs 设计开发输入design and development verification 设计开发验证design validation 设计确认design documentation 设计文件编制design acceptance criteria 设计验收准则design verification 设计验证audit program 审核大纲conduct of audits 审核行为audit criteria 审核准则production process control 生产过程控制production process control procedure 生产过程控制程序production and service provision 生产和服务提供control of production and service provision 生产和服务提供的控制validation of processes for production and service provision 生产和服务提供过程的确认production order 生产令identification and traceability 识别和可追溯性identification and traceability maintenance and replacement 识别和可追溯性维护与替换invalidate 使失效market survey 市场调研suitability 适宜性scope 适用范围controlled condition 受控状态terms and definitions 术语与定义analysis of data 数据分析sequence 顺序transfer of ownership 所有权转移system document 体系文件statistical technique 统计方法outsource(vt) a process 外包过程external source 外部来源documents of external origin 外来文件outsource, vt 外协unique identification 唯一的标识maintenance 维护Document Change Control 文件更改控制Request For Document Change (RDC) 文件更改需求单control of documents 文件控制documentation requirements 文件要求enquiry 问询,询价field nonconformity analysis 现场不符合分析relevance 相关性interaction 相互作用detail design 详细设计,详图设计,零件设计,施工设计sales department 销售部sales contract 销售合同checklist 校验表,一览表,检查一览表calibration 校准submission of action plans 行动计划的递交documented procedures 形成文件的程序documented statement 形成文件的声明performance requirements 性能要求licensee responsibilities 许可证持有者责任acceptance criteria 验收准则verification arrangement 验证安排verification results 验证结果customer focus 以客户为关注点,以客户为焦点awareness 意识introduction 引言,概述,介绍normative references 引用标准application 应用visit to user 用户访问review of requirements related to the product 有关产品的要求评审competent 有能力的effectiveness 有效性determination of requirements related to the product 与产品有关的要求的确定customer-related processes 与顾客有关的过程preventive action 预防措施management procedure for preventive actions 预防措施管理程序planned results 预期的结果intended use 预期的用途procedure for competence, knowledge and training of personnel 员工能力, 知识和培训程序personnel training procedure 员工培训程序supporting services 支持性服务functions 职能部门responsibility 职责assignment of responsibility 职责分工workmanship 制造工艺manufacturing acceptance criteria 制造验收准则quality policy 质量方针quality programs 质量纲领quality management system 质量管理体系quality management system planning 质量管理体系策划performance of the quality management system 质量管理体系业绩quality plan 质量计划quality records 质量记录quality objectives 质量目标quality audit 质量审核quality manual 质量手册quality problem handling form 质量问题处理单quality requirements 质量要求allocation table of quality responsibilities 质量职能分配表availability of resources 资源的可获得性resource management 资源管理allocation of resources 资源配置provision of resources 资源提供general requirements 总要求,一般要求GHTFconstituent part 组成部件organization 组织continual improvement of the organization 组织的持续改进size of organization 组织的规模Organizational Diagram 组织机构图final acceptance 最终验收work instructions 作业指导书页脚内容11。
质量工程师必须知道的英语词汇
质量工程师必须知道的英语词汇:Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置:Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序:Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期策划:Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析:Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制:Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制:Control Plan 控制计划:Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定:Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数:Quality Manua质量手册:Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划:机器能力指数:过程能力指数:Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计:Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率:Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开:First in, First out先进先出:Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程:Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量:Management Processes管理性过程:Support Processes支持性过程:Total QualityManagement全面质量管理:Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证(免检):质量三步曲,质量计划-质量控制-质量改进:Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件:Quality AssurancePlan质量保证计划:Process Flow Chart过程流程图:Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系:Just In Time准时(交货):EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求计划:Quality Control 质量控制:Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证:In Come QualityControl 进货质量控制:In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制:Final QualityControl 成品质量控制:Out Quality Control 出货质量控制:Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环:Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做:Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全值:Total Record Injury(三种)可记录工伤值:精明原则,SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed(具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的)——————企业常用英文缩写——————:5S管理 :作业制成本制度(Activity-BasedCosting):实施作业制预算制度(Activity-BasedBudgeting):作业制成本管理(Activity-BaseManagement):先进规画与排程系统(AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling):应用程序服务供货商(ApplicationService Provider):可承诺量(Available ToPromise):认可的供货商清单(ApprovedVendor List):物料清单(Bill OfMaterial):企业流程再造(BusinessProcess Reengineering):平衡记分卡(BalancedScoreCard):计划生产(Build ToForecast):订单生产(Build To Order):要径法(Critical PathMethod):每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaintper Million):客户关系管理(CustomerRelationship Management):产能需求规划(CapacityRequirements Planning):客制化生产(ConfigurationTo Order):限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope):成熟度验证(DesignMaturing Testing):设计验证(DesignVerification Testing):运销资源计划(DistributionResource Planning):决策支持系统(DecisionSupport System):设计变更/工程变更(EngineerChange):电子商务(ElectronicCommerce):原件规格更改通知(EngineerChange Request Notice):电子数据交换(ElectronicData Interchange):主管决策系统(ExecutiveInformation System):电磁相容(ElectricMagnetic Capability):基本经济订购量(EconomicOrder Quantity):企业资源规划(EnterpriseResource Planning):应用工程师(FieldApplication Engineer):预估(Forecast):弹性制造系统(FlexibleManufacture System):成品质量管理(Finish orFinal Quality Control): 制程质量管理(In-ProcessQuality Control):进料质量管理(IncomingQuality Control):国际标准组织(InternationalOrganization for Standardization):首批样品认可(InitialSample Approval Request):实时管理(Just In Time):知识管理(KnowledgeManagement):逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot):最小总成本法(Least TotalCost):最小单位成本(Least UnitCost):制造执行系统(ManufacturingExecution System):制令(Manufacture Order):主生产排程(MasterProduction Schedule):请修(购)单(MaintenanceRepair Operation):物料需求规划(MaterialRequirement Planning):制造资源计划(ManufacturingResource Planning):更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast:委托代工(OriginalEquipment Manufacture):委托设计与制造(OriginalDesign & Manufacture):在线分析处理(On-LineAnalytical Processing):在线交易处理(On-LineTransaction Processing):最佳生产技术(OptimizedProduction Technology):出货质量管理(Out-goingQuality Control):PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action):产品数据管理系统(ProductData Management):计划评核术(ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique):订单(Purchase Order):预估在手量(Product onHand):采购申请(PurchaseRequest):品质保证(QualityAssurance):质量管理(Quality Control):品管圈(Quality ControlCircle):品质工程(QualityEngineering):粗略产能规划(Rough CutCapacity Planning):退货验收(ReturnedMaterial Approval):再订购点(Re-Order Point):供应链管理(Supply ChainManagement):现场控制(Shop FloorControl):策略信息系统(StrategicInformation System):订单(Sales Order):特殊订单需求(Special OrderRequest):统计制程管制(StatisticProcess Control):限制理论(Theory ofConstraints):全面生产管理(TotalProduction Management):全面质量管理(Total QualityControl):全面品质管理(Total QualityManagement):在制品(Work In Process) ——————部门名称的专有名词——————QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA:Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心——————场内作业中的专有名词——————QT:Quality target品质目标 QP:Quality policy目标方针 QI:Quality improvement品质改善 CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点(CR) MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA) MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI) MAX:Maximum最大值 MIN:Minimum最小值 DIA iameter 直径 DIM imension尺寸 LCL:Lower control limit管制下限 UCL:Upper control limit管制上限 EMI:电磁干扰 ESD:静电防护 EPA:静电保护区域 ECN:工程变更 ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户) ECR:工程变更需求单 CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Compatibility:兼容性 Marking:标记 DWG rawing图面 Standardization:标准化 Consensus:一致 Code:代码 ZD:Zero defect零缺点 Tolerance:公差 Subject matter:主要事项 Auditor:审核员 BOM:Bill of material物料清单 Rework:重工 ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明 PILOT RUN: (试投产) FAI:首件检查 FPIR:First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告 FAA:首件确认 SPC:统计制程管制 CP:capability index(准确度) CPK: capability index of process(制程能力) PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划) MPI:制程分析 DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 PPB:十亿分之一 Flux:助焊剂 P/N:料号 L/N:Lot Number批号 Version:版本 Quantity:数量 Valid date:有效日期 MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准 ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试) ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备 MO: Manafacture Order生产单 T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补) I/N:手插件 P/T:初测 F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测) AS 组立 P/K:包装 TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理 MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验 HI-pot:高压测试 FMI:Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试 DPPM: Defect Part PerMillion (不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一) 1000PPM即为% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策) ACC:允收 REJ:拒收 S/S:Sample size抽样检验样本大小 SI-SIV:SpecialI-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级 CON:Concession / Waive特采 ISO:国际标准化组织 ISA:Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构 OBA:开箱稽核 FIFO:先进先出 PDCA:管理循环 Plan do check action计划,执行,检查,总结 WIP:在制品(半成品) S/O: Sales Order (业务订单) P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单) P/R: Purchase Request (请购单) AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准 LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准 QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册 AVL :认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) QCD: Quality cost delivery(品质,交期,成本) MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理 KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标 MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产 Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务 STL:ship to line(料到上线) NTF:No trouble found误判 CIP:capacity improvement plan(产能改善计划) MRB:material review board(物料审核小组) MRB:Material reject bill退货单 JIT:just in time(即时管理) 5S:seiriseiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke (整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养) SOP:standard operation process(标准作业程序) SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格 TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程) WI: working instruction(作业指导书) SMD:surface mounting device(表面粘着原件) FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告 CAR:Corrective action report改善报告 BPR:企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering) ISAR :首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)- JIT:实时管理 (Just In Time) QCC :品管圈 (Quality Control Circle) Engineering Department (工程部) TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management (全面品质环境管理) PD: Production Department (制造) LOG: Logistics (后勤支持) Shipping: (进出口) AOQ:Average Output Quality平均出货质量 AOQL:Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平 FMEA:failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析 CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议) CSA:Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析 SQMS:Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统 QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组 QIP:Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划 CIP:Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划 Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单) PDCA:PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环) MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量) DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表) DRP :运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS:决策支持系统(Decision Support System) EC :电子商务 (Electronic Commerce) EDI :电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange) EIS :主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System) ERP:企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS :弹性制造系统 (Flexible ManufactureSystem) KM :知识管理 (Knowledge Management) 4L :逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot) LTC :最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost) LUC :最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost) MES :制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System) MPS :主生产排程(Master Production Schedule) MRP :物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ:制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM :委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM :委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP:线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP:线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT :最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM:产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)) RCCP:粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM :供应链管理 (Supply ChainManagement) SFC :现场控制 (Shop Floor Control) TOC:限制理论 (Theory of Constraints) TQC :全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control) FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考 ASAP:尽快 S/T:Standard time标准时间 TPM:total production maintenance:全面生产保养 ESD Wrist strap:静电环 IT:information technology信息技术,资讯科学 CEO:Chief Executive Officer执行总裁 COO:Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁 SWOT:Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat 优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁 Competence:专业能力 Communication:有效沟通 Cooperation:统御融合 Vibration Testing:振动测试 IDP:Individual Development Plan个人发展计划 MRP:Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划 MAT'S:Material材料 LRR:Lot Rejeet Rate批退率 ATIN:Attention知会 3C:Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消费性电子 5W1H:When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho 5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,机器,材料,方法,测量 4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) 7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力,机器,材料,方法, 市场,管理,资金,资讯Accuracy 准确度 Action 行动 Activity 活动 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析 Analysis of Variance 方差分析 Approved 承认 Attribute 计数值 Average 平均数 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表 Binomial 二项分配 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图) CL:Center Line 中心线 Check Sheets 检查表 Complaint 投诉 Conformity 合格(符合) Control 控制 Control chart 控制(管制)图 Correction 纠正 Correlation Methods 相关分析法 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表 CS: Customer Sevice 客(户)服(务)中心 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 Data 数据 Description:品名 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心 Decision 决策、判定 Defects per unit 单位缺点数 Description 描述 Device 装置 Do 执行 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计 Element 元素 Engineering recbnology 工程技 Environmental 环境 Equipment 设备 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数 E Equipment Variation 设备变异 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析 Fact control 事实管理 Fatigue 疲劳 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析 FP First-Pass Yield (第一次通过)合格率 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制 Gauge system 测量系统 Grade 等级 Histogram 直方图 Improvement 改善 Initialreview 先期审查 Inspection 检验 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限 Machine 机械 Manage 管理 Materials 物料 Measurement 测量 Median 中位数 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析 Occurrence 发生率 Operation Instruction 作业指导书 Organization 组织 Parto 柏拉图 PPM arts per Million (百万分之)不良率 Plan 计划 Policy 方针 Population 群体 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证 Practice 实务(践) Prevention 预防 Probability 机率 Probability density function 机率密度函数 Procedure 流程 Process 过程 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析(图) Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力 Product 产品 Production 生产 Projects 项目 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证 QC: Quality Control 品质控制 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法) Quality 质量 Quality manual 品质手册 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针) Random experiment 随机试验 Random numbers 随机数 R:Range 全距(极差) Reject 拒收 Repair 返修 Repeatusility 再现性 Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求 Responsibilities 职责 Review 评审 Reword 返工 Rolled yield 直通率 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数 Sample 抽样,样本 Sample space 样本空间 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样 Scatterdiagram 散布图分析 Scrap 报废 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样 Size 规格 SL: Size Line 规格中心线 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制 Specification 规范 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样 Standard Deviation 标准差 Sum of squares 平方和 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法 Theory 原理 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理 Traceablity 追溯 Training 培训 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制(控制)上限 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限 Validation 确认 Variable 计量值 Verification 验证 Version 版本 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告 Sales order report:出货报告。
ISO质量认证英语词汇
I S O质量认证英语词汇文件排版存档编号:[UYTR-OUPT28-KBNTL98-UYNN208]ISO质量认证英语词汇有关质量的术语质量 quality要求 requirement等级 grade顾客满意 customer satisfaction能力 capability有关管理的术语体系(系统) system管理体系 management system质量管理体系 quality management system 质量方针 quality policy质量目标 quality objective管理 management指挥和控制组织的协调的活动注:在英语中,术语“management”有时指人,即具有领导和控制组织的职责和权限的一个人或一组人。
当“management”以这样的意义使用时,均应附有某些修饰词以避免与上述“management”的定义所确定的概念相混淆。
例如:不赞成使用“m……,”而应使用“topmanagement shall……。
”最高管理者 top management质量管理 quality management质量策划 quality planning质量控制 quality control质量保证 quality assurance质量改进 quality improvement持续改进 continual improvement有效性 effectiveness效率 efficiency3.3有关组织的术语组织 organization组织结构 organizational structure 基础设施 infrastructure工作环境 work environment顾客 customer供方 supplier相关方 interested party3.4有关过程和产品的术语过程 process产品 product项目 project设计和开发 design and development 程序 procedure有关特性的术语特性 characteristic质量特性 quality characteristic 可信性 dependability可追溯性 traceability有关合格(符合)的术语合格(符合) conformity不合格(不符合) nonconformity 缺陷 defect预防措施 preventive action纠正措施 corrective action纠正 correction返工 rework降级 regrade返修 repair报废 scrap让步 concession偏离许可 deviation permit放行 release对进入一个过程()的下一阶段的许可注:在英语中,就计算机软件而论,术语“release”通常是指软件本身的版本。
机械制造业常用英语单词
英语参考资料一、英语缩写及对应中文ABC:作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)ABB:实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM:作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Management)APS:先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP:应用程序服务供货商(Application Service Provider)ATP:可承诺量(Available To Promise)BOM:物料清单(Bill Of Material)BPR:企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)BSC:平衡记分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)BTF:计划生产(Build To Forecast)BTO:订单生产(Build To Order)CPM:要径法(Critical Path Method)CRM:客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management)CRP:产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO:客制化生产(Configuration To Order)DBR:限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DRP:运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS:决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC:设计变更/工程变更(Engineer Change)EC:电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI:电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS:主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)EOQ:基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity)ERP:企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS:弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)FQC:成品品质管制(Finish or Final Quality Control)IPQC:制程品质管制(In-Process Quality Control)IQC:进料品质管制(Incoming Quality Control)JIT:实时管理(Just In Time)KM:知识管理(Knowledge Management)L4L:逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC:最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC:最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES:制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MPS:主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP:物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ:制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM:委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM:委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP:线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP:线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT:最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology)OQC:出货品质管制(Out-going Quality Control)PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)PERT:计画评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique)POH:预估在手量(Project on Hand)QCC:品管圈(Quality Control Circle)RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)ROP:再订购点(Re-Order Point)SCM:供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC:现场控制(Shop Floor Control)SIS:策略信息系统(Strategic Information System)SPC:统计制程管制(Statistic Process Control)TOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC:全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)TQM:全面品质管理(Total Quality Management)WIP:在制品(Work In Process)APQP:产品质量先期策划和控制计划(Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan )PPAP:生产件批准程序(Production Part Approval Process)FMEA:潜在失效模式及后果分析(Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,)SPC :统计过程控制(Statistical Process Control)OEM:Original Equipment ManufacturerANOVA :方差分析法(Analysis of Variance)DFMEA :设计失效模式及后果分析(Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis)DOE :试验设计(Design of Experiment)GR&R :量具的重复性和再现性(Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility)PFMEA :过程失效模式及后果分析(Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis)QSR:质量体系要求(Quality System Requirement)QFD :质量功能展开(Quality Function Deployment)BOM :物料清单(Bill of Material)Cpk:稳定过程的能力指数(Capability for stable process)LCL :下控制限(Lower Control Limit)UCL :上控制限(Upper Control Limit)LSL :工程规范下限(Lower Specification Limit)X(—)--R图:均值一极差图(Average-Range Chart)Mistake Proofing:防错ETA :预计到达(Estimate to be arrive)PO:定单(Purchase order)M/C :机器(machine)RFQ :报价需求(Request for quotation)MFI :熔融流动指数(Melt flow index)FAI :全尺寸检测报告(First article inspection)COC :材质证明(Certificate of compliance)ALT :加速老化试验(Accelerated life test)CRR :承认书(Component review report)OT:加班(Over time)CAP :矫正计划(Corrective action plan)R&D :研发(Research and Development)ASAP:尽快(As soon as possible)ECN:工程更改通知(Engineering change notice)DCN:设计更改通知(Design change notice)OTD:准时交货(On time delivery)二、日常办公英语总经理办公室General manager’s office 模具部Tooling department项目部Project department 品质部Quality department计划部Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section 计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan sectionIQC科IQC sectionIPQC科IPQC sectionOQC科OQC section检测中心measurement center项目规划科Project plan section项目XX科Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section 模具工程科Tooling engineering section 模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop 文控中心Document control center (DCC) 注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff三、专业英语名词超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink 物料编号part number注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plate A板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口gate合模力clamping force锁模力locking force开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排气槽vent分型线(面)parting line定模Fixed mold动模movable mold型腔cavity凹模cavity plate,凸模core plate 斜销angle pin滑块slide拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模ejection脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining 数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller倒角chamfer键Key键槽keyway间距pitch快速成型模Rapid prototype tool (RPT)数控加工numerical control machining原材料raw material主要材料primary material; direct material 辅助材料auxiliary material; indirect material 代用材料substituent 易损材料quick-wear material 废料waste material型材section板材plate棒材bar stock铸件casting锻件forgings焊接件weldment模压件molded parts冲压件stamping合格品accepted product conforming article 不合格品:defective unit non conforming article废品discard返修品rewotking parts样品specimen ; sample工件workpiece配套件(配件)fitting part备品(备件)spare part附件accessory零件part部件subassembly标准件standard part外购件purchased part外协件teamwork part 易损件:quick-wear part试件testing part一般特性general character重要特性important character锻造forging铸造casting钳加工bench work焊接welding铆接riveting热处理heat treatment机械加工machining冷作cold work冲压stamping压力加工mechanical metal processing 塑料成型加工plastic processing电加工electric machining电火花加工electrical discharge machining(EDM)装配assembly包装packaging四、品管专业名词SPC statistic process control品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control 巡检IPQC In-process quality control 校对calibration环境试验Environmental test光泽gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲warp比重specific gravity 疲劳fatigue撕裂强度tear strength缩痕sink mark耐久性durability抽样sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level 批量lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength 硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product 限度样板Limit sample质量手册Quality Manual质量计划Quality Plan质量策划Quality Planning质量记录Quality Records原始数据Raw Data 反应计划Reaction Plan返修Repai返工Rework现场Site分承包方Subcontractors产品product质量quality质量要求quality requirement顾客满意customer satisfaction质量管理体系quality management system 质量方针quality policy质量目标quality objective质量管理quality management质量控制quality control质量保证quality assurance五、生产工艺专业名词注塑机injection machine冲床Punch machine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding 薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration)移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW)尼龙nylon黄铜brass青铜bronze紫(纯)铜copper料斗hopper麻点pit 配料compounding涂层coating飞边flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless 表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation 脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark 顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample 最佳样品Golden sample 预热preheating再生料recycle material 机械手Robot 机器人Servo robot试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process六、物流控制专业名词保质期shelf lifeABC分类法ABC Classification装配Assembly平均库存Average Inventory批号Batch Number批量生产Mass Production提货单Bill of Lading物料清单Bill of Material采购员Buyer检查点Check Point有效日期Date Available修改日期Date Changed结束日期Date Closed截止日期Date Due生产日期Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期D ate Obsolete收到日期Date Received交付日期Date Released需求日期Date Required需求管理Demand Management需求Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date 呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis 完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期Lead Time负荷Loading仓位代码Location Code仓位状况Location Status批量标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time 制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues andReceipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入Order Entry零件批次Part Lot零件编号Part Number (P/N)零件Part领料单Picking List领料/提货Picking产品控制Product Control产品线Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量Quantity Demand毛需求量Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制品Work in Process零库存Zero Inventories审核Audit能力Capability能力指数Capability Indices控制计划Control Plans纠正措施Corrective Action文件Documentation作业指导书Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction不合格品Nonconformance不合格Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施Preventive Action程序Procedures过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart 组织organization顾客customer供方supplier过程process服务service设计与开发design and development:特性characteristic可追溯性trace ability合格conformity缺陷defect纠正correction让步concession放行release报废scrap规范specification检验inspection试验test验证verification评审review测量measurement普通原因Common Cause均值Mean极差Range稳定性Stability计量型数据Variables Data变差Variation重复性Repeatability再现性Reproducibility稳定性Stability线性Linearity分辨率Resolution过程更改Process change质量功能展开QFD外观项目Appearance Item初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability材料清单Bill of Material 设计确认Design Validation 设计验证Design Verification七、通用词语确保ensure构想construct会签con-sign功能Function机构organization外观appearance适用apply to作业流程Operation flow附件attachment商务人员business personnel汇总summarize指定相关人员designated personnel 新产品开发说明会new product development explanation meeting 拟定Prepare委托entrust认证qualify电子档Soft copy3D文件3D database移转Transfer执行ConductXXX申请单XXX Application form 客户要求Customer requirement启动Kick off评估Evaluation作业员Operator批准, 承认Approval合同评审Contract review可靠性Reliability 相关的Relevant程序Procedure制程Process流程图Flow chart产品Product生产Production资材Logistics责任Responsibility跟进Follow-up交付Delivery汇总Summarize外协加工subcontract指定相关人员designated personnel 编号number附件attachment产品名称Description周期循环时间Cycle time模具号Mold No,数量quantity ( Qt’y )备注remarkSAP号SAP No.客户Customer表单Form初步的Preliminary版本Version根本原因Root cause(喷漆)夹具Fixture(设备)小夹具Jig设备Equipment设施Facility送,提交(样品)Submit责任部门,责任人Responsible by (大的)目标Objective(小的,具体的)目标Target格式Format 上岗证Qualification card需求Requirement现场On site查检表Checklist试产pilot增值税VAT---value-added tax模具图面常见符号含义M,MC ―― 铣SP ―――― 基准点H ――― 热处理TYP ―――― 典型尺寸ELE ―― 镀铬R P ―――― 圆弧点DYE ―― 染黑CEN,CL ―― 中心线G ――― 磨TAN ―――― 切点PG ――― 光学曲线磨THR ―――― 穿孔JG ――― 坐标磨BOTT ――― 底面W/C,W ――线割TOP ―――― 顶面E,EDM―― 放电SYM ―――― 对称L ―――― 车T ――――― 厚度INT ――― 交点CB ―――― 沉孔C ―――― 倒角CLEAR ――― 间隙11。
(完整版)质量管理体系专业英语
一组质量管理体系术语(中英双语)English Chinesereceipt (入厂)接受,验收,进货handling 搬运packaging 包装storage 保存protection 保护comparison 比较identification 标识replacement of identification mark 标识标志更换maintenance of identification 标识的保持records of identification control 标识控制记录tender 标书normative document 标准文件supplemental 补充nonconforming product 不合格品control of nonconforming product 不合格品控制control procedure of nonconforming products 不合格品控制程序tendency of nonconformance 不合格倾向purchasing 采购verification of purchased product 采购的产品验证purchasing process 采购过程purchasing control procedure 采购控制程序purchasing information 采购信息reference standard 参照标准reference instructions 参照细则stockhouse 仓库measurement, analysis and improvement 测量,分析和改进measurement result 测量结果control procedure of monitoring and measuring devices 测量设备控制程序planning 策划preservation of product 产品保护control procedure for maintenance, replacement and records of product identification 产品标识的保持, 更换及记录控制程序procedure for product identification and traceability 产品标识和可追溯性程序conformity of product 产品的符合性monitoring and measurement of product 产品的监督和测量product plan 产品方案control procedure for product preservation 产品防护控制程序method of product release 产品放行方法conformity of product,product conformity 产品符合性product realization 产品实现planning of product realization 产品实现策划product characteristics 产品特性input to product requirements 产品要求的输入product status 产品状态final acceptance of product 产品最后验收procedure 程序program documents 程序文件continual improvement 持续改进procedure for continual improvement of quality management system 持续改进质量体系程序adequacy 充分性storage location 存放地点agency personnel 代理人员submission of tenders 递交标书adjustment 调整,调节statutory and regulatory requirements 法律法规要求rework, vt 返工repair, vt 返修subcontractor 分承包方annex 附录improvement 改进improvement actions 改进措施on-the-job training 岗位技能培训responsibility of individual department and post 各部门, 各岗位职责change identification 更改标记change order number 更改单编号process sheets 工艺单process specification 工艺规程procedure(process card) 工艺规程(工艺卡)process characteristics 工艺特性Job Description Format 工种描述单work environment 工作环境impartiality 公正性functional requirements 功能要求supplier 供方supplier evaluation procedure 供方评价程序supplier provided special processes 供方提供的特殊过程verification at supplier's premises 供方现场验证supply chain 供应链criteria for supplier selection, evaluation and re-evaluation 供应商选择、评估和再评估准则communication 沟通customer 顾客customer property 顾客财产control procedure for customer property 顾客财产控制程序customer feedback 顾客反馈Customer Service Contact Form 顾客服务联系表customer cummunications 顾客沟通customer satisfaction 顾客满意statistical analysis of customer satisfaction 顾客满意度统计分析customer complaint 顾客投诉identificaion of customer requirements 顾客要求的识别management review 管理评审records from management review 管理评审记录management review control procedure 管理评审控制程序management representative 管理者代表management responsibility 管理职责specified limits of acceptability 规定的可接受界限specified use 规定的用途process 过程complexity of processes 过程的复杂性monitoring and measurement of processes 过程的监视和测量operation of process 过程的运行status of processes 过程的状态process approach 过程方法process controls 过程控制process control documents 过程控制文件process performance 过程业绩appropriateness 合适性changes to contractor 合同的更改contract review control procedure 合同评审控制程序internet sales 互联网销售environmental conditions 环境条件monogram pragram requirements 会标纲要要求type of activities 活动类型infrastructure 基础建设infrastructure 基础设施fundamentals and vocabulary 基础与词汇control of records 记录控制technical specificaion 技术规范process trace sheet 加工跟踪单monitoring and measurement 监视和测量monitoring and measuring device 监视和测量装置control of monitoring and measuring devices 监视和测量装置控制check method 检查方法frequency of checks 检查频次calibration status 检定状态inspection and test control procedure 检验和试验控制程序identification procedure for inspection and test status 检验和试验状态标识程序inspection witness point 检验见证点inspection hold point 检验停止点buildings 建筑物delivery 交付post-delivery activities 交付后的活动delivery activities 交付活动interface 接口acceptance of contract or orders 接受合同或定单type of medium 介质类型experience 经验correction action 纠正措施Corrective action response time 纠正措施答复时间,纠正措施响应时间management procedure for corrective actions 纠正措施管理程序corrective action response times 纠正措施响应时间development activity 开发活动traceability mark 可追溯性标志objectivity 客观性Customer Service Log 客户服务记录簿control feature 控制特性,控制细节control features 控制细则periodic assessment of stock 库存定期评估justification 理由routine 例程,惯例,常规质量职能分配表论证范围internal communication 内部沟通internal audit 内部审核internal audit procedure 内部审核程序internally controlled standard 内控标准internal audit 内审results of internal and external audits 内外部审核结果competence 能力training 培训training needs 培训需要evaluate 评价records of the results of the review 评审结果的记录review output 评审输出review input 评审输入Purchase Requisition 请购单authority 权限validation 确认concession 让步human resources 人力资源job training of personnel 人员岗位培训qualification of personnel 人员资格equipment control procedure 设备控制程序device type 设备类型order of design changes 设计更改通知单design and development control procedure 设计和开发控制程序design and development 设计开发design and development planning 设计开发策划control of design and development changes 设计开发更改控制design and development review 设计开发评审design and development validation 设计开发确认design and development outputs 设计开发输出design and development inputs 设计开发输入design and development verification 设计开发验证design validation 设计确认design documentation 设计文件编制design acceptance criteria 设计验收准则design verification 设计验证audit program 审核大纲conduct of audits 审核行为audit criteria 审核准则production process control 生产过程控制production process control procedure 生产过程控制程序production and service provision 生产和服务提供control of production and service provision 生产和服务提供的控制validation of processes for production and service provision 生产和服务提供过程的确认production order 生产令identification and traceability 识别和可追溯性identification and traceability maintenance and replacement 识别和可追溯性维护与替换invalidate 使失效market survey 市场调研suitability 适宜性scope 适用范围controlled condition 受控状态terms and definitions 术语与定义analysis of data 数据分析sequence 顺序transfer of ownership 所有权转移system document 体系文件statistical technique 统计方法outsource(vt) a process 外包过程external source 外部来源documents of external origin 外来文件outsource, vt 外协unique identification 唯一的标识maintenance 维护Document Change Control 文件更改控制Request For Document Change (RDC) 文件更改需求单control of documents 文件控制documentation requirements 文件要求enquiry 问询,询价field nonconformity analysis 现场不符合分析relevance 相关性interaction 相互作用detail design 详细设计,详图设计,零件设计,施工设计sales department 销售部sales contract 销售合同checklist 校验表,一览表,检查一览表calibration 校准submission of action plans 行动计划的递交documented procedures 形成文件的程序documented statement 形成文件的声明performance requirements 性能要求licensee responsibilities 许可证持有者责任acceptance criteria 验收准则verification arrangement 验证安排verification results 验证结果customer focus 以客户为关注点,以客户为焦点awareness 意识introduction 引言,概述,介绍normative references 引用标准application 应用visit to user 用户访问review of requirements related to the product 有关产品的要求评审competent 有能力的effectiveness 有效性determination of requirements related to the product 与产品有关的要求的确定customer-related processes 与顾客有关的过程preventive action 预防措施management procedure for preventive actions 预防措施管理程序planned results 预期的结果intended use 预期的用途procedure for competence, knowledge and training of personnel 员工能力, 知识和培训程序personnel training procedure 员工培训程序supporting services 支持性服务functions 职能部门responsibility 职责assignment of responsibility 职责分工workmanship 制造工艺manufacturing acceptance criteria 制造验收准则quality policy 质量方针quality programs 质量纲领quality management system 质量管理体系quality management system planning 质量管理体系策划performance of the quality management system 质量管理体系业绩quality plan 质量计划quality records 质量记录quality objectives 质量目标quality audit 质量审核quality manual 质量手册quality problem handling form 质量问题处理单quality requirements 质量要求allocation table of quality responsibilities 质量职能分配表availability of resources 资源的可获得性resource management 资源管理allocation of resources 资源配置provision of resources 资源提供general requirements 总要求,一般要求constituent part 组成部件organization 组织continual improvement of the organization 组织的持续改进size of organization 组织的规模Organizational Diagram 组织机构图final acceptance 最终验收work instructions 作业指导书。
质量专业英语术语
质量专业英语术语1. Quality (质量)2. Quality control (质量控制)3. Quality management (质量管理)4. Inspection (检查)5. Defect (缺陷)6. Nonconformance (不符合)7. Corrective action (纠正措施)8. Preventive action (预防措施)9. Quality assurance (质量保证)10. Process improvement (过程改进)11. Standardization (标准化)12. Compliance (合规性)13. Audit (审计)14. Statistical process control (统计过程控制)15. Root cause analysis (根本原因分析)16. Continuous improvement (持续改进)17. Six Sigma (六西格玛)18. Lean manufacturing (精益生产)19. Quality policy (质量方针)20. Quality objective (质量目标)21. Quality plan (质量计划)22. Quality manual (质量手册)23. Control chart (控制图)24. Failure mode and effects analysis (故障模式及影响分析)25. Risk management (风险管理)26. Customer satisfaction (客户满意度)27. Supplier management (供应商管理)28. Verification (验证)29. Validation (确认)30. Conformance (符合性)31. Tolerance (公差)32. Documentation (文件记录)33. Process capability (过程能力)34. Acceptance criteria (验收标准)35. Quality circle (质量圈)36. Cost of quality (质量成本)37. Inspection plan (检验计划)38. Quality control chart (质量控制图表)39. Control limits (控制极限)40. Standard operating procedure (标准操作规程)41. Performance measurement (绩效测量)42. Sampling (抽样)43. Nondestructive testing (无损检测)44. Corrective and preventive action (纠正与预防措施)45. Gage R&R (量具重复性与再现性)46. Process capability index (过程能力指数)47. Failure analysis (故障分析)48. Quality system (质量体系)49. Calibration (校准)50. Metrology (计量学)。
英语质量专业术语
英语质量专业术语部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA:Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点(CR)MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA)MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI)MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户)ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility:兼容性Marking:标记DWG rawing图面Standardization:标准化Consensus:一致Code:代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance:公差Subject matter:主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework:重工ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR:First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC:统计制程管制CP: capability index(准确度)CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划)MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB:十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N:Lot Number批号Version:版本Quantity:数量Valid date:有效日期MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot:高压测试FMI:Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1%Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC:允收REJ:拒收S/S:Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV:Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON:Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA:Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划,执行,检查,总结WIP:在制品(半成品)S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL :认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery(品质,交期,成本)MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line(料到上线)NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan(产能改善计划)MRB:material review board(物料审核小组)MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time(即时管理)5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke(整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养)SOP:standard operation process(标准作业程序)SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程) WI: working instruction(作业指导书)SMD:surface mounting device(表面粘着原件)FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR:企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR :首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT:实时管理(Just In Time)QCC :品管圈(Quality Control Circle) Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ:Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL:Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA:failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议) CSA:Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS:Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP:Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP:Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单)SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单) PDCA:PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知)QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP :运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS:决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC :电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI :电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS :主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ERP:企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS :弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM :知识管理(Knowledge Management) 4L :逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC :最小总成本法(Least Total Cost) LUC :最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost) MES :制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MPS :主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP :物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ:制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM :委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM :委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP:线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP:线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT :最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology)PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management))RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM :供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC :现场控制(Shop Floor Control) TOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints) TQC :全面品质管制(Total Quality Control) FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance:全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap:静电环IT:information technology信息技术,资讯科学CEO:Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO:Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT:Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence:专业能力Communication:有效沟通Cooperation:统御融合Vibration Testing:振动测试IDP:Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP:Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S:Material材料LRR:Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN:Attention知会3C:Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H:When , Where , Who , What , Why ,Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE:Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力,机器,材料,方法, 市场,管理,资金,资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格(符合)17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客(户)服(务)中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 E Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 失效模式与效果分析44 FP First-Pass Yield (第一次通过)合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM arts per Million (百万分之)不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析(图)82 Process control and Process capability 制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距(极差)96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制(控制)上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet PDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。
质量术语
前言在编写质量手册,程序文件等质量类文件的时候,需要对其中的专用词汇、术语进行解释和定义。
我们往往会通过Baidu、百科、查字典等方式查询,但查询结果往往不尽人意,有些专用词的定义并不准确。
本文整理了常见的生产制造行业中的质量术语,堪比词典,便于大家查询和使用。
此外,还推荐大家多参考标准、手册中的术语解释,进行准确定义。
1、有关质量的术语质量quality:一组固有特性满足要求的程度;注:1. 术语“质量”可使用形容词,如:差、好、或优秀来修饰。
2. “固有的”(其反义是“赋予的”)是指本来就有的,尤其指永久的特性。
要求requirement:明示的、通常隐含的或必须履行的需求或期望;注:1. “通常隐含的”是指组织、顾客和其他相关方的惯例或一般的做法,所考虑的需求或期望是不言而喻的。
2. 特定要求可使用限定词表示,如:产品要求、质量管理体系要求、顾客要求。
3. 规定要求是经明示的要求,如:在文件中阐明。
4. 要求可由不同的相关方提出。
等级grade:对功能用途相同的产品、过程或体系所作的不同质量要求的分类或分级。
注:在确定质量要求时,等级通常是规定的。
顾客满意customer satisfaction:顾客对其要求已被满足程度的感受。
注:1. 顾客抱怨是一种满意程度低的最常见的表达方式,但没有抱怨并不一定表明顾客很满意。
2. 即使规定的顾客要求符合顾客的愿望并得到满足,也不一定确保顾客很满意。
能力competence:经证实的应用知识和技能的本领。
注:1. 在本标准中,所定义的能力的概念是通用的。
在ISO其他的文件中,本词汇的使用可能更加具体。
2. 在GB/T 19000族标准中,术语能力(capability)特指组织、体系或过程的“能力”。
2、有关管理的术语体系(系统)system :相互关联或相互作用的一组要素。
管理体系management system:建立方针和目标并实现这些目标的体系。
英语质量专业术语
部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA:Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点(CR)MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA)MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI)MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户)ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility:兼容性Marking:标记DWG rawing图面Standardization:标准化Consensus:一致Code:代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance:公差Subject matter:主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework:重工ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR:First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC:统计制程管制CP: capability index(准确度)CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划)MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB:十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N:Lot Number批号Version:版本Quantity:数量Valid date:有效日期MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot:高压测试FMI:Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC:允收REJ:拒收S/S:Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV:Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON:Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA:Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划,执行,检查,总结WIP:在制品(半成品)S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL :认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery(品质,交期,成本)MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line(料到上线)NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan(产能改善计划)MRB:material review board(物料审核小组)MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time(即时管理)5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke(整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养)SOP:standard operation process(标准作业程序)SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction(作业指导书)SMD:surface mounting device(表面粘着原件)FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR:企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR :首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT:实时管理(Just In Time)QCC :品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ:Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL:Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA:failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA:Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS:Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP:Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP:Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA:PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP :运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS:决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC :电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI :电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS :主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ERP:企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS :弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM :知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L :逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC :最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC :最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES :制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS :主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP :物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ:制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM :委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM :委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP:线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP:线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT :最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM :供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC :现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC :全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance:全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap:静电环IT:information technology信息技术,资讯科学CEO:Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO:Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT:Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence:专业能力Communication:有效沟通Cooperation:统御融合Vibration Testing:振动测试IDP:Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP:Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S:Material材料LRR:Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN:Attention知会3C:Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H:When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力,机器,材料,方法, 市场,管理,资金,资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格(符合)17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客(户)服(务)中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 E Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FP First-Pass Yield (第一次通过)合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM arts per Million (百万分之)不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析(图)82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距(极差)96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制(控制)上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCT ools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。
质量质检英语词汇
质量质检英语词汇AQL: acceptable quality level 可接收质量水平audit programme 审核方案audit criteria 审核准则audit evidence 审核证据audit finding 审核发现audit conclusion 审核结论audit client 审核委托方auditor 审核员audit team 审核小组APQP:Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量计划(APQP)ABC :Activity-Based Costing 作业制成本制度Action 行动Activity 活动Accumulation 累积Accuracy 准确度Adjusted value 校正值Admissible error 容许误差Analysis of correlation 有关分析Analysis of regression回归分析Analysis of variance 方差分析ANOV A (analysis of variance)方差分析Approved 承认Attribute计数值Arithmetic mean 算术平均数Asymmetric distribution 非对称分布Attribution 属性Autocorrelation 自有关Average 平均数Affinity diagram 亲与图BTF:Build To Forecast 计划生产BTO :Build To Order 订单生产Balance sheet资产负债参照表Brainstorming Techniques脑力风暴法Binomial 二项分配Benchmarking水平对比法Control chart 管制图capability 能力CS:Customer Satisfaction 顾客满意度CS: customer service 客(户)服(务)(中心)CSI:Customer Satisfaction Index 顾客满意度指数CPI: continuous process improvement 连续工序改善continual improvement 持续改进customer satisfaction 顾客满意characteristic特性conformity 合格nonconformity 不合格corrective action 纠正措施concession 让步competence能力Cause-and-effect relationship 因果关系Cause and Effect Matrix因果图.鱼骨图Cell 单元Central value 中心值Chance 机遇Chance error 随机误差Chance variable 随机变量CL: Center Line中心线Check Sheets检查表Class interval 组距Code 代码Coded data 编码数据Column 列Correctness 正确性Correspondence 对应Counting 计数Critical value 临界值Cycle 周期Complaint 投诉Correction 纠正Correlation Methods 有关分析法Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表DCC: document control center 文控中心DOE: design of experiment 实验设计DPM :Defects per million 每百万单位的缺点数Defects per unit 单位缺点数DFSS :Design for six sigma六个西格玛设计DVT :Design Verification Testing 设计验证defect 缺陷Data数据Data acquisition 资料收集Data bank 数据库Data capacity 数据容量Data handling 数据处理Data processing 数据处理Data-in 数据输入Data-out 数据输出Decision决策、判定Description描述Device装置Do执行Degree of reliability 可靠性程度Depth 深度Design 设计Effectiveness 有效性Efficiency效率ERP:Enterprise Resources Plan 企业资源计划(规划)EC :Engineer Change 设计变更/工程变更EC :Electronic Commerce 电子商务EMC :Electric Magnetic Capability 电磁相容Environmental环境Equipment设备EV: Equipment Variation设备变异External Failure外部失效,外部缺陷Element 元素Engineering technology 工程技术Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数EV: Equipment Variation 设备变异FA: Failure Analysis失效分析FQC: final quality control 最终质量操纵(成品质量管理)Final/Finished Quality Control(FQC) 最终/成品检验FQA: final quality assurance 最终质量保证FMEA: failure mode and effects analysis 潜在缺陷模式与影响分析(故障型态与效应分析)FMA: failure mode analysis 故障模式分析FEA: failure effect analysis 故障效应分析FCA: failure criticality analysis故障危害度分析Fatigue疲劳Failure rate故障率Fact control 事实管理FPY: First-Pass Yield (第一次通过)合格率Gage R & R :Gage repeatability & reproducibility量规重复能力与重制能力Gauge system测量系统Grade等级Histogram直方图IQC: incoming quality control 进货检验IE: industrial engineering 工业工程IPQC:In-Process Quality Control 制程品质操纵IQC :Incoming Quality Control 进料质量管理ISO :International Organization for Standardization 国际标准组织ISAR:Initial Sample Approval Request 首批样品认可Initial review先期审查Internal Failure内部失效、内部缺陷infrastructure 基础设施information 信息inspection 检验Improvement 改善LQC: line quality control 生产线质量操纵LSL :Lower Specification Limit 规格下限LCL: Lower control limit管制下限MRP:Material Requirements Planning物料需求计划(规划)MO :Manufacture Order 制令MPS :Master Production Schedule 主生产排程MRO :Maintenance Repair Operation 请修单MRPII:Manufacturing Resource Planning 制造资源计划MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析Machine机械Manage管理Materials物料Measurement测量Median中位数measurement control system 测量操纵系统measuring equipment 测量设备matrix chart矩阵图Normal distribution常态分配network网络图OEM:Original Equipment Manufacture 委托加工ODM :Original Design & Manufacture 委托设计与制造OQC :Out-going Quality Control 出货质量管理(出货检验)organizational structure 组织结构Occurrence发生率Operation Instruction作业指导书Organization组织PQC: process quality control 过程质量操纵PQA: Process Quality Assurance制程品质保证PDCA: plan do check action 计划执行检查矫正PO :Purchase Order 订单Parto柏拉图PPM: Parts per Million百万分之(不良率)Plan计划Policy方针Prevention预防Probability机率Probability density function 机率密度函数Procedure流程Process过程Process capability analysis制程能力分析(图)Process control and Process capability 制程管制与制程能力Product产品Production生产Projects项目procedure程序preventive action 预防措施Population 群体Practice 实务(践)PDPC过程决策程序图QCC: quality control circle 品管圈QA: quality assurance 质量保证QC: quality control 质量操纵QE: quality engineering 质量工程QMS: quality management system 质量管理体系QFD :Quality function deployment 质量机能展开Quality Gate通常翻译成质量门、质量阀,就是在达到下一道工序前,本工序的产品务必严格达到特定的品质标准Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)Random experiment 随机试验Random numbers 随机数R: Range 全距(极差)Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatability 再现性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Responsibilities 职责Review 评审Rework返工Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数Sample 抽样,样本Sample space 样本空间Sampling with replacement 放回抽样Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样Scatter diagram 散布图分析Scrap 报废Simple random sampling 简单随机取样Size 规格SL: Size Line 规格中心线Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Specification 规范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证Stage sampling 分段随机抽样Standard Deviation 标准差Sum of squares 平方与Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法Theory 原理TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质操纵TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceability 追溯Training 培训Tree diagram树图UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制(操纵)上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation ,确认Variable ,计量值Verification ,验证Version ,版本VOC: Voice of Customer ,客户需求VOE: Voice of Engineer ,工程需求Vague concept, 模糊概念Validity, 有效性V ARCOMP (Variance component estimation), 方差元素估计Variability, 变异性Variable, 变量Variance, 方差Variation, 变异Varimax orthogonal rotation, 方差最大正交旋转V olume of distribution, 容积W test, W检验Weibull distribution, 威布尔分布Weight, 权数Weighted Chi-square test, 加权卡方检验/Cochran检验Weighted linear regression method, 加权直线回归Weighted mean, 加权平均数Weighted mean square, 加权平均方差Weighted sum of square, 加权平方与Weighting coefficient, 权重系数Weighting method, 加权法W-estimation, W估计量W-estimation of location, 位置W估计量Width, 宽度Wilcoxon paired test, 威斯康星配对法/配对符号秩与检验Wild point, 野点/狂点Wild value, 野值/狂值Winsorized mean, 缩尾均值Withdraw, 失访Youden’s index, 尤登指数Z test, Z检验Zero correlation, 零有关Z-transformation, Z变质量一致性检验inspecton of quality conformity仲裁性质质量监督quality supervision for arbitration产品保护product protection产品定型product approval产品分等product classificatin产品规范product specification产品设计product design产品质量product quality产品合格率product percent of pass产品系列化product seriation产品管理标准product management standard产品计量单位unit of measurement of product产品售后服务after service产品质量标志product quality mark产品质量标准product quality standard产品质量管理product quality management 产品质量检验product quality inspection产品质量监督检验product quality supervision and inspection产品质量认证标志certification marking of product quality产品质量认证程序certification procedure of product quality产品质量认证制度certification system of product quality认证certification立法legislation自行认证self-certification认可accreditation安全认证safety certification安全认证标志mark of safety certification 强制性认证compulsory certificate实验室鉴定laboratory qualification实验室认证laboratory certification自愿认证制voluntary system of certification法规机构regulatory authorities认证活动certification activity认证体系certification system认证计划certification scheme认证机构certification body检验机构inspecton body许可证licence申请人applicant许可证持有者licensee合格证书certificate of conformity合格标记mark of conformity认证体系的利用access to certification system 认证体系的参与者participant in certification system认证体系的成员member of certification system批准approval型式批准type approval测试实验室的认可accreditation of testing laboratory认可accreditation认可体系accreditation system认可机构accreditation body认可的实验室accredited laboratory认可准则acreditatin criteria实验室评定laboratory assessment实验室评定者laboratory assessor认可的实验室的试验报告accredited laboratory test report批准签署人approved signatory承认与批准协议recognition and approval arrangement承认协议recognition arrangement单边协议unilateral arrangement双边协议bilateral arrangement多边协议multilateral arrangemetn互利reciprocity平等待遇equal treatmetn国家待遇national treatment国家与平等待遇national and equal treatment合格及有关的通用概念conformity and related general concept合格conformity合格测试conformity testing合格acceptable合格品acceptable part合格标志mark of conformity合格认证conformity certification合格认证标志mark of conformity certification合格品标志mark of acceptable product合格证书certificate of conformity合格证检查inspection by certificate合格质量检查acceptable quality level评定合格assessment of conformity合格评定conformity assessment型式评价type evaluation合格监督conformity surveillance合格证明verification of conformity合格保证assurance of conformity供货商声明supplier's declaration生产许可证production licence一致consensus检验inspection不定期检验nonperiodic inspection抽样检验sampling inspection出厂检验exfactory inspection第一方检验first party inspection第二方检验second party inspection第三方检验third party inspection第三方认证制度third pary certification定期检验periodic inspection交收检验acceptance inspeciton例行检验routine inspeciton生产检验produciton inspeciton生产定型检验production approval inspeciton验收检验acceptance inspeciton验证检验compliance test仲裁检验arbitration inspection制造商担保guarantee by manufacturer百分比抽样检查percent sampling inspection不合格判定数rejection number不合格质量水平rejecton quality level抽查型质量监督sampling quality supervision环境监测environmental monitoring抽样sampling多次抽样multiple sampling分层抽样stratified sampling分层随机抽样stratified random smapling 多级抽样multistage sampling二次抽样double sampling试件test piece试验报告test report试样test sample测试设备testing equipment测试试验室testing laboratority 商标trademark商品名称trade-name测试testing试验test实验室间的试验比较interlaboratory test comparisons熟练水平试验proficiency testing次品defective product代用产品substitute product定量试验quantitative test出口管理export control出口许可证制度export control进口许可证制度import licence system定额管理quota management非关税壁垒non-tarrif barrier关税壁垒tariff barrier关税普遍优惠制general preferential duties。
常用品质英语
常用品质英语ISO=International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织QMS=Quality Management System 质量管理体系QM=Quality Manual 质量手册QT=Quality target品质目标QO=Quality Objectives 质量目标QP=Quality Policy 质量方针QP=Quality Process 程序文件QR=Quality Records 质量记录QW=Quality way 质量方法TD=Technical Document 技术文件WI=Work Instruction 作业指导V=Version 版本M=Marking 标记T=Traceablity 追溯C=Code 代码OBA=Out Box Audit 开箱核查MRB=Material Reject Bill 退货单FIFO 先进先出QE=Quality Engineering 质量工程QA=Quality Assurance 质量保证QC=Quality Control 质量管理IE=Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D=Research & Design 设计开发部PD=Product Department 生产部W/H=Warehouse 仓库IQC=incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员IPQC=in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员FQC=final quality control 终检质量管理人员OQC=output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员AQL=Acceptable Quality Level 允收质量水平S/S=Sample size 样本大小ACC=Accept 允收REE=Reject 拒收CR=Critical 极严重的MAJ=Major 主要的MIN=Minor 轻微的P/N=Part Number 料号L/N=Lot Number 批号AOD=Accept On Deviation 特采UAI=Use As It 特采BOM=Bill Of Material 物料清单Organization 组织Process 过程Product 产品Procedure 流程Inspection 检验Qualified合格Unqualified 不合格Rework 返工Repair 返修Review 评审Scrap 报废Rolled yield 直通率Bad rate 不良率Pass rate 合格率CAR=Corrective action report 纠正措施报告CAR=Corrective action required 纠正措施要求FAR=failure aualysis report 故障分析报告PAR=Preventive Action Report 预防措施报告FAI=first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA=first article assurance 首件确认IWS=International Workman Standard 工艺标准SIP=Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP=Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS=Inspection Specification 成品检验规范PS=Package Specification 包装规范7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法Check Sheets 检查表Stratification 分层法Parto 柏拉图Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)Scatter diagram 散布图分析Histogram 直方图Control chart 控制(管制)图Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法3C=Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子4M1E=Man , Machine , Material , Method , Environment,人,机器,材料,方法,测量 5W2H=When , Where , Who , What , Why , How,How much5S=seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke(整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养)。
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一组质量管理体系术语(中英双语English Chinesereceipt (入厂接受,验收,进货handling 搬运packaging 包装storage 保存protection 保护comparison 比较identification 标识replacement of identification mark 标识标志更换maintenance of identification 标识的保持records of identification control 标识控制记录tender 标书normative document 标准文件supplemental 补充nonconforming product 不合格品control of nonconforming product 不合格品控制control procedure of nonconforming products 不合格品控制程序tendency of nonconformance 不合格倾向purchasing 采购verification of purchased product 采购的产品验证purchasing process 采购过程purchasing control procedure 采购控制程序purchasing information 采购信息reference standard 参照标准reference instructions 参照细则stockhouse 仓库measurement, analysis and improvement 测量,分析和改进measurement result 测量结果control procedure of monitoring and measuring devices 测量设备控制程序planning 策划preservation of product 产品保护control procedure for maintenance, replacement and records of product identification 产品标识的保持, 更换及记录控制程序procedure for product identification and traceability 产品标识和可追溯性程序conformity of product 产品的符合性monitoring and measurement of product 产品的监督和测量product plan 产品方案control procedure for product preservation 产品防护控制程序method of product release 产品放行方法conformity of product,product conformity 产品符合性product realization 产品实现planning of product realization 产品实现策划product characteristics 产品特性input to product requirements 产品要求的输入product status 产品状态final acceptance of product 产品最后验收procedure 程序program documents 程序文件continual improvement 持续改进procedure for continual improvement of quality management system 持续改进质量体系程序adequacy 充分性storage location 存放地点agency personnel 代理人员submission of tenders 递交标书adjustment 调整,调节statutory and regulatory requirements 法律法规要求rework, vt 返工repair, vt 返修subcontractor 分承包方annex 附录improvement 改进improvement actions 改进措施on-the-job training 岗位技能培训responsibility of individual department and post 各部门, 各岗位职责change identification 更改标记change order number 更改单编号process sheets 工艺单process specification 工艺规程procedure(process card 工艺规程(工艺卡process characteristics 工艺特性Job Description Format 工种描述单work environment 工作环境impartiality 公正性functional requirements 功能要求supplier 供方supplier evaluation procedure 供方评价程序supplier provided special processes 供方提供的特殊过程verification at supplier's premises 供方现场验证supply chain 供应链criteria for supplier selection, evaluation and re-evaluation 供应商选择、评估和再评估准则communication 沟通customer 顾客customer property 顾客财产control procedure for customer property 顾客财产控制程序customer feedback 顾客反馈Customer Service Contact Form 顾客服务联系表customer cummunications 顾客沟通customer satisfaction 顾客满意statistical analysis of customer satisfaction 顾客满意度统计分析customer complaint 顾客投诉identificaion of customer requirements 顾客要求的识别management review 管理评审records from management review 管理评审记录management review control procedure 管理评审控制程序management representative 管理者代表management responsibility 管理职责specified limits of acceptability 规定的可接受界限specified use 规定的用途process 过程complexity of processes 过程的复杂性monitoring and measurement of processes 过程的监视和测量operation of process 过程的运行status of processes 过程的状态process approach 过程方法process controls 过程控制process control documents 过程控制文件process performance 过程业绩appropriateness 合适性changes to contractor 合同的更改contract review control procedure 合同评审控制程序internet sales 互联网销售environmental conditions 环境条件monogram pragram requirements 会标纲要要求type of activities 活动类型infrastructure 基础建设infrastructure 基础设施fundamentals and vocabulary 基础与词汇control of records 记录控制technical specificaion 技术规范process trace sheet 加工跟踪单monitoring and measurement 监视和测量monitoring and measuring device 监视和测量装置control of monitoring and measuring devices 监视和测量装置控制check method 检查方法frequency of checks 检查频次calibration status 检定状态inspection and test control procedure 检验和试验控制程序identification procedure for inspection and test status 检验和试验状态标识程序inspection witness point 检验见证点inspection hold point 检验停止点buildings 建筑物delivery 交付post-delivery activities 交付后的活动delivery activities 交付活动interface 接口acceptance of contract or orders 接受合同或定单type of medium 介质类型experience 经验correction action 纠正措施Corrective action response time 纠正措施答复时间,纠正措施响应时间management procedure for corrective actions 纠正措施管理程序corrective action response times 纠正措施响应时间development activity 开发活动traceability mark 可追溯性标志objectivity 客观性Customer Service Log 客户服务记录簿control feature 控制特性,控制细节control features 控制细则periodic assessment of stock 库存定期评估justification 理由routine 例程,惯例,常规质量职能分配表论证范围internal communication 内部沟通internal audit 内部审核internal audit procedure 内部审核程序internally controlled standard 内控标准internal audit 内审results of internal and external audits 内外部审核结果competence 能力training 培训training needs 培训需要evaluate 评价records of the results of the review 评审结果的记录review output 评审输出review input 评审输入Purchase Requisition 请购单authority 权限validation 确认concession 让步human resources 人力资源job training of personnel 人员岗位培训qualification of personnel 人员资格equipment control procedure 设备控制程序device type 设备类型order of design changes 设计更改通知单design and development control procedure 设计和开发控制程序design and development 设计开发design and development planning 设计开发策划control of design and development changes 设计开发更改控制design and development review 设计开发评审design and development validation 设计开发确认design and development outputs 设计开发输出design and development inputs 设计开发输入design and development verification 设计开发验证design validation 设计确认design documentation 设计文件编制design acceptance criteria 设计验收准则design verification 设计验证audit program 审核大纲conduct of audits 审核行为audit criteria 审核准则production process control 生产过程控制production process control procedure 生产过程控制程序production and service provision 生产和服务提供control of production and service provision 生产和服务提供的控制validation of processes for production and service provision 生产和服务提供过程的确认production order 生产令identification and traceability 识别和可追溯性identification and traceability maintenance and replacement 识别和可追溯性维护与替换invalidate 使失效market survey 市场调研suitability 适宜性scope 适用范围controlled condition 受控状态terms and definitions 术语与定义analysis of data 数据分析sequence 顺序transfer of ownership 所有权转移system document 体系文件statistical technique 统计方法outsource(vt a process 外包过程external source 外部来源documents of external origin 外来文件outsource, vt 外协unique identification 唯一的标识maintenance 维护Document Change Control 文件更改控制Request For Document Change (RDC 文件更改需求单control of documents 文件控制documentation requirements 文件要求enquiry 问询,询价field nonconformity analysis 现场不符合分析relevance 相关性interaction 相互作用detail design 详细设计,详图设计,零件设计,施工设计sales department 销售部sales contract 销售合同checklist 校验表,一览表,检查一览表calibration 校准submission of action plans 行动计划的递交documented procedures 形成文件的程序documented statement 形成文件的声明performance requirements 性能要求licensee responsibilities 许可证持有者责任acceptance criteria 验收准则verification arrangement 验证安排verification results 验证结果customer focus 以客户为关注点,以客户为焦点awareness 意识introduction 引言,概述,介绍normative references 引用标准application 应用visit to user 用户访问review of requirements related to the product 有关产品的要求评审competent 有能力的effectiveness 有效性determination of requirements related to the product 与产品有关的要求的确定customer-related processes 与顾客有关的过程preventive action 预防措施management procedure for preventive actions 预防措施管理程序planned results 预期的结果intended use 预期的用途procedure for competence, knowledge and training of personnel 员工能力, 知识和培训程序personnel training procedure 员工培训程序supporting services 支持性服务functions 职能部门responsibility 职责assignment of responsibility 职责分工workmanship 制造工艺manufacturing acceptance criteria 制造验收准则quality policy 质量方针quality programs 质量纲领quality management system 质量管理体系quality management system planning 质量管理体系策划performance of the quality management system 质量管理体系业绩quality plan 质量计划quality records 质量记录quality objectives 质量目标quality audit 质量审核quality manual 质量手册quality problem handling form 质量问题处理单quality requirements 质量要求allocation table of quality responsibilities 质量职能分配表availability of resources 资源的可获得性resource management 资源管理allocation of resources 资源配置provision of resources 资源提供general requirements 总要求,一般要求constituent part 组成部件organization 组织continual improvement of the organization 组织的持续改进size of organization 组织的规模Organizational Diagram 组织机构图final acceptance 最终验收 work instructions 作业指导书。