(完整版)上海中考英语首字母填空技巧分析

上海中考英语首字母填空技巧分析

中考英语首字母填空答题步骤：

阅读全文（粗读和细读）、判断所缺单词词性、填出使文章完整通顺的单词、检查所填单词的数和时态；

英语首字母填空解题重点：

词性（尤其是长句）、上下文、固定搭配、积累高频词汇、复查语法；

中考英语首字母填空注意事项：

1、会判断词性，具备分析句子的结构和成分能力

2、关注细节（时态，语态，人称，名词单复数，形容词副词的级）

3、一般全文中5-6 个单词相对比较简单，可顺利填出

4、要学会猜测单词，不留空格

5、不要在一时拿不定主意的词上纠缠

中考英语首字母填空解题难点：

考纲词汇生僻或冷门词汇、一词多义的词；

中考英语首字母填空技巧分析：

一、关注特征题

I.具特征： L_____, H_____, S______,

B______,A____........ ，……... . 或T___......,….. . (前后半句有反意的信息) 果断填写

1、It was quite difficult, and I had to study very hard. L 88 , I got a good mark in the exam in the end.

2、H __90__ , Ross Anderson, a computer security engineer at the University of Cambridge, thinks the i _ _91__ could put Microsoft in big trouble.

3、It’s not easy for us to forgive(原谅) someone who has ever hurt you or made you disappointed. H 86 , several new studies say that it could be good for your health.

4、B____96____, you need to make up a story.

5、A___87___ he had not seen it for more than 20 years, he recognized it immediately.

6、A____89____ the Internet has made our world better in many ways, in some ways it can be a bad influence.

答案: 1. Luckily 2. However 3.However 4.Besides 5. Although 6. Although

II. 具特征much/even______ … than… 加形容词比较级

1.The Internet makes it much e____86____ for people to search for information.

2.“Goods online are often much c _ 88_ . It also saves me a lot of time.

3. Some pop groups find that m 86 people listen to their songs on their mobile phones than they do on CDs. So many people have mobile phones that sometimes you don’t know when your phone rings.

4. When there is only one parent, of course the responsibilities of looking after the children are much h____89____ for him or her.

Keys: 1.easier 2. cheaper 3.more 4.heavier

III. 具特征w______ doing i______ of doing

1.You will be able to review your teacher’s lecture w___92___ even getting online again.

2.One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like w 96 having all the modern inventions.

3. Many parents always do almost everything for their children i____ of letting them know how to be independent.

Keys: 1.without 2. without 3. instead

IV. 具特征 w______ A or B e______ A or B

1.In this way, they could find out w_______ the stranger was a friend or an enemy.

2.In all, 50% of Wayview students get to school in a vehicle, e 88 the bus or a car.

Keys: 1. whether 2. either

V. 关注转折词 in fact, but, however 一般前后意思相反

1.“Life is speeding up. Everyone is becoming unwell.” This may sound like something someone would say t 92 . But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it. Keys: 1. today

VI. 具颠覆整句句意的词：h____, s_____, r_____

1.80% British people who take part in the survey feel that their neighbours h_____ pay attention to others’ feelings.

2.“I don’t see what’s so interesting about these hutongs. The streets are too narrow--- I could h___91___ drive my car down them.

3. At home, girls learned washing, cooking, dancing, and the basics of taking care of a household. Poor children s 91 attended school.

4.I like driving, just out of pleasure. It’s lucky that I s________ drive without a passenger. So I can earn three or four thousand yuan a month easily.

Keys:1. hardly 2. hardly 3. seldom 4.seldom

VII. 具修饰整句子的副词: r_____, e_____

1.But have all these developments r 93 improved the quality of our lives?

2. Nobody knows e 88 how many Hutongs there are in nowadays Beijing.

Keys: 1.really 2. exactly

二、注意平行结构

A and

B 特点1 词性相同II 意思相近or 相反