(专题密卷)高考英语 专题万卷检测 专题十 特殊句式(含解析)
高考英语(精讲精练精析)专题 特殊句式(倒装句略句强调句)试题(含解析)
定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校专题13 特殊句式(倒装句、省略句、强调句)高考研究特殊句型是英语学习中必须掌握的难点知识,熟练地掌握和使用对提高应试能力有很大的帮助。
通过近几年试题的分析与研究,主要从以下几个方面进行考查:倒装句、强调句、省略句和主格结构。
在学习时,首先应弄清楚如何正确地使用,其次要在具体的语境中灵活使用。
【考点定位】2017考纲解读和近几年考点分布(1)考纲要求从近几年高考试题来看,特殊句式主要考查倒装句、省略句和强调句的用法。
特殊句式比较杂乱,掌握起来有一定的难度。
其中倒装句是高考的热点,强调句是高考的难点。
同时,祈使句与陈述句的区别、省略与替代的合理运用也是高考考查的重点项目。
近三年的高考题更加注重考查知识之间的交叉现象,如在考查强调句的同时考查定语从句,把省略、强调句与时间状语从句、地点状语从句的考查等融合在一起,考查考生综合把握语言知识的能力。
一、对倒装的考查比较频繁,倒装句经常与动词时态融合一起考查。
二、近几年高考中,主要考查了强调句的基本结构,省略句主要和非谓语动词一起考查。
特殊句式考查的综合性和情景性越来越强。
【考点pk】名师考点透析强调句、倒装句和省略句强调句考点l 强调句结构及其中的who和that ①It was after the wa r was over that Einstein was able to come back to his research work again.正是在战争结束后爱因斯坦才得以重新回到研究工作中去。
②It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed.那位老太太是在银行的前面被抢劫的。
③I t is when he got back that he knew what had happened.他回来后才知道所发生的情况。
④It was the goat’s eyes that he had seen in the darkness.他在黑暗中看到的就是这只山羊的眼睛。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 专题十 特殊句式(新课标专用)Word版含解析
专题十特殊句式一、倒装句1.全部倒装(1)在There be/seem/appear/live/stand/lie/fly/exist/remain等存在句中。
Look,there’s that bookshop I was telling you about.(2)表示时间、地点和动作转移的副词如here,there,now,then,up,down,in,away,out等置于句首时,为使生动地描述情景而采用倒装语序。
此时,句子多用一般现在时或一般过去时。
There goes the phone.I’ll answer it.(3)such作表语置于句首时。
Such was Albert Einstein,a simple man but the 20th century’s greatest scientist.(4)直接引语的全部或部分位于句首时。
“If you die,who will get your money?” asked Holmes.(5)表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。
In the center of the square stands a monument.(6)为平衡句子结构,或使上下文衔接紧密,而将作表语的介词短语、形容词、副词或分词提到句首,引起倒装。
Gone forever are the days when the Chinese people had to use foreign oil.2.部分倒装在下列几种情况下,只把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前,构成部分倒装。
(1)little,never,not,seldom,neither,nor,hardly,rarely,by no means,at no time,under no circumstances,in no case等表示否定意义的单词或短语位于句首时。
Little does he care about what others think.(2)在not...until...,no sooner...than...,scarcely/hardly...when...,not only...but also...,neither...nor...等句式中。
【高考英语语法专题】专题十 并列句与状语从句
专题十并列句与状语从句并并列句由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。
在并列句中,这些简单句常由并列连词(短语)连在一起。
1.转折/对比并列连词连接的并列句常见的表示转折关系的并列连词包括but, while(而)等。
其中,while连接并列句时,两分句之间是对比关系。
It often rains in the south, while it seldom rains in the north.在南方经常下雨,然而在北方很少下雨。
2.联合并列连词连接的并列句常用的表示平行或对等关系的联合并列连词有and, not only ... but (also), neither ...nor等。
Not only did he speak more correctly, but (also) he spoke more easily.他不仅说得更正确,而且说得更轻松。
3.选择并列连词(or, either ... or, not ...but ...等) 连接的并列句Would you like to leave or would you like to stay?你是想走还是想留?4.因果并列连词(for, so等)连接的并列句He must have been caught in the rain, for he is wet all over.他一定淋雨了,因为他全身都湿了。
5.特殊并列连词及并列句(1)when可用于并列连词,意为“这时,那时”,相当于and at this/that time。
常用于下列句式:①be about to do sth. when ...“正要做某事,这时突然……”②be on the point of doing sth. when ...“正要做某事,这时突然……”③be doing sth. when ...“正在做某事,这时突然……”④had done sth. when ...“刚做了某事,这时突然……”He was about to go to school when a strong wind began to blow.他正要去上学,这时突然刮起了大风。
高考高三英语二轮复习课:专题十特殊句式
citizens________black people.
A.is;are
B.is;is
C.are;are
D.are;is
解析:句意:这个国家的森林覆盖面积占国土面积的三分之一,并
且大多数市民都是黑人。“分数/百分数+名词”作主语时,其谓语动
词的单复数取决于名词的形式;“the majority of+名词”作主语时
连接词 what,what 连接宾语从句且作定语,修饰 problems,
故选项A正确。B项后面的中心词应该是形容词或者副词;C项只连
接从句,在从句中不作成分;D项用于修饰或说明谓语动词,作状
语。
答案:A
5.(2011年高考湖南卷)Onethird of the
country________covered with trees and the majority of the
如果需要强调谓语,用助动词do,does或 did。
[典例1] It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in
the village ________the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.
A.where
B.that
C.when
D.which
[解析] 该句是一个强调from only a few supplies的强调句。该句可以转
变为“The hostess cooked such a nice dinner from only a few supplies
that she had bought in the village.”。在该句中有一个定语从句that she
备战2021高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍 专题10 名词性从句(解析版) Word版含解析
专题十名词性从句【高频考点解读】考查名词性从句中引导词的选用,区分what,that,wh-ever,whether,if等连接代词和连接副词的语义功能和语法功能。
尤其是把名词性从句与定语从句放在一起进行综合考查,增加了试题的难度。
【热点题型】题型一考查主语从句及连接词的辨析例1、It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A.how B.which C.that D.what【提分秘籍】that与what的区分1.引导名词性从句时,that没有意义,在从句中不作任何成分。
因此当从句意义完整,不缺任何成分时,往往用that,that引导主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句时不行省略。
2.what引导名词性从句时,意为“什么”(有时候可以不译出来)在从句中作主语、表语或宾语,从不行省略。
【举一反三】It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A.whether B.whereC.which D.that【热点题型】题型二考查宾语从句及连接词的辨析例2、We promise attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A.who B.whomC.whoever D.whomever 【提分秘籍】“疑问词”与“疑问词+ever”的区分“疑问词+ever”可以引导名词性从句,含有“无论……”之意,用法与“疑问词”一样,只是语气比疑问词本身的语气猛烈得多。
“疑问词+ever”与“no matter+疑问词”的区分①“疑问词+ever”引导名词性从句时,whoever=anyone who,whatever=anything that等。
如:Whoever(=Anyone who)comes is welcome.②“no matter+疑问词”只能用来引导状语从句。
2021年全国高考英语试题分类汇编 特殊句式(含解析)(1)
2021全国高考汇编之特殊句式一(2021北京卷)24. ________carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing【考点】考察祈使句【答案】A【解析】句意:当你在实验室做实验的时候,要认真观看是不是发生转变。
本句事实上是一个祈使句,表示教师关于学生做实验的要求。
在动词原形observe的前面省略了句子的主语you。
在when的后面省略了you are。
因为有when那个连词,利用when前面必需是一个句子,BCD三项都不能引发句子。
故A正确。
【触类旁通】______ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock【答案】A【考点】祈使句考点,用动词原形。
二(2021大纲卷)25. --- Who’s that at the door?--- _____ is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That【考点】考察强调句型【答案】B【解析】此题是一个强调句型的省略形式。
在milkman后面省略了that is at the door。
句义:—门隔壁的是谁啊?—站在们隔壁的是送牛奶的人。
强调句型的大体结构是Itis/was+被强调成份that/who+其他成份。
故B正确。
【触类旁通】It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply.〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查强调句的用法。
〖解析〗强调句型的组成是:It is/was+强调部份+that/who/whom+其他, 不管强调什么成份, 都可用that, 在强调指人的“主语”时可用who, 强调指人的“宾语”时可用whom。
高考英语语法及写作基础专题十(花样句式总结)含答案
2022高考英语语法及写作基础专题十(花样句式总结)1.他们的饮食以蔬菜为主。
①Their diet consists largely of vegetables.②③④⑤⑥2.由于天气恶劣,所有航班被取消。
①Weather is really bad,as a result,all the flights have been cancelled.②③④⑤⑥3.她不但懂英语,日语也说得很好。
①Besides knowing some English,she speaks Japanese very well.②③④⑤4.他沉迷于科学研究之中。
①He is addicted to scientific research.②③④⑤5.当今越来越多的家庭买汽车。
①Nowadays,more and more families have bought cars.②③④⑤6.那个问题太难了,我无法解决。
①That problem is too difficult for me to solve.②③④⑤⑥课后写作Daniel Hernandez always knew he wanted to help people. Before he’d even graduated from high school, he trained to be a certified nursing assistant and volunteered at a nursing home. A big kid with a gentle, efficient manner, he learned to use needles to draw blood, to lift patients in his strong arms, and to respond swiftly and calmly to every emergency.He never quite got around to taking the exam to become fully certified, though, because by then he’d decided he wanted to work in public service. He felt inspired by the good that responsible lawmakers can do, so in his junior year at the university, he declared a major in political science and began volunteering in political campaigns. One hero of his was his local congresswoman (国会女议员), Gabrielle Giffords, the kindest, warmest human being he thought he had ever met in his entire life.He was overjoyed when he was picked for an internship (实习期) with her, and he gladly gave up a part-time sales job for the chance to work on her team. So eager was he that he started work four days earlier than he was supposed to. On Saturday morning, he arrived at his workplace, where about 30 people were gathering to meet Giffords. It was Hernandez’s job to sign people in and guide them into a queue in order to get each to have a photo taken with the congresswoman.At 10:10 a.m., Hernandez heard loud sounds. “Gun!”someone yelled. He heard people screaming and saw them falling to the ground. Hernandez was standing 30 feet away from Giffords when she fell down. In seconds, figuring there was danger to the congresswoman, he was at her side.Before the doctors came, Hernandez tried his best to remain calm at that fateful moment. Giffords was lying on the sidewalk with blood streaming down her face from a bullet wound to her head. Gently, Hernandez lifted her into a sitting position against his shoulder so she wouldn’t choke on her blood. Then, with his bare hand, he applied pressure to the wound on her forehead to stop the bleeding.续写要求:1. 所续写短文词数应为150左右;2. 至少使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
高考英语语法专题演练:特殊句式10 含答案
特殊句式专题演练十245.------ I don’t like English but I like Chinese very much._____. ------ _______A. So do IB. Nor do IC. So I doD. So it is with me答案 D246.---David, you clean the blackboard today, _______?---With pleasure. I cleaned it yesterday, though.A. will youB. do youC. don’t youD. didn’t you答案A247._____ that they had to stay at home all day.A. So the weather was terribleB. The weather so terrible wasC. So terrible was the weatherD. So was the terrible weather答案C248.Yesterday Frank worked deep into the night;this is the second time this week he’stayed up,?A.didn’t heB.isn’t itC.isn’t thisD.hasn’t he答案B249.How annoying _______!A. that they are making so much noiseB. is they are making so much noiseC. is it that they are making so much noiseD. it is that they are making so much noise答案D250.It was not until early in the morning ______ he woke up _______ he found _____ he lay asleep on the floor for a night.A. that; when; thatB. when; that; /C. that; that; whenD. when; / that答案 B251.Was it in front of the market was rebuilt two years ago the road accident happened yesterday?A.where; that B.that; that C.that; which D.which; where答案 B252.Not until actually faced with water scarcity ________ appreciate the value of water to a region. A. one can B. one cannot C. can one D. cannot one答案C253.In no place other than Britain ____ experience four seasons in a single day.A. you canB. people canC. can oneD. can it答案 C254.Only ____ did she realize the stress he was_____.A. then; underB. when; onC. when; atD. then; with答案 A255._________ it is to listen to music.A. What funB. What a funC. How funD. How a fun答案 A256.Is ________ three hours ________ the boy ________ family is poor to come to school on foot? A. it;that; whose B. it; that it takes; whoseC. it for; that it takes; whoseD. it; when; that答案 B257.___________at online games, he manages to keep himself from being addicted to them.A.Fascinated as he is B.Fascinated as is heC.As fascinated is he D.As he is fascinated答案 A258.--- Are you still smoking, Mr. Wang?--- No, but I _________.A. usedB. am usedC. used to D .used to smoking.答案 C259.The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, _________?A. did theyB. didn’t theyC. did itD. didn’t it答案 D260.As far as I’m concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, ______.A.the more for life are you equippedB.the more equipped for life you areC.the more life you are equipped forD.you are equipped the more for life答案 B261.–You must have stayed up late last night,________ ?–You are right. I was watching Korean plays all night long.A. mustn’t youB. haven’t youC. didn’t youD. hadn’t you答案 C262.---Alice, you feed the bird today, ____?---But I fed it just now.Do you B. will you C. don’t you D. didn’t you答案 B263.______________, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound答案 D264.________that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.A. So strangely did he feelB. So strangely he feltC. So strange did he feelD. So strange he felt答案 C265.________ the secret of nature, the young scientist has little time for entertainment.A. Devoted to bring upB. Devoted himself to bring upC. Devoted to bringing upD. Devoting to bring up答案 C266.____ at the news that I didn’t know what to say to comfort her.A. So sad she lookedB. So sad did she lookC. So sadly she lookedD. So sadly did she look答案 B267.Mary never does any reading in the evening, _______A. so does JohnB. John does tooC. John doesn’t tooD. nor does John答案 D268.Only if you put the sun ______ of the other planets in the sky make sense.A.there are the movementsB. there do the movementsC. are the movementsD. the movement are0 there答案 B269.I made a call to all of my friends yesterday. To my disappointment, __________of themanswered it.A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. nobody答案 C270.It _____ last night _______ Tom saw an interesting film in Dongfeng Cinema.A is; thatB was; thatC was; whichD was; who答案 B271.--- He’s made ________ progress that his parents must be pleased with him.--- ________.A. so great; So he hasB. such great; So has heC. so much; So he hasD. so much; So has he答案 C272.______, please try your best to solve the problem in time.A. Ought you get into troubleB. Must you get into troubleC. Can you get into troubleD. Should you get into trouble答案 D273.________ ,he managed to finish it in time.A. The job was hardB. Hard as was the jobC. Hard as the job wasD. Hard was the job答案 C274._______, the gathering crowd burst into applauses.A. On entering the hallB. When the hero entered the hallC. The hero entered the hallD. No sooner had the hero entered答案 B275.—You ought to have given them some advice.—_____, but who cared what I said?A.So I ought B.So ought I C.So I did D.So did I答案 C276.Not until quite recently that language is closely related to culture.A.he realized B.did he realize C.had he realized D.he did realize答案 B277.James: History paper? I thought you’d finished it. you turn it on Friday?Dave: Uh-huh. But the professor just returned it to me.A.Mustn’t B.Didn’t C.Couldn’t D.Needn’t答案 B278.— Robert has passed the exam.— _____, and _____.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have答案 B279.China is a peace-loving country and under ____ circumstances ____ first use nuclear weapons.A. no; will ChinaB. no; China willC. all; will ChinaD. all; China will答案 A280.—____that he picked up French?—It was in 1949 he traveled in France.A. Was it when; thatB. When was it; thatC. Was it when; whenD. When was it; when答案 D281.I think it was Jack who said that, _______?A. don't IB. doesn't heC. didn't heD. wasn't it答案 C282.I made up my mind that under no circumstances ______ agree to such a principle.A. would IB. I wouldC. I willD. will I答案 A283.One of the greatest sources of unhappiness, in my experience, is the difficulty we have in accepting things _____ they are.A. asB. whatC. whichD. where答案 A284.that the group of experts like them immediately.A. Such students are cleverB. So clever the students areC. Such clever the students areD. So clever are the students答案 D。
高考英语专题课件 专题10 特殊句式
6.用重复来表示强调: Why!why!The cage is empty! 啊!啊!笼子是空的! They walked for miles and miles. 他们走了好多英里。 7.用倒装句(也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句
首)来加强语气: On the table were some flowers.桌上摆着一些花。(强调地
(4)方向副词位于句首时,若主语是名词,主谓须倒装;若主 语是代词,主谓不倒装。例如:
Down came the old man. Away they went.
5.地点副词 here,there 和时间副词 now,then 位于句首 时,若主语是名词,主谓须倒装;若主语是代词,主谓不 倒装。例如:
locked the door.
特别提醒:如果从句中的谓语动词是过去式,则 if 不能省略, 主谓部分也不倒装。
三、省略句 1.简单句中的省略 简单句中的省略包括对话,祈使句,感叹句,独立主格结构
中以及不定式中的省略。不定式的省略有如下几种: (1)用于 expect,forget,hope,intend,like,love,mean,
3.用 ever,never,very,just 等副词和 badly,highly, really 等带有ly的副词来进行强调:
He never said a word the whole day.一整天,他一句话也没 说。
I really don't know what to do next.我的确不知道下一步该做 什么。
Child as he was,he knew a great deal.(child 前不可加不定 冠词)
Much as I like the film,I don't want to see it a second time. Try as you might,you will fail to persuade him out of the
高三英语特殊句式试题答案及解析
高三英语特殊句式试题答案及解析1. For more information about Cambridge,________our website at . A.visit B.visitingC.to visit D.visited【答案】A【解析】A解析句意为:要想得到更多关于剑桥的信息,根据句意及句子结构可知,该句为祈使句,所以用动词原形visit。
2. ________ she is not so cheerful ________ she used to be?A.How it is that;as B.How is it that;asC.Is it why;that D.Why is it that;what【答案】B【解析】B解析句意为:她怎么不像过去那样高兴了呢?强调句的特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问词+is/was it that+原句剩余部分?D项中的what不正确。
3.—Michael has changed beyond recognition.—________!How did he manage to lose so much weight?A.So has he B.Neither has heC.So he has D.Neither he has【答案】C【解析】C解析句意为:——迈克尔变得都认不出来了。
——确实如此!他是怎么做到减了这么多重量的?So he has他的确如此,此结构用于肯定前面的情况;A项:他也一样,用以说明后者与前者情况相同,表肯定意义;B项:他也不,用以说明后者与前者情况相同,表否定含义。
4.—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory.________,it might have been during my early childhood.A.If any B.If soC.If ever D.If not【答案】C【解析】C解析句意为:——你去过长城吗?——在我记忆中好像没有去过。
2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编:专题10 完形埴空(新高考15空) (解析版) (全国通用)
专题10 完形埴空(新高考15空)2024年高考真题Close 1【新课标Ⅰ卷】I’ve been motivated — and demotivated — by other folks’ achievement s all my life.When I was a teenager, a neighborhood friend ____41____ a marathon race. Feeling motivated, I started running ____42____, but then two things happened. First, a girl I met one day told me she was ____43____ for a “super,” referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon. Then, the next day I went on my longest run — 15 miles. To be honest, I ____44____ it! Between the girl making my ____45____ seem small and the pure boredom of jogging, I decided that the only ____46____ I’d ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!So I ____47____ cycling. I got a good bike and rode a lot. I ____48____ of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister. While she was at work one day, I ____49____ her bike and went for a ride. The ____50____: The roads there went through large valleys where I’d be riding uphill for miles at a time. I’d never faced such ____51____. That day, I got ____52____ by about 100 “local” bikers who were used to such roads. When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn’t seem quite as ____53____.I’ve ____54____ a lot since then. I’ve come to accept that whatever ____55____ I set for myself, they just have to be my own.41. A. knew B. held C. won D. quit42. A. regularly B. silently C. proudly D. recently43. A. asking B. looking C. waiting D. training44. A. made B. believed C. hated D. deserved45. A. advantage B. achievement C. contribution D. influence46. A. way B. risk C. place D. reason47. A. gave up B. went on C. turned to D. dealt with48. A. heard B. dreamed C. complained D. approved49. A. painted B. borrowed C. bought D. parked50. A. problem B. secret C. principle D. advice51. A. dangers B. events C. opponents D. challenges52. A. passed B. convinced C. admired D. stopped53. A. reliable B. convenient C. familiar D. appealing54. A. traveled B. matured C. missed D. worried55. A. limits B. dates C. goals D. tests【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考专题万卷检测:专题十 特殊句式英语考试卷(带答案与解析)解答解析、考点详解.doc
高考专题万卷检测:专题十特殊句式英语考试卷(带答案与解析)的正确答案、解答解析、考点详解姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1.【题文】Was it not until you began to work —— how much time you hadwastedA.did you realizeB.that you realizedC.did you not realizeD.that you didn’t realize【答案】B【解析】B解析:该题为It was not until…that的强调句型一般【疑问句结构,that部分为陈述结构。
如果not until引导的时间状语位于句首,则主句必须采用部分倒装形式,且用肯定结构。
但本题中not until 时间状语被强调,情形不同,主句仍为陈述语序。
故选B。
2.【题文】One-third of the country____covered with trees and the majority of thecitizens_______black people.A is;areB is;is C.are;are D.are;is【答案】A【解析】A解析:考查主谓一致。
第一个空前的主语为“这个国家的三分之一”,作为整体,故谓语动词用单数;第二个空前的主语为“大多数市民”,为可数名词复数,故谓语动词用复数,即A项正确。
【规律总结】当百分数.分数后面加名词或代词时,要根据这个名词或代词来决定其谓语动词的单复数形式。
如果是复数名词或代词,谓语动词用复数;如果是单数名词(或不可数名词)或代词,谓语动词用单数。
如:①Fifty percent ofthe students in our school are girls.我们学校百分之五十的学生是女生。
②Three—fourths of the surface of the earth issea,.地球表面的四分之三是海洋。
2019年高考英语特殊句式真题汇编(含答案)
2019年高考英语特殊句式真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练,建议下载练习)特殊句式训练单句填空1.Long ago there ________(live) an old couple in the mountain who fed on wild fruits.2.Look! From opposite the street________(come) two kids, screaming in panic. 3.Only then________she realize how serious the situation had been.4.It's inner beauty, in my opinion, rather than physical beauty,________matters in the long run.5.The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if________(adapt) for television, would be a hit.6.When________(ask) a bout the reason for winning the prize, the girl owed the success to her teachers.7.Don't blame the worker. He just carried out the order as________(tell).8.________seems to be intense competition among students to enter a key university.9.No sooner________he lain down on bed than the telephone rang.10.I don't think Emma will get the job,________ she?特殊句式训练单句改错1.Telling your teacher the problem with learning, theoretically, and they will help you.2.I asked Charles to see the movie, but he didn't want.3.Only when the war was over in 1918 he able to get back to work.4.When was it he made up his mind to take this lesson?5.How a clever boy Peter is. This is his teachers' estimation.特殊句式1.部分倒装(1)当否定词或带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时,常用部分倒装。
2020届高考英语专题卷:专题十《短文改错记叙类专练》(含解析)
2020届高考英语专题十:短文改错记叙类专练(含解析)短文改错(每题1分,共40分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A(考点27易)One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on考点03 a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks 考点08 at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where考点11 his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun 考点09 to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling考点05 him to wait outside a考点01 shop. Five minutes later,Tony saw考点02 parents. Mom said, "How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible 考点06 worried." Tony promised her that this would never happen again.B(考点27易)The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take考点08 a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but考点12 there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about 考点01 world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your考点02 view and gain knowledges考点04 we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought 考点09 that it is a good idea. It does not cost many考点02, yet we can still learn a lot.C(考点27中难)Last night, I had a strange but interesting dream. On the way back to 考点06 home, I came across a child from another planet. His clothes seem考点09 to be shining and looked beautiful. As I got closely考点06 to him, he looked frightened and turned his back to me. Though I couldn’t speak her考点02 language, I used hand gestures to talk about 考点03 him. A while later, he told me lots of amazing thing考点04 on his planet, which made me laugh. But all of sudden, he began to cry, and then he explained he had lost his way but考点12 couldn’t find his home. Seen考点08 that, I offered to help him. His family had a telephone number like ours, so I asked him to call his parents using my phone. Soon before考点13 making the call he disappeared.D(考点27中难)On a storm考点06 night, I was alone at home. After finishing my homework, I was about to go to bed. All of sudden, the light went out. Meanwhile, there was a flash of lightning following考点08 by thunderstorms. I was so scared that I ran to my bed but 考点12 hid myself under the blanket. To make matters bad考点06, my parents went to hospital to accompany with my sick grandfather. I felt too frightened because my mind was full of scary thought考点04. After some time passed, I fall考点09 asleep at last. At breakfast I told my parents that考点11 I had seen last night. My parents were also frightened and they promised that they would ever考点06 leave me at home alone.语法填空(每题1.5分,共60分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
完整版)高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)
完整版)高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)1.Only after Mary read her n the second time did she XXX.2.Lying on the grass was a boy。
who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.3.China's development can't continue without lawmakers。
nor can it move forward without scientists.4.You might find the people who made complaints about our services unkind。
but at no time did I feel they were XXX.5.Word has come that some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.6.It is about ten years since I met you last time.7.Her not coming back made her parents angry and sad。
(Deleted ns B and D as they were grammatically incorrect)1.XXX for the second time.2.A boy was lying on the grass and he was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.wmakers are essential for China's development。
and so are scientists.4.Although you may think the people who complained about our services were unkind。
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万卷小专题十特殊句式1.The angry crowd, young and old, moving toward the CNN headquarters,protesting the host’s prejudice remarks against China.A.included;wereB.included;wereC.included;wasD.including;was2.The teacher together with the students discussing Reading Skills that newly publishedIn America.A.are; wereB.is; wereC.are; wasD.is; was3.Was it not until you began to work —— how much time you had wasted?A.did you realizeB.that you realizedC.did you not realizeD.that youdidn’t realize4.One-third of the country____covered with trees and the majority of thecitizens_______black people.A is;areB is;is C.are;are D.are;is5.—Why does the lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water_______________.A.have pollutedB.is being pollutedC.has been pollutedD.have been polluted6.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials,the rest of which savedfor other purposes.A.isB.areC.wasD.were7.The population of China about 1.3 billion and eighty-five percent of thepopulation farmers.A.are;isB.are;areC.is;isD.is;are8.More than 60 percent of the students from the city.A. isB. areC. wasD. were9.Many a person read the novel.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. were10.The most impressive sight in China,one of the wonders of the world,_____ theGreat Wall.A.isB.areC.wasD.were11.Either you or one of your students___to attend the meeting__ tomorrow.A.are; to be heldB.is;being heldC.is; to be heldD.are;havingheld12._________ that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.A. So strangely did he feelB. So strangely he feltC. So strange did he feelD. So strange he felt13.She looks sad. Could you please tell me _______ that prevents her from being ashappy as before?A. it is whatB. it is howC. what it isD. how it is14.—What would you wish to do if you were a college student again?—That’s very hard to say,but I wish I when I was a college student.A. has not studied biologyB. did study biologyC. had studied biologyD. studied biology15.There was a loud explosion in the street. From the stores to see what had happened.A.Out people rushedB.Out rushed peopleC.Rushed people outD.Did people rush out16.—I reminded you not to forget the appointment.— . But I did forget.A.So did youB.So you didC.So I didD.So do I17._____, Carolina couldn't get the door open.A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try18. , the mountain climbers conquered Mount Qomolangma in the end.A.As the difficulty was greatB.Great as the difficulty wasC.Great difficulty as it wasD.The difficulty was great19.Where go to spend our summer vacation this year?A.do you think can weB.do you think we canC.you think can weD.you think we can20.Susan would have worked abroad if she'd had the chance, ______?A. has sheB. hadn't sheC. would sheD. wouldn't she21.—I would never come to this restaurant again.The food is terrible!— .A. Nor am IB. Neither would IC. Same with meD. So do I22.-I don’t know makes her different from others.-Honesty, I think.A. how is it thatB. how it is thatC. what is it thatD. what it is that23.——Who do you know lit the Olympic flame on August 8,2008?——The former gymnastics star Li Ning.A.was it thatB.that it wasC.that was itD.it was that24.—Will it snow any more?— .We have had enough this year.A.I hope soB.I find notC.I think soD.I hope not25.It was Alice and her husband who sent the old man to the hospital, ?A.wasn’t itB.was itC.didn’t theyD.did they26.—What’s the matter with Della?—Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party, but she still .A.hopes toB.hopes soC.hopes notD.hopes for27. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office room ______.A. to send it toB. to send itC.to be sent toD. to have it sent28.Is that a book on farming?_______,I want to borrow it.A.So it isB.If soC.So is itD.So if29.Generally speaking_______acording to theinstructions,the drug has no side effect.A.when takingB.when takenC.when to takeD.when to be taken30.----Will you go to the party?----Of course I will .A.if invitedB.if having invitedC.if I was invitedD.if I will be invited31.According to the periodic table, still some elements undiscovered.A.there seem to beB.it seems to beC.it seems thatD.here seem32.It _____ unusual courage and determination to break away from his family.A. tookB. spentC. costD. paid33. ,please start the work tomorrow.A.If you are convenientB.If it is convenient for youC.If it is convenient of youD.If convenience34.It is often________that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A.saidB.to sayC.sayingD.being said35. seems to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the car we need.A.ItB.ThatC.ThereD.This36._____ a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains37.—There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow_____? —No,I’d rather buy_____in the bookstore.A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;it38._____is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It39.Did you find impossible for him to tell the truth?A. thisB. itC. thatD. what40.We feel our duty to make our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one41.— Nothing wrong with it, ________?— No. Yours is a special-built model. Drive carefully, though. It takes time to run in a new car.A. is itB. has itC. are theyD. is there42.Polly must be unhappy without me, ________ she?A. mustB. isC. mustn’tD. is n’t43.Not a single word at the meeting yesterday.A. he saidB. said heC. did he sayD. hedidn’t say44.一Your son bought a new MP4 last week.一?That’s his third one in just two months . Am I right?A.Had heB.Has heC.Did heD.Dose he45.he must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ?A.is heB.isn’t heC.must heD.mustn’t he46.You and I could hardly work together, ?A.could youB.couldn’t IC.coul dn’t weD.could we47.Tell me how to operate the electronic computer, ______?A. will youB. shan’t youC. do youD. don’t you48. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, ______?A. didn’t theyB. don’t theyC. mustn’t theyD. haven’t they49.Everyone's having a good time, ______?A. is heB. isn't everyoneC. does heD. aren't they50.—It’s nice.Never before____ such a special drink!—I’m glad you like it.A.I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I51. was in thia research I collected sufficiect data for my report.A.It; which BWhat; where C.It; thatD.That;where52.It is exactly the way we speak makes our teacher angry.We should be more polite next time.A.that;whatB.what;thatC.how;whatD.that;that53.It was he came back from Africa that year he met the girl he could like to marry.A.when; thenB.not; untilC.not until; thatD.only; when54.--- He was nearly drowned once.--- When was _____?--- _____was in 1998 when he was in middle school.A.that; ItB.this; ThisC.this; ItD.that; This55.-Was it you were away to answer the phone?-There was no doubt about it.It happened so quickly.A.thatB.whichC.whileD.where56.________ and I’ll have the book completed.A. Have one more monthB. One more monthC. Given one more monthD. If I have one more month57.____ as the most excellent student in her college, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happy.A. Mary’ s being chosenB. Mary being chosenC. Mary chosenD. Mary was chosen58.______, so she had to be sent to the hospital as soon as possible.A. Being illB. Her mother was illC. Her mother being illD. Having been ill59.________, the book has many mistakes.A. Having not been written carefullyB. Not writing carefullyC. Having written not carefullyD. Not having been written carefully60. __________ the assignment made his father lose his temper.A. The boy’s not having doneB. The boy not having doneC. The boy’s having not doneD. The boy having not done61.——Alice looks sad. Did you tell her about the accident?——Yes, but I her just before her final exams.A. shouldn’t tellB. shouldn’t have toldC. needn’t tellD. mustn’t have told62.It was not a good idea to go skating. You your leg.A. can breakB. could breakC. could have brokenD. could have been broken63.—Why didn’t you answer my phone when I phoned you at about 11 pm.Yesterday?—I and failed to hear the phone.A. might have sleptB. must be sleepingC. might be sleepingD. must have been sleeping64.Only if the examinations get the gift promised by your father.A.you have passed; you willB.have you passed; will youC.you have passed; will youD.have you passed; you will专题十特殊句式答案1.B2.D3.B解析:该题为It was not until…that的强调句型一般【疑问句结构,that部分为陈述结构。