高三定语从句复习公开课 )
合集下载
高三英语公开课-定语从句复习教学课件
第三步：把先行词放到从句中，看先行词 在从句中作主语、宾语还是状语。
第四步：选定关系词 。
第十页，编辑于星期二：十二点 三十八分。
第十一页，编辑于星期二：十二点 三十八分。
难 1、 whose 的用法 点 2、介词+关系词 归纳 3、关系代词和关系副词的选择
4、区分定语从句和同位语从句
第十二页，编辑于星期二：十二点 三十八分。
5：当先行词前面有who/which等疑问代词时，只用 that。
只只使使用用wthiacth应应遵遵循循的的规规则则
第三十二页，编辑于星期二：十二点 三十八分。
考点2：the way用作先行词
填上合适的关系词并分析原因： 缺状语
1.The way __th_a_t_/_in__w__h_ic_h__/不__填_he explained the
2.The news _t_h_a_t__Russia had solved the hostage crisis spread all over the world.
同位语从句
The news was that Russia had solved the hostage crisis .
第二十一页，编辑于星期二：十二点 三十八分。
时 主语 间 宾语
状语
关系词
that / which
that / which / 省略 who / that
who / whom / that/ 省略
whose
that / which
that / which / 省略
when / 介词+which
第六页，编辑于星期二：十二点 三十八分。
指代
地点
原因
第四步：选定关系词 。
第十页，编辑于星期二：十二点 三十八分。
第十一页，编辑于星期二：十二点 三十八分。
难 1、 whose 的用法 点 2、介词+关系词 归纳 3、关系代词和关系副词的选择
4、区分定语从句和同位语从句
第十二页，编辑于星期二：十二点 三十八分。
5：当先行词前面有who/which等疑问代词时，只用 that。
只只使使用用wthiacth应应遵遵循循的的规规则则
第三十二页，编辑于星期二：十二点 三十八分。
考点2：the way用作先行词
填上合适的关系词并分析原因： 缺状语
1.The way __th_a_t_/_in__w__h_ic_h__/不__填_he explained the
2.The news _t_h_a_t__Russia had solved the hostage crisis spread all over the world.
同位语从句
The news was that Russia had solved the hostage crisis .
第二十一页，编辑于星期二：十二点 三十八分。
时 主语 间 宾语
状语
关系词
that / which
that / which / 省略 who / that
who / whom / that/ 省略
whose
that / which
that / which / 省略
when / 介词+which
第六页，编辑于星期二：十二点 三十八分。
指代
地点
原因
2023届高三英语一轮复习定语从句公开课课件
Quan Hongchan who is the youngest in the Chinese team has made history on the 10-meter women’s diving platform.
She is a child prodigy.
We will remember her forever.
_先__行___词__(_A__n_t_e_c__e_d_e__n_t_)_:指被定语从句修饰的___名__词或__代___词，
常位于定语从句的__前___面。
10
1. She is a girl who studies at Tsinghua University. 2. The Tokyo Olympics was an event which/that was postponed because of the coronavirus. 3. The opening ceremony showed a kind of Japanese culture
Attributive Clauses
Zhang Ming
Step 1
Make a guess
Who is my idol?
My idol has become an immediate hit.
She is a girl who studies at Tsinghua University.
She is a girl whose favourite sport is shooting.
During that time they brought the world the most precious gift. People call this gift HOPE.
高三公开课英语定语从句复习说课稿、教学设计、教案及教后反思
2015-2016学年第一学期高三公开课英语定语从句复习说课稿一分析语法定语从句是高中英语重要的语法之一，它既是重点也是难点，是学生平时最常接触的，它在各个题型中无所不在。
因此，复习好定语从句是十分必须的。
二分析学生由于高三4班学生基础不好，词汇量严重不足，不少学生连初中最简单的语法都不懂，所以要用短短一节课让学生掌握全部也是不现实的。
三谈教法针对这一情况，这次复习主要抓住定语从句的重点难点，并设置相应练习加以巩固。
1 重点：定语从句的重点就是连词的确定2 难点：定语从句的难点就是让学生学会分析简单句子结构，从而确定连词。
四教学步骤Leading in: Questions about Dingan教学目的：通过录制视频，让两头学生面对面互动，拉近距离，活跃气氛。
授课学生在回答视频中学生的问题过程中，无形在听中复习了本课主题——限制定语从句，引出学习目标。
Let the students watch 2pieces of video about the questions of Dingan and speak out answers. Then observe the 2 sentences to find the defining attributive clauses out.1.1. Can you tell me a kind of food in Dingani which is veryfamous?2.2. There is a lake here whose beautiful scenery attractsthousands of tourists every year.Learning aims:1.To review the usages of relatives in defining attributiveclause2.To know more about Dingan the development of it anduse defining attributive clauses properly1.He is the man which I met yesterday.2. I will forget the day I spent in the countryside.3. This is a book who which my father gave it to me yesterday.4. There were only 3 streets who length only reached 200 meters in all.Promotion: The development of the Dingan教学目的：通过创设情境的语言活动(了解养生天堂定安的发展)，帮助学生在真实语篇语境中正确运用限制性定语从句.Activity One: Read an article about the development of the Heaven Town —DinganComplete the article with defining attributive relatives.Many years ago, Dingan was a town _________. (它的名字不被世人熟知whose name / who name) But now it is very famous to the world because of its beautiful scenery.Thanks to its beautiful scenery , Dingan has developed into a modern holiday town _________(度假小镇吸引众多游客which /that /who)Let the students watch 2pieces of video about the questions of Dingan and speak out answers. Then observe the 2 sentences to find the defining attributive clauses out.1.1. Can you tell me a kind of food in Dingani which is veryfamous?2.2. There is a lake here whose beautiful scenery attractsthousands of tourists every year.Learning aims:1.To review the usages of relatives in defining attributiveclause2.To know more about Dingan the development of it anduse defining attributive clauses properlyTen years later, we are still friends （）can still say hello to each other.Practice Two: correcting the relatives教学目的：通过单句语法改错，让学生明白定语从句的关系词在高考中如何考查，规范语法改错题的做题。
高三英语公开课-定语从句复习教学课件
与其它从句、强调句型的比较
A.1).A modern city has been set up in _________ what was a wasteland ten
years ago. 宾语从句 2).A modern city has been set up in a place ________________ was which / that ---------a wasteland before. 定语从句 3).A modern city has been set up _________ where there was a wasteland ten years ago. 地点状语从句
基础知识回顾：
1. The teachers who are present at our class are all experienced teachers. 2. Our class is a big family which consists of 12 girls and 50 boys. 3. Yao Hui is the boy whoseEnglish study is very good in our class. 4. The school where we are studying is very famous. 5. As we all know, our school is 50 years old.
考点2：the way用做先行词
做题技巧?
缺宾语
the way 做先行词时,先看后面定语从句中是否缺少 主语或宾语:
缺少主语或宾语: 引导词用that / which / 不填(缺宾语时) 主语宾语都不缺: 引导词用that / in which / 不填
定语从句在高考英语中的妙用(公开课)
which/that 2. (2016 福建高三检测)Could you recommend a
hotel where is in the centre of the town?
which/that
3. (2016江苏)Some pictures taken by satellites show
us the exact place which different metals can be
关系代词的实质 Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
The girl that / who we saw yesterday is Mary.
（三）关系副词与介词+关系代词的替代
When=on(in,during…)which 关系副词 where=on(in,in front of…)which
定语从句复习
What is the Attributive clause?
一、概念: 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子. ➢ (在句子中作定语)
这种从句由关系代词或关系副词引导， 并作句子成分。
定语从句
先行词
She is the girl__w_h__o__lives next door.
Attributive clause 关系词
her
The girl
we saw yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质 Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
The girl her we saw yesterday is Mary.
高中英语《定语从句》复习公开课课件
关系词在从句中做宾语
The company_w_h__e_re__ I worked last year is very famous.
The company is very famous.
I worked there last year. 关系词在从句中做状语
The company(t_h_a_t_/_w_hich) I visited last year is very famous.
关系词在从句中做宾语
The company_w__h_e_r_e_ I worked last year is very famous.
The company is very famous.
I worked in the company last year.
关系词在从句中做介词 宾语
The company(t_h_a_t_/_w_hich)I visited last year is very famous.
关系词在从句中做状语
I will never forget the day_(t_h_a_t_/_w_hich) I spent with you.
I will never forget the day.
关系词在从句中做宾语
We first met each other on that day.
• 从他们结婚那一年以来，我就再也没见过他们。 • 学到老，活到老。 • 那位老妇人在他儿子到的那天去世了。
I will never gorget the day_(t_h_a_t_/w__hich) I spent with you.
I will never forget the day.
关系词在从句中做宾语
The company_w_h__e_re__ I worked last year is very famous.
The company is very famous.
I worked there last year. 关系词在从句中做状语
The company(t_h_a_t_/_w_hich) I visited last year is very famous.
关系词在从句中做宾语
The company_w__h_e_r_e_ I worked last year is very famous.
The company is very famous.
I worked in the company last year.
关系词在从句中做介词 宾语
The company(t_h_a_t_/_w_hich)I visited last year is very famous.
关系词在从句中做状语
I will never forget the day_(t_h_a_t_/_w_hich) I spent with you.
I will never forget the day.
关系词在从句中做宾语
We first met each other on that day.
• 从他们结婚那一年以来，我就再也没见过他们。 • 学到老，活到老。 • 那位老妇人在他儿子到的那天去世了。
I will never gorget the day_(t_h_a_t_/w__hich) I spent with you.
I will never forget the day.
关系词在从句中做宾语
定语从句复习公开课课件(共55张)
1.She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that 2. He is the only one of the boys who ____ the piano well. A. plays B. play C. playing D. are playing 3. In the dark street there wasn’t a single person ____she could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 4.That scientist ____ work is successful has been made a model worker. A. which B. who C. who’s D. whose
注意1：
定语从句中的动词的数
He is the only one in his class has who _______ (have) got the teacher’s praise He is one of the students in his class who _______ have (have) got the teacher’s praise
b.当先行词为一些表示抽象地点的名词（如point， situation, case, stage等），如果引导词在从句中 作状语，常用关系副词where引导定语从句。
注意3：the way用做先行词
填上合适的关系词并分析原因： 缺状语 which/不填 1.The way that/in _________________he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand that/ which/不填 2.The way _________________he explained to us was quite simple.
定语从句复习公开课PPT课件
2.当先行词被__a_n_y__, some, all, little, much, few ,every, no, 等修饰时。
3.当先行词前有__序__数__词或形容词最高级时或有the last, the very, the only 等修饰时。 4. 先行词为人和___物____的组合.
5.主句是以who或者_w__h_ic_h__开头的特殊疑问句时 6.先行词在从句中做___表___语时 7.主句是there be 结构，修饰的先行词是___物___。
we were interested in.
7. There is little ____t_h_a__t ___ I can do to make up for the
last night. 6. This is the library from _w_h_i_c_h_ you can borrow
books.
考点二 以下情形只用that的情况:
1. 先行词为all, little, much,___e_v_er_y_t_h_i_n_g_, , nothing, something, anything, one等不定代词.
分类：
Anything that is worth doing should be
done well. 限制性定语从句
I invited Helen, who lives in the next flat.
非限制性定语从句
Tips: 1 非限制性定语从句和主__句__关系不很密切; 2 从句与主句有_逗__号__分开。
Revision of the Attributive Clause
定语从句复习
Book7 Unit 4 Grammar
3.当先行词前有__序__数__词或形容词最高级时或有the last, the very, the only 等修饰时。 4. 先行词为人和___物____的组合.
5.主句是以who或者_w__h_ic_h__开头的特殊疑问句时 6.先行词在从句中做___表___语时 7.主句是there be 结构，修饰的先行词是___物___。
we were interested in.
7. There is little ____t_h_a__t ___ I can do to make up for the
last night. 6. This is the library from _w_h_i_c_h_ you can borrow
books.
考点二 以下情形只用that的情况:
1. 先行词为all, little, much,___e_v_er_y_t_h_i_n_g_, , nothing, something, anything, one等不定代词.
分类：
Anything that is worth doing should be
done well. 限制性定语从句
I invited Helen, who lives in the next flat.
非限制性定语从句
Tips: 1 非限制性定语从句和主__句__关系不很密切; 2 从句与主句有_逗__号__分开。
Revision of the Attributive Clause
定语从句复习
Book7 Unit 4 Grammar
高三定语从句复习公开课 )
考点难点 1：that & which
1. Jim passed the driving test, which surprised everybody in the office. 2. The day on which he was born was Aug.20, 1952.
Summing up: 关系代词指物时只用which的情况 1. 在非限制性定语从句中。 2. 指物，介词后。
考点难点 2：介词＋关系词
1. Is this the house _____ _____ Shakespeare was born? in which 2. I still remember the day _____ _____ I first got to on which Paris. of which 3. China is a beautiful country _____ ____ we are proud. 4. He gave me some novels _____ _____ I am not very with which familiar. Summing up: 确定介词的方法： 1. 与先行词的搭配
2. 介词+关系代词
3.关系代词与关系副词的选用
4. as的使用
考点难点 1：that & which
1. Do you have anything _____ that you don’t understand? 2. These are all the pictures _____ that I have seen. that holds you back. 3. Fear is the only thing _____ 4. The last place ______ that we visited was the Great Wall. 5. Jim passed the driving test, ______ which surprised everybody in the office. 6. He talked happily about the men and books that ______ interested him greatly in the school. 7. The day on ______ which he was born was Aug.20, 1952. Summing up 1: 关系代词只用that的常见情况? Summing up 2: 关系代词只用which的常见情况?
高三一轮复习定语从句公开课课件(共38张PPT)
He is the boy who is peeling (剥) an egg.
Observing and thinking
● It is a kind of animal which/that is our
national treasure. ●It is a kind of fruit which is round and green outside but red inside. ● This is the boy who is peeling (剥) an egg.
donates smart TV sets to people which need them.
who
Conclusion 4
• whose在从句中充当______，先行词是___或___。
定语
人
物
Exercise 3
I know the woman
whose ___________ husband is
a billionaire (亿万富翁).
I like the book. The cover of the book is green.
3. whose
03
02
whose I live in a room __________
1
window faces south.
我住在一个窗户朝南的房间 里。
whose He is the scientist _____________
achievements are well known.
他是一个科学家，他的成就众 所周知。
• 当who在从句中充当_______时，可以省略。
Exercise 1
03 who The boy __________ 02 wears black T-shirt is memorizingudent(who ___________ • I met in the corridor • was cleaning the • ceiling.
定语从句讲解公开课(22张)
2024/10/1
பைடு நூலகம்
6. 关系副词
Could you still remember the time
when the train left ? （指时间，作状语）
This is the factory where my father
works?
（指地点，作状语）
Do you know the reason why he was
2) 非限定性定语从句: 有逗号与先行词隔开
Last night I saw a very good film, which was about the Long March.
3) 分隔定语从句: 定语从句和先行词间有其他成分隔开
She is doing experiments in the lab which are important to her research.
late for school?
（指原因，作状语）
2024/10/1
关系代词和关系副词的区别
1. The reason _t_h_a_t_/_w_h__ic_h_ he gave us sounded reasonable. 2. I don’t know the reason __w__h_y__ he quarreled with you. 3. I’ll never forget the day _th__a_t/_w__h_i_c_h_ we spent together. 4. I’ll remember the day ___w_h_e_n___ we stayed together. 5. This is the hotel _t_h_a_t_/w__h_i_c_h__ we visited last year. 6. This is the hotel _w__h_e_r_e___ Lincoln once lived.
பைடு நூலகம்
6. 关系副词
Could you still remember the time
when the train left ? （指时间，作状语）
This is the factory where my father
works?
（指地点，作状语）
Do you know the reason why he was
2) 非限定性定语从句: 有逗号与先行词隔开
Last night I saw a very good film, which was about the Long March.
3) 分隔定语从句: 定语从句和先行词间有其他成分隔开
She is doing experiments in the lab which are important to her research.
late for school?
（指原因，作状语）
2024/10/1
关系代词和关系副词的区别
1. The reason _t_h_a_t_/_w_h__ic_h_ he gave us sounded reasonable. 2. I don’t know the reason __w__h_y__ he quarreled with you. 3. I’ll never forget the day _th__a_t/_w__h_i_c_h_ we spent together. 4. I’ll remember the day ___w_h_e_n___ we stayed together. 5. This is the hotel _t_h_a_t_/w__h_i_c_h__ we visited last year. 6. This is the hotel _w__h_e_r_e___ Lincoln once lived.
高三定语从句复习 公开课课件
1. After the lecture, we had planed to go to the bookshop in which we could spend the rest of the afternoon reading together.
1. However, having struggled , I failed in getting up, as is expected.
we
worked
together.
2.I’ll never forget the days _(_w_h__ic_h_/_th_a_t_)we spent together.
பைடு நூலகம்及物动词
3.I went to the place where/ in which I worked ten years ago.
4.I went to the place __(_w_h__ic_h_/_t_h_a_t_) I visited ten years ago.
及物动词
5.This is the reason ____w__h_y_/_f_o_r_w_h__ic_h_____ he was late.
1. Though I can’t remember everything that happened during the time in university, I still remember some people and things that were related to Eve, who used to be my roommate.
高三英语总复习语法系列训练
Test of the Attributive Clause 定语从句检测
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高三语法专题复习
Attributive Clause in NMET
高考中的定语从句
定语从句在高考中的考点及运用
❖ 语法填空：填写正确的关系词 ❖ 写 作：运用定语从句，增加文章亮
点，提高文章档次。
基础知识回顾: 关系词及其意义
指代人 who, whom, that, as
归 指代事物 which, that, as
Summing up: 关系代词只用that的常见情况 1. 先行词为指物的anything,something,nothing,
everything等不定代词时。 2.先行词被all, little, few,any, every, no等修饰时。 3.先行词被序数词, 最高级, the very, the only,the last,
Paris.
3. China is a beautiful country _o_f__w_h_i_c_h_ we are proud. 4. He gave me some novels _w__it_h_w__h_ic_h_ I am not very
familiar.
Summing up:
确定介词的方法：1. 与先行词的搭配 2. 与从句中动词的搭配
everybody in the office.
6. He talked happily about the men and books t_h_a_t___
interested him greatly in the school.
7. The day on _w__h_ic_h_ he was born was Aug.20, 1952.
3. Fear is the only thing that holds you back.
4. The last place that we visited was the Great Wall.
5. He talked happily about the men and books that interested him greatly in the school.
考点难点3：关系代词与关系副词的选用
1. I’ll never forget the day w__h_e_n______ we met. 2. I’ll never forget the dayth__a_t/_w_h__ic_h__ we spent together. 3. I went to the place __w__h_e_r_e___ I worked ten years ago. 4. I went to the place _th__a_t/_w_h__ic_h_ I visited ten years ago. 5. This is the reason ____w_h__y___ he was late. 6. This is the reason _t_h_a_t_/w__h_ic_h_ he gave.
Summing up 1: 关系代词只用that的常见情况? Summing up 2: 关系代词只用which的常见情况?
考点难点 1：that & which
1. Do you have anything that you don’t understand?
2. These are all the pictures that I have seen.
Summing up: 关系代词：在从句中做主语或宾语 关系副词：在从句中做状语
当先行词是表示时间、地点或原因的 词语时, 不一定填关系副词when, where, why, 只有当这些词在定语从句 中作状语时, 才会用关系副词, 否则要 用关系代词。
关系代词和关系副词的判定最终取决 于它们在从句中的成分!
the next 等修饰时。 4. 先行词包括人和物时。
考点难点 1：that & which
1. Jim passed the driving test, which surprised everybody in the office.
2. The day on which he was born was Aug.20, 1952.
• 4.若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定 语则选择关系代词，若在从句中做状语 则选择关系副词。
定语从句考点难点归纳 :
1. 指物时只用that 或which 的情况 2. 介词+关系代词 3.关系代词与关系副词的选用 4. as的使用
考点难点 1：that & which
1. Do you have anything _t_h_a_t_ you e all the pictures _t_h_a_t_ I have seen. 3. Fear is the only thing _th__a_t_ holds you back. 4. The last place _t_h_a_t__ we visited was the Great Wall. 5. Jim passed the driving test, _w_h_i_c_h_ surprised
Summing up: 关系代词指物时只用which的情况 1. 在非限制性定语从句中。 2. 指物，介词后。
考点难点 2：介词＋关系词
1. Is this the house __i_n__w_h_i_c_h_ Shakespeare was born? 2. I still remember the day __o_n__w_h_i_c_h_ I first got to
考点难点 4：as
纳 所属关系 whose
总 结
指地点
指时间
where (=介词关+ which) when (=介词系+ which)
关 系 代 词
指原因 why （=for副+ which）
词
如何选用关系词
• 1.分清主句和从句 • 2.确定定语从句的先行词 • 3判断先行词在定语从句中做什么成分
（主语，宾语，定语或状语）
Attributive Clause in NMET
高考中的定语从句
定语从句在高考中的考点及运用
❖ 语法填空：填写正确的关系词 ❖ 写 作：运用定语从句，增加文章亮
点，提高文章档次。
基础知识回顾: 关系词及其意义
指代人 who, whom, that, as
归 指代事物 which, that, as
Summing up: 关系代词只用that的常见情况 1. 先行词为指物的anything,something,nothing,
everything等不定代词时。 2.先行词被all, little, few,any, every, no等修饰时。 3.先行词被序数词, 最高级, the very, the only,the last,
Paris.
3. China is a beautiful country _o_f__w_h_i_c_h_ we are proud. 4. He gave me some novels _w__it_h_w__h_ic_h_ I am not very
familiar.
Summing up:
确定介词的方法：1. 与先行词的搭配 2. 与从句中动词的搭配
everybody in the office.
6. He talked happily about the men and books t_h_a_t___
interested him greatly in the school.
7. The day on _w__h_ic_h_ he was born was Aug.20, 1952.
3. Fear is the only thing that holds you back.
4. The last place that we visited was the Great Wall.
5. He talked happily about the men and books that interested him greatly in the school.
考点难点3：关系代词与关系副词的选用
1. I’ll never forget the day w__h_e_n______ we met. 2. I’ll never forget the dayth__a_t/_w_h__ic_h__ we spent together. 3. I went to the place __w__h_e_r_e___ I worked ten years ago. 4. I went to the place _th__a_t/_w_h__ic_h_ I visited ten years ago. 5. This is the reason ____w_h__y___ he was late. 6. This is the reason _t_h_a_t_/w__h_ic_h_ he gave.
Summing up 1: 关系代词只用that的常见情况? Summing up 2: 关系代词只用which的常见情况?
考点难点 1：that & which
1. Do you have anything that you don’t understand?
2. These are all the pictures that I have seen.
Summing up: 关系代词：在从句中做主语或宾语 关系副词：在从句中做状语
当先行词是表示时间、地点或原因的 词语时, 不一定填关系副词when, where, why, 只有当这些词在定语从句 中作状语时, 才会用关系副词, 否则要 用关系代词。
关系代词和关系副词的判定最终取决 于它们在从句中的成分!
the next 等修饰时。 4. 先行词包括人和物时。
考点难点 1：that & which
1. Jim passed the driving test, which surprised everybody in the office.
2. The day on which he was born was Aug.20, 1952.
• 4.若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定 语则选择关系代词，若在从句中做状语 则选择关系副词。
定语从句考点难点归纳 :
1. 指物时只用that 或which 的情况 2. 介词+关系代词 3.关系代词与关系副词的选用 4. as的使用
考点难点 1：that & which
1. Do you have anything _t_h_a_t_ you e all the pictures _t_h_a_t_ I have seen. 3. Fear is the only thing _th__a_t_ holds you back. 4. The last place _t_h_a_t__ we visited was the Great Wall. 5. Jim passed the driving test, _w_h_i_c_h_ surprised
Summing up: 关系代词指物时只用which的情况 1. 在非限制性定语从句中。 2. 指物，介词后。
考点难点 2：介词＋关系词
1. Is this the house __i_n__w_h_i_c_h_ Shakespeare was born? 2. I still remember the day __o_n__w_h_i_c_h_ I first got to
考点难点 4：as
纳 所属关系 whose
总 结
指地点
指时间
where (=介词关+ which) when (=介词系+ which)
关 系 代 词
指原因 why （=for副+ which）
词
如何选用关系词
• 1.分清主句和从句 • 2.确定定语从句的先行词 • 3判断先行词在定语从句中做什么成分
（主语，宾语，定语或状语）