人教英语必修4.unit1words
人教版新教材英语选择性必修第一册-各单元生词
amuse
vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐
enormous
adj.巨大的;极大的
swing
vt.&vi.(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向
iron
n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗
vt.& vi.(用熨斗)熨;烫平
fashion
n.时尚;时兴;流行款式
rare
adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的
nanobot
n.纳米机器人
artificial
adj. 人工的;人造的;假的
artificial intelligence
人工智能
clone
vt.克隆;以无性繁殖技术复制
n.克隆动物(或植物)
predict
vt.预测;预言:预料
prediction
n.预测;预言
forecast
vt,&n.预测;预报
automatic
adj.自动的
integrated
adj.各部分密切协调的;综合的
integrate
vi.& vt.(使)合并;成为一体
sensor
n.传感器;敏感元件
efficient
adj.效率高的;有功效的
mode
n.模式;方式;风格
routine
n.常规;正常顺序
adj.常规的;日常的
daily routine
adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的
gradually
adv.逐渐地;逐步地
photoelectric
adj.光电的
come to power
(开始)掌权;上台
institution
【课件】Unit+1+Science+Fiction+全单元课件人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册
1.Your cellphone is superior __t_o____ mine in quality.
6.take over占上风；取而代之；接管 take up占用（时间/空间）；开始从事；拿起；接受 take off脱掉（衣服）；起飞；突然成功 take in吸收；理解；欺骗 take on呈现（面貌）
包你满意Para.9 1. v.打击；袭击；罢工；突然
想到；擦（火柴）；敲（钟） 2. vt.让（某人）离开；解散；
解雇；消除 3. 其余的；剩下的 4. 揽入怀中 5. vt.表明；宣称；公布 6. 第二天；次日 7. 超过；非常；不仅仅 8. v.（使）开心；（使）满意；
取悦
不规则动词
1. bring 2. think 3. read 4. write 5. buy 6. ring 7. speak 8. stand 9. begin 10. weep 11. try 12. fall 13. run 14. strike 15. hear 16. fall
Unit 1 Science Fiction
目录
CONTENTS
0 1 Words and Expressions
0 2 Reading and Thinking
0 3 0 4 Using Language
Discover Useful Structures
01Words and Expressions
explode v.爆炸；爆破—explosion n.爆炸 flip—flipped—flipped stun—stunned—stunned stunning adj.令人印象深刻的；绝妙的 mud n.泥；泥浆—muddy adj.泥泞的 overstatement n.夸大；夸张—overstate vt.夸大；夸张
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4一词一句
人教版高中英语必修第一册一词一句Unit41. disaster - 灾难Despite the disaster, the community came together to rebuild and support each other. 尽管发生了灾难，社区依然团结一致重建，并相互支持。
2. tornado - 龙卷风The tornado caused extensive damage to the town, but everyone survived.龙卷风给小镇带来了广泛的破坏，但每个人都幸存了下来。
3. drought - 干旱The prolonged drought has affected agriculture and led to water shortages.长期的干旱影响了农业，导致了水资源短缺。
4. landslide - 山体滑坡The heavy rain caused a landslide, blocking the road.大雨引发了山体滑坡，堵塞了道路。
5. slide - 滑动The children enjoyed sliding down the hill on their sleds.孩子们喜欢坐雪橇滑下山坡。
6. tsunami - 海啸The tsunami devastated the coastal area, but aid quickly arrived to help the survivors. 海啸摧毁了沿海地区，但援助迅速到达，帮助幸存者。
7. flood - 洪水The heavy rainfall caused the river to flood, forcing residents to evacuate.暴雨导致河水泛滥，迫使居民撤离。
8. volcanic eruption - 火山爆发The volcanic eruption sent ash and lava high into the sky.火山喷发将灰尘和岩浆喷向高空。
高中英语 unit1 language points课件新人教版必修4
7.Work out (1) 理解，说出， 判断 I can’t work out the meaning of the poem. The map is wrong. I can’t work out where we are now. (2) (情况等)发展，进行 Things have worked out badly 情况不妙。
Sensitive people don’t think ________ things which are not needed even at a low price. (值得买) (worthwhile) 答案：it (is) worthwhile to buy / buying
比较：
(1) be (well) worth doing The book is well worth reading. (2) worthy adj. be worthy of sth. of being done to be done
(2) in connection with 关于，有关 ( police are qestioning the two men in The connection with the bank robbery. He asked me many questions in connection with life in Britiain. there is any connection Do you think ___________ between the two cases of murder?（有关系）
If you don’t know___________ yourself at table in foreigh country, you should copy the host.(如何守规矩) 答案： how to behave Generally speaking , those _____ at school are usually popular with their parents at home. (表现好) 答案：who behave themselves well
高一下英语必修四 unit1 words and expressions
worth
sb/sth be worth doing
welfare
institute
landmine
bond
nest
project
childhood
observe
observation
outspoken
respect
show/have respect for
give respect to sb
8. lead (live) a adj life 过着……的生活 Though the Smiths were poor, they ___l_e_d___ a happy life.
9. crowd
argue sb out of doing sth
argument
have an argument with sb about/over sth
5. observe
1）观察，观测，看到 observe sb doing sth 看到某人正在做…… observe sb do sth 看到某人做……（全过程） observe sth done 看到某事被做 When I passed by, I observed him _c_h_a_t_ti_n_g (chat) with a stranger. The old man observed the painting _s_t_o_l_e_n (steal) by a young man.
1. We argued _w__it_h____ the waiter _a_b_o_ut_/_otvheer price of the meal. 2. We argued her __in_t_o___ joining us in playing tennis. 3. He argued __a_g_a_in_s_t_ smoking because he thought that it was harmful to health. 4. Gun control is a subject _a_b_o_u_t/_o_vwerhich Americans have argued for a long time.
人教版英语必修四Unit1单词详解
人教版英语必修四-Unit1单词详解1、WordsandExpressions必修四Unit11.achievement/n./成就，功绩asenseofachievement成就感[u.]achievev.实现-----achievementn.成就realise/achieveonesdreamexcitev.使兴奋-----excitementn.兴奋governv.管理-----governmentn.政府arguev.争吵----argumentn.争吵，争辩treatv.对待----treatmentn.对待2.campaign/n./运动；战役;/v./作战acampaignfor为了……的运动acampaignaga2、inst反对……的运动eg.Theystartedacampaignforequalrights.他们发起了一项争取平等权利的运动。
(2)vi.参与运动；作战；campaignfor参与争取……的运动campaignagainst参与反对……的运动3.condition/n.C/条件;/n.U/状况，状态；身体健康是获得胜利的条件之一。
Heathisoneofthemostimportantconditionsofachievingsuccess.beingood/poo r/excellentcondition处于好的/差的/极棒的状态中Sheisoftenintopcondition.I’m3、reallyoutofcondition.4.behave/v./举动；〔举止或行为〕表现eg.Imsorryaboutlastnight--Ibehavedlikeachild.对不起，昨天晚上我表现得太稚嫩了。
eg.Behaveyourself,youngman.年轻人，规矩些！(1)behaveoneself 守规矩，表现得体；(2)well-behaved/adj./表现好的badly-behaved/adj./表现差的3.behave/v./举动；〔举止或行为〕表现ubehaviour/n./举止；行为；习性；eg.Theboywaswell-behavedatthebanquetan4、deveryonepraisedhisproperbehaviour.这个男孩在宴会上表现很好，因此每个人都表扬他恰当的举止.behaveoneself守规矩behavewell/badly(towardssb.)(对某人)看法/举止好/恶劣beonone’sbestbehavior举止规矩4.devote/vt./把….奉献，把…专用于1)devoteoneself/sth.to(doing)sth.献身于……；致力于……Hedevoteshimselftofinishingthetask.Shedevotesallhertimetoherfam ily.2)devoted(adj.)深爱的，5、全心全意的，忠实的adevotedfriendSheisdevotedtoherfamily.她深爱她的家庭。
高中英语人教新课标必修四Unit1 Woman of achievement教案
BOOK4 Unit 1 Woman of achievementBrief introduction to the unitThe topic of this unit is women of achievement. It briefly introduces several great women from different countries, talks about women’s important role in different fields and speaks highly o f women’s achievement.Teaching goals1. Talk about great women’s achievements and their characters.2. Be familiar with the word, phrases and expressions describing a person especially a great woman.3. Learn sth about agreement.4. Learn to write about a woman by giving an example and then drawing a conclusion.Period one ReadingTeaching aims:Get the students to be familiar with Jane Goodall and know the importance of protecting wildlife , and get them to realize the important qualities a person should have to be successful. Get the students to understand the structure of the reading material and learn to summarize the story.Get the students to learn some phrases and structures and try to use it freely.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming upBefore class ask the students to look for information about a kind of animals, including their habits, food, marriage, etc. and report it in class as a warming-up exercise.There are a variety of animals in the world. How much do you know about wildlife? Please introduce some to the whole class.Let’s enjoy a video about chimps.Show a video clip of a chimp trying to crack a nut and get them to think.What do you know about the chimps?It helps us to understand how much they behave like humans.Do you think it necessary to protect wildlife?Yes, because they are our friends…Step 2 Skimming (individual work)There is a woman called Jane Goodall who is protecting chimps in Africa. What do we call her? Show the topic A Protector of African Wildlife.What do you know about her?Jane Goodall博士于2002年4月16日被任命为联合国和平使者。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT1 Part I (同步练习含答案)
课时把关练Part I Reading and Thinking基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. I’ve made an appointment with Mary to lend her my science f （小说）.2. Besides salary，the employees in the firm will get a Spring Festival b （奖金）every year.3. It is ridiculous that he is regarded as a man of i （诚实正直）and high professional competence.4. It is widely rumoured that the saleswoman was d （解雇）because she was found guilty.5. The saleswoman moved to a job with a higher s （薪水）.6. The saleswoman was painting her n （指甲）when the boss came in，so she was dismissed.7. She has an a （约会）with her accountant，who is a woman of the highest integrity.8. The boss d （宣布）that he would give Mary a rise in salary because of her excellent performance.9. When I came into the old man’s room，I saw a picture was s （悬挂）on a nail on the wall.10. Instead of losing d （尊严），you would gain the respect for bravely admitting your mistakes. Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. At our factory there are a few machines those described in this science fiction.2. The man on the ladder ，and I recognized him as a former classmate.3. Scientists rats in order to discover facts about human behaviour.4. The students their cost-cutting ideas in several companies.5. What she wrote was a love story than a science fiction.6. The saleswoman hesitated for a moment but soon what little unease she had about the idea.7. As far as we know，you must phone his assistant in advance if you want to the expert.8. I had to remind myself that being confident is not being perfect!9. Art museum exhibits，，would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding.10. When early autumn came，the leaves began to the trees.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. I felt （guilt）as a parent when those big innocent eyes looked at me with confusion.2. At the exit，the cold wind reminded him his gloves.3. The kindergarten teacher took the crying child her arms and comforted him with a nursery rhyme.4. It’s a great pity that I have to cancel the Sunday bookstore （appoint）with you.5. Mencius was a thinker whose teachings were very similar those of Confucius.6. In comparison last year，the price of seed has increased.Ⅳ. 练通句型【一句多译】1. 任何违反法律的人都会受到法律的严惩。
2020版新一线高考英语新题型人教版一轮复习教学案第1部分必修4Unit1Womenofachievement含答案
Unit 1Women of achievement[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．generation n．一代；一辈2．support n．& vt.支持；拥护3．crowd n．人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤4．campaign n．运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动5．deliver vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；发表(演说等)；接生6．worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的7．respect v t.& n．尊敬；尊重；敬意8．childhood n．童年；幼年时代9．audience n．观众；听众；读者[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．The teenager from the United States was widely respected (respect) for what she had done.，which left 2．The headmaster delivered(deliver) an important speech at the meeting yesterdaya deep impression on his students.3．Having a large family to support (support)，he took up two part-time jobs in his spare time. 4．It was freezing cold and we all crowded(crowd) around the stove to keep warm.5．This is quite an old house—my family have lived in it for generations(generation)．拓展单词1．achieve v t.完成；达到→achievement n．成就；功绩2．connect v t.连接→ connection n．连接；关系3．organize vt.组织→organization n．组织；机构；团体4．behave v t.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behavio-(u)r n．行为；举止；习性5．observe v t.观察；观测；遵守→observation n．观察；观测6．argue v t.& vi.讨论；辩论；争论→argument n．争论；争辩；争吵7．inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；启示→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspiration n．鼓舞；灵感8．refer vi.谈到；查阅；参考→reference n．提及；涉及；参考；查阅9．sick adj.生病的→sickness n．疾病；恶心10．intend vt.计划；打算→intention n．打算；目的；意图11．consider v．考虑；认为→ considerate a dj.考虑周到的→consideration n．考虑；体谅→ considering prep.考虑到[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit1 单元教学笔记
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement1. achievement [C] 成就,功绩; [U] 完成，达到achieve vt. 完成, 达到，实现短语：make achievements in… 在……取得成就achieve success / victory /one’s purpose / aim / goal 取得成功、胜利；达到目的、实现目标2. concern vt. 与……有关；使担忧；使关心concerned adj. 有关的；担忧的concerned 表示“有关的”作后置定语；concerning 介词，“关于”常见短语: concern oneself for / about… 关心；为……担忧= be concerned about / for…be concerned with… 关心；和……有关as / so far as ….be concerned 就……而言；就……来说She concerns herself about her son’s future. = She is concerned about her son’s future .As far as I am concerned , I cannot object to your marriage .3. specialist [C] 专家, 专业工作者,专科医生，后接in短语I think you’d better consult a specialist in Chemistry.specialize vi. 专攻, 专门从事，专注于，后接in短语What do you ~ in? 你的专业是什么?4. connection [C,U] 连接,关系in connection with 与……有关Please tell me all you know in connection with that matter.请把你知道的关于那件事的所有的情况告诉我。
人教版高中英语必修4 unit1 Language points
16. inspire
adj: inspired / inspiring n. : inspiration She was an inspiration to all of us. Her __________speech yesterday made us_________. We are determined to learn from her and try to do our job better. He was an ____ poet at that time and his ____ poems spread through all the country. A. inspired; inspired B. inspiring; inspired C. inspired; inspiring D. inspiring; inspiring
9. connect
Connect A with/to B Combine A wi11.behave
（1）行为；举止 ）行为； 她表现出了很大的勇气 She behaved with great courage. 他对顾客的态度不好 He __________________to the customers (2) vi. （指事物）有某种作用 指事物） 我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。 我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。 My camera_________________________ since it was repaired. (3)behave oneself (4) behavior
4. concern
concern oneself with sth 使担心，使挂念 使担心， show concern about be concerned about 对…关心 关心 be concerned with 与…相关 …相关 concerning: 关于 regulations concerning price
高中英语必修4Unit 1 Advertising--Section 3 Words and exp
Unit 1 Advertising●Section 3 Words and expressions● Wele to the unit1. You may have seen pictures similar to the ones below... (P1) 你可能看过和下面这些类似的图……similaradj.looking or being almost, but not exactly, the same:My father and I have similar views on politics.I bought some new shoes which are very similar to a pair I had before.Paul is very similar in appearance to his brother.similarityn.[C or U]I can see the similarity between you and your mother.The book bears several striking similarities to last year's bestseller.similarlyadv.The children were similarly dressed.Cars must stop at red traffic lights: similarly (= in a similar way), bicycles should stop too.●Reading1. We are so used to them that we often do not even realize how many we see and hear in a day.我们对此是如此熟悉以至我们根本意识不到我们一天看到听到多少〔广告〕。
so much butter, so much sugar, so many eggsThere were so many that we didn’t know where to put them all.He's so careless that he always leaves his school things at home."He's so positive, so hardworking, that he's counseling other kids now.He is quite used to hard work/working hard.I’m not used to being spoken to like that.This is a woman who's used to working long hours and traveling extensively.I suppose Tommy wasn't used to being disturbed during his rages, because his first response when I came up to him was to stare at me for a second.be used to do sth. 被用来……Wood is used to make paper.Cotton is used to make over 40% of the world's textiles. India and Pakistan are two of the top producing countries.Obviously it is very convenient for plastic bags to be used in people’s everyday life. ... This causes the white pollution to our environment, which is very harmful because plastic bags can not disappear by natural deposition.used to do sth. 过去常常……You used to drink, usedn’t you (didn’t you)?I used to be funny, but now I'm boring and self-conscious. What happened to me?要的知识同大家分享。
人教课标版高中英语必修4 Unit1_单元词汇精讲课堂
好的习惯，行为更加规矩。 2011 浙江
拓展
behavio(u)r
R1 n
[U] 行为；举止： 人
bad behaviours
This is not a family where bad behavior goes
unpunished. 在这个家庭，举止不良逃不过
惩罚。译林① – 2
I think all of us should mind our behavior in
即时检测
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语意思。
___表__现_____ 1. We live in a global village, but this doesn’t mean that we all behave in the same way. (2012 安徽任务型阅读)
_举__止__规__矩___ 2. She always behaves well when her aunts come to visit.
面了解大猩猩的习性。 人教④ – 1
备考指导 behave的释义考频较高 behave在高考各题型中均有出现 behavio(u)r释义的常用词块good / bad
behavio(u)r和释义❖的搭配the behavio(u)r of考 频较高 behavio(u)r主要在高考阅读和完形中出现
watch sb / sth carefully, especially to
learn more about them or it (monitor)：
observe the behaviour of birds 观察鸟
类的行为
One student performs the experiment,
人教课标版高中英语必修4 Unit1_Reading_for_writing_公开课原创教学设计
【Teaching Design】Unit 1 Women of achievementUsing LanguageReading and WritingNew Senior English for ChinaStudent’s Book 4目录一、主题语境二、语篇类型三、授课时长四、课程设计思路七、学情分析八、教学内容九、教学目标十、教学重点十一、教学难点十二、教学方法十三、教学资源十四、教学过程十五、板书设计十六、附录一、主题语境人与社会——科学家与科学研究二、语篇类型介绍性文章——人物类描写三、授课时长40 分钟四、课程设计思路课程设计灵感来源于在新冠疫情期间，师生们看到对李兰娟院士和奋战在抗击疫情最前线的女医护人员的新闻报道，心中崇拜之情油然而生。
与此同时，奋战在防疫检验一线的女社区工作人员、女交警、疫情期间停课不停教的女老师以及为同学们做好在家学习各项后勤保障的母亲等这些我们身边平凡而又伟大的女性都让老师和学生感动不已。
必修四第一单元话题是“卓有成就的女性”，而Using Language部分也是对女医生林巧稚的介绍，因此本人产生了让学生借助文本掌握如何对人物进行描述的技能，对李兰娟院士进行描写，加深学生对伟大女性的了解并向之学习的设计思路。
在确定文本之后，课程设计主要是五个环节：一、导入主题语境，即卓有成就的的女性。
二、对语篇进行探究，找出人物介绍的必要因素。
三、对该类型写作中词汇、句型等进行拓展。
四、进行话题写作并对文章进行打磨。
五、感情升华，使学生对卓有成就的的女性有了新的了解并向她们学习，从而升华主题，达到在文本中培养学生英语学科素养的目的。
本课采用任务驱动教学法，整体设计环环相扣，层层递进，把语言知识学习、语言技能的运用、思维品质发展和文化意识形成有机融入课程内容和教学活动中，为在课堂教学中培养学生的英语学科核心素养进行了有益的尝试和探索。
五、课程主要亮点1、导入新颖导入部分关于对伟大女性的高贵品质这一部分运用了“Flying words”环节，学生看到屏幕上飞驰而过的单词大声读出，这让学生对描述品格的词汇有了更加直观的了解，并帮助学生做好与上节课的衔接以及本节课写作词汇输入的工作。
新人教版高中英语必修4Unit1 Women of achievement Reading(含答案)
高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit1 Women of achievement第2课时Reading实战演练一、阅读课文回答下列问题。
1. What did the group do first in the morning? They__________.A. went into the forest slowlyB. left the chimp family sleeping in a treeC. observed the family of chimps wake upD. helped people understand the behaviour of the chimps2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild?Because she wanted________.A. to work with them in their own environmentB. to prove the way people think about chimps was wrongC. to discover what chimps eatD. to observe a chimp family3. From the passage we know the bond between members of a chimp family____.A. is very strongB. is a little weakC. doesn’t existD. is the strongest of all the animals.4. The chimps show love in their family by _______ each other.A. touchingB. feedingC. feeding or cleaningD. feeding or touching5. Where did Jane Goodall suggest the chimps beleft?__________A. In the wildB. In the zoo.C. In cagesD. In Africa6. What can we infer from the text?A. Jane Goodall's mother lives with her.B. Jane Goodall loves animals and tries to protect them.C. Jane Goodall looks down upon men.D. Jane Goodall doesn't like to work with other women ofher age.二、翻译下列句子：1. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile.——————————————2. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.——————————————3. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.——————————————4. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment.——————————————三、判断句子对错1. Without any university training, she has achieved what she wanted. （）2. She supposes that people should use chimps for entertainment. （）3. She has spent less than forty years helping people understand her work. （）4. She has built many homes for the wild animals to live in. （）四、翻译短语:1. 离开；启程；出发 ________2. 为….而战 _____________3.（想法、问题）涌上心头____4. 人类 _____________5. 而不是；胜于__________6. 过着…的生活__________7. 自言自语____________8. 查阅、参看___________9. 为…做准备___________10. 决定做 _____________反馈检测一、完成句子1. 我打算出国学习。
高一英语必修4 Unit 1.3《Unit 1 Women of achievement》课件(新课标人教版-必修4) 公开课一等奖课件
上海 2006 高考 理科 状元-武亦 文
武亦文 格致中学理科班学生 班级职务：学习委员 高考志愿：复旦经济 高考成绩：语文127分 数学142分 英语144分 物理145分 综合27分 总分585分
“一分也不能少”
“我坚持做好每天的预习、复习，每 天放学回家看半小时报纸，晚上10： 30休息，感觉很轻松地度过了三年 高中学习。”当得知自己的高考成 绩后，格致中学的武亦文遗憾地说 道，“平时模拟考试时，自己总有 一门满分，这次高考却没有出现， 有些遗憾。”
孙老师说，杨蕙心学习效率很高，认真执行老师 的复习要求，往往一个小时能完成别人两三个小 时的作业量，而且计划性强，善于自我调节。此 外，学校还有一群与她实力相当的同学，他们经 常在一起切磋、交流，形成一种良性的竞争氛围。 谈起自己的高考心得，杨蕙心说出了“听话” 两个字。她认为在高三冲刺阶段一定要跟随老师 的脚步。“老师介绍的都是多年积累的学习方法， 肯定是最有益的。”高三紧张的学习中，她常做 的事情就是告诫自己要坚持，不能因为一次考试 成绩就否定自己。高三的几次模拟考试中，她的 成绩一直稳定在年级前5名左右。
chimpanzee (chimp): type of small African
ape
Jane Goodall------A protector of African wildlife
Fast reading:
What is the passage mainly about? The passage is mainly about how Jane Goodall worked with chimps in their environment and helped people understand and respect the life of these animals. Read the text again . Finish Exx 1& 2 on
Unit1 Reading and thinking 知识点课件-高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册
(4) The road conditions there turned out to be very good, which was more than we
could expect.
很，非常； 超过； 不仅仅是
5
Activity 2
1. On the second morning，Tony brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing. (whether引导的 宾语 从句)
minutes.
少于
(2) You can’t get to the island other than by boat. 除…以外
(3) The children are learning to eat. Or rather they are learning table manners. 更确切地说
UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION ------READING(2)
REVIEW KEY WORDS IN THE TEXT.
1. 科幻小说 2. bonus 3. integrity 4. ridiculous 5. 庄重；尊严 6. 约会；预约；委任 7. nail 8. 内疚的 9. 检验；测试 10. 更像是；更接近
1. science fiction 2. n.意外收获；奖金；红利 3. n. 诚实正直；完整；完好 4. adj.荒谬的 5. dignity 6. appointment 7. n.指甲；钉子 v.钉牢；固定 8. adj. guilty 9. test out 10. more like
第2页/共30页
stadium.
人教版高中必修四英语Unit1单元教学设计
人教版高中必修四英语Unit 1 Women of achievement 教案【教学内容】人教版新课标高中英语必修4 第一单元（Unit 1 Women of achievement) 第一课时阅读课 A SUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE【教材分析】本单元紧扣“女性”这一中心话题，通过介绍几位生活在不同国度的杰出女性，探讨女性在社会生活中的地位、价值和贡献，关注她们所面临的困难，讴歌她们在社会各个领域的成就。
学习本单元内容有助于提高学生对妇女的社会角色的认识，培养学生（尤其是女学生）的自信心、事业心和社会责任感，建立正确的性别观和社会观。
“热身”(Warming Up)部分要求学生评论课本列出的六位女性，就她们是否称得上是“伟人”提出自己的观点和理由。
该部分呼应了模块一中第五单元Nelson Mandela－a modern hero的“热身”部分。
在学习这一单元时，学生们经过讨论已总结出区分名人与伟人的标准。
因此，在教学本单元时，教师可以让学生沿用这一标准，并针对本单元具体内容进行讨论，当然，学生也可以提出自己的看法。
教师应当鼓励学生提出异议，但必须注意以下两点：（1)学生所提出的观点要有积极意义；（2）学生应有理有据地阐述自己的观点并使其令人信服。
“读前”(Pre-reading）部分提出了两个问题：Jane Goodall 为什么不在大学里进行专业的生物学研究而要到非洲去研究黑猩猩？她的工作有什么重要意义？这两个问题不仅要求学生思考她的工作对人类的影响，还要求学生思考两种不同的研究方法（即实验室研究法与野外研究法）的优势与不足之处。
“阅读”（Reading)部分以《非洲野生动物保护者》为题，描写了Jane与她的同事们在非洲原始森林观察非洲黑猩猩的一个片段，并阐释她从事这项工作的重要性以及她所取得的成就。
尽管他们在野外的考察工作又脏又累，但他们觉得这样做是值得的，他们有一些重要的发现是在学校的实验室不可能获得的，这正是Jane Goodall要到非洲原始森林来的原因。
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achieve 实现;达到，获得 achieve one‘s dream 实现梦想 achieve aim（goal）/purpose 达到目标/达到目的 achieve success 获得成功 achieve fame 成名 （achieve=gain / get） With determination one can achieve anything. 只要有决心无事不可成。
campaign
搭配：
v:参加运动
be on campaign在开展运动(活动)的状态
n:运动；战役
start/launch a compaign against … 发动一场反对…..的运动
organization n. 组织；机构；团体
• • • • World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织 World Health Organization 世界卫生组织 organ n. [生物] 器官；机构 organic adj.有机的；组织的；器官的；
inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞 inspired adj.有创造力的；品质优秀有灵感的 inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；激励的；启发灵感 的
support vt.支持、拥护 养活、资助 支撑 n[U]支持；拥护；供养；生计 These measures are strongly supported by environmental groups. 这些措施得到环境保护组织的大力支持。 He cannot support his children on such a small salary. 凭这么少的工资，他养活不了孩子。 Mr.Wang spoke in support of the proposal. 王先生发言支持该项提议。
institute n. 学会，协会；学院 research institute 研究机构，研究所 institute of technology 理工学院；技术学院 designing institute n. 设计院 Massachusetts Institute of Technology 麻省 理工学院 institution n. 制度；建立；（社会或宗教等） 公共机构；习俗 public institution 事业单位 ; 公共机构 ; social institution 社会制度 ; 社会机构 ;
observe vt.观察；观测(后跟名词或代词)；看到；注意 到(不用于进行时，后可以跟复合宾语或that从句)；遵 守(法律、协议或习俗)；庆祝(节日) observer n．观察者 observation n．观察，观察力 under observation受到监视 make an observation of 对……进行观察 归纳拓展 observe sth.观察/遵守/庆祝…… observe sb.do sth.观察到某人做过某事(被动式不定式前 要加to，be observed to do sth.) observe sb.doing sth.观察到某人正在做某事 observe＋thatclause 发现…… observe the law/traffic rules遵守法律/交通规则 observe Christmas/May Day庆祝圣诞节/五一劳动节
argue v．争辩；争论；说服；力劝 argument n．论点；辩论；争论 归纳拓展 argue (about) sth.就……争论 argue with sb.about/over/on sth. 同某人辩论某事 argue for...为支持……而辩论，为……而辩护 against...为反对……而辩论 argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事 out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事 argue thatclause 主张……，认为(一个观点)
behaviour n.行为；举止；习性 Their behaviour towards me shows that they don’t like me. She was ashamed of her child’s behaviour.
shade n [U] 阴凉处 in the shade 在阴凉处 in the shade of… 在…阴影下 under/ in the shade of a tree shade vt 挡光 shade … from… 使…免受…的照射
worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的 同类辨析 worthwhile，worth与worthy (1)worthwhile可作表语或定语，作表语时 可替换为worth one's while，后接doing/to do。 (2)worth只能作表语；其前常用副词well修 饰。 (3)worthy可作定语或表语；作定语时意为 “可尊敬的，有价值的”。
Unit1 Women of achievements
Vocabulary
achievement (n.)----achieve (v)
[C]成就；成绩；功绩 他们对于孩子们的成绩感到骄傲。 They were proud of their children's achievements. [U]达到；完成；实现 Such a goal is impossible of achievement. 这样的目标是不可能实现的。
You should shade your eyes from the sun
shadow 影子
• move off 离开；出发，走掉 • move away 搬走 ; 搬开 ; 离开 ; 移开 • move down 下移 ; 向下移动 ; 后退 ; 向下运动 • move forward 向前发展 ; 前进 ; 向前 移动 ; 奋勇向前 • move in 迁入 ; 向内投 ; 生活于 ; 搬进 • move about 走来走去，总是搬家
organize vt. 组织
• organizational adj.组织的；编制的
behave (1) vi. to act; bear oneself 行为, 举止, 举止适当或有礼 她表现出了很大的勇气. She behaved with great courage. 他对顾客的态度不好. behaved badly to (towards) He ____________ the customers. 你应该学会举止得体 learn to behave You should ______________.
crowd n．人群；观众vi.挤满；使拥挤 联想拓展 crowded adj .拥挤的 crowd in(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海 be crowded with...挤满了…… crowd into/out of挤进/挤出 crowd around聚集在……的周围 a crowd of一群；一伙；一堆 crowds of成群的……；许多 Crowds of people were doing their Christmas shopping. 成群的人们在进行圣诞节购物。 Many passengers were crowded out of the train. 很多旅客被挤出火车。
welfare n. 福利；幸福；福利事业；安宁 adj. 福利的；接受社会救济的
social welfare 社会福利；社会福利工作（等 于social work） public welfare 公共福利，公用福利设施； 社会福利 welfare system 福利体系
• • • •
project vi. 设计；计划；表达；投射 vt. 设计；计划；发射；放映 n. 工程；计划；事业 project oneself 表现自己；突出自己 project manager 项目经理 ; 项目管理器 ; 专案经理 • Hope Project 希望工程 ; • Please count me in on this project. • 请把我也算入这项计划的参加者
specialist(n.)专家=expert special adj. 特别的 一位日本史专家
a specialist in Japanese history a cancer specialist 一位癌症专科医生
connection( n .) 联系，关联（ 复数）亲戚 connect(vt. )连接
entertain.vt .(尤指在家中）招待，款待 entertain sb (with sth)使有兴趣，使快乐 eg: He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes. entertainment 1.娱乐，款待，招待【U】 娱乐片，表演会，娱乐活动 【U/C】 • entertaining.adj.有趣的，令人愉快的
respect n. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意 vt. 尊敬，尊重；遵守 respect oneself 自重 in respect of 关于，涉及 respect for 尊重…；对…的尊敬 in this respect 在这方面 in all respects 在各方面 adj. respectable 值得尊敬的；人格高尚的 respectful 恭敬的；有礼貌的 adv. respectfully 尊敬地 respectably 相当好地；体面地；可敬地
outspoken adj. 坦率的，直言不讳的 outspeak vt. 坦率地讲(某件事情) Don't hesitate, outspeak! 别犹豫了，坦率地说出来吧! speak out 畅所欲言；大胆地说； 大声地说 You'd better speak out, which would help you. 你最好大胆地说出来，这样也许对你有好处。
1. I observed him take your pen. 我看见他拿走了你的钢笔。 2. He was observed to take your pen. 变为被动语态时要把省略的to补出来 3.This law must be strictly observed. 这项法律必须被严格遵守。 4. Many Chinese observe Christmas now. 现在很多中国人过圣诞节。