英语学术写作考试答案.docx
英语学术写作智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下重庆大学
英语学术写作智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下重庆大学重庆大学第一章测试1.The English college students use to study their specialization is （）.答案:English for Specific Academic Purposes2.Which of the following is one of the features of academic English？（）答案:Technical terms3.Most of the research articles published on academic periodicals are of （）.答案:written expert genres4.Which type of report follows IMRD structure? （）答案:Genre-based report5.In IMRD structure, “D” stands for （）.答案:discussion第二章测试1.Please choose the best way to make the given sentence written by studentcorrect, more concise and formal: People tried to develop economy andignore the restraints of the natural environment. （）答案:People tried to develop economy and ignored the restraints of thenatural environment.2.Please choose the best way to make the given sentence written by studentcorrect, more concise and formal: It is apparently that ignorance of humanscause their own afflictions. （）答案:It is apparent that ignorance of humans has caused their own afflictions.3.Please choose the best way to make the given sentence written by studentcorrect, more concise and formal: There are many problems wait for peopleto solve and theses problems are tough. （）答案:Many tough problems are waiting for people to solve.4.Please choose the best way to make the given sentence written by studentcorrect, more concise and formal: The Internet has instead of teachers inmany classrooms. （）答案:The Internet has replaced teachers in many classrooms.5.Please choose the best way to make the given sentence written by studentcorrect, more concise and formal: Computer is conveniently, save us time, bring about entertainment, we can play games and watch movies, andconnect people in the distance. （）答案:Computer is convenient, saving us time, entertaining us with movies and games, and connecting us with people in the distance.第三章测试1.One of the characteristics of a good title is （）.答案:Researchable2.We can find In-depth information in （）.答案:research articles3.When you evaluate the sources, you need to take（） into consideration.答案:All of the above4.In a decimal outline, ideas are organized by （）.答案:Arabic number5.When drawing an outline，you need to make the main idea in each bodyparagraph （） the thesis statement.答案:logically connected with第四章测试1.In exposition, the writer often focuses on （）.答案:giving information2.In the process exposition, writers do not have to give a thesis statement. （）答案:对3.Feasibility report belongs to（） essay.答案:problem and solution4.Which of the following is true of a good argument? （）答案:A good argument is a claim that is justified.5.Academic writing tends to avoid words like “all”, “every”, “always”and neverbecause （）.答案:These words suggest absolutes第五章测试1.How does a good thesis statement help?（）答案:It gives the reader an idea what to expect.;It establishes a boundaryaround the subject;It charts an orderly course from the paper.;Itprevents the author from wandering aimlessly.2.What can be used as evidence to support the topic sentence? （）答案:Factual information;Statistics;tables;Words from authorities3.Evidence can speak for itself. （）答案:错4.Which of the following word do academic writers tend to avoid using （）.答案:In any case5.What can a writer do in conclusion?（）答案:To summarize the main points.第六章测试1.To guarantee unity, a writer needs make sure the supporting details in abody paragraph should relate back to the main idea presented by the （）.答案:topic sentence2.Coherence means “sticking （）”.答案:together3. A writer needs to repeat the key nouns to maintain coherence when （）.答案:the meaning of key nouns are diminishing.4.Overusing transitional words and phrases could make your writing （）.答案:redundant5.Theme is the（） element of a clause and it establishes what you are talkingabout.答案:first第七章测试1.Which of the following documentation styles is not usually used in the UnitedStates? （）答案:Harvard2.In the APA, all lines after the first line of each entry must be indented one-half inch from the left margin. This is called a(n) （） indentation.答案:Hanging3.In the MLA, when must we use block quotations? （）答案:Four lines of prose or three lines of verse4.For a direct quotation in the APA, they must always require a(n) （）_.答案:Page number5._____ is usually used cite sources in the humanities, including the fields ofliterature and foreign languages; _____ is usually used to cite sources in thesocial sciences. （）答案:MLA; APA第八章测试1.Plagiarism could occur in which of the following types of sources and media?（）答案:All of the above2.（） involves putting the main idea(s) into your own words, including onlythe main point(s), and are significantly shorter than the original and take abroad overview of the source material.答案:Summarizing3.（） involves putting a passage from source material into your own words,and takes a somewhat broader segment of the source and condensing itslightly.答案:Paraphrasing4.Which of the following is NOT a stated reason for why we shouldparaphrase/summarize from sources? （）答案:To show that you deserve a good grade for your work5.In （）, the author of the source referred to is only acknowledged throughthe reference not in the running text.答案:Non-integral第九章测试1.Choose the best answer to make the following sentence accurate andacademic: Some people believe teamwork is efficient, but the professor （）it is not always true.答案:argues2.Which of the following sentence is more academic? （）答案:It is of importance to improve the environmental awareness.3.Which of the following multi-word phrases indicates the stance of the writer?（）答案:As far as I am concerned4.Which of the following words sounds more academic? （）答案:Much5.Which of the following sounds more like a technical term? （）答案:Currency第十章测试cation is a soft-pure discipline. （）答案:错2.Register is about the social context in which a discourse appears. （）答案:对3.Contractions should be avoided in any writing but acceptable in spokenEnglish. （）答案:错4.Nominalization is one of the characteristics of the academic writing, but itmay cause （）答案:对5.Hedging indicates that we should be cautious in speaking and writingespecially when we propose something new or draws a conclusion. （）答案:对第十一章测试1.An abstract is a broad and comprehensive summary of the contents of thearticle. （）答案:错2. A well-prepared abstract can be the most important single paragraph in anarticle. （）答案:对3.The abstract needs to be loose with information. （）答案:错4.Abstract should include （）答案:The main points of the research;Key discoveries;Backgroundinformation or main problem;Conclusion or suggestion for future action5. A well-prepared abstract can be （）答案:coherent and readable;accurate;non-evaluative;concise。
高二英语英语学术论文写作练习题30题含答案解析
高二英语英语学术论文写作练习题30题含答案解析1.Which of the following is a good way to start an academic paper?A.Starting with a long story.ing a famous quote.C.Jumping straight into the results.D.Beginning with a question that no one cares about.答案解析：B。
选项A，以一个很长的故事开头会让读者感到冗长和失去兴趣。
选项C，直接进入结果会让读者感到突兀，没有引入和铺垫。
选项D，以一个无人关心的问题开头无法吸引读者。
而使用一个著名的引言可以引起读者的兴趣，同时也能为文章增添一定的权威性和深度。
2.When writing the introduction of an academic paper, what should you avoid?A.Being too general.B.Providing clear research questions.C.Mentioning relevant background information.ing complex language that no one can understand.答案解析：D。
选项A，在引言中不能太笼统，要有一定的针对性。
选项B，提供清晰的研究问题是必要的。
选项C，提及相关背景信息有助于读者理解。
而使用复杂无人能懂的语言会让读者难以理解文章内容，阻碍阅读。
3.What is an effective way to pose a research question in theintroduction?A.Asking a very broad question.B.Stating a question that has already been answered.C.Formulating a specific and relevant question.D.Asking a question that is completely off-topic.答案解析：C。
学术英语写作作业答案
学术英语写作作业答案Certainly, here's a sample answer for an academic English writing assignment:Introduction:The advent of social media has revolutionized the way we communicate and interact. It has become an integral part of our daily lives, especially for the younger generation. This essay aims to explore the various impacts of social media on youth, including both its positive and negative aspects.Positive Impacts:1. Enhanced Communication: Social media platforms have madeit easier for young people to stay connected with friends and family, regardless of geographical barriers.2. Educational Resources: Many educational institutions and organizations use social media to share educational content, making learning more accessible and engaging.3. Cultural Exchange: Social media allows youth to interact with peers from different cultures, fostering a greater understanding and appreciation of diversity.Negative Impacts:1. Cyberbullying: The anonymity and reach of social media can lead to cyberbullying, which can have severe emotional andpsychological effects on young people.2. Privacy Concerns: The sharing of personal information on social media platforms can lead to privacy breaches and potential misuse of data.3. Distraction: The constant use of social media can distract youth from their studies and other important activities, impacting their academic performance and personal growth.Conclusion:While social media offers numerous benefits, it is crucialfor youth to be aware of and mitigate its potential harms. Educators, parents, and policymakers must work together to create a balanced and safe online environment for young people.Recommendations:1. Digital Literacy Programs: Implementing digital literacy programs in schools can help youth understand the responsible use of social media.2. Parental Guidance: Parents should be involved in their children's online activities to ensure they are using social media safely and appropriately.3. Regulatory Measures: Governments and regulatory bodies should enforce stricter guidelines to protect the privacy and well-being of youth on social media.This sample answer provides a structured approach to addressing the topic, with clear sections and a balanced view of the subject matter.。
高二英语英语学术论文写作单选题30题答案解析版
高二英语英语学术论文写作单选题30题答案解析版1.In academic writing, it is important to be _______ in presenting your arguments.A.preciseB.vagueC.casualD.hasty答案：A。
在学术写作中，精确地呈现你的论点很重要。
选项B“vague”（ 模糊的）不符合学术写作要求；选项C“casual”（ 随意的）和选项D“hasty” 匆忙的）也不适合学术写作的严谨性。
2.When writing an academic paper, you should avoid using _______ language.A.colloquialB.formalC.technicalD.sophisticated答案：A。
写学术论文时，应避免使用口语化的语言。
选项B“formal”正式的）、选项C“technical”专业的）和选项D“sophisticated”（复杂的）在学术写作中有其特定用途，而口语化语言不适合学术写作。
3.A good academic paper is characterized by its _______ analysis.A.superficialB.thoroughC.hastyD.cursory答案：B。
一篇好的学术论文以其全面的分析为特点。
选项A“superficial”（ 肤浅的）、选项C“hasty”（ 匆忙的）和选项D“cursory” 粗略的）都不能体现学术论文的高质量分析。
4.In academic writing, you should use _______ sources to support your arguments.A.reliableB.dubiousC.unreliableD.questionable答案：A。
在学术写作中，你应该使用可靠的来源来支持你的论点。
学术英语写作(修订版)答案
Keys to Task ExtensionsUnit1Task6:Extensions6.1(for reference only)IntroductionThe purpose of this project is to find out the real situation in which the students in a particular college spend their time surfing Internet.It includes how much time they spend doing so,for what reason they work with Internet,and what impact it has on students’learning.To find out the facts about Internet,a survey will be conducted among the students,teachers,and administrative staff.The main proposed problems related to Internet at most colleges can be the overuse of it and overspending of time on it.The serious impact resulted from overdoing Internet needs to be discovered in this project.At most colleges in China,one policy is that freshmen are not allowed to possess a computer,and there are some limitations for them to surf online,which is regarded as one kind of protection to them.In this way,they will not be easily exposed to unhealthy films,pictures,or essays.Also,they can spend not so much time on it and their study will not be affected.In the information society, it is necessary to get information quickly.One of the main sources is Internet.Therefore,it would be wiser to let college students make use of Internet and offer them some guidance.Main bodyFor senior college students,overuse of Internet has become a serious problem.Some students stay up very late surfing the lnternet.Some play video games,some do a lot of chatting,and some spend more time watching films.One student said that on average he spent five hours a day surfing the lnternet.Due to the large number of hours spent on Internet,some students have,to some extent,ruined their academic study and their health.At present,the policy is flexible to the senior students at some colleges.To reserve Internet use, it would be wise for the college to set up an appropriate policy on the one hand and carry out education on the other.It will be important to let students know the passive effect the overuse of Internet might bring to them.At the same time,some rules should be set up.For example,there could be a limit on the use of Internet:after11p.m.no students are expected to surf online.ConclusionTo sum up,it is imperative for college students to obtain information they need for their academic learning through Internet,and it is also necessary to let the students know the bad impact the overuse of Internet would cause on their study and health.6.2(for reference only)IntroductionThe purpose of this project is to find out the main reasons why some families like to send their teenagers to study abroad,and what problems might be brought about to these families and the children.Several articles in various newspapers reported that it had become a social phenomenon for parents to send their children abroad to study.This phenomenon has drawn much public attention.For some families,it has become a big financial burden,and some teenagers could not manage to study and live independently in a foreign country.The project is trying to expose a real picture about it and see how serious problems it might bring about.The project will also try to search for a better policy to help solve this problem.Keys to Task ExtensionsMain bodyIn accordance with the statistics and information gathered from various newspapers and the Internet,it has become a rather serious problem for some families in China.They sent their children to study abroad because of the following two reasons.First,some of these families are rich enough to do so and they want their children to receive better education abroad,especially language training.Second,some families thought that their children couldn’t pass the national university entrance examinations.So they sent their children abroad.For the latter reason,some families are financially not able to do so.They have to borrow money to pay for their children’s education fee abroad.As a result,some of the families ran into heavy debt.These parents can’t live a proper life because they have to send most of their earning to their children.For some children who are studying abroad,they can’t manage to live and study on their own well.As they are rather young,they can’t budget their time and money well without their parents’help.Therefore,they also run into trouble.It is necessary to tell the parents about the real problems children may have in a foreign country.It is also necessary for them to know that there is a possibility for their children to receive good education at home as the enrollment of college students has already been expanded.And the middle school students have more choice than before for their further education.For these families,it will be much wiser to consider their financial competence as to whether they will be able to bear it or not.Therefore,it is very necessary to take everything into a careful consideration before they make a final decision.ConclusionFor some well-off families with independent children,it is a good idea to send the children to study abroad.For other families,it might be wiser to let their children study at home,because their children can also receive a proper education.6.3IntroductionOver the past25years,British society has changed a great deal,but the attitudes about working-class or middle-class has not changed much.Main bodyWorking-class refers to those who do manual work.They were paid less than middle-class people.The stereotype of those people is one who would give his wife“housekeeping”,and then would go out and spend the rest on beer,smoking and betting.Nowadays,factory workers earn as much as their middle-class supervisors.Working-class people seem to be losing the feeling of inferiority.ConclusionAmong the young people the attitudes about the working-class or middle-class have changed a lot,but among the older generation the stereotyped attitudes toward working-class still exist.Unit2Task10:Extensions10.1(for reference only)I do agree with the statement that private cars should not be encouraged in big cities in China.The following examples can support my view.One example is that ten years ago it was a very quiet and smooth street in front of our house.But now it has become very crowded from morning till night.There are too many cars in the street.In the past it took only twenty minutes to get to my office,but now it takes at least forty minutes.Another example is that my neighbour bought a car and he got seriously injured several days ago.His family was shocked and very much depressed.To further support my view,I’d like to cite one more example.Due to the exhausted gas produced by the large number of cars,air in our city is not as clean as before.Some experts say that air pollution has become one of the biggest problems in our city.For what is mentioned above,I think that the government should not encourage people to buy cars blindly.10.2(for reference only)This table shows the average family income and expenses in a Chinese city in1985and1995.In 1985,the average family income was¥400,and in1995,the income was over six times as much as that in1985.In1985,the average family income was divided in the following way:65%was spent on food,5%on housing,10%on entertainment,10%was saved,and10%was used to meet other expenses.In1995,a slightly different picture emerged.Housing cost increased by5%,food cost decreased by15%,and entertainment went up to20%,and the savings and others remained unchanged.From this table,we can see that the people in this city earned more money in1995than in1985, and spent more on entertainment,which indicates that the people in this city wanted to enjoy themselves.In conclusion,a big change has taken place in the life of Chinese people and their living standards have been improved.10.3(for reference only)This article shows the danger of nuclear weapons to the human beings.This danger is increasing every day because nuclear weapons are possessed by more countries and they are very accurate and powerful.If there were a small accident,a nuclear war would break out.10.4This article shows that people are rejected sometimes just because they make mistakes in their resumes.The author believes that we’ll get rewarded by doing little thinys well.Keys to Task ExtensionsUnit3Task10:Extensions10.11.Topic:AIDS Infection2.Title:Sharp Rise in AIDS Infection in the Developing World3.Introduction:The World Health Organization report indicates that cases of AIDS infection areincreasing rapidly in developing countries particularly in Asia,Latin America,and Sub-Saharan Africa.Currently,the virus has infected8to10million people.The infection rate in developed countries is not increasing as rapidly as it had been,but the dramatic increase in other parts of the world indicates that AIDS cases will continue to rise in rural areas of the Third World.4.Main body:The estimate about the cases of AIDS is consistent with an earlier projection by theorganization.But there is a sharp increase in Asia,Latin America,and Sub-Saharan Africa.The increases reflect the growing heterosexual transmission of the AIDS virus around the world.The new estimates about AIDS cases are based on a recently completed analysis of blood tests.The analysis showed that the rate of HIV infection is slowing in industrialized countries.But in sub-Saharan Africa,cases of HIV infection have increased at a rapid speed.Date from Southern Asia, including Thailand and India,showed marked increases in HIV infection.5.Conclusion:The cases of AIDS virus in the developing countries will continue to increase and thesepeople are in danger.10.2DESCRIPTIVE ABOUT HOW PAPER IS MADEPaper is made from wood,and many of the world’s paper mills are found in those countries that have great forests----Canada,Sweden and Finland.Paper is made in the following procedure.After the trees are felled or cut down,they are transported to the sawmill,where they are sawn into logs.Conveyed to the paper mill,the logs are placed in the shredder and cut into small chips.These small chips are mixed with water and acid before they are heated and crushed to a heavy pulp.Cleaned and chemically bleached to whiten,the pulp is passed through rollers to be flattened.When the pressed sheets are dried and refined,the paper is produced.10.31)Brown,H.D.2000.Principles of Language Learning and Teaching.London:Longman.2)Cook,V.1993.Linguistics and Second Language Acquisition.London:Macmillan PublishersLtd.3)Most environmental problems are intractable and will take years to resolve,especially indeveloping countries.(Barrett,M.1999:25)4)Richards,J.1999.“Process and product in ESL”.TESOL Quarterly2:409-425.5)Once I met a young man.He gave me the impression that he was particularly successful andhappy.Unit4Task4:Extensions4.1(1)direct quotation:Regarding language and its function,Nida makes the following point:(2)paraphrase:4.2Brislin,R.W.1981.Cross-Cultural Encounters:Face to Face Interaction.New York.(No publisher) During,S.(ed.)1993.The Cultural Studies Reader.Routledge.(No place of publication)Hall,E.T.1966.Beyond Culture.New York:Doubleday.(The book is not italicised)Levine,Deena R.et al.The Culture Puzzle:Cross-Cultural Communication for English as a Second Language.Englewood Cliffs,N.J.:Prentice Hall.(No date of publication)Stewart,E.C.,and M.J.Bennett.1991.American Cultural Patterns:A Cross-Cultural Perspective.Yarmouth,Maine:Intercultural Press.(correct)4.3Answers are open.Students should have all the publishing details correct.4.4Abstract1:(1)the questions being explored(2)the method and materials being used(3)the content of the paper(4)the findings/resultAbstract2:(1)statement of the research question/issue(2)description of the research method and design(3)major content of the paper(4)major findings and their significanceKeys to Task ExtensionsUnit5Task6:Extensions6.1Answers are open.Each student is encouraged to put down as many topics of interest as possible.By discussing their possibilities as a subject for research,the students should help each other to decide whether the topic is too vague or too broad,too narrow or too complicated;whether there are sufficient available resources that will help finish this project.6.2Students should be clear in their minds what their own ideas on this subject are.The teacher can ask the whole class to brainstorm the possible arguments which will help them develop their project.6.3•What is the credit system in China like now?•What are the policies concerning China’s credit system?•How is it different from the credit system in developed countries such as the United States?•What are the problems?•How to improve the credit system in China?Unit6Task10:Extensions10.110.210.3(1)Labour union:Labour unions are organizations of workers that bargain with employers foreconomic and job benefits.They exist to create and wield political and economic power against private management and the government to achieve their goals.These goals are primarily higher wages,better working conditions,and job security.(Scott and Nigro,1982)(2)Language acquisition device:Language acquisition device(LAD)refers to the capacity toacquire one’s first language,when this capacity is pictured as a sort of mechanism or apparatus.In the1960s and1970s Chomsky and others claimed that every normal human being was born with a LAD.The LAD included basic knowledge about the nature and structure of human language.The LAD was offered as an explanation of why children develop competence in their first language in a relatively short time,merely by being exposed to it.(Longman Dictionary of Applied Linguistics)(3)Acrophobia:Acrophobia is an intense,unreasonable fear of high places.People withacrophobia exhibit physical symptoms in response to being at great heights.One sufferer from extreme acrophoia,Tom Smith,is unable to go above the third floor of any building without feeling enormous anxiety.(4)Boycott:A boycott is an organised refusal by a group of people to deal with another personor group to achieve a specific goal.An illustration is the famous boycott that began in1955when Mrs.Rosa Parks of Montgomery,Alabama,refused to obey a local ordinance requiring black people to sit at the back of city buses.Mrs.Parks was arrested,and that sparked off a boycott of the Montgomery bus system by blacks.Keys to Task Extensionsunit7Task7:Extensions7.11.400,0002.3,6003.more than804.no more than100,000/less than100,0005.1,800WPH6.six percent7.21.2,500c.c.2.fluids3.solid food4.lungs5.twenty6.water loss7.solid wastes8.ten7.3(for reference only)1.the changes in the numbers of people visiting a particular website between January and August2.more detailed information about the nationalities of those visitors3.the website attracted increasing numbers of visitors4.some fluctuation over the period5.the site being visited by five nationality groups6.the nationality breakdown has changed7.4(for reference only)The graph compares the rate of smoking in men and women in Someland from1960to2000.It can be clearly seen that the rate of smoking for both men and women is currently declining and that fewer women have smoked throughout the period.In1960,600men in every1,000was smoking.This number decreased gradually to500by1975and continued to decrease but more steeply to250in2000.In contrast,the rate of smoking in women in 1960was very low at only80in every1,000.By1968this increased to170,and increased again but more steeply to320in1977.The rate of female smokers then remained stable at320until1984at which point the figures began to decline and had dropped to200by2000.In conclusion we can see that the rate of smoking in men dropped throughout the whole period but was always at a higher level than the female figures.The rate of smoking in women increased until1977 but then decreased for the rest of the period.Unit8Task6:Extensions6.1(for reference only)The optimum positioning of roadside advertisements is recognized by the industry as an important factor in attracting the attention of passing drivers.Less acknowledged is the possibility that the location of an advertisement may distract attention from vital driving-related information.This study compared street-level advertisements(SLAs)with raised-level advertisements(RLAs)of the same size that were suspended3m above the ground,on their ability to attract attention under different task conditions.Participants were split into two groups and watched video clips of driving,rating them for hazardousness while their eye movements were recorded.One of the groups was additionally primed to attend to advertisements.SLAs received the most fixations when participants were solely looking for hazards,and the fewest fixations when primed to look for advertisements.Though SLAs also had longer fixations than the RLAs,they were more poorly recognized in a subsequent memory test.We conclude that SLAs attract and hold attention at inappropriate times compared to raised-level advertisements.6.2(for reference only)This study compared street-level advertisements(SLAs)with raised-level advertisements(RLAs)of the same size that were suspended3m above the ground,on their ability to attract attention under different task conditions.The result of our experiments on32participants,who were divided into two groups,shows that SLAs attract and hold attention at inappropriate times compared to raised-level advertisements.6.3Answers are open.。
学术英语写作外教社答案
学术英语写作外教社答案1、--Why are you late for school today?--I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _______ the next one. [单选题] *A. wait for(正确答案)B. ask forC. care forD. stand for2、80．Thousands of ________ from other countries visit the village every year. [单选题] *A．robotsB．postcardsC．tourists(正确答案)D．bridges3、Our school is beautiful. How about _______? [单选题] *A. theirs(正确答案)B. theirC. theyD. them4、I tell my mother not ______ me.（）[单选题] *A. worry aboutB. to worry about(正确答案)C. worry withD. to worry with5、____ father is a worker. [单选题] *A.Mike's and Mary'sB. Mike and Mary's(正确答案)C. Mike's and MaryD. Mike and Marys'6、—What can I do to help at the old people’s home?—You ______ read stories to the old people. （）[单选题] *A. could(正确答案)B. mustC. shouldD. would7、Amy and her best friend often ______ books together.（）[单选题] *A. read(正确答案)B. readsC. is readingD. to read8、I walked too much yesterday and （）are still aching now. [单选题] *A. my leg's musclesB. my leg muscles(正确答案)C. my muscles' of legD. my legs' muscles9、36．The students will go to the Summer Palace if it __________ tomorrow. [单选题] * A．won’t rainB．isn’t rainingC．doesn’t rain (正确答案)D．isn’t rain10、34．My mother isn't in now, but she will be back ______ ten minutes. [单选题] * A．forB．beforeC．in(正确答案)D．at11、My sister gave me a _______ at my birthday party. [单选题] *A. parentB. peaceC. patientD. present(正确答案)12、In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage. [单选题] *A. canB. mayC. must(正确答案)D. will13、You needn’t _______ me. I’m old enough to take care of myself. [单选题] *A. worry about(正确答案)B. write downC. put awayD. wake up14、How beautiful the flowers are! Let’s take some _______. [单选题] *A. photos(正确答案)B. potatoesC. paintingsD. tomatoes15、I hadn't realized she was my former teacher _____ she spoke [单选题] *A. asB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. while16、The street was named _____ George Washington who led the American war for independence. [单选题] *A. fromB. withC. asD. after(正确答案)17、The flowers _______ sweet. [单选题] *A. tasteB. smell(正确答案)C. soundD. feel18、We need some green paint badly, but there' s _____ at hand. [单选题] *A. notB. nothingC. little(正确答案)D. none19、Two（）in our school were sent to a remote village to teach for a month. [单选题] *A. women teachers(正确答案)B. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher20、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance21、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared22、56．Sam is in a hurry. Maybe he has got ________ important to do. [单选题] *A．everythingB．nothingC．anythingD．something(正确答案)23、Taking the subway is quite fast and cheap. It can _______ both time and money. [单选题] *A. savesB. save(正确答案)C. earnD. use24、There are about eight ______ students in my school.（）[单选题] *A. hundred(正确答案)B. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of25、Three ______ died of water pollution last winter. [单选题] *A. hundreds of villagersB. hundred villagers(正确答案)C. hundreds villagersD. hundred of villagers26、He runs so fast that no one can _______ him. [单选题] *A. keep upB. keep awayC. keep up with(正确答案)D. keep on27、—Mum, could you buy a schoolbag ______ me when you go shopping?—No problem.（）[单选题] *A. ofB. toC. inD. for(正确答案)28、_____he was seriously ill, I wouldn’t have told him the truth. [单选题] *A.If I knewB.Had I known(正确答案)C.Did I knowD.Were I known29、You must pay more attention to your pronunciation. [单选题] *A. 词汇B. 拼写C. 发音(正确答案)D. 语法30、I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m too busy. [单选题] *A. orB. andC. soD. but(正确答案)。
《学术英语写作（本科）》章节测试题与答案
《学术英语写作（本科）》章节测试题与答案《学术英语写作（本科）》章节测试题与答案第1章单元测试1、我不需要做研究，所以我不需要学习学术英语写作。
答案：错2、做旅游攻略的过程，就是一个简单的 research 过程。
答案：对3、et al 就是 and others 的意思。
答案：对4、下面哪些选项是学术英语写作的原因？答案：T o report on a piece of research the writer has conducted;、To answer a question the writer has been given or chosen;、To discuss a subject of common interest and give the writer’s view;、To synthesize research done by others on a topic.5、学术英语写作中的一般文本特征包括：答案：sentence、heading、sub-title、paragraph、title、phrase第2章单元测试1、在细化主题时，需要考虑你的写作目的是什么以及预期读者是谁。
答案：对2、My Most Embarrassing Moment是一个可以写的论文题目。
答案：错3、选题不一定是自己感兴趣的和好奇的。
答案：错4、1. 在本章中，提到的四个写作技巧是：答案：Research Log、Work Schedule、Mental Inventory、Brainstorming5、计划书包含下面哪些内容？答案：your topic and your thesis、the kinds of sources you plan to consult、the problems you anticipate、any special aspects of your project第3章单元测试1、在进行互联网搜索时，需要注意的规则是：答案：to remain focused on the research topic.、to resist the temptation to be distracted by unrelated sites.、to review the source, point of view, and completeness of all documents related to the research topic.2、当你进行批判性阅读时，下面哪些是需要考虑的？答案：What are the key ideas in this?、Does the argument of the writer develop logically, step by step?、Are the examples given helpful? Would other examples be better?、Does the author have any bias (leaning to one side or the other)?、Does the evidence presented seem reliable, in my experience and using common sense?、Do I agree with the writer’s views?3、浏览和搜索的结合可以帮助你认识到你的研究主题是否过于宽泛，需要缩小范围，并且和单独的浏览或者搜索相比，它更能找到更完整的相关资源。
高二英语英语学术论文写作练习题50题(答案解析)
高二英语英语学术论文写作练习题50题(答案解析)1. When choosing a topic for an academic paper in the field of history, which of the following is the most important factor?A. The popularity of the topicB. The availability of sufficient research materialsC. The personal preference of the authorD. The trend in current historical research答案解析：B。
在历史学术论文选题时，有足够的研究资料是最重要的因素。
如果没有足够的研究材料，就难以深入地进行研究和论证。
选项A，话题的流行度并不是最重要的，流行的话题可能缺乏深度或者研究价值。
选项C，作者的个人偏好虽然有一定影响，但如果没有研究材料支撑，也无法很好地完成论文。
选项D，当前历史研究的趋势只是一个参考因素，没有足够材料就无法依据趋势进行研究。
在学术论文写作中，选题要有可研究性，足够的研究材料是保证可研究性的关键。
2. In a science - related academic paper, the research purpose should mainly focus on:A. Proving a well - known theory againB. Discovering new knowledge or solving existing problemsC. Following the research steps of other scientistsD. Meeting the requirements of the teacher答案解析：B。
在科学相关的学术论文中，研究目的主要应是发现新知识或者解决现有问题。
学术英语写作（修订版）答案
学术英语写作（修订版）答案Keys to Task ExtensionsUnit1Task6:Extensions6.1(for reference only)IntroductionThe purpose of this project is to find out the real situation in which the students in a particular college spend their time surfing Internet.It includes how much time they spend doing so,for what reason they work with Internet,and what impact it has on students’learning.To find out the facts about Internet,a survey will be conducted among the students,teachers,and administrative staff.The main proposed problems related to Internet at most colleges can be the overuse of it and overspending of time on it.The serious impact resulted from overdoing Internet needs to be discovered in this project.At most colleges in China,one policy is that freshmen are not allowed to possess a computer,and there are some limitations for them to surf online,which is regarded as one kind of protection to them.In this way,they will not be easily exposed to unhealthy films,pictures,or essays.Also,they can spend not so much time on it and their study will not be affected.In the information society, it is necessary to get information quickly.One of the main sources is Internet.Therefore,it would be wiser to let college students make use of Internet and offer them some guidance.Main bodyFor senior college students,overuse of Internet has become a serious problem.Some students stay up very late surfing thelnternet.Some play video games,some do a lot of chatting,and some spend more time watching films.One student said that on average he spent five hours a day surfing the lnternet.Due to the large number of hours spent on Internet,some students have,to some extent,ruined their academic study and their health.At present,the policy is flexible to the senior students at some colleges.To reserve Internet use, it would be wise for the college to set up an appropriate policy on the one hand and carry out education on the other.It will be important to let students know the passive effect the overuse of Internet might bring to them.At the same time,some rules should be set up.For example,there could be a limit on the use of Internet:after11p.m.no students are expected to surf online.ConclusionTo sum up,it is imperative for college students to obtain information they need for their academic learning through Internet,and it is also necessary to let the students know the bad impact the overuse of Internet would cause on their study and health.6.2(for reference only)IntroductionThe purpose of this project is to find out the main reasons why some families like to send their teenagers to study abroad,and what problems might be brought about to these families and the children.Several articles in various newspapers reported that it had become a social phenomenon for parents to send their children abroad to study.This phenomenon has drawn much public attention.For some families,it has become a big financial burden,and some teenagers could not manage to study and live independently in a foreign country.The project is tryingto expose a real picture about it and see how serious problems it might bring about.The project will also try to search for a better policy to help solve this problem.Keys to Task ExtensionsMain bodyIn accordance with the statistics and information gathered from various newspapers and the Internet,it has become a rather serious problem for some families in China.They sent their children to study abroad because of the following two reasons.First,some of these families are rich enough to do so and they want their children to receive better education abroad,especially language training.Second,some families thought that their children couldn’t pass the national university entrance examinations.So they sent their children abroad.For the latter reason,some families are financially not able to do so.They have to borrow money to pay for their children’s education fee abroad.As a result,some of the families ran into heavy debt.These parents can’t live a proper life because t hey have to send most of their earning to their children.For some children who are studying abroad,they can’t manage to live and study on their own well.As they are rather young,they can’t budget their time and money well without their parents’help.Therefo re,they also run into trouble.It is necessary to tell the parents about the real problems children may have in a foreign country.It is also necessary for them to know that there is a possibility for their children to receive good education at home as the enrollment of college students has already been expanded.And the middle school students have more choice than before for their further education.For these families,it will be much wiser toconsider their financial competence as to whether they will be able to bear it or not.Therefore,it is very necessary to take everything into a careful consideration before they make a final decision.ConclusionFor some well-off families with independent children,it is a good idea to send the children to study abroad.For other families,it might be wiser to let their children study at home,because their children can also receive a proper education.6.3IntroductionOver the past25years,British society has changed a great deal,but the attitudes about working-class or middle-class has not changed much.Main bodyWorking-class refers to those who do manual work.They were paid less than middle-class people.The stereotype of those people is one who would give his wife“housekeeping”,and then would go out and spend the rest on beer,smoking and betting.Nowadays,factory workers earn as much as their middle-class supervisors.Working-class people seem to be losing the feeling of inferiority.ConclusionAmong the young people the attitudes about the working-class or middle-class have changed a lot,but among the older generation the stereotyped attitudes toward working-class still exist.Unit2Task10:Extensions10.1(for reference only)I do agree with the statement that private cars should not be encouraged in big cities in China.The following examples can support my view.One example is that ten years ago it was a very quiet and smooth street in front of our house.But now it has become very crowded from morning till night.There are too many cars in the street.In the past it took only twenty minutes to get to my office,but now it takes at least forty minutes.Another example is that my neighbour bought a car and he got seriously injured several days ago.His family was shocked and very much depressed.To further support my view,I’d like to cite one more example.Due to the exhausted gas produced by the large number of cars,air in our city is not as clean as before.Some experts say that air pollution has become one of the biggest problems in our city.For what is mentioned above,I think that the government should not encourage people to buy cars blindly.10.2(for reference only)This table shows the average family income and expenses in a Chinese city in1985and1995.In 1985,the average family income was￥400,and in1995,the income was over six times as much as that in1985.In1985,the average family income was divided in the following way:65%was spent on food,5%on housing,10%on entertainment,10%was saved,and10%was used to meet other expenses.In1995,a slightly different picture emerged.Housing cost increased by5%,food cost decreased by15%,and entertainmentwent up to20%,and the savings and others remained unchanged.From this table,we can see that the people in this city earned more money in1995than in1985, and spent more on entertainment,which indicates that the people in this city wanted to enjoy themselves.In conclusion,a big change has taken place in the life of Chinese people and their living standards have been improved.10.3(for reference only)This article shows the danger of nuclear weapons to the human beings.This danger is increasing every day because nuclear weapons are possessed by more countries and they are very accurate and powerful.If there were a small accident,a nuclear war would break out.10.4This article shows that people are rejected sometimes just because they make mistakes in their resumes.The author believes that we’ll get rewarded by doing little thinys well.Keys to Task ExtensionsUnit3Task10:Extensions10.11.Topic:AIDS Infection2.Title:Sharp Rise in AIDS Infection in the Developing World3.Introduction:The World Health Organization report indicates that cases of AIDS infection areincreasing rapidly in developing countries particularly in Asia,Latin America,and Sub-Saharan Africa.Currently,the virus has infected8to10million people.The infection rate in developed countries is not increasing as rapidly as it had been,but the dramatic increase in other parts of the world indicates that AIDScases will continue to rise in rural areas of the Third World.4.Main body:The estimate about the cases of AIDS is consistent with an earlier projection by theorganization.But there is a sharp increase in Asia,Latin America,and Sub-Saharan Africa.The increases reflect the growing heterosexual transmission of the AIDS virus around the world.The new estimates about AIDS cases are based on a recently completed analysis of blood tests.The analysis showed that the rate of HIV infection is slowing in industrialized countries.But in sub-Saharan Africa,cases of HIV infection have increased at a rapid speed.Date from Southern Asia, including Thailand and India,showed marked increases in HIV infection.5.Conclusion:The cases of AIDS virus in the developing countries will continue to increase and thesepeople are in danger.10.2DESCRIPTIVE ABOUT HOW PAPER IS MADEPaper is made from wood,and many of the world’s paper mills are found in those countries that have great forests----Canada,Sweden and Finland.Paper is made in the following procedure.After the trees are felled or cut down,they are transported to the sawmill,where they are sawn into logs.Conveyed to the paper mill,the logs are placed in the shredder and cut into small chips.These small chips are mixed with water and acid before they are heated and crushed to a heavy pulp.Cleaned and chemically bleached to whiten,the pulp is passed through rollers to be flattened.When the pressed sheets are dried and refined,the paper is produced.10.31)Brown,H.D.2000.Principles of Language Learning and Teaching.London:Longman.2)Cook,V.1993.Linguistics and Second Language Acquisition.London:Macmillan PublishersLtd.3)Most environmental problems are intractable and will take years to resolve,especially indeveloping countries.(Barrett,M.1999:25)4)Richards,J.1999.“Process and product in ESL”.TESOL Quarterly2:409-425.5)Once I met a young man.He gave me the impression that he was particularly successful andhappy.Unit4Task4:Extensions4.1(1)direct quotation:Regarding language and its function,Nida makes the following point:(2)paraphrase:4.2Brislin,R.W.1981.Cross-Cultural Encounters:Face to Face Interaction.New York.(No publisher) During,S.(ed.)1993.TheCultural Studies Reader.Routledge.(No place of publication) Hall,E.T.1966.Beyond Culture.New York:Doubleday.(The book is not italicised)Levine,Deena R.et al.The Culture Puzzle:Cross-Cultural Communication for English as a Second Language.Englewood Cliffs,N.J.:Prentice Hall.(No date of publication)Stewart,E.C.,and M.J.Bennett.1991.American Cultural Patterns:A Cross-Cultural Perspective.Yarmouth,Maine:Intercultural Press.(correct)4.3Answers are open.Students should have all the publishing details correct.4.4Abstract1:(1)the questions being explored(2)the method and materials being used(3)the content of the paper(4)the findings/resultAbstract2:(1)statement of the research question/issue(2)description of the research method and design(3)major content of the paper(4)major findings and their significanceKeys to Task ExtensionsUnit5Task6:Extensions6.1Answers are open.Each student is encouraged to put down as many topics of interest as possible.By discussing their possibilities as a subjectfor research,the students should help each other to decide whether the topic is too vague or too broad,too narrow or too complicated;whether there are sufficient available resources that will help finish this project.6.2Students should be clear in their minds what their own ideas on this subject are.The teacher can ask the whole class to brainstorm the possible arguments which will help them develop their project.6.3What is the credit system in China like now?What are the policies concerning China’s credit system?How is it different from the credit system in developed countries such as the United States??What are the problems?How to improve the credit system in China?Unit6Task10:Extensions10.110.210.3(1)Labour union:Labour unions are organizations of workers that bargain with employers foreconomic and job benefits.They exist to create and wield political and economic power against private management and the government to achieve their goals.These goals are primarily higher wages,better working conditions,and job security.(Scott and Nigro,1982)(2)Language acquisition device:Language acquisition device(LAD)refers to the capacity toacquire one’s first language,when this capacity is pictured as a sort of mechanism or apparatus.In the1960s and1970s Chomsky and others claimed that every normal human being was born with a LAD.The LAD included basic knowledge about the nature and structure of human language.The LAD was offered as an explanation of why children develop competence in their first language in a relatively short time,merely by being exposed to it.(Longman Dictionary of Applied Linguistics)(3)Acrophobia:Acrophobia is an intense,unreasonable fear of high places.People withacrophobia exhibit physical symptoms in response to being at great heights.One sufferer from extreme acrophoia,Tom Smith,is unable to go above the third floor of any building without feeling enormous anxiety.(4)Boycott:A boycott is an organised refusal by a group of people to deal with another personor group to achieve a specific goal.An illustration is the famous boycott that began in1955when Mrs.Rosa Parks of Montgomery,Alabama,refused to obey a local ordinance requiring black people to sit at the back of city buses.Mrs.Parks was arrested,and that sparked off a boycott of the Montgomery bus system by blacks.Keys to Task Extensionsunit7Task7:Extensions7.11.400,0002.3,6003.more than804.no more than100,000/less than100,0005.1,800WPH6.six percent7.21.2,500c.c.2.fluids3.solid food4.lungs5.twenty6.water loss7.solid wastes8.ten7.3(for reference only)1.the changes in the numbers of people visiting a particular website between January and August2.more detailed information about the nationalities of those visitors3.the website attracted increasing numbers of visitors4.some fluctuation over the period5.the site being visited by five nationality groups6.the nationality breakdown has changed7.4(for reference only)The graph compares the rate of smoking in men and women in Someland from1960to2000.It can be clearly seen that the rate of smoking for both men and women is currently declining and that fewer women have smoked throughout the period.In1960,600men in every1,000was smoking.This number decreased gradually to500by1975and continued to decrease but more steeply to250in2000.In contrast,the rate of smoking in women in 1960was very low at only80in every1,000.By1968this increased to170,and increased again but more steeply to320in1977.The rate of female smokers then remained stable at320until1984at which point the figures began to decline and had dropped to200by2000.In conclusion we can see that the rate of smoking in men dropped throughout the whole period but was always at a higher level than the female figures.The rate of smoking in women increased until1977 but then decreased for the rest of the period.Unit8Task6:Extensions6.1(for reference only)The optimum positioning of roadside advertisements is recognized by the industry as an important factor in attracting the attention of passing drivers.Less acknowledged is the possibility that the location of an advertisement may distractattention from vital driving-related information.This study compared street-level advertisements(SLAs)with raised-level advertisements(RLAs)of the same size that were suspended3m above the ground,on their ability to attract attention under different task conditions.Participants were split into two groups and watched video clips of driving,rating them for hazardousness while their eye movements were recorded.One of the groups was additionally primed to attend to advertisements.SLAs received the most fixations when participants were solely looking for hazards,and the fewest fixations when primed to look for advertisements.Though SLAs also had longer fixations than the RLAs,they were more poorly recognized in a subsequent memory test.We conclude that SLAs attract and hold attention at inappropriate times compared to raised-level advertisements.6.2(for reference only)This study compared street-level advertisements(SLAs)with raised-level advertisements(RLAs)of the same size that were suspended3m above the ground,on their ability to attract attention under different task conditions.The result of our experiments on32participants,who were divided into two groups,shows that SLAs attract and hold attention at inappropriate times compared to raised-level advertisements.6.3Answers are open.。
大学英语学术写作参考答案人大版
Exercise 2
Introduction 1
民
人 S5—S3—S1—S6—S8—S2—S7—S9—S4
人 4. It’s not good to ask the question which yields a “yes” or “no” answer. A good question may be “To what extent do adolescents believe that their peers have favorable views of cosplay?”. 5. Of the four questions, the second is obviously more general. One way to solve this problem is
大 school, and how are these commonalities used to aid the school doctors to prevent sports
injuries?”. 3. The topic is so broad in nature, that even a book would not be sufficient to answer the question.
中Research questions: 1) In what ways have the parents influenced their children’s puppy love? 2) How did the parents respond to their children’s puppy love? 3) How was the parent-child relationship affected by puppy love?
Academic Writing(学术英语写作)中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年
Academic Writing（学术英语写作）中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年1.__________ is a very unique genre in academic context for it recalls what youhave learned.答案:Reflective writing2.__________ will contain raw data and other materials not central to the mainwork.答案:Appendix3.__________are a way of combing two sentences which have a close relationshipinto one.答案:Semicolons4.What is problem in the following statement?"Many people like large families."答案:Unspecific language5.What hedgin g language is used here to show the author’s degree ofconfidence?“One of the main functions of the pancreas is to produce hormones.”答案:Adjective6.The words “this”, “which” and “likewise” can be used as __________.答案:reference7.Read the following definition and identify the problem in it."By commercial advertisements, I mean these tricks and traps manufacturers use to advocate their products in all kinds of mass media."答案:Loaded definition with negative emotions8.Which of the following is NOT true about a paragraph developed byclassification?答案:Items from different classes can be discussed here.9.Read the following sentences and decide what kind of causal analysis thesesentences follow?"What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise? Firstly, people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness. Furthermore, the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues. The main thing perhapscenters on the healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides."答案:One single effect is caused by multiple causes.10.When we are planning to write an essay developed by comparison orcontrast, what should we consider as the first step?答案:Points of comparison11.Which of the following is NOT a function of the Conclusion?答案:It adds some new evidence or ideas to the essay.12.Read the following short paragraph and decide which arguing approach is used here."Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are imperfect, but they are likely to eventually become safer drivers than humans. According to data of automotive fatalities from the World Health Organization in 2018, 1.35 million humans died in car accidents, with tens of millions more injuries and disabilities (World Health Organization, 2018). Few of those deaths were the results of part failure or bad luck; the majority results from intoxication, texting while driving, and other distractions."答案:deductive13.Look at the copyright page of a book. What is the publishing house?答案: Routledge14.Look at the copyright page of a book, who is the author of the book?答案:Stephen Bailey15.In general, titles of science papers have around __________ words.答案:10-1516.When writing the Results section, we should consider the following steps__________:①summarize your findings with the relevant data②determine which results to present③present the data in an appropriate way④organize the data in order答案:②④③①17.From specific to general, a conclusion should contain: ____________,_______________, __________, _______________.①restatement of research purpose②limitation and recommendation③implications and significance④synthesis of main results答案:①④③②18.Which of the following is correct when the same author is cited for twopapers published within the same year?答案:Ellis, 2019a; Ellis, 2019b19._________ can include a general topic in the first part and a specific topic abouta distinctive feature of the study in the second part, which are oftenconnected by a colon.答案:Two-part titles20.__________ is a series of words that will often appear together.答案:Collocation21.“Replacing some of the author’s words in your text with synonyms, butmaintaining the overall structures and the vocabulary of the original” is not considered as plagiarism.答案:错误22.Academic writing is complicated.答案:错误23.In your academic writing, you should try to maximize the number of contentwords. One way to do this is to increase the number of nouns or nounphrases.答案:正确24.Many collocations in English contain function words, such as nouns, verbs,adjectives and adverbs.答案:错误25.Only transitional words, such as “because” and “thus”, can be regarded asgood transition to achieve coherence.答案:错误26.In an essay developed by comparison and contrast, the block pattern ispreferable in long writing in which there are numerous points underdiscussion.答案:错误27.When we write a conclusion for a process essay, we only need to repeat theinformation mentioned in the essay without providing any specific details.答案:正确28.An argumentative essay is an essay in which you agree with an issue andsupport it with evidence.答案:错误29. A thesis statement may state not only the author’s own point of view but a lsothe view from the other side.答案:正确30.An annotated bibliography include the list of all your sources and thesummary of the content of each source.答案:正确31.The following is an acceptable direct quotation:Gould and Brown (1991) explained that Darwin used the metaphor of thetree of life "to express the other form of interconnectedness–genealogicalrather than ecological” (p. 14).Reference:Gould, J. & Brown, A. (1991). The mating mind. Behavior Ecology,22(3),10-19.答案:正确32.Titles need to keep short and concise, and attracts the reader’s attention.答案:正确33.The abstract is the first thing you write.答案:错误34.An abstract should be fully understandable on its own to someone whohasn’t read your full paper or related sources.答案:正确35. A formal review of literature should be in the Introduction section of aresearch paper.答案:错误。
上交学术英语写作教程答案
上交学术英语写作教程答案1、34．My mother usually_______ much time shopping in the supermarkets on weekends. [单选题] *A．spends (正确答案)B．costsC．takesD．pays2、( ) No matter _____ hard it may be, I will carry it out. [单选题] *A whatB whateverC how(正确答案)D however3、Sichuan used to have more people than ______ province in China. [单选题] *A. otherB. any other(正确答案)C. anotherD. any others4、Obviously they didn’t see the significance of the plan. That is（）the problem lies. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whyC. /D. how5、Location is the first thing customers consider when_____to buy a house. [单选题] *A.planning(正确答案)B.plannedC.having plannedD.to plan6、40．Star wars is ______ adventure film and it is very interesting. [单选题] *A．aB．an (正确答案)C．theD．/7、--_______ do you have to do after school?--Do my homework, of course. [单选题] *A. What(正确答案)B. WhenC. WhereD. How8、—Where did you get the book?—From my friend. I ______ it three days ago. （）[单选题] *A. lentB. borrowed(正确答案)C. keptD. returned9、Don’t _______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worry(正确答案)B. worried aboutC. worry aboutD. worried10、It ______ me half an hour to return to school.（）[单选题] *A. takes(正确答案)B. spendsC. costsD. brings11、I paid twenty yuan _______ the book. [单选题] *A. offB. backC. for(正确答案)D. with12、When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back one the shelf, ____? [单选题] *A. do youB. don’t youC. will you(正确答案)D. won’t you13、This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. [单选题] *A. howB. whichC. that(正确答案)D. what14、I think ______ time with my friends is fun for me.（）[单选题] *A. spendB. spendC. spending(正确答案)D. spent15、John and Jack had looked for the key, but _____ of them found it. [单选题] *A. noneB. neither(正确答案)C. bothD. either16、—_____ are the Olympic Games held? —Every four years [单选题] *A. How longB. How often(正确答案)C. How soonD. How far17、Grandfather lives with us. We all _______ him when he gets ill. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look atC. look forD. look like18、What surprised me ______ was that he succeeded. [单选题] *A. most(正确答案)B. mostlyC. almostD. at most19、Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people_____harm them. [单选题] *A.more thanB.other thanC.rather than(正确答案)D.better than20、Our teacher suggested that each of us _____ a study plan for the tong summer vacation. [单选题] *A. make(正确答案)B. madeC. will makeD. would make21、Many of my classmates are working _______volunteers. [单选题] *A. as(正确答案)B. toC. atD. like22、Last year Polly _______ an English club and has improved her English a lot. [单选题] *A. leftB. sawC. joined(正确答案)D. heard23、If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _____. [单选题] *A. suitB.setC.oneD.pair(正确答案)24、There was a time（）I wondered why I would like to do this boring job. [单选题] *A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when(正确答案)25、I passed the test, I _____ it without your help. [单选题] *A.would not passB. wouldn't have passed(正确答案)C. didn't passD.had not passed26、I repeated my question several times. [单选题] *A. 到达B. 惊奇C. 重复(正确答案)D. 返回27、Mrs. Black is on her way to England. She will _______ in London on Sunday afternoon. [单选题] *A. reachB. attendC. arrive(正确答案)D. get28、She returns home every year to _______ the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. celebrate(正确答案)B. shareC. watchD. congratulate29、His remarks _____me that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.assumed30、The Yangtze River is one of （）the in the world. [单选题] *A. longest riverB. longest rivers(正确答案)C. longer riverD. longer rivers。
高二英语英语学术论文写作练习题50题(答案解析)
高二英语英语学术论文写作练习题50题(答案解析)1.主题：The importance of environmental protection.A good start to an academic paper on the importance of environmental protection could be: "In today's world, environmental protection has become an increasingly crucial issue. As our planet faces numerous challenges such as climate change, pollution, and resource depletion, it is essential that we take immediate action to protect and preserve our environment."答案解析：开头段落在学术论文中非常重要，它能够吸引读者的注意力，明确论文的主题和目的。
对于这个主题，我们可以从当前环境面临的问题入手，强调环境保护的紧迫性和重要性，从而引出论文的核心观点。
2.主题：The role of technology in education.A possible beginning for an academic paper on the role of technology in education could be: "In the modern era, technology has revolutionized the field of education. From online learning platforms to interactive educational apps, technology has opened up new avenues for learning and teaching."答案解析：开头段落为整篇论文奠定基础。
学术英语写作教程答案 the simulation
学术英语写作教程答案the simulation1、The sun disappeared behind the clouds. [单选题] *A. 出现B. 悬挂C. 盛开D. 消失(正确答案)2、We _______ play basketball after school. [单选题] *A. were used toB. used to(正确答案)C. use toD. are used to3、The classmates can' t（）Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say4、Mike and his friend are going to the _______ to see the new action movie tonight. [单选题] *A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema(正确答案)5、I _______ no idea of where the zoo is. [单选题] *A. thinkB. getC. have(正确答案)D. take6、Was（）that I saw last night at the concert? [单选题] *A. it you(正确答案)B. not youC. youD. that yourself7、I’ve _______ a job interview today. [单选题] *A. haveB. had(正确答案)C. hasD. have gone to8、Chinese is one of ____ most widely used languages in ____ world. [单选题] *A. a, theB. /, theC. the, the(正确答案)D. a, /9、Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see _______. [单选题] *A. herB. him(正确答案)C. itD. them10、Our teacher was very happy because _______ failed the exam. [单选题] *A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody(正确答案)D. everybody11、14．He is cutting the apple ________ a knife. [单选题] *A．inB．toC．with(正确答案)D．by12、7．—I've got some ________.—Great! I'd like to write with it. [单选题] *A．funB．chalk(正确答案)C．waterD．time13、We can see ______ stars at night if it doesn’t rain. [单选题] *A. a thousand ofB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of(正确答案)14、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for15、Don’t forget _______ those books when you are free. [单选题] *A. to read(正确答案)B. readingC. readD. to reading16、24．Kitty’s father ______ a policeman since 2 He loves helping people. [单选题] * A．isB．wasC．has been (正确答案)D．have been17、E-mail is _______ than express mail, so I usually email my friends. [单选题] *A. fastB. faster(正确答案)C. the fastestD. more faster18、Tomorrow is Ann’s birthday. Her mother is going to make a _______ meal for her. [单选题] *A. commonB. quickC. special(正确答案)D. simple19、Guilin is _______ its beautiful scenery. [单选题] *A. famous for(正确答案)B. interested inC. fond ofD. careful with20、Many people believe that _________one has, _______ one is, but actually it is not true. [单选题] *A. the more money ; the happier(正确答案)B. the more money ; the more happyC. the less money ; the happierD. the less money ; the more happy21、You should _______ fighting with your parents although you may have different ideas from time to time. [单选题] *A. suggestB. enjoyC. avoid(正确答案)D. practice22、I saw the boy _______?the classroom. [单选题] *A. enter intoB. enter(正确答案)C. to enter intoD. to enter23、Becky is having a great time ______ her aunt in Shanghai. （）[单选题] *A. to visitB. visitedC. visitsD. visiting(正确答案)24、I have seldom seen my father（）pleased with my progress as he is now. [单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. veryC. tooD. rather25、He’s so careless that he always _______ his school things at home. [单选题] *A. forgetsB. leaves(正确答案)C. putsD. buys26、—______ pencils are these?—They are Tony’s.（）[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhereC WhoD. Whose(正确答案)27、—______ —（）[单选题] *A. How long did you stay there?B. How much did you pay for the dress?C. How many flowers did you buy?(正确答案)D. How often did you visit your grandparents?28、There is _______ meat in the fridge.Lets go and buy some. [单选题] *A. little(正确答案)B. a littleC. fewD. a few29、77．–Hey! Any idea about learning abroad? --You （)google the College Board to learn the names of college you ____ be interested in [单选题] *A. may;needB. can; might (正确答案)C. will; shouldD. shall; must30、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared。
Academic English Writing 学术英语写课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年
Academic English Writing （学术英语写作）_北京理工大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年1.Which of the following statements is incorrect about paraphrase?答案:Paraphrase should be as short as possible.2.What is used more in news reports where it helps create an objective orimpartial impression by distancing the reporter from the topic?答案:Passive voice3.Which of the following statements is incorrect about classification?答案:There might be more than one principle of organization in a classification essay.4.Which of the following hooks can only be used in argumentative essays?答案:turning the argument on its head5.What can be included in a conclusion?答案:All of the above6.Which is NOT one of the three pieces of information to make up a definition?答案:comparison7.He made a quick ____from his illness.答案:recovery8.____the stress of examinations is over, we can all relax.答案:Now that9.If the scheme is ____carried out without waste of time or energy, I shall becompletely satisfied.答案:efficiently10.They agreed to share in common any ____of funds after all expenses werepaid in full.答案:surplus11. A topic sentence consists of the topic and the controlling idea.答案:正确12. A concluding sentence is a repetition of the topic sentence.答案:错误13.In a process paragraph, the concluding sentence can be the last step.答案:正确14. A thesis statement only needs to present the controlling ideas of the essay.答案:错误15.“What if you were to wake up tomorrow morning and have no memory of thepast?” can be a good hook.答案:正确16.In English writing, it is acceptable to wander away from the topic.答案:错误17. A cause and effect essay normally addresses only one cause and one effect.答案:错误18.It’s acceptable to bring in a new topic in the conclusion of an essay.答案:错误19. A good argumentative essay had better include a refutation of the opposingopinion.答案:正确20.An opinion is what someone believes is true and has been proven.答案:错误21. A paragraph consists of three parts: a topic sentence, s________ sentences, aconcluding sentence.请填入完整单词。
英语学术写作试题及答案
英语学术写作试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. 在英语学术写作中，引用他人的观点时，以下哪个选项是正确的？A. 直接复制粘贴B. 用自己的话重述C. 只注明出处D. 以上都是答案：B2. 下列哪个选项不是英语学术写作中常见的段落结构？A. 主题句+支持句+例证句+结论句B. 问题句+分析句+解决方案句C. 观点句+反驳句+总结句D. 故事句+分析句+结论句答案：D3. 在英语学术写作中，以下哪个词汇是不合适的？A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. In my opinionD. Consequently答案：C4. 英语学术论文的参考文献应如何列出？A. 按照作者姓氏的字母顺序B. 按照引用的先后顺序C. 随意排列D. 按照出版年份答案：A5. 英语学术写作中，以下哪个选项是正确的论证方式？A. 只提供个人经验B. 只提供统计数据C. 结合个人经验和统计数据D. 只提供他人观点答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）6. 在英语学术写作中，使用第一人称时，应避免使用________。
答案：I, me, we, us7. 英语学术论文的标题应该________，以吸引读者的注意。
答案：简洁明了8. 英语学术写作中，段落的开头通常使用________来引导。
答案：主题句9. 在英语学术写作中，避免使用________来表达观点。
答案：绝对化词汇，如always, never10. 英语学术写作的结论部分应该________。
答案：总结主要观点并提出未来研究方向或实践意义三、简答题（每题10分，共20分）11. 简述英语学术写作中如何避免抄袭。
答案：避免抄袭的方法包括：使用引号标注直接引用的原文；对引用的内容进行适当的改写并注明出处；确保自己的论点和分析是原创的。
12. 描述英语学术写作中引用文献的步骤。
答案：引用文献的步骤包括：阅读并理解原始文献；在文中适当位置插入引用，并使用括号注明作者和出版年份；在文末提供完整的参考文献列表，包括作者、出版年份、文章标题、期刊名称、卷号、期号和页码。
英语学术论文写作30题
英语学术论文写作30题1. In the introduction of an academic paper, which of the following is the best way to attract readers' attention?A. Presenting a long list of previous studies.B. Starting with a controversial statement.C. Using complex sentence structures.D. Describing personal experiences.答案：B。
解析：选项 A 呈现一长串以往的研究可能会让读者感到枯燥；选项 C 使用复杂的句子结构可能会增加读者的理解难度；选项 D 描述个人经历在学术论文引言中不太常见。
而选项 B 以有争议的陈述开头能够激发读者的兴趣和好奇心，从而吸引他们的注意力。
2. When elaborating the research background in the introduction, which of the following should be avoided?A. Citing recent and relevant studies.B. Overemphasizing minor details.C. Explaining the significance of the research.D. Connecting the research to existing theories.答案：B。
解析：选项 A 引用近期相关研究是必要的；选项 C 解释研究的重要性有助于突出研究价值；选项D 将研究与现有理论相联系能体现研究的科学性。
而选项B 过度强调次要细节会使重点不突出，分散读者注意力。
3. Which of the following is an appropriate opening sentence for the introduction of an academic paper?A. "This paper will discuss an important topic."B. "In recent years, there has been a growing interest in this field."C. "I have always been interested in this subject."D. "The aim of this study is to solve a long-standing problem."答案：D。
通用学术英语写作高阶答案
通用学术英语写作高阶答案1、8．—Will she have a picnic next week?—________. And she is ready. [单选题] * A．Yes, she doesB．No, she doesn'tC．Yes, she will(正确答案)D．No, she won't2、Nick has always been good _______ finding cheap flights. [单选题] *A. at(正确答案)B. forC. withD. to3、--Can I _______ your dictionary?--Sorry, I’m using it. [单选题] *A. borrow(正确答案)B. lendC. keepD. return4、We often go to the zoo _______ Saturday mornings. [单选题] *A. atB. inC. on(正确答案)D. of5、They will hold the party if they _____ the project on time. [单选题] *A. will completeB. complete(正确答案)C．completedD. had completed6、My camera is lost. I am ______ it everywhere.（）[单选题] *A. looking atB. looking for(正确答案)C. looking overD. looking after7、The story has _______ a lot of students in our class. [单选题] *A. attracted(正确答案)B. attackedC. appearedD. argued8、We ______ boating last weekend.（）[单选题] *A. goB. went(正确答案)C. are goingD. will go9、4．—Alice’s never late for school.—________. [单选题] *A．So am I.B．So was I.C．Neither am I. (正确答案)D．Neither have I.10、While my mother _______ the supper, my father came back. [单选题] *A. cooksB. is cookingC. was cooking(正确答案)D. has cooked11、42．—________ meat do you want?—Half a kilo. [单选题] *A．How much(正确答案)B．How manyC．WhatD．Which12、24．I often ask my English teacher some questions ________ e-mail. [单选题] *A．by(正确答案)B．inC．forD．with13、—Why do you call him Mr. Know?—______ he knows almost everything that we want to know.（）[单选题] *A. SoB. OrC. ButD. Because(正确答案)14、I have worked all day. I'm so tired that I need _____ . [单选题] *A. a night restB. rest of nightC. a night's rest(正确答案)D. a rest of night15、It _____ us a lot of time to do this job. [单选题] *A. spentB. madeC. took(正确答案)D. cost16、Boys and girls, _______ up your hands if you want to take part in the summer camp(夏令营)．[单选题] *A. puttingB. to putC. put(正确答案)D. puts17、He either watches TV _______ reads books in the evening. [单选题] *A. or(正确答案)B. andC. toD. so18、( ) What _____ fine weather we have these days! [单选题] *A. aB. theC. /(正确答案)D. an19、23．Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] * A．will go(正确答案)B．goC．goesD．went20、I like dancing, ______ I can join the Dancing Club.（）[单选题] *A. becauseB. so(正确答案)C. andD. but21、I gave John a present but he gave me nothing_____. [单选题] *A.in advanceB.in vainC.in return(正确答案)D.in turn22、34．My mother usually_______ much time shopping in the supermarkets on weekends. [单选题] *A．spends (正确答案)B．costsC．takesD．pays23、It was（）of you to get up early to catch the first bus so that you could avoid the traffic jam. [单选题] *A. senselessB. sensible(正确答案)C. sentimentalD. sensitive24、--What’s the _______ like today?--Cloudy. [单选题] *A. skyB. airC. landD. weather(正确答案)25、Almost every one of us could see her anxiety from the（）on her face. [单选题] *A. appearanceB. feelingC. movementD. expression(正确答案)26、Since the war their country has taken many important steps to improve its economic situation. [单选题] *A. 制定B. 提出C. 讨论D. 采取(正确答案)27、John suggest _____ anything about it until they found out more facts. [单选题] *A not to sayB. not sayC to say notD not saying(正确答案)28、30．It is known that ipad is _________ for the old to use. [单选题] *A．enough easyB．easy enough (正确答案)C．enough easilyD．easily enough29、I don’t know how to improve my English. Can I ask you for some _______? [单选题] *A. answersB. advice(正确答案)C. questionsD. words30、I shall never forget the days（）we worked on the farm. [单选题] *A. when(正确答案)B. whatC. whichD. on that。
智慧树学术英语写作答案.docx
智慧树学术英语写作答案问：“杯子测试”中，仅仅一只杯子就有无数种用法，这说明（）。
答：不要有限制性信念要充分发挥想象力创新能力是可以训练的物品的功能不是唯一的问：“男子二十冠而字”出自《礼记·曲礼上》。
()答：√问：思维训练与创新的工具没有任何关系。
（）答：×问：思维导图的分支越多表示思维越广泛越灵活。
（）答：√问：创新就是从无到有，是没有工具可用的。
（）答：×问：收入分配是指收入在工资和（）之间的分配。
答：利润问：收入分配问题是经济学中争论最激烈的问题。
答：正确问：收入分配要呈现：答：橄榄型问：收入分配有差距是正常现象，但是差距过大则会让人们产生被剥夺感，影响社会稳定。
（）答：正确问：收入分配越是趋向平等，洛伦茨曲线的弧度越大，基尼系数也越小。
（）答：错误问：宜家商场的动线设计就是典型的人与环境的交互。
答：对问：What are the UK’s three distinct systems of law?答：English law Northern Ireland law Scots law问：各种电子产品的显示界面都属于软件界面。
答：对问：岳母刺字的典故主要体现了什么精神?()答：A问：温小暖这个人物的危险性在于,她在面对社会有可能形成的压迫规训机制时,她没有反抗,反而把这些内化了。
()答：√问：石油是烃类化合物的混合物。
答：正确问：石油资源的日渐枯竭促使人们发明了从煤制备汽油的方法。
答：正确问：石油资源是有限的。
答：对问：石原莞尔的代表作品是《扭转国运的根本国策——满蒙问题解决案》。
答：正确问：石陨石、石铁陨石、铁陨石的密度分别为3.3-3.5g/cm3、5.6-6g/cm3、7-8g/cm3,而地壳表面最多的石灰岩、石英岩密度都是2.6-2.7g/cm3,所以说一旦疑似陨石的密度小于( )g/cm3,就可以排除是陨石了。
答：3.3问：最具决定性的自由是什么？答：政治自由问：将凭证分为原始凭证和记账凭证的主要依据是（）。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
英语学术写作考试答案
问：At the end of the film, we can see Schindler’s Jews keeping walking, walking from the distance to us. At the moment, the black-and-white image is changing into colors. The change from black-and-white to colors means all except ________.
答：bad memory of the past
问：In 2014, Nicholas Winton was awarded the highest honor of the Czech Republic, the Order of the White Lion by Czech President. He is often called __________.
答：British Schindler
问：第二次鸦片战争，战败的清王朝被迫签订了《中英天津条约》《中法北京条约》，此后不久，沙皇俄国趁火打劫强迫清政府签订了《中俄瑷珲条约》等一系列条约割占了中国大片领土。
答：正确
问：抗日战争期间中国国民党军队有（）多万带着枪投靠了日本帝国主义，那就是我们经常在电视里面看到的伪军。
答：B
问：Ho Feng-Shan was a Chinese ____________. When he was Consul-general in Vienna,
Austria
during World War II.
答：diplomat
问：Which is not the right statement about Susannah?
答：
She is dependent on Samuel.
问：Which of the following is not right for the description of the genre of this film?
答：Comedy.
问：你与客户交谈中，客户把之前和你讲过的一件事，当成第一次和你讲，饶有兴致地说着，你应当（）。
答：耐心地听完
问：（）是演讲者成功演说的最有利、最基础的保障。
答：演讲稿件
问：演讲者在一段华丽的开场白过后，将给广大听众带来（）内容。
答：演讲主体
问：关于接电话的基本礼仪，下列表述不准确的是（）
答：在电话响起时，应在铃声响起的第一声拿起电话
问：演讲风格朴实型也称作（）主要表现为音色自然朴实，语气亲切委婉，清新自然，不加雕饰。
答：谈话型
问：在向上司汇报工作中要“突出中心，抛出王牌”是指（）。
答：把自己主管的或较为熟悉的、情况掌握全面的某项工作作为突破口，抓住工作过程和典型事例加以分析、总结和提高
问：下列文字图层中（）不能进行修改和编辑。
答：文字颜色文字大小文字内容，如加字或减字
问：古今中外一切正义的（），都是拿着演讲这个武器，宣传真理，唤醒民众，推动社会进步。
答：演讲家
问：在ExceL中快速插入图表的快捷键是
答：C
问：Excel 2010工作薄中，要同时选择多个不相邻的工作表，需要依次单击各个工作表的标签前应先按住( )。
答：Ctrl
问：在默认状态下，EXCEL可以对文件自动保存，时间间隔为______分钟
答：10
问：在Excel 2010的数据清单中的每一列称为()。
答：字段
问：Excel 2010主界面窗口中编辑栏上的"fx"按钮用来向单元格插入( )。
答：D。