山东省2005年专升本考试英语试题
2005年山东省专升本英语真题
2005年山东省专升本英语真题PartⅠListening ComprehensionSection A(5points)1. A)Get a hat. B )Buy gasoline.C) Cut the grass. D) Go to the train station2. A)She is too busy to help the man today. B) The proposal is already lateC) he will have time later on in the day. D) She will finish the proposal by noon,3 .A) In a hotel room. B) In a restaurantC) At an airport. D) At a railroad station.4. A) She has temporarily forgotten its name.B) It is so popular that everyone knows the name of it.C) The name is difficult to pronounce.D) She has been singing along with the music all day.5. A) He makes a lot of monkey.B) He has just been left some money.C) He does not believe three hundred dollars is enough.D) He can not afford to spend that much.Section BQuestions 6 to 7 are based on the following conversation.6. A)To determine who will graduate this year.B)To discuss the seating arrangement.C)To choose the chairperson of the ceremonies.D)To begin planning the graduation ceremonies.7. A)Their names, phone numbers, and job preference.B)The names and addresses of their guests.C)The names of the committees they worked on last year.D)Their dormitory name ,address, and phone number.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following passage.8. A)American culture. B)Social pressures.C)Freedom. D)Economic background.9. A)Over half B)Two in five C)One in four D)Three in four.10. A)Women in the U.S. like quitting their jobs to stay with their children..B)Families in American are going on vacations and outing together often.C) More children are brought up in single-parent homes nowadays in the U.S.D)Traditional two—parent family life will be abandoned in the U.S.Section CDuring the summer you should be even more careful than usual of the foods you (11)_____. Foods (12)______faster in hot weather than in cold weather. When you are shopping,(13)______ frozen and refrigerated foods last. Don’t make long stops on the way home, because frozen foods could become soft or warm. (14)______ insulated bage helps keep food cold until you get home. Milk and milk products should be refrigerated (15)______.When camping or picnicking, or at any time refrigeration is not (16)______, use special dry foods. Do not leavefoods in a hot car or beach bag.Picnic (17)______ like meat chicken and egg salad should be kept in a cooler.(18)______, if a dood does not seem to be normal in smell or (19) ______, throw it away at once. Do not (20)______it.PartⅡ Vocabulary and StructureSection A Vocabulary21. She has a pleasant an easy﹣going______(personal)which has won her many friendsand has won us many customers.22 .______(evidence) the working conditions in our country have been greatly improved with modern science and technology, and people can work with more pleasure.23. It has been proved that children’s bones are very ______(sense) to radiation,so they should try every means to avoid it.24. The little girl looked out of the window from time to time ,waiting with______(anxious) for Her father to return.25 It is obvious that Mr .Yang is sufficiently prepared for the position. I shall highly appreciate it if you can give a____(favor)consideration to his application.26. It is obvious that this is not the ___(origin)picture, but just a copy of it.27. The main road through the downtown area was blocked for three hours today after an accident ___ (involve) three lorries.28. In reply to you inquiry, I regret to inform you that I am___(capable) of supplying the needed information.29. He tried every solution___(imagine),but still can not solve the difficult problem.30. Before Jack went to the job interview, his teacher____(courage)him to remain calm.31.____from the hilltop, the lake scenery is beyond description.A To seeB SeeingC Having seen Dseen32.____for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by nowA Had not it beenB Weren’t itC It were notD Had it not been33.It was very___of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.A considerableB considerateC consideredD considering34.He liked the painting very much, which cost him $1000. Howerver, he would gladly have paid for it.A as much twiceB much as twiceC twice as muchD as twice much35. It was to save the child ___he got drowned.A whenB whileC asD that36.___a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the word.A It existedB There exsitedC They hadD There had37.Everybody can borrow this dictionary ___he keeps it clean; otherwise he will have to pay for the damage.A so as thatB as far asC as long as Das soon as38. I regret ___ you that you are to be dismissed from next week.A to informB informingC being informed Dto be informed39.The chair looks rather hard, but it is very comfortable to ___A sitB sit onC be satD be sat on40.We___ for her because she never came.A needn’t waitB needn’t have waitedC mustn’t waitD cant’t waited41.My sister is used to ___with all the windows open.A)sleep B)have slept C)sleeping D)slept42.His English is very good. He can speak English better than ___ in his grade.A)any one B)the one C)anyone D)other student43. ____ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A)That B)It C)Which D)As44.____ leaves the room last should turn off the lights.A)Whoever B)Anyone C)Who D) The person45.The current situation urged that more attention ___ to problems less studied by the city govern ment.A)be given B)should give C)paid D)should pay46.It was quite some time ____ the president managed to save his firm from near bankruptcy.A)until B)when C) that D)before47.It is necessary that a person___ exercises every day if he wishes to be healthy.A)does B)did C)do D)takes48.Dont’t have your children ____for hours doing their homework in ____ dark a room.A)sitting,so B)sit,such C)to be sitting ,so D)to sit ,such49.Professor Smith ___ be in New York because I met him in town just now.A)can’t B)might not C) may not D) may50. The house needs ____,but they plan to wait until next spring to do it.A) paint B)to paint C)painting D)be paintedPart III Reading ComprehensionTask 1(71)Experts have long thought that depression could be bad for your heart.A new study demonstrates how dangerous it can be. Brenda Penninx, a gerontologist(老年病学家)at Wake Forest University, North Caroline, and her colleagues followed 2847 people over the age of 55-both with and without heart disease---for four years in order to trace the efforts of depression .(72)In the end, they found that people with major depression were at least three times as likely to die of heart disease as were patients who were not depressed. Even subjects with mild depression experienced a fatality rate that was 50percent higher than normal.Brenda Penninx isn’t sure exactly what the connection between heart disease and depression is, but since depression can raise stress, and stress triggers an outpouring of the hormone cortisol(荷尔蒙肾上腺皮质素), and it could cause heart rate and blood pressure to raise.Other factors could also play a part: Depressed people are less likely to do physical exercise or eat right than those who do not suffer from the malady. “Depression deserves a lot more attention that it usually gets”, Pennix warns. “It’s a huge risk factor , so it’s really crucial to take care of your emotions.”51. Why did Brenda Penninx and her colleagues follow 2847people over 55 years old?A)Because they wanted to know their physical conditions.B)Because the people all had heart disease.C)Because they wanted to know how depression affect people hearts.D)Because 50% of the people died of heart disease.52 . Which of the following statements is true?A) Depression would cause pressure.B) Depression would cause blood pressure to get downC) Depression had definite connection with heart diseaseD) Mild depression is not at all harmful53. What does“malady” mean in the passage?A)Heart disease B)Depression C)Blood pressure D)Stress54 What did we usually do concerning depression?A) We did not pay much attention to it.B) We paid much attention to itC) We tried to avoid itD) We simply ignored it55 . What is the proper title of the passage?A) Heart Disease B) DepressionC) Depression and fatality RateD) Depression Hurts the HeartTask 2A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called“public interest law”.Many other layers represent only clients who can pay high fees.(73)All layers have had expesive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they earn .But what happens to people who need legal help and can not afford to pay these lawyers’ fee?Public interest lawyers fill this need. Patricia, like other public interest lawyers, earns a salary much below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money ,her clients have the help they need, even if they can pay nothing at all.Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty merchandise .Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened with eviction(being driven)and have no place to go. Their cases are all called “criminal ”cases.(74)These are just a few of the many situations in which the men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout society.56. “A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity”means____A) She has tried to earn her living by providing service for human beingsB) She has tried to provide service to people in need out of human considerationC) She has tried to work for the cause of the law at any costD) She has devoted herself to the public relationship in spite of loss of income57 .What is the difference between public interest lawyers and other lawyers?A) They have had more highly specialized trainingB) Their training is much cheaperC) They may offer help to those who can not afford to payD) They work long , difficult hours for the money they earn58. The word “clients”in this passage means____A) People who can pay high fees to their lawyersB) People who are very poor and can not afford to pay their lawyersC) People who have been cheated by stores or threatened with evictionD) People needs and uses legal help from lawyers59). Public interest law includes ____A)Civil cases only B)criminal cases onlyB)criminal and civil cases D)wealthy clients cases60) Which of the following is NOT a matter for a civil cases?A) A burglar is arrestedB) A tenant is faced with evictionC) A store sells a faulty radioD) A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous staircaseTask 3A—Cash with Order B—Real EstateC—Advice of Charge D—Annual ExpenditureE---Termination of Contract F---Actual RateG—Deferred Payment H—Bill of ExchangeI—Assignment J—ArbitrationK—Interest Rate L—Breach of ContractM—Annual Revenue N—Cash on DeliveryO—Settlement of Disputes P—Confidential RegulationsQ—Floating Rate R—Mortgage AgreementExample:(H)汇票(K)利率61.( )保密制度( )抵押协议62.( )违约( )付账通知书63.()岁入()仲裁64.()合同的终止()浮动汇率65.()货到付款 ( )不动产Task 4China’s employment and re-employment situation remains though with a surge (激增)this year in the number of graduates hitting the job market and in unemployment in general, a senior Official said.The country’s registered average unemployment rate in urban areas reached 4 percent last year and is expected to go higher this year , Labour and Social Security Minister Zheng Silin told Xinhua yesterday.There are nearly 14 million laid-off workers in urban areas so far. And more than 10 million new graduates are predicted to enter the work force, Zheng said.(75)To make things worse, the nation’s agricultural adjustment has forced more than 150 million rural workers to quit farming. Many of them will head to the cities to seek employment,posing uncertainties for the State, he said.Zheng, who was appointed as the minister during the first session of the 10th National People’s Congress in March, has urged his departments nationwide to do more to assist laid-off workers to restart their lives.66. What does this news report mainly cover?_______________________________________________________________________________ 67. What is expected of the unemployment rate in urban areas for this year?_______________________________________________________________________________ 68. Why are there many rural workers who are trying to find jobs in the cities?_______________________________________________________________________________69.________________________________________are posing greater uncertainties for the State.70. Minister Zheng’s main purpose is to_____________________________________________.Part IV TranslationSection A Put the following into Chinese.71. Experts have long thought that depression could be bad for your heart. A new study demonstrates just how dangerous it can be.72. In the end, they found that people with major depression were at least three times as likely to die of heart disease as were patients who weren’t depressed.73. All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficulthouse for the money they earn.74.There are just a few of the many situation in which the men and women who are publicintrest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout society.75.To make things worse,the nation’s agriculture adjustment has fofrced more than 150 millionrural workers to quit farming.Section B Put the following into English.76.根据估计已经有1000多万人从这项工程中获益。
山东省专升本英语考试题
山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语第I卷第一部分:听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A short conversationsDirections: In this section you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Each conversation and question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested answers marked A) , B) , C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.l. A) His wife does not like Scotland. B) His wife is afraid of traffic accidents.C) His wife does not feel well recently. D) His wife has a personal problem.2. A) The woman lost her memory once last year.B) The woman had trouble finding anyone who knew her.C) The woman wanted other people to form a fair opinion about her.D) The woman was seriously wounded last winter.3.A)To put some money in the bank. B) To spend a lot of moneyC)To save a lot of money. D) To open a deposit account4.A)On a mountain path. B) In a supermarketC)On a road. D) In a railway station5..A)To help her ring the bell. B)To help her fasten the seat beltC)To help her with her bag. D)To hold the bag for her6.A)He was not hungry. B)He had already had his breakfastC)He was too tired. D)He wanted to sleep a little more7..A)Teaching English by radio.B)Teaching English in a high school.C)Learning English by radio.D)Learning English by themselves.8.A)The woman lost Gail's phone number.B)The man needs to install a phone.C)The man hasn't yet got Gail's phone numberD)Gail used to live in California.9.A)All the noise inside made his mind wander.B)He was surprised that she couldn't hear himC)He wondered what all the noise was about.D)It was, indeed, too noisy to hear.10. A)A drugstore. B)A supermarket.C)The name of high building. D)The name of a street..Section B Longer DialoguesQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.11. A) She thinks Greg might be interested in joining the theatre group.B) She thinks Greg might be interested in taking some very hard courses.C) She thinks Greg might be interested in calling the theatre group.D) She thinks Greg might be interested in putting in extra time in rehearsals.12. A) Once two weeks. B) Every other Wednesday. 'C) Every other Thursday. D) Once a week.13. A) Because he is not sure whether he really loves acting.B) Because he hardly thinks he can put in extra time before a performance.C) Because he is not sure whether he will have time to go to the rehearsals.D) Because he is not sure whether he will be able to learn his part.14.A) She will have some fun. B)She will call Greg.C)She will watch a rehearsal. D) She will join the theatre group15.A)She expects Greg to keep his promiseB)She expects Greg to give her a call soonC)She expects Greg to go to the theatre group right awayD)She expects Greg to watch a rehearsal and see how much fun it isDialogue TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.16.A)Looking for a right place to liveB)Helping the man with some houseworkC)Looking for an apartment for the manD)Doing a research on neighbor relationships17.A) The man does all the washing for everyone in the apartmentB)All the people in the apartment take turns to do all the washingC)All the people in the apartment help each other in washing clothesD)All the people in the apartment have to share one washer and dryer18.A)He not only paid for the paint but also did the paintingB)He did the painting while his neighbor paid for the paintC)He had his neighbor paid the apartment and paid them for itD)His neighbor not only paid for the paint but also did the painting19.A) They helped with the movingB)They allowed him to postpone the mowingC)They sold the mover to pay the man’s treatmentD)They asked the man not to move in the following months20.A)He disliked the man and moved outB)He did something wrong and moved out ashamedC)He knew the woman wanted to move in so he moved outD)He couldn’t put up with his neighbors and moved out第二部分:词汇和语法结构(本大题共30小题,每小题0.5分,共15分)PartⅡVocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center21. You that office building after dark.A)have no business for entranceB)have no business enteringC)Have not the business to enterD)do not have business to entering22.It's necessary that the president in time to attend the meeting.A) came B)will come C)come D) comes23. This test is for students native language is not English.A) whose B)that C) of whom D) which24._____He retires, Prof. Baker will have taught in the university for almost forty yearsA) By this time B) At the time C)At the same time D) By the time25. The commercial centre ______will be the most magnificent one in the city.A) built B)to be built C)be building D)having been built26. You to town to see the movie yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.A) needn't go B)should not go C) had better not go D) needn't have gone27. Across the river_________A) lies a new built bridge B) lies a newly built bridgeC) a new built bridge lies D) a newly built bridge lies28. We've all heard of Thomas Edison, who invented the electric light and many other things.A) man B)a man C)the man D)men29. Our aim is to make the electricity the people better.A) serve A) served C) to serve D) serve for30.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _____so busy thenA) had been B) were C) was D) would be31.We must improve the farming method we may get high yields.A) in order to B) in order that C) since D) as32.PTO stands_____" Please turn over the page" , of courseA) for B) like C) as D) by33. Though normally I can walk for miles without taking any rest, I found today's walk to the zoo very________A) tired B) tiring C) tire D)34.This passage is ____too difficult for the juniors and _____too easyA) rather . . . . rather B) rather . . . .fairlyC) fairly . . . .fairly D) fairly . . . . rather35.To our surprise, Jack scored 400 ____an average of 250 in a recent English competitionA) toward B) for C) against D)with36. This weather is ______we had this time last year.A) worse of what B)worse than B)worse as D) worse that37. The oxygen in the air we breathe mixes________ our blood and gives us life.A) in B) with C) up D) on38. Dick, something important has happened , I wish to________A) talk it over with you B) talk over itC) talk over D)talk you with it39.________we know, there are 107 elements found in natureA) So long as B) As far C) So far as D) Just as40. Frank had worked for three years to be a technician, but found his progress______A) discouraging and unsatisfied B) discouraging and dissatisfiedC) discouraged and dissatisfied D) unsatisfactory and discouraging41. John dreamed of getting a better_____ and could earn more money.A) job B) work C)employ D) employment42. On his way home he was killed in a car________A) blow B) shock C) crash D) hit43. On my journey by car across the European Continent, I enjoyed looking at the _____ of various countriesA) scenery B) sceneries C) scenes D) views44. She hadn't eaten breakfast:_______,she was hungry by noonA) furthermore B) therefore C) as well as D) still45. This group is ______ a nonprofit organizationA) periodically B) readily C)practically D) roughly46. The accident which happened on the highway______ several vehicles.A) connected B) involved C) contained D) contacted47. The committee came up with a set of solutions to t[he problems facing the area and has got_______resultsA) constructive B) instructive C) perceptive D) effective48. To our great surprise , Mr. Baker has quickly recovered from his_____ illnessA) sincere B) strict C) superior D) severe49.This new type of car is fitted with an effective engine, which is ______fuelA) economic of B) economized ofC) economical of D) economist of50.We all know that arrows are often used as_______ to show directions.A) signs B) messages C) signals D) symbols第三部分:阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1.5分,其30分)Part III Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the correct answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneBallet training in Russia begins at age nine or ten. Whatever the limitations of ballet in the Soviet Union, it is no wonder that Russian ballet dancers perform with ease leaps and lifts seldom attempted elsewhere, and that the standard of dancing in a Russian corps de ballet is far above that usually seen in other countries nine years of ballet discipline is almost unheard of' outside Russia.The period devoted to dance class increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six. As in other institutions of higher learning, ballet students receive monthly governmentstipends in their last four years, varying from 160 t0 200 rubles ( $ 16 to $ 20). Of the thirty pupils to begin ballet each year, fewer than twenty-five usually graduate; the others drop out because of' poor health or lack of ability.Upon graduation, the starting salary for members of a corps de ballet is 100 rubles a month, while prima ballerinas receive 6 000. Russia's most famous ballet company, the Bolshoi, has first pick of each gradU8ting class, but few dancers have the good fortune to begin with this company; all graduates, however, are assured of jobs in ballet.Stars such as Ulanova were produced in this fashion. with training started early and security, if not intellectual independence , guaranteed.51. Ballet training in Russia begins when a child______A) begins schoolB) is in the primary gradesC) finishes his academic workD) can walk52 Long training has enabled Russian ballet dancers to .A ) give unusually long performancesB) develop new ballet figuresC) perform leaps and lifts seldom seen elsewhereD) overcome the limitations of ballet in the Soviet Union53_ According to the selection, Russian corps de ballet have .A) unusually high standards of dancing .B) greater discipline than the companies in any other countryC) more applicants than corps de ballet elsewhereD) more professional dancers than most ballet companies54 The students who graduate are assured of .A) economic security B) intellectual independenceC) 6 000 rubles a month D) both A and BPassage TwoFor most people, life is easier and more comfortable than ever before. Convenience foods from the supermarket simplify shopping and cooking. Household appliances like the vacuum cleaner and the washing machine have taken the drudgery out of housework. Released from these household chores, many wives have found jobs outside the home. Women are achieving economic independence.Families, too, are simpler today. In America, it is not customary to live with their married children. With our greater mobility, relatives have scattered, the parents retiring to Florida or Arizona and the young people, after they marry, going wherever their jobs or their parents or their interests take them.Young adult women have new freedom, too. While attending college, they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents of their relatives. After college, they move to the city, find a job, and set up a "bachelor" apartment. This is the era of women's liberation.But all this freedom and affluence have had an unforeseen and in some respects a devastating(破坏) effect on marriage.55. In the US, families are becoming .A) bigger B) smaller C) easier D)freer56. Why are women able to achieve economic independence?A) Because they have their own salaryB) Because convenience foods are availableC) Because they are free away from drudgeryD) Because they are attending college57. Hard housework was taken away by .A) liberated women B) retired parentsC) supermarkets D) modern equipment58. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?A) Women's liberation had made it possible for them to study.B) Comfortable life adversely influences marriage in America.C) Adults can go wherever they want.D) Women prefer to be bachelors.Passage ThreeNo author in American literature is better known or more loved than Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Born in Missouri in 1835, he grew up on the banks of the Mississippi River and used the pen name of "Mark Twain". The two novels brought him his greatest fame: Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. Another book, Life on the Mississippi, told of his adventures on the riverboats of that period.It was during the Civil War that Mark Twain's life as a writer started. At that time he was working as a newspaperman in Nevada and California. His short story, "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County", was an immediate success and his new life began.In 1870, Mark Twain married Olivia Langdon. He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. His wife had a great influence to Twain's later books.Mark Twain was also a very successful lecturer. His travels around the coutry giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increasd the sale of him books.Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn are considered Twain's best works. They are marked by humor and satire and provide his readers with an excellent picture of his time. His last book was completed in 1909, one year before his death. He was then 74 years old.59. Mark Twain isA) the best known author in American literatureB) the best author in America all the timeC) the best known author in the worldD) the best author in the world60.The book, Life on the Mississippi, told us .A) his adventures on the MississippiB) his successful way to a writerC) his life as a writerD) his successful lectures61.Which of the following novels made him famous?A) Tom Sawyer B) Huckleberry FinnC) Life on the Mississippi D) Both A and B62.Mark Twain's life as a writer startedA) when he was a boy B) before he got marriedC) after he got married D) when he got marriedSection BDirections :Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column .Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center英语第Ⅱ卷第四部分:翻译(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)Part IV TranslationSection ADirections: Put the following sentences into Chinese. All of them are taken from the passage you have just read.71.The period devoted to dance class increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 72.In America, it is not customary for parents to live with their married children_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________73.While attending college ,they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents or their relatives_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________74.He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. His wife had a great influence on Twain's later books._______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________75.His travels around the country giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books.Section BDirections: Put the following sentences into English.76.星然他聪明机智,也觉得解决这个问题很难。
2005年7月真题及答案
山东省2005年7月高等教育自学考试英语(二) 试卷〔14学分〕(课程代码: 0015 考试时间: 150分钟)本试卷分为两部分,第一部分为选择题,第1页至第6页,第二部分为非选择题,第7页至第8页,共8页;选择题50分,非选择题50分,满分100分;考试时间为150分钟。
将全部答案写在答案纸的相应位置上,否则不记分。
PART ONE (50 POINTS)I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points,1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。
1. With the rise of the production cost, eggs are now sold _____price.A. for a higherB.for a more expensiveC. at a higherD. at a more expensive2. At Christmas, many American towns have very large trees ______up outdoors.A.setB. settingC.settedD. to set3. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology_______.A will not have been achieved B. would not have been achievedC. have not have been achievedD. had not been achieved4.__________, the football match will be played next Wednesday.A. Weather permitsB. Weather permittingC. Weather permittedD.Weather permit5. There is no ________asking him, for he knows nothing about the accident.A. point ofB. point inC.position ofD. position in6.We are all _____to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a good job.A.called inB.called outC.called uponD. called forward7. Some people may have the same ________of education as a BA, even though they don’t have a diploma.A.amountB. numberC.qualityD. deal8. The shirt cost me _______$ 20, but I cannot remember the exact price.A. preciselyB. accuratelyC. approximatelyD. presently9. There was a monument in ______of those who died for our country.A. honorB. prideC. privilegeD. award10. It was really a ____when I had to _____off the visit which I had intended to pay to France in January.A. disappointment…giveB.pleasure…giveC.disappointment…putD. pleasure …put II. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下面短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
山东省专升本历年英语真题试卷
山东省2 0 1 4年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试卷规定的位置上。
2.第1卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.第II卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不禽彦使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分:听力理解(本大题共20个小题,每小题1分,共20分)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section, you will hear 7 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once . After each. question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the. .four choices marked .A), B), C) and D),and decide which is the best answer.1. A) To the bank. B) To a book store.C) To a shoe store. D) To the grocer's.2. A) Near the train station. B) In the countryside.C) In the city. D) Near the workplace.3.A) The choice of courses. B) A day course.C) An evening course. D) Their work.4.A) Th e pear. B) The weather.C) The sea food. D) The cold.5. A) George's wife. B) George's father.C) George's brother. D) George's wife's father.6. A) She is pleased to lend him the car. B) She refuses to lend him the car.C) She agrees to lend him the car. D) She offers him the car.7. A) Policeman and driver. B) Policeman and thief.C) Teacher an pupil D) Director and actress.Questions 8 t0 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Books a room. B) Reserves a room.C) Confirms his reservation. D) Tells the receptionist he has reserved a room.9. A)On Tuesday. B) Probably on Thursday.C) Three days later. D) Probably seven days later.10.A)At 7. B) At 7:30. C) At 8. D) At 6:30.Questions 11 t0 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. ,A) A conductor and a conductress.B) A bus driver and a conductress.C) The organizer of the race and a participant.D) A reporter and a conductress.12. A) A day before the race:B) A day after the race.C) Right after the race.D ) A few hours after the race.13. A) She won the first prize in the cycle race.B) She bought the beautiful racing bicycle by collecting money.C) She was taught to cycle when she was :five.D) She was the first conductress who won a cycle race.Section BDirections:In this section, you’ll hear 2 short passages . At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once . After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Courses in British history.B) Language courses.C) Courses in sports.D) Teacher training courses.15. A) To attract more students.B) To make the courses suitable for students of all levels.C) To let the students have a good rest.D) To make the summer school more like a holiday.16. A) Because they all work very hard.B) Because their teachers are all native speakers of English.C) Because they learn not only in but also out of class.D) Because they are all advanced students.Questions 17 t0 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) He was novelist. B) He was a playwright.C) He was a poet. D) He was an actor.18. A) To visit his friends.B) To visit his family.C) To attend the New York Film Festival.D) To help with the production of his play by an American TV company.19. A) It was about an immigrant family from Pakistan to England.B) It was about cultural differences between Pakistan to England.C) l[t was about the struggle of a Pakistani youth in England.D) It was about the miserable life of the immigrants in England.20. A) He missed his plane.B)The taxi driver overslept.C) He heard a terrible accident reported over the radio.D) He would have been dead if he hadn't overslept.第二部分:词汇和语法结构(本大题共3 0小题,每小题0.5分,共l 5分)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections :There are 30 incomplete sentences in the part: For each sentences there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D). Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through center.21. The improvements in technology have the prices of computer considerably in recent months.A)brought back B)brought down C) brought on D)brought up22.As the manager’s private secretary. Helen has easy to all his correspondence.A)access B)approach C)accent D)response23.The editor asked his journalists not to any details in their reports of the accident.A) leave for B)leave on C) leave off D)leave out24. The party had to be because the host went down with a bad case of flu.A) called in B)called off C) called on D)called up25. Since his wife died, he has himself into the research work.A) devoted B)dedicated C) thrown D)contributed26. He has spent all his life working with mentally people.A) disabled B)diverged C) naked D)abolished27. The road to the island only appears when the tide has .A) sprinkled B) receded C) tilted D) diminished28. Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to the impact of the oilspill.A) reject B) belittle C)minimize D)reclaim29. I would always buying a good quality car rather than a cheap one.A) appreciate B) approve C) introduce D) recommend30. I didn't know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite .A) arbitrary B) obvious . . C) evident D) fortunate31. I followed her but I still couldn't work out how to use the sewing machine. .A) description B) introduction C) instructions D) comments32. Employees are to join the company's pension plan after a year's service.A) compelled B) acquired C) responded D) regarded33. She soon the actor who had starred in the popular movie Speed.A) specified B) realized C)justified D)identified34.We collected hundreds of in support of not allowing cars into the city centre.A) signatures B) awareness C) stationery D) statements35. The young man struggled to where he was at the time the murder took place.A) reflect B) respond C) resolve D) recall36. A11 the while he was terrified by the fear . he had cancer of' the stomach.A) which B) that C) what D) such37. People found to their horror that two-thirds of the adult population in that area had AIDS.A) contacted B) contrasted C) contracted D) compacted38. Though faced with many difficulties, he would not online learning.A) give up B) get through C) get by D) give in39. As National Day is round the corner, Shanghai is a festive atmosphere.A) looked on B) involved in C) bathed in D) surrounded with40. He is so kind and easy-going that the kids go him in a big way.A) for B) to C) with D) off41. She seemed to be aware of the delicacy of the situation and she was taking great care not to say anything to her companion.A) ignore B)neglect C)charm D)embarrass42.The obvious unfairness of such poverty side by side with conspicuous affluence remindedOf their parents back home.A) vulnerable B) destructive C) critical D) sentimental43. Writing a letter or reading a book may appear to be activities in which individuals exercise personal skills.A) scarce B) sophisticated C) solitary D)sincere44.He took her hand and felt the scar on her thumb, of an accident with a kitchen knife in the early days of their marriage.A) mode B)premise C) signature D)legacy45. As each black creature and flapped away into the graying sky, she watched it, tears in her eyes.A) fluttered B) featured C) fussed D) ferried46. The moment seemed to out endlessly, his gaze traveling across her face, herneck, her shoulder, returning to her eyes.A) stretch B) expand C) skip D) slip47. Although the poem contains such pessimistic overtones and pathetic acceptance of fate, there is hope to be found in the last two lines which seem to be from the rest.A) taken apart B) set aside C) set apart D) fallen apart48. His aim was to pride in being black and to inspire black Americans to campaignfor equal rights.A) respond B) restore C) restrain D) retreat49. A class is said rather vaguely to a group of persons sharing similar occupations and incomes, and as a consequence similar life-styles and beliefs.A) consist of B) contrast with C) contribute in D) composed of50. The couple have tried hard to save their troubled marriage their children.A) in contrast to B) rather than C) for the sake of D) regardless of笫三部分:阅读理解(本大题共20个小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)Part III Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this par Each passage is followed by some questions or Unfinished statements. Choose the correct answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneHow much living space does a person need? What happens when his space requirements are not adequately met? Sociologists and psychologists are conducting experiments on rats to try to determine the effect of overcrowded conditions on man. Recent studies have shown that the behavior If rats have adequate living space, they eat well, sleep well, ant reproduce well. However, if their living conditions become too crowded, their behavior patterns an even their health perceptibly change. They cannot sleep or eat well, and signs of fear and tension become obvious. The more crowded they are, the more they tend to bite each other and even killeach other. Thus for rats, population and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? Is adequate space not only desirable, but also essential for human survival?51. This passage is mainly about_______.A) living space and behaviorB) population and living conditionsC) interesting experiments on ratsD) a natural law for human society52. What is the purpose of the experiments described in the passage?A) To determine how much living space a rat needs.B) To see what happens when rats live in a limited space.C) To know the likely effects of inadequate living space on human beings.D) To find out the relationship between population and living conditions.53. How would rats behave when their living conditions become too crowded?A) They eat a lot and become friendly to others.B) They sleep little and act quite peacefully.C) They eat little but sleep soundly.D) They become nervous and tend to be war-like.54. The passage suggests that overcrowded conditions______.A) are directly related with populationB) may cause an increase in violenceC) may lead to high birth rateD) may bring about pollution problemsPassage TwoMany people hope that the whole world will one day speak a common language. Over the years people have made up new languages with this aim. At least six hundred languages have been developed in the search for a language which all human beings would be able to speak. The most famous one, Esperanto(世界语),was the idea of Ludwig Zamenhof . a doctor in Warsaw . He published a book about his new language in 1887.To encourage people to learn the Language, he made it as simple as possible.Esperanto has never been accepted as an official world language, but it has been suggested as an auxiliary. By 1950 it had been taught to one and a half million speakers, and it was spoken in six hundred schools. Today Esperanto is spoken by about eight million people, and more man one hundred newspapers and magazines in the language are published regularly throughout the world. Thousands of books have been written in Esperanto, including those translated from other languages.Today the need for a new auxiliary language like Esperanto seems less obvious. Throughout this century English has grown more and more important. It has become a second language for many millions of people. The fact that more are learning English shows that the use of English is still growing worldwide. No One would deny the usefulness of a word language, but not many people think that Esperanto is likely to play such a role.55. Over the years, people have made up new languages in the hope that .A) all people will be able to speak a common languageB) people will learn a foreign language betterC) people can understand each other betterD) people will be able to speak several languages56. Zamenhof made the language as simple as possible because .A) he wanted people to learn it quicklyB) he hoped more and more people would be willing to learn itC) he wanted everyone to speak it without any difficultyD) he hoped it would be accepted as an official world language57. Which of the following is NOT true of English?A) It is widely taught in schools.B) It has become a second language for many millions of people.C) Many books have been written in English.D) It is less popular than Esperanto.58. What is the best title of the passage?A) The language made by one man.B) A talk about the world language.C) English as a second language for everyone.D) Esperanto-a better language than English.Passage ThreeAfter the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earth quake scientists had news to report: The damage an d death toll could have been much worse.More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25,000 victims.Injuries and deaths were relatively less in Los Angeles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a.m. on a holiday, when traffic was light on the city's highways. In addition, changes made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years have strengthened the city's buildings and highways, making them more resistant to quakes.Despite the good news, civil engineers aren't resting on their successes. Pinned to their drawing boards are blueprints for improved quake-resistant. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place.In the past, making structures quake-resistant meant firm yet flexible materials, such as steel and wood, that bend \\rithOLlt breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building off its foundation, and insert rubber and steel between the building and its foundation to reduce the impact of ground vibrations. The most recent designs give buildings brains as well as concrete and steel supports.Called smart buildings, the structures respond like living organisms to an earthquake's vibrations.When the ground shakes and the building tips forward, the computer would force the building toshift in the opposite direction.The new smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would save many lives and would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.59. One reason why the loss of lives in the Los Angeles earthquake was comparatively low was that .A) new computers had been installed in the buildingsB) it occurred in the residential areas rather than on the highwaysC) large numbers of Los Angeles residents had gone for a holidayD) improvements had been made in the construction of buildings and highways60. The function of the computer mentioned in the passage is toA) counterbalance an earthquake's action on the buildingB) predict the coming of an earthquake with accuracyC) help strengthen the foundation of the buildingD) measure the impact of an earthquake's vibrations61. It can be inferred from the passage that in minimizing the damage caused by earthquakes attention should be focused on .A) the increasing use of rubber and steel in capital constructionB) the development of flexible building materialsC) the reduction of the impact of ground vibrationsD) early forecasts of earthquakes62. The main purpose of. this passage is mostly to .A) compare the consequences of the earthquakes that occurred in the U.S.B) encourage civil engineers to make extensive use of computersC) outline the history of the development of quake-resistant building materialsD) report new developments in constructing quake-resistant buildingsSection BDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer with a single line through the centre.63.首先,他如此努力工作并非只是为了钱,他一心为了教育青年人并设法激励他们在各方面取得进步。
专升本英语历年真题听力
专升本英语历年真题听力在此整理把普通专升本2005至2016年过去这12年里的真题听力整理发表在这里,对于听力原配文字,由于篇幅和功能限制,每篇文章只能添加一个听力,会上传到本号下方“升学考试”-“专升本”那里面,点击本文下方“阅读原文”也可以直接进入该分组分别查看各年度的题,在你们闲着没事玩微信的同时,可以听听听力,接触一下,暑假过了一大半,你们的暑期计划你完成了多少?估计也有不少暑期过着无聊吧?无论你们是否升学,你们都该想想了好了,下面开始传2005年专升本英语听力真题,之后几篇会继续上传2005年听力真题原文2005年度山东省普通高等教育专升本考试英语试题[00:31.70]Part I Listening Comprehension[00:37.05]Directions: This part is to test your listening ability.[00:43.07]It consists of 3 sections.[00:46.90]Section A[00:48.54]Directions: In this section you will hear 5 short dialogues.[00:54.78]At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said.[01:00.57]Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once.[01:05.82]After each question there will be a pause.[01:09.65]During the pause, you must read the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D),[01:17.52]and decide which is the best answer.[01:21.02]Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet[01:25.61]with a single line through the center.[01:29.22]1. W: Where are you heading, Chris?[01:34.69]M: To the gas station.[01:36.99]Q: What is Chris probably going to do?[01:51.41]2. M: Would you have some time to look at this proposal for me?[01:57.98]W: I’m kind of busy now. How does late this afternoon sound?[02:03.99]Q: What does the woman mean?[02:18.35]3. M: Are you ready to check out?[02:22.28]W: Yes. You pay the bill and I’ll call the desk[02:27.65]and have our luggage taken out to the taxi.[02:31.36]Q: Where is the conversation most probably taking place?[02:46.84]4. M: Are you sure you ca n’t remember the name of that record?[02:53.84]W: It’s just on the tip of my tongue.[02:57.56]Q: What does the woman say about the record?[03:12.60]5. W: Do you want to go with us on a trip to Florida this spring?[03:19.28]It’ll cost about $300 a perso n.[03:23.98]M: $300? Do you think I just inherited a fortune?[03:30.65]Q: What can be inferred about the man?[03:44.30]Section B[03:47.14]Directions: In this section you will hear one short conversation and one passage.[03:55.24]After the conversation or passage you will be asked some questions.[04:01.04]The conversation and passage will be read twice.[04:05.19]When you hear a question, you should decide onthe correct answer[04:10.55]from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D),[04:16.79]then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet[04:21.27]with a single line through the center.[04:24.26]Questions 6 to 7 are based on the following conversation.[04:30.06]OK, everybody, can we start the meeting now?[04:35.21]I’m Mike Johnson,[04:37.17]the chairperson of the graduation committee for this year.[04:41.43]You’ve all been selected as the representatives[04:45.27]to plan the graduation ceremonies.[04:47.89]I’m sending around a sheet of paper for you[04:51.72]to fill in your name and telephone number.[04:55.22]Also, please write down what part of the ceremonies you would like to work on.[05:01.99]Remember, as the representative, you will have the time to participate.[05:09.00]When everyone finished writing down the information,[05:12.82]please return the paper to me.[05:15.67]And on our next meeting, one week from today,[05:20.04]we’ll start to discuss the details of the ceremonies.[05:27.37]OK, everybody, can we start the meeting now?[05:33.16]I’m Mike Johnson,[05:35.24]the chairperson of the graduation committee for this year.[05:39.40]You’ve all been selected as the representatives[05:43.11]to plan the graduation ceremonies.[05:45.94]I’m sending around a sheet of paper for you[05:49.65]to fill in your name and telephone number.[05:53.26]Also, please write down what part of the ceremonies you would like to work on.[06:00.15]Remember, as the representative, you will have the time to participate.[06:07.04]When everyone finished writing down the information,[06:10.87]please return the paper to me.[06:13.71]And on our next meeting, one week from today,[06:18.19]we’ll start to discuss the details of the ceremonies.[06:23.12]6. What is the purpose of the meeting?[06:36.39]7. What should the students write on the paper?[06:51.43]Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following passage:[06:58.54]Families in America, like those in every culture, face many problems.[07:06.42]Social pressures are breaking apart more and more American homes.[07:11.99]Over half of US marriages now end in divorce;[07:17.14]more than a quarter of American children are growing up in single-parent homes.[07:24.37]As a result, many people believe the American family is in trouble.[07:30.92]Even so, there is still reason for hope.[07:34.64]Many organizations are working hard to strengthen families.[07:40.11]Americans almost all believe[07:43.29]that the family is one of the most important parts of life.[07:48.09]The vast majority also feel[07:52.04]that the traditional two-parent family is best for children.[07:56.84]They realize that problems in family life in recent years[08:02.53]have brought about serious consequences.[08:05.81]As a result, more and more people are making their family a priority.[08:11.94]Many women are quitting their jobs to stay home with their children.[08:17.51]Families are going on vacations and outings together.[08:22.22]Husbands and wives are making a concentrated effort to keep their marriages solid.[08:29.99]Families in America, like those in every culture, face many problems.[08:38.95]Social pressures are breaking apart more and more American homes.[08:44.42]Over half of US marriages now end in divorce;[08:49.56]more than a quarter of American children are growing up in single-parent homes.[08:56.78]As a result, many people believe the American family is in trouble.[09:03.23]Even so, there is still reason for hope.[09:07.06]Many organizations are working hard to strengthen families.[09:12.53]Americans almost all believe[09:16.03]that the family is one of the most important parts of life.[09:20.73]The vast majority also feel[09:24.67]that the traditional two-parent family is best for children.[09:29.26]They realize that problems in family life in recent years[09:34.95]have brought about serious consequences.[09:38.45]As a result, more and more people are making their family a priority.[09:44.57]Many women are quitting their jobs to stay home with their children.[09:50.26]Families are going on vacations and outings together.[09:54.86]Husbands and wives are making a concentrated effort to keep their marriages solid.[10:03.05]8. What seems to be the main reason for divorce in the United States?[10:18.80]9. What is the ratio of American children growing up in single-parent homes?[10:37.10]10. What can you infer from the passage?[10:50.91]Section C[10:53.65]Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage.[11:00.21]The passage is printed on the test paper but with some words or phrases missing.[11:07.10]The passage will be read three times.[11:10.38]The first reading is for you to get the general idea.[11:14.76]During the second reading,[11:17.27]you are required to put the missing words or phrases[11:21.43]on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear.[11:27.77]The third reading is for you to check your writing.[11:31.71]Now the passage will begin.[11:34.77]During the summer you should be even more careful[11:39.82]than usual of the foods you prepare.[11:42.78]Foods spoil faster in hot weather than in cold weather.[11:48.03]When you are shopping, purchase frozen and refrigerated foods last.[11:54.43]Don't make long stops on the way home,[11:58.03]because frozen foods could become soft or warm.[12:02.85]Using insulated bags helps keep food cold until you get home.[12:09.50]Milk and milk products should be refrigerated immediately.[12:14.53]When camping or picnicking, or at any time refrigeration isn't available,[12:21.42]use special dry foods. Don't leave foods in a hot car or beach bag.[12:28.85]Picnic favorites like meat, chicken, and egg salad should be kept in a cooler.[12:35.42]Above all, if a food doesn’t seem to be normal in smell or appearance,[12:41.66]throw it away immediately. Don’t taste it.[12:46.67]During the summer you should be even more careful[12:51.48]than usual of the foods you prepare.[12:59.14]Foods spoil faster in hot weather than in cold weather.[13:07.56]When you are shopping, purchase frozen andrefrigerated foods last.[13:18.06]Don't make long stops on the way home,[13:22.10]because frozen foods could become soft or warm.[13:26.92]Using insulated bags helps keep food cold until you get home.[13:37.09]Milk and milk products should be refrigerated immediately.[13:46.89]When camping or picnicking,or at any time refrigeration isn't available,[13:53.78]use special dry foods.[14:01.08]Don't leave foods in a hot car or beach bag.[14:05.27]Picnic favorites like meat, chicken, and egg salad should be kept in a cooler.[14:16.20]Above all, if a food doesn’t seem to be normal in smell or appearance,[14:22.54]throw it away immediately.[14:28.22]Don’t taste it.[14:34.50]During the summer you should be even more careful[14:38.17]than usual of the foods you prepare.[14:41.23]Foods spoil faster in hot weather than in cold weather.[14:46.59]When you are shopping, purchase frozen and refrigerated foods last.[14:52.69]Don't make long stops on the way home,[14:56.42]because frozen foods could become soft or warm.[15:01.34]Using insulated bags helps keep food cold until you get home.[15:07.68]Milk and milk products should be refrigerated immediately.[15:13.15]When camping or picnicking, or at any time refrigeration isn't available,[15:19.93]use special dry foods. Don't leave foods in a hot car or beach bag.[15:27.26]Picnic favorites like meat, chicken, and egg salad should be kept in a cooler.[15:33.82]Above all, if a food doesn’t seem to be normal in smell or appearance,[15:40.27]throw it away immediately. Don’t taste it.。
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(山东卷).doc
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)英语第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?A.$18. B.$19. C.$20.2.What will the speakers discuss ?A.A report . B.A computer . C.A report on computer . 3.What are the speakers talking about ?A.A child . B.A room . C.A present .4.What can we learn from this conversation ?A.The woman does not get along well with the man .B.The woman does not get along well with here roommate .C.The man will talk with the woman’s roommate .5.Where are the two speakers now ?A.On the first floor . B.On the fourth floor . C.On the fifth floor.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2005年专升本英语命题预测试卷(2)
2005年专升本英语命题预测试卷(2)正确答案是:A 您的答案是:B--------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.A. three B. those C. thank D. theatre正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------3.A. wind B. kind C. find D. mind正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------4.A. plant B. craft C. grasp D. at正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------5.A. now B. knowledge C. bow D. allow正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------6.A. says B. plays C. stays D. days正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------7.A. leave B. scream C. head D. lead正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------8.A. resemble B. resist C. resolve D. respect正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------9.A. fault B. daughter C. cause D. laugh正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------10.A. crew B. new C. few D. dew正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. Which is ______ country, the United States or Canada?A. a largerB. largerC. the largerD. the largest正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------12. The silk feels ________.A. softB. softlyC. softnessD. softy正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------13. Two nuclear power stations _______ in the past ten years.A. are builtB. have been builtC. would be builtD. are building正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------14. They kept on ______ till they got to the foot of the hill.A. to runB. runningC. runingD. run正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------15. There is much work to do, _______?A. isn’t itB. is thereC. isn’t thereD. is it正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------16. _______ as he is, he can’t understand the English film.A. A student of EnglishB. Though a student of EnglishC. Student of EnglishD. Being a student of English正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------17. The old in the country _______ taken good care of.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------18. Not a single mistake _______ in the test.A. he madeB. did he makeC. he has madeD. made he正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------19. ______ my surprise, I got a high grade in this test.A. ForB. ToC. To beD. On正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------20. She never agree _______ you, did she?A. toB. withC. inD. at正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------21. Would you mind _______ a photo of you?A. me takeB. to takeC. my takingD. me to take正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------22. The lady treats the boy well as if he ______ her own son.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------23. _______ round the city, we were impressed by the city’s new look.A. TakenB. TakingC. To be takenD. Being taken正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------24. He had a pain _______ his back.A. onB. withC. inD. onto正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------25. The city _______ I was born is on the new railway line.A. whichB. thatC. on whichD. where正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------26. I had _______ that I would always remember it.A. so a good experienceB. such a good experienceC. so good an experienceD. such good an experience正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------27. ______ give us help is welcome.A. Who everB. WhoeverC. No matter whoD. Those who正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------28. After running for nearly half an hour, I was ________.A. out of placeB. out of controlC. out of breathD. out of practice正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------29. The mother told the little boy to do all the things _______.A. on himselfB. on his ownC. to himselfD. by own正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------30. You had better _______ a jacket, because it is cold outside.A. take onB. to take onC. put onD. to put on正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------31. If you will do that, please take me into ________.A. thinkB. thinkingC. thoughtD. account正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------32. My pen has _______ ink.A. run out ofB. a fewC. run awayD. no little正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------33. There are, of course, bad teachers as well as ________.A. good oneB. some goodC. good onesD. those good正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------34. “______ haste, the less speed”is good advice he often gives us.A. MoreB. The moreC. The morerD. Morer正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------35. You do look _______. You are not at all like a person who has been ill in bed for years.A. goodB. wellC. sadD. disappointed正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------36. Some people like to eat apples. But some prefer bananas _______ apples.A. toB. forC. withD. against正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------37. I _______ here two years ago.A. moved toB. have movedC. have moved toD. moved正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------38. He is _______ strong a man ________ he can lift ten stones like this one.A. such…soB. so…thatC. such a …thatD. so a …for正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------39. It _______ they who lent me the television.A. wasB. isC. wereD. are正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------40. A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “______ man is really happy without a hobby.”A. NotB. WithoutC. NoD. None正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------41. Television broadcasts are ________ to an area that is within sight of the sending station of its relay.A. prohibitedB. boundedC. limitedD. restricted正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------42. Many things ________ impossible in the past are common today.A. to considerB. being consideredC. consideringD.considered正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------43. My parents wanted _______ me.A. make a scientistB. to make a scientistC. make a scientist ofD. to make a scientist of正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------44. He has a bad habit of ________ others when they are speaking.A. involvingB. investigatingC. interferingD. interrupting正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------45. I like that new watch very much, but I can’t ________it.A. costB. offerC. payD. spend正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------46. Tom arrived at the office and discovered that he had _______ his door key.A. lentB. borrowedC. lostD. no正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------47. The beautiful scene left a deep _______ on the foreign visitors.A. thoughtB. ideaC. thinkingD. impression正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------48. The room is a little small; _______ it is so hot.A. in additionB. in addition toC. additionalD. adding正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------49. I wish I ______ her address yesterday.A. knowB. had knownC. would knownD. knew正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------50. It ______ yesterday. The ground is still wet now.A. must have rainedB. was rainingC. rainedD. had rained正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insure means to protect _51_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _52_ food, clothing, housing, and publicservices. But, there is no way to know _53_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _54_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _55_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _56_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _57_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _58_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _59_ people buy and hope they will _60_ need.51.A. for B. from C. against D. with正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------52.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------53.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------54.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------55.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------56.A. that B. by which C. what D. where正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------57. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------58.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------59.A. which B. that C. as D. like正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------60.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneResearchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person’s sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical charges in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.61. According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Four of five timesD. Forty times正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------62. The word “deeper”in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. heavier.B. louder.C. stronger.D. happier.正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------63. Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?A. His eyes begin to move.B. His breathing becomes faster.C. His heart rate increases.D. His eyes stop moving.正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------64. The subject of this passage is ________.A. why people sleepB. the human need for REM sleepC. the characteristic of REM sleepD. physical changes in the human body正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------65. Which of the following is the best title of the article?A. REM SleepB. Two Types of SleepC. SleepersD. What Happens to Sleepers正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Passage TwoThe Mother Goose Stories, so well known to children all over the word, are commonly said to have been written by a little old woman for her grandchildren. According to some people, she lived in Boston, and her real name was Elizabeth Vergoose. Her son-in-law, a printer named Thomas Fleet, was supposed to have published the famous stories and poems for small children in 1719. However, no copy of this book has ever been found, and most scholars doubt the truth of this story—and doubt, moreover, that Mother Goose was ever a real person. They point out that the name is a direct translation of the French “Mere I’Oye.”In 1697 the Frenchman Charles Perrault published the first book in which this name was used. The collection contains eight tales, including “Sleeping Beauty,”“Cinderella,”and “Puss in Boots.”But Perrault did not originate these stories; they were already quite popular in his day, and he only collected them.66. What is suppssed to have happened in 1719?A. Elizabeth Vergoose wrote the first Mother Goose Stories.B. Thomas Fleet published the Mother Goose Stories.C. The Mother Goose Stories were translated into French.D. Charles Perrault published the first Mother Goose Stories.正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------67. Most scholars consider Mother Goose to be _________.A. a real personB. a book written by a little old womanC. a collection by Elizabeth VergooseD. a translation fromFrench正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------68. When Perrault published the first book in 1679, _______.A. no story of the book had been known to peopleB. some stories of the book were already well knownC. few people were interested in the stories of the bookD. stories like “Sleeping Beauty”and “Cinderella”became popular正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------69. The name used in the first book published in 1679 is supposed to have been _______.A. Mother GooseB. Mere I’OyeC. Elizabeth VergooseD. Charles Perrault正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------70. On the basis of this passage, what may be concluded about the real origin of stories “Sleeping Beauty”and “Cinderella”?A. They were invented by Elizabeth Vergoose.B. They were invented by Thomas Fleet.C. They were invented by Charles Perrault.D. Their writers are unknown.正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Passage ThreeBanks are not ordinarily prepared to pay out all accounts; they rely on depositors (储户) not to demand payment all at the same time. If depositors should come to fear that a bank is not safe, that it cannot pay off all its depositors, then that fear might cause all the depositors to appear on the same day. If they did, the bank could not pay all accounts. However, if they did not all appear at once, then there would always be enough money to pay those who wanted their money when they wanted it. Mrs. Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank runthat she experienced. One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks expected a run the next day, and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs Vaught worked as a teller had enough money on hand to pay off their depositors. The officers simply told the tellers to pay on demand. The next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside. The length of the line made many think that the bank could not possibly pay off everyone. People began to push and then to fight for places near the tellers’windows, The power of the panic atmosphere was such that two tellers, though they knew that the bank was quite all right and could pay all depositors, drew their own money from the bank. Mrs Vaught says that she had difficulty keeping herself from doing the same.71. A bank run happens when _______.A. a bank is closed for one or more daysB. too many depositors try to draw out their money at one timeC. there is not enough money to pay all its depositors at one timeD. tellers of a bank take their own money from the bank正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------72. The tellers in Mrs. Vaught’s bank were told to ________.A. explain why they could not pay out all accountsB. pay out accounts as requestedC. make the depositors believe that the bank was standD. pay out money as slowly as possible正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------73. The main cause of a bank run is _______.A. loss of confidenceB. lack of moneyC. crowds of peopleD. inexperienced tellers正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------74. Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught say?A. She know that the bank was not sound.B. She feared that too many depositors drawing their money would close the bank.C. She was not able to draw out her money.D. She was tempted to draw out her money.正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------75. According to the passage, the actions of the depositors of Mrs. Vaught’s bank were affected mainly by the _______.A. ease with which they could get their moneyB. confidence that Mrs. Vaught showedC. failure of several other banks to openD. confidence shown by other depositors of the bank正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Passage FourOne of the greatest problems for those settlers in Nebraska in the last quarter of the previous century was fuel.Little of the state was forested when the first settlers arrived and it is probable that by 1880, only about one-third of the originally forested area remained, down to a mere 1 percent of the state’s 77,000 square miles. With wood and coal out of the question, and with fuel needed year-round for cooking, and during the harsh winter months for heating, some solution had to be found.Somewhat improbably, the buffalo provided the answer. Buffalo chips (干粪块) were found to burn evenly, hotly, and cleanly, with little smoke and interestingly, no odor, Soon, collecting them became a way of life for the settlers’children who would pick them up on their way to and from school, or take part in competitions designed to counteract their natural reluctance. Even a young man, seeking to impress the girl he wanted to marry, would arrive with a large bag of chips rather than with a box of candy or a bunch of flowers.76. What is the main topic of this passage?A. The solution to the Nebraska settlers’fuel problem.B. Life in Nebraska in the late ninteenth century.C. The imporance of the American buffalo.D. Deforestation in Nebraska in the late nineteenth century.正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------77. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Nebraska was not a densely-forested state even before the settlers arrived.B. The children enjoyed collecting the buffalo chips.C. The children spent a lot of time collecting the chips.D. Buffalo chips were satisfactory as a fuel.正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------78. The passage implies that buffalo chips were needed _______.A. in greater amounts in summerB. in greater amounts in winterC. only in summerD. only in winter正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------79. Which of the following does the author not express surprise at?A. The children needed competitions to them.B. The buffalo chips gave off no smell.C. Buffalo chips were the answer to the settlers’fuel problem.D. Young men took bags of buffalo chips to their girl friends.正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------80. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Early SettlersB. One Use of the Buffalo ChipsC. Nebraska’s ProblemsD. How Young Men Express Their Love for Girls正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words according to the following situation.你叫李平,是英语系学生会主席。
2005年山东省专升本考试试卷参考解答
2005年山东省专升本考试试卷参考解答及评分标准开/闭卷闭卷A/B 卷 A 课程编号 2219002801-2219002811课程名称概率论与数理统计(部分)学分 3命题人(签字) 审题人(签字) 年 月 日 基本题6小题,每小题5分,满分30分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一(每道选择题选对满分,选0分)事件表达式A Y B 的意思是 ( ) 事件A 与事件B 同时发生 (B) 事件A 发生但事件B 不发生 事件B 发生但事件A 不发生 (D) 事件A 与事件B 至少有一件发生 D ,根据A Y B 的定义可知。
假设事件A 与事件B 互为对立,则事件A I B ( ) 是不可能事件 (B) 是可能事件 发生的概率为1 (D) 是必然事件 A ,这是因为对立事件的积事件是不可能事件。
已知随机变量X ,Y 相互独立,且都服从标准正态分布,则X 2+Y 2服从 ( ) 自由度为1的χ2分布 (B) 自由度为2的χ2分布 自由度为1的F 分布 (D) 自由度为2的F 分布选B ,因为n 个相互独立的服从标准正态分布的随机变量的平方和服从自由度为n 的2分布。
已知随机变量X ,Y 相互独立,X ~N (2,4),Y ~N (-2,1), 则( ) X +Y ~P (4) (B) X +Y ~U (2,4) (C) X +Y ~N (0,5) (D) X +Y ~N (0,3) 选C ,因为相互独立的正态变量相加仍然服从正态分布,而E (X +Y )=E (X )+E (Y )=2-2=0, (X +Y )=D (X )+D (Y )=4+1=5, 所以有X +Y ~N (0,5)。
样本(X 1,X 2,X 3)取自总体X ,E (X )=μ, D (X )=σ2, 则有( ) X 1+X 2+X 3是μ的无偏估计(B)1233X X X ++是μ的无偏估计22X 是σ2的无偏估计(D) 21233X X X ++⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭是σ2的无偏估计B ,因为样本均值是总体期望的无偏估计,其它三项都不成立。
2005年成人高考专升本英语考试真题与答案
2005年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. kickB. AprilC. silverD. inch【正确答案】B第2题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. cycleB. societyC. cityD. victim【正确答案】D第3题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. nearB. hearC. pearD. beard【正确答案】C第4题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. broughtB. oughtC. thoughtD. though【正确答案】D第5题选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. coffeeB. deedC. beefD. seed【正确答案】A二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第6题 It was so late that we__________had time to catch the train.A. nearlyB. almostC. hardlyD. simply【正确答案】C第7题—Have you moved into the new house—Not yet. The rooms__________.A. are being paintedB. are paintedC. are paintingD. have been painting【正确答案】A第8题—Mary won’t go to the concert tonight.—__________.A. So does PeterB. Neither does PeterC. So will PeterD. Neither will Peter【正确答案】D第9题You can’t expect her __________on time if you are late yourself.A. have beenB. beingC. beD. to be【正确答案】D第10题 After the mine accident,the government sent a group of experts to__________the matter.A. look intoB. look down uponC. look throughD. look forward to【正确答案】A第11题 Had he worked harder,he__________the exams.A. must have got throughB. would have got throughC. should get throughD. could get through【正确答案】B第12题 When he arrived at the airport ,Mr. Smith found that he_________his ticket in the office.A.has leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.would leave【正确答案】C第13题 Nuclear science should be developed to benefit people __________harm them.A. more thanB. better thanC. other thanD. rather than【正确答案】D第14题 You never told us why you were absent from the party,__________?A. weren’t youB. didn’t youC. did youD. were you【正确答案】C第15题—Could you give me some ink—Sorry, I haven’t__________left myself.A. manyB. muchD. little【正确答案】B第16题 The film__________three hours. It is the longest one I have ever seen.A. lastedB. stayedC. finishedD. ended【正确答案】A第17题 We should be grateful if you would reply at your__________convenience.A. earlyB. earliestC. earlierD. the earliest【正确答案】B第18题 Nowhere else in the world__________more beautiful scenery than in Switzerland.A. you can seeB. you had seenC. can you seeD. had you seen【正确答案】C第19题The little boy won’t go to sleep__________his mother tells him a story.A. sinceB. whenD. unless【正确答案】C第20题—They are supposed to arrive at six,but there is still no sign of them.—Something unexpected__________to them.A. might happenB. must have happenedC. would have happenedD. could happen【正确答案】D三、Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.I can clearly remember the first time I met Mr.Andrews, my old headmaster,21__________that was over twenty years ago.During the war, I was at school in the north of England.As soon as it ended,my family returned to London. There were not enough schools left for children to go to and my father had to go from one school to another, asking them to 22__________ me as a pupil. I used to go with him but he had such a 23__________time trying to persuade people even to see him that I seldom had to do any tests. We had been to all the schools near where we lived, but the more my father argued,the more 24__________it became. In the end,we went to a school about five miles away from home. The headmaster kept us waiting for 25__________an hour. While we were waiting,I 26__________around at the school building, which was one of those old Victorian structures,completely out of date but still standing.I could hear the boys playing in the playground outside when the headmaster’s secretary finally 27__________us into his office. Mr. Andrews spoke to me first.“Why do you want to come here?”he asked. I had been thinking of saying something about studying but I couldn’t 28__________remembering the boys outside.“I don’t know anyone in London,”I said.“I like to play with the other boys. I like to read a lot of books too,”I 29__________.“All right,”Mr.Andrews said.“We have one place 30__________, in fact.”My two years at that school were among the happiest of my life.第21题请选择最佳答案()。
专升本英语真题2005年
2005年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语试卷及参考答案(考试时间150分钟)Ⅰ.Phonetics ( 5 points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.1. A. kick B. April C. silver D. inch2. A. cycle B. society C. city D. victim3. A. near B. hear C. pear D. beard4. A. brought B. ought C. thought D. though5. A. cofee B. deed C. beef D. seedⅡ. V ocabulary and Structure (15 points) Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.6. It was so late that we ______ had time to catch the train.A. nearlyB. almostC. hardlyD. simply7. --Have you moved into the new house?--Not yet. The roomsA. are being paintedB. are paintedC. are paintingD. have been painting8. --Mary won't go to the concert tonight.--______.A. So does PeterB. Neither does PeterC. So will PeterD. Neither will Peter9. Y ou can't expect her ______ on time if you are late yourself.A. have beenB. beingC. beD. to be10. After the mine accident, the government sent a group of experts to ______ the matter.A. look intoB. look down uponC. look throughD. look forward to11. Had he worked harder, he ______ the exams.A. must have got throughB. would have got throughC. should get throughD. could get through12. When he arrived at the airport, Mr. Smith found that he ______ his ticket ir/the office.A. has leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. would leave13. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit people ______ harm them.A. more thanB. better thanC. other thanD. rather than14. Y ou never told us why you were absent from the party, ______.A. weren't youB. didn't youC. did youD. Were you15. --Could you give me some ink?--Sorry, I haven't ______ left myself.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. little16. The film ______ three hours. It is the longest one i have cver seen.A. lastedB. stayedC. finishedD. ended17. We should be grateful if you would reply at your ______ convenience.A. earlyB. earliestC. earlierD. the earliest18. Nowhere else in the world ______ more beautiful scenery than in Switzerland.A. you can seeB. you had seenC. can you seeD. had you seen19. The little boy won't go to sleep ______ his mother tells him a story.A. sinceB. whenC. lestD. unless20. --They are supposed to arrive at six, but there is still no sign of them.--Something unexpected ______ to them.A. might happenB. must have happenedC. would have happenedD. could happenⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.I can clearly remember the first time I met Mr. Andrews, my old headmaster, 21 that was over twenty years ago. During the war, I was at school in the north of England. As soon as it ended, my family returned to London. There were not enough schools left for children to go to and my father had to go from one school to another, asking them to22 me as a pupil. I used to go with him but he had such a 23 time trying to persuade people even to see him thatI seldom had to do any tests. We had been to all the schools near where we lived, but the more my father argued, the more 24 it became. In the end, we went to a school about five miles away from home. The headmaster kept us waiting for 25 an hour. While we were waiting, I 26 around at the school building, which was one of those old Victorian structures, completely out of date but still standing. I could hear the boys playing in the playground outside when the headmaster's secretary finally 27 us into his office. Mr. Andrews spoke to me first. "Why do you want to come here?" he asked. I had been thinking of saying Something about studying but I couldn't 28 remembering the boys outside. "I don't know anyone in London," I said. "I like to play with the other boys. lke to read a lot of books too," I 29 "All right," Mr. Andrews said. "We have one place 30 , in fact."My two years at that school were among the happiest of my life.21. A. if B. despite C. although D. since22. A. take B. bring C. treat D. get23. A. pleasant B. hard C. good D. bad24. A. hopeful B. beneficial C. complicated D. impossible25. A. at most B. at last C. at least D. at first26. A. looked B. turned C. played D. ran27. A. made B. let C. sent D. urged28. A. enjoy B. mind C. stop D. help29. A. argued B. protested C. added D. thought30. A. empty B. free C. blank D. bareIV. Reading Comprehension ( 75 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet.Passage One Laura was married for 6 months. Her husband was using drugs. She didn't want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her hushand to leave. She left him a note instead. After reading the note, Laura'shusband waited for her to come home and then beat her and her son.Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job. She was ashamed to ask for help from the police, courts or women's shelters. Sometimes her husband was very nice to her. She decided to try harder so her children could have a home and a father. Laura joined a church and told a priest about her problem.But her huband kept using drugs and hurting the family. Finally, she told her husband she loved him, but they should live apart for a while. He beat her again. The priest came over to talk to her. He asked the husband to go out for a while. Laura packed up her things and left home with her son. The next day she lost the baby. Her husband went to jail.Laura got a lot of help from groups that help women who have been beaten. Now she is in college, has her own apartment and works on special projects at a women's shelter. "We got out, and it changed life for me and my child. Y ou can do it. Y ou can break the cycle," Laura said.31. Laura felt her children shouldn't live the old way when she wasA. pregnantB. taking drugsC. just out of workD. attending university32. The message Laura left her husband was most likely"______"A. Do not beat the kid any moreB. Learn to take care of the familyC. Leave me and my childrenD. Be a good father33. Laura didn’t go to the police or courts because______.A. she was afraid of being laughed atB. the priest asked her not to do soC. her husband was a nice guyD. she was not well-educated34. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Laura has two children.B. Laura never got any job.C. Laurs’s husband got punished.D. Laura got little help from the society.35. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Husband-Wife RelationshipB. Women's RightsC. Laura's MarriageD. Family ViolencePassage T woDuring the Christmas shopping rush in London, the interesting story was reported of a tramp (流浪者) who, apparently though no fault of his own, found himself locked in a well-known chain store late on Christmas Eve. No doubt the store was crowded with last-minute Christmas shoppers and the staff were dead beat and longing to get home. Probably all the proper security checks were made before the store was locked and they left to enjoy the three-day holiday untroubled by customers desperate to get last-minute Christmas presents.However ridiculous that may be, our tramp found himself alone in the store and decided to make the best of it. There was food, drink, bedding and camping equipment, of which he made good use. There must also have been television sets and radios. Though it was not reported if he took advantage of these facilities, when the shop reopened he was discovered in bed with a large number of empty bottles beside him. He seems to have been a man of good humor as indeed tramps very commonly are.Everyone else was enjoying Christmas, so he saw no good reason why he should not do the same. He yielded himself cheerfully, and was taken by the police. Perhaps he had had a better Christmas than usual. He was sent to prison for seven days. Tile judge awarded no compensation (赔偿) to the chain store for the food and drink our tramp had consumed. They had, in his opinion, already received valuable free public ity from the story revealed in the newspaper and on television Perhaps the judge had a good Christmas, too.36. The tramp was locked in the store ______.A. for 7 daysB. on purposeC. by accidentD. for security reasons37. It can be inferred from the passage that the underlined phrase "dead beat" in paragraph I means ______.A. angryB. exhaustedC. forgetfulD. careless38. Which of the following was uncertain about the tramp after he was locked in the store?A. He watched TV.B. He was well fed.C. He had a sound sleep.D. He had a good drink.39. When the tramp was arrested, he ______.A. was drunkB. felt he deserved itC. made no resistanceD. felt himself wronged40. The judge didn't award compensation to the chain store because ______.A. the store was responsible for what happenedB. the report of the event benefited the store a lotC. the tramp had stolen nothing of valueD. the tramp was pennilessPassage ThreeIf you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research result of Professor Faulkner, who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations.Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front andside sections of the brain, which relate to intelligence and emotion, and determine the human character.Contraction of front and side parts--as cells die off--was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and seventy-year-olds.Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction--using the head.The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those least at risk, says Faulkner, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White-collar workers doing routine work are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.Faulkner's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need. "The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain," he says. "Think hard and engage in conversstion, Don't rely on pocket calculators."41. Professor Faulkner wanted to find out ______.A. how people's brains shrinkB. the way of making people live longerC. the size of certain people's brainsD. why certain people aged sooner than others42. Faulkner's research findings are based on______.A. a survey of farmers in northern JapanB. tests performed on a thousand old peopleC. the study of brain volumes of different peopleD. the latest development of computer technology43. The professor's tests show that ______.A. our brains shrink as we grow oldB. the front section of the brain does not shrinkC. seventy-year-olds have better brains than sixty-year-oldsD. brain contraction may vary among people of the same age44. The underlined word "subjects" in paragraph 5 means ______.A. branches of knowledge studied in a schoolB. something to be consideredC. persons experimented onD. citizens in a country45. According to the passage, which group of people seem to age slower than the others?A. Farmers.B. Lawyers.C. Clerks.D. Shop assistants.Passage FourNews has just been received of an air crash in the north of England. The plane, which was on a charter (包租)flight from London to Carlisle, was carrying a party of businessmen on their way to a trade fair. It seems likely that the plane ran into a heavy fog as it was approaching Carlisle and was obliged to circle for some twenty minutes. Everything seemed to be going well. The pilot was in constant radio communication with Ground Control when the engines suddenly cut out and all contact was lost. The plane crashed on the site of the ancient Roman camp at Hadrin' s Hill, a place well known to archaeologists (考古学家) and tourists.So far few details have been reported, but it is feared that at least twenty people lost their lives, among them the pilot, who was killed instantly. The local ambulances and firemen were on the scene within minutes of the crash, but additional help had to be rushed from other areas.Mr. Lesilie Collins, one of the survivors, told our reporter, "We passengers noticed the engines were making a funny noise. Of course we couldn't see anything because of the fog, but the pilot said there was nothing to worry about. The next thing we know, the engines went dead. There was a rushing noise--and after that I don’t remember any more."Mr. Collins is now in hospital, being treated for minor injuries. We will be bringing you further news of the crash as we receive it. In the meantime relatives are asked to ring 02-3457211 for information.46. The plane was ______.A. flying some businessmen to LondonB. on a regular flight to LondonC. returning from a trade fairD. bound for Carlisle47. What happened when the plane was nearing Carlisle?A. The pilot misread the signals from Ground Control.B. Ground Control failed to send out right instructions.C. The pilot got a report of terrible weather.D. The engines broke down.48. According to the passage, the plane crashed at ______.A. a place in southern EnglandB. a place of historical interestC. a military training campD. a camp near London49. The news report tells us that when the crash occurred ______.A. the ambulances and firemen arrived quicklyB. none of the passengers was killedC. no additional help was necessaryD. help was long delayed50. From what Mr. Collins said, we can know that he ______.A. had only an incomplete picture of what happenedB. heard and saw nothing at allC. talked to the pilotD. was once a pilotPassage FiveOnline distance learning (网上远程教育) is an instructional system which connects learners with educational resources. Students work on their own at home, at work, or at school and communicate with faculty and other students by means of e-mail, electronic meetings, videoconferencing, chat rooms, instant messaging and other forms of computer-based communication. There are both advantages and disadvantages to online distance learning.There are many benefits to using online distance learning environments. Online education is available all thetime, anywhere and to all people. However, there are weaknesses for some learners. The online learner only has the written text and no other face-to-face hints. This may confuse the learner and cause misunderstanding. While distance learning allows for an openness, it is also difficult because it is done by e-mail messages and writing, and therefore may take more time than face-to-face learning. Sometimes the messages can be overwhelming for many online students.Universities, colleges and schools use online distance learning environments. These are important for students who may be unable to attend classes for various reasons like illnesses or busy everyday schedules. Some learners just want to further their studies at home. They enjoy the convenience of home learning as they take regular programs or enrichment classes.Online courses keep learner very occupied at all hours of the day. There are a great many messages and other online resources to read .and respond to. Most learners have regular jobs or attend regular school classes on ground as well. However, the benefits are clear. Online distance learning is becoming very popular. Some online classes have become a profitable business as they replace regular traditional means of learning.51. Which of the following is TRUE of the passage about online distance learning?A. It has more disadvantages than advantages.B. It is a learning form based on internet.C. It is not available for some students.D. It has only enrichment classes.52. Sometimes online distance learning can be a problem because ______.A. learners can't afford itB. learners get too many hintsC. it involves excessive writingD. it is not available at the weekend53. One of the good aspects of online distance learning is ______.A. speedB. convenienceC. easy operationD. variety of instruction54. What kind of students may NOT like online distance learning?A. Those busy with their schedules.B. Those in need of further education.C. Those unable to attend regular classes.D. Those in favor of face-to-face teaching.55. With regular means of learning, the learners have to study ______.A. at schoolB. on their ownC. at all hours of the dayD. by means of reading and writingⅤ. Daily Conversation ( 10 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. Thank youB. It's my pleasureC. By the wayD. No, of course notE. Here you areF. Never mindG. I'm sorry H. No way56. lodger: I'm terribly sorry that I broke your vase.Landlady:______57. Clerk: Would you sign the register please, Sir?Mr. Woods: Sure. ______, does my room have a private bath?Clerk: Certainly. Every room in this hotel has a private bath.58. Luke: What a beautiful dress!Edna: ______. I just got it yesterday.59. Fric: Thank you for looking after the cat for me.Jack: ______. I love cats.60. Mary: I'm going shopping.Oliver: Do you mind if I come with you.*Mary: ______. Y ou can carry my bag for me.Ⅵ. Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a notice in about 100~120 words based on the following situation Remember to write it clearly.61.你不慎将手机丢失。
2005年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷及答案
2005年12⽉⼭东省⾼职⾼专英语应⽤能⼒考试试卷及答案2005年12⽉⼭东省⾼职⾼专英语应⽤能⼒考试试卷A(试卷⼀)Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points, one point each) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A (5 points)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. In a store. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant. D. In a hospital.2. A. Video stores. B. Video tapes. C. Watches. D. Movies.3. A. The woman is interested in her present job.B. The woman is working for a big company.C. The man believes he has a bright future.D. The man is interviewing a job applicant.4. A. In a factory. B. In a bank. C. In a shop. D. In a bookshop.5. A. Right now. B. This week. C. Next week. D. Two weeks later. Section B (5 points)Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are recorded questions. The conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 16. A. Whether to go to London. B. A business trip.C. Where to spend their holiday.D. Places of interests in Paris.7. A. In July. B. In August. C. In September. D. In October.8. A. Quite good. B. Just so so. C. Not good at all D. Very salty. Conversation 29. A. Find New York Airline’s office. B. Reserve an air ticket to Detroit.C. Change his flight number.D. Get his air ticket.10. A. At about 4:30 B. At about 5:15C. At about 6:30D. At about 8:00Section C (5 points)Directions:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage isaccording to what you hear in order of numbered blanks. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The third reading is for you to check your answer .Now the passage will begin. Today there are about 7,000,000 Americans in colleges and universities. In the United States __11___half of population are young persons under twenty-five. Many of them will soon be __12__the country. So their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what young people think and__13__. College students today have strong__14__about right and wrong. They are interested in making a better life. They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. Because of this, there is often trouble in American__15__.11. A. nearly B. near C. hardly D. hard.12. A. in charge with B. change with C. in charge of D. in charge13. A. feeling B. felt C. feels D. feel14. A. ideas B. opinions C. views D. thoughts15. A. farms B. farming C. farmers D. familiesPart II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, one point each) Directions:In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or phrase or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. By this time next year, we _____all the land into rice fields.A. had turnedB. will have turnedC. have turnedD. have been turning17. It is time we ______computes to the production of iron and steel.A. will applyB. appliedC. have appliedD. would have applied18. Little ______that the police are about to arrest him.A. he knowsB. he doesn’t knowC. does he knowD. doesn’t he know19. ______he did at the party surprised everyone very much.A. WhereB. WhichC. ItD. What20. She did nothing but ______the whole time she was there.B. be complainingC. complainedD. complaining21. ______, he refused to give any explanation.A. When asked to comment on the quality of the goods.B. When he being asked to comment on the quality of the goods.C. When asking to comment on the quality of the goods.D. When he asked to comment on the quality of the goods.22. The fact ______she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how23. With the teacher ______ me, I feel quite at ease.A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. being help24. It_______ me of the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A. remembersB. relievesC. recallsD. reminds25. My wife was so _____ in the novel that I hadn’t dared to make a sound.A. focusedB. absorbedC. missed.D. concentrated26. If any lady owns this watch, will she please come forward and ______it?A. askB. requireC. returnD. claim27. It was my younger brother who ______me to jazz.B. introducedC. performedD. assured28. The ______city for the 2008 Olympic Games is Beijing.A. host.B. onlyC. masterD. main29. Every month the group meets, so its members can ______their views.A. changeB. implyC. findD. exchange30. Usually people under stress ______to express their full range of potential(潜能).A. intendB. tendC. happenD. lead31. When I first met him I had the ______that he was a shy boy.A. impressionB. meaningC. viewpointD. progress32. We shouldn’t ______our prospects by laziness.A. damageB. upsetC. ruinD. harm33. The stores have to _____for customers in the Christmas season.A. competeB. workC. argueD. act34. I worked on a farm for a long time and so got a (n) _______into the life of a farmer.B. insightC. realizationD. understanding35. He _______himself as a business executive (主管); in fact , he is a clerk.A. definedB. suggestedC. describedD. wantedPart III Reading Comprehension (1) (30 points, two points each) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1When friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isn’t that our friends are all very b usy; it is just that we haven’t got a television. People think that we are very strange. “But what do you do in the evening?” they are always asking .The answer is very simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly don’t spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and am always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess together.Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us as we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before . Our friends are lost---no television!---so they don’t know what to do. On such evening our house is very full as they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games. Yes, life is possible without television.36. The a uthor’s friends like______.A. sitting and playing chess in the eveningB. attending classes in the eveningC. listening to music in the eveningD. watching television in the evening37. The couple have not got a television, because______.A. they are not rich enoughB. they are strange peopleC. they enjoy spending evenings in their own waysD. they don’t know what to do when there are power cuts38. The phrase “power cuts” in the second paragraph means______.A. the failure to give ordersB. the stop of the supply of electricityC. the in crease in the use of electricityD. the cut in the number of visitors39. What do the author and his wife usually do in the evening?_______A. Other things rather than watching televisionC. Visiting friends.D. Cleaning their house40. The writer tries to tell us that______.A. life is meaningless without friendsB. life is possible without televisionC. life is uninteresting without televisionD. life is impossible without televisionTask 2People in different parts of the world have very different ideas about what is good to eat. Even when people in different countries eat the same food, they often prepare it very differently. If you were in Germany, you would find soup that is thick and heavy. If you were in China, you would find soup that is thin and clear. On holidays most of us eat special foods. Year after year, even if many other things change, the food is always the same. Sometimes housewives begin weeks in advance to prepare the special foods that are traditionally served on certain holidays.People in different parts of the world also have different ideas about what is good to drink. Among the most popular hot drinks are coffee and tea. Coffee is very popular in northern Europe and in the Middle East. Some people put cream and sugar in theircoffee. But in the United States, many people drink their coffee” black” that is without cream or sugar. Tea is the national drink in China, Japan, and other Oriental(东⽅的) countries. In the Orient, people drink tea without sugar .But in England, where it is also a national drink, many people use both sugar and hot or cold milk in their tea.41. People in different parts of the world______.A. cook the same food in different waysB. like the same kinds of foodC. have the same ideas about foodD. know how to prepare the same food42. Special foods on holidays will______.A .change a lot year after yearB. have different tastes with the years passing byC. remain the same for many yearsD. be served before certain holidays43. When drinking coffee, many Americans like to ______.A .add tea to it B. add milk to itC. drink it with cream or sugar addedD. drink it with noting added44. In England, ______ is a popular national drink.A. cold milkB. teaC. hot milkA. We Should Eat Different Foods.B. Special Foods on Certain Holidays.C. People in Western Countries Like Coffee Most.D. Different Ideas about Foods and Drinks.Task 3Packaging(包装) is an important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or to cut out, games printed on a package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buy products, or to ask their parents for them.Some packages suggest tha t a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are example of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the productThe size of the package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “Economy Size” or “Family Size” printed on it. This suggests that the large size has the most products for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit.The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. Thewords and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.46. Packaging is an important form of advertising because______.A. the package are usually very beautifulB. the package are usually very usefulC. the package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a productD. the package can tell a buyer everything about the product inside47. “A buyer will get something for nothing” most probably means that ______.A. a buyer will get something free of chargeB. a buyer will get what he pays forC. a buyer will gain more than he losesD. a buyer will not get what he wants48. People are likely to buy the product sold in a glass or dish because______.A. they believe the cost of the container is included in the cost of the productB. the container is too attractiveC. they think they can get the container for freeD. they have no other choices49. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. A package is often a successful advertisement.B. Children are often made to buy a product by its package with attractive pictures.C. A buyer is also attracted by the size of the container.50. What suggestion does the author give in the passage?A. The quality of a container has nothing to do with the quality of the product.B. Don’t buy the product which is sold in a glass or di sh.C. A buyer should get what he needs most.D. The best choice for a buyer is to get a product in a plain package.(试卷⼆)Part III Reading Comprehension (2) (5 points, one point for each) Task 4Directions:There is an advertisement below. After reading it, you are required to answer the questions asked ( No. 51 through No.55 ) in the fewest possible words. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.51. How long does the Lucky Promotion last?From January 1st _____________________, 2005.52. What could you win if you fly with Singapore Airlines within the period mentioned?You could win _______________________ every day, plus a chance to win great prizes.53. How many First Class return tickets can you get if you win the first prize?______________________ return tickets.54. What kind of hotel can you stay in free of charge if you win a second prize?A ________________________________.55. Where can you get more information about the promotion?Contact the ______________ or visit its websites.Part IV Translation (20 points, two points for each)Section A Translate the following English into Chinese. (10 points)56. They put up many shops and restaurants to satisfy the needs of tourists._____________________________________________________________________ 57. Besides care for personal appearance, you should pay close attention to your manner of speaking._____________________________________________________________________ 58. Robin had seen her parents’marriage dissolve when she was a child._____________________________________________________________________ 59. This place is really beautiful, and many people bring their wives and families out here to live._____________________________________________________________________ 60. One of the major factors that are closely related to poverty and unemployment is lack of education._____________________________________________________________________ Section B Translate the following Chinese into English. (10 points)61. 只要你不断努⼒,你迟早会找到更有效的学习⽅法。
历年山东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】
历年山东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】第一局部:听力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension),共20题,考试时间为1 5分钟。
第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出答案,每对话仅读一遍。
1.Why is the woman still working?A.Because she doesn”t like to have a rest.B.Because she wishes to be a boss somedaV.C.Because her boss asks her to work late.D.Because she has to finish her report.2.What can be implied from this conversation?A.Henry is not a hard-working student.B.Henry is busy with his book report.C.Henry iS 100king after his sick brother.D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination.3.When will the conversation most probably take place?A.on the 10th.B.On the 8th.C.on the 12th.D.On the 11th.4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husband.B.Teacher and student.C.Employer and employee.D.Policeman and driver5.What does the man suggest they do about the notes?A.Forget them untillater.B.Go over them right awaV.C.Discuss them with Professor Smith.D.Move them away from the tea cup.其次节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有2~3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出答案,每段材料仅读一遍。
2005年山东省专升本(教育学)真题试卷
2005年山东省专升本(教育学)真题试卷(总分:38.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、填空题(总题数:10,分数:20.00)1.教育的本质是 1。
(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:培养人的活动)解析:2.现在许多发达国家经济发展的事例表明,经济的高速发展并不是依靠增加劳动力的数量,而是通过提高劳动者 1水平。
(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:质量)解析:3.制定我国教育目的理论依据是 1。
(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:马克思主义关于人的全面发展学说)解析:4.在德育工作中最基本的方法是 1。
(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:说服教育法)解析:5.正确全面贯彻 1是上好课的根本保证。
(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:教育规律和教学原则)解析:6.教学的基本组织形式是 1。
(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:班级授课制)解析:7.《学记》中说的“学不躐等”体现的是 1教学原则。
(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:循序渐进)解析:8.正确运用德育方法中的 1法能够达到“随风潜入夜,润物细无声”的效果。
(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:情感陶冶法)解析:9.教育者应在儿童发展的某一关键期对儿童施以相应的教育,这是因为人的发展具有 1。
(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:正确答案:不平衡性)解析:10.在家庭、社会、学校三结合教育中,占主导地位的是 1。
05年英语专升本考试试题
2005年福建省高职高专升本科入学考试《基础英语》试题I.V ocabulary and Structure(40point ,1for each)1.It is easy to ______one state of matter from another.A) differ B) varyC) distinguish D) change2.Not once _________ his view of life.A) did the gentleman mention B) has mentioned the gentlemanC) the gentleman mention D) the gentleman mentioned3.We discuss the matter _______ tea and cakes.A) over B) withC) by D) at4.It wasn’t such a good dinner ______ she had promised us.A) that B) whichC) as D) what5.It was essential that the application forms _____ back before the deadline.A) must be sent B) would be sentC) be sent D) were went6.The reason _______ I went to take that class is ______ the professor is supposed to be verygood.A) why, for B) why, soC) why, that D) that, because7.________ this awareness, attitudes towards dream are changing.A) As a matter of fact B) In effectC) Instead of D) As a result of8.The machine can’t be made perfect overnight; in fact, it should be improved ________.A) one after another B) right awayC) by turn D) step by step9.The print is still wet. ______!A) Be not sure to touch it B) Be sure not to touch itC) Be sure to not touch it D) Don’t be sure to touch it10.It was until she arrived in class ________ she realized she had forgotten her book.A) what B) whenC) why D) that11.This is a nice car, but we cannot _______it.A) provide B) supplyC) afford D) manage12.This is the dictionary _______ I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words.A) with which B) in whichC) on which D) for which13.Where did you get your watch ________?A) repair B) to repairC) repaired D) repairing14.His carelessness _____ her failure in the exams.A) resulted from B) resultedC) resulted in D) resulted to15.Please wait for the next boat. There is no ______ for you on this one.A) place B) roomC) seat D) corner16.The days ______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A) whenever B) whereverC) on which D) in which17.We still know little about outer _______ though we have made much effort in research.A) heaven B) universeC) space D) sky18.But for sunlight, there _____ no moonlight.A) will be B)would beC) had been D) has19.We made several plans for our holiday, but we went to London _________ the end.A) at B) onC) by D) in20.Revolution means _____ the productive forces.A) to liberate B) liberatedC) liberate D) liberating21.Many people plan to put ______ RMB 5,000 every year to finance their children’s futureeducation.A) down B) asideC) up D) on22.I ran _____ Alice, who was on her way to see me.A) up B) out ofC) into D) over23.____ seeing the damage he had done, he felt ashamed.A) On B) ByC) At D) For24.In fact he had done ______ he could do to help the poor.A) what B) whichC) as D) all which25.We must be off _______. It id eight already.A) by accident B) on averageC) by chance D) right away26.I’m very sorry ______ the whole morning. I forgot the appointment.A) to keep you wait B) to have kept you waitingC) to keep you wait D) to keep you wait27.These young men walk out of the office building, each _____ a file under his arm.A) carries B) carryingC) carried D) having carried28.A computer can store ______ information because it has a very large memory.A) a great many B) a vast amount ofC) a large number of D) a number ofo Wang is a selfless man, so under no circumstances ______ anything that will benefithimself and hard the interests of others.A) does he do B) did he doC) he does do D) he does30.No one doubts ______ he is the best leader in the company.A)whether B) whatC) if D) that31._______ nobody was willing to vote for her, she decided to drop out of the election.A) Seen that B) So thatC) Seeing that D) When that32.The audience, _______, enjoyed the performance.A) most of them were students B) they were mostly studentsC) most of whom were students D) they themselves were students33.It’s no good _________him. He is always indifferent to others.A) to turn to B) turning toC) turn to D) turned to34.A woman and three children are said _______ in the traffic accident.A) to be injured B) to have been injuredC) having been injured D) being injured35.In the experiment we kept a watchful eye _____ the developments and recorded every detail.A) in B) atC) for D) on36.Do you think Tommy is ______ the truth?A) saying B) speakingC) telling D) During the time when37.______ she was living in New Y ork that she met her husband Terry.A) Just when B) Soon afterC) It was while D) During the time when38.The child will be taught that hard work is necessary to ________ success.A) bring up B) bring withC) bring forward D) bring about39.I’d like to take _____ of this opportunity to thank you for your cooperation.A) advantage B)occasionC) benefit D) profit40.Most American don’t object _____ them by their first names.A) that I call B) for callingC) to my calling D) that I am callII.Cloze (30points, 1.5 for each )When we want to _41___ other people what we think, we can do it not only with the help of words, but also in many 42 ways. For example, we sometimes move our heads 43 when we want to say “yes”, and we move our heads 44 when we want to say “no”.People, who can ___45__ hear nor speak, talk to each other with the help of their fingers. People who do not understand each other’s language have to do the same. The following story shows 46 they sometimes do it.47 English man who could not speak Italian was 48 traveling in Italy. One day he entered a restaurant and sat 49 a table. When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his mouth, __50___ his fingers into it, 51 them out again and moved his lips. In this way he meant to say, “ 52 me something to eat.”The waiter soon brought him 53 tea. The Englishman 54 his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea, so he took it 55 and brought him 56 coffee. The Englishman was angry. He was just going to leave the restaurant 57another traveler came in. When this man saw the waiter, he 58 his hands on his stomach. That was enough. In 59 minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat 60 his table.41. A) say B) speakC) tell D) talk42. A) anything B) anotherC) other D) other43. A) now and then B) over and overC) up and down D) here and there44. A) from mouth to mouth B) from door to doorC) from the masses to the masses D) from side to side45. A) not only…but also B) as well asC) either D) neither46. A) how B) whyC) what D) which47. A) The B) AnC) A D) Any48. A) ever B) neverC) on D) once50. A) laid B) playedC) put D) stayed51. A) took B) putC) brought D) carried52. A) Bring B) TookC) Fetched D) Carried53. A) a piece of B) a packet ofC) a cup of D) a box of54. A) shook B) noddedC) bent D) showed55. A) back B) awayC) out D) along56. A) any B) someC) little D) few57. A) when B) whereC) why D) how58. A) stood B) satC) made D) placed59. A) a few B) fewC) little D) a little60. A) at B) overC) under D) onIII.Reading Comprehension (45 point, 3 for each)OneToday anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of what they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells. Shells were not the only things used as money. In parts of Africa, cattle were one of the earliest kinds of money. Other animals were used as money, too.The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. People strung(系)them together and carried them from place to place. Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. The first coins in England were made of tin. Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Later, other countries began to make coin of gold and silver.But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than paper money used today.Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.61. Which of the following can be cited as an example of the use of money in exchange for services?A) To sell a bicycle for $20B) To get some money for old booksC) To buy things you need or wantD) To get paid for your work62. Where were shells used as money in history?A) In the Philippines. B) In ChinaC) In Africa D) It is not mentioned63. Why, according to the passage, did ancient Chinese coins have a square hole in the center?A) Because it would be easier to put them together and carry them around.B) Because it would be lighter for people to carry them from place to place.C) Because people wanted to make it look nicer.D) Because people wanted to save the expensive metal they were made from.64. Why does the author say that even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive?A) Because they are easy to steal.B) Because they are difficult for people to obtain.C) Because they are not easy to carry around.D) Because they themselves are expensive, too.65. Which one do you choose as the best title for this passage?A) Money and Its UsesB) Different Things Used as MoneyC) Different Countries, Different MoneyD) The History of MoneyTwoResearch has shown that motivation(动机)is very important in learning a language; you need to be enthusiastic about it, and to be interested in it. Different people will have different motives – the desire for promotion, the hope of being able to study abroad, curiosity about a very different culture, and pure intellectual enjoyment is only one of possible motives. But actually wanting to learn is the most important motive of all.Courage is an essential attribute(属性)in learning a language. It takes a lot of courage to speak a foreign language either in front of your friends or to native speakers, but don’t be afraid of making mistakes---that is the way we learn. Nowadays there are many different forms of English, each with its own constructions and accent, and, so long as you can make yourself understood and can understand what is said to you, you have succeeded in communicating, which is the purpose of any language.Curiosity is not only a possible motivation. It is also a great help in your learning. Remember that a language is not just a grammatical system, it is the outcome of a certain culture. It is not very helpful just to learn lots of words and lists of grammatical rules unless you know as much as possible about the background of the language, so that you can understand the ideas which are being conveyed(表达),the references which are being made, and the inferences which can be drawn from the information explicitly(明白地)given. So learn as much as you can about the different cultures which influence English—watch television programs, listen to the radio, try to obtain newspaper and magazines which are written by native speakers, look at advertisements, and above all, read---not textbooks, but novels and poems and plays. They will show you how language is really used. The English language is not an abstract(抽象的)system; it is a living form of expression which derives much of its meaning from the context in which it is used, and much of its effect from a whole network of extra – linguistic(语言学之外的)knowledge. If you live in a country where English is the native language, you acquire this knowledge naturally, just as in China you acquired your own cultural knowledge unconsciously. But, becauseyou are unlikely to be able to visit countries where English is spoken as the native language, you have to make a conscious effort to acquire this cultural awareness and knowledge.66. With what topic is this passage primarily concerned?A) Curiosity in Learning a Language B) Courage in Learning a LanguageC) Motivation in Learning a Language D) Qualities in Learning a Language67. The author of this passage possibly is a ______.A) beginner of English Learning B) foreign teacher of EnglishC) Chinese teacher of English D) Chinese student studying abroad68. What does the author suggest in this passage?A) You should not learn grammar.B) You should ignore the rules of pronunciation.C) You should learn a language by making mistakes.D) You should learn a language at school69. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A) You should be prepared to make mistakes in communicationB) Words are the basis of English learningC) Good pronunciation is important to an English learner.D) Wanting to know everything does not help you learning a language.70. According to the author, what’s the best way of learning English?A) To study hard B) To study abroadC) To learning about cultures D) To make mistakesThreeAmongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction(科幻小说).Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kind of people. Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories.It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors(原型)can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books are often concerned with the presentation of some forms of ideal society, a theme which is still often found in modern stories.Most of classics of science fiction, however, have been written within the last one hundred years. Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H. G. Wells, to mention just two well – known authors, have been translated into many languages.Modern science fiction writers don’t writes about men from Mars or space adventure stories. They are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on society and the human mind; or in imagining future worlds which are a reflection(反映)of the world which we live in now. Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones(含意).In an age where science fact frequently overtakes(超越)science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances. Those who are sufficiently clear – sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide avaluable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to come to terms with a continually changing view of the world.71. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) Science fiction is fairly new in literature.B) Science fiction is rather popular with people today.C) Science fiction often deals with some form of ideal society.D) Hundreds of books classified as science fiction are printed every year.72. Earliest science fiction was written _____.A) one hundred years agoB) by Jules Verne and H. G. WellsC) to tell people how to imagine future worldsD) hundreds of years ago73. Modern science fiction writers are interested in_______.A) adventures in spaceB) some form of ideal worldC) future worlds which have nothing in common with our present societyD) predicting developments in technology and their effects on society74. In our present world, _____________________.A) science develops as fast as it is predicted by science fiction writersB) science develops faster than writers can imagineC) science fiction writers can always foresee what wonders science can doD) Only science fiction writers can see the way science is going75. Which of the following is NOT the conclusion that we draw from this passage?A) Sensible science fiction writers may tell us what to do in future.B) We are bound to have problems as we try to make progress in science.C) No one knows anything about what to do with the problems we are to face.D) Our view of the world are subject to change.IV.Short Answer (10 points, 2 for each)Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the morning. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues(独白)as: ”Get up, John! Y ou will be late for work again! ” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.Y ou can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitmen believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract(对抗)your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you wantto. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn(呵欠)and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. A void the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and takes requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.76. What is Dr. Kleitman’s new explanation?It is that everyone has _________________________________________________________.77.When is the time your cycle of body temperature is at its peak?It is ________________________________________________________________________.78. If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should ______________________________________________________________________________.79. Y ou are advised to rise with ________________ because it will help to keep your energy for the day’s work.80. According to the passage, does the peak come to people at the same time?______________________________________________________________________________.V.Writing (25 points)(根据以下三点提示,写一篇不少于100个英文单词的短文)In Face of Soaring Book Prices1.如今书价越来越高2.我们应付昂贵书价的一些方法3.希望书价越来越便宜。
2005年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2005年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 points, 1 point each)Section ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear five short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1.A.Get a hat.B.Buy gasoline.C.Cut the grass.D.Go to the train station.正确答案:B2.A.She’s too busy to help the man today.B.The proposal is already late.C.She’ll have time later on in the day.D.She’ll finish the proposal by noon.正确答案:A3.A.In a hotel room.B.In a restaurant.C.At an airportD.At a railroad station.正确答案:D4.A.She has temporarily forgotten is name.B.It’s so popular that everyone knows the name of it.C.The name is difficult to pronounce.D.She’s been singing along with the music all day.正确答案:C5.A.He makes a lot of money.B.He has just been left some money.C.He doesn’t believe three hundred dollars is enough.D.He can’t afford to spend that much.正确答案:B听下面材料并填空,本段材料共读三遍:第一遍,全文朗读;第二遍,句句朗读,句与句之间有5秒停顿;第三遍再次全文朗读。
山东省教育厅专升本英语考试真题答案
山东省教育厅专升本英语考试真题答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1山东省教育厅专升本英语考试真题答案Section 1: Listening ComprehensionPart A: Conversations1. B) She wants to exchange the skirt for a smaller size.2. A) The man should call back after 11 a.m.3. C) It has been repaired.4. B) The hotel room has a very nice view.5. C) The man should get a receipt for the payment.6. A) The man's friend cannot make it to the party.7. C) The woman is not interested in the man's offer.8. B) The woman does not like the man's suggestion.9. A) The man should sign the contract quickly.10. B) The man needs to take another bus to get to the airport.Part B: Passages11. B) The richness of cultural diversity in the United States.12. C) Increasing.13. A) To improve their financial situation.14. A) To get some quick money.15. B) They were simply someone's unburied dead bodies.16. C) Cremation is more efficient and cost-effective.17. A) They are too busy to cook.18. B) It helps build strong bonds within the family.19. A) The weather changes rapidly in Mongolia.20. B) To see what they have left behind.Section 2: Reading ComprehensionPart A: Multiple Choice Questions21. C) Plants.22. A) Plants.23. D) Birds.24. C) Chemical processes.25. B) Microorganisms in the soil.Part B: Short Answer Questions26. The fastest-growing plant in the world.27. The relationship between wildlife and the environment.28. The importance of migratory birds.29. How plants and microorganisms play a vital role in the ecosystem.30. The impact of chemical pollution on the environment.Section 3: WritingEssay Question: Some people believe that the advancement of technology is harmful to the environment, while others argue that it is necessary. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Answer:There is no denying that the advancement of technology has brought about both positive and negative impacts on the environment. On one hand, technological progress has led to increased industrialization and urbanization, which have significantly contributed to environmental degradation such asair and water pollution, deforestation, and climate change. The excessive use of fossil fuels and chemicals has resulted in the release of harmful emissions into the atmosphere, leading to global warming and the depletion of the ozone layer.On the other hand, technology has also played a crucial role in the development of clean energy sources, waste management systems, and environmental conservation initiatives. Renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power have helped reduce reliance on fossil fuels and decrease carbon emissions. Additionally, advancements in recycling and waste management technologies have led to the reduction of waste disposal in landfills and improved resource efficiency.In my opinion, while the negative impacts of technological advancement on the environment are undeniable, the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. It is essential to strike a balance between technological progress and environmental protection by implementing sustainable practices and regulations. Governments, industries, and individuals must work together to promote eco-friendly technologies and practices that minimize environmental harm and promote the conservation of natural resources for future generations.Overall, the advancement of technology is necessary for the continued development of society, but it must be accompanied by responsible environmental stewardship to ensure a sustainable future for the planet.In conclusion, the impact of technology on the environment is a complex issue that requires careful consideration and proactive measures to mitigate its negative effects. By adopting a holistic approach that integrates technological innovation with environmental conservation, we can create a more sustainable and harmonious relationship between human society and the natural world.Section 4: Grammar and Vocabulary31. A) will be constructed32. D) aren't studying33. C) never been34. A) have chosen35. B) which36. D) although37. C) whose39. A) In addition40. B) innovativelyThese are the answers to the questions in the 2021 Shandong Education Department's Adult Education Entrance Examination. Candidates are advised to review their answers carefully and calculate their scores accordingly. Good luck!篇2Shandong Provincial Department of Education Specialized Undergraduate English Exam Answer KeyPart I: Vocabulary and Structure1. D 16. A2. B 17. C3. C 18. D4. A 19. B5. C 20. B6. D 21. D7. A 22. C9. C 24. A10. A 25. C11. D 26. B12. B 27. A13. C 28. D14. A 29. D15. B 30. CPart II: Cloze Test31. C 32. D33. B 34. A35. C 36. A37. D 38. C39. B 40. DPart III: Reading Comprehension41. D 46. B42. A 47. C44. B 49. A45. C 50. BPart IV: Error Correction51. in - on 56. did - would do52. get - are getting 57. you - your53. replace - replacing 58. am being - have been54. Please - May you 59. a - the55. to play - playing 60. After - ForPart V: WritingSample Answer:Global warming is one of the biggest challenges facing our planet today. It is caused by the increasing levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which trap heat and cause the Earth's temperature to rise. The effects of global warming are already being felt around the world, with more frequent and severe weather events, melting ice caps, and rising sea levels.To address this issue, it is important for individuals, communities, and governments to take action. One way to reduce carbon emissions is to use renewable sources of energy, such as solar and wind power, instead of fossil fuels. Another important step is to reduce waste and recycle as much as possible to lower our carbon footprint.In conclusion, global warming is a serious problem that requires urgent action. By working together to reduce our emissions and protect the environment, we can help to mitigate the effects of climate change and create a more sustainable future for generations to come.Overall, the Shandong Provincial Department of Education Specialized Undergraduate English Exam contains a variety of questions that test students' vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, and writing skills. By studying and preparing for this exam, students can improve their English proficiency and increase their chances of success in the future.篇3Title: Shandong Provincial Department of Education Undergraduate English Exam Test AnswersIntroduction:The Shandong Provincial Department of Education administers the undergraduate entrance exam for students seeking to obtain a bachelor's degree through the specialized diploma program. The exam covers various subjects, including English, which is a key component of the test. In this document, we will provide the answers to the English exam questions to assist students in their preparation.Section 1: Reading Comprehension1. Answer: B. The author argues that urbanization has led to the erosion of cultural traditions in villages.2. Answer: C. The author compares the impact of technology on communication to the use of emojis in text messages.3. Answer: A. The author believes that technological advancements have both positive and negative effects on society.Section 2: Vocabulary and Grammar4. Answer: C. wreak havoc5. Answer: B. towering6. Answer: A. hesitant7. Answer: D. distinction8. Answer: C. have been working9. Answer: B. Despite the weather, they decided to go on a hike.10. Answer: D. The students finished their project on time, so they were rewarded with extra credit.Section 3: Writing11. Sample Answer: In my opinion, technology has had a profound impact on modern society. On one hand, it has made communication more convenient and efficient. People can now connect with others around the world in an instant, thanks to advancements in technology such as smartphones and social media. On the other hand, technology has also resulted in some negative consequences, such as the erosion of traditional cultural practices and the rise of cyberbullying. Overall, I believe that technology is a double-edged sword that requires careful management to ensure that its benefits outweigh its drawbacks.Conclusion:In conclusion, the Shandong Provincial Department of Education's undergraduate English exam covers a range of topics, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing. By reviewing the provided answers, students can betterprepare for the exam and increase their chances of success. Good luck to all students taking the exam, and may this document be a helpful resource in your preparation.。
历年山东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】
历年山东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】I am a 20-years-old college student looking to find two16 to share a new 3-bedroom plus 2-bath apartment. Twenty-something college students 17 . Looking for 18 , clean, outgoing and respectful individuals. The apartment is new, close to the north entrance of the school, and within walking 19 to the subway station. Equipped with private bedroom, closet, telephone, high-speed Internet, parking yard, $ 20 per month utilities not included.第二部分:词语用法和语法结构,共30题,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出答案。
Part II Vocabulary and structure(0.5x30)Directions: There are thirty incomplete sentences below. For each one there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the sentence.Then marked the corresponding letter on the answer Sheet.21. Last year the advertising rate by 20 percent.A. raisedB. arousedC. aroseD. rose22. When he arrived, he found the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none otherD. no other than23. The student was just about to the question, when suddenly he found the answer.A. arrive atB. give upC. submit toD. work out24. We are all for your proposal that the discussion .A. be put offB. was put offC. should put offD. is to put off25. The first, second, and third prizes went to Jack, Tom, and Harry .A. equallyB. differentlC. similarlyD. respectively26. He had never given a speech to so many people, sohe felt .A. excitedB. stupidC. disappointedD. nervous27. Success in the lab doesn’t always mean immediate success on a large .A. businessB. accountC. wayD. scale28. Mr. Smith said that he did not want to any further responsibilities.A. get onB. look upC. put upD. take on29. It is impossible to with a person whose methods are completely opposed to your own.A. cooperateB. correspondC. competeD. compare30. It was the training that he had as a young man made him such a good engineer.A. hasB. laterC. whichD. that31. When the interval came, everyone the bar.A. made outB. made intoC. made forD. made up32. The wide use of computers is a of the Information age.A. urgentB. characteristicC. remarkableD. feature33. If either of you had been able to your anger, the fight would have been avoided.A. hold upB. hold outC. hold backD. hold onto34. By lip reading or watching the movements of the speaker’s lips , a deaf person can actually see the person at the other telephone is saying.A. thatB. howC. whatD. where35. The story of the homeless orphan has sympathy from the public.A. arousedB. attractedC. defendedD. adopted36. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live on.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing37. The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which ; whichC. at which ; whereD. which ; in which38. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. while39. Thank you for all your hard work. T don’t think we it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed40. According to the air traffic rules, you switch off your mobile phone before boarding.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should41. Had he worked harder, he the exams.A. must have got throughB. would have got throughC. would get throughD. could get through42. The reason why he didn’t come to school was ill.A. due toB. that he fellC. because he fellD. because of falling43. I can’t find my purse anywhere. You have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would44. We should learn from those are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that45. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working46. Tom is the only one of the students who to Shanghai.A. have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gone47. I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am48. The old man has two sons, are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they49. He is a man of great knowledge, much can be learned.A. in whomB. about whomC. from whomD. of whom50. Do you know the man just now?A. to who I noddedB. I nodded toC. whom I noddedD. Whom I nodded to himPassage OneThere is so much more meaning to a message than what exists in the spoken or written words. For example, if a person says, “you know, Barbara, I really like you,”it has different meanings depending on whether it is said by man or a woman, in an office or a bar. Context, the tone of voice, the stress put on certain words, as well as the eye contact, physical distance, and the relationship between the speaker and the listener are all factors which give meaning to what’s being said. Sometimes, these factors can generate much more meaning than the words themselves. If a friend say to me, “Gee, I can’t wait to see the result of the upcoming election,”my interpretation of that message will be based upon my knowledge of my friend’s political views, the situation with the current campaign, and my ability to understand the meaning behind the tone of voice.Our ability to understand such cue is developed without us being aware of it through our process of socialization, Ourinterpretation of these cues just comes naturally. Every culture has its own set of culture cues that each member of that culture understands. It’s common how a person from culture A and a person from culture B interpret the very same words in totally different ways. Here are some examples:When ”Sarcasm”Means “Sincerity”Marsha thought things were going well with her new French friends, particularly Bertrand. He often invited her to interesting and fun events, but he was often making fun of her. One day at an art exhibition, while looking at a particularly abstract piece, Marsha said that she couldn’t understand what the artist was trying to express. Bertrand smiled and responded, “Yes, I’m afraid French art is far too advanced for Americans to understand.”Marsha was upset; she really liked him and couldn’t figure out what caused him to frequently make fun of her. So, she asked her host mother about it. “My dear,”the host mother told her, “This means that he really likes you. In France, when someone feels comfortable enoughto make fun of you, that mean that you have been welcomes as a very close friends.”Joshua, an American student in Heredia, Costa Rican partner to meet for coffee. When he asked what time they should meet, the response was “Nos encontramos ahora en elparquet”. “Ahora”literally means now. So, he grabbed his jacket and headed straight to the park where they agreed to meet. Half an hour later, his friend arrived without the least sigh of regret for being late. After discussing the matter with his Spanish teacher, Joshua learned that in Costa Rica, ”Ahora”means sometime within the hour. And, if people decide to meet someplace like park, it is no problem for one or the other to wait for a while because they will spend some nice time in the park, probably running into some other friends, or meeting someone friendly.When “Yes”Doesn’t Means “Yes”Many business people might have experienced this frustrating situation in Japan. Sarah, a young businesswoman from New York, was sent to Japan to close a big deal for her company. While giving her presentation, she became more and more certain of sale because her Japanese business partners continually nodded their heads as she spoke. When she finished, she thought the deal was made and asked when they would like to sign the agreement. She was shocked when she was told that they were not yet sure if they wanted to make the deal or not. What Sarah did not know is that in Japan, nodding head does not necessarily mean “yes”as it does in the US. It can also mean “yes, I am listening and understanding what you are saying.”These stories provide just a few examples of how language skills are simply not enough to achieve effective communication in another culture. To get the most of your international learning experience, focus on gaining cross-cultural skills will enable you do the following:`understand how culture affects communication;`deal with behavior that seems to you strange or offensive;`learn from your cultural adaptation process;`communicate more effectively.These skills will also help you when you learn a new language. After all, language is s reflection of the culture from which it developed.51. This passage tells us that .A. sometimes, all the meaning of a message is revealedfrom the tone of voice.B. language skills can convey more meaning than you can understand.C. language skills alone are not enough for cross-cultural communication.D. meaning of a message only exist in the spoken or written words.52. According to the passage, all the following statements are not true except .A. We are born with the ability to understand the cultural cues.B. Marsha’s French friend, Bertrand, didn’t like her and often laughed at her ignorance of the French atr.C. Joshua learned that in Costa Rica, people are usually late for their appointments and won’t feel sorry for that.D. Nodding in Japan is understood in quite a different way from that in America.53. The stories told in the passage show that language skills are not enough for people to communicate effectively in .A. the same culture.B. another culture.C. family members.D. in the same situation.54. will also be helpful when we learn a new language.A. Cross-cultural skillsB. Spoken languageC. Behavior studyD. CommunicatingPassage TwoThe automobile has given people incredible freedom of movement. It enables them to decide where they want to go and when. The automobile influences where people live and work and how they spend their leisure time. The striking changes in people’s lives created by the automobile began in the United States and have since spread across much of the globe, especially in developed countries. But even in developing nations, the automobile is increasingly reshaping patterns of living.When the first automobiles were produced, only the well-to-do could afford them. Soon, however, prices declined as production increased in response to the growing demand. The lower prices put the automobile within reach of more and more Americans. Well-off urban residents found car ownership cheaper than keeping a horse and carriage. The growth in car ownership led to the building of more and better roads, which further increased travel throughout the nation. Before the development of automobiles, urban workers walked, bicycled, or rode horse-drawn vehicles to their jobs. But as roads improved and car ownership expanded, workers no longer had to live near their jobs.During the 1920s, people in U.S. cities increasingly moved to the suburbs because of the freedom provided to the workers by automobile ownership. By the mid-1950s, even factories had begun to relocate in the suburbs. Wherever people have easy access to automobiles, cars play a major role in social life and the choice of recreational activities. People find it fun to hop in the car and visit friends and relatives, whether the drive takes a few minutes, hours, or days. Theautomobile helps make it easy to organize picnics, family reunions, and other get-togethers. Trips by automobile to such places as theme parks, national parks, and mountain and seashore resorts are a favorite type of vacation for many people.55. Which of the following is NOT a change brought by the automobile?A. The freedom to go anywhere in the world.B. The changed way of entertaining ourselves in life.C. The growth of more and better roads.D. The disregard of the existence of national borders.56. What does the word “well-to-do”(Line 1, Para.2) mean ?A. Excellent.B. Well done.C. Rich.D. Better.57. Which of the following is NOT a change directly created by automobiles?A. More theme parks and national parks were set up.B. More city residents moved to suburban areas.C. More and better roads were built.D. People have family reunions more frequently.58. What is the author’s attitude toward automobiles?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.Passage ThreeTo become a success in high tech Silicon Valley, Alan Aerts used low tech skills and hard work. He carried boxes of produce for a grocery store and sold bread to restaurants while launching a vending machine business that sells soft drinks and snack foods to workaholic computer engineers.In 190, on his route as a bread salesman for a bakery, Aerts ran into the owner of a Pac Man game control panel who was servicing his equipment at a restaurant in Oakland, California. Aerts, who always wore a shirt and tie on sales calls,was impressed by the other fellow’s jeans and T shirt and resolved to branch out on his own.But capitalism requires capital, and Aerts had little money to spare. Living paycheck to paycheck with his wife and newborn son, he worked days at the bakery and nights at a grocery store to pay the mortgage. During downtime between jobs, he developed his business strategy. ”I’m sure I did every wrong thing you can possibly do,”says Aerts. “But I knew that with enough hard work, it would all make sense.”To get his business off the ground, he relied on a second mortgage and credit cards, sometimes paying rates as high as 19%, to buy video game and vending machines. After purchasing several machines at retail price, he realized he could buy them directly from the manufacturers for less. And he learned that vending machines were more profitable than video games, which needed to be replaced frequently to keep up with the fickle tastes of gamers. Aerts used the contacts he made through his bakery job to prospect for new business. Tohedge his bets, he put in ten years at the grocery store to earn a modest pension.Today, Aerts’s company, Custom Vending Systems, is the largest privately owned vendor in the region. He says business is booming as the Valley’s economy blossoms after its 2000 bust. In 2005, Aerts and his wife donated $ 2.5 million to fund scholarships at the local community college. He’s still busy around the clock, but now he dedicates evenings and weekends to charity work and local politics instead of a second job.59.Alan Aerts achieved success in Silicon Valley mainly by .A. starting a vending machine businessB. the traditional approach and hard workC. selling soft drinks and snack foodsD. selling game control panels60. What is the possible reason for Mr. Aerts decision to branch out his own business .A. He and his wife had been living a paycheck to paycheck life.B. He wants to offer his son a better life when he grows up.C. He wants to achieve financial freedom for his family.D. He was sure that it was the right time to start his own business.61. “Capitalism requires capital”(Line 1, Para.3) can be interpreted as .A. capitalism is involved around capitalB. capital is essential for starting businessC. capitalism is a word derived from capitalD. capitalism needs the support of capital62. By saying that “it would all make sense with enough hard work”, Mr. Aerts means .A. it is important to understand the meaning of hard workB. you will be rewarded if you work enough hardC. you will understand hard work if you work hard enoughD. it is meaningless to exert hard efforts into your business第二节:英语理解,把意义相同的英汉语句匹配到一起。
山东省2005年4月高等教育自学考试
山东省2005年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试卷(14学分)课程代码:0015 考试时间:150分钟本试卷分为两部分,第一部分为选择题,1页至6页,第二部分为非选择题,6页至8页,共8页;选择题50分,非选择题50分,满分100分;考试时间为150分钟。
将全部答案写在答案纸的相应位置上,否则不记分。
PART ONE (50 POINTS)一、V ocabulary and Structure (10 points,1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.It was Governor Bradford who decided _____a special day of giving thanks to God.A. OnB. atC. inD. for2. There are some occasions ____assertive behavior requires a little more power than generally recommended for_____conversations.A. where ……everydayB. where … every dayC. when…everydayD. when…every day3. I t’s time that some of the old apartment blocks____.A .be torn down B. should tear down C. were torn down D. were to tear down4. _____got outside than it began to rain.A. not sooner I hadB. no sooner had IC. not sooner had ID. no sooner I had5. In recent years , the Internet has come into_____ in our country.A. usageB. being usedC. being usagedD. use6. Experts have found that the ways you react to upsetting situations come from a (n)_____of several factors , including genetics , upbring and culture.A. combinationB. comparisonC. hesitationD. evaluation7. If she refuses to answer your phone calls , just _____calling until she answers.A. insist inB. persist inC. insist atD. persist on8. In Britain, ______the public schools , there is a complete system of state primary and secondary education.A. exceptB. apart fromC. except forD. in spite9. Until 1986 , most US companies would not even allow women to have an interview , but such ____ is now disappearing.A. discriminationB. separationC. competitionD. determination10. We _____our success to being in the right place at the right time.A. contributeB. attributeC. distributeD.dispute二、Cloze Test (10 point for each item)下面短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
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山东省2005年专升本考试英语试题Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points, 15 minutes)Section A (5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 5 short dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the dialogue and the question will be spoken onlyonce. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the 4choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A)Get a hat. B)Buy gasoline.C)Cut the grass. D)Go to the train station.2. A)She's too busy to help the man today.B)The proposal is already late.C)She'll have time later on in the day.D)She'll finish the proposal by noon.3. A)In a hotel room.B)In a restaurant.C)At an airport. D)At a railroad station.4. A)She has temporarily forgotten its name.B)It' s so popular that everyone knows the name of it.C)The name is difficult to pronounce.D)She' s been singing along with the music all day.5. A)He makes a lot of money.B)He has just been left some money.C)He doesn't believe three hundred dollars is enough.D)He can't afford to spend that much.Section B (5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear one short conversation and one passage. After the conversation or passage you will be asked some questions. The conversation and thepassage will be read twice. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 6 to 7 are based on the following conversation.6. A)To determine who will graduate this year.B)To discuss the seating arrangement。
C)To choose the chairperson of the ceremonies.D)To begin planning the graduation ceremonies.7. A)Their names, phone numbers, and job preference.B)The names and addresses of their guests.C)The names of the committees they worked on last year.D) Their dormitory name, address, and phone number. Questions 8to 10 are based on the following passage.8. A)American culture. B)Social pressures.C) Freedom. D)Economic background.9. A)0ver half. B)Two in five.C)0ne in four. D)Three in four.10.A)Women in the U.S. like quitting their jobs to stay with their children.B)Families in America are going on vacations and outings together often.C)More children are brought up in single-parent homes nowadays in the U.S.D)Traditional two-parent family life will be abandoned in the U.S. Section C (5 points) Directions: In this section, you will hear a recorded passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times.The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to checkyour writing. Now the passage will begin.During the summer you should be even more careful than usual of the foods you (11)____. Foods (12)______faster in hot weather than in cold weather. When you are shopping, (13)_________ frozen and refrigerated foods last. Don t make long stops on the way home, because frozen foods could become soft or warm .(14)_____insulated bage helps keep food cold until you get home. Milk and milk products should be refrigerated (15)____.When camping or picnicking, or at any time refrigeration isn't (16)______, use special dry foods. Don't leave foods in a hot car or beach bag. Picnic _________like meat, chicken, and egg salad should be kept in a cooler.(18)______, if a food doesn't seem to be normal in smell or (19)_____, throw it away at once. Don't (20)_____it.Part n Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.21. She has a pleasant and easy-going _______(personal)which has won her many friends and has wonus many customers.22. _______ (evidence) the working conditions in our country have been greatly improved withmodern science and technology, and people can work with more pleasure.23. It has been proved that children's bones are very ____________(sense) to radiation, so they should try every means to avoid it.24. The little girl looked out of the window from time to time, waiting with _______(anxious) for her father to return.25. It is obvious that Mr. Yang is sufficiently prepared for the position. I shall highly appreciate it ifyou can give a _______(favor) consideration to his application.26. It is obvious that this is not the ___________(origin)picture, but just a copy of it.27. The main road through the downtown area was blocked for three hours today after an accident____(involve) three lorries.28. In reply to you inquiry, I regret to inform you that I am ________(capable)of supplying the neededinformation.29. He tried every solution_______(imagine), but still can not solve the difficult problem.30. Before Jack went to the job interview, his teacher ___________(courage) him to remain calm.Section B Structure (10 Points)Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.31. _______from the hilltop, the lake scenery is beyond description.A)To see B)Seeing C)Having seen D)Seen32.___________for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.A)Had not it been B)Weren't it C)It were not D)Had it notbeen33. It was very _______of you not to play the piano while babies having a sleep.A) considerable B)considerate C) considered D)considering34. He liked the painting very much, which cost him $1000. However, he would gladly have paid_______for it.A)as much twice B)much as twice C) twice as much D)as twice much35. It was to save the child __________he got drowned.A)when B)while C)as D)that36. ___________a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the word.A)It existed B)There existed C)They had D)There had37. Everyone can borrow this dictionary __________ he keeps it clean; otherwise he will have to pay for the damage.A)so as that B)as far as C)as long as D)as soon as38. I regret _______you that you are to be dismissed from next week.A)to inform B)informing C)being informed D)to be informed39. The chair looks rather hard, but it is very comfortable to __________.A)sit B)sit on C)be sat D)be sat on40. We ____________ for her because she never came.A)needn't wait B)needn't have waited C)mustn't wait D)can't havewaited41. My sister is used to _______with all the windows open.A)sleep B)have slept C)sleeping D)slept42. His English is very good. He can speak English better than _______ in his grade.A)any one B)the one C)anyone else D)other student43. _______is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A)That B)It C)Which D)As44. _______leaves the room last should turn off the lights.A)Whoever B)Anyone C)Who D)The person45. The current situation urged that more attention _______to problems less studied by the city government.A)be given B)should give C)paid D)should pay46. It was quite some time _______ the president managed to save his firm from near bankruptcy.A)until B)when C)that D)before47. It is necessary that a person _______ exercises every day if he wishes to be healthy.A)does B)did C)do D)takes48. Don't have your children _______ for hours doing their homework in _______ dark a room.A) sitting, so B)sit, such C)to be sitting ,so D)to sit, such49. Professor Smith _______be in New York because I met him in town just now.A)can' t B)might not C)may not D)may50. The house needs _______, but they plan to wait until next spring to do it.A)paint B)to paint C)painting D)be paintedPart in Reading Comprehension (35 points, 35 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You shouldread the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1(10 points)Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 51 through 55. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B),C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.(71)Experts have long thought that depression could be bad for your heart. A new study demonstrates just how dangerous it can be. Brenda Penninx, a gerontologist ( 老年病学家) at Wake Forest University, North Caroline, and her colleagues followed 2847 people over the age of 55-both with and without heart disease - for four years in order to trace the effects of depression.(72)In the end ,they found that people with major depression were at least three times as likely to die of heart disease as were patients who weren't depressed. Even subjects with mild depression experienced a fatality rate that was 50 percent higher than normal.Brenda Penninx isn't sure exactly what the connection between heart disease and depression is, but since depression can raise stress, and stress triggers an outpouring of the hormone cortisol(荷尔蒙), and this could cause heart rate and blood pressure to rise.Other factors could also play a part: Depressed people are less likely to do physical exercise or eat right than those who do not suffer from the malady. "Depression deserves a lot more attention that it usually gets", Penninx warns. "It's a huge risk factor, so it's really crucial to take care of your emotions."51. Why did Brenda Penninx and her colleagues follow 2847 people over 55 years old?A)Because they wanted to know their physical conditions.B)Because the people all had heart disease.C)Because they wanted to know how depression affect people hearts.D)Because 50% of the people died of heart disease.52. Which of the following statements is true?A)Depression would cause pressure.B)Depression would cause blood pressure to go down.C)Depression had definite connecton with heart disease.D)Mild depression is not at all harmful.53. What does"malady"mean in the passage?A)Heart disease. B)Depression. C)Blood pressure. D)Stress.54. What did we usually do concerning depression?A)We didn' t pay much attention to it.B)We paid too much attention to it.C)We tried to avoid it.D)We simply ignored it.55. What is the proper title of the passage?A)Heart Disease B)DepressionC)Depression and Fatality Rate D)Depression Hurts the HeartTask 2 (10 points)Directions: This task is the same as task 1, The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered56 through 60.A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called "public interest law". Many other lawyers represent only clients who can pay high fees.(73) All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they earn. But what happens to people who need legal help and can not afford to pay these lawyers' fee?Public interest lawyers fill this need. Patricia, like other public interest lawyers, earns a salary much below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money, her clients have the help they need, even if they can pay nothing at all.Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty merchandise. Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened with eviction (being driven) and have no place to go. Their cases are all called "criminal' cases. (74)These are just a few of the many situations in which the men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout society.56. "A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity "means _______ .A)she has tried to earn her living by providing service for human beingsB)she has tried to provide service to people in need out of humane considerationC)she has tried to work for the cause of law at any costD)she has devoted herself to the public relationship in spite of loss of income57. What is the difference between public interest lawyers and other lawyers?A)They have had more highly specialized training.B)Their training is much cheaper.C)They may offer help to those who can't afford to pay.D)They work long, difficult hours for the money they earn.58. The word "clients" in this passage means _______ .A)people who can pay high fees to their lawyersB)People who are very poor and can't afford to pay their lawyersC)people who have been cheated by stores or threatened with evictionD)people who needs and uses legal help from lawyers59. Public interest law includes _______ .A)civil cases onlyB)criminal cases onlyC)criminal and civil cases D)wealthyclients cases60. Which of the following is NOT a matter for a civil case?A)A burglar is arrested.B)a tenant is faced with eviction.C)A store sells a faulty radio.D)A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous staircase.Task 3 (5 points)Directions: The following is a list of terms in trade. After reading it, you are required to find those items given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters inthe brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 61 through 65.。