时政英语词汇

时政英语词汇(一)

联合国粮农组织, United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

小康水平, A well-off/well-to-do standard of living

小康社会, A well-off society

扶贫, Help alleviate poverty

扶贫运动, Anti-poverty programs

脱贫致富, To shake off poverty and set out on the road to prosperity

星火计划, Spark Program

国务院扶贫办公室, The State Council’s Poverty Relief Office

退耕还林, To revert farmlands to forests

植树造林, Afforestation

农村集市, Rural fair

发展生产，繁荣经济, Develop production and bring about a prosperous economy

多种产业经济, Multi-industrial economy

共同繁荣（富裕）, Common prosperity

使农民走上富裕之路, To put farmers onto the way to wealth

达到小康水平, Attain the well-off standard/achieve modest wealth

解决温饱问题, Find a solution to basic problems of livelihood/solve the problems of food and clothing

贫困地区, The hinterland/poverty-stricken areas

中西部地区, The western and middle regions

为吃穿问题发愁, To worry about sufficient food and clothing

灾区, Disaster area

农业制度改革, Agricultural system reforms

农业结构改革, A restructuring reform in agriculture

农村经济改革, Rural economic reforms

深化农村业改革, Deep the rural reform

吃大锅饭, To feed on a communal pot

打破大锅饭, To break up a communal pot

发展乡镇企业, To develop township enterprises

发展集体经济, To develop collective economy

兴修水利, To launch water-conservancy projects

多种农业经营, A diversified economy in agriculture

减轻农民负担, Alleviate farmers’ heavy load/relieve peasants of their heavy burdens

国际贸易, International trade

补偿贸易, Compensation trade

转口贸易, Transit trade/entrepot trade

贸易伙伴, Trading partner

贸易争端, Trade disputes

贸易顺差, Favorable trade balance

贸易逆差, Unfavorable trade balance

过境贸易, Transit trade

贸易自由化, Trade liberalization

自由贸易市场, Free markets and fairs

乡村贸易市场, Village fair and rural market

国际贸易顺差, Foreign trade surplus

国际贸易逆差, Foreign trade deficits

海关总署, General Customs Administration

国际收支平衡, Balance of international payments

互惠合同, Reciprocal contract

签订合同, To sign a contract

撕毁合同, To tear up a contract

跳蚤市场, Flea market

拍卖市场, Auction market

劳务市场, Labor market

繁荣市场, Flourish the market

调节市场, Regulate the market

逛夜市, Visit night markets

乱收费, Random charges

提供销售奖券, Offer lottery tickets with purchasing

薄利多销, To promote sales by lowering the profit margin

市场疲软, A sluggish market

单方贸易制裁, Unilateral trade sanctions

双边贸易总额, Bilateral trade volume

采取优惠政策, Adopt/launch a preferential policy

建立经常的贸易联系, To establish regular trade relations

中国国际贸易促进会, China Council for the promotion of International Trade

中国远洋运输总公司, China General Ocean Shipping Company

欧洲自由贸易区, European Free Trade Area

国际贸易中心, International Trade Center

北大西洋公约组织, North Atlantic Treaty Organization/NATO

加入世贸组织, Accession/entry to the WTO

关贸总协定, The General Agreement of Tariffs and Trade/GA TT

最惠国待遇, Most-Favored-Nation treatment

互惠的基础上, On a reciprocal basis

严格产品质量检查制度, To strictly observe the rules for checking quality of products 乌拉圭回合谈判, The Uruguay Round

一揽子协议, The package agreements

商品贸易, Merchandise trade

金融服务自由化, Financial service liberalization

贸易国, Trading nations

银行业执照, Banking licenses

（中国）新的经济增长点, A new growth point of China’s economy

摆脱困境, To be lifted from the difficulty situation

饱和, Saturation

逼债, Press sb to pay off the debts

部委, Ministries and commissions