Windows Embedded Standard 7安装教程

合集下载

Windows Embedded 7 Standard 裁剪过程图解教程

Windows Embedded 7 Standard 裁剪过程图解教程第一步，从微软网站上下载windows embedded 7 standard 的压缩包，并按照其说明制作成iso 光盘第二步，将iso 光盘插入计算机光驱，设置成从光驱启动第三步，计算机启动后，会提示按任意键从光驱启动，启动后，会进入如下画面：第四步，选择"Build an Image". 出现license 声明，勾选"I accept the license terms"后，点击"Next"第五步，选择安装方式，然后点击"Next"第六步，Choose a language and other preferences.第七步，根据实际情况，勾选"Modify Drivers" 或"Modify Features" 复选框。

第八步，Select the packages to include in your image第九步，去掉复选框"Resolve optional dependencies"和"Include applicable updates"前面的√第十步，勾选如下项目：.NET FrameworkApplication SupportWindows Boot EnvironmentBrowsersData Access and StorageShardow Copy Volume InterfaceDevice FrameworkDevice User ExperienceDriver FrameworksPrinting Utilities and ManagementStandard Windows USB StackDiagnosticsWindows Embedded Standard Startup ScreensTrueType FontsWestern FontsMicrosoft DTV-DVD Audio Decoder(MPEG-2,AAC)(license required) Microsoft DTV-DVD Video Decoder(MPEG-2,H.264)(license required) MPEG Layer-3 Audio Codes (MP3)(license required)MPEG-2 Audio and Video Encoder(license required)MPEG-4 Decoders(license required)Audio and Video Engines and Media FoundationDriectX and Windows Device ExperienceGraphics PlatformImage Mastering API V2Internet Information Services-IISSystem ManagementWindows Update Standalone InstallerParental ControlPower ManagementWindows Application CompatibilityWindows PowerShell 2.0BaseDomain ServicesIRDA and UNIMODEMNetwork DiagnosticsTelephony API ClientCredentials and Certificate ManagementApplication SecuritySecurity BaseCore File SystemFile Compression UtilityRemote Procedure CallWindows InstallerEmbedded Core Help ContentHelp and Support EngineWindows ShellAccessibilityNatural Language 6Search IndexingWindows Searchen-US勾选完毕后，点击"Next", 得到如下图所示的画面，继续点击"Next"第十一步，选择要安装到那个硬盘及分区（此时可以根据需要，创建多个分区）第十二步，安装程序已经获取到足够的信息，将进行安装过程，接下来按照系统提示进行操作即可。

微软Windows7旗舰版光盘安装图解教程(带详细步骤)

Windows7光盘安装教程将Windows7安装光盘放入光驱，在电脑启动时进入BIOS并把第一启动设备设置为光驱，按F10保存设置并退出BIOS。

1.电脑自动重启后出现下图提示，请按键盘任意键从光驱启动电脑。

2.电脑从光驱启动后开始加载安装程序文件3.安装程序文件加载完成后出现Windows7安装界面，因为Windows7安装光盘是简体中文的，所以这里全部选择默认值，点击下一步。

4.点击现在安装按钮开始安装。

5.出现许可协议条款，在“我接受许可条款”前面打上勾，接着下一步。

6.出现安装类型选择界面，因为我们不是升级，所以选择自定义(高级)选项7.出现安装位置选择界面，在这里选择安装系统的分区，如果要对硬盘进行分区或格式化操作，点击驱动器选项(高级)。

8.这里可以对硬盘进行分区，也可对分区进行格式化。

选择好安装系统的分区后，点击下一步。

由于Windows7在安装时会自动对所在分区进行格式化，所以这里我们可以无需对安装系统的分区进行格式化。

9.Windows7开始安装。

10.安装完成后，电脑需要重新启动。

11.电脑重新启动后开始更新注册表设置。

12.启动服务。

13.这时才进入最后的完成安装阶段。

14.完成安装阶段完成后，电脑需要重新启动。

15.电脑重新启动后，安装程序为首次使用计算机做准备。

16.输入用户名和计算机名称，点击下一步。

17.为帐户设置密码，如果这里不设置密码(留空)，以后电脑启动时就不会出现输入密码的提示，而是直接进入系统18.设置系统更新方式，建议选择推荐的选项。

19.设置电脑的日期和时间。

20.设置网络位置，有家庭、工作和公用三个选项，其中家庭网络最宽松，公用网络最严格，根据自己的实际情况进行选择。

21.完成设置。

22.准备桌面。

23.欢迎界面，开始登录系统。

24.进入系统桌面。

使用Windows Embedded Standard 7代替windows 7

1. WES7 安装源文件可从微软官方网站下载180天（本文后面会讲到如何激活）评估版/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=118872. 中文语言包从微软网站下载语言包文件（注意只下载SP1\Chinese (Simplified) Language Pack即可）32位：/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=2621564位：/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=26216建议在安装时使用微软官方的密钥（GJVTR-C4WQ6-BKRH3-DRFFH-J83DM），可以有180天的试用期，通过重置设置，可以使用长达Ｎ年。

3. 一个4G以上容量的U盘，用来制作可启动的WES7引导盘，如果使用虚拟机，可不必使用。

我掌握在windows 7 PE下从硬盘安装WES7,竟然无法定制组件，没找到解决办法。

将下载的文件解压缩得到一个2.9G左中的ISO文件，将这个文件用ultraISO刻录到U盘中（将ISO刻录到U盘中用来生成U盘引导功能）安装WES7的主要流程是：1. 安装系统时选择组件2. 安装完成之后，再安装中文包3. 调整区域选项如果本文的图片丢失或有疑惑，可向笔者发送电子邮件索取或讨论 zhangxugg#下面我们逐个介绍这几个重要步骤一、系统安装1. 启动安装使用刻录的U盘或光盘启动计算机，引导到如下界面选择 Build an Image, 表示我们将在本机上安装一个windows系统。

在接下来的对话框中接受许可协议，点击下一步。

接下来让我们选择安装模板，WES7已经内容了一些安装模板，用于简化我们的工作，对一般的PC日常应用而言，建议选择Internet Explorer, windows media player,remote desktop。

为了达到较好的定制效果，我们不使用模板，而手工指定要安装的组件，这样的好处就是让我们达到最大程度上的个性化定制目的。

win7安装版如何安装教程

win7安装版如何安装教程Windows 7是微软公司开发的一个操作系统版本。

以下是关于Windows 7安装版的详细安装教程，共1000字。

第一步：准备工作在安装Windows 7之前，首先需要做一些准备工作。

1. 检查硬件要求：确保计算机硬件符合Windows 7的最低要求。

这包括至少1GHz的处理器，1GB的RAM（32位系统）或2GB的RAM（64位系统），以及16GB的可用磁盘空间。

2. 备份数据：在进行任何操作系统安装之前，务必备份所有重要的文件和数据。

安装过程中可能会格式化硬盘，导致数据丢失。

3. 获取安装媒体：您可以从微软官方网站下载Windows 7安装光盘的ISO镜像文件，或者购买Windows 7安装光盘。

第二步：安装Windows 7准备工作完成后，您可以开始安装Windows 7。

1. 插入安装光盘：将Windows 7安装光盘插入计算机的光驱。

如果您使用的是ISO镜像文件，则需要将其挂载到虚拟光驱。

2. 启动计算机：重新启动计算机，并在启动过程中按下启动菜单键（通常是F12或ESC键，具体取决于计算机品牌和型号）以选择从光盘启动。

3. 选择语言和其他首选项：在安装程序启动后，选择您希望在Windows 7中使用的语言以及其他首选项，然后点击“下一步”。

4. 安装Windows 7：在下一个屏幕上，点击“安装现在”按钮以开始安装Windows 7。

您还可以选择“自定义（高级）”选项，以进行自定义安装。

5. 接受许可协议：阅读并接受Windows 7许可协议，然后点击“下一步”。

6. 选择安装类型：如果您选择了“自定义（高级）”选项，则需要选择要安装Windows 7的硬盘分区。

如果您选择了“快速安装”选项，则Windows 7将默认安装在系统上。

选择适当的选项，然后继续。

7. 等待安装完成：安装程序将复制文件并安装Windows 7。

这可能需要一些时间，请耐心等待直到安装完成。

windows 7 安装教程

windows 7 安装教程Windows 7是由微软公司开发的操作系统。

它是Windows操作系统系列的第七个版本，于2009年10月22日正式发布。

Windows 7相较于之前的Windows Vista来说更加稳定、更易于使用，因此广受欢迎。

下面将为您简要介绍Windows 7的安装教程。

首先，为了安装Windows 7，您需要一台电脑和一张Windows 7安装光盘或者一个安装U盘。

如果您已经拥有了这些东西，那么就可以进行以下操作。

1. 首先，插入Windows 7安装光盘或安装U盘并重启电脑。

在重启的过程中，您可能需要按下一个键来进入电脑的启动菜单。

不同的电脑品牌可能有不同的按键，通常是F2、F12或Delete键。

您可以参考您电脑的使用手册来确认正确的按键。

2. 进入启动菜单后，选择从光盘或U盘启动。

您可以使用键盘上的上下键来选择，并按下回车键确认。

3. 接下来，您将看到一个蓝色的Windows 7安装界面。

按照屏幕上的提示，选择您想要的语言、时区和键盘布局，然后点击“下一步”。

4. 在下一个界面上，您将看到两个选项：安装和修复电脑。

选择“安装”以继续安装Windows 7。

5. 下一步是接受许可协议。

阅读并选中“我接受许可条款”后，点击“下一步”。

6. 在接下来的界面上，您将看到两个选项：升级和自定义。

如果您想要将Windows 7安装在目前的操作系统上，选择“升级”。

如果您想要进行全新安装，选择“自定义”。

7. 在自定义安装选项中，您需要选择安装Windows 7的目标硬盘或分区。

如果您只有一个硬盘并希望将Windows 7安装在上面，选择默认选项即可。

如果您有多个硬盘或分区，可以选择其中一个来安装。

8. 点击“下一步”后，Windows 7开始安装。

整个过程可能需要一些时间，这取决于您的电脑性能和硬盘速度。

9. 在安装期间，您需要进行一些设置，如选择您的电脑名称、密码等。

按照屏幕上的提示进行设置即可。

win7 系统安装教程

win7 系统安装教程Windows 7 系统安装教程Windows 7 是微软推出的操作系统之一，其简洁、稳定、易用的特点受到了广大用户的喜爱。

以下是 Windows 7 系统的安装教程，帮助您顺利完成系统安装。

一、准备工作1. 检查系统要求：确保您的电脑满足Windows 7 的硬件要求，如 CPU 1 GHz 以上、内存 1 GB 以及显示器分辨率 1024x768 等。

2. 备份重要数据：在安装系统之前，建议将电脑中的重要文件备份到外部设备，以防数据丢失。

3. 获得安装光盘或镜像文件：您可以购买 Windows 7 安装光盘，或者下载 Windows 7 镜像文件并刻录成光盘。

二、系统安装步骤1. 插入安装光盘或启动镜像文件：将安装光盘插入光驱，或者将启动镜像文件制作成启动盘，然后将其插入您的电脑。

2. 开机并按键启动：重启电脑，并按下电脑制造商提供的按键（如 F12、Esc 等）进入 BIOS 或启动菜单。

3. 选择启动设备：在启动菜单中选择光驱或启动盘作为首选启动设备。

然后保存更改并重启电脑。

4. 进入 Windows 安装界面：电脑重新启动后，会进入Windows 安装界面。

选择语言、时区和键盘布局等设置，并点击“下一步”继续。

5. 接受许可协议：阅读微软的许可协议，如果同意，请选择“接受许可协议”并点击“下一步”。

6. 安装类型选择：根据您的需求选择“自定义（高级）”或“快速”安装类型。

推荐选择“自定义（高级）”以便更好地管理磁盘空间。

7. 磁盘分区：如果您选择了“自定义（高级）”安装类型，系统将显示硬盘的分区信息。

您可以根据需要创建、删除和调整分区。

8. 安装系统：选择您要安装系统的磁盘分区，并点击“下一步”开始安装。

系统将自动复制文件、安装驱动程序等。

9. 输入产品密钥：在安装过程中，系统会要求您输入Windows 7 的产品密钥，您可以在购买的光盘封面或者镜像文件的说明中找到。

Windows_Embedded_Standard_7安装及使用指南南

Windows Embedded Standard 7安装及使用指南第一章概述1.1Windows Embedded Standard 7概述Windows Embedded Standard 7 以组件化形式提供Windows 7 操作系统的功能、熟悉度和稳定性，能开发人员创建运行成千上万种现有Windows 应用程序和驱动程序的高级商务设备和消费类设备。

使用适合现有客户基础结构的坚实平台，在Windows Embedded Standard 7 中释放Windows 7 技术的强大功能。

技术参数：处理器体系结构支持多处理器体系结构：- x86- x64工具改进的开发人员体验，可满足整个开发周期的要求：- 使用映像构建器向导(IBW) 的向导体验，可快速建立原型- 使用映像配置编辑器(ICE) 的高级配置最新的桌面技术创新- Internet Explorer 8- Windows Media Player 12- 远程桌面协议7- Silverlight 3- .net Framework 3.5 SP1适当级别的组件化适用于构建专用设备的粒度级别：- 150 多个基于Windows 7 的最新创新的直观功能包- 用于满足嵌入式特定要求的嵌入式功能，例如增强型写入筛选器、基于文件的写入筛选器、注册表筛选器、休眠一次恢复多次(HORM)、USB 启动、对话框筛选器和自定义外壳程序- 450 多个用于实现与不断增长的设备硬件和外设集的兼容性的驱动程序集应用程序兼容性用于Windows 7 的应用程序和驱动程序可以在Windows Embedded Standard 7 上运行，而无需困难、昂贵且耗时的端口设定工作企业连接性和可管理性- 支持Active Directory、域加入、组策略、网络访问保护和IPv6，以实现连接性丰富的沉浸式用户体验通过Windows Aero 和Windows 触控，提供丰富的交互式用户体验。

V2426 Windows Embedded Standard 7用户手册（第一版）2013年12月

V2426 Windows Embedded Standard 7User’s ManualFirst Edition, December 2013/product© 2013 Moxa Inc. All rights reserved.V2426 Windows Embedded Standard 7User’s ManualThe software described in this manual is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in accordance withthe terms of that agreement.Copyright Notice© 2013 Moxa Inc. All rights reserved.TrademarksThe MOXA logo is a registered trademark of Moxa Inc.All other trademarks or registered marks in this manual belong to their respective manufacturers.DisclaimerInformation in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Moxa.Moxa provides this document as is, without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, its particular purpose. Moxa reserves the right to make improvements and/or changes to this manual, or to the products and/or the programs described in this manual, at any time.Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, Moxa assumes no responsibility for its use, or for any infringements on the rights of third parties that may result from its use.This product might include unintentional technical or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein to correct such errors, and these changes are incorporated into new editions of the publication.Technical Support Contact Information/supportMoxa AmericasToll-free: 1-888-669-2872 Tel: +1-714-528-6777 Fax: +1-714-528-6778Moxa China (Shanghai office) Toll-free: 800-820-5036Tel: +86-21-5258-9955 Fax: +86-21-5258-5505Moxa EuropeTel: +49-89-3 70 03 99-0 Fax: +49-89-3 70 03 99-99Moxa Asia-PacificTel: +886-2-8919-1230 Fax: +886-2-8919-1231Moxa IndiaTel: +91-80-4172-9088 Fax: +91-80-4132-1045Table of Contents1.Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 1-1Software Components ......................................................................................................................... 1-2 2.System Initialization ......................................................................................................................... 2-1Overview ........................................................................................................................................... 2-2 Initializing User Settings .............................................................................................................. 2-2 3.Enabling Embedded Filters ................................................................................................................ 3-1Enhanced Write Filter .......................................................................................................................... 3-2 Overview .................................................................................................................................... 3-2Enabling Enhanced Write Filter ...................................................................................................... 3-3 File-Based Write Filter ......................................................................................................................... 3-6 Overview .................................................................................................................................... 3-6Configure File-Based Write Filter ................................................................................................... 3-6 4.Examples ........................................................................................................................................... 4-1Watchdog .......................................................................................................................................... 4-2 Enabling Watchdog Function ......................................................................................................... 4-2 5.System Recovery ............................................................................................................................... 5-1Overview: Setting Up the Recovery Environment .................................................................................... 5-2 Step 1: Prepare the USB drive .............................................................................................................. 5-2 Step 2: Setting the BIOS to Boot via USB .............................................................................................. 5-4 Step 3 (opt.): Create a Custom System Image ....................................................................................... 5-5 Step 4: Reset BIOS to Original State ..................................................................................................... 5-8 Step 5: Perform a Test Restoration ....................................................................................................... 5-91Introduction Thank you for buying Moxa’s V2426 train computer. It comes with the Windows 7 Embedded software platform,providing a simple and familiar development environment for on-board train applications.Software ComponentsSoftware ComponentsRefer to the following content for the software components of the Windows Embedded Standard 7 pre-installed on the V2426 computers.Core OS:• 32-bit support• Remote Client• Remote Procedure CallApplications and Services Development:• .Net Framework 3.5• Remote Desktop Protocol 7.1• COM OLE Application Support• COM+ Application Support• MSMQInternet Services:• Internet Explorer 8.0• IIS 7.0File Systems and Data Store:• Windows Data Access Components• Windows Backup and RestoreDiagnostics:• Common Diagnostic Tools• Problem Reports and SolutionsFonts: Chinese (Trad. and Simp.), Japanese, Korean, Western, Middle Eastern, South East Asian, and South Asian FontsGraphics and Multimedia:• MPEG DTV-DVD Audio Decoder (MPEG-2, AAC)• MPEG Layer-3 Audio Codecs(MP3)• MPEG4 Decoders• Windows Media Video VC-1 (WMV) Codecs• DirectX and Windows Device Experience• Windows Media Player 12International:• IME Simplified Chinese Support• IME Traditional Chinese SupportManagement:• Group Policy Management• Windows Management Instrument (WMI)• Windows UpdateNetworking:• Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)• Internet Authentication Service• Telnet Server• Bluetooth• Domain Services• Network Access Protection• Network and Sharing Center• Quality of Service• Remote Access Service (RAS)• Telephony API Client• Windows Firewall• Wireless NetworkingSecurity:• Credential Roaming Service• Credentials and Certificate Management• Windows Authorization Manager (AZMAN)• Windows Security Center• Active Directory Rights Management• Security Base• Encrypted File System (EFS)Embedded Features:• Enhanced Write Filter (EWF)• File-Based Write Filter (FBWF)• Message Box Default Reply• Registry Filter• WSDAPI for .NETEmbedded Self-Health Diagnostic Software: SNMP-based remote scripting layer for monitoring, reporting, and control2System Initialization This chapter describes how to initialize the system settings on V2426 computer when you boot up the computerat first time.The following topics are covered in this chapter:❒OverviewInitializing User SettingsOverviewLike most laptop computer, you need to type a user name to create your user account to enable the embedded computer to work, follow the steps below:Initializing User Settings1.When you boot the embedded computer for the first time, you need to enter a user name for thiscomputer.2.Type the password, retype the password. In addition, you may also type a password hint in case youforget your password. If you do not want to set the password, leave it blank and click Next.3.Select the windows update option.4.Select the time zone and daylight saving time option and click Next.5.Select computer’s current location. Windows will automatically apply the correct network settings basedo the network’s location.6.Now you can start to use V2426 embedded computer.3Enabling Embedded FiltersThis chapter describes how to operate the embedded enabling features on the V2426 computer.The following topics are covered in this chapter:❒Enhanced Writer Filter❒File-Based Write FilterEnhanced Write FilterOverviewEnhanced Write Filter (EWF) provides a means for protecting a volume from writes. This allows the operating system (OS) to boot from write-protected hard disks. All writes to an EWF-protected volume. (The Hard Disk in Figure 1) are redirected to an overlay(EWF Volume in Figure 1). Because EWF does not write data to hard disk directly, so it can protect the hard disk from sudden power loose. These writes are cached in the overlay and made available as part of the volume. This gives the appearance that the volume is writeable. The overlay is an independent storage location which exists in random access memory (RAM). If desired, the data stored in the overlay may be committed to the protected volume. Refer to the following figure for the overview of the EWF structure.Enabling Enhanced Write FilterFollow these steps to enable the Enhanced Write Filter1.First open right-click the lock icon in the left side.2.Select volume in Volume Information and then select Configure.3.Select Enable in Pending command.4.Reboot the system.5.Check if the icon has been changed to locked status.6.Select Configure.7.Select volume and select the Pending command for your need.File-Based Write FilterOverviewAccording to Microsoft:File-Based Write Filter (FBWF) allows the Windows Embedded platform to maintain theappearance of read and write access on write-sensitive or read-only storage. FBWFmakes read and write access transparent to applications.Writing to storage media may be undesirable or impossible in embedded devices. FBWFredirects all writes targeted for protected volumes to a RAM cache called an overlay. Usedin this context, an overlay is similar to a transparency overlay on an overhead projector.Any change made to the overlay affects the picture as seen in the aggregate, but if theoverlay is removed, the underlying picture remains unchanged.FBWF provides the advanced feature than EWF to let user specify the directory to write the data to disk drive directly, in our default setting, the default directory is under c:\temp, which means you can read/write the data into disk without commit action.Configure File-Based Write FilterTo enable file-based write filtering, do the following:1.Right-click the lock icon on the right side2. Select Configure .3. In the configuration tab, check Filter state enabled and Cache pre-allocation enabled .And then select C:, and then select Protect and Apply.4. Reboot the system.5.Right-click the icon.6.Click Configure.7.Change to Exclusion List and select browse button.8.Select the file to exclude the protection.9.Click + button.10.Check if the file path has been added.V2426-W7E Series Moxa Software Package11.Change to Cache Content tab.12.Select the file to you want to save to physical disk and select commit13. Reboot system to take effect4ExamplesThis chapter describes how to use various examples on the V2426 computers for different functions.The following topics are covered in this chapter:❒WatchdogEnabling Watchdog FunctionV2426-W7E Series ExamplesWatchdogThe V2426 computers provide example for users to enable the watchdog function. The Watchdog example is under <Software DVD>\examples\project\WatchDog\ and the executable file Watchdog.exe is under <Software DVD>\examples\TC6000Release.You can follow the steps below to test the watchdog function with executable file.Enabling Watchdog Function1.Create c:\programs\example folder and copy the Watchdog.exe into the folder.2.Execute Watchdog.exe.3.You will see the *pdwPortVal = 0x80 which means the watchdog function is enabled, and then you needto press Enter in every 10 seconds or the system will reboot.4.To stop the watchdog function, press q to exit the program, and you will see the *pdwPortVal = 0xc0which means the watchdog function is disabled.5System Recovery The V2426 ready-to-run embedded computers are a Windows Embedded Standard 7 platform. This chapterdescribes the recovery process in the event of system instability.The following topics are covered in this chapter:❒Overview: Setting Up the Recovery Environment❒Step 1: Prepare the USB drive❒Step 2: Setting the BIOS to Boot via USB❒Step 3 (opt.): Create a Custom System Image❒Step 4: Reset BIOS to Original State❒Step 5: Perform a Test RestorationOverview: Setting Up the Recovery EnvironmentA V2426 computer, a 4 GB (min.) USB drive, and a copy of the recovery suite are all required to set up theV2426’s system recovery environment.The recovery procedure itself requires only a V2426 computer and a bootable USB drive.The following procedure describes the basic process of setting up the system recovery environment.1.First, the recovery programs and system image file will be copied over to the USB drive, and the drive willbe set up to provide a system boot process by copying an ISO image of the boot environment to the USB.2.The system will be re-booted, and BIOS will be manually configured to boot the system from the USB port.3.An image of the current software system will be created on the USB drive, for the recovery environment touse when restoring the system.4.The system will be re-booted again, and the BIOS returned to its original state.Step 1: Prepare the USB drive1.Load the software DVD that came with your V2426 computer and execute tuxboot-windows-23.exefrom the software DVD\recovery\V2426W7E folder, select Pre-Downloaded, and click the buttonmarked with an ellipsis (…) to browse the file system and find the location of the boot environment’s ISOimage.2.Navigate to\recovery\on the software DVD and select the boot environment’s ISO image.3.Set the device Type (lower left-hand corner) as USB Drive, then set the Drive dialog to the letter underwhich the USB is currently mounted.4.Click OK, and the boot environment t and bootloader will be copied to your USB drive.5.Because of the file system naming conventions used, for any given computer only a single recovery imagemay be used on any given USB drive. Consequently, at this point, users need to make a decision about which sort of system recovery is preferred:A. a basic recovery of the root OS, orB. a recovery image of the fully configured OS, with all user-installed software applications andscripts.a.To configure the recovery environment to boot into a fully configured system, users should clickReboot Now to close the installation environment and restart the computer. They should then proceed to the next section, Step 2: Setting the BIOS to Boot via USB and continue the installation of the recovery environment by continuing to Step 3 (opt.): Creating a Custom System Image.b.To configure the recovery environment to boot into a clean OS image with no applications, users shouldinstead click Exit here to complete the installation and return to the OS. From within the desktopenvironment, the user should then manually copy the directory containing the base OS from thesoftware DVD over to the USB drive. To do this, copy #:\<SoftwareDVD>\recovery\os_image over to the partition image directory, F:\home\partimag\. At this point, Step 1 has been completed, and you should proceed to Step 2: Setting the BIOS to Boot via USB.Step 2: Setting the BIOS to Boot via USB At this stage, users will reset the BIOS so that the system boots directly from the USB. This must be donebefore the rest of the system recovery environment may be configured1.Turn on the computer and, during the POST process, press F2 until you hear a long beep. You should thenenter the BIOS setup menu.e the arrow keys to navigate to the Boot tab, and then press Enter.3.Select Boot Type Order to open the dialog that will allow you to set the boot priority for the system drives.e the arrow keys to highlight USB and then press the plus key (+) to move it to the first position, orselect the other options above it and use the dash key(–) to move them down.5.Press F10 and then press Enter to save and exit the BIOS configuration interface. This should initiate thenext reboot, during which your system should now boot from the USB drive.Step 3 (opt.): Create a Custom System ImageThe instructions which follow are only to be used if you decided in Step 1of this process to create a full copy of an already-configured system. If you have not yet installed any software on your system, then return to section 5b of Step 1: Preparing the USB Drive and follow the instructions to create a clean OS image.Using this procedure, you will save to the USB drive a copy of the entire system as it is currently configured to be used as a full system recovery image should the system crash. All files under F:\home\partimag\ will be overwritten. Additionally, you should have already changed the BIOS settings to make the USB drivethe first boot priority. If you have not yet reset the boot priority, first return to Step 2: Setting the BIOS to Boot via USB, just above, and follow the directions there.1.Once the system has launched and the V2426 has booted the recovery environment from the USB drive,navigate to the entry ClonezillaLive Save Disk, and select it by pressing Enter. This will take you into the recovery image creation environment, allowing you to copy your full system setup to the USB drive.2.The V2426 will now boot into the image creation environment. Wait for the boot process to finish.3.Once the image creation environment has completed booting up, you will be given a warning and asked ifyou wish to continue. Please keep in mind that if you create the recovery image, then any residual files currently copied to the /home/partimag directory will be deleted. If there are any files remaining in the USB partition image directory and you wish to save them, you must exit the recovery environment and copy these files to another disk. If you wish to continue with the image creation, press Y (case insensitive) to continue.4. At this point, the recovery environment will copy of the entire hard drive to your USB drive. This will likelytake several minutes, and perhaps as long as half an hour. Do not remove the USB drive during this time; wait patiently for the process to finish. Depending on the speed of your USB drive, this may be a good time to get a cup of coffee, or take a nap.5.At this point you may choose to power down the computer (press 0), reboot (press 1), enter a consoleterminal (access a console TTY -- press 2), or re-initiate the entire procedure (press 3). Do not removethe USB drive until you have rebooted or powered down the system.6.Once you have powered down the system and removed the USB drive, you have finished configuring therecovery environment. The USB drive should be clearly labeled and stored in a safe place. You may nowcontinue to the next section, where you will return the BIOS to its original state (Step 4) and test therecovery procedure for successful configuration (Step 5).Step 4: Reset BIOS to Original StateNow you will need to return the boot priority to its original configuration so that the system will boot from the original disk. This is done for two reasons; the first is security, so that the machine may not be rebooted from unauthorized USB drives The second, however, is functional: currently, if the V2426 is set to boot from the USB drive, then the V2426 will hang any time a USB data drive (i.e.: non-bootable image) is inserted in the machine at boot time. The V2426 does not currently have the capacity to distinguish between simple USB data drives and boot-capable OS drives.1.Reboot the system, and press F2 to enter the BIOS setup menu.2.Select Hard Disk and shift it to the top boot priority by using the + key, then press Enter. Make sure thehard disk has first boot priority.3.Press F10 and then press Enter to save and exit the BIOS settings dialog.Step 5: Perform a Test RestorationConnect the USB drive to any of the V2426’s USB ports and then reboot the computer. The system will boot from the USB into the Clonezilla boot loader.1.Select ClonezillaLive Restore Disk to boot into the system restoration environment.2.Wait for the boot process to finish.3.At this point, the system will remind you that you are about to overwrite your entire operating system witha new drive image, and ask you if you want to continue. When prompted, enter Y (case insensitive) fromthe keyboard to start the system restoration process. Any other letter or Ctrl-C will cancel it and exitClonezilla.on the partition listed (sda1, in the example below). If you wish to continue, enter Y (case insensitive).5.Wait for the process to finish.6.At this point, complete the restoration by selecting (0) Power off. This will shut down the computer;however, if the Power Switch remains inserted in the front panel of the computer and is left in the ON position, then the system fail to shutdown and will immediately initiate a soft reboot, instead. To avoid this, users may use the switch to cut power to the computer immediately following the shutdown, or may simply remove the power switch from the front panel and then use the console to shut down the computer by pressing 0.7.After the computer has powered down, remove the USB drive and store it in a safe place.。

win7嵌入式系统安装过程

win7嵌入式系统安装过程win7嵌入式系统安装过程中国嵌入式软件产业的发展面临着良好的发展环境与机遇，这包括政府的重视与扶植、信息产业与传统产业的融合机遇、垄断局面尚未形成、中国制造的良好基础、自由软件运动的兴起等等。

下面是店铺整理的关于win7嵌入式系统安装过程，欢迎大家参考!注意：本文不包含对Toolkit介绍。

本文适用的软件版本：CTP1所用图片从VMware Workstation中截取。

硬件要求：512MB内存(最低512MB内存)足够的磁盘空间(根据选择的组件而定。

)目前可以从https:///windowsembedded/Downloads(需要注册)下载CTP1CTP1包含：Quebec CTP WES Toolkit (一个类似AIK的部署工具，可以生成自动应答文件) Quebec CTP 32Bit Runtime(32Bit的镜像构建工具) Quebec CTP 64Bit Runtime(32Bit的镜像构建工具)Quebec CTP Documentation(文档)本文只需要Quebec CTP 32Bit Runtime在开始之前您需要知道：Windows Embedded Standard 2011 CTP1(以下简称：WES 2011)与Windows Embedded Standard 2009 (以下简称：WES 2009)和Windows XP Embedded(以下简称：XPE)存在很大区别。

WES 2011(runtime)类似于POSReady 2009，它不是一个安装在一个系统上的.开发工具(类似XPE的那种)。

实际上WES 2011 (runtime)就是一个系统安装盘。

你可以直接用WES 2011(runtime)生成一个定制的嵌入式系统。

WES 2011(runtime)可定制的选项要比POSReady 2009多得多，并且又不像XPE给了你过多的选择(WES 2011 的开发更易于上手。

Windows 7安装全过程(多图详解)

Windows 7安装全过程（多图详解）目前Windows 7系统已经发布多时了，很多的组装电脑商家都选用了Windows 7系统，目前使用Windows 7系统的人渐渐的多了起来，很多的使用XP系统的也都换成Windows 7了，Windows 7系统比XP系统要漂亮一些，功能更加完善。

大家可以试一下这个Windows 7系统，有的人喜欢，而有的人却习惯于XP系统。

据说Windows 7预览版只是相对vista系统做了一些小小的升级。

把刻好的Windows 7安装盘放入光驱后启动电脑，待屏幕出现“Press any key boot from CD or DVD”时按下键盘的任意一个键位。

此后，就进入到“Windows is loading files...”界面，系统开始加载光盘文件。

图为：“Press any key boot from CD or DVD”图为：“Windows is loading files...”界面待飘过 Starting Windows 界面后我们将看到Windows 7的语言、时间与货币格式等属性的设置界面，而在右下角可以清楚看到系统的版本信息为“Windows7 For testing purposes only. Build 7000”。

图为：Starting Windows界面图为：语言等属性的设置界面图为：Windows 7的版本信息语言栏部分，只有 English 一个种语言可选;时间和货币格式部分，在下拉框中找到并选择“Chinese(Simplified,PRC)”即可，此后，Keyboard or input method 这项会自动选取，不用我们手动干预。

完成这部分设置后就可以点击 Next 进入下一步了。

图为：语言栏选项图为：时间和货币格式选项图为：完成设置随后，我们就看到正式开始安装的界面了，看到 Install Now 了，不用犹豫直接点。

windows7 安装教程

windows7 安装教程Windows 7安装教程Windows 7是一款非常受欢迎的操作系统，如果你想在你的电脑上安装Windows 7系统，可以按照以下步骤进行操作：第一步：准备工作在开始安装Windows 7之前，需要确保你已经备份了所有重要的文件和数据。

因为在安装过程中，可能会对硬盘进行格式化，这将导致所有数据丢失。

另外，还需要保证你拥有Windows 7的安装光盘或者USB安装盘以及相应的产品密钥。

第二步：设置BIOS接下来，你需要进入计算机的BIOS设置界面。

不同电脑的进入方式可能不一样，在开机启动的瞬间，你需要按下相应的按键（比如Del、F2或者F12）来进入BIOS设置界面。

在BIOS设置界面中，你需要将启动项设置为从CD或USB启动，这样才能从安装光盘或者USB启动安装程序。

第三步：开始安装当你设置好BIOS后，重新启动电脑。

在电脑重启的时候，你会看到一个“按任意键启动光盘或USB”的提示，这时候你需要按下任意键来启动安装程序。

接着，屏幕上会弹出Windows安装程序的界面。

第四步：选择语言和地区设置在安装程序界面上，你需要选择合适的语言和地区设置，并点击“下一步”按钮。

第五步：点击“安装”按钮在接下来的界面上，你将看到一个安装Windows的大按钮，点击该按钮来开始安装程序。

第六步：接受协议和许可在安装程序的下一个界面上，你需要阅读并接受Windows 7的许可协议，然后点击“下一步”按钮。

第七步：选择安装方式在接下来的界面上，你需要选择你的安装方式。

如果你是首次安装Windows 7系统，选择“自定义（高级）”选项。

如果你已经在电脑上有其他操作系统，并且想要升级到Windows 7，选择“升级”选项。

第八步：选择安装位置在自定义安装方式下，你需要选择Windows 7的安装位置。

你可以选择已有的分区进行安装，或者创建新的分区。

点击“下一步”按钮继续安装。

第九步：等待安装接下来，你需要耐心等待Windows 7的安装过程。

WES7安装激活

Windows Embedded Standard 7(WES7)安装汉化激活Windows Embedded Standard 7（安装汉化激活）现在超级本使用非常普遍，基本都是配置了SSD固态磁盘，厂家一般都预装了windows 7系统。

近期笔者入手一款超级本，自带24G SSD, windows 7 64位系统。

1. 使用一些网友制作的精简版win 7, 但这些精简的系统其实体积并不小，内置太多插件和广告，为了安全和自由意志，我拒绝使用类似系统2. 使用windows thin pc, 这是微软官方出品的精简版win7，安装后只占3G空间（非常苗条），但安装后需要手工安装汉化包、搜索功能不可用、无图片查看器、无.NET Framework框架。

我尝试按网上的介绍的方法安装thin pc, 总遇到安装扩展功能包后thin pc无法正常启动或是扩展功能不可用。

折腾了几天，并没有完全解决好。

后来就放弃使用它。

3. 使用Windows Embedded Standard 7（简称wes7），后来事实证明使用wes7的效果非常好。

它是一个组件化的系统，基于windows 7, 能在win7上安装的驱动和程序，都能在wes7上运行。

它允许我们在安装时根据需要指定功能，这就就避免了安装不必要功能，节省了磁盘空间，提升整体性能和使用体验。

.NET framework, windows media player, photo viewer, search,主题、桌面特效等功能完全安装上，占用的空间并不超过3G。

通过一段时间的使用，这个系统的功能、兼容性、性能方面一点问题也没有，比自带的正版win7好用多了。

要准备的工作如下：1. WES7 安装源文件可从微软官方网站下载180天（本文后面会讲到如何激活）评估版/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=118872. 中文语言包从微软网站下载语言包文件（注意只下载SP1\Chinese (Simplified) Language Pack即可）32位：/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=2621564位：/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=26216建议在安装时使用微软官方的密钥（GJVTR-C4WQ6-BKRH3-DRFFH-J83DM），可以有180天的试用期，通过重置设置，可以使用长达Ｎ年。

Windows_Embedded_Standard_7_(WES7)定制手册

Windows Embedded Standard 2011 CTP2 Lab ManualWindows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab ManualTable of Contents1 Preparing to Use Windows Embedded Standard 2011 ........................................................................ 5 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 5 Related Windows 7 Documentation ............................................................................................. 5 Minimum Device Hardware Requirements .................................................................................. 5 Release Notes................................................................................................................................ 6 Install Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit ...................................................................... 6 1.5.1 1.6.1 1.6.2 1.7 1.7.1 1.7.2 2 2.1 Open Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit Help .................................................. 6 Make Your Utility Disk Bootable ....................................................................................... 7 Add Image Builder Wizard to Your Utility Disk ................................................................. 7 Create a Windows PE Utility Disk with Image Configuration Editor ................................. 8 Create a Custom Windows PE Image ................................................................................ 8 Create a Utility Drive ..................................................................................................................... 7Create a Windows Preinstallation Environment Utility Drive (Optional) ..................................... 8Build Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Images ............................................................................... 9 Build a Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Image with Image Builder Wizard .......................... 9 2.1.1 2.1.2 2.2 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.2.7 Build a Thin Client Image with Embedded Enabling Features .......................................... 9 Build an Image with Embedded Core Only ..................................................................... 11 Build a Thin Client Image with Custom Settings ............................................................. 11 Add Update Packages to a Distribution Share (Optional) ............................................... 14 Add Third-Party Software (Optional) .............................................................................. 15 Run a Custom Script (Optional)....................................................................................... 16 Add Third-Party Drivers (Optional) ................................................................................. 17 Make Your Install Fully Unattended (Optional) .............................................................. 17 Create Image Builder Wizard Disk from Answer File (optional) ..................................... 24Build a Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Image Using Image Configuration Editor ............. 113Deploy an Image ................................................................................................................................. 25 3.1 Prepare and Capture an Image for Deployment......................................................................... 25 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.2 Sysprep the Image........................................................................................................... 25 Capture the Image Into a Windows Image (.wim) File ................................................... 25Deploy an Image Using ImageX................................................................................................... 26© 2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved. Page 2Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.2 4 4.1Prepare your Destination Device .................................................................................... 26 Apply an Image to Your Device’s Hard Drive .................................................................. 27 Shut Down the Destination Device ................................................................................. 27 Start Image Builder Wizard with your Image .................................................................. 28 Customize a Captured Image .......................................................................................... 29Deploy an Image Using Image Builder Wizard ............................................................................ 27Service an Image ................................................................................................................................. 31 Service an Image with Image Configuration Editor and DISM .................................................... 31 4.1.1 4.1.2 4.1.3 4.2 4.2.1 4.2.2 4.2.3 4.2.4 4.2.5 4.2.6 4.3 4.4 Create a Configuration Set using Image Configuration Editor ........................................ 31 Install using your Configuration Set ................................................................................ 32 Test your image............................................................................................................... 34 Mount your image .......................................................................................................... 34 Add sample packages ...................................................................................................... 34 Adding a Package Using DISM ......................................................................................... 35 Unmount and Commit Changes ...................................................................................... 35 Redeploy and Verify ........................................................................................................ 35 Add a Language Pack (optional) ...................................................................................... 35Service an Image with DISM ....................................................................................................... 34Install Updates with WUSA ......................................................................................................... 36 Service an Image with Package Scanner ..................................................................................... 36 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.4.3 Package Enumeration ..................................................................................................... 37 Find Applicable Updates ................................................................................................. 37 Scavenging ...................................................................................................................... 375Additional Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Labs ......................................................................... 39 5.1 Suppress OOBE............................................................................................................................ 39 5.1.1 5.1.2 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5.2.4 5.2.5 5.3 5.3.1 Create an Answer File ..................................................................................................... 39 Using your answer file with Image Builder Wizard ......................................................... 39 Hide boot screens ........................................................................................................... 40 Use Shell Launcher .......................................................................................................... 40 Remove Windows branding ............................................................................................ 41 Replace the startup screen background image .............................................................. 41 Add Message Blockers .................................................................................................... 42 Install from Image Builder Wizard directly to UFD : ....................................................... 44Page 3Using a Custom Shell and Custom Branding ............................................................................... 40Build a USB bootable Windows Embedded 2011 image ............................................................ 44© 2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual5.3.2 5.4 5.4.1 5.4.2Install from Image Builder Wizard to Hard Drive, ImageX to UFD: ................................. 44 Creating Templates ......................................................................................................... 46 Using Custom Templates in IBW ..................................................................................... 46Create Custom Templates for IBW ............................................................................................. 46© 2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 4Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual1 Preparing to Use Windows Embedded Standard 20111.1 IntroductionWelcome to Windows Embedded Standard 2011. This lab manual is a guide to help you use and evaluate Windows Embedded Standard 2011. In addition to preparation steps, such as toolkit installation, this manual includes labs for key scenarios such as building an image, deploying an image and servicing an image. The labs are most easily followed in the order presented. You can also chose labs individually based on your interests and previous experience with Windows Embedded, but please note that several lab scenarios assume you have the output of an earlier lab scenario.1.2 Related Windows 7 DocumentationWindows Embedded Standard 2011 is based on Windows 7; therefore much of the Windows 7 documentation can be used as reference material.  Windows 7 Automated Installation Kit (Windows AIK) online documentation /downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=f1bae135-4190-4d7c-b19319123141edaa&displaylang=en Windows 7 Technical Library on Microsoft TechNet /enus/library/dd349342.aspx Windows Developer Center for Windows 7 /enus/windows/dd433113.aspx 1.3 Minimum Device Hardware RequirementsYou must have the following minimum hardware to be able to build a Windows Embedded Standard 2011 image on your device:      1 GHz x86 or amd64 processor 1 GB of flash or hard drive space (4 GB recommended) 512 MB of RAM (1 GB recommended for amd64 devices) 900 MHz CPU or equivalent At least one of the following bootable media types:     Bootable DVD-ROM drive Bootable USB 2.0 port and a USB Flash Drive (UFD) with 4 GB free space, or access to a local networkBIOS supporting Windows Preinstallation Environment (Windows PE) 3.0 Minimum hardware requirements, particularly RAM requirements, may be greater depending on the size and type of feature packages selected.© 2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 5Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual1.4 Release NotesAlthough every attempt has been made to provide workarounds and additional usage notes for scenarios that are affected by known issues in the pre-release versions of Windows Embedded Standard 2011, we strongly recommend that you refer to the release notes provided with this release before beginning any of the labs described in this manual.1.5 Install Windows Embedded Standard 2011 ToolkitYou can install Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit on your development computer from a DVD or from setup files downloaded from Microsoft Connect. 1. Run Setup.exe  If you have the Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit DVD, installation should begin when you insert the DVD into the DVD drive. If it doesn’t start automatically , the Setup.exe file can be found at: <DVD Drive>:\WindowsEmbeddedStudio.msi. 2. On the Setup Type page, do one of the following:  To install the tools and distribution share to the default location, select Complete. The default locations are:  32-bit operating system: [System Drive]:\Program Files\Windows Embedded Standard 2011  64-bit operating system: [System Drive]:\Program Files(x86)\Windows Embedded Standard 2011  3. To install the tools and distribution share to a different location, select Custom.Follow the instructions in the installation wizard to complete the installation process.1.5.1 Open Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit HelpThe Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit Help contains more detailed information on many of the topics and steps contained in this manual. To access the Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit Help: 1. Start Image Configuration Editor on your development computer  From the Start menu, click Programs, click Windows Embedded Standard 2011, and then click Image Configuration Editor. 2. On the toolbar, click the Help icon to launch Help.© 2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 6Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual1.6 Create a Utility DriveIf your device is able to boot from a DVD, you can use the Windows Embedded Standard 2011 DVD appropriate to your device’s architecture to install the OS image directly to your device. Otherwise you can create a bootable USB drive by using the DiskPart tool and then loading the USB Drive with Image Builder Wizard (IBW) or WindowsPreinstallation Environment (WinPE). Diskpart supports the partitioning and formatting of a USB Flash Device (UFD) as a bootable device. A USB drive with a minimum of 4 GB is recommended for a utility drive loaded with Image Builder Wizard.1.6.1 Make Your Utility Disk Bootable1. 2. Attach your USB drive to your development computer. From a Windows Vista, Windows 7 or Windows Preinstallation (Windows PE) 3.0 environment, run the DiskPart tool by typing the following at a command prompt: diskpart Note: The version of the DiskPart tool provided by Windows Vista, Windows 7 and Windows PE 2.0, 2.1 and 3.0 supports the partitioning and formatting of a UFD as a bootable device. Previous versions of the DiskPart tool, including the version provided by Windows XP, do not fully support partitioning and formatting a UFD to be bootable and should not be used. 3. Use the DiskPart tool to determine the disk number and device size to be used for the next step by typing the following at the DiskPart prompt: list disk 4. Use the DiskPart tool to partition and format the drive and make it bootable. At the DiskPart prompt, type the following, replacing <disk_number> with the disk number of the USB drive: select clean create select active format assign exit disk <disk_number> part pri part 1 fs=ntfs quickYour USB drive is now bootable.1.6.2 Add Image Builder Wizard to Your Utility DiskThe Image Builder Wizard disks provide the ability to quickly generate a new IBW disk in the event IBW has been serviced or new packages have been added to the distribution share. To generate an Image Builder Wizard Disk: © 2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved. Page 7Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual1.Start Image Configuration Editor on your development computer  From the Start menu, selectPrograms, selectWindows Embedded Standard 2011, then selectImage Configuration Editor.2. 3. 4. 5. 6.On the Tools menu, select Media Creation, then select Create IBW Disk Enter the desired distribution share to be copied. Select your USB drive as the target folder. Select the desired disk architecture. Click OK.1.7 Create a Windows Preinstallation Environment Utility Drive (Optional)In some instances, you may want to create a utility disk that includes the Windows Preinstallation Environment (Windows PE). Windows PE is a lightweight version of Windows used mainly for deployment. You may prefer to use Windows PE instead of Image Builder Wizard if your USB drive is smaller than 2 GB, if you have space limitations on your device or if your device requires custom drivers that you will install on a custom version of Windows PE.1.7.1 Create a Windows PE Utility Disk with Image Configuration EditorThe Windows PE Utility Disk feature of the Media Creation tool in Image Configuration Editor provides the ability to quickly generate a Windows PE disk for gathering information about your target device or for deploying an image using Image Builder Wizard. The generated disk includes TAP.exe, ImageX and Package Scanner. To generate a Windows PE utility disk: 1. 2. Create a bootable utility disk (section 1.6.1 above). Start Image Configuration Editor on your development computer  From the Start menu, selectPrograms, selectWindows Embedded Standard 2011, then selectImage Configuration Editor. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. On the Toolsmenu, selectMedia Creation, then selectCreate PE Image. Enter a target folder on your development computer to which the binaries will be copied. Select the desired disk architecture. Click OK. Copy the contents of the ISO sub-folder from the target folder on your development computer to the root directory of your bootable utility disk.1.7.2 Create a Custom Windows PE ImageSee the topic “Create a Custom Windows PE Image” in the Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit Help for more information about creating a custom Windows PE Image and gathering other files to add to the bootable USB drive you created in section 1.6.1.© 2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 8Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual2 Build Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Images2.1 Build a Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Image with Image Builder WizardImage Builder Wizard (IBW) is a tool you can use to create, configure and install Windows Embedded Standard 2011 on your device. The wizard runs directly on your device and guides you through a set of configuration choices. After you make your selections, the wizard creates and installs Windows Embedded Standard 2011 onto the device. You can further customize the installation or you can capture it to an image file and deploy it to other devices. In this lab, you will use IBW on your device to create different Windows Embedded Standard 2011 images. You can follow the steps provided in this lab to create the following variations:   An image that can be used for a thin client device. A “minboot” image that contains only the base packages (referred to as Embedded Core).2.1.1 Build a Thin Client Image with Embedded Enabling FeaturesTo build a thin client image using IBW: 1. Start Image Builder Wizard on your device by either:  Start the wizard from your Windows Embedded Standard 2011 DVD, your ISO image, or the USB drive prepared in section 1.6  Boot your device into Windows PE and run setup.exe from another location (USB drive, network share, etc.). Note: Image Builder Wizard will setup and install Windows Embedded Standard 2011. It’s important to make sure you are running the wizard on your device itself and not on your development computer. 2. On the first page, select Build an Image This option starts IBW and allows you to choose packages, drivers and languages to include in your image. You can optionally start from a template. 3. 4. Accept the End User License Agreement (EULA). The Choose the way you want to build your image page allows you to start from a template or from a blank configuration. In this exercise, select the Thin Client template and click Next. Select a language, time and currency format and keyboard or input method to install on the final image. These selections are for the primary language of your image. You can add additional languages later. Click Next to continue. The Summary of Drivers and Features page shows a summary of the drivers to be installed, detected devices and feature packages in your template. Check the Modify Drivers and Modify Features checkboxes and click Next.5.6.© 2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 9Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual7.On the Find and Select Drivers page, choose one of the following options and click Next to continue:  The Automatically detect devices option detects the drivers on your device and attempts to find drivers for them.  The Choose a PMQ option makes it possible for you to import a device list from a previously generated PMQ file. As with Windows Embedded XP, TAP.exe is used to generate this PMQ file.  The Do not select additional drivers option includes only the drivers in Embedded Core. Your image will still be bootable but drivers for non-boot-critical devices may not be installed.8.The Confirm drivers to be installed page shows drivers that will be installed as well as the devices that were detected on your computer for which we do not have drivers. Click Browse if you want to add custom drivers. Click Next to continue. On the Please select Feature Packagesto include in your image page you can add additional features to your configuration. Because you started from the Thin Client template, several packages have been preselected for you. Choose any additional packages you wish to include.9.10. Determine which type of write filters you want to use for your thin client and select the appropriate feature packages. To use File Based Write Filter (FBWF) and Registry Filter, select:  Embedded Enabling Features\File Based Write Filter (FBWF)  Embedded Enabling Features\Registry Filter OR To use Enhanced Write Filter (EWF), Hibernate Once Resume Many (HORM) and Registry Filter, select:  Embedded Enabling Features\Enhanced Write Filter with HORM  Embedded Enabling Features\Registry Filter  Boot Environments\Enhanced Write Filter Boot Environment Note: Although EWF can be used without HORM, using HORM requires EWF. Adding EWF in IBW (without an answer file) will configure all existing volumes to be protected in RAM-REG mode; however EWF will be disabled for all of them. 11. Click the Resolve Dependencies button. If a pop-up window asks you to choose between multiple packages, make the following selections: a. If you are installing HORM, select Embedded Windows 7 Boot Environment, otherwise select the Windows 7 Boot Environment.   Select Windows Embedded Standard Startup Screens. Select Windows Explorer.© 2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 10Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual Select Standard Windows USB Stack.b. Resolve all other dependencies, then click Done. Click Next to continue. 12. The Summary of Drivers and Features page gives you a final overview of packages and drivers to be installed. If you are satisfied with your selections, click Next. 13. Select the disk or partition where you would like to install the image, then click Next to begin installation and set up of the customized Windows Embedded Standard 2011 image on your device. 14. To enable Embedded Enabling Features after installation is complete, open a command prompt on your device and run the following commands:  For FBWF and Registry Filter: fbwfmgr /enable fbwfmrg /addvolume c:  For EWF, HORM and Registry Filter: ewfmgr c: -enable ewfmgr c: -activatehorm 15. Once HORM has been activated, it should be tested: a. Reboot so that EWF is enabled. b. Start Internet Explorer c. Enable hibernation by typing the following at a command prompt: powercfg –h on d. Reboot and device should resume from hibernation. e. Make changes and reboot your device again f. Verify your device state returns to that of step d above and that the changes made in step e were not retained.2.1.2 Build an Image with Embedded Core OnlyA Windows Embedded Standard 2011 image that contains just the Embedded Core package is described as a “minboot” image. To build an Embedded Core (eCore) image using Image Builder Wizard, follow the steps in section 2.1.1 Build a Thin Client Image with Embedded Enabling Features with the following changes: 1. 2. At step 4, choose the Minimum Configuration template Complete steps 10 and 15 only if you want to enable write filters.2.2 Build a Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Image Using Image Configuration Editor2.2.1 Build a Thin Client Image with Custom Settings1. Start Image Configuration Editor on your development computer.  From the Start menu, selectPrograms, selectWindows Embedded Standard 2011, then selectImage Configuration Editor. © 2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved. Page 11Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual2.On the File menu, select Distribution Share, then navigate to the desired distribution share. The default distribution share locations are:  On a development computer running a 32-bit operating system:   x86 distribution share: C:\Program Files\Windows Embedded Standard 2011\DS amd64 distribution share: C:\Program Files\Windows Embedded Standard 2011\DS64 On a development computer running a 64-bit operating system:   3. 4. x86 distribution share: C:\Program Files(x86)\Windows Embedded Standard 2011\DS amd64 distribution share: C:\Program Files(x86)\Windows Embedded Standard 2011\DS64On the File menu, click New Answer File. By default, the Embedded Edition package is added to this new answer file. This is the Embedded Core package. Add Driver Packages a. On the File menu, click Import then select Import PMQ to add device drivers using a PMQ file. In the Messages pane, in the Import PMQ tab, you can review the results of mapping the devices in a PMQ file to driver packages.   Successfully mapped devices will be listed. To view the package in the answer file that the device was mapped to, double-click the device name. The warning icons denote devices that were not mapped to driver packages. If you need support for these devices, see section 2.2.3 Note: For more information on how to generate a PMQ file, refer to the Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Help topic “How to Generate a .PMQFile Using Target Analyzer”. b. In the Distribution Share pane, under Packages/Driver, you can add additional driver packages. Double-click any driver package (leaf node in the tree) to add it to your answer file.5.Add Feature Packages a. In the Distribution Share pane, expand the Packages/FeaturePack node. b. Expand the Browsers/Internet Explorer 8 node, right-click on Internet Explorer 8 Browser and select Add to Answer File. c. Expand the Graphics and Multimedia node, right-click on Windows Media Player 12 and selectAdd to Answer File. d. Expand the Remote Connections node, right-click on Remote Desktop Connectionand select Add to Answer File.6.Determine which type of write filters you want to use for your thin client. In the Distribution Share pane, under Packages/FeaturesPack, right-click on the appropriate feature packages and select Add to Answer File. To use File Based Write Filter (FBWF) and Registry Filter, select:© 2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 12Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual  Embedded Enabling Features\File Based Write Filter (FBWF)  Embedded Enabling Features\Registry Filter OR To use Enhanced Write Filter (EWF), Hibernate Once Resume Many (HORM) and Registry Filter, select:  Embedded Enabling Features\Enhanced Write Filter with HORM  Embedded Enabling Features\Registry Filter  Boot Environments\Enhanced Write Filter Boot Environment Note: Although EWF can be used without HORM, using HORM requires EWF. Adding EWF in IBW (without an answer file) will configure all existing volumes to be protected in RAM-REG mode; however EWF will be disabled for all of them. 7. To add language packs, in the Distribution Share pane, expand the Packages/LanguagePack/en-US node. Right-click the English (US) Language Pack package and select Add to Answer File. Add additional language packs the same way. To change Internet Explorer 8 settings: a. In theAnswer File pane, click on theInternet Explorer 8 Browser package. b. In the Settings pane, change Filter View to “4 Specialize”. c. In the Settings pane, click on the Value column to update the value for each of the following settings: d. Set Home_Page to /embedded e. SetIEWelcomeMsg to false f. Save your answer file. You have now changed the way Internet Explorer behaves by using Image Configuration Editor’s settings UI. You can change additional settings in your answer file the same way. 9. To resolve dependencies, from the Validate menu, select Add Required Packages. a. If there are any errors listed in the Validation tab of the Messages pane that state “Dependencies of the source package are not satisfied,” double-click the error message and use the Resolve Dependencies dialogue box to satisfy all required package dependencies.  If you are asked to choose between two USB stacks, choose “Bootable Windows USB Stack” only if you are using the USB Boot Embedded Enabling Feature and enabling a USB bootable image (see section 5.3). Otherwise choose “Standard Windows USB Stack.” If you are asked to choose between two boot environment packages, choose “Enhanced Write Filter Boot Environment” if you are installing HORM with EWF. Otherwise choose “Windows Boot Environment”.8.b. Warnings that state “Optional Dependencies exist for the source package” are acceptable and may be ignored. © 2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved. Page 13。

Windows Embedded Standard 7使用指南

Windows Embedded Standard 7使用指南Windows Embedded Standard 7使用指南1、引言- 介绍Windows Embedded Standard 7操作系统的基本信息和用途- 概述本文档的目的和范围2、系统要求- 列出安装和运行Windows Embedded Standard 7所需的最低系统要求- 提供支持的处理器和内存要求的详细信息- 提供硬盘空间要求和其他必需条件3、安装Windows Embedded Standard 73.1 准备安装媒体- 制备安装光盘或USB驱动器3.2 启动安装程序- 说明如何启动安装程序3.3 安装过程- 按照屏幕提示进行安装3.4 安装后配置- 提供有关完成安装后系统配置的说明4、系统设置4.1 初次登录- 解释首次登录时需要进行的设置步骤4.2 硬件设备驱动程序- 详细说明如何安装和配置硬件设备驱动程序 4.3 网络设置- 提供网络设置的步骤和详细信息4.4 系统更新- 解释如何进行系统更新和安装最新的补丁程序5、系统管理5.1 用户管理- 说明如何创建、修改和删除用户账户5.2 文件管理- 提供文件管理的基本操作指南5.3 权限管理- 解释如何设置文件和文件夹的权限5.4 远程管理- 详细说明如何通过远程管理工具管理系统6、应用程序安装6.1 Windows Embedded Standard 7应用程序市场- 介绍Windows Embedded Standard 7应用程序市场的使用方法6.2 应用程序安装方法- 提供应用程序安装的不同方法和步骤7、故障排除7.1 常见问题解答- 列出一些常见问题和解决方案7.2 系统日志- 解释如何查看系统日志并分析错误信息7.3 联系支持- 提供获得进一步技术支持的联系方式8、附件- 列出本文档所涉及的附件，并提供或相关文档的位置法律名词及注释：- 法律名词1：解释1- 法律名词2：解释2- 法律名词3：解释3。

Windows Embedded Standard 7 (WES7)定制手册

Windows Embedded Standard 2011 CTP2 Lab ManualWindows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab ManualTable of Contents1 Preparing to Use Windows Embedded Standard 2011 ...................................................................... 5 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 5 Related Windows 7 Documentation .......................................................................................... 5 Minimum Device Hardware Requirements ................................................................................ 5 Release Notes ........................................................................................................................... 5 Install Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit .................................................................... 6 1.5.1 1.6.1 1.6.2 1.7 1.7.1 1.7.2 2 2.1 Open Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit Help .................................................. 6 Make Your Utility Disk Bootable ..................................................................................... 7 Add Image Builder Wizard to Your Utility Disk ................................................................ 7 Create a Windows PE Utility Disk with Image Configuration Editor ................................. 8 Create a Custom Windows PE Image .............................................................................. 8 Create a Utility Drive ................................................................................................................. 7Create a Windows Preinstallation Environment Utility Drive (Optional) ..................................... 8Build Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Images ............................................................................ 9 Build a Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Image with Image Builder Wizard .......................... 9 2.1.1 2.1.2 2.2 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.2.7 Build a Thin Client Image with Embedded Enabling Features .......................................... 9 Build an Image with Embedded Core Only .................................................................... 11 Build a Thin Client Image with Custom Settings ............................................................ 11 Add Update Packages to a Distribution Share (Optional) .............................................. 14 Add Third-Party Software (Optional) ............................................................................ 15 Run a Custom Script (Optional) .................................................................................... 16 Add Third-Party Drivers (Optional) ............................................................................... 17 Make Your Install Fully Unattended (Optional) ............................................................. 17 Create Image Builder Wizard Disk from Answer File (optional) ..................................... 24Build a Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Image Using Image Configuration Editor ............. 113Deploy an Image ............................................................................................................................ 25 3.1 Prepare and Capture an Image for Deployment ...................................................................... 25 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.2 3.2.1 3.2.2 Sysprep the Image........................................................................................................ 25 Capture the Image Into a Windows Image (.wim) File................................................... 25 Prepare your Destination Device .................................................................................. 26 Apply an Image to Your Device’s Hard Drive ................................................................. 27Page 2Deploy an Image Using ImageX ............................................................................................... 26©2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual3.2.3 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.2 4 4.1Shut Down the Destination Device ............................................................................... 27 Start Image Builder Wizard with your Image ................................................................ 28 Customize a Captured Image ........................................................................................ 29Deploy an Image Using Image Builder Wizard.......................................................................... 27Service an Image ............................................................................................................................ 31 Service an Image with Image Configuration Editor and DISM................................................... 31 4.1.1 4.1.2 4.1.3 4.2 4.2.1 4.2.2 4.2.3 4.2.4 4.2.5 4.2.6 4.3 4.4 Create a Configuration Set using Image Configuration Editor........................................ 31 Install using your Configuration Set .............................................................................. 32 Test your image ........................................................................................................... 34 Mount your image ....................................................................................................... 34 Add sample packages ................................................................................................... 34 Adding a Package Using DISM ...................................................................................... 35 Unmount and Commit Changes .................................................................................... 35 Redeploy and Verify ..................................................................................................... 35 Add a Language Pack (optional).................................................................................... 35Service an Image with DISM .................................................................................................... 34Install Updates with WUSA...................................................................................................... 36 Service an Image with Package Scanner .................................................................................. 36 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.4.3 Package Enumeration................................................................................................... 37 Find Applicable Updates ............................................................................................... 37 Scavenging ................................................................................................................... 375Additional Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Labs ...................................................................... 39 5.1 Suppress OOBE ....................................................................................................................... 39 5.1.1 5.1.2 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5.2.4 5.2.5 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.2 5.4 Create an Answer File .................................................................................................. 39 Using your answer file with Image Builder Wizard ........................................................ 39 Hide boot screens ........................................................................................................ 40 Use Shell Launcher ....................................................................................................... 40 Remove Windows branding ......................................................................................... 41 Replace the startup screen background image ............................................................. 41 Add Message Blockers.................................................................................................. 42 Install from Image Builder Wizard directly to UFD : ...................................................... 44 Install from Image Builder Wizard to Hard Drive, ImageX to UFD: ................................. 44Using a Custom Shell and Custom Branding............................................................................. 40Build a USB bootable Windows Embedded 2011 image ........................................................... 44Create Custom Templates for IBW .......................................................................................... 46©2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved. Page 3Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual5.4.1 5.4.2Creating Templates ...................................................................................................... 46 Using Custom Templates in IBW ................................................................................... 46©2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 4Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual1 Preparing to Use Windows Embedded Standard 20111.1 IntroductionWelcome to Windows Embedded Standard 2011. This lab manual is a guide to help you use and evaluate Windows Embedded Standard 2011. In addition to preparation steps, such as toolkit installation, this manual includes labs for key scenarios such as building an image, deploying an image and servicing an image. The labs are most easily followed in the order presented. You can also chose labs individually based on your interests and previous experience with Windows Embedded, but please note that several lab scenarios assume you have the output of an earlier lab scenario.1.2 Related Windows 7 DocumentationWindows Embedded Standard 2011 is based on Windows 7; therefore much of the Windows 7 documentation can be used as reference material. • Windows 7 Automated Installation Kit (Windows AIK) online documentation /downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=f1bae135-4190-4d7c-b19319123141edaa&displaylang=en Windows 7 Technical Library on Microsoft TechNet /enus/library/dd349342.aspx Windows Developer Center for Windows 7 /enus/windows/dd433113.aspx• •1.3 Minimum Device Hardware RequirementsYou must have the following minimum hardware to be able to build a Windows Embedded Standard 2011 image on your device: • • • • • 1 GHz x86 or amd64 processor 1 GB of flash or hard drive space (4 GB recommended) 512 MB of RAM (1 GB recommended for amd64 devices) 900 MHz CPU or equivalent At least one of the following bootable media types: • • • • Bootable DVD-ROM drive Bootable USB 2.0 port and a USB Flash Drive (UFD) with 4 GB free space, or access to a local networkBIOS supporting Windows Preinstallation Environment (Windows PE) 3.0 Minimum hardware requirements, particularly RAM requirements, may be greater depending on the size and type of feature packages selected.1.4 Release NotesAlthough every attempt has been made to provide workarounds and additional usage notes for scenarios that are affected by known issues in the pre-release versions of Windows Embedded Standard 2011, we strongly recommend that you refer to the release notes provided with this release before beginning any of the labs described in this manual. ©2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved. Page 5Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual1.5 Install Windows Embedded Standard 2011 ToolkitYou can install Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit on your development computer from a DVD or from setup files downloaded from Microsoft Connect. 1. Run Setup.exe • If you have the Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit DVD, installation should begin when you insert the DVD into the DVD drive. If it doesn’t start automatically, the Setup.exe file can be found at: <DVD Drive>:\WindowsEmbeddedStudio.msi. 2. On the Setup Type page, do one of the following: • To install the tools and distribution share to the default location, select Complete. The default locations are: • • • 3. 32-bit operating system: [System Drive]:\Program Files\Windows Embedded Standard 2011 64-bit operating system: [System Drive]:\Program Files(x86)\Windows Embedded Standard 2011To install the tools and distribution share to a different location, select Custom.Follow the instructions in the installation wizard to complete the installation process.1.5.1 Open Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit HelpThe Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit Help contains more detailed information on many of the topics and steps contained in this manual. To access the Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit Help: 1. Start Image Configuration Editor on your development computer • 2. From the Start menu, click Programs, click Windows Embedded Standard 2011, and then click Image Configuration Editor.On the toolbar, click the Help icon to launch Help.©2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 6Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual1.6 Create a Utility DriveIf your device is able to boot from a DVD, you can use the Windows Embedded Standard 2011 DVD appropriate to your device’s architecture to install the OS image directly to your device. Otherwise you can create a bootable USB drive by using the DiskPart tool and then loading the USB Drive with Image Builder Wizard (IBW) or WindowsPreinstallation Environment (WinPE). Diskpart supports the partitioning and formatting of a USB Flash Device (UFD) as a bootable device. A USB drive with a minimum of 4 GB is recommended for a utility drive loaded with Image Builder Wizard.1.6.1 Make Your Utility Disk Bootable1. 2. Attach your USB drive to your development computer. From a Windows Vista, Windows 7 or Windows Preinstallation (Windows PE) 3.0 environment, run the DiskPart tool by typing the following at a command prompt: diskpart Note: The version of the DiskPart tool provided by Windows Vista, Windows 7 and Windows PE 2.0, 2.1 and 3.0 supports the partitioning and formatting of a UFD as a bootable device. Previous versions of the DiskPart tool, including the version provided by Windows XP, do not fully support partitioning and formatting a UFD to be bootable and should not be used. 3. Use the DiskPart tool to determine the disk number and device size to be used for the next step by typing the following at the DiskPart prompt: list disk 4. Use the DiskPart tool to partition and format the drive and make it bootable. At the DiskPart prompt, type the following, replacing <disk_number> with the disk number of the USB drive: select clean create select active format assign exit disk <disk_number> part pri part 1 fs=ntfs quickYour USB drive is now bootable.1.6.2 Add Image Builder Wizard to Your Utility DiskThe Image Builder Wizard disks provide the ability to quickly generate a new IBW disk in the event IBW has been serviced or new packages have been added to the distribution share. To generate an Image Builder Wizard Disk:©2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 7Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual 1. Start Image Configuration Editor on your development computer • 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. From the Start menu, selectPrograms, selectWindows Embedded Standard 2011, then selectImage Configuration Editor.On the Tools menu, select Media Creation, then select Create IBW Disk Enter the desired distribution share to be copied. Select your USB drive as the target folder. Select the desired disk architecture. Click OK.1.7 Create a Windows Preinstallation Environment Utility Drive (Optional)In some instances, you may want to create a utility disk that includes the Windows Preinstallation Environment (Windows PE). Windows PE is a lightweight version of Windows used mainly for deployment. You may prefer to use Windows PE instead of Image Builder Wizard if your USB drive is smaller than 2 GB, if you have space limitations on your device or if your device requires custom drivers that you will install on a custom version of Windows PE.1.7.1 Create a Windows PE Utility Disk with Image Configuration EditorThe Windows PE Utility Disk feature of the Media Creation tool in Image Configuration Editor provides the ability to quickly generate a Windows PE disk for gathering information about your target device or for deploying an image using Image Builder Wizard. The generated disk includes TAP.exe, ImageX and Package Scanner. To generate a Windows PE utility disk: 1. 2. Create a bootable utility disk (section 1.6.1 above). Start Image Configuration Editor on your development computer • 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. From the Start menu, selectPrograms, selectWindows Embedded Standard 2011, then selectImage Configuration Editor.On the Toolsmenu, selectMedia Creation, then selectCreate PE Image. Enter a target folder on your development computer to which the binaries will be copied. Select the desired disk architecture. Click OK. Copy the contents of the ISO sub-folder from the target folder on your development computer to the root directory of your bootable utility disk.1.7.2 Create a Custom Windows PE ImageSee the topic “Create a Custom Windows PE Image” in the Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Toolkit Help for more information about creating a custom Windows PE Image and gathering other files to add to the bootable USB drive you created in section 1.6.1.©2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 8Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual2 Build Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Images2.1 Build a Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Image with Image Builder WizardImage Builder Wizard (IBW) is a tool you can use to create, configure and install Windows Embedded Standard 2011 on your device. The wizard runs directly on your device and guides you through a set of configuration choices. After you make your selections, the wizard creates and installs Windows Embedded Standard 2011 onto the device. You can further customize the installation or you can capture it to an image file and deploy it to other devices. In this lab, you will use IBW on your device to create different Windows Embedded Standard 2011 images. You can follow the steps provided in this lab to create the following variations: • • An image that can be used for a thin client device. A “minboot” image that contains only the base packages (referred to as Embedded Core).2.1.1 Build a Thin Client Image with Embedded Enabling FeaturesTo build a thin client image using IBW: 1. Start Image Builder Wizard on your device by either: • • Start the wizard from your Windows Embedded Standard 2011 DVD, your ISO image, or the USB drive prepared in section 1.6 Boot your device into Windows PE and run setup.exe from another location (USB drive, network share, etc.). Note: Image Builder Wizard will setup and install Windows Embedded Standard 2011. It’s important to make sure you are running the wizard on your device itself and not on your development computer. 2. On the first page, select Build an Image This option starts IBW and allows you to choose packages, drivers and languages to include in your image. You can optionally start from a template. 3. 4. Accept the End User License Agreement (EULA). The Choose the way you want to build your image page allows you to start from a template or from a blank configuration. In this exercise, select the Thin Client template and click Next. Select a language, time and currency format and keyboard or input method to install on the final image. These selections are for the primary language of your image. You can add additional languages later. Click Next to continue. The Summary of Drivers and Features page shows a summary of the drivers to be installed, detected devices and feature packages in your template. Check the Modify Drivers and Modify Features checkboxes and click Next.5.6.©2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 9Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual 7. On the Find and Select Drivers page, choose one of the following options and click Next to continue: • • The Automatically detect devices option detects the drivers on your device and attempts to find drivers for them. The Choose a PMQ option makes it possible for you to import a device list from a previously generated PMQ file. As with Windows Embedded XP, TAP.exe is used to generate this PMQ file. The Do not select additional drivers option includes only the drivers in Embedded Core. Your image will still be bootable but drivers for non-boot-critical devices may not be installed.•8.The Confirm drivers to be installed page shows drivers that will be installed as well as the devices that were detected on your computer for which we do not have drivers. Click Browse if you want to add custom drivers. Click Next to continue. On the Please select Feature Packagesto include in your image page you can add additional features to your configuration. Because you started from the Thin Client template, several packages have been preselected for you. Choose any additional packages you wish to include.9.10. Determine which type of write filters you want to use for your thin client and select the appropriate feature packages. To use File Based Write Filter (FBWF) and Registry Filter, select: • • OR To use Enhanced Write Filter (EWF), Hibernate Once Resume Many (HORM) and Registry Filter, select: • • • Embedded Enabling Features\Enhanced Write Filter with HORM Embedded Enabling Features\Registry Filter Boot Environments\Enhanced Write Filter Boot Environment Note: Although EWF can be used without HORM, using HORM requires EWF. Adding EWF in IBW (without an answer file) will configure all existing volumes to be protected in RAM-REG mode; however EWF will be disabled for all of them. 11. Click the Resolve Dependencies button. If a pop-up window asks you to choose between multiple packages, make the following selections: a. If you are installing HORM, select Embedded Windows 7 Boot Environment, otherwise select the Windows 7 Boot Environment. • • • Select Windows Embedded Standard Startup Screens. Select Windows Explorer. Select Standard Windows USB Stack. Embedded Enabling Features\File Based Write Filter (FBWF) Embedded Enabling Features\Registry Filter©2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 10Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual b. Resolve all other dependencies, then click Done. Click Next to continue.12. The Summary of Drivers and Features page gives you a final overview of packages and drivers to be installed. If you are satisfied with your selections, click Next. 13. Select the disk or partition where you would like to install the image, then click Next to begin installation and set up of the customized Windows Embedded Standard 2011 image on your device. 14. To enable Embedded Enabling Features after installation is complete, open a command prompt on your device and run the following commands: • For FBWF and Registry Filter: fbwfmgr /enable fbwfmrg /addvolume c: • For EWF, HORM and Registry Filter: ewfmgr c: -enable ewfmgr c: -activatehorm 15. Once HORM has been activated, it should be tested: a. b. c. d. e. f. Reboot so that EWF is enabled. Start Internet Explorer Enable hibernation by typing the following at a command prompt: powercfg –h on Reboot and device should resume from hibernation. Make changes and reboot your device again Verify your device state returns to that of step d above and that the changes made in step e were not retained.2.1.2 Build an Image with Embedded Core OnlyA Windows Embedded Standard 2011 image that contains just the Embedded Core package is described as a “minboot” image. To build an Embedded Core (eCore) image using Image Builder Wizard, follow the steps in section 2.1.1 Build a Thin Client Image with Embedded Enabling Features with the following changes: 1. 2. At step 4, choose the Minimum Configuration template Complete steps 10 and 15 only if you want to enable write filters.2.2 Build a Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Image Using Image Configuration Editor2.2.1 Build a Thin Client Image with Custom Settings1. Start Image Configuration Editor on your development computer. • From the Start menu, selectPrograms, selectWindows Embedded Standard 2011, then selectImage Configuration Editor.©2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 11Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual 2. On the File menu, select Distribution Share, then navigate to the desired distribution share. The default distribution share locations are: • On a development computer running a 32-bit operating system: • • • x86 distribution share: C:\Program Files\Windows Embedded Standard 2011\DS amd64 distribution share: C:\Program Files\Windows Embedded Standard 2011\DS64On a development computer running a 64-bit operating system: • • x86 distribution share: C:\Program Files(x86)\Windows Embedded Standard 2011\DS amd64 distribution share: C:\Program Files(x86)\Windows Embedded Standard 2011\DS643. 4.On the File menu, click New Answer File. By default, the Embedded Edition package is added to this new answer file. This is the Embedded Core package. Add Driver Packages a. On the File menu, click Import then select Import PMQ to add device drivers using a PMQ file. In the Messages pane, in the Import PMQ tab, you can review the results of mapping the devices in a PMQ file to driver packages. • • Successfully mapped devices will be listed. To view the package in the answer file that the device was mapped to, double-click the device name. The warning icons denote devices that were not mapped to driver packages. If you need support for these devices, see section 2.2.3 Note: For more information on how to generate a PMQ file, refer to the Windows Embedded Standard 2011 Help topic “How to Generate a .PMQFile Using Target Analyzer”. b. In the Distribution Share pane, under Packages/Driver, you can add additional driver packages. Double-click any driver package (leaf node in the tree) to add it to your answer file. In the Distribution Share pane, expand the Packages/FeaturePack node. Expand the Browsers/Internet Explorer 8 node, right-click on Internet Explorer 8 Browser and select Add to Answer File. Expand the Graphics and Multimedia node, right-click on Windows Media Player 12 and selectAdd to Answer File. Expand the Remote Connections node, right-click on Remote Desktop Connectionand select Add to Answer File.5.Add Feature Packages a. b. c. d.6.Determine which type of write filters you want to use for your thin client. In the Distribution Share pane, under Packages/FeaturesPack, right-click on the appropriate feature packages and select Add to Answer File. To use File Based Write Filter (FBWF) and Registry Filter, select:©2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.Page 12Windows Embedded Standard 2011 – CTP2 Lab Manual • • OR To use Enhanced Write Filter (EWF), Hibernate Once Resume Many (HORM) and Registry Filter, select: • • • Embedded Enabling Features\Enhanced Write Filter with HORM Embedded Enabling Features\Registry Filter Boot Environments\Enhanced Write Filter Boot Environment Note: Although EWF can be used without HORM, using HORM requires EWF. Adding EWF in IBW (without an answer file) will configure all existing volumes to be protected in RAM-REG mode; however EWF will be disabled for all of them. 7. To add language packs, in the Distribution Share pane, expand the Packages/LanguagePack/en-US node. Right-click the English (US) Language Pack package and select Add to Answer File. Add additional language packs the same way. To change Internet Explorer 8 settings: a. b. c. d. e. f. In theAnswer File pane, click on theInternet Explorer 8 Browser package. In the Settings pane, change Filter View to “4 Specialize”. In the Settings pane, click on the Value column to update the value for each of the following settings: Set Home_Page to /embedded SetIEWelcomeMsg to false Save your answer file. Embedded Enabling Features\File Based Write Filter (FBWF) Embedded Enabling Features\Registry Filter8.You have now changed the way Internet Explorer behaves by using Image Configuration Editor’s settings UI. You can change additional settings in your answer file the same way. 9. To resolve dependencies, from the Validate menu, select Add Required Packages. a. If there are any errors listed in the Validation tab of the Messages pane that state “Dependencies of the source package are not satisfied,” double-click the error message and use the Resolve Dependencies dialogue box to satisfy all required package dependencies. • If you are asked to choose between two USB stacks, choose “Bootable Windows USB Stack” only if you are using the USB Boot Embedded Enabling Feature and enabling a USB bootable image (see section 5.3). Otherwise choose “Standard Windows USB Stack.” If you are asked to choose between two boot environment packages, choose “Enhanced Write Filter Boot Environment” if you are installing HORM with EWF. Otherwise choose “Windows Boot Environment”.•b.Warnings that state “Optional Dependencies exist for the source package” are acceptable and may be ignored. Page 13©2009 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.。

WES7 快速入门指南1-2

Windows Embedded Standard 7 快速入门指南 1 of 4
第一章概述
1.1 Windows Embedded Standard 7 概述
Windows Embedded Standard 7 以组件化形式提供 Windows 7 操作系统的功能、熟悉度和稳定性，能开发人员创建运行成千上万种现有 Windows 应用程序和驱动程序的高级商务设备和消费类设备。
人注目的用户界面。 o 由 Windows Embedded Standard 专家组成的整个合作体系可帮助
确保设备制造商能够灵活地访问开发下一代设备所需的技能。
1.4 Windows Embedded Standard 7 开发流程
Windows Embedded Standard 7 开发套件一共包含三张光盘。见图 1-1，一张 Toolkit、一张 x86 的 Bootable IBW、一张 x64 的 Bootable IBW。两张 Bootable IBW 是可启动光盘。目标设备从 Bootable IBW 光盘启动之后会加载 Image Builder Wizard（IBW），用户可以一步一步的操作 IBW，来给目标设备安装一个系统。这个过程和安装普通的 Win7 很像不过有了更多的选择项目。 Image Builder Wizard（IBW）是运行在 Windows PE 上的，不需要去安装其他工具直接使用 Bootable IBW 光盘就可以构建 Runtime 镜像（目标系统镜像），这颠覆了传统嵌入式开发的方式。
For example:
Windows Media Player 11 Internet Explorer 7
Standard 7 Toolkit:

Windows Embedded Standard 7安装教程

WES7安装过程1.Windows本体安装过程：先用Bootcamp助理下载驱动并且分区，然后是标准的Windows安装。

选Build an Image开始安装2选模板Thin Client区域选择，也可以以后改注意，在下面Modify Features打钩，手动添加部分组件包推荐组件包1：简体中文字体，避免乱码推荐组件包2：国际语言包支持，以后可以在控制面板添加语言包推荐组件包3：Windows Defender。

不装这个也可以，但是以后windows会提醒你打开windows defender。

然后你点它，它就弱智的把system32目录打开。

推荐组件包4：windows search。

搜索功能。

其他组件包可以自己选，选完之后点Resolve Dependencies，会自动选上依赖包好了，下面是大家关心的序列号（1）永久激活（必须在OOBE阶段）：在第一次提示输入序列号的时候，使用XGY72-BRBBT-FF8MH-2GG8H-W7KCW（2）Dreamspark一年试用版，可以rearm 5次（即可用6年），登陆界面会显示Evaluation Copy，其他几乎一样：在第一次提示输入序列号的时候，使用TJHCC-9DKQT-RB9PJ-YCQPV-3KDJG其他安装，看个人需要驱动安装IE9安装Windows Update如果需要中文语言包，可以在64bit语言包页面，找Chinese(Simplified)/download/en/details.aspx?id=26216下载下来的lp.cab，放到C盘根目录，在管理员权限的cmd窗口，运行下面命令并且重启：Dism /Online /Add-Package /PackagePath:C:\lp.cab8、WES7 控制面板推荐设置:(1)System -- System -- 虚拟内存，参考后面-- Power Options -- 关闭休眠，建议用命令行：以管理员身份运行cmd，然后运行powercfg -h off (2)Network -- IE Options: 主页/ 默认浏览器提醒-- Advanced sharing settings -- Turn on network discovery(3)Hardware -- Mouse: 鼠标加速度-- NVIDIA: 垂直同步(4)User Account -- Change Picture 更改用户头像(5)Appearance -- Personalization -- Aero主题-- Taskbar & SM -- Notification Area / Highlight New Programs(6)Regional -- Keyboard: 只留下CH美国键盘，其他删掉-- Administrative -- Copy Settings 让登陆界面和其他用户使用相同的设置WES7 对于SSD的优化：0) 如果你的主板是Intel芯片组，理论上可以骗过系统开启AHCI。

安装win7系统教程

安装win7系统教程Windows 7是微软推出的一款操作系统，它在稳定性和使用体验方面都有着很好的表现。

下面是一份关于如何安装Windows 7系统的教程，详细叙述了每个安装步骤。

准备工作：1. 确保计算机满足Windows 7的最低硬件要求，如处理器、内存和硬盘空间等。

2. 下载合适版本的Windows 7系统镜像文件，并刻录到光盘或制作成启动U盘。

安装过程：1. 关闭计算机，并插入Windows 7光盘或启动U盘。

2. 开启计算机，进入BIOS设置。

不同品牌的计算机进入BIOS的方法会有所不同，一般是通过按下Del、F2或F12键进入。

3. 在BIOS设置中将光驱或U盘设为启动设备，并保存设置后重启计算机。

4. 计算机启动后会显示Windows安装界面，选择所在区域和键盘布局，点击“下一步”。

5. 在安装界面上的操作系统列表中选择“自定义（高级）”。

6. 在接下来的界面中选择想要安装Windows 7系统的分区或磁盘，点击“下一步”。

7. 接下来的一系列对话框中，按照自己的需求设置计算机的名称、用户名和密码等信息。

8. 等待安装程序自动进行，期间计算机可能会自动重启若干次，直到安装完成。

9. 安装完成后，根据引导选择登录到新安装的系统中。

10. 登录后，根据系统提示完成一些基本设置，如时区、语言等。

11. 最后，在系统上安装必要的驱动程序，以确保硬件和外设能够正常工作。

注意事项：1. 在安装Windows 7系统之前，务必备份重要的文件和数据，以防安装过程中的意外情况。

2. 确保从可靠的来源下载Windows 7系统镜像文件，以避免潜在的恶意软件。

3. 掌握系统的安装过程，遇到问题及时查阅相关资料或求助专业人士。

总结：通过按照上述步骤进行，你可以顺利地安装Windows 7系统。

安装过程中需要耐心等待，确保按照系统提示进行设置和操作。

安装完成后，记得进行必要的驱动安装，以保证计算机的正常运行。

Windows Embedded Standard 7安装

下载Windows Embedded Standard 7镜像。

文件名：en_windows_embedded_standard_7_runtime_x86_dvd_521776.isoSHA1：8CDD02B4381F8ABD9D9C9D01D2EA6C4C534919ED文件大小：2.86GB发布时间：2010-05-13下载地址：ed2k://|file|en_windows_embedded_standard_7_runtime_x86_dvd_521776.iso|3076239360|6 A9981EA9A1D08DDA6F6CA8B5D459E02|/将以上地址复制粘贴到迅雷里下载。

2插入U盘后，用UltraISO打开刚下载的Wes7镜像，选择“启动→写入硬盘映像”，弹出新的对话框界面。

硬盘驱动器：一定要选择你刚插入的U盘，写入方式：USB-HDD+，点击写入，等待写入过程结束，关闭UltraISO。

大约25分钟。

3用制作好的U盘进行启动电脑。

进入安装界面。

有3个条目，第一个是制作自己的Wes7镜像，第二个使用应答文件（也就是定制系统的设置文件），第三个运行WinPE命令行。

选择第一个条目Build an Image，进入系统安装过程。

4在授权说明这里，接受许可条例I accept the license terms，在方框前打上勾。

然后进入模版选择。

5点击Use a template，选择最后一行Thin Client。

这一步最关键，如果选择前面的几项，都不容易成功。

本人测试过N多次。

点击下一步，进入语言和区域配置等界面。

6Language to install：语言，选择Chinese(Simplified)，也就是简体中文，在倒数第二行。

Time and currency format：时区之类的，自动选择Chinese(Simplified,PRC)。

Keyboard or input method：键盘输入方式，自动选择。

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WES7安装过程
1.Windows本体安装过程：
先用Bootcamp助理下载驱动并且分区，然后是标准的Windows安装。

选Build an Image开始安装
2选模板Thin Client
区域选择，也可以以后改
注意，在下面Modify Features打钩，手动添加部分组件包
推荐组件包1：简体中文字体，避免乱码
推荐组件包2：国际语言包支持，以后可以在控制面板添加语言包
推荐组件包3：Windows Defender。

不装这个也可以，但是以后windows会提醒你打开windows defender。

然后你点它，它就弱智的把system32目录打开。

推荐组件包4：windows search。

搜索功能。

其他组件包可以自己选，选完之后点Resolve Dependencies，会自动选上依赖包
好了，下面是大家关心的序列号
（1）永久激活（必须在OOBE阶段）：在第一次提示输入序列号的时候，使用XGY72-BRBBT-FF8MH-2GG8H-W7KCW
（2）Dreamspark一年试用版，可以rearm 5次（即可用6年），登陆界面会显示Evaluation Copy，其他几乎一样：
在第一次提示输入序列号的时候，使用TJHCC-9DKQT-RB9PJ-YCQPV-3KDJG
其他安装，看个人需要
驱动安装
IE9安装
Windows Update
如果需要中文语言包，可以在64bit语言包页面，找Chinese(Simplified)
/download/en/details.aspx?id=26216
下载下来的lp.cab，放到C盘根目录，在管理员权限的cmd窗口，运行下面命令并且重启：
Dism /Online /Add-Package /PackagePath:C:\lp.cab
8、WES7 控制面板推荐设置:
(1)System -- System -- 虚拟内存，参考后面
-- Power Options -- 关闭休眠，建议用命令行：以管理员身份运行cmd，然后运行powercfg -h off (2)Network -- IE Options: 主页/ 默认浏览器提醒
-- Advanced sharing settings -- Turn on network discovery
(3)Hardware -- Mouse: 鼠标加速度
-- NVIDIA: 垂直同步
(4)User Account -- Change Picture 更改用户头像
(5)Appearance -- Personalization -- Aero主题
-- Taskbar & SM -- Notification Area / Highlight New Programs
(6)Regional -- Keyboard: 只留下CH美国键盘，其他删掉
-- Administrative -- Copy Settings 让登陆界面和其他用户使用相同的设置
WES7 对于SSD的优化：
0) 如果你的主板是Intel芯片组，理论上可以骗过系统开启AHCI。

pceva论坛有相关帖子，可自行参阅。

9、WES7 对于SSD的优化：
0) 如果你的主板是Intel芯片组，理论上可以骗过系统开启AHCI。

pceva论坛有相关帖子，可自行参阅。

1) 禁用SuperPrefetch。

默认已经禁用。

可以检查HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management\PrefetchParameters，下面3个Enablexxx都应该是0。

2) 禁用DiskFragmenter服务。

默认已经禁用。

可以run -> services.msc -> 检查DiskFragmenter是否禁用。

3) Pagefile设置，也就是虚拟内存。

默认是0MB，如果是8G内存的话，可以不改。

听说，程序有可以取得的最大内存限制。

只要不同时开很多大型程序，即使不要虚拟内存，也是绰绰有余的。

4) Hibernate设置，禁用休眠。

ssd下面的休眠有问题，在从休眠恢复的时候有很大几率蓝屏。

5)（可选）有人建议关掉Windows Search服务。

这个见仁见智；但是话说回来，如果要关，当初我们安装windows的时候，就不必选择Search组件包。

个人觉得Windows Search还是很方便的。

6)（可选）设置系统环境变量。

有人建议加载RAMDISK到内存，然后把TEMP文件夹等指向RAMDISK，以减少对SSD的读写。

个人觉得没必要，一来是RAMDISK不是人人用的好，设置不好有可能引起奇怪故障（比如Office无法启动），二来RAMDISK多多少少占用了部分内存，三是SSD没必要拿来供着，适当保养就好，真要写坏了，还有保修和TimeMachine。

另外付其他版本注册码及延期注册方法
产品密钥：MPMVY-PP762-WWVBC-83RXJ-2H7RH 静态激活密钥
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Windows Embedded Standard 7 Runtime (x64) - DVD (English)
产品密钥：MPMVY-PP762-WWVBC-83RXJ-2H7RH 静态激活密钥
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Windows Embedded Standard 7 Toolkit (x86) - DVD (English)
产品密钥：7XT84-3XQFP-YMXQF-PP96H-F74DV 静态激活密钥
注册方法。

开始——运行，输入序列号即可如：slmgr.vbs /ipk TJHCC-9DKQT-RB9PJ-YCQPV-3KDJG
由于该系统使用静态激活（就是不联网激活），所以公布的密匙可以无限次使用。

WES7官定免费使用180天，到期后如果需要再用下去，并不需要重新安装，只需要按照微软公布的正规方法：执行一下slmgr.vbs –rearm重置激活，就可以再使用180天，可以这样重置激活6次，这就等于可以免费使用3年。

3年后，按照微软官网公布的方法，将注册表项：HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows
NT\CurrentVersion\SoftwareProtectionPlatform\"SkipRearm"=dword:00000000的值更改为1，又可以重置激活，可以这样重复8次，因此，官方WES7可以免费使用7年。

当然，重新安装一下，又可以使用7年。