质量工程师必须知道的英语词汇
质量工程师常用英语
质量工程师常用英语——锻铸造关连用语accretion炉瘤acidconverter酸性转炉acidliningcupola酸性熔铁炉acidopen-hearthfurnace酸性平炉aerator松砂机airsetmold常温自硬铸模airlessblastingcleaning离心喷光allcoremolding集合式铸模allrounddieholder通用模座assemblymark铸造合模记号backpouring补浇注backingsand背砂basebullion粗金属锭basepermeability原砂透气度belling压凸billet坏料bleed漏铸blocker预锻模膛blocking粗胚锻件blowhole铸件气孔boarddrophammer板落锤bottompourmold底浇bottompouring底注boxlessmold脱箱砂模break-offcore缩颈砂心brickmolding砌箱造模法buckle剥砂面camber错箱camlachiecramp铸包castblade铸造叶片castingflange铸造凸缘castingonflat水平铸造chamottesand烧磨砂charginghopper加料漏斗cleaningofcasting铸件清理closed-dieforging合模锻造corecompound砂心黏结剂coretemplate砂心模板corevent砂蕊排气孔cornergate压边浇口counterblowhammer对击锻造counterlock止口镶嵌方式depression外缩凹孔dieapproach模口角度drawout锻造拔长drawplate起模板drawspike起模长针dummying预锻embeddedcore加装砂心erosion冲砂fettling铸件清理fillingcore埋入砂心fillingin填砂filmplay液面花纹finishingslag炼後熔渣flashgutter锻模飞边槽flaskmolding砂箱造模forgingroll辊锻机formboard进模口板gutter锻模飞边槽hammerman锻工headingmachine顶镦机impacter卧式锻造机inblockcast整体铸造ingot铸锭ingotblank铸坯inlaycasting镶铸法investmentcasting失模铸造isothermalforging恒温锻造loosepiece木模活块moldingpit铸模地坑pouringprocess浇注法recasting重铸rollforging轧锻rolledsurface轧制表面roughsand粗砂roughingforge粗锻sandcrushing塌箱seamlessforging无缝锻造separate分离shave崩砂shrinkagefit收缩配合shutheight闭合高度sievemesh筛孔sinteringofsand铸砂烧贴slag熔渣slaginclusion夹渣stickness黏模性striplayout带状胚料排样法tapcasting顶注topgate顶注浇口unworkedcasting不加工铸件upender翻转装置upending顶锻uphillcasting底铸whitecastiron白口铸件。
质量工程师-英语词汇汇总
质量工程师-英语词汇汇总质量工程师英语词汇汇总1.PDCA：Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置2.PPAP：Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序3.APQP：Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期策划4.FMEA：Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5.SPC：Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制6.MSA：Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制7.CP：Control Plan 控制计划8.QSA：Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定9.PPM：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10.QM：Quality Manua质量手册11.QP：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划12.CMK：机器能力指数13.CPK：过程能力指数14.CAD：Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计15.OEE：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16.QFD：Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开17.FIFO：First in, First out先进先出18.COPS：Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程19.TCQ：Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量20.MPS：Management Processes管理性过程21.SPS：Support Processes支持性过程22.TQM：Total QualityManagement全面质量管理23.PQA：Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证（免检）24.QP-QC-QI：质量三步曲，质量计划－质量控制－质量改进25.QAF：Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件26.QAP：Quality AssurancePlan质量保证计划27.PFC：Process Flow Chart过程流程图28.QMS：Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系29.JIT：Just In Time准时（交货）30.ERP：EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求计划31.QC：Quality Control 质量控制32.QA：Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证33.IQC：In Come QualityControl 进货质量控制34.IPQC：In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制35.FQC：Final QualityControl 成品质量控制36.OQC：Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37.4M1E：Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环38.5W1H：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39.6S：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全40.TRI值：Total Record Injury（三种）可记录工伤值41.SMART：精明原则，SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed（具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的）——————企业常用英文缩写——————1.5S：5S管理2.ABC：作业制成本制度（Activity-BasedCosting）3.ABB：实施作业制预算制度（Activity-BasedBudgeting）4.ABM：作业制成本管理（Activity-BaseManagement）5.APS：先进规画与排程系统（AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling）6.ASP：应用程序服务供货商（ApplicationService Provider）7.ATP：可承诺量（Available ToPromise）8.AVL：认可的供货商清单（ApprovedVendor List）9.BOM：物料清单（Bill OfMaterial）10.BPR：企业流程再造（BusinessProcess Reengineering）11.BSC：平衡记分卡（BalancedScoreCard）12.BTF：计划生产（Build ToForecast）13.BTO：订单生产（Build To Order）14.CPM：要径法（Critical PathMethod）15.CPM：每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨（Complaintper Million）16.CRM：客户关系管理（CustomerRelationship Management）17.CRP：产能需求规划（CapacityRequirements Planning）18.CTO：客制化生产（ConfigurationTo Order）19.DBR：限制驱导式排程法（Drum-Buffer-Rope）20.DMT：成熟度验证（DesignMaturing Testing）21.DVT：设计验证（DesignVerification Testing）22.DRP：运销资源计划（DistributionResource Planning）23.DSS：决策支持系统（DecisionSupport System）24.EC：设计变更/工程变更（EngineerChange）25.EC：电子商务（ElectronicCommerce）26.ECRN：原件规格更改通知（EngineerChange Request Notice）27.EDI：电子数据交换（ElectronicData Interchange）28.EIS：主管决策系统（ExecutiveInformation System）29.EMC：电磁相容（ElectricMagnetic Capability）30.EOQ：基本经济订购量（EconomicOrder Quantity）31.ERP：企业资源规划（EnterpriseResource Planning）32.FAE：应用工程师（FieldApplication Engineer）33.FCST：预估（Forecast）34.FMS：弹性制造系统（FlexibleManufacture System）35.FQC：成品质量管理（Finish orFinal Quality Control）36.IPQC: 制程质量管理（In-ProcessQuality Control）37.IQC：进料质量管理（IncomingQuality Control）38.ISO：国际标准组织（InternationalOrganization for Standardization）39.ISAR：首批样品认可（InitialSample Approval Request）40.JIT：实时管理（Just In Time）41.KM：知识管理（KnowledgeManagement）42.L4L：逐批订购法（Lot-for-Lot）43.LTC：最小总成本法（Least TotalCost）44.LUC：最小单位成本（Least UnitCost）45.MES：制造执行系统（ManufacturingExecution System）46.MO：制令（Manufacture Order）47.MPS：主生产排程（MasterProduction Schedule）48.MRO：请修（购）单（MaintenanceRepair Operation）49.MRP：物料需求规划（MaterialRequirement Planning）50.MRPII：制造资源计划（ManufacturingResource Planning）51.NFCF：更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast52.OEM：委托代工（OriginalEquipment Manufacture）53.ODM：委托设计与制造（OriginalDesign & Manufacture）54.OLAP：在线分析处理（On-LineAnalytical Processing）55.OLTP：在线交易处理（On-LineTransaction Processing）56.OPT：最佳生产技术（OptimizedProduction Technology）57.OQC：出货质量管理（Out-goingQuality Control）58.PDCA：PDCA管理循环（Plan-Do-Check-Action）59.PDM：产品数据管理系统（ProductData Management）60.PERT：计划评核术（ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique）61.PO：订单（Purchase Order）62.POH：预估在手量（Product onHand）63.PR：采购申请（PurchaseRequest）64.QA：品质保证（QualityAssurance）65.QC：质量管理（Quality Control）66.QCC：品管圈（Quality ControlCircle）67.QE：品质工程（QualityEngineering）68.RCCP：粗略产能规划（Rough CutCapacity Planning）69.RMA：退货验收（ReturnedMaterial Approval）70.ROP：再订购点（Re-Order Point）71.SCM：供应链管理（Supply ChainManagement）72.SFC：现场控制（Shop FloorControl）73.SIS：策略信息系统（StrategicInformation System）74.SO：订单（Sales Order）75.SOR：特殊订单需求（Special OrderRequest）76.SPC：统计制程管制（StatisticProcess Control）77.TOC：限制理论（Theory ofConstraints）78.TPM：全面生产管理（TotalProduction Management）79.TQC：全面质量管理（Total QualityControl）80.TQM：全面品质管理（Total QualityManagement）81.WIP：在制品（Work In Process）——————部门名称的专有名词——————QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心——————场内作业中的专有名词——————QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力) PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理(Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量) DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表) DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS ：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ：制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM ：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM ：委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP：线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯Accuracy 准确度Action 行动Activity 活动Analysis Covariance 协方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Approved 承认Attribute 计数值Average 平均数Balance sheet 资产负债对照表Binomial 二项分配Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)CL:Center Line 中心线Check Sheets 检查表Complaint 投诉Conformity 合格（符合）Control 控制Control chart 控制(管制)图Correction 纠正Correlation Methods 相关分析法CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统Data 数据Description:品名DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision 决策、判定Defects per unit 单位缺点数Description 描述Device 装置Do 执行DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计Element 元素Engineering recbnology 工程技Environmental 环境Equipment 设备Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数E Equipment Variation 设备变异External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析Fact control 事实管理Fatigue 疲劳FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Gauge system 测量系统Grade 等级Histogram 直方图Improvement 改善Initial review 先期审查Inspection 检验Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Machine 机械Manage 管理Materials 物料Measurement 测量Median 中位数MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析Occurrence 发生率Operation Instruction 作业指导书Organization 组织Parto 柏拉图PPM arts per Million （百万分之）不良率Plan 计划Policy 方针Population 群体PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证Practice 实务(践)Prevention 预防Probability 机率Probability density function 机率密度函数Procedure 流程Process 过程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力 Product 产品Production 生产Projects 项目QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)Random experiment 随机试验Random numbers 随机数R:Range 全距（极差）Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatusility 再现性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Responsibilities 职责Review 评审Reword 返工Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数Sample 抽样,样本Sample space 样本空间Sampling with replacement 放回抽样Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样Scatter diagram 散布图分析Scrap 报废Simple random sampling 简单随机取样Size 规格SL: Size Line 规格中心线Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Specification 规范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证Stage sampling 分段随机抽样Standard Deviation 标准差Sum of squares 平方和Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法Theory 原理TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceablity 追溯Training 培训UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Variable 计量值Verification 验证Version 版本VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告Sales order report:出货报告。
质量工程师必须知道的英语词汇
质量工程师必须知道的英语词汇1.PDCA：Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置2.PPAP：Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序3.APQP：Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期策划4.FMEA：Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5.SPC：Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制6.MSA：Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制7.CP：Control Plan 控制计划8.QSA：Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定9.PPM：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10.QM：Quality Manua质量手册11.QP：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划12.CMK：机器能力指数13.CPK：过程能力指数14.CAD：Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计15.OEE：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16.QFD：Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开17.FIFO：First in, First out先进先出18.COPS：Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程19.TCQ：Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量20.MPS：Management Processes管理性过程21.SPS：Support Processes支持性过程22.TQM：Total QualityManagement全面质量管理23.PQA：Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证（免检）24.QP-QC-QI：质量三步曲，质量计划－质量控制－质量改进25.QAF：Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件26.QAP：Quality AssurancePlan质量保证计划27.PFC：Process Flow Chart过程流程图28.QMS：Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系29.JIT：Just In Time准时（交货）30.ERP：EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求计划31.QC：Quality Control 质量控制32.QA：Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证33.IQC：In Come QualityControl 进货质量控制34.IPQC：In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制35.FQC：Final QualityControl 成品质量控制36.OQC：Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37.4M1E：Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment 人、机、料、法、环38.5W1H：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39.6S：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全40.TRI值：Total Record Injury（三种）可记录工伤值41.SMART：精明原则，SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed（具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的）——————企业常用英文缩写——————1.5S：5S管理 2.ABC：作业制成本制度（Activity-BasedCosting）3.ABB：实施作业制预算制度（Activity-BasedBudgeting）4.ABM：作业制成本管理（Activity-BaseManagement）5.APS：先进规画与排程系统（AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling）6.ASP：应用程序服务供货商（ApplicationService Provider）7.ATP：可承诺量（Available ToPromise）8.AVL：认可的供货商清单（ApprovedVendor List）9.BOM：物料清单（Bill OfMaterial）10.BPR：企业流程再造（BusinessProcess Reengineering）11.BSC：平衡记分卡（BalancedScoreCard）12.BTF：计划生产（Build ToForecast）13.BTO：订单生产（Build To Order）14.CPM：要径法（Critical PathMethod）15.CPM：每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨（Complaintper Million）16.CRM：客户关系管理（CustomerRelationship Management）17.CRP：产能需求规划（CapacityRequirements Planning）18.CTO：客制化生产（ConfigurationTo Order）19.DBR：限制驱导式排程法（Drum-Buffer-Rope）20.DMT：成熟度验证（DesignMaturing Testing）21.DVT：设计验证（DesignVerification Testing）22.DRP：运销资源计划（DistributionResource Planning）23.DSS：决策支持系统（DecisionSupport System）24.EC：设计变更/工程变更（EngineerChange）25.EC：电子商务（ElectronicCommerce）26.ECRN：原件规格更改通知（EngineerChange Request Notice）27.EDI：电子数据交换（ElectronicData Interchange）28.EIS：主管决策系统（ExecutiveInformation System）29.EMC：电磁相容（ElectricMagnetic Capability）30.EOQ：基本经济订购量（EconomicOrder Quantity）31.ERP：企业资源规划（EnterpriseResource Planning）32.FAE：应用工程师（FieldApplication Engineer）33.FCST：预估（Forecast）34.FMS：弹性制造系统（FlexibleManufacture System）35.FQC：成品质量管理（Finish orFinal Quality Control）36.IPQC: 制程质量管理（In-ProcessQuality Control）37.IQC：进料质量管理（IncomingQuality Control）38.ISO：国际标准组织（InternationalOrganization for Standardization）39.ISAR：首批样品认可（InitialSample Approval Request）40.JIT：实时管理（Just In Time）41.KM：知识管理（KnowledgeManagement）42.L4L：逐批订购法（Lot-for-Lot）43.LTC：最小总成本法（Least TotalCost）44.LUC：最小单位成本（Least UnitCost）45.MES：制造执行系统（ManufacturingExecution System）46.MO：制令（Manufacture Order）47.MPS：主生产排程（MasterProduction Schedule）48.MRO：请修（购）单（MaintenanceRepair Operation）49.MRP：物料需求规划（MaterialRequirement Planning）50.MRPII：制造资源计划（ManufacturingResource Planning）51.NFCF：更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast52.OEM：委托代工（OriginalEquipment Manufacture）53.ODM：委托设计与制造（OriginalDesign & Manufacture）54.OLAP：在线分析处理（On-LineAnalytical Processing）55.OLTP：在线交易处理（On-LineTransaction Processing）56.OPT：最佳生产技术（OptimizedProduction Technology）57.OQC：出货质量管理（Out-goingQuality Control）58.PDCA：PDCA管理循环（Plan-Do-Check-Action）59.PDM：产品数据管理系统（ProductData Management）60.PERT：计划评核术（ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique）61.PO：订单（Purchase Order）62.POH：预估在手量（Product onHand）63.PR：采购申请（PurchaseRequest）64.QA：品质保证（QualityAssurance）65.QC：质量管理（Quality Control）66.QCC：品管圈（Quality ControlCircle）67.QE：品质工程（QualityEngineering）68.RCCP：粗略产能规划（Rough CutCapacity Planning）69.RMA：退货验收（ReturnedMaterial Approval）70.ROP：再订购点（Re-Order Point）71.SCM：供应链管理（Supply ChainManagement）72.SFC：现场控制（Shop FloorControl）73.SIS：策略信息系统（StrategicInformation System）74.SO：订单（Sales Order）75.SOR：特殊订单需求（Special OrderRequest）76.SPC：统计制程管制（StatisticProcess Control）77.TOC：限制理论（Theory ofConstraints）78.TPM：全面生产管理（TotalProduction Management）79.TQC：全面质量管理（Total QualityControl）80.TQM：全面品质管理（Total QualityManagement）81.WIP：在制品（Work In Process）——————部门名称的专有名词——————QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心——————场内作业中的专有名词——————QT:Quality target品质目标 QP:Quality policy目标方针 QI:Quality improvement品质改善 CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR） MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA） MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI） MAX:Maximum最大值 MIN:Minimum最小值 DIA iameter直径 DIM imension尺寸 LCL:Lower control limit 管制下限 UCL:Upper control limit管制上限 EMI:电磁干扰 ESD:静电防护 EPA:静电保护区域 ECN:工程变更 ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户） ECR:工程变更需求单 CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Compatibility：兼容性 Marking：标记 DWG rawing图面 Standardization：标准化 Consensus：一致 Code：代码 ZD:Zero defect零缺点 Tolerance：公差 Subject matter：主要事项 Auditor：审核员 BOM:Bill of material物料清单 Rework：重工 ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明 PILOT RUN: (试投产) FAI:首件检查 FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告 FAA:首件确认 SPC：统计制程管制 CP: capability index（准确度） CPK: capability index of process(制程能力) PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划） MPI:制程分析 DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 PPB：十亿分之一 Flux：助焊剂 P/N:料号 L/N：Lot Number批号 Version：版本 Quantity：数量 Valid date：有效日期 MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准 ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试) ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备 MO: Manafacture Order生产单 T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补) I/N:手插件 P/T:初测 F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测) AS 组立 P/K:包装 TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理 MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验 HI-pot：高压测试 FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试 DPPM: Defect Part PerMillion (不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策) ACC：允收 REJ:拒收 S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小 SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级 CON：Concession / Waive特采 ISO:国际标准化组织 ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构 OBA:开箱稽核 FIFO:先进先出 PDCA:管理循环 Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结 WIP:在制品（半成品） S/O: Sales Order (业务订单) P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单) P/R: Purchase Request (请购单) AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准 LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准 QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册 AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本） MPM:Manufacturing project management 制造专案管理 KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标 MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产 Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务 STL:ship to line （料到上线） NTF:No trouble found误判 CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划） MRB:material review board（物料审核小组） MRB:Material reject bill退货单 JIT:just in time（即时管理） 5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke （整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养） SOP:standard operation process （标准作业程序） SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格 TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程) WI: working instruction（作业指导书） SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件） FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告 CAR:Corrective action report改善报告 BPR：企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering) ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)- JIT：实时管理(Just InTime) QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle) EngineeringDepartment (工程部) TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management (全面品质环境管理) PD: Production Department (制造) LOG: Logistics (后勤支持) Shipping: (进出口) AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量 AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平 FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析 CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议) CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析 SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统 QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组 QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划 CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划 M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单) PDCA：PDCA(Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环) MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量) DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表) DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System) EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce) EDI ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange) EIS ：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System) ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System) KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management) 4L ：逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot) LTC ：最小总成本法(Least Total Cost) LUC ：最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost) MES ：制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS ：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule) MRP ：物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ：制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM ：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM ：委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP：线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT ：最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management) SFC ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control) TOC：限制理论(Theory of Constraints) TQC ：全面品质管制(Total Quality Control) FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考 ASAP:尽快 S/T:Standard time标准时间 TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养 ESD Wrist strap：静电环 IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学 CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁 COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁 SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat 优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁 Competence：专业能力 Communication：有效沟通 Cooperation：统御融合 Vibration Testing：振动测试 IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划 MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划 MAT'S：Material材料 LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率 ATIN：Attention知会 3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消费性电子 5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho 5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,机器,材料,方法,测量 4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) 7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯Accuracy 准确度 Action 行动 Activity 活动 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析 Analysis of Variance 方差分析 Approved 承认 Attribute 计数值 Average 平均数 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表 Binomial 二项分配 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图) CL:Center Line 中心线 Check Sheets 检查表 Complaint 投诉 Conformity 合格（符合） Control 控制 Control chart 控制(管制)图 Correction 纠正 Correlation Methods 相关分析法 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表 CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 Data 数据Description:品名 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心 Decision 决策、判定 Defects per unit 单位缺点数 Description 描述 Device 装置 Do 执行 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计 Element 元素 Engineering recbnology 工程技 Environmental 环境 Equipment 设备 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数 E Equipment Variation 设备变异 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析 Fact control 事实管理 Fatigue 疲劳 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制 Gauge system 测量系统 Grade 等级 Histogram 直方图 Improvement 改善 Initial review 先期审查 Inspection 检验 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限 Machine 机械 Manage 管理 Materials 物料 Measurement 测量 Median 中位数 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析 Occurrence 发生率 Operation Instruction 作业指导书 Organization 组织 Parto 柏拉图 PPM artsper Million （百万分之）不良率 Plan 计划 Policy 方针 Population 群体 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证 Practice 实务(践) Prevention 预防 Probability 机率 Probability density function 机率密度函数 Procedure 流程 Process 过程 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图） Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力 Product 产品 Production 生产 Projects 项目 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证 QC: Quality Control 品质控制 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法) Quality 质量 Quality manual 品质手册 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针) Random experiment 随机试验 Random numbers 随机数 R:Range 全距（极差） Reject 拒收 Repair 返修 Repeatusility 再现性 Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求 Responsibilities 职责 Review 评审 Reword 返工 Rolled yield 直通率 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数 Sample 抽样,样本 Sample space 样本空间 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样 Scatter diagram 散布图分析 Scrap 报废 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样 Size 规格 SL: Size Line 规格中心线 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制 Specification 规范 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样 Standard Deviation 标准差 Sum of squares 平方和 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法 Theory 原理 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理 Traceablity 追溯 Training 培训 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限 Validation 确认 Variable 计量值 Verification 验证 Version 版本 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告 Sales order report:出货报告。
质量部英文专业术语
质量部英文专业术语
以下是质量部常用的英文专业术语：
1. Quality Assurance (QA) -量保证
2. Quality Control (QC) 质量控制
3. Defect -缺陷
4. Nonconformance -不合格
5. Inspection -检查、验收
6. Audit -审计
7. Corrective Action -纠正措施
8. Preventive Action -预防措施
9. Root Cause Analysis -根本原因分析
10. Continuous Improvement -持续改进
11. Six Sigma -六西格玛（一种追求减少变异和提高质量的管理方法）
12. Lean Manufacturing -精益生产（通过消除浪费和提高价值流来提高效率和质量）
13. Statistical Process Control (SPC) -统计过程控制
14. Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) -失效模式与影响分析
15. Quality Management System (QMS) -质量管理体系
这些术语是质量管理和质量控制领域中常见的英文专业术语，用于描述和讨论质量相关的概念、方法和工作流程。
质量工程师必须知道的英语词汇
质量工程师必须知道的英语词汇1.PDCA：Plan、Do、Check、Action 筹划、实施、检查、处置2.PPAP：Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序3.APQP：Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期筹划4.FMEA：Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5.SPC：Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制6.MSA：Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制7.CP：Control Plan 控制方案8.QSA：Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定9.PPM：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10.QM：Quality Manua质量手册11.QP：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量筹划/Quality Plan 质量方案12.CMK：机器能力指数13.CPK：过程能力指数14.CAD：Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计15.OEE：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16.QFD：Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开17.FIFO：First in, First out先进先出18.COPS：Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程19.TCQ：Time、Cost、Quality时间、本钱、质量20.MPS：Management Processes管理性过程21.SPS：Support Processes支持性过程22.TQM：Total QualityManagement全面质量管理23.PQA：Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证〔免检〕24.QP-QC-QI：质量三步曲，质量方案－质量控制－质量改进25.QAF：Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件26.QAP：Quality AssurancePlan质量保证方案27.PFC：Process Flow Chart过程流程图28.QMS：Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系29.JIT：Just In Time准时〔交货〕30.ERP：EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求方案31.QC：Quality Control 质量控制32.QA：Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证33.IQC：In Come QualityControl 进货质量控制34.IPQC：In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制35.FQC：Final QualityControl 成品质量控制36.OQC：Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37.4M1E：Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环38.5W1H：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39.6S：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、平安40.TRI值：Total Record Injury〔三种〕可记录工伤值41.SMART：精明原那么，SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed〔具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的〕——————企业常用英文缩写——————1.5S：5S管理2.ABC：作业制本钱制度〔Activity-BasedCosting〕3.ABB：实施作业制预算制度〔Activity-BasedBudgeting〕4.ABM：作业制本钱管理〔Activity-BaseManagement〕5.APS：先进规画与排程系统〔AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling〕6.ASP：应用程序效劳供货商〔ApplicationService Provider〕7.ATP：可承诺量〔Available ToPromise〕8.AVL：认可的供货商清单〔ApprovedVendor List〕9.BOM：物料清单〔Bill OfMaterial〕10.BPR：企业流程再造〔BusinessProcess Reengineering〕11.BSC：平衡记分卡〔BalancedScoreCard〕12.BTF：方案生产〔Build ToForecast〕13.BTO：订单生产〔Build To Order〕14.CPM：要径法〔Critical PathMethod〕15.CPM：每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨〔Complaintper Million〕16.CRM：客户关系管理〔CustomerRelationship Management〕17.CRP：产能需求规划〔CapacityRequirements Planning〕18.CTO：客制化生产〔ConfigurationTo Order〕19.DBR：限制驱导式排程法〔Drum-Buffer-Rope〕20.DMT：成熟度验证〔DesignMaturing Testing〕21.DVT：设计验证〔DesignVerification Testing〕22.DRP：运销资源方案〔DistributionResource Planning〕23.DSS：决策支持系统〔DecisionSupport System〕24.EC：设计变更/工程变更〔EngineerChange〕25.EC：电子商务〔ElectronicCommerce〕26.ECRN：原件规格更改通知〔EngineerChange Request Notice〕27.EDI：电子数据交换〔ElectronicData Interchange〕28.EIS：主管决策系统〔ExecutiveInformation System〕29.EMC：电磁相容〔ElectricMagnetic Capability〕30.EOQ：根本经济订购量〔EconomicOrder Quantity〕31.ERP：企业资源规划〔EnterpriseResource Planning〕32.FAE：应用工程师〔FieldApplication Engineer〕33.FCST：预估〔Forecast〕34.FMS：弹性制造系统〔FlexibleManufacture System〕35.FQC：成品质量管理〔Finish orFinal Quality Control〕36.IPQC: 制程质量管理〔In-ProcessQuality Control〕37.IQC：进料质量管理〔IncomingQuality Control〕38.ISO：国际标准组织〔InternationalOrganization for Standardization〕39.ISAR：首批样品认可〔InitialSample Approval Request〕40.JIT：实时管理〔Just In Time〕41.KM：知识管理〔KnowledgeManagement〕42.L4L：逐批订购法〔Lot-for-Lot〕43.LTC：最小总本钱法〔Least TotalCost〕44.LUC：最小单位本钱〔Least UnitCost〕45.MES：制造执行系统〔ManufacturingExecution System〕46.MO：制令〔Manufacture Order〕47.MPS：主生产排程〔MasterProduction Schedule〕48.MRO：请修〔购〕单〔MaintenanceRepair Operation〕49.MRP：物料需求规划〔MaterialRequirement Planning〕50.MRPII：制造资源方案〔ManufacturingResource Planning〕51.NFCF：更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast52.OEM：委托代工〔OriginalEquipment Manufacture〕53.ODM：委托设计与制造〔OriginalDesign & Manufacture〕54.OLAP：在线分析处理〔On-LineAnalytical Processing〕55.OLTP：在线交易处理〔On-LineTransaction Processing〕56.OPT：最正确生产技术〔OptimizedProduction Technology〕57.OQC：出货质量管理〔Out-goingQuality Control〕58.PDCA：PDCA管理循环〔Plan-Do-Check-Action〕59.PDM：产品数据管理系统〔ProductData Management〕60.PERT：方案评核术〔ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique〕61.PO：订单〔Purchase Order〕62.POH：预估在手量〔Product onHand〕63.PR：采购申请〔PurchaseRequest〕64.QA：品质保证〔QualityAssurance〕65.QC：质量管理〔Quality Control〕66.QCC：品管圈〔Quality ControlCircle〕67.QE：品质工程〔QualityEngineering〕68.RCCP：粗略产能规划〔Rough CutCapacity Planning〕69.RMA：退货验收〔ReturnedMaterial Approval〕70.ROP：再订购点〔Re-Order Point〕71.SCM：供应链管理〔Supply ChainManagement〕72.SFC：现场控制〔Shop FloorControl〕73.SIS：策略信息系统〔StrategicInformation System〕74.SO：订单〔Sales Order〕75.SOR：特殊订单需求〔Special OrderRequest〕76.SPC：统计制程管制〔StatisticProcess Control〕77.TOC：限制理论〔Theory ofConstraints〕78.TPM：全面生产管理〔TotalProduction Management〕79.TQC：全面质量管理〔Total QualityControl〕80.TQM：全面品质管理〔Total QualityManagement〕81.WIP：在制品〔Work In Process〕——————部门名称的专有名词——————QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户效劳QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 外表粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心——————场内作业中的专有名词——————QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点〔CR〕MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点〔MA〕MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点〔MI〕MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit 管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求〔客户〕ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index〔准确度〕CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理方案〔生产管制方案〕MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million (不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1%Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制构造OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action方案，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品〔半成品〕S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery〔品质，交期，本钱〕MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/效劳STL:ship to line〔料到上线〕NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan〔产能改善方案〕MRB:material review board〔物料审核小组〕MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time〔即时管理〕5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke〔整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养〕SOP:standard operation process〔标准作业程序〕SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction〔作业指导书〕SMD:surface mounting device〔外表粘着原件〕FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理(Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持) Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：SupplierQuality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善方案CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善方案M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单)SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知)QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源方案(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总本钱法(Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位本钱(Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ：制造资源方案(Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM ：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP：线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP：线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最正确生产技术(Optimized Production Technology)PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management))RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:foryour information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐时机﹐威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人开展方案MRP：Material Requirement Planning 物料需求方案MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯Accuracy 准确度Action 行动 Activity 活动 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析 Analysis of Variance 方差分析 Approved 成认 Attribute 计数值 Average 平均数 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表 Binomial 二项分配 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图) CL:Center Line 中心线 Check Sheets 检查表 Complaint 投诉 Conformity 合格〔符合〕 Control 控制 Control chart 控制(管制)图 Correction 纠正 Correlation Methods 相关分析法 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Cross Tabulation Tables 穿插表 CS: Customer Sevice 客〔户〕服〔务〕中心 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 Data 数据Description:品名 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心 Decision 决策、判定 Defects per unit 单位缺点数 Description 描述 Device装置 Do 执行 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计 Element 元素 Engineering recbnology 工程技 Environmental 环境 Equipment 设备 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数 E Equipment Variation 设备变异 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析 Fact control 事实管理 Fatigue 疲劳 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析 FP First-Pass Yield 〔第一次通过〕合格率 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制 Gauge system 测量系统 Grade 等级 Histogram 直方图 Improvement 改善 Initial review 先期审查 Inspection 检验 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限 Machine 机械 Manage 管理 Materials 物料 Measurement 测量 Median 中位数 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析 Occurrence 发生率 Operation Instruction 作业指导书 Organization 组织 Parto 柏拉图 PPM arts per Million 〔百万分之〕不良率 Plan 方案 Policy 方针 Population 群体 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证 Practice 实务(践) Prevention 预防 Probability 机率 Probability density function机率密度函数 Procedure 流程 Process 过程 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析〔图〕 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力 Product 产品 Production 生产 Projects 工程 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证 QC: Quality Control 品质控制 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法) Quality 质量 Quality manual 品质手册 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针) Random experiment 随机试验 Randomnumbers 随机数 R:Range 全距〔极差〕 Reject 拒收 Repair 返修 Repeatusility 再现性 Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求 Responsibilities 职责 Review 评审 Reword 返工 Rolled yield 直通率 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数 Sample 抽样,样本 Sample space 样本空间 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样 Scatter diagram 散布图分析 Scrap 报废 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样 Size 规格 SL: Size Line 规格中心线 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制 Specification 标准 SQA:Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样 Standard Deviation 标准差 Sum of squares 平方和 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法 Theory 原理 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理 Traceablity 追溯 Training 培训 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制〔控制〕上限 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限 Validation 确认 Variable 计量值 Verification 验证 Version 版本 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告Sales order report:出货报告。
质量工程师必须知道的英语词汇
质量工程师必须知道的英语词汇：Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置：Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序：Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期策划：Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析：Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制：Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制：Control Plan 控制计划：Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数：Quality Manua质量手册：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划：机器能力指数：过程能力指数：Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率：Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开：First in, First out先进先出：Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程：Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量：Management Processes管理性过程：Support Processes支持性过程：Total QualityManagement全面质量管理：Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证（免检）：质量三步曲，质量计划－质量控制－质量改进：Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件：Quality AssurancePlan质量保证计划：Process Flow Chart过程流程图：Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系：Just In Time准时（交货）：EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求计划：Quality Control 质量控制：Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证：In Come QualityControl 进货质量控制：In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制：Final QualityControl 成品质量控制：Out Quality Control 出货质量控制：Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全值：Total Record Injury（三种）可记录工伤值：精明原则，SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed（具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的）——————企业常用英文缩写——————：5S管理 ：作业制成本制度（Activity-BasedCosting）：实施作业制预算制度（Activity-BasedBudgeting）：作业制成本管理（Activity-BaseManagement）：先进规画与排程系统（AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling）：应用程序服务供货商（ApplicationService Provider）：可承诺量（Available ToPromise）：认可的供货商清单（ApprovedVendor List）：物料清单（Bill OfMaterial）：企业流程再造（BusinessProcess Reengineering）：平衡记分卡（BalancedScoreCard）：计划生产（Build ToForecast）：订单生产（Build To Order）：要径法（Critical PathMethod）：每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨（Complaintper Million）：客户关系管理（CustomerRelationship Management）：产能需求规划（CapacityRequirements Planning）：客制化生产（ConfigurationTo Order）：限制驱导式排程法（Drum-Buffer-Rope）：成熟度验证（DesignMaturing Testing）：设计验证（DesignVerification Testing）：运销资源计划（DistributionResource Planning）：决策支持系统（DecisionSupport System）：设计变更/工程变更（EngineerChange）：电子商务（ElectronicCommerce）：原件规格更改通知（EngineerChange Request Notice）：电子数据交换（ElectronicData Interchange）：主管决策系统（ExecutiveInformation System）：电磁相容（ElectricMagnetic Capability）：基本经济订购量（EconomicOrder Quantity）：企业资源规划（EnterpriseResource Planning）：应用工程师（FieldApplication Engineer）：预估（Forecast）：弹性制造系统（FlexibleManufacture System）：成品质量管理（Finish orFinal Quality Control）: 制程质量管理（In-ProcessQuality Control）：进料质量管理（IncomingQuality Control）：国际标准组织（InternationalOrganization for Standardization）：首批样品认可（InitialSample Approval Request）：实时管理（Just In Time）：知识管理（KnowledgeManagement）：逐批订购法（Lot-for-Lot）：最小总成本法（Least TotalCost）：最小单位成本（Least UnitCost）：制造执行系统（ManufacturingExecution System）：制令（Manufacture Order）：主生产排程（MasterProduction Schedule）：请修（购）单（MaintenanceRepair Operation）：物料需求规划（MaterialRequirement Planning）：制造资源计划（ManufacturingResource Planning）：更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast：委托代工（OriginalEquipment Manufacture）：委托设计与制造（OriginalDesign & Manufacture）：在线分析处理（On-LineAnalytical Processing）：在线交易处理（On-LineTransaction Processing）：最佳生产技术（OptimizedProduction Technology）：出货质量管理（Out-goingQuality Control）：PDCA管理循环（Plan-Do-Check-Action）：产品数据管理系统（ProductData Management）：计划评核术（ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique）：订单（Purchase Order）：预估在手量（Product onHand）：采购申请（PurchaseRequest）：品质保证（QualityAssurance）：质量管理（Quality Control）：品管圈（Quality ControlCircle）：品质工程（QualityEngineering）：粗略产能规划（Rough CutCapacity Planning）：退货验收（ReturnedMaterial Approval）：再订购点（Re-Order Point）：供应链管理（Supply ChainManagement）：现场控制（Shop FloorControl）：策略信息系统（StrategicInformation System）：订单（Sales Order）：特殊订单需求（Special OrderRequest）：统计制程管制（StatisticProcess Control）：限制理论（Theory ofConstraints）：全面生产管理（TotalProduction Management）：全面质量管理（Total QualityControl）：全面品质管理（Total QualityManagement）：在制品（Work In Process） ——————部门名称的专有名词——————QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心——————场内作业中的专有名词——————QT:Quality target品质目标 QP:Quality policy目标方针 QI:Quality improvement品质改善 CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR） MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA） MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI） MAX:Maximum最大值 MIN:Minimum最小值 DIA iameter 直径 DIM imension尺寸 LCL:Lower control limit管制下限 UCL:Upper control limit管制上限 EMI:电磁干扰 ESD:静电防护 EPA:静电保护区域 ECN:工程变更 ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户） ECR:工程变更需求单 CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Compatibility：兼容性 Marking：标记 DWG rawing图面 Standardization：标准化 Consensus：一致 Code：代码 ZD:Zero defect零缺点 Tolerance：公差 Subject matter：主要事项 Auditor：审核员 BOM:Bill of material物料清单 Rework：重工 ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明 PILOT RUN: (试投产) FAI:首件检查 FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告 FAA:首件确认 SPC：统计制程管制 CP:capability index（准确度） CPK: capability index of process(制程能力) PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划） MPI:制程分析 DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 PPB：十亿分之一 Flux：助焊剂 P/N:料号 L/N：Lot Number批号 Version：版本 Quantity：数量 Valid date：有效日期 MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准 ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试) ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备 MO: Manafacture Order生产单 T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补) I/N:手插件 P/T:初测 F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测) AS 组立 P/K:包装 TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理 MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验 HI-pot：高压测试 FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试 DPPM: Defect Part PerMillion (不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策) ACC：允收 REJ:拒收 S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小 SI-SIV：SpecialI-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级 CON：Concession / Waive特采 ISO:国际标准化组织 ISA：Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构 OBA:开箱稽核 FIFO:先进先出 PDCA:管理循环 Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结 WIP:在制品（半成品） S/O: Sales Order (业务订单) P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单) P/R: Purchase Request (请购单) AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准 LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准 QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册 AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本） MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理 KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标 MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产 Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务 STL:ship to line（料到上线） NTF:No trouble found误判 CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划） MRB:material review board（物料审核小组） MRB:Material reject bill退货单 JIT:just in time（即时管理） 5S:seiriseiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke （整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养） SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序） SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格 TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程) WI: working instruction（作业指导书） SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件） FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告 CAR:Corrective action report改善报告 BPR：企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering) ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)- JIT：实时管理 (Just In Time) QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle) Engineering Department (工程部) TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management (全面品质环境管理) PD: Production Department (制造) LOG: Logistics (后勤支持) Shipping: (进出口) AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量 AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平 FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析 CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议) CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析 SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统 QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组 QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划 CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划 Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单) PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环) MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量) DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表) DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System) EC ：电子商务 (Electronic Commerce) EDI ：电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange) EIS ：主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System) ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS ：弹性制造系统 (Flexible ManufactureSystem) KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management) 4L ：逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot) LTC ：最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost) LUC ：最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost) MES ：制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System) MPS ：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule) MRP ：物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ：制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM ：委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM ：委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP：线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT ：最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM：产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)) RCCP：粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM ：供应链管理 (Supply ChainManagement) SFC ：现场控制 (Shop Floor Control) TOC：限制理论 (Theory of Constraints) TQC ：全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control) FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考 ASAP:尽快 S/T:Standard time标准时间 TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养 ESD Wrist strap：静电环 IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学 CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁 COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁 SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat 优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁 Competence：专业能力 Communication：有效沟通 Cooperation：统御融合 Vibration Testing：振动测试 IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划 MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划 MAT'S：Material材料 LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率 ATIN：Attention知会 3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消费性电子 5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho 5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,机器,材料,方法,测量 4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) 7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯Accuracy 准确度 Action 行动 Activity 活动 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析 Analysis of Variance 方差分析 Approved 承认 Attribute 计数值 Average 平均数 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表 Binomial 二项分配 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图) CL:Center Line 中心线 Check Sheets 检查表 Complaint 投诉 Conformity 合格（符合） Control 控制 Control chart 控制(管制)图 Correction 纠正 Correlation Methods 相关分析法 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表 CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 Data 数据 Description:品名 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心 Decision 决策、判定 Defects per unit 单位缺点数 Description 描述 Device 装置 Do 执行 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计 Element 元素 Engineering recbnology 工程技 Environmental 环境 Equipment 设备 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数 E Equipment Variation 设备变异 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析 Fact control 事实管理 Fatigue 疲劳 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制 Gauge system 测量系统 Grade 等级 Histogram 直方图 Improvement 改善 Initialreview 先期审查 Inspection 检验 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限 Machine 机械 Manage 管理 Materials 物料 Measurement 测量 Median 中位数 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析 Occurrence 发生率 Operation Instruction 作业指导书 Organization 组织 Parto 柏拉图 PPM arts per Million （百万分之）不良率 Plan 计划 Policy 方针 Population 群体 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证 Practice 实务(践) Prevention 预防 Probability 机率 Probability density function 机率密度函数 Procedure 流程 Process 过程 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图） Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力 Product 产品 Production 生产 Projects 项目 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证 QC: Quality Control 品质控制 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法) Quality 质量 Quality manual 品质手册 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针) Random experiment 随机试验 Random numbers 随机数 R:Range 全距（极差） Reject 拒收 Repair 返修 Repeatusility 再现性 Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求 Responsibilities 职责 Review 评审 Reword 返工 Rolled yield 直通率 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数 Sample 抽样,样本 Sample space 样本空间 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样 Scatterdiagram 散布图分析 Scrap 报废 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样 Size 规格 SL: Size Line 规格中心线 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制 Specification 规范 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样 Standard Deviation 标准差 Sum of squares 平方和 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法 Theory 原理 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理 Traceablity 追溯 Training 培训 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限 Validation 确认 Variable 计量值 Verification 验证 Version 版本 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告 Sales order report:出货报告。
质量管理常用英文单词图文稿
质量管理常用英文单词集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-QM--quality management--质量管理quality manager质量经理QE--quality engineer--质量工程师QA--quality assurance--质量保证QC--quality control--质量控制IQC--incoming?quality control--进料检验Hf0U PQC--process quality control--制程检验FQC--finished quality control--成品检验OQC--outgoing quality control--出货检验-质量-SPC ,sixsigma,TS16949,MSA,FMEA(x^:sGjSQE--supplier quality engineer--供应商质量工程师六西格玛品质论坛QD9b-L-[| |QSE--quality system engineer--质量体系工程师AQE--assistant quality engineer--质量助理工程师:{#`8C3Sp.o h PQE--process quality engineer--过程质量工程师六西格玛品质论坛r CS--client server--客户服务PQC--process quality control--制程检验,,,,,,,,,improcessFQC--finished quality control--成品检验,,,,,,,,,final加上VQA--Vendor quality assurance--供应商质量保证parts per million，简称PPM}就是每百万坏品率少于3. H |-H+F1T5rI全面质量管理（TQM）质量一致性检验?inspecton of quality conformity仲裁性质质量监督?quality supervision for arbitration产品保护?product protection产品定型?product approval产品分等?product classificatin产品规范?product specification产品设计?product design产品质量?product quality产品合格率?product percent of pass产品系列化?product seriation产品管理标准?product management standard产品计量单位?unit of measurement of product产品售后服务?after service产品质量标志?product quality mark产品质量标准?product quality standard产品质量管理?product quality management产品质量检验?product quality inspection产品质量监督检验?product quality supervision and inspection产品质量认证标志?certification marking of product quality产品质量认证程序?certification procedure of product quality产品质量认证制度?certification system of product quality认证?certification立法?legislation自行认证?self-certification认可?accreditation安全认证?safety certification安全认证标志?mark of safety certification强制性认证?compulsory certificate实验室鉴定?laboratory qualification实验室认证?laboratory certification自愿认证制?voluntary system of certification法规机构?regulatory authorities认证活动?certification activity认证体系?certification system认证计划?certification scheme认证机构?certification body检验机构?inspecton body许可证?licence申请人?applicant许可证持有者?licensee合格证书?certificate of conformity合格标记?mark of conformity认证体系的利用?access to certification system认证体系的参与者?participant in certification system认证体系的成员?member of certification system批准?approval型式批准?type approval测试实验室的认可?accreditation of testing laboratory认可?accreditation认可体系?accreditation system认可机构?accreditation body认可的实验室?accredited laboratory认可准则?acreditatin criteria实验室评定?laboratory assessment实验室评定者?laboratory assessor认可的实验室的试验报告?accredited laboratory test report批准签署人?approved signatory承认和批准协议?recognition and approval arrangement承认协议?recognition arrangement单边协议?unilateral arrangement双边协议?bilateral arrangement多边协议?multilateral arrangemetn互利?reciprocity平等待遇?equal treatmetn国家待遇?national treatment国家和平等待遇?national and equal treatment合格及有关的通用概念?conformity and related general concept 合格?conformity合格测试?conformity testing合格?acceptable合格品?acceptable part合格标志?mark of conformity合格认证?conformity certification合格认证标志?mark of conformity certification合格品标志?mark of acceptable product合格证书?certificate of conformity合格证检查?inspection by certificate合格质量检查?acceptable quality level评定合格?assessment of conformity合格评定?conformity assessment型式评价?type evaluation合格监督?conformity surveillance合格证明?verification of conformity合格保证?assurance of conformity供货商声明?supplier's declaration生产许可证?production licence一致?consensus检验?inspection不定期检验?nonperiodic inspection抽样检验?sampling inspection出厂检验?exfactory inspection第一方检验?first party inspection第二方检验?second party inspection第三方检验?third party inspection第三方认证制度?third pary certification定期检验?periodic inspection交收检验?acceptance inspeciton例行检验?routine inspeciton生产检验?produciton inspeciton生产定型检验?production approval inspeciton验收检验?acceptance inspeciton验证检验?compliance test仲裁检验?arbitration inspection制造商担保?guarantee by manufacturer百分比抽样检查?percent sampling inspection不合格判定数?rejection number不合格质量水平?rejecton quality level抽查型质量监督?sampling quality supervision环境监测?environmental monitoring抽样?sampling多次抽样?multiple sampling分层抽样?stratified sampling分层随机抽样?stratified random smapling多级抽样?multistage sampling二次抽样?double sampling试件?test piece试验报告?test report试样?test sample测试设备?testing equipment测试试验室?testing laboratority商标?trademark商品名称?trade-name测试?testing试验?test实验室间的试验比较?interlaboratory test comparisons 熟练水平试验?proficiency testing次品?defective product代用产品?substitute product定量试验?quantitative test出口管理?export control出口许可证制度?export control进口许可证制度?import licence system定额管理?quota management非关税壁垒?non-tarrif barrier关税壁垒?tariff barrier关税普遍优惠制?general preferential dutiesCore value（核心价值）Love 爱心Confidence?信心Decision 决心Corporate culture(公司文化)Integration?融合Responsibility 责任Progress 进步3T STRATEGYTime to market?及时切入生产Time to volume?及时大量生产Time to money?及时大量交货FOUR CONTROL SYSTEM 四大管制系统Engineering control system 工程管制系统Quality control system品质管制系统Manufacturing control system生产管制系统Management control system经营管制系统7SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiri Regulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seiton Cleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seiso Conservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsu Culture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety安全二:英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQCin process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQAoutput quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供应商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJMajor 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板POPurchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement process FGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correctingsheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管课stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复櫂second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard外观检验规范computer case 电脑外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure电脑机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫si| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan基座bezel 面板riser card扩充卡flat cable排线TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑胶件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程表单production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机club car高尔夫球车plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler?天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate座标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck瓶颈模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模stage die工程模compound die复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模feature die公母模male die公模female die母模cavity型控母模core模心公模die change 换模to fix a die装模to repair a die修模punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块die locker锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch压板thickness gauge厚薄规cutting die, blanking die冲裁模die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条panel board镶块to load a die装上模具to unload a die?御模具active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔radius半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀round pierce punch =die button圆冲子shape punch =die insert异形子stock located block定位块metal plate钣金miller铣床grinder磨床tolerance公差score =groove压线sliding block滑块lathe车active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板capability能力parameter参数factor系数driller钻床set up die架模height of die setting up架模高度analog-mode device类模器inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套press specification冲床规格die height闭模高度flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板piston活塞handle mold手持式模具flash mold溢流式模具positive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具die lifter举模器top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, location block定位块reset复位to file burr 锉毛刺embedded lump |in'bed| |lùmp|镶块stamping-missing漏冲to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt拧松螺栓punched hole冲孔to cut edge =side cut =side scrap 切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印stamping 油印to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification 设计修改成gauge(or jig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板torque扭矩spline =the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线stamp letter冲字(料号)tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印extension DWG展开图procedure DWG工程图die structure DWG模具结构图冲压类punch,press冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine油压机jack升降机decoiler整平机manufacture management制造管理stamping, press冲压feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架taker取料机to reverse material 翻料to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削robot机械手production line流水线packaging tool打包机packaging打包成型类well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口submarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口runner less无浇道sprue less无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式spur浇口;溶waste废料board看板sliding rack滑料架to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods 退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机烤漆类phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉organic solvent有机溶剂demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料volatile挥发性degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔scraped products报放品disposed products处理品dismantle the die折模auxiliary function辅助功能heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response =reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线grit沙砾granule =pellet =grain细粒sand blasting喷沙grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边roller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect外观不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝missing part漏件wrong part错件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking铆合不良deficient purchase来料不良deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection内部检查blister 气泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating起鳞speckle斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色fold of packaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍impurity 杂质Mismatch 错位failure, trouble故障deformation 变形rust 生锈peel 脱漆Shrink缩水Contamination 脏污water spots 水渍Gap 间隙label error 标签错误Missing label 漏贴rejection criteria拒收标准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 损伤、磨损Texture surface 印花纹表面Streak 条纹stains 污点Blotch 斑点discoloration 脱色Inclusion 杂质slug mark 压痕dirt grime 灰尘blush 毛边薄膜sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆labels and logos贴纸与商标Configuration labels?组合贴纸corrugated container?瓦摆纸箱Delaminating 脱层splattering 散点Gouge锉孔puckering 折痕。
[英语学习]质量工程师常用英语
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质量工程师常用英语--机械设计及周边其他用语abrasive 砂轮Al2O3 氧化铝balance 平衡bond 结合borazon 氧化硼立方晶buffing wheel 抛光布轮diamond 钻石dresser 砂轮整修机dressing 修整endless grinding belt 循环式研磨带finishing allowance 加工余量grain 磨粒grinding disc 研磨盘jamp up 孔眼堵塞mesh 网筛目parameter 参数resinoid grinding wheel 半树脂型砂轮slitting 切缝量vitrified 陶瓷的wheel 旋转assembly drawing 装配图auto tool change cycle 自动换刀时间周期beam 横梁bending moment 弯矩bending stress 弯曲应力bottoming 底靠buckling 纵弯曲chamfering 去角斜切channel 凹槽chattering 颤动check point 查核点chip 切屑chip conveyor 排屑输送机coefficient of friction 摩擦系数compact 小型的cooling pipe 冷却管coupon 试样胚deflection 挠曲量distortion 扭曲变形draft taper 拔模锥度draw out 拉拔fit tolerance 配合公差flexible rigidity 弯曲刚性gas vent 气孔hatching 剖面线heater cooler 加热器冷却装置hook cavity 钩穴inching 寸动lug 凸缘maintenance 维修保固metallurgy 冶金学notch effect 切口效果out of roughness 真圆度performance 动作性能pit 坑plane strain 倒角应力plug mill 蕊棒轧管机repeated load 重覆载荷riveted joint ?钉接合sand paper 砂纸shift 偏移shrink fit 热压配合shrinkage hole 缩孔sinking 凹陷sketch 草图spalling 剥落straightness 直度submarine 深陷式surface roughness 表面粗度tapping 攻螺丝thermocouple 热电耦torsion load 扭荷toughness 韧性tracing 描图under cut 凹割欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。
2019品质工程师专用英语.doc
质量工程师专业词汇一.六. AbbreviationNo.简称英文名称中文名称1MTBF Mean Time Between Failure均匀无效间隔时间2FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysis无效模式与效应剖析3GR&R Gauge Repeatability and Reproducibility量规仪器重复性与再现性4APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning先期产质量量规划5Ca Capability of Accuracy制程正确度6Cp Capability of Precision制程精细度7EIA Electronic Industries Association电子工作协会8ISO International Organization for Standard国际标准组织9SMT Surface Mounting Technology表面组装技术10SMD Surface Mounting Device表面组装设施11PDP Product Development Procedure产品开发流程12DVT Design Verification Test设计考证测试13MVT Manufacturing Verification Test生产考证测试14MBO Management By Object目标管理15RMA Returned Merchandise Access退货16MDR Material Defect Report资料不良报告17DPMO Defect Per Million Opportunities每百万时机的不良次数18KPI Key Performance Indicating主要绩效指标19BSC Balanced Score Card均衡绩分卡20OOBA Out Of Box Audit开箱查验21PPM Pieces Per Million每百万中的不良数22RPN Risk Priority Number风险优先指数23ESG Energy Systems Group Motorola 的一个事业部的名称24ESP Employee Suggestion Program职工提案制度25BOM Bill of Material料单26QII Quality Inspection Instruction质量查验说明书27MOI Manufacturing Operation Instruction作业指导书28ICT In Circuit Test在线测试29MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet资料安全数据表30SPC Statistical Process Control统计制程管束31DOE Design of Experiments实验设计32二.Plastic Parts （塑胶件）No.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1黑条纹Black Streaking21成品表面模糊Surface Haze2破裂Brittleness22歪曲Torsion3烧焦Burning23侧面低陷Under Cut4退色Color Fading24表面不平展Unevenness5表面陷痕Crater Pit; Sink Mark25拖痕Drag Mark6未着色 ,异色Discoloration26缩水Shrink Mark7流纹(痕)Flow lines( Mark); Tear27冲料痕Ejector Mark8毛边Burrs; Sharp edge28冷流Cold Variation9成品柔弱Fragile29变色Color Variation10喷痕Jetting Mark30反翘Warping11表面无光彩Lack of Gloss; Glossiness31出料痕Gate Mark12刮伤Scratches; Nicks;32成品离模不良Sticking of parts in the mold 13银条Silver Streaking33冷流Cold Flow14填补不足Short Shot(Filling)34翘曲Warpage15表面剥落Surface Peeling35亮斑Flash Mark16气泡Void36异色点Color stain17联合线Weld Line; Knit Line37油污Oil; Grease;18指印(痕)Finger Prints(Marks)38白点(斑)White Spot(Mark)19粘漆Paint Adhesion39变形20色不般配Color Mismatch402. Metal PartsNo.中文名称英文名称No. 中文名称英文名称1腐化 ,铁锈Corrosion112刮伤Scratches123踫伤Bumps134污点Stains145外被不良Poor Coating156毛刺Sharp Edges(saw burrs)167电镀不良Poor Plating173. Cable PartsNo.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1油污Grease; Oils11指痕Finger Prints(Marks) 2卷曲Overstressed Curls12外被不完好Incomplete Casing3绑带过松Unfunctional Bandages134插头破坏Damaged Plugs145SR 硫化不良Poor Vulcanization of SR156Conn 缝合不良Poor Crimping of conn.167套子毛边Obvious Burrs at the Sleeves178印字图案不清Unclear Letter, Pictograms189印刷倾斜Skew1910色斑Color Stain204. Manuals, Packages, Printed Information and Type LablesNo. 中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1内容不完好Uncompleteness11字体错误Incorrect Font2色彩错误Wrong Tint12裁边毛边及纸屑 Burrs and grains from cutting 3印字图案不清Unclear Letter, Pictograms134印刷倾斜Skew145一致性不好Poor Layer Congruence156起泡Bubble167折皱Folds178裂纹Flaws189覆盖Coverage1910印刷不良Poor Printing20三. Process Defect Terms1. Soldering QualityNo.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1包焊Excess Solder11掉件 ,漏件Missing Component2冷焊Cold Solder12虚焊Inveracious Soldering 3浮焊Floating Solder134空焊Empty Solder145冰柱Icing156锡尖突出Solder Tip167锡裂Split Solder178锡桥Solder Bridge189开路Open1910短路Short201. Operational Defect TermsNo.中文名称英文名称No. 中文名称英文名称1漏插Missing Parts(component)112错件Wrong Part123部件插反Backward Part134异物Foreign Part145刮伤Scratches156踫伤Bumps167粘胶Paint Adhesion178部件错位Misaligned Part189部件破坏Broken Part1910漏焊Open Solder202. ICT Fail Cause and Repair ActionsNo.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1短路Short12加锡Solder Added2错件Wrong Part13去锡Solder Removed3部件插反Backward Part14换部件Part Replaced4掉件Missing Part15加部件Part Added5PCB 缺点PCB Defect16部件修复Part Repaired6部件破坏Broken Part17板送去剖析Board Sent For Analysis 7部件缺点Defective Part18板修复Board Repaired8PCB 开路PCB Open19板报废Board Scrapped9部件破坏Broken Part20板丢掉Board Lost10漏焊Open Solder2111桥焊Solder Bridge22四. Tools, Jigs, and EquipmentNo.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1电铬铁Soldering Iron12超声波焊接机Ultrasonic Welding Machine 2吸锡枪De-solder Gun13游标卡尺Sliding Callipers3波峰炉Wave Soldering Machine14螺旋测微器Micro Meter Callipers4回焊炉Reflow Oven15数字扭力器Digital Torque Meter5电锁Screw Driver16接地阻抗测试仪Ground Continuity Tester 6电子负载Smart Electronic Load17高压测试仪AC/DC Withstanding Voltage Tester 7示波器Oscilloscope18电声剖析仪Electroacoustic Analyzer 8万用表Multimeter19恒温恒湿机Temperature/Humidity Chamber 9功率表Power Meter20烤箱Oven10漏电流测试仪Leakage Current Meter21信号发生器Function Generator11推拉力器Push-Pull Scale22烫金机Hot Stamping Machine五. Safety and EMCNo.简称英文名称中文名称1EMC Electro-Magnetic Compatibility电磁兼容2EMI Electro-Magnetic Interference电磁扰乱3EMS Electro-Magnetic Susceptibility电磁耐受4EMP Electro-Magnetic Pulse电磁脉冲5ESD Electro-Static Discharge静电放电6UL Underwriters Laboratories Inc.美国安规 ( 担保实验室 )7CSA Canadian Standards Association加拿大标准协会8FCC Federal Communication Commission美国联邦通信委员会9IEC International Electrotechnical Commission国际电工委员会10TUV德国技术监护委员会(莱茵企业 ) 11CE欧洲共同市场标准12CCEE/CCIB中国电工产品安全认证委员会13VDE德国电气标准14CB Certification Body 全世界性互相认证系统15NCB National Certification Body国家认证机构六. QA TestNo.中文名称英文名称No.中文名称英文名称1冷藏实验Cold Test12随机振动实验Random Vibration Test 2干热实验Dry Heat Test13开 /关冲击实验Power on/off Test 3湿热实验Damp Heat Test14开关寿命测试Switch Durability Test 4温度循环实验Temp. Cycling Test15标签耐磨测试Label Durability Test5储蓄温湿循环实验Storage temp./humidity Cycling Test16印字耐磨测试Printing Durability Test 6工作温湿循环实验Operating temp./humidity cycling Test177温度冲击实验Thermal Shock Test188烧机实验Burn in Test199吊重测试Cord/Strain Relief Durability2010落下实验Drop Test2111扫频振动实验Sweep Vibration Test22。
质量管理常用英文单词
QM-—quality management--质量管理qualitymanager 质量经理QE-—quality engineer—-质量工程师QA—-quality assurance-—质量保证QC-—quality control——质量控制IQC—-incoming quality control-—进料检验PQC--process quality control ——制程检验FQC—-finished quality control —-成品检验OQC--outgoing q uality control--出货检验SQE—-supplier quality en g SPC,six g i m a n TS16949,e MSA,FMEA e r--供应商质量工程师QSE——quality system engineer-—质量体系工程师六A西格玛品质论Q坛QD9b-E--assistant quality engineer--质量助理工程师PQE--process quality engineer ——过程质量工程师CS--client server ——客户服务PQC-—pro c{#`8C3e ss quality control-—制程检验,，,，，,，，,improcessFQC——finished quality control ——成品检验，，,,,，,，，final加之VQA--Vendorquality assurance--供应商质量保证parts pe bbs.6sq n r et'n#m i l i o n,简称PPM}就是每百万坏品率少于3 。
全面质量管理(TQM)质量一致性检验inspecton of quality conformity 仲裁性质质量监督quality supervision for arbitration产品保护product protection 产品定型product approval产品分等product classificatin 产品规范product specification产品设计product design 产品质量product quality 产品合格率product percent of pass产品系列化product seriation 产品管理标准product management standard产品计量单位unit of measurement of product 产品售后服务after service产品质量标志product quality mark 产品质量标准product quality standard产品质量管理product quality management 产品质量检验product quality inspection产品质量监督检验product quality supervision and inspection产品质量认证标志certification marking of product quality产品质量认证程序certification procedure of product quality产品质量认证制度certification system of product quality认证certification 立法legislation 自行认证self-certification 认可accreditation 安全认证safety certification安全认证标志mark of safety certification 强制性认证compulsory certificate实验室鉴定laboratory qualification 实验室认证laboratory certification自愿认证制voluntary system of certification 法规机构regulatory authorities认证活动certification activity 认证体系certification system认证计划certification scheme 认证机构certification body检验机构inspecton body许可证licence 申请人applicant 许可证持有者licensee 合格证书certificate of conformity合格标记mark of conformity 认证体系的利用access to certification system认证体系的参预者participant in certification system 认证体系的成员member of certification system批准approval 型式批准type approval测试实验室的认可accreditation of testing laboratory认可accreditation 认可体系accreditation system认可机构accreditation body认可的实验室accredited laboratory认可准则acreditatin criteria 实验室评定laboratory assessment实验室评定者laboratory assessor 认可的实验室的试验报告accredited laboratory test report批准签署人approved signatory 承认和批准协议recognition and approval arrangement承认协议recognition arrangement 单边协议unilateral arrangement双边协议bilateral arrangement 多边协议multilateral arrangemetn互利reciprocity 平等待遇equal treatmetn 国家待遇national treatment国家和平等待遇national and equal treatment 合格及有关的通用概念conformity and related general concept合格conformity 合格测试conformity testing合格acceptable 合格品acceptable part 合格标志mark of conformity合格认证conformity certification 合格认证标志mark of conformity certification合格品标志mark of acceptable product 合格证书certificate of conformity合格证检查inspection by certificate 合格质量检查acceptable quality level评定合格assessment of conformity 合格评定conformity assessment型式评价type evaluation 合格监督conformity surveillance合格证明verification of conformity 合格保证assurance of conformity供货商声明supplier’s declaration 生产许可证production licence一致consensus 检验inspection 不定期检验nonperiodic inspection抽样检验sampling inspection 出厂检验exfactory inspection第一方检验first party inspection 第二方检验second party inspection第三方检验third party inspection 第三方认证制度third pary certification定期检验periodic inspection 交收检验acceptance inspeciton例行检验routine inspeciton 生产检验produciton inspeciton生产定型检验production approval inspeciton 验收检验acceptance inspeciton验证检验compliance test 仲裁检验arbitration inspection创造商担保guarantee by manufacturer 百分比抽样检查percent sampling inspection不合格判定数rejection number 不合格质量水平rejecton quality level抽查型质量监督sampling quality supervision 环境监测environmental monitoring抽样sampling 多次抽样multiple sampling 分层抽样stratified sampling分层随机抽样stratified random smapling 多级抽样multistage sampling二次抽样double sampling 试件test piece 试验报告test report试样test sample 测试设备testing equipment 测试试验室testing laboratority商标trademark 商品名称trade-name 测试testing 试验test 实验室间的试验比较interlaboratorytest comparisons熟练水平试验proficiency testing 次品defective product代用产品substitute product 定量试验quantitative test 出口管理export control出口许可证制度export control 进口许可证制度import licence system定额管理quota management 非关税壁垒non-tarrif barrier 关税壁垒tariff barrier关税普遍优惠制general preferential dutiesCore value (核心价值) Love 愛心Confidence 信心Decision 決心Corporate culture (公司文化)Integration 融合Responsibility 責任Progress 進步3T STRATEGYTime to market 及時切入生產Time to volume 及時大量生產Time to money 及時大量交貨FOUR CONTROL SYSTEM 四大管制系統Engineering control system 工程管制系統Quality control system 品質管制系統Manufacturing control system 生產管制系統Management control system 經營管制系統7SClassification 整理(sorting, organization) -seiriRegulation 整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness 清掃(sweeping, purity)—seisoConservation 清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)—seiktsuCulture 教養(discipline)-shitsukeSave 節約Safety 安全二：英文縮寫品質人員名稱類QC quality control 品質管理人員FQC final quality control 終點品質管制人員IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品質管制人員OQC output quality control 最終出貨品質管制人員IQC incoming quality control 進料品質管制人員TQC total quality control 全面質量管理POC passage quality control 段檢人員QA quality assurance 質量保證人員OQA output quality assurance 出貨質量保證人員QE quality engineering 品質工程人員品質保證類FAI first article inspection 新品首件檢查FAA first article assurance 首件確認CP capability index 能力指數CPK capability process index 模具製程能力參數SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供應商品質評估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC 運作類AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收品質水準S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 極嚴重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 輕微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質/可靠度/服務P/N Part Number 料號L/N Lot Number 批號AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一制程統計品管專類SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness ＆Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直徑N Number 樣品數其它品質術語類QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組ZD Zero Defect 零缺點QI Quality Improvement 品質改善QP Quality Policy 目標方針TQM Total Quality Management 全面品質管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料認可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools ECN Engineering Change Notice ECO Engineering Change Order 序改動通知PMP Product Management Plan品管七大手法通用之件類工程變更通知(供應商)工程改動要求(客戶) PCN生產管制計劃Process Change Notice 工SIP SOP 驗規範BOM SPEC Standard Inspection ProcedureStandard Operation ProcedureBill Of Material 物料清單PS Package Specification 包裝規範Specification 規格DWG Drawing 圖面系統文件類製程檢驗標準程序製造作業規範IS Inspection Specification 成品檢ES Engineering Standard 工程標準CGOO China General PCE 龍華廠文件IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標準ISO International Standard Organization 國際標準化組織GS General Specification 普通規格部類PMC Production & Material Control 生產和物料控制PCC Product control center 生產管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生產計劃控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 資料中心QE Quality Engineering 品質工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品質保證(處)QC Quality Control 品質管制(課)PD Product Department 生產部LAB Laboratory 實驗室IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程R&D Research ＆Design 設計開發部生產類PCs Pieces 個(根，塊等)PRS Pairs 雙(對等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 棧板PO Purchasing Order 采購訂單MO Manufacture Order 生產單D/C Date Code 生產日期碼ID/C Identification Code (供應商)識別碼SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批號P/N Part Number 料號OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備製造PC Personal Computer 個人電腦CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器A 。
质量管理英文词汇
QM--quality management-- 质量管理quality manager 质量经理QE--quality engineer-- 质量工程师QA--quality assurance-- 质量保证*t0N Y&X q oQC--quality control-- 质量控制IQC--incoming quality control-- 进料检验制程检验成品检验 C1I4A\3c m出丨检号供应商质量工程师六西格玛品质论坛QD9b- -[ | 质量体系工程师-质量助理工程师一过程质量工程师…CS--client制程检验,,,,,,,,,improcess L'Ep7b!n,f+t 成品检验,,,,,,,,,final 'n# d$y-E*D dance-- 供应商质量保证parts per million ，简称PPM} 就是每百万坏品率少于 3. H |H+F1T 全面质量管理（TQM）质量一致性检验inspecton of quality conformity 仲裁性质质量监督quality supervision for arbitration 产品保护product protection 产品定型product approval 产品分等product classificatin 产品规范product specification 产品设计product design 产品质量product quality 产品合格率product percent of pass 产品系列化product seriation 产品管理标准product management standard产品计量单位unit of measurement of product产品售后服务after service产品质量标志product quality mark产品质量标准product quality standard产品质量管理product quality management产品质量检验product quality inspection产品质量监督检验product quality supervision and certification marking of product quality certification procedure of product quality certification system of product quality认证certification立法legislation 自行认证self-certification认可accreditation安全认证safety certification 安全认证标志mark of safety certification 强制性认证compulsory certificate 实验室鉴定laboratory qualification 实验室认证laboratory certification 自愿认证制voluntary system of certification 法规机构regulatory authorities 认证活动certification activity 认证体系certification system认证计划certification scheme认证机构certification body 检验机构inspecton body 许可证licence 申请人applicant许可证持有者licensee 合格证书certificate of conformity 合格标记mark of conformity 认证体系的利用access to certification system 认证体系的参与者participant in certification system 认证体系的成员member of certification system 批准approval 型式批准type approval 测试实验室的认可accreditation of testing laboratory 认可accreditation 认可体系accreditation system 认可机构accreditation body 认可的实验室accredited laboratory 认可准则acreditatin criteria 实验室评定laboratory assessment 实验室评定者laboratory assessor 认可的实验室的试验报告accredited laboratory test report 批准签署人approved signatory 承认和批准协议recognition and approval arrangement 承认协议recognition arrangement 单边协议unilateral arrangement 双边协议bilateral arrangement 多边协议multilateral arrangemetn 互利reciprocity 平等待遇equal treatmetn国家待遇national treatment 国家和平等待遇national and equal treatment 合格及有关的通用概念conformity and related general concept 合格conformity合格测试conformity testingH f0U PQC--process quality control-- FQC--finished quality control-- OQC--outgoing quality control-- SQE--supplier quality engineer-- QSE--quality system engineer-- AQE--assistant quality engineer- PQE--process quality engineer--server-- 客户服务PQC--process quality control-- FQC--finished quality control-- 加上VQA--Vendor quality assur inspection产品质量认证标志产品质量认证程序产品质量认证制度合格acceptable 合格品acceptable part 合格标志mark of conformity 合格认证conformity certification 合格认证标志mark of conformity certification 合格品标志mark of acceptable product 合格证书certificate of conformity 合格证检查inspection by certificate 合格质量检查acceptable quality level 评定合格assessment of conformity 合格评定conformity assessment 型式评价type evaluation 合格监督conformity surveillance 合格证明verification of conformity 合格保证assurance of conformity 供货商声明supplier's declaration 生产许可证production licence 一致consensus 检验inspection 不定期检验nonperiodic inspection 抽样检验sampling inspection 出厂检验exfactory inspection 第一方检验first party inspection 第二方检验second party inspection 第三方检验third party inspection 第三方认证制度third pary certification 定期检验periodic inspection 交收检验acceptance inspeciton 例行检验routine inspeciton 生产检验produciton inspeciton生产定型检验production approval inspeciton 验收检验acceptance inspeciton 验证检验compliance test 仲裁检验arbitration inspection 制造商担保guarantee by manufacturer 百分比抽样检查percent sampling inspection 不合格判定数rejection number 不合格质量水平rejecton quality level 抽查型质量监督sampling quality supervision 环境监测environmental monitoring 抽样sampling 多次抽样multiple sampling 分层抽样stratified sampling 分层随机抽样stratified random smapling 多级抽样multistage sampling 二次抽样double sampling 试件test piece 试验报告test report 试样test sample 测试设备testing equipment 测试试验室testing laboratority 商标trademark 商品名称trade-name 测试testing 试验test 实验室间的试验比较interlaboratory testcomparisons 熟练水平试验proficiency testing 次品defective product 代用产品substitute product 定量试验quantitative test 出口管理export control 出口许可证制度export control 进口许可证制度import licence system 定额管理quota management 非关税壁垒non-tarrif barrier关税壁垒tariff barrier 关税普遍优惠制general preferential dutiesCore value （核心价值）Love 愛心Confidence 信心Decision 決心。
质量工程师 英语词汇汇总
质量工程师英语词汇汇总1.PDCA：Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置2.PPAP：Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序3.APQP：Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期策划4.FMEA：Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5.SPC：Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制6.MSA：Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制7.CP：Control Plan 控制计划8.QSA：Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定9.PPM：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10.QM：Quality Manua质量手册11.QP：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划12.CMK：机器能力指数13.CPK：过程能力指数14.CAD：Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计15.OEE：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16.QFD：Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开17.FIFO：First in, First out先进先出18.COPS：Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程19.TCQ：Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量20.MPS：Management Processes管理性过程21.SPS：Support Processes支持性过程22.TQM：Total QualityManagement全面质量管理23.PQA：Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证（免检）24.QP-QC-QI：质量三步曲，质量计划－质量控制－质量改进25.QAF：Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件26.QAP：Quality AssurancePlan质量保证计划27.PFC：Process Flow Chart过程流程图28.QMS：Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系29.JIT：Just In Time准时（交货）30.ERP：EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求计划31.QC：Quality Control 质量控制32.QA：Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证33.IQC：In Come QualityControl 进货质量控制34.IPQC：In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制35.FQC：Final QualityControl 成品质量控制36.OQC：Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37.4M1E：Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环38.5W1H：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39.6S：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全40.TRI值：Total Record Injury（三种）可记录工伤值41.SMART：精明原则，SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed（具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的）——————企业常用英文缩写——————1.5S：5S管理2.ABC：作业制成本制度（Activity-BasedCosting）3.ABB：实施作业制预算制度（Activity-BasedBudgeting）4.ABM：作业制成本管理（Activity-BaseManagement）5.APS：先进规画与排程系统（AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling）6.ASP：应用程序服务供货商（ApplicationService Provider）7.ATP：可承诺量（Available ToPromise）8.AVL：认可的供货商清单（ApprovedVendor List）9.BOM：物料清单（Bill OfMaterial）10.BPR：企业流程再造（BusinessProcess Reengineering）11.BSC：平衡记分卡（BalancedScoreCard）12.BTF：计划生产（Build ToForecast）13.BTO：订单生产（Build To Order）14.CPM：要径法（Critical PathMethod）15.CPM：每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨（Complaintper Million）16.CRM：客户关系管理（CustomerRelationship Management）17.CRP：产能需求规划（CapacityRequirements Planning）18.CTO：客制化生产（ConfigurationTo Order）19.DBR：限制驱导式排程法（Drum-Buffer-Rope）20.DMT：成熟度验证（DesignMaturing Testing）21.DVT：设计验证（DesignVerification Testing）22.DRP：运销资源计划（DistributionResource Planning）23.DSS：决策支持系统（DecisionSupport System）24.EC：设计变更/工程变更（EngineerChange）25.EC：电子商务（ElectronicCommerce）26.ECRN：原件规格更改通知（EngineerChange Request Notice）27.EDI：电子数据交换（ElectronicData Interchange）28.EIS：主管决策系统（ExecutiveInformation System）29.EMC：电磁相容（ElectricMagnetic Capability）30.EOQ：基本经济订购量（EconomicOrder Quantity）31.ERP：企业资源规划（EnterpriseResource Planning）32.FAE：应用工程师（FieldApplication Engineer）33.FCST：预估（Forecast）34.FMS：弹性制造系统（FlexibleManufacture System）35.FQC：成品质量管理（Finish orFinal Quality Control）36.IPQC: 制程质量管理（In-ProcessQuality Control）37.IQC：进料质量管理（IncomingQuality Control）38.ISO：国际标准组织（InternationalOrganization for Standardization）39.ISAR：首批样品认可（InitialSample Approval Request）40.JIT：实时管理（Just In Time）41.KM：知识管理（KnowledgeManagement）42.L4L：逐批订购法（Lot-for-Lot）43.LTC：最小总成本法（Least TotalCost）44.LUC：最小单位成本（Least UnitCost）45.MES：制造执行系统（ManufacturingExecution System）46.MO：制令（Manufacture Order）47.MPS：主生产排程（MasterProduction Schedule）48.MRO：请修（购）单（MaintenanceRepair Operation）49.MRP：物料需求规划（MaterialRequirement Planning）50.MRPII：制造资源计划（ManufacturingResource Planning）51.NFCF：更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast52.OEM：委托代工（OriginalEquipment Manufacture）53.ODM：委托设计与制造（OriginalDesign & Manufacture）54.OLAP：在线分析处理（On-LineAnalytical Processing）55.OLTP：在线交易处理（On-LineTransaction Processing）56.OPT：最佳生产技术（OptimizedProduction Technology）57.OQC：出货质量管理（Out-goingQuality Control）58.PDCA：PDCA管理循环（Plan-Do-Check-Action）59.PDM：产品数据管理系统（ProductData Management）60.PERT：计划评核术（ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique）61.PO：订单（Purchase Order）62.POH：预估在手量（Product onHand）63.PR：采购申请（PurchaseRequest）64.QA：品质保证（QualityAssurance）65.QC：质量管理（Quality Control）66.QCC：品管圈（Quality ControlCircle）67.QE：品质工程（QualityEngineering）68.RCCP：粗略产能规划（Rough CutCapacity Planning）69.RMA：退货验收（ReturnedMaterial Approval）70.ROP：再订购点（Re-Order Point）71.SCM：供应链管理（Supply ChainManagement）72.SFC：现场控制（Shop FloorControl）73.SIS：策略信息系统（StrategicInformation System）74.SO：订单（Sales Order）75.SOR：特殊订单需求（Special OrderRequest）76.SPC：统计制程管制（StatisticProcess Control）77.TOC：限制理论（Theory ofConstraints）78.TPM：全面生产管理（TotalProduction Management）79.TQC：全面质量管理（Total QualityControl）80.TQM：全面品质管理（Total QualityManagement）81.WIP：在制品（Work In Process）——————部门名称的专有名词——————QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心——————场内作业中的专有名词——————QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力) PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering) ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)- JIT：实时管理(Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知)QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS ：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ：制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM ：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM ：委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP：线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT ：最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯Accuracy 准确度Action 行动Activity 活动Analysis Covariance 协方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Approved 承认Attribute 计数值Average 平均数Balance sheet 资产负债对照表Binomial 二项分配Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)CL:Center Line 中心线Check Sheets 检查表Complaint 投诉Conformity 合格（符合）Control 控制Control chart 控制(管制)图Correction 纠正Correlation Methods 相关分析法CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统Data 数据Description:品名DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision 决策、判定Defects per unit 单位缺点数Description 描述Device 装置Do 执行DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计Element 元素Engineering recbnology 工程技Environmental 环境Equipment 设备Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数E Equipment Variation 设备变异External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析Fact control 事实管理Fatigue 疲劳FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Gauge system 测量系统Grade 等级Histogram 直方图Improvement 改善Initial review 先期审查Inspection 检验Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Machine 机械Manage 管理Materials 物料Measurement 测量Median 中位数MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析Occurrence 发生率Operation Instruction 作业指导书Organization 组织Parto 柏拉图PPM arts per Million （百万分之）不良率Plan 计划Policy 方针Population 群体PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证Practice 实务(践)Prevention 预防Probability 机率Probability density function 机率密度函数Procedure 流程Process 过程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力 Product 产品Production 生产Projects 项目QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)Random experiment 随机试验Random numbers 随机数R:Range 全距（极差）Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatusility 再现性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Responsibilities 职责Review 评审Reword 返工Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数Sample 抽样,样本Sample space 样本空间Sampling with replacement 放回抽样Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样Scatter diagram 散布图分析Scrap 报废Simple random sampling 简单随机取样Size 规格SL: Size Line 规格中心线Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Specification 规范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证Stage sampling 分段随机抽样Standard Deviation 标准差Sum of squares 平方和Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法Theory 原理TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceablity 追溯Training 培训UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Variable 计量值Verification 验证Version 版本VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告Sales order report:出货报告。
质量管理常用英文单词
QM--qualitymanagement--质量管理qualitymanager质量经理QE--qualityengineer--质量工程师QA--qualityassurance--质量保证QC--qualitycontrol--质量控制IQC--incoming??qualitycontrol--进料检验PQC--processqualitycontrol--制程检验FQC--finishedqualitycontrol--成品检验OQC--outgoingqualitycontrol--出货检验SQE--supplierqualityengineer--供应商质量工程师QSE--qualitysystemengineer--质量体系工程师AQE--assistantqualityengineer--质量助理工程师PQE--processqualityengineer--过程质量工程师CS--clientserver--客户服务PQC--processqualitycontrol--制程检验,,,,,,,,,improcessFQC--finishedqualitycontrol--成品检验,,,,,,,,,final加上VQA--Vendorqualityassurance--供应商质量保证产品保护产品定型产品分等产品规范产品设计产品质量产品合格率产品系列化认证立法自行认证认可安全认证强制性认证实验室鉴定实验室认证自愿认证制法规机构认证活动认证体系认证计划认证机构检验机构??inspectonbody许可证??licence申请人??applicant许可证持有者??licensee合格证书??certificateofconformity合格标记??markofconformity认证体系的利用??accesstocertificationsystem认证体系的参与者??participantincertificationsystem认证体系的成员??memberofcertificationsystem批准??approval型式批准??typeapproval测试实验室的认可??accreditationoftestinglaboratory认可??accreditation认可体系??accreditationsystem认可机构??accreditationbody认可的实验室??accreditedlaboratory认可准则??acreditatincriteria实验室评定??laboratoryassessment实验室评定者??laboratoryassessor认可的实验室的试验报告??accreditedlaboratorytestreport批准签署人??approvedsignatory承认和批准协议??recognitionandapprovalarrangement承认协议??recognitionarrangement单边协议??unilateralarrangement双边协议??bilateralarrangement多边协议??multilateralarrangemetn互利??reciprocity平等待遇??equaltreatmetn国家待遇??nationaltreatment国家和平等待遇??nationalandequaltreatment合格及有关的通用概念??conformityandrelatedgeneralconcept 合格??conformity合格测试??conformitytesting合格合格品合格标志合格认证合格品标志合格证书合格证检查评定合格合格评定型式评价合格监督合格证明合格保证供货商声明生产许可证一致检验不定期检验抽样检验出厂检验第一方检验第二方检验第三方检验定期检验交收检验例行检验生产检验验收检验验证检验仲裁检验制造商担保抽查型质量监督??samplingqualitysupervision环境监测??environmentalmonitoring抽样??sampling多次抽样??multiplesampling分层抽样??stratifiedsampling分层随机抽样??stratifiedrandomsmapling多级抽样??multistagesampling二次抽样??doublesampling试件??testpiece试验报告??testreport试样??testsample测试设备??testingequipment测试试验室??testinglaboratority商标??trademark商品名称??trade-name测试??testing试验??test实验室间的试验比较??interlaboratorytestcomparisons熟练水平试验??proficiencytesting次品??defectiveproduct代用产品??substituteproduct定量试验??quantitativetest出口管理??exportcontrol出口许可证制度??exportcontrol进口许可证制度??importlicencesystem定额管理??quotamanagement非关税壁垒??non-tarrifbarrier关税壁垒??tariffbarrier关税普遍优惠制??generalpreferentialdutiesCorevalue（核心价值）Love????爱心Confidence??信心Decision??决心Progress??7SRegulationCleanlinessCultureSave节约Safety安全二:??品质保证类FAI??????firstarticleinspection????新品首件检查FAA????firstarticleassurance????首件确认CP????capabilityindex????能力指数CPK????capabilityprocessindex????模具制程能力参数SSQA????standardizedsupplierqualityaudit????合格供应商品质评估FMEA????failuremodeleffectivenessanalysis????失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL????AcceptableQualityLevel????运作类允收品质水准S/S????Samplesize????抽样检验样本大小ACC????Accept????允收REE????Reject????拒收CR????Critical????极严重的MAJ????Major????主要的MIN????Minor????轻微的Q/R/S????Quality/Reliability/Service????品质/可靠度/服务P/N????PartNumber????料号L/N????LotNumber????批号AOD????AcceptOnDeviation????特采UAI????UseAsIt????特采FPIR????FirstPieceInspectionReport????????首件检查报告PPM????PercentPerMillion????百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC????StatisticalProcessControl????统计制程管制SQC????StatisticalQualityControl????统计品质管制GRR????GaugeReproductiveness&Repeatability????量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM????Dimension????尺寸DIA????Diameter????直径N????Number????样品数其它品质术语类QIT????QualityImprovementTeam????品质改善小组ZD????ZeroDefect????零缺点通用之件类系统文件类部类生产类PRS????Pairs????双(对等)CTN????Carton????卡通箱PAL????Pallet/skid????栈板PO????PurchasingOrder????采购订单MO????ManufactureOrder????生产单D/C????DateCode????生产日期码ID/C????IdentificationCode????(供应商)识别码SWR????SpecialWorkRequest????特殊工作需求L/N????LotNumber????批号P/N????PartNumber????料号OEM????OriginalEquipmentManufacture????原设备制造PC????PersonalComputer????个人电脑CPU????CentralProcessingUnit????中央处理器SoonAsPossible????尽可能快的E-MAIL????Electrical-Mail????电子邮件N/A????NotApplicable????不适用QTY????Quantity????数量I/O????input/output????输入/输出NG????NotGood????不行,不合格C=0????Critical=0????极严重不允许APP????Approve????核准,认可,承认CHK????Check????确认ASS'Y????Assembly????装配,组装T/P????TruePosition????真位度5WIH????When,Where,Who,What,Why,Howto6M????Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement,Message4MTH????Man,Material,Money,Method,Time,How????人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA????StrategyQualityAssurance????策略品质保证DQA????DesignQualityAssurance????设计品质保证MQA????ManufactureQualityAssurance????制造品质保证SSQA????SalesandserviceQualityAssurance????销售及服务品质保证LRR????LotRejectRate????批退率SPS????Switchingpowersupply????电源箱GRN??????GoodsreceivingnoteA/R??????AccountingreceivableA/P??????Accountingpayable通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务generalmanager总经理specialassistant特助deputymanager|'depjuti|=vicemanager副理deputysupervisor=vicesupervisor副课长groupleader组长lineleader线长supervisor课长responsibledepartment负责单位HumanResourcesDepartment人力资源部Headcount人头数productiondepartment生产部门planningdepartment企划部QCSection品管课stampingfactory冲压厂paintingfactory烤漆厂moldingfactory成型厂administration/generalaffairsdept./总务部productionunit生产单位meetingminutes会议记录distributiondepartment分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decisionitems决议事项pre-fixedfinishingdate预定完成日firstcountfirstcheckdescriptionmodel机种workorderrevisionremarktocontroltonotifytofillin填写statisticsfrontplaterearplatechassis|'∫bezelpanel面板Hood??上盖???? basepan?????????????????????????? bezel??????????risercard??扩充卡????flatcable??排线??????????????????????????TOP drivercage??上磁架???????????? bottomdrivercage??下磁架?????????????? resinfilm??????树脂膜????????????????rawmaterials原料materials物料steelplate钢板roll/coilmaterial卷料spareparts=buffer备品plasticparts塑胶件sheetmetalparts/stampingparts冲件materialchecklist物料检查表finishedproduct成品semi-finishedproduct半成品goodproduct/acceptedgoods/acceptedparts/goodparts良品defectiveproduct/non-goodparts不良品disposedgoods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packingmaterial包材basket蝴蝶竺plasticbasket胶筐flowchart流程表单productiontempo生产进度现状lotsofproduction生产批量manufactureprocedure制程torevise,modify修订toswitchoverto,switch—to,switchingover切换engineeringbottleneck,projectdifficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s)withexposedfingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrialalcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把rag抹布garbagecangarbagebagliaisonrags抹布lampholderairpipe气管dieworkerequipmentresistancebeaconcoolantcrusherclubcarplate电镀resetbuttonforklift叉车patent专利coordinatecareercardbarricadecartonboxworkcell/workshop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck??瓶颈模具工程类plaindie简易模piercedie冲孔模formingdie成型模progressivedie连续模stagedie工程模compounddie复合模shearingdie剪边模rivetingdie铆合模featuredie公母模maledie公模femaledie母模cavity型控母模core模心公模diechange换模tofixadie装模torepairadie修模punchset上模座punchpad上垫板punchholder上夹板stripperpad脱料背板upstripper上脱料板upperplate上模板lowerplate下模板diepad下垫板dieholder下夹板dieset下模座bottomplatetopplatetopblockinsert入块(roundpunchroller滚轴baffleplate定位支承块guideplateslidingblockdielockerdieblockfoldedblockslidingblocklocationpin定位销liftingpin顶料销dieplate,frontboard模板paddingblock垫块steppingbar垫条panelboard镶块toloadadie装上模具tounloadadie??御模具activeplate活动板lowerslidingplate下滑块板upperholderblock上压块uppermidplate上中间板springbox弹簧箱spring-boxeject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-boxeject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushingblock衬套coverplate盖板guidepad导料块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边pocketforthepunchhead挂钩槽slughole废料孔radius半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flamecut火焰切割setscrew止付螺丝formblock折刀roundpiercepunch=diebutton圆冲子shapepunch=dieinsert异形子stocklocatedblock定位块metalplate钣金miller铣床grindertoleranceslidingblockactiveplatebaffleplatecoverplatecapabilityparameterfactor系数driller钻床setupdiedowelpincoilspringlifterpinpin销guidepinwirespringstopscrewlocatedpinouterbushdieheightflowmarkpiston活塞handlemold手持式模具flashmold溢流式模具positivemold挤压式模具splitmold分割式模具dielifter举模器topstop上死点bottomstop下死点onestroke一行程tocontinue,cont.连动togrip(material)吸料locationlump,locatingpiece,locationblock定位块reset复位tofileburr锉毛刺embeddedlump|in'bed||lùmp|镶块stamping-missing漏冲totightabolt拧紧螺栓toloosenabolt拧松螺栓punchedhole冲孔tocutedge=sidecut=sidescrap切边tobending折弯topull,tostretch拉伸engraving,toengrave刻印stamping油印tostake铆合designing,todesign设计designmodification??????设计修改成gauge(orjig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flowboard流水板torque扭矩spline=themultiplekeys花键quenchingtemperingannealingalloy合金formingdrawholebendingembossdome凸圆stampmarksidestretchreelstretchgroove压线stampletter冲压类jack升降机decoilerfeedertakertoreversematerial翻料toloadmaterial上料tounloadmaterial卸料toreturnmaterial/stockto退料scraped|'skr?pid|报废scrape..v.刮;削robot机械手productionline流水线packagingtool打包机packaging打包成型类welltype蓄料井insulatedrunner绝缘浇道方式hotrunner热浇道runnerplat浇道模块valvegate阀门浇口bandheater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spearhead刨尖头slagwell冷料井coldslag冷料渣airvent排气道weldingline熔合痕ejectpin顶出针knockpin顶出销returnpin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripperplate脱料板insertcore放置入子runnerstripperplate浇道脱料板guidepin导销subzerothreeplatestresscrackorientationspruegatenozzle射嘴slagwellsidegateedgegatetabgatefilmgateflashgateslitgatefangatedishgateringgatetunnelgatepingaterunnerlesssprueless??longnozzlespur浇口;waste废料board看板slidingrackabnormalhandling异常处理Assemblyline组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivetmachine拉钉机Rivetgun拉钉枪Screwdriver起子Electricscrewdriver电动起子Hydraulicmachine液压机Pneumaticscrewdriver气动起子automation自动化tostake,staking,riveting铆合addlubricantoil加润滑油argonwelding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveyingbelt输送带transmissionrack输送架todrawholes抽孔bolt螺栓nut螺母screw螺丝identificationtag标示单screwdriverplug起子插座automaticscrewdriver电动启子tomove,tocarry,tohandle搬运beputinstorage入库packing包装staker=rivetingmachine铆合机fittogether组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcodetolubricatespring弹簧toxmachine烤漆类phosphateviscosityrack上料volatiledegreaserinse水洗alkalineetchdesmotD.I.rinseChromateAnodizeseal封孔auxiliaryfunction辅助功能heaterband加热片thermocouple热电偶derustingmachine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应inductionlight感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edgefinder巡边器concave凸convex凹coldslug冷块blush导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satintexture段面咬花witnessline证示线grit沙砾granule=pellet=grain细粒sandblasting喷沙gritmaker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边rollerpinformality滚针形式camdriver铡楔shank摸柄crankshaft曲柄轴???????????????????????????????????????????????? 品质类qualifiedproducts,up-to-gradeproducts良品majordefectminordefectmissingpartwrongpartoxidationpoorstakingblister气泡dent压痕scratchdeformationfilings铁削abrasionshortnick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay银纹gasmarkspeckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poorstaking铆合不良excessivegap间隙过大grease/oilstains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixedcolor杂色foldofpackagingbelt打包带折皱paintingmake-up补漆discoloration羿色waterspots水渍impurity????杂质Mismatch????错位failure,trouble??故障deformation????变形rust????????生锈peel????????脱漆Shrink??????缩水Contamination????脏污waterspots????水渍Gap????????间隙labelerror??????标签错误Missinglabel????漏贴rejectioncriteria????拒收标准Suspectedrejects????可疑庇abrasion??????损伤、磨损Texturesurface??印花纹表面Streak??????????条纹stains??????????污点Blotch??????????斑点。
质量专业英语术语
质量专业英语术语1. Quality (质量)2. Quality control (质量控制)3. Quality management (质量管理)4. Inspection (检查)5. Defect (缺陷)6. Nonconformance (不符合)7. Corrective action (纠正措施)8. Preventive action (预防措施)9. Quality assurance (质量保证)10. Process improvement (过程改进)11. Standardization (标准化)12. Compliance (合规性)13. Audit (审计)14. Statistical process control (统计过程控制)15. Root cause analysis (根本原因分析)16. Continuous improvement (持续改进)17. Six Sigma (六西格玛)18. Lean manufacturing (精益生产)19. Quality policy (质量方针)20. Quality objective (质量目标)21. Quality plan (质量计划)22. Quality manual (质量手册)23. Control chart (控制图)24. Failure mode and effects analysis (故障模式及影响分析)25. Risk management (风险管理)26. Customer satisfaction (客户满意度)27. Supplier management (供应商管理)28. Verification (验证)29. Validation (确认)30. Conformance (符合性)31. Tolerance (公差)32. Documentation (文件记录)33. Process capability (过程能力)34. Acceptance criteria (验收标准)35. Quality circle (质量圈)36. Cost of quality (质量成本)37. Inspection plan (检验计划)38. Quality control chart (质量控制图表)39. Control limits (控制极限)40. Standard operating procedure (标准操作规程)41. Performance measurement (绩效测量)42. Sampling (抽样)43. Nondestructive testing (无损检测)44. Corrective and preventive action (纠正与预防措施)45. Gage R&R (量具重复性与再现性)46. Process capability index (过程能力指数)47. Failure analysis (故障分析)48. Quality system (质量体系)49. Calibration (校准)50. Metrology (计量学)。
质量工程师英语词汇汇总
质量工程师英语词汇汇总：Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置：Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序：Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期策划：Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析：Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制：Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制：Control Plan 控制计划：Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数：Quality Manua质量手册：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划：机器能力指数：过程能力指数：Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率：Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开：First in, First out先进先出：Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程：Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量：Management Processes管理性过程：Support Processes支持性过程：Total QualityManagement全面质量管理：Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证（免检）：质量三步曲，质量计划－质量控制－质量改进：Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件：Quality AssurancePlan质量保证计划：Process Flow Chart过程流程图：Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系：Just In Time准时（交货）：EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求计划：Quality Control 质量控制：Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证：In Come QualityControl 进货质量控制：In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制：Final QualityControl 成品质量控制：Out Quality Control 出货质量控制：Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全值：Total Record Injury（三种）可记录工伤值：精明原则，SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed（具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的）——————企业常用英文缩写——————：5S管理：作业制成本制度（Activity-BasedCosting）：实施作业制预算制度（Activity-BasedBudgeting）：作业制成本管理（Activity-BaseManagement）：先进规画与排程系统（AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling）：应用程序服务供货商（ApplicationService Provider）：可承诺量（Available ToPromise）：认可的供货商清单（ApprovedVendor List）：物料清单（Bill OfMaterial）：企业流程再造（BusinessProcess Reengineering）：平衡记分卡（BalancedScoreCard）：计划生产（Build ToForecast）：订单生产（Build To Order）：要径法（Critical PathMethod）：每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨（Complaintper Million）：客户关系管理（CustomerRelationship Management）：产能需求规划（CapacityRequirements Planning）：客制化生产（ConfigurationTo Order）：限制驱导式排程法（Drum-Buffer-Rope）：成熟度验证（DesignMaturing Testing）：设计验证（DesignVerification Testing）：运销资源计划（DistributionResource Planning）：决策支持系统（DecisionSupport System）：设计变更/工程变更（EngineerChange）：电子商务（ElectronicCommerce）：原件规格更改通知（EngineerChange Request Notice）：电子数据交换（ElectronicData Interchange）：主管决策系统（ExecutiveInformation System）：电磁相容（ElectricMagnetic Capability）：基本经济订购量（EconomicOrder Quantity）：企业资源规划（EnterpriseResource Planning）：应用工程师（FieldApplication Engineer）：预估（Forecast）：弹性制造系统（FlexibleManufacture System）：成品质量管理（Finish orFinal Quality Control）: 制程质量管理（In-ProcessQuality Control）：进料质量管理（IncomingQuality Control）：国际标准组织（InternationalOrganization for Standardization）：首批样品认可（InitialSample Approval Request）：实时管理（Just In Time）：知识管理（KnowledgeManagement）：逐批订购法（Lot-for-Lot）：最小总成本法（Least TotalCost）：最小单位成本（Least UnitCost）：制造执行系统（ManufacturingExecution System）：制令（Manufacture Order）：主生产排程（MasterProduction Schedule）：请修（购）单（MaintenanceRepair Operation）：物料需求规划（MaterialRequirement Planning）：制造资源计划（ManufacturingResource Planning）：更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast：委托代工（OriginalEquipment Manufacture）：委托设计与制造（OriginalDesign & Manufacture）：在线分析处理（On-LineAnalytical Processing）：在线交易处理（On-LineTransaction Processing）：最佳生产技术（OptimizedProduction Technology）：出货质量管理（Out-goingQuality Control）：PDCA管理循环（Plan-Do-Check-Action）：产品数据管理系统（ProductData Management）：计划评核术（ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique）：订单（Purchase Order）：预估在手量（Product onHand）：采购申请（PurchaseRequest）：品质保证（QualityAssurance）：质量管理（Quality Control）：品管圈（Quality ControlCircle）：品质工程（QualityEngineering）：粗略产能规划（Rough CutCapacity Planning）：退货验收（ReturnedMaterial Approval）：再订购点（Re-Order Point）：供应链管理（Supply ChainManagement）：现场控制（Shop FloorControl）：策略信息系统（StrategicInformation System）：订单（Sales Order）：特殊订单需求（Special OrderRequest）：统计制程管制（StatisticProcess Control）：限制理论（Theory ofConstraints）：全面生产管理（TotalProduction Management）：全面质量管理（Total QualityControl）：全面品质管理（Total QualityManagement）：在制品（Work In Process）——————部门名称的专有名词——————QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心——————场内作业中的专有名词——————QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理 (Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单)SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System) MPS ：主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ：制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM ：委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP：线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT ：最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)) RCCP：粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM ：供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯Accuracy 准确度Action 行动Activity 活动Analysis Covariance 协方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Approved 承认Attribute 计数值Average 平均数Balance sheet 资产负债对照表Binomial 二项分配Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)CL:Center Line 中心线Check Sheets 检查表Complaint 投诉Conformity 合格（符合）Control 控制Control chart 控制(管制)图Correction 纠正Correlation Methods 相关分析法CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统Data 数据 Description:品名DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision 决策、判定Defects per unit 单位缺点数Description 描述Device 装置Do 执行DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计Element 元素Engineering recbnology 工程技Environmental 环境Equipment 设备Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数E Equipment Variation 设备变异External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析Fact control 事实管理Fatigue 疲劳FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Gauge system 测量系统Grade 等级Histogram 直方图Improvement 改善Initial review 先期审查Inspection 检验Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Machine 机械Manage 管理Materials 物料Measurement 测量Median 中位数MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析Occurrence 发生率Operation Instruction 作业指导书Organization 组织Parto 柏拉图PPM arts per Million （百万分之）不良率Plan 计划Policy 方针Population 群体PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证Practice 实务(践)Prevention 预防Probability 机率Probability density function 机率密度函数Procedure 流程Process 过程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力Product 产品Production 生产Projects 项目QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)Random experiment 随机试验Random numbers 随机数R:Range 全距（极差）Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatusility 再现性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Responsibilities 职责Review 评审Reword 返工Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数Sample 抽样,样本Sample space 样本空间Sampling with replacement 放回抽样Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样Scatter diagram 散布图分析Scrap 报废Simple random sampling 简单随机取样Size 规格SL: Size Line 规格中心线Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Specification 规范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证Stage sampling 分段随机抽样Standard Deviation 标准差Sum of squares 平方和Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法Theory 原理TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceablity 追溯Training 培训UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Variable 计量值Verification 验证Version 版本VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告Sales order report:出货报告。
品质工程,品质管理QA,QE,QC常用专业词汇集锦
18
9
零件损坏
Broken Part
19
10
漏焊
Open Solder
20
3.ICT Fail Cause and Repair Actions
No.
中文名称
英文名称
No.
中文名称
英文名称
1
短路
Short
12
加锡
Solder Added
2
错件
Wrong Part
13
去锡
烧焦
Burning
23
侧面低陷
Under Cut
4
褪色
Color Fading
24
表面不平坦
Unevenness
5
表面陷痕
Crater Pit; Sink Mark
25
拖痕
Drag Mark
6
未着色,异色
Discoloration
26
缩水
Shrink Mark
7
流纹(痕)
Flow lines( Mark); Tear
7
零件缺陷
Defective Part
18
板修复
Board Repaired
8
PCB开路
PCB Open
19
板报废
Board Scrapped
9
零件损坏
Broken Part
20
板丢失
Board Lost
10
漏焊
Open Solder
21
11
桥焊
SolderBridge
22
3.Tools, Jigs, and Equipment
质量人的常用中英文词汇(术语类)-原创培训资料
质量人的常用中英文词汇（术语类）必须掌握的词汇ISO：International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织QM：Quality Manual质量手册QP：Quality Policy 质量方针QS:Quality System 质量系统QSA：Quality System Assessment/Audit 质量体系评定/审核QMS：Quality Management Systems质量管理体系TQC: Total Quality Control 全面质量管理QFD：Quality Function Deployment质量功能展开QI：Quality Improvement 质量改善QIT：Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组QP-QC-QI：质量三步曲，质量计划－质量控制－质量改进CIP: Continue Improvement Program 持续改善项目QC Tools：Quality Control Tools 质量管理工具SQC: Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Plato Diagram: 柏拉图Control Chart: 管制图PDCA：Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处理PPAP：Production Part Approval Process生产件批准程序APQP：Advanced Product Quality Planning产品质量先期策划FMEA：Potential Failure Model and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA：Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析(Q)CP：(Quality) Control Plan (质量）控制计划CPK：Complex Process Capability index过程能力指数QC：Quality Control 质量控制QCC: Quality Control Circle 质量圈（质量小组）QC：Quality Control 质量管理(部门)QE: Quality Engineer 质量工程师QE: Quality Engineering 质量工程(部门)QA：Quality Assurance 质量保证QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(部门)IS：Inspection Specification 检验规范QAF：Quality Assurance File质量保证文件QAP：Quality Assurance Plan质量保证计划SIP：Standard Inspection Procedure 标准检验程序（规范）SOP：Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业程序（规范）AQL: Acceptable Quality Level 允收质量水平ACC: Accept 允收REE: Reject 拒收CR: Critical 极严重的MAJ: Major 主要的MIN: Minor 轻微的P/N：Part Number 料号L/N：Lot Number 批号LRR: Lot Reject Rate 批退率PPM：Parts Per Million 每百万有多少数量DPPM: Defect Percent Per Million 每百万不合格数IQC：Incoming Quality Control 来料质量控制IPQC：Input process Quality Control 过程质量控制FQC：Final Quality Control 成品质量量控制OQC：Outgoing Quality Control 出货质量控制SI: Site Inspection 驻厂客验SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商质量保证(VQA)SQE: Source(Supplier) Quality Engineer 供应商质量工程师SQM: Source(Supplier) Quality Management 供应商质量管理PQA：Process Quality Assurance 制程质量保证PQE：Process Quality Engineer 制程质量工程师CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证CQE：Customer Quality Engineer客户质量工程师CS:Customer Service 客户服务FAI: First Article Inspection 正式生产前的首件检查FAA: First Article Assurance 首件确认4M1E：Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环5W1H：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做6S：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全8D: Eight Disciplines Problem Solving 团队导向的问题解决方法或8D reportMTBF：Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障间隔D/C：Date Code 生产日期码BOM：Bill Of Material 物料清单PO：Purchasing Order 采购订单DIM: Dimension 尺寸DIA: Diameter 直径N: Number 样品数MAX：Maximum 最大值MIN：Minimum 最小值RMA: Return Material Authorization 客户退回维修SPEC：Specification 规格DWG：Drawing 图纸PCB: Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板NA: Not Applicable 不适用NG：Not Good 不行，不合格PCS:Pieces 个（根，台等），为复数（单数使用PC）其他常用词汇NPI: New Product Introduction 新产品导入CE: Component Engineer 零件工程师EE: Equipment/Electronics Engineer 设备/电子工程师ME: Manufacturing/Mechanical engineer 制造/机械工程师TE: Testing Engineer 测试工程师R&D: Research & Design 设计开发部PE：Process/Product Engineer 制程/产品工程师IE:Industrial Engineer 工业工程师ADM: Administration Department行政部PMC: Production Material Control 生产物料管理LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计HR: H uman Resources 人资（部门）W/H: Warehouse仓库（部门）SMT: Surface Mounted Technology 表面贴装技术MFG: Manufacturing 制造（部门）MIS: Material Information System 物料管理系统DCC: Document Control Center 文件管制中心ECR: Engineering Change Request 工程变更请求ECN：Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知AC: Alternating Current 交流电DC: Direct Current 直流电SWOT: Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat 优势，弱点，机会，威胁ATE: Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备CAD：Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计OEE：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率FIFO：First in, First out先进先出TCQ：Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量PFC：Process Flow Chart 过程流程图JIT：Just In Time 零库存或准时（交货）ERP：Enterprise Requirement Planning企业需求计划L/T: Lead Time 交期。
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质量工程师必须知道的英语词汇1.PDCA：Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置2.PPAP：Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序3.APQP：Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期策划4.FMEA：Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5.SPC：Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制6.MSA：Measurement SystemAnalysis测量系统控制7.CP：Control Plan 控制计划8.QSA：Quality SystemAssessment质量体系评定9.PPM：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10.QM：Quality Manua质量手册11.QP：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划12.CMK：机器能力指数13.CPK：过程能力指数14.CAD：Computer-AidedDesign计算机辅助能力设计15.OEE：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16.QFD：Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开17.FIFO：First in, First out先进先出18.COPS：Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程19.TCQ：Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量20.MPS：Management Processes管理性过程21.SPS：Support Processes支持性过程22.TQM：Total QualityManagement全面质量管理23.PQA：Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证（免检）24.QP-QC-QI：质量三步曲，质量计划－质量控制－质量改进25.QAF：Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件26.QAP：Quality AssurancePlan质量保证计划27.PFC：Process Flow Chart过程流程图28.QMS：Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系29.JIT：Just In Time准时（交货）30.ERP：EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求计划31.QC：Quality Control 质量控制32.QA：Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance质量保证33.IQC：In Come QualityControl进货质量控制34.IPQC：In Process QualityControl过程质量控制35.FQC：Final QualityControl成品质量控制36.OQC：Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37.4M1E：Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环38.5W1H：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39.6S：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全40.TRI值：Total Record Injury（三种）可记录工伤值41.SMART：精明原则，SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed（具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的）——————企业常用英文缩写——————1.5S：5S管理 2.ABC：作业制成本制度（Activity-BasedCosting）3.ABB：实施作业制预算制度（Activity-BasedBudgeting）4.ABM：作业制成本管理（Activity-BaseManagement）5.APS：先进规画与排程系统（AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling）6.ASP：应用程序服务供货商（ApplicationService Provider）7.ATP：可承诺量（Available ToPromise）8.AVL：认可的供货商清单（ApprovedVendor List）9.BOM：物料清单（Bill OfMaterial）10.BPR：企业流程再造（BusinessProcess Reengineering）11.BSC：平衡记分卡（BalancedScoreCard）12.BTF：计划生产（Build ToForecast）13.BTO：订单生产（Build To Order）14.CPM：要径法（Critical PathMethod）15.CPM：每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨（Complaintper Million）16.CRM：客户关系管理（CustomerRelationship Management）17.CRP：产能需求规划（CapacityRequirements Planning）18.CTO：客制化生产（ConfigurationTo Order）19.DBR：限制驱导式排程法（Drum-Buffer-Rope）20.DMT：成熟度验证（DesignMaturing Testing）21.DVT：设计验证（DesignVerification Testing）22.DRP：运销资源计划（DistributionResource Planning）23.DSS：决策支持系统（DecisionSupport System）24.EC：设计变更/工程变更（EngineerChange）25.EC：电子商务（ElectronicCommerce）26.ECRN：原件规格更改通知（EngineerChange Request Notice）27.EDI：电子数据交换（ElectronicData Interchange）28.EIS：主管决策系统（ExecutiveInformation System）29.EMC：电磁相容（ElectricMagnetic Capability）30.EOQ：基本经济订购量（EconomicOrder Quantity）31.ERP：企业资源规划（EnterpriseResource Planning）32.FAE：应用工程师（FieldApplication Engineer）33.FCST：预估（Forecast）34.FMS：弹性制造系统（FlexibleManufacture System）35.FQC：成品质量管理（Finish orFinal Quality Control）36.IPQC: 制程质量管理（In-ProcessQuality Control）37.IQC：进料质量管理（IncomingQuality Control）38.ISO：国际标准组织（InternationalOrganization for Standardization）39.ISAR：首批样品认可（InitialSample Approval Request）40.JIT：实时管理（Just In Time）41.KM：知识管理（KnowledgeManagement）42.L4L：逐批订购法（Lot-for-Lot）43.LTC：最小总成本法（Least TotalCost）44.LUC：最小单位成本（Least UnitCost）45.MES：制造执行系统（ManufacturingExecution System）46.MO：制令（Manufacture Order）47.MPS：主生产排程（MasterProduction Schedule）48.MRO：请修（购）单（MaintenanceRepair Operation）49.MRP：物料需求规划（MaterialRequirement Planning）50.MRPII：制造资源计划（ManufacturingResource Planning）51.NFCF：更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast52.OEM：委托代工（OriginalEquipment Manufacture）53.ODM：委托设计与制造（OriginalDesign& Manufacture）54.OLAP：在线分析处理（On-LineAnalytical Processing）55.OLTP：在线交易处理（On-LineTransaction Processing）56.OPT：最佳生产技术（OptimizedProduction Technology）57.OQC：出货质量管理（Out-goingQuality Control）58.PDCA：PDCA管理循环（Plan-Do-Check-Action）59.PDM：产品数据管理系统（ProductData Management）60.PERT：计划评核术（ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique）61.PO：订单（Purchase Order）62.POH：预估在手量（Product onHand）63.PR：采购申请（PurchaseRequest）64.QA：品质保证（QualityAssurance）65.QC：质量管理（Quality Control）66.QCC：品管圈（Quality ControlCircle）67.QE：品质工程（QualityEngineering）68.RCCP：粗略产能规划（Rough CutCapacity Planning）69.RMA：退货验收（ReturnedMaterial Approval）70.ROP：再订购点（Re-Order Point）71.SCM：供应链管理（Supply ChainManagement）72.SFC：现场控制（Shop FloorControl）73.SIS：策略信息系统（StrategicInformation System）74.SO：订单（Sales Order）75.SOR：特殊订单需求（Special OrderRequest）76.SPC：统计制程管制（StatisticProcess Control）77.TOC：限制理论（Theory ofConstraints）78.TPM：全面生产管理（TotalProduction Management）79.TQC：全面质量管理（Total QualityControl）80.TQM：全面品质管理（Total QualityManagement）81.WIP：在制品（Work In Process）——————部门名称的专有名词——————QS:Quality system品质系统CS:CoutomerSevice客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: PurchaingDept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心——————场内作业中的专有名词——————QT:Quality target品质目标 QP:Quality policy目标方针 QI:Quality improvement品质改善 CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR） MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA） MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI） MAX:Maximum最大值 MIN:Minimum最小值 DIA iameter直径 DIM imension尺寸 LCL:Lower control limit管制下限 UCL:Upper control limit管制上限 EMI:电磁干扰 ESD:静电防护 EPA:静电保护区域 ECN:工程变更 ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户） ECR:工程变更需求单 CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Compatibility：兼容性 Marking：标记 DWG rawing图面 Standardization：标准化 Consensus：一致 Code：代码 ZD:Zero defect零缺点 Tolerance：公差 Subject matter：主要事项 Auditor：审核员 BOM:Bill of material物料清单 Rework：重工 ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明 PILOT RUN: (试投产) FAI:首件检查 FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告 FAA:首件确认 SPC：统计制程管制 CP: capability index（准确度） CPK: capability index of process(制程能力) PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划） MPI:制程分析 DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 PPB：十亿分之一 Flux：助焊剂 P/N:料号 L/N：Lot Number批号 Version：版本 Quantity：数量 Valid date：有效日期 MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准 ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试) ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备 MO: Manafacture Order生产单 T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补) I/N:手插件 P/T:初测 F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测) AS 组立 P/K:包装 TQM:Total quality control 全面品质管理 MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验 HI-pot：高压测试 FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试 DPPM: Defect Part Per Million (不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策) ACC：允收 REJ:拒收 S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小 SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级 CON：Concession / Waive特采 ISO:国际标准化组织 ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构 OBA:开箱稽核 FIFO:先进先出 PDCA:管理循环 Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结 WIP:在制品（半成品） S/O: Sales Order (业务订单) P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单) P/R: Purchase Request (请购单) AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准 LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准 QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册 AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本） MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理 KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标 MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产 Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务 STL:ship to line（料到上线） NTF:No trouble found 误判 CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划） MRB:material review board（物料审核小组） MRB:Material reject bill退货单 JIT:just in time（即时管理） 5S:seiri seitonseisoseiketsushitsuke （整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养） SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序） SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格 TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程) WI: working instruction（作业指导书） SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件） FAR:failureaualysis report故障分析报告 CAR:Corrective action report改善报告 BPR：企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering) ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)- JIT：实时管理(Just In Time) QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle) Engineering Department (工程部) TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management (全面品质环境管理) PD: Production Department (制造) LOG: Logistics (后勤支持) Shipping: (进出口) AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量 AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平 FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析 CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议) CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析 SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统 QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组 QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划 CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划 M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单) PDCA：PDCA(Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环) MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量) DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表) DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System) EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce) EDI ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange) EIS ：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System) ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System) KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management) 4L ：逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot) LTC ：最小总成本法(Least TotalCost) LUC ：最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost) MES ：制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS ：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule) MRP ：物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ：制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM ：委托代工(Original EquipmentManufacture) ODM ：委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP：线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT ：最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management) SFC ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control) TOC：限制理论(Theory of Constraints) TQC ：全面品质管制(Total QualityControl) FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考 ASAP:尽快 S/T:Standard time标准时间 TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养 ESD Wrist strap：静电环 IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学 CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁 COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁 SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat 优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁 Competence：专业能力 Communication：有效沟通 Cooperation：统御融合 Vibration Testing：振动测试 IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划 MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划 MAT'S：Material材料 LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率 ATIN：Attention知会 3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消费性电子 5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho 5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,机器,材料,方法,测量 4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) 7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯Accuracy 准确度 Action 行动 Activity 活动 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析 Analysis of Variance 方差分析 Approved 承认 Attribute 计数值 Average 平均数 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表 Binomial 二项分配 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图) CL:Center Line 中心线 Check Sheets 检查表 Complaint 投诉 Conformity 合格（符合） Control 控制 Control chart 控制(管制)图 Correction 纠正 Correlation Methods 相关分析法 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表 CS: Customer Sevice客（户）服（务）中心 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 Data 数据Description:品名 DCC: DocumentControl Center 文控中心 Decision 决策、判定 Defects per unit 单位缺点数 Description 描述 Device 装置 Do 执行 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计 Element 元素 Engineering recbnology工程技 Environmental 环境 Equipment 设备 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数 E Equipment Variation 设备变异 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析 Fact control 事实管理 Fatigue 疲劳 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制 Gauge system 测量系统 Grade 等级 Histogram 直方图 Improvement 改善 Initial review 先期审查 Inspection 检验 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限 Machine 机械 Manage 管理 Materials 物料 Measurement 测量 Median 中位数 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析 Occurrence 发生率 Operation Instruction 作业指导书 Organization 组织 Parto柏拉图 PPM arts per Million （百万分之）不良率 Plan 计划 Policy 方针 Population 群体 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证 Practice 实务(践) Prevention 预防 Probability 机率 Probability density function 机率密度函数 Procedure 流程 Process 过程 Processcapability analysis 制程能力分析（图） Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力 Product 产品 Production 生产 Projects 项目 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证 QC: Quality Control 品质控制 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程 QFD: Quality Function Desgin品质机能展开(法) Quality 质量 Quality manual 品质手册 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针) Random experiment 随机试验 Random numbers 随机数 R:Range全距（极差） Reject 拒收 Repair 返修 Repeatusility再现性 Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求 Responsibilities 职责 Review 评审 Reword 返工 Rolled yield 直通率 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数 Sample 抽样,样本 Sample space 样本空间 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样 Scatter diagram 散布图分析 Scrap 报废 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样 Size 规格 SL: Size Line 规格中心线 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制 Specification 规范 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样 Standard Deviation 标准差 Sum of squares 平方和 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法 Theory 原理 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理 Traceablity追溯 Training 培训 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限 Validation 确认 Variable 计量值 Verification 验证 Version版本 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告 Sales order report:出货报告。