(完整版)名词复数及所有格练习题
最新小学英语名词变复数及所有格练习题
小学英语名词变复数的练习题、写出下列词的复数形式1、orange 2 class 3 mon key 4 piano5、child6、shelf 7 bed 8、country9、family 10、toy 11、foot 12、radio13、photo 14、tomato 15、woman 16 knife17、sheep 18 ship 19、dish 20、mouse21、city 22、zoo 23 country 24 tooth25、fish 26、boy 27 broom 28、car29、tree 30 horse 31、bus 32、fox33. branch 34. baby 35. CD 36. dress37 leaf 38 life 39 thief 40 man41child 42 foot 43 this 44 watch45 diary 46 day 47 book 48 deer49 box 50 strawberry 51 peach 52 san dwich 53juice 54 ox、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:1> There are three ____________ (chair) in the classroom.2> These ____________ (tomato) are red.3> My brother looks after two ____________ (baby)4> My father likes to eat ____________ (potato).5> Chinese ____________ (people)like to eat no odles.6> I have a lot of _____________(toy) in my bedroom.7> My mother wash ____________ (dish) in the kitche n.8> I have two ____________ (pe ncil-box).9> There are some ____________ (bus)i n the street.10> Mon ster has eight ___________ (foot).)11. I am dr inking two1. Today is September 10th. It's _______ D ay. A. Teacher B. Teacher's C. Teachers' D. Teacher'2. It's June 1st, it's ______ Day. A. Childre nsB. Childre n'sC. Childre ns'D. Childre ns's三、选择填空)1. I can see three in the zoo.A mon keiesB mon keysC mon key)2. The pig has four A. footB. feetC. foots)3. My two brothers are A. policema nB. policema nsC. policeme n )4. I can see ten in the picture. A. sheepB. dogC. Pig)5. Thehas three A. boys, watchesB. boy, watchC. boy, watches )6. Can you seeon the plate? A. breadB. breadsC. breades )7. The girl ofte n brushes her before she goes to bed. A. toothB. toothsC. teeth )8. Mr Black ofte n dri nk some A. milkB. milkskes )9. There are some on the floor. A. childB. manC. books )10. Lucy will has someA. photoB. photosC. photoesA. cups of waterB. cup of waterC. cups of waters)12. The cat eats twoon Mon day. A. mouses B. mice C.mous )13. I n eed a pen and some A.bookB. deskC. chair )14. There are in the room. A. photosB. photoesC. photo )15. There is somein the river. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs)16. There twoin the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch)17. We have to clean ___ e very day. A.our tooth B. our tooths C. our teeth)18. My room is next to the read ing room. A.teacherB.teacher ' sC.teachers )19.Tom and Jim areA.frie ndsB.frie ndC.brother )20.How many do they have?A.pictureB.picturesC.a picture3. This year, _______ is on May 9th.A. My mother's birthdayB. My mothers' birthdayA. doctorB. doctor'sC. doctors'D. doctor' 5. — Where is Mr. Zha ng? —He is in the _______ . A. teacher's readi ng room C. teacher readi ng room6. This isB. teachers' readi ng room D. teachers readi ng room ball. It's notA. the boy's, girl'sB. the boy's, the girl'sC. the boy, the girlD. boys', girls7. This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind. A. woma n'sB. wome ns'C. wome n'sD. woma ns8. Look at the book, it's not mine, and it's not yours, so it must be ___ A. somebody else's B. somebody else' C. somebody's else 9. These are _______ . A. n ewspaper of today B. today's n ewspaper C. today's n ewspapers'D. today n ewspaper's10. It's about _______ from my home to our school. A. twenty minu tes' walk B. walk of twenty minu tes' C. walk of twenty minu tes'D. twenty mi nute's walkD . somebody' else11. _______ i s very small and white. A. The hat of your brother's B. The hat of your brotherC. Your brother's hatD. Your brother hat 12. This is _______ .A. Mike and Jim's bikeB. Mike's and Jim bike精品文档C. My mothers birthday4. Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to theD. My mothers's birthday精品文档C. Mike's and Jim's bikeD. Mike and Jim bike13. He is _______ .A. one stude nt of my fatherB. one of my father's stude ntC. my father's stude ntsD. one stude nt of my father's14. Ken is also _______ .A. one cous in of mineB. one cous in of myC. one cous in of meD. one cous in of I15. ______ has travelled to Beiji ng.A. A friend of herB. A friend of hersC. A her friendD. Her's one friend16. These are _______ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue Sky Bookstore.A. Li Li n's and JillB. Li Lin and Jill'sC. Li Li n's and JillD. Li Lin's and Jill's17. Billy and I are good frien ds, I have ______ . Look at this one, how sweet he is smili ng!A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy18. This is ______ , and I borrowed it two days ago.A. a picture of Mr. CoxB. a picture of Mr. Cox'sC. a Mr. Cox' pictureD. Mr. Cox's picture。
(完整版)初中语法训练之名词(含练习题及答案)
初中语法之名词掌握要点:名词的分类(专有名词和普通名词)名词的数 1)区分可数名词和不可数名词,区分方法2)可数名词的复数变化,分为规则变化及不规则变化名词所有格含义、构成两种形式:’s所有格及of所有格知识点:一、名词的分类1.专有名词:名字(人名、地名、书名、机构名)、与国家有关的(国家、国民、语言)、日期(节日、星期、月份)例句:My name is Lucy. I am a Chinese。
I will go to the Great Wall on Monday。
2.普通名词:包括可数名词和不可数名词个体名词表示个体的人或事物例: sister、table、bike、window可数名词集体名词表示一群人或一些事物例: family、police、class、group物质名词表示构成物体的物质或材料例: water、air、wood不可数名词抽象名词表示状态、品质、行为、感情等例: danger、interest区分方法:将物体分成两半,如果每半不能叫原名,则为可数名词,如果还可叫原名,则为不可数名词。
注:有些单词意义发生变化,单复数也发生变化,例:glass作玻璃杯时可数,作玻璃时不可数。
身兼二职的名词对照表二、名词的单复数形式(1) 规则变化:名词的复数构成,通常是在单数形式后面加-s或—es1、一般情况在词尾直接加s ,例 bags。
2、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的词加—es,例bus-buses box—boxes。
3、以“辅音字母+y"结尾的词,y变成i加—es 例 city-cities;以“元音字母+y”结尾的词,直接加s.4、以o结尾的除potato(马铃薯)、tomato(西红柿)、hero(英雄)加es,其余直接加s.5、以f或fe结尾的词,多数变f或fe为v加es,roof、proof直接加—s,例 life-lives wife—wives roof –roofs。
名词复数及所有格变化规则专题精讲及练习
可数名词与不可数名词例句: 1.—How many bananas do we need?—We need three bananas. 2.—How much yogurt do we need? —We need one cup of yogurt .3.—Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles? —Yes,there are some tomatoes.4.—Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?—We have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato, tomato … … 以上四句中Banana, vegetable, noodle, tomatoe ,egg,cabbage,potato (n 可)yogurt , meat, beef, chicken, mutton (n 不可)不定冠词a/an 或数词连用;复数形式,一般不能与不定冠词a/an 连用来表示量。
如:food,meat,bread, tea,water,milk,ink(墨水),orange(橘汁),drink(饮料),rice, fish(鱼肉), chicken, paper(纸),chalk(粉笔), work, weather, homework, time, money, salt, cheese,juice 等。
(一)常用的可数名词包括以下几类:1.人、动/植物等,如:friend,cat,rose.2.有形状的具体事物,如:ball,car,book.3.度量单位,如:hour,kilo,liter(升),metre.4.一些抽象名词,如:idea.(二)常用的不可数名词包括以下几类: 1.固体的物质或原料,如:bread,rice. 2.液体、气体等,如:water,tea,air.3.语言,如:English,Chinese.4.一些抽象事物,如B.区别 1. n 可有单复数两种形式:a pen —two pens; n 不可只有单数形式:bread2.不定冠词、基数词可直接修饰可数名词;而不可数名词表示数量时则用“不定冠词/基数词+计量单位名词+ of + n 不可”,an apple a piece of bread a box of apples two photos two pieces of bread four boxes of apples3.n 可复数前可用many,some,any,few,a few 等修饰;n 不可前可用much,some,any,little,alittle 等修饰。
名词单复数名词所有格物主代词用法及练习题
5. He / She is a teacher. They are teachers.
1、有生命名词的所有格
• (1) 一般情况加 -’s: (包括单数名词和不带词尾-s的复数名词) • (2) 带词尾-s的复数名词只加 “ ’”
• 用and连接的并列名词的所有格要分两种情况, 即表示各自的所有关系时,要分别在并列名词 后加-’s,表示共同的所有关系时,只在最后一 个名词后加-’s: • Tom’s and Jim’s rooms • 汤姆和吉姆(各自)的房间 • Tom and Jim’s room • 汤姆和吉姆(共同)的房间
名词
名词性物主代词
=
用括号里词的正确形式填空
1、_____ I (我) am a teacher. me 2、My father is talking with______ (我) We are Chinese.(我们) 3、_______
4. These aren’t ____ her (she) pens. They are____ mine(I). his (he). 5.The books are____ your (you) room. 6.This is ____
2、无生命名词的所有格
1、无生命名词所有格一般用“of+名词”的结构表示。 如:the gate of the school 学校的大门 the door of the classroom 教室的门 a photo of my family 一张我的全家福
练习:短语翻译
1、这个女孩的爷爷 2、杰姆的房间 3、我奶奶的包 4、那些学生的书 the girl’s grandpa Jim’s room my grandma’s bag those students’ books
(完整版)名词复数及所有格练习
第一部分:1. There are some ________ on the hill.A. sheepsB. a sheep C。
sheep D. sheepes2. Mr Black often gives us ________ by Email.A。
some good information B. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information3。
There are some new books in the school library。
They are ____ books。
A。
child B. childrens’ C. children D。
children's4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new ________ 。
A. pair B。
one C. ones D. trousers5。
Meimei’s handwriting is better than any other ______ in his cl ass。
A. students B。
students C. student's D。
students'6。
The hospital is a bit far from here。
It’s about _______ .A。
forty minutes's walk B。
forty minute’s walkC。
forty minutes walk D. forty minutes’ walk7. How many _____ are there in your class ?A。
Japanese B. American C. Australian D。
Canadian8。
I found my black cat in_____ room.A。
题名词的单复数与所有格(试题)
题名词的单复数与所有格(试题)一、选择题1. 下列名词复数形式错误的是:A. tomatoB. cupC. childD. woman2. 下列名词所有格形式错误的是:A. children'sB. women'sC. bus'sD. men's3. 下列名词复数形式和所有格形式都正确的是:A. book - books - book'sB. dog - dogs - dog'sC. car - cars - car'sD. baby - babys - baby's4. 以下哪个名词的复数形式和所有格形式相同:A. childB. mouseC. womanD. tooth二、填空题1. 这是我_____(friend)房子。
2. 她的_____(sister)生日是明天。
3. 孩子们正在兴奋地迎接_____(teacher)到来。
4. 这是他们_____(class)书包。
三、简答题1. 请解释名词复数的规则,并举例说明。
2. 请解释名词所有格的规则,并举例说明。
四、解答题1. 请在下面的句子中填入正确的名词所有格形式:- 这是我_____(父母)房子。
- 他们看到了邻居_____(猫)尾巴。
- 我想去买一本_____(图书馆)书。
- 昨天我和朋友们一起庆祝_____(生日)。
2. 请在下面的句子中填入正确的名词复数形式和名词所有格形式:- 这个岛上有很多_____(penguin)。
- 他们正在为_____(公司)年会做准备。
- 我们需要两个_____(new)计划。
- 孩子们把_____(toy)玩具都放在一起。
结束语:本文主要涵盖了名词复数形式和名词所有格形式的相关知识点。
通过选择题、填空题和解答题的方式,考察了读者对名词的单复数和所有格的掌握程度。
希望通过本文的学习,读者能够更加熟练地运用名词的单复数和所有格形式,提升英语表达的准确性。
名词所有格(知识点总结及练习 40题 含答案和解析)初中英语专题练习
名词所有格(知识点详解及练习40题含答案解析)初中英语专题练习知识点总结一、名词所有格的概念名词的所有格主要是用来表示名词与名词之间的一种所属关系的,它的中文意思为“……的”。
名词的所有格有两种形式:’s所有格和of所有格。
二、’s所有格三、of所有格“of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系,如:the color of the window窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle自行车闸the frame of the photo相框the title of the article文章标题注意:在许多情况下,表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都可以用of 所有格代替’s所有格。
例如:the sunshine of autumn = autumn’s sunshinethe debate of Sunday = Sunday’s debatethe government’s decision = the decision of the government但是,在表示类别时’s所有格一般不能用of所有格代替。
例如:men’s suits 不能改为the suits of mena doctor’s degree不能改为the degree of a doctor四、双重所有格“of+名词所有格”或“of+名词性物主代词”通常用来表示整体中的一个或部分,如:a friend of Mike’s = one of Mike’s friends麦克的一个朋友a classmate of Mine = one of my classmates我的一个同学【重难点】1. 表示几个人共有一个物体,在最后一个名词词尾加-’s,如:Tony and Tommy’s room is not very big.托尼和吉姆的房间不是很大。
(表示共有)2. 表示几个人各自所有,在每个名词词尾都加-’s,如:Jane ‘s and Lily’s mothers are both teachers.简的妈妈和莉莉的妈妈都是老师。
(完整版)名词所有格带答案
A. Lucy’s and Lily’sB. Lucy’s and LilyC. Lucy and Lily’sD. Lucy and Lily
(C)3.—____, Tom. Is this your pen?
—No, it isn’t. I think it’s ____.
(C) 5. ________ cell phone number is 13836798452.
A.MaryB. Mary isC. Mary’s
1. March 8th isWomen’s Day.(妇女节)
2. The children are wearing new clotheson Children’s Day.(儿童节那天)
A. childB. childrens'C. childrenD. children's
( D )4. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about ______.
A. forty minute's walkB. forty minute's walk
1.Children’s Day儿童节
(children本身就是复数名词)
2. men's room男厕所
表共同的所有关系
(表示两者共有)
即XX and XX’s的形式
在第二个名词后
加's
Lily and Lucy’s room.丽丽和露西的房间
(共同拥有一个房间)
表示分别所有关系
(表示各自拥有)
即XX’s and XX’s的形式
名词复数,所有格的规则及练习题
名词复数的不规则变化1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teethmouse---mice man---men woman---women注意:与 man 和 woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是 -men 和-women。
如: an Englishman,two Englishmen. 但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans。
2)单复同形如:deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japaneseli,jin,yuan,two li,three mu,four jin但除人民币元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。
如:a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。
如: people police cattle 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people,a police,a cattle,但可以说a person,a policeman,a head of cattle,the English,the British,the French,the Chinese,the Japanese,the Swiss 等名词,表示国民总称时,作复数用。
如: The Chinese are industries and brave. 中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。
4)以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:a. maths,politics,physics等学科名词,为不可数名词,是单数。
b. news 是不可数名词。
c. the United States,the United Nations 应视为单数。
The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。
d. 以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数。
(word完整版)名词所有格带答案
如:玛丽的儿子 Mary'sson。
学校的大门 the gate of the school
名词所有格的分类
名词所有格可分为三种:
1、有生命名词的所有格——-'s
2、无生命名词的所有格—-—of(时间,距离,国家、城市等实体例外)
3、双重所有格——-'s ,of
练习二
1.This isLilei’s family。(李雷的家庭).
2.Is thata photo of Bill’s family?(比尔家的一幅照片)?
3.What’sthe name of Tom’s sister(汤姆妹妹的名字)?
4.This isLily and Lucy’s(莉莉和露茜的)room.
5.They areMrs。 Green’s sons(格林夫人的儿子).
6.It’s mymother’s bag(mother)bag.
7.Are these thetwin's(twin)books﹖
8.March 8(三月八日)iswomen’s(woman)Day.
9.What’s the girl’s name﹖(同义句)
(C) 5。 ________ cell phone number is 13836798452.
A.MaryB。 Mary isC。 Mary’s
1。 March 8th isWomen’s Day。(妇女节)
2. The children are wearing new clotheson Children’s Day。(儿童节那天)
c、表国家、城市等实体:China’s future (中国的未来)
(完整版)名词所有格
名词所有格名词所有格:顾名思义就是某个事物归谁所有,一般在人名后加’s.比如说Mike’s bag,麦克的书包,Lucy’s mother露西的妈妈。
名词所有格大体分为两种形式:1.有生命的直接在人名后加’s 比如Jack’s book杰克的书,the fox's tail狐狸的尾巴2.无生命的用名词一般用名词+of +名词结构,比如:The legs of the desk 桌子的腿,the windows of the house 房子的窗户详解如下。
一、单数名词+ ’s (主要用于有生命的事物)1.在名词词尾加’sJimmy’s book(吉米的书)Mark’s room (马克的房间)the man's wife (那个男人的妻子)2.词尾已有S的复数名词在词尾加’。
例如:the students'books学生用书Teachers'Day教师节The t wins’ father 那对双胞胎的父亲3.不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s 例如Children’s Day 六一儿童节children’s books 儿童用书women’s work 妇女的工作一.名词所有格+’s 的特殊用法。
1.表示两者共同拥有时,只需要后一个名词加's(或')即可。
如果表示两者各自所有,则每个名词词尾都加上's(或')。
例如:Joan and Jane's room(房间属二人共同所有)Joan's and Jane's rooms(指Joan 和Jane 各自的房间)2.有些表示时间、距离、国家、地点等无生命东西的名词,也可以加's 构成所有格。
例如:today's newspaper 今天的报纸(时间)five minutes' walk 五分钟的路程(距离)Beijing’s streets 北京的街道(地点)a ton's weight 一吨的重量3.(1)表示诊所、店铺或某人的家等地点名词,其名词所有格后的被修饰语常常省略。
初中名词复数和所有格知识点+习题
名词注:名词按其可数性分为可数名词和不可数名词。
普通名词:A个体名词:如:student(学生)、pen(钢笔)、bird(鸟)等。
B集体名词:如:people(人民)、police(警察)、family(家庭)等。
C物质名词:如:water(水)、air(空气)、wood(木头)等。
D抽象名词:(摸不着的)如:work(工作)、peace(和平)、love(爱)等。
专有名词:人名、地名、国名、等。
如Churchill丘吉尔、T okyo东京、China 名词变复数(不可数名词没有复数形式)一.简单名词复数1. 规则变化:1)一般加-s 如:map------maps地图field------fields田地2)以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的名词后加-es 如:class---classes班,box---boxes盒子dish---dishes盘子,match---matches比赛3)以f 或fe 结尾的名词,变为-ves 如:leaf---leaves叶thief---thieves贼(注:下列词例外:roofs屋顶,gulfs海湾, belief信仰,信条)4)以辅音字母y 结尾,变y为i,再加-es 如:party---parties党factory---factories工厂(注:元音字母y 结尾直接加-s:boys男孩rays 光线)5)以辅音字母o 结尾,有生命的加-es,无生命的加-s如:potato---potatoes 马铃薯hero---heroes 英雄(注:某些外来词以及以元音字母o结尾的名词,直接加-s: pianos钢琴,photos照片,kilos公斤;radios 收音机2. 不规则变化1)变内部元音。
如:foot---feet脚man---men 男人tooth-teeth 牙齿mouse---mice老鼠2)词尾加-en 如:child---children小孩ox---oxen公牛3)形式不变(即单复数一致) 如:deer----deer 鹿fish---fish鱼sheep---sheep羊4)一般只有复数,没有单数的:people, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks5)单词形式不变,既可以是单数也可以是复数的:police警察局,警察, class 班,同学, family家,家庭成员3.注:不可数名词它没有复数形式,如water ,advice, juice,bread, fruit ,news,paper, ,food 等。
(完整版)名词所有格详解及练习
(完整版)名词所有格详解及练习名词所有格练习名词复数形式和数词的练习..1. Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'2. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's3. This year, ________ is on May 9th.A. My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday4. Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the ________ .A. doctorB. doctor'sC. doctors'D. doctor'5. —Where is Mr. Zhang?—He is in the ________ .A. teacher's reading roomB. teachers' reading roomC. teacher reading roomD. teachers reading room6. This is ________ ball. It's not ________ .A. the boy's, girl'sB. the boy's, the girl'sC. the boy, the girlD. boys', girls7. This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8. Look at the book, it's not mine, and it's not yours, so it must be ________ .A. somebody else'sB. somebody else'C. somebody's else D . somebody' else9. These are ________ .A. newspaper of todayB. today's newspaperC. today's newspapers'D. today newspaper's10. It's about ________ from my home to our school.A. twenty minutes' walkB. walk of twenty minutes'C. walk of twenty minutes'D. twenty minute's walk11. ________ is very small and white.A. The hat of your brother'sB. The hat of your brotherC. Your brother's hatD. Your brother hat12. This is ________ .A. Mike and Jim's bikeB. Mike's and Jim bikeC. Mike's and Jim's bikeD. Mike and Jim bike13. He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's16. These are ________ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue SkyBookstore.A. Li Lin's and JillB. Li Lin and Jill'sC. Li Lin's and JillD. Li Lin's and Jill's17. Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ . Look at this one, how sweet he is smiling!A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy18. This is ________ , and I borrowed it two days ago.A. a picture of Mr. CoxB. a picture of Mr. Cox'sC. a Mr. Cox' pictureD. Mr. Cox's picture参考答案:1. 教师们共同的节日,故用复数名词所有格,选C。
中考名词的数专项练习附答案
• 名词的语法作用 • 一、名词作定语 • 1、名词作定语时,一般用单数形式。 如:computer game 电脑游戏 book mark 书签 • 2、名词作定语时,个别情况也用复数 形式。如:goods train货车 sports meeting运动会 • 3、复合形容词作定语,其结构是“数 字+连字符+名词单数”如:a two-day holiday也可以说成two day’s holiday
• 3、A ___ player named Li Jianrou from China won China’s first gold medal in 2014 Winter Olympics. • A.27-years-old B. 27-year-old C. 27 years old • 4、___ the teachers in there school is about 200and one fourth of them are___ teachers. • A.A number of; women B. A number of; woman • C. The number of; women D. The number of; woman
• 5、This turtle is___. • A. Tom and Tim B. Tom’s and Tim • C. Tom’s and Tim’s D. Tom and Tim’s • 6、Look at that photo. What a happy family! • Yes, it’s a photo ___ my family. • A. at B. for C. of D. in
• 3、How far is your home from school? • It’s about two ___ walk. • A. hours B. hours’ C. hour’s D. hour • 4、___fathers can’t go to the class meeting because they have gone to business. • A. Jack and Mike’s B. Jack’s and Mike’s C. Jack and Mike D. Jack’s and Mike
英语名词复数规则 、名词所有格及练习
a photo of my mother's我母亲的一幅照片(照片是我母亲的,照片上的人却不一定是我母亲)
a photo of my mother我母亲的照片(照片上的人就是我母亲)
"变身"须知:一般来说,"'s"结构都可以变成"of"短语,但是,并非所有的"of"短语都可以变成"'s"结构。所以啊,对于无生命的名词所有格最好还是用"of"短语。请看:
the boy's new bike=the new bike of the boy那位男孩的新自行车
the twins'bedroom=the bedroom of the twins双胞胎的卧室
to my uncle's到我叔叔家
"of"短语
表示无生命的所属关系时,要用介词"of"所构成的短语来表示。你看:
the legs of the table桌子的腿
the hands of the clock闹钟的指针
the name of the hill小山的名字
a map of China一幅中国地图
today's new spaper今天的报纸
Beijing's spring北京的春天
twenty minutes' walk二十分钟的路程
the city's parks城市公园
6.如果's'后的名词是商店、住宅等地点时,后面的名词常常要省略。比如:
名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(附答案)
名词所有格的构成、用法及练习名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。
名词所有格也称为属格、主格,它主要包括's所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。
名词所有格的用法:1.0 名词+ ’s (主要用于有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格)1.1 单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格,例如:e.g. Jimmy’s book(吉米的书)Jane’s schoolbag(简的书包)Mark’s room (马克的房间)Qi anqian’s mother (倩倩的妈妈)Children’s Day(儿童的节日、六一儿童节)M en’s R oom 男厕所Wuhan’s summer is very hot. (武汉的夏天非常热。
)Qianqian ’s math is very good.(倩倩的数学很好。
)1.2 复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加’ 构成所有格。
e.g. Twins’ father is Mr. Brown. (双胞胎的爸爸是布朗先生。
)Girls’ favorite food is ice-cream. (女孩们最喜欢的食物是冰激凌。
)the workers’ struggle工人的斗争2.0 名词+of +名词如果名词是无生命的,我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系。
例如:e.g. A bag of mine= my bag (我的书包)The name of the girl =the girl’s name (女孩的名字)The window of the bedroom = the bedroom’s window(卧室的窗户)3.0 特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有,而是各有各的,则两个名词都用所有格,且其后名词应为复数。
例如:e.g. This is Tom and Jim’s room. 这是汤姆和吉姆共有的房间。
名词及名词所有格专项练习(一)
名词及名词所有格专项练习(一)名词及名词所有格专项练习(一)Name Score I believe I can do it best! 我相信我可以做到最好!一、名词的数。
(一)可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
单数变为复数,形式有规则变化不规则变化。
1.规则变化①一般在词尾加-s。
例:girls/books/pens/bags/boys/days ②以s,x,ch,sh 结尾加-es。
例:buses/boxes/watches③以o结尾的名词,有的加-s,有的加-es。
例:photos/radios/zoos/pianos/heroes/potatoes/tomatoes ④以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加-es。
例:city→cities/story→stories/country→countries ⑤以f或fe结尾的名词一般变f或fe为v加-es。
例:leaf→leaves/knife→knives/half→halves/shelf→shelves/wife→wives/thief→thieves/shelf→shelves/life→lives,(但roof→roofs) 2.不规则变化。
例:man→men/woman→women/child→children/foot→feet/toothteeth/mouse→mice/people→people/sheep→sheep/Chinese→Chinese/ deer→deer/Japanese→Japanese(二)不可数名词表示数量时,前边须加量词。
如a cup of tea,two bottles of milk 等,此中的cup,bottles等名词多是表达度量、容量等单位的词,相当于汉语的量词,它们根据其前面数量的变化而变化其单、复数形式,后面的物质名词如tea,milk等数的变化则根据其自身是可数名词与否而变化。
例:two cups of water/two boxes of apples注意:“数词+度量词+形容词”组成一个合成词作定语时,其中的度量名词只用数形式。
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1.What can I do for you?
A.glasses, water B.glass, water C.glasses, waters
A.class, class B.class, Class C.Class, Class
3.Look! There are three_______ in the picture.
A. chicken
B. sheeps
C. fish
D. horse
4.What would you like to order?
- Let me have a look at the_______, please.
A. book
B. dish
C. menu
D. plate
5.—What can I do for you?
—I want two ____.
A. bottle of milks
B. bottle of milk
C. bottles of milk
A.glasses, water B.glass, water C.glasses, waters
7..What do animals eat?
-Some eat_______ and some eat_______.
A. meat ,leafs
B. meats, leafs
C. meat ,leaves
D. meats ,leaves
8.This is ______ book. They like it very much.
A. Tom and Tony’s
B. Tom’s and Tony’s
C. Tom’s and Tony
D. Tom and Tony
9.Miss Li is _____ English teacher.
A. Tom and Tina
B. Tom’s and Tina’s
C. Tom and Tina’s
10.—Is this your English-Chinese dictionary? —No, it’s______
A. my sister’s
B. a dictionary
C. your dictionary
11. There is some ________ on the table.
A.tomato B.egg C.chicken D.banana
12.How much are the pants? They’re 50_____ .
A.yuans
B. dollares
C. dollars
13.I like______ and______.
A. tomatos, strawberry
B. tomatoes, strawberries
C. tomatoes, strawberry
D. tomato, strawberries
14.This is ____ desk.
A. Mike’s and John’s
B. Mike and John’s
C. Mike’s and John
D. Mike and John
15.I want two ____.
A. bottle of milk
B. bottles of milk
C. bottles of milks
D. bottle of milks
16.Tomorrow is ________, so I want to give a present to Miss Li.
A. Teacher Day
B. Teacher’s Day
C. Teachers’ Day
D. Teachers Day
17.---- Are these your _______? ---- Yes, they’re my uncle’s sons.
A. sisters
B. cousin
C.cousins
D. brother
18..We have _______shoes at very good price, two_______ of sports shoes for only $78. A. much; pair B. much; pairs C. some; pair D. some; pairs
19.—Is the black dog yours? —No it isn’t. It’s my ______.
A. grandparent’s
B. grandparents
C. grandparents’
20.—______,Tom, are these your books?
—No, they aren’t .I think they are_______.
A. Excuse me: Jack
B. Sorry ;Jack’s
C. Excuse me; Jack’s D .Sorry; Jack
21.---How many _______ are there in the basket?
--- _______ fourteen.
A. potato, they’re
B. potatos, There’s
C. potatoes, There’re
D. potatoes,There is
22.Is there any ___________in the box?
A.orange juices B.orange juice C.oranges juice D.orange juices
23.There are four ________ students in our school.
A.hundred
B. hundreds
C.hundreds of。