高考英语 语法知识点 专项练习

高考英语语法知识点专项练习小题狂做基础篇体例学苑出版社套号目录+2=2 专题1冠词专题2数词 +1=3 专题3名词 +2=5 专题4代词(包括it用法) +2=7专题5介词和介词短语 +3=10 专题6连词 +2=12 专题7形容词和副词 +2=14 专题8动词 +2=16 专题9情态动词和助动词 +2=18专题10时态 +2=21 专题11语态 +2=23 专题12非谓语动词 +4=27 专题13独立主格结构 +1=28 专题14宾语从句 +2=30 专题15主语从句 +1=31 专题16表语从句 +1=32 专题17同位语从句 +1=33 专题18定语从句 +2=35 专题19状语从句 +2=37 专题20虚拟语气 +2=39 专题21主谓一致 +2=41 专题22强调 +1=42 专题23倒装 +1=43 专题24省略和插入语 +1=44 专题25句子成分:简单句、并列句和复合句 +1=45 专题26情景交际1专题 1 冠词【专题要点】不定冠词(a, an)与定冠词(the)的基本用法;不定冠词a与an的区别;不用冠词的情况;习语中的冠词;特指与泛指等。

【练习1】1. Now in Nanjing, ____ car is ____ popular means oftransportation(交通设施).A. the, theB. a, theC. the, /D. the, a2. They left in such ____ hurry that they forgot to lock ____ door.A. a, aB. a, theC. /, theD. /, a3. There were two small rooms in the house, ____ smaller of which served as ____ kitchen.A. a, theB. the, aC. the, theD. a, a4. Lesson 5 is ____ most difficult lesson, but it isn’t ____ most difficult lesson in Book One.A. a, aB. a, theC. the, theD. the, a5. My mother works in a factory. She goes home once ____ month.A. aB. anC. theD. every6. He was absent because he had caught ____.A. heavy a coldB. the heavy coldC. a heavy coldD. heavy cold 7. ____ water is ____ liquid.A. The, aB. A, aC. /, /D. /, a8. In winter ____ people often hang up wet clothes near ____ fire.A. /, /B. a, aC. /, aD. the, a9. He was a top student in the class, he often got ____ in English.A. firstB. a firstC. secondD. the second10. Tom left Shanghai in ____.A. the summer 1995B. summer 1995C. 1995 the summerD. the summer of 1995 11. ____ children here live ____ most happy life.A. The, theB. The, aC. The, /D. /, the12. The soldier died during ____ World War I.A. theB. the firstC. /D. a13. In ____ Marx began to learn Russian.A. a 1870B. 1870sC. the year of 1870D. the 1870s 14. — Can you play ____?—No, but I can play ____.A. the tennis, the pianoB. tennis, pianoC. the tennis, pianoD. tennis, the piano15. The introduction is always in ____ of a book.A. frontB. the frontC. a frontD. instead16. She touched her daughter gently ____ shoulder.A. in herB. on herC. in theD. on the17. Both ____ wounded and ____ sick were sent to safety.A. /, /B. the, theC. /, theD. the, /18. Do you know how long ____ has lived on the earth?A. manB. the manC. a manD. men19. The man was once thrown into ____ prison for robbing the bank.A. aB. anC. theD./20. I like ____ history. I am studying ____ history of China.A. the, /B. /, theC. a, /D. /, a21. He wrote a letter ____ pencil.A. withB. inC. in aD. use a22.—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t _____ Mr. Smith here.2A. /B. aC. theD. one23. According to _____ World Health Organization, health care plans are needed in all bigcities to prevent _____ spread of AIDS.A. the, theB. the, /C. a, aD. /, the24. For him _____ stage is just _____ means of making a living.A. a, aB. the, aC. the, theD. a, the25. I looked under _____ bed and found _____ book I lost last week.A. the, aB. the, theC. /, theD. the, /26. —Could you tell me the way to _____ Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have _____ Johnson here in the village.A. the, theB. the, aC. /, theD. the, /27. Of all _____ reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my father’s advicewas most important one.A. the, aB. /, aC. /, theD. the, the28. Everywhere man has cut down _____ forests in order to grow crops, or to use _____wood as fuel or as building material.A. the, theB. the, /C. /, theD. /, /29. —Do you know who invented _____ telephone?—No, but it is really _____ most useful invention.A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the30. These two rooms are of _____ size. But another two rooms arethree times _____sizeof them.A. the, theB. a, theC. a, aD. the, a【练习2】1. —You mean you know the man?—I know________ man exactly like him.A. otherB. theC. /D. a2. Wouldn’t it be_________ wonderful world if all nations l ive in ________peace with one another?A. a, /B. the, /C. a, theD. the, the3. —I hear that as many as 1,500 people were killed in the earthquake.—Yes, ________ news came as ________ shock to us.A. a, aB. the, aC. /, /D. /, a4. Nanjing lies on ________ Changjiang River and has ________ population of more thanfour million.A. the, theB. the, /C. the, aD. /, a5. Obama took ________ office on January 20th, 2009.A. /B. hisC. the,D. an6. We learn to go all out to work for ____ good of ____ society.A. the, /B. /, /C. /, aD. the, the8. Young as he is, Tom has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.A. /, /B. the, theC. a, /D./, the9. In ____ old society many young women died by so curious and cruel ____ custom.A. an, aB. /, theC. the, aD. the, /10. —You’re sure to help me find ____ bed for my new house?—Sure, but not now. I'm heading for ____ bed and a good sleep.A. a, aB. the, aC. a, /D. the, /311. Some people say that ____ British are _____ funny people.A. the, aB. /, theC. /, /D. the, /12. Don’t worry about _____ mistakes. They' re _____ natural part of learning.A. /, aB. the, /C. /, theD. the, the13. Selma always looks her best in _____ of that kind.A. the dressB. a dressC. dressD. the dresses14. —What did you think of the exhibition?—Oh, it was ____ success.A. really aB. greatC. /D. quite a15. —Did you have ____ wonderful time yesterday?—Yes. I was on _____ top of _____ world.A. /, the, aB. a, /, theC. a, a, theD. a, the, the16. I don' t usually have _____ breakfast, but I always eat _____ good lunch.A. /, /B. /, aC. the, /D. /, the17. —I hear there’ll be ____ talk on English study tomorrow morning.—Do you mean ____ speech our teacher asked us to listen to?A. a, theB. the, aC. the, theD. a, a18. Mr. Green runs _____ small business, who is in ____ China on business.A. a, aB. /, /C. a, theD. a, /19. Xi’an was _____ starting point of _____ world-famous Silk Road.A. /, /B. a, aC. the, /D. the, the20. —What does ―on _____one hand…on _____other‖ means?—What_____great fun! You're asking me such a simple question.A. the, the, /B. the, the, aC. /, the, aD. /, the, /21. After watching ____TV, she played ____violin for an hour.A./, /B. the, theC. the, /D./, the22. —Where’s Alex ?—I think he's still in _____ bed, but he might just be in____bathroom.A./; /B. the; theC. the; /D./; the23. Many people are still in ___habit of writing silly things in___public places.A. the , theB./, /C. the, /D./, the24. She is ___newcomer to ___chemistry but she has already made some importantdiscoveries.A. the, theB. the, /C. a, /D. a, the25. Many people agree that ___knowledge of English is a must in__international trade today.A. a, /B. the, anC. the, theD./, the26. Paper money was in ___use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in___thirteenth century.A. the, /B. the, theC./, theD./, /27. Most animals have little connection with ____animals of___different kind unless theykill them for food.A. the, aB./, aC. the, theD./, the28. —Have you seen ___pen? I left it here this morning.—Is it ___black one ? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, aD. a, a29. Summers in ___ south of France are for ___most part dry and sunny.A./, aB. the, /C./, /D. the, the30. Jumping out of ___airplane at ten thousand feet is quite____exciting experience.A./, theB./, anC. an, anD. the, the431. —I don’t like_____New York at all.—But this isn’t_____ New York you remember.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /D. /, a专题 2 数词【专题要点】基数词、序数词、分数词、倍数、百分数、年月日、钟点、年龄、序号的基本用法;不定数量词(more than，less than，below，nearly，or so等)和约数(dozens of，manya lot of，plenty of等)。