人教版高一英语必修一《选词填空》专项练习题(含答案)

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【新教材】人教版(2019)高一英语选择性必修第一册课文语法填空专项练习题(Word版,含答案)

【新教材】人教版（2019）高一英语选择性必修第一册课文语法填空专项练习题（一）Tu Youyou is universally acknowledged as a scientist of great1(achieve).Born in Ningbo,China,on30December1930,Tu Youyou graduated from Peking University Medical School in1955.In1967,she was chosen for a research team2was formed by the government with the aim of discovering a new treatment3malaria and two years later she became the head of the project in Beijing.She and her teammates examined over2,000old medical texts,4(evaluate)280,000plants for their medical properties,and tested380distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria.As a5(commit)and patient scientist,she never acknowledged defeat whatever difficulty she met.After failing to draw out useful extract by6(boil)the sweet wormwood,she began even7(careful)thinking and research work.She drew8conclusion that boiling the sweet wormwood9(destroy)its medical properties.So she used a lower temperature10(draw)out the extract and finally she succeeded.（二）Albert Einstein,a genius well known for the theory of relativity,is universally considered the greatest scientist in modern physics.Born114March1879,Einstein tried to enter university in Switzerland when he was16,but failed due to his low scores in the general part of the2(enter)exam,though he did succeed in obtaining exceptional scores in maths and physics.It was in18963he managed to pass the exam.While4 (work)in the Swiss patent office,he continued to study and earned a5(doctor)in physics in1905.Four years later he quit the job and6(commit)himself to full-time research at a university.In1922,he was awarded the1921Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.Sadly,the great genius had to7(flee)Germany in1933,8Hitler came to power and Jews were persecuted(迫害).After spending time in Europe,he finally took up9 position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton,USA.And he continued to make great10(achieve)in physics and mathematics.（三）Have you ever forgotten to lock the door of your house or switch off the TV?These kinds of things often happen to us,1can lead to problems.However,in the near future,we2(live)in smart homes that will lock the door and switch off the TV3 (automatic).These smart homes will provide us with a4(comfortable)environment.Your home will learn your daily routine and5(preference),so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening.For example,lights will come on6 (instant)you enter the door along with your favourite music.All controls will respond to voice commands,so you just say7you want and the home system will obey.Besides, it will give you suggestions on a healthier diet and how8(sleep)better.This smart technology is not a fantasy.9,it will take some years10most new homes begin to use it.（四）The news that a passenger died when car crashes in driverless mode set off heated discussion.1(variety)people have different attitudes2driverless cars.On the one hand,some people3(oppose)to developing them say some advances in technology are unnecessary,even dangerous.4(actual),there are different groups of people around the world5live happily in the absence of new technology,such as the Amish,a group that6(live)mainly as farmers in rural America since the18th century.On the other hand,others are in favor of driverless cars.They say new technology has brought many7(benefit)over the years.For example,weather-tracking computer programmes give us warnings about potential natural disasters,which saves many lives. Moreover,the Internet has made everything in life much8(easy).Personally,I have benefited a lot from technological advances.Of course,9new technology changes theway we live,it can be a scary prospect.10,I'll always look on the positive side and accept it rather than resist it.（五）I wake up to the sound of the wind.Even though the sun is1(bright)shining, telling whether it's morning or night2(be)impossible.I'm above the Arctic Circle,3 in summer the sun never sets.I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge.Sarek's mountains used to4(cover)by vast sheets of ice.Around9,000years ago, this ice5(melt),leaving behind about100glaciers.In1909,Sarek was made a national park to keep the land in its6(nature)state.All new7(develop)is banned within park boundaries.After breakfast,I pack my bag and set out again.It will be full of sweat and hard work8(reach)my destination.9,I can't complain.Breathing the fresh air and enjoying this great adventure make me feel10(bless).What could be better?（六）There are1(variety)kinds of theme parks around the world.Whichever and whatever you like,there is an incredible theme park2(appeal)to you.The theme park you're3(probable)most familiar with is Disneyland,4will bring you into a magical world and make your childhood dreams come true.Dollywood,5(locate)in the southeastern USA,is unique because it shows and celebrates America's traditional southeastern culture.People come from all over America6(see)skilled workers make wood,glass,and iron objects in the old-fashioned way.And for those who like rides,7 (ride)on the only steam engine still working in the southeastern United States is a special treat.Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai,China,is one of the leading ocean-themed8 (park)in the world,where watching the dolphin and sea lion shows is both9 (education)and fun.If it is ocean entertainment10you are looking for,come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!（七）Words are important,but body language can also give us1(inform)about people's feelings. Body language is one of2most powerful means of communication. It is used3 (convey) people's thoughts and opinions and to communicate with each other. When talking with others, you are not just using words,4using facial expressions as well as gestures. Just like spoken language, body language5(vary) from culture to culture.The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures.The gestures we use for “yes” and “no”and the way we greet6(different)around the world.Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes means “sleep”. Some body language has many different uses. Perhaps the best example is smiling.A smile can help us get7difficult situations and find friends. A smile can break8 barriers. Experts suggest9(smile)at yourself in the mirror10(make)yourself feel happier.（八）It is important for an1(educate)to understand what makes each student tick.2 (general)speaking,I usually look3their body language.I know when students are really interested,because they lean forward and look at me.People have a4(tend)to lean towards whatever they are interested in.So if a student has his head lowered to look at his watch,it implies he is5(bore)and just continuing the minutes for the class to end.A good teacher should also have the strategy6(distinguish)when students are troubled,and try7(inquiry)what is going on about them.Anyway,reacting8body language is an important component for a teacher,9duty is helping all teenagers learn 10(active)and devotedly.（九）Known as the“father of hybrid rice”,Yuan Longping is one of China's1 (famous)scientists,who considers himself a farmer2his fame and influence.3 (tackle)the crisis of food4(short),he attended Southwest Agricultural College and made up his mind to study agriculture.Then as a researcher,he was devoted to finding5approach to boosting yields without expanding the area of land.6(overcome) enormous difficulties,he developed the first hybrid rice in the world that could be used for farming in1974,which made7possible for farmers to expand their output8 (great).Not only has his innovation helped to feed China,but it9(alleviate)hunger in other countries depending on rice like India and Vietnam.Given his great contribution,he has received numerous awards both in China and abroad.In spite of being wealthy,he cares little for celebrity or money and makes large donations to support agricultural research.Old10he is,he is still working hard to fulfill his dream.（十）Given the fact that chemical pesticides and artificial fertilisers can fight crop disease and increase production,they1(be)in widespread use since the1950s.However,with time going by,they have been proved2(harm)to the environment and human health if 3(use)for a long time.To tackle the problems,farmers have switched to organic farming 4an alternative.And organic food has become5favorite for many anic farmers rely on it that natural means could keep their soil fertile and free of disease. Different organic methods have come up,6goal is to grow good food while avoiding damage to the environment or to the human health.7,organic farming cannot replace chemical farming with a huge number of people8(feed)worldwide.There is still a long way to go9scientists find a suitable10(solve)that can satisfy the high demand for food while protecting the environment.参考答案（一）1.achievement 考查词性转换。

人教版高中英语必修第一册课内语篇填词(附答案)

人教版（2019) 高中英语必修第一册课内语篇填词（附答案）英语必修一课内语篇填词B1 Welcome unitToday is the first day of senior high school. I'm not outgoing so I'm a little anxious. I want to make a good first 1. (impress). I had my first maths class this morning. The class was difficult but the teacher was friendly and 2. (help). In the afternoon, we 3. (have) our chemistry class in the science lab. I liked the class, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn't concentrate 4. the experiment. It's really 5. busy day. This morning, I was6. ( worry) that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn'tfeel awkward 7. frightened at all. There's a lot 8. (explore) at senior high.I feel much 9. ( confident) than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow 10. (be) a great day!B1U1Adam is a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is1. really big challenge. The first week was a little 2. ( confuse) for him. First, he had to think about which courses are 3. (suit) for him. The adviser recommended that he should sign up for 4. (advance) literature because he likes English and he's good at it. Second,he had to choose extra-curricular 5.__________ ( activity). He tried to join the school football team 6. failed,so he 7. (join) a volunteer club 8. ( help) the homeless in the community. Third,he's a bit worried about keeping up with the other students and it is quite difficult 9. him to get used to all the homework. 10. (study) hard isn't always fun, but he will be prepared for it.B1U2Peru is a country 1. the Pacific coast of South America with three main 2. (area). In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the3. (power ) ancient Inca Empire. later Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and 4. (rule) until 1821. It is for this reason 5. Spanish is the main official language of Peru. Peru is a beautifulcountry which 6. (attract) a lot of visitors every year.The Amazon Rainforest Tour offers 7. chance to spend three days exploring the rainforest with local guide and 8. (enjoy) the unique plants and animals. The Machu Picchu Tour will take you on I amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu where you will have a day 9. (explore) and10. (amaze) by this ancient city.B1U3Today I will introduce two of the “Living Legends of Sports”to you. One is Lang Ping, and 1. other is Michael Jordan. Lang Ping is 2. ( know) to Chinese people as a player and a coach. As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach, Lang Ping 3. ( lead) her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil in 2016.Michael Jordan is known as“Air Jordan”, who showed great mental 4. (strong) inthe games. He says that the secret 5. his success is learning from failures. He also says thathe can accept 6. (fail),but he can't accept not 7. (try ). Losing games taughthim7. ( practise) harder and never give 9. . Besides,he has learnt to share his success with others.Although they are in different sports, they are both 10. (master) and set good examples for others.B1U4Strange things were happening in Tangshan. For a few days, the water in the village wells rose and 1. (fall). Deep cracks appeared in the well walls. Chickens, pigs，dogs, andeven mice became nervous. Bright lights were seen in the sky and loud noises were heard. But people paid no attention to them.At 3:42 a. m. ,everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world were coming to 2.end ! One of the most 3. (dead) earthquakes of the 20th century had begun.4. less than one minute, the city lay in5. (ruin ). Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured. Thousands of children were left without parents. The number of peoplewho were killed or badly injured 6. (be) more than 400 ,000. Then later that i afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.But hope was not 7. (lose). Rescuers，including soldiers, doctors, nurses and workers came to help. The soldiers dug out the people who 8. (trap ) and buried the dead. Workers built shelters for survivors 9. homes had been destroyed. Slowly, the city began to breathe and revive10. (it). With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city' s people,a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins.B1U5China is 1. (wide) known for its ancient civilisation, and one of the factors isthe Chinese writing system. The earliest written Chinese was 2. picture- based language. There were animal bones and shells on which symbols 3. (carve). Later the symbols became a well-developed writing system. Over time,it developed into different forms. because the Chinese people were divided geographically at that time, leading to many 4. (variety) of dialects and characters. It was after Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven majorstates5. the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.Written Chinese has become an important means 6. which China's presentis connected with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works 7. were written by Chinese in ancient times. Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a great role in 8. (globe) affairs, an9. (increase ) number of international students are beginning 10. (appreciate) China's culture and history.参考答案：B1Welcome unit1. impression2. helpful3.had4. on5. a6. worried7. or8. to explore9. more confident 10. will beB1U11.a2. confusing3. suitable4. advanced5. activities6. but7. joined8. to help9. for10. StudyingB1U21. on2. areas3. powerful4. ruled5. that6. attracts7. a8. enjoying9. to explore 10. be amazedB1U31. the2. known3. led4. strength5.to6. failure7. trying8. to practise9. up 10. masters B1U41.fell2. an3. deadly4. In5. ruins6. was7. lost8. were trapped9. whose 10. itselfB1U51. widely2. a3. were carved4. varieties5. that6.by7. which/that8. global9. increasing 10. to appreciate。

人教版必修一各单元单词短语检测选词填空版(最新整理)

thunder situation loose advice upset calm ignore list entirely outdoors trust habit crazy communicate reason power German suffer cheat dare teenager editor point questionnaire(问卷) share人教版高中英语必修（一）各单元单词（短语）检测Unit 1 Friendship一、把下列单词填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填单词的形式变化）：1 A group of Frenchmen and are visiting Window to the World.2 Please wait in line. Everyone will get his .3 The doorknob (门把手) has come . Who will fix it?4 Don’t always stay indoors. You’d better go for fun time.5 I once studied some Japanese at college, but I’m afraid that I’ve forgotten it now.6 Don’t scold him. After all, he is only a .7 often follows lightning.8 People say that is second nature.9 China is going through good economic these years.10 Since you have question, why not turn to him for some ?11 My child spends most of the time playing online games. It really me.12 well with others is considered a kind of ability.13 Seeing mother smiling at me among the audience, I felt on the stage.14 No one knew the why he was absent from class a second time.15 Seeing the famous film star appearing, all the fans became .16 Do you know when President George Bush came into ?17 I from a bad cold the other day. It took me days to get rid of it.18 Only a few years after graduation my sister became the chief with China Daily. 19 Can you design a to find out what kinds of friends your classmates like to make? 20 He is your father. How you say to him like that?21 Little Peter always lies to others. His classmates won’t him anymore.22 Mrs. Wang wrote on the blackboard: No in exams!add up (to) in order to hide awaybe concerned about go through set down a series ofaccording toface to faceget along with fall in love (with) join inon purposehave got to23 Mary got very unhappy, for other friends her at the party.24 I got 90 in the final English exam.25 Before going shopping you’d better make a of what you are going to buy.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：1 We’ve chatted online for some time but we have never met .2 It is nearly 11 o’clock yet he is not back. His mother him.3 The Lius hard times before liberation.4 get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam.5 I think the window was broken by someone.6 You should the language points on the blackboard. They are useful.7 They met at Tom’s party and later on with each other.8 You can find English reading materials in the school library.9 I am easy to be with and my classmates pretty well.10They in a small village so that they might not be found.11Which of the following statements is not right the above passage?12 It’s gettin g dark. I be off now.13 More than 1,000 workers the general strike last week.14 All her earnings about 3,000 yuan per month.答案一 1 Germans 2 share 3 loose 4 outdoors 5 entirely 6 teenager 7 Thunder8 habit 9 situation 10 advice 11 upsets 12 To communicate 13 calm14 reason 15 crazy 16 power 17 suffered 18 editor 19 questionaire20 dare 21 trust 22 cheating 23 ignored 24 points 25 list二 1 face to face 2 is concerned about 3 went through 4 In order to5 on purpose6 set down7 fell in love8 a series of9 am getting along with 10 hid away 11 according to 12 have got to 13 joined in 14 adds up toplay a …rol e (in) because of come upsuch as even if play a …part (in)Unit 2 English around the world一、把下列单词填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填单词的形式变化）：1 is a kind of natural phenomenon.2 Please read the on the bottle before taking the medicine.3 Mary and I are classamtes, but we live in different .4 Mao Zedong spoke with a strong Hunan .5 When we met many years later I could hardly Lily at the airport.6 Gansu is a province of China.7 If you want to learn Chinese, you may learn from her. She speaks very Chinese.8 Will you please the story to the whole class?9 Visitors are not to touch the exhibits.10 He lived in America for five years and has a good of English.11 The population of that country is increasing .12 Our must do something to stop the rising house prices.13 The police are trying to discover the of the killer.14 Usually you will read faster if you have a bigger English .15 All those at the meeting are high officials.16 , English is not so hard to learn if you put your heart into it.17 speakers of English are in good demand in our school.18 Only ten boys passed the exam, Peter and you.19 My father likes me to major in trade when I go to university.20 Underground and mean the same in English.21 Englishmen say flat , while Americans say .22 India was once by Britain and won its independence in 1947.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：1 Dujiangyan(都江堰) is still in irrigation( 灌溉 ) today.2 That question at yesterday’s meeting.3 Karl Marx could speak a few foreign languages, Russian and English.4 You must ask for leave first you have something very important.5 The media major in influencing people’s opinions.6 years of hard work she looked like a woman in her fifties.block accent requestrecognize retell identity actually nativevocabulary subwayinclude standard government present command lightning apartment rapidly rule international direction northwesternjournal insist campfareproperlyrecordtransportdeterminecycle persuadealtitude attitudestubbornshorts topic familiar brave plain答案一 1 Lightning 2 directions 3 blocks 4 accent 5 recognize 6 northwestern7 standard 8 retell 9 requested 10 command 11 rapidly 12 government13 identity 14 vocabulary 15 present 16 Actually 17 Native 18 including19 international 20 subway 21 apartment 22 ruled二 1 playing a part 2 came up 3 such as 4 even if 5 play a…role6 Because of人教版高中英语必修（一）各单元单词（短语）检测Unit 3 Travel journal一、把下列单词填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填单词的形式变化）：1I live near our school. Sometimes I to school.2I that the rude shop assistant should apologize to me.3My daughter is so that she cannot easily change her mind.4 You only have to pay 20 yuan; children travel at half .5I signed up for the 2007 English Summer .6The notice is written in German. Is anyone with the German language?7 The boy was enough to keep chasing after the thief with a knife.8Liu Xiang broke the world for the men’s 110-meter hurdle.9If you get to Beijing, there are two kinds of for you to choose—by air or train.10 When you write it is important to use words .11Fighting against terrorism(恐怖主义) has become an important throughout the world these years. 12Can you think of ways to him to give up the plan?13When people are travelling they often write about their travels, which is called travel .14 The Everest has an of 8844.34 meters, according to the latest survey.15After putting on a T-shirt and , he went out to play tennis.16If you want to pass the exams, you’d better change your towards them.17The soil of the Northeast is fertile(肥沃的) and fine corn, sorghum, and rice grow there.18 Upbringing(培养) plays an important part in a person’s character.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：change one’s mind give in dream aboutfor one thing…for another be familiar tobe determined to do1Since I was a child I taking a space trip.2He failed again. , he didn’t have enough time.; , he couldn’t find people to help him.3 I go to a famous university in the future.4Finally the enemy had to to us.5This old song those Chinese people who lived in the 60s.6She at last and promised to go together with us the next day.答案：一 1 cycle 2 insisted 3 stubborn 4 fare 5 Camp 6 familiar 7 brave 8 record 9 transport 10 properly 11 topic 12 persuade 13 journal 14 altitude15 shorts 16 attitude 17 Plain 18 determining二 1 have dreamed about 2 For one thing; for another 3 am determined to4 give in5 is familiar to6 changed her mind/gave up人教版高中英语必修（一）各单元单词（短语）检测Unit 4 Earthquakesshake rise smelly pondbrick burst canal steaminjure electricity destroydisasterdam shockorganize bury mineruinrescueshelterfresh speech judge honour prepare1 Let me write it down while it is still in my mind.2 Without our life would be quite different today.3 He got in the right leg while playing foofball last week.4 When an earthquake comes people can feel the house .5 At Jerry’s party, Mr Smith delivered an amusing .6 If a nuclear war should break out, it would bring a great to man.7 Most of the buildings in the earthquake.8 From yesterday on the temperature began to .9 Never a person only by his clothes.10Our class went on an trip last Monday.11Stones and12The water in the small are used to build a house.froze and kids skated on it.13The clothes of those who smoke a lot are often .14 Li Siguang is as the father of geology in China.15After getting hanged Saddam Husin in his home town.16Three Gorges (峡) on the Changjiang River is a great project in the world.17 Reading the letter, she out crying.18The students are busy for the New Year’s Day Evening.19Hundreds of workers were killed in the coal accidents last year.20 He was greatly at the news of his uncle’s death.21The Grand was built during the Sui Dynasty(隋朝).22It looks like rain. We’d better seek from the rain.23Five soliders were sent to those skiers trapped in the snow.24 can be seen rising from the boiling kettle(水壶).25 The bad weather our trip.right away a number of at an end dig out thousands of give outhero fight stagequality willing active republicprison period advise continue youthprincipleleague vote position accept violence peacefulblanket degree guard educated cruelty reward criminal president terror sincerelyfear1After a long walk we all .2workers went on the strike(罢工), but I didn’t know the eaxct number.3 Just wait for me on the spot; I will come .4 More than a dozen people of the avalanche(雪崩) alive.5 When we arrived at the cinema, the film was nearly .6 people gathered on the square watching the fireworks.答案一 1 fresh 2 electricity 3 injured 4 shaking 5 speech 6 disaster 7 were destroyed 8 rise 9 judge 10 organized 11 bricks 12 pond 13 smelly 14 honoured 15 was buried 16 Dam 17 burst18 preparing 19 mine 20 shocked 21 Canal 22 shelter 23 rescue 24 Steam 25 ruined二 1 gave out 2 A number of/ Thousands of 3 right away 4 were dug out5 at an end6 A number of/ Thousands of人教版高中英语必修（一）各单元单词（短语）检测Unit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero一、把下列单词填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填单词的形式变化）：1The Society for the Prevention of to Animals (SPCA 动物保护协会) is a well knownorganization in the world.2The girl wrapped herself with a to keep herself warm.3The famous actress first appeared on the only in her teens.4The two boys who were in the playground were ordered to stop.5People regarded him as a , for he saved a drowning 8-year-old boy out of a freezing lake.6You really deserve a7My uncle received a doctor’s following year. for being so helpful.of medicine in America in 1998 and returned to China the8He obtained 89% of the and was elected president of the Party.9 Nelson Mandela was put in a few times.10 People often value the of a product rather than its packaging.11 The was charged with robbing a bank and sentenced to death.12 Two soliders the government office building all the time.13 My father was promoted to a higher for his achievements.14 I stayed in Japan for only a short of time.15 Those boys are so helpful that they are always to help others.16 George Bush was elected of the USA a second time in 2004.17 All my family are well , of whom my brother studied in Harvard University.18 I am a Party member and never any bribe(贿赂) from others.19The doctor me to take more exercise so that I can keep fit.20Some students are very in answering teachers’ questions while others just keep silent when asked any question.21I hope that you won’t let me down.22To his , he found a figure coming towards him in the darkness.23What really worries those parents is that there is too much sex and on TV.24 The rain falling all afternoon. But it came to a stop by dark.25PRC is short for the People’s of China.26His son has been missing for five days and now police are beginning to the worst.27 After retirement she moved to the country and lived a life.28The play an important role in building our country.29I have been a member for 3 years.30Stick to your and tell him that you won’t do it.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：lose heart in trouble worry about out of workas a matter of fact blow up put…in prisoncome to power set up be sentenced to1 That building yesterday and the police began to look into it.2 Never ; believe in yourself and keep up courage.3In America those who are can live on relief(救济金).4He is very helpful; he always helps those out of difficulty.5He pretends to be making comment on the drawings, but , he knows nothing about art.6 Due to lots of thefts he was .7What I am is whether I can find another job.8That chemical works , which only two years ago, has been closed down recently, because it has brought lots of pollution.9Saddam Husin death in 2006.10 This party at the last election.答案一 1 Cruelty 2 blanket 3 stage 4 fighting 5 hero 6 reward 7 degree 8 vote 9 prison 10 quality 11 criminal 12 guard 13 position 14 period 15 willing 16 president 17 educated 18 accept 19 advises 20 active 21 sincerely 22 terror 23 violence 24 continued 25 Republic 26 fear 27 peaceful 28 youth 29 league 30 principles二 1 was blown up 2 lose heart 3 out of work 4 in trouble 5 as a matter of fact 6 put in prison 7 worying about 8 was set up 9 was sentenced to 10 came to power“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。

2019新人教版高中英语选择性必修一全册重点单词语境填词检测(含答案)

人教新教材（2019版）选修第一册全册核心单词语境考查1. Confronted with such a ____________（重要的）problem of life and death, he looked as cool as a cucumber.2.He ___________（commit）himself to doing it immediately.3.It is widely a___________ (承认) that nearly every kid might come across some kind of school bullying, however, the age at which kids first fall victim to bullying can influence how strongly they are affected.4.It’s___________（超越）his power means he has no power to do it.ter, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of ___________ recovered.6.I like the book, ___________ was bought yesterday.7.My father cracked down on him at a ___________ time(关键的)in his life.8.Reporter should stick___________ investigating the facts.9. Helping my husband to ______________（克服）the difficult time was a real test of our love.10. He left to take ___________ a new position with another company.11. To raise wage means increasing p___________（购买）power.12. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your ______________ (commit).13. The insurance policy does not cover damage __________(cause) by normal wear and tear.14．__________ hearing a cry for help, the young man jumped with worry.15. They went to London, __________ they lived for six months.16. He persuaded her __________ (go)to school, even though she did not want to.17. I have looked up all the dictionaries __________.(可使用的)18. The word motel was created by __________ (combine) motor and hotel.19.We’re firmly __________ (oppose) to the practice of power politics between nations.20. Electronic timers a _______________（自动地）switch on the lights when it gets dark.21.It began to rain __________________ he got home. （一….就…）22.In doing this, we have not agreed __________ (ban )the use of any particular weapons.23.The text ___________________ (accompany)by illustration.24.We will live up to what our parents expect ______________ us.25.Our school has______________ a new teaching method. (采纳)26. ______________ this difficulty is overcome, other problems will be easy to solve. （一旦）27.I’ve made a few minor ______________ to the seating plan. （调整）28.The striking workers have ______________ (occupy)the whole building. （占据）29.You will be i______________ of the details at the appropriate time. （被通知）parable and______________（可靠的）data are often lacking and can only be built up gradually.31. The class is ____________ mainly of British and French students. （comprise）32.Some students act this way ______________(mere) because they are afraid of being called on by the teacher.33.A representative of the company will call on you ______________ (assess) the damage.34.We should call in a doctor, ______________ he will be in danger.35.The sports meet was called ______________ because of the rain.36.The photograph called______________ memories of his childhood.37.By ______________ (使…相信) me that no good could come of staying, he persuaded me to leave.38.The theory is bottomed on questionable a______________. （猜想）39.We can ______________（获取）whatever goal we set in our mind.40.Now, she is a model and performance artist ______________ to ocean conservation. （致力于）41.It can be quite ______________ （有压力的）at times, though, which in turn makes me feel anxious.42.Theory is based on practice and ______________ turn serves practice.43.I______________ （估算）it will take three months to build the bridge.44.When the______________ (现实) was destroyed, the legend had freedom to expand.答案1. vital2. committed3. acknowledged4. beyond5. whom6. which7. crucial8. to9.overcome 10.up 11.purchasing mitment 13.caused 14.On/ Upon 15.where16. to go 17. available bining 19.opposed 20.automatically 21. the (instant/moment/minute)/immediately/instantly/directly 22. to ban 23. is accompanied 24.of 25. adopted26.Once 27. adjustments 28. occupied 29. informed 30. reliable 31. comprised 32.merely 33. to assess 34. otherwise 35.off 36. up 37. convincing 38. assumptions 39. attain 40. devoted41. stressful 42. in 43. estimate 44. reality。

人教版高一英语必修一unit4知识点、练习及答案

必修1 Unit 4EarthquakesⅠ.词义搭配1．burst A．save from danger or harm2．ruin B．destruction(破坏)；extreme(极大的)damage3．shelter C．to put something under the ground，often in order to hide it4．disaster D．breaks open or apart suddenly5．even E．being safe from bad weather，danger，etc.6．rescue F．plan to catch someone7．trap G．something very bad happening8．bury H．a thing that happens【答案】1－8DBEGHAFCⅡ.短语填空right away，at an end，dig out，as usual，as if，in ruins，a (great)number of1．He didn't know how to come back home because his money was________________.2．Many buildings are ________________because of the big flood.3．Hurry up！It looks ________________it is going to rain.4．________________people are fond of music.5．On hearing the good news，he shared it with his parents________________.6．He was buried by an avalanche(雪崩)and had to ________________.【答案】 1.at an end 2.in ruins 3.as if 4.A (great) number of 5.right away 6.be dug outⅢ.句型背诵1．In the farmyard，the chickens and even the pigs were too_nervous_to_eat.农家大院里的鸡，甚至猪都因过于惶恐而不想进食。

2018人教版高一英语必修一选词填空练习

高一英语必修一选词填空练习1)用所给短语的适当形式填空1)add up to, calm...down. at dusk, on purpose , be concerned about, go through, face to face,in order to , set down, a series of1.When he was really angry, only his wife could ____him _____.2. Nowadays more and more people, whether they are young or old,_________their heath.3. He wanted to___________all tho important thoughts in his diary.4. Peter has lost his job, and the family is __________________a very difficult time.5 The students always ask their teacher ______________questions whenever they meet.6.The time I spend in surfing the Internet every day_______________three hours.7 The street lamps light up_________.8. I want to see him as soon as possible and tell him the good news_________.9 We learn a language ________communicate better.10. As everybody can see, the little boy made the mistake_________.2)用所给短语的适当形式填空recover from, have trouble with, pack up, suffer from, fall in love,get tired of, get along with,join...in, disagree with, (be) grateful to1. Studies show that people are more likely to___________back problems if they sit before computer screens for long hours.2. It took her a long time to________her heart operation.3. Without giving us a chance to explain, she________her clothes and left4. She has___________what her mother tells her to do all the time.5. They______us________the discussion on how to stop global warming.6. How are you_______________your English study?7. It is strange that he should___________________with such a rude girl.8. We_________you about your way of making friends.9. I am really very__________you for your advice10.Do you_______________________your boss? Is he always finding fault with you?3)用所给短语的适当形式填空because of, come up, be based on, at present, make good use of，such as, even if, a number of, come up with,in fact1. You should___________________these waste materials. Don’t throw them away.2. A policeman___________________to him and asked him to show his identity card 3________________________being crazy about nature, the girl stayed awake on purpose.4. Theory_______________practice and in turn serves practice.5. It was said that_____________________people were injured in the big fire in downtown of Shanghai.6. I like many English programmes,___________________Follow Me,Follow Me to Science7. I’m afraid I can't help you with your work. I'm toobusy_______________________8. There must be air all around us,_________________we cannot see it.9. When his friend Li Hao was in trouble, Lin Tao__________________a good idea to help him.10. They told me it would be cheap but_____________________it cost me nearly $500.4)用所给短语的适当形式填空come up, believe it or not, beyond expression ,play an important part in , straight away1)___________, many local dialects have gradually disappeared from people’s lives.2)Telephones are _______ our daily life.3)Andy has a high fever. You’d better call the doctor__________.4)The natural beauty in Tibet is ____________.5)I’ll write to you if anything________________.5) 用所给短语的适当形式填空dream about, on schedule, be fond of, grow up, make up one's mind,ever since, care for, change ones mind, give in, persuade...out of1．（2015・重庆卷改编）－－Is Peter coming?--No,he__________________after a phone call at the last minute2. I have been working with her___________I graduated from university3. Sandy told me that she really didn't________________sports at all.She was just interested in music.4. It took me three hours to persuade him, and he finally___________________and agreed to help us.5. AL first they didn't decide where to spend their summer, but finally they_____________to go to Europe.6. Some middle school students are always studying hard because they_____________________going to key universities7. Because of the heavy snow, the train didn't arrive________________________.8. Since you have_______________________you should learn to understand your parents.9.Can you ________her_____________her foolish plans?10.People’s tastes in music differ from person to person;some ______________classical music wile others enjoy pop music.6)用所给短语的适当形式填空at an end, be trapped in, be shocked at, be buried in, dig out, a number of,right away, burst out, rescue...from, burst into, in ruins1. The exhibition was so interesting that quite__________________people came to visit It.2 We_____________the news that about 50 miners died in the accident3.It was reported that an American couple__________a lot of gold coins from their own yard.4________________thought, she didn't notice the water was boiling5. There is a man who is badly injured in a car accident. PIease call120_________________.6. The city lay_________after the earthquake. Now, rows of houses are being built.7. One minute she___________laughter, and the next she__________crying-we just couldn't understand her mood at any moment.8. The lifeboat was sent out to___________the sailors__________the sinking ship.9. When our day's work was_____________we went to the mall.10. They________________________the burning building. Please call 1197)用所给短语的适当形式填空l ie in ruins, fall down, put up , rescue ...from,be highly thought of ; a number of , by the end of , dig out, at an end , right away1.The houses that are built on the sand will ______________easily.2. He_________a five-year-old boy_____________drowning in the river so he was well thought of.3. He was a warmhearted and diligent boy, and__________________by his classmate.4.______________________your hand if you know the answer.5. Dung the war. many buildings were destroyed, and paintings andstatues__________in Iraq.6. They live on grasslands where they can easily___________ants and worms7.____________________last term, we had learned 3.000 words.8. He’s ill;you should call in a doctor_____________9. Our hunt for a cheaper but larger house is at Last_________________.10_________________wild animals are dying out.8)用所给短语的适当形式填空be active in, in trouble, devote...to, as a matter of fact.under attack, out of work. fight for. turn to , blow up, be equal to1.He didn't obey the rules of the company,so now he is __________________.2______________, I don’t know the person who spoke to me just now.3. If you have difficulty solving the problem, you can__________________me for help.4.I think he should be given the position because he________________it.5. He_________________his hometown to be free from the invaders during the war.6. He_______________organizing students’ meetings.7. He robbed the hank last month and now he is_______________8.Can you lend me a pump to_____________________my bicycle types?9.When an animal is_________________,it can run away or fight back.10.The old teacher __________himself__________teaching in the mountain village.9)用所给短语的适当形式填空escape from. in one's opinion, beg for ,come to power,.lose heart ,setup ,release ...from,the first time, be sentenced to ,blow up1. People have lived a peaceful life since the new politicalparty___________________.2 The thief___________________two years m prison because he stole things in a shop when he was out of work3.When in trouble, they had to____________food from their relatives and friends.4. After he was_______________prison, be was determined to devote most of his timeto his work and family.5. The policeman caught the robber, who was trying to___________________the police car.6._______________,people should realize the importance of doing exercise to their health and work.7. Anne couldn’t calm herself down______________________she gave a speech in front of so many students.8. After many failures, he finally_______________________his own company9. The World Trade Centre that was 411 meters high_________________________by terrorists.10.Though he failed many times in his experiments, he never_________________.。

必修一词汇专项练习 [人教新课标](附答案)

必修一词汇专项练习[人教新课标]（附答案）Unit 1单词练习一、单词拼写1. When learning English，it is quite important to develop the ability of____________ （交际）。

2. Failing in the examination again ___________ （心烦意乱）her a lot.3. Those who are in difficult s___________ usually work harder to get out of it.4. As an e__________ of the newspaper，I should be responsible for what is printed in it.5. He was punished by the school because of his c____________ in the exam.6. Many t__________ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.7. My English is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_________ on learning English.8. It‘s quite n_________ for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.9. What is the r_________ for your absence of yesterday’s meeting？10. Dancing with the rich in the party，he had a f_________ of being laughed at.二、选词填空。

高中英语新人教版选择性必修一全册词汇词组练习(分单元编排,附参考答案)

高中英语选必一词汇词组练习班级考号姓名总分Unit 1【词性转换】1._________ vt.承诺；保证(某个人、机构等) vi.忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→_________ adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的→________ n.忠诚；奉献2._________ n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院；学会；专科院校→_________ adj.学业的；学术的3._________vt.评价；评估→_________ n.评价；评估4._________ adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的→_________ n.差别；区分5._________ vt.分析→_________ n.(对事物的)分析；分析结果6._________ adj.显而易见的；显然的→_________ adv.显而易见；看来；显然7._________ n.科学；(科学的)学科→_________ n.科学家→_________ adj.科学(上)的；关于科学的8._________ vt.& vi.结束；推断出→_________ n.结论；推论9._________ n.(长篇)小说adj.新奇的；异常的→_________ n.小说家10._________n.政治→_________ adj.政治的→ _________n.从政者；政治家；政客11._________adj.相对的；相关的→_________ adv.比较而言；相对地→ _________n.相对论；相对性12._________ adj.温柔的；文静的→_________ adv.轻轻地；轻柔地13._________ adj.逐渐的；渐进的→_________ adv.逐渐地；逐步地14._________ n.(教育、专业等)机构；机构建筑→_________ n.社会公共机构；制度；习俗15._________ n.结果；后果→_________ adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→_________ adv.所以，因此【词块翻译】mit oneself to do __________________2.insist on __________________3.wear and tear __________________4.flow chart __________________e to power __________________6.take up a position __________________7.sum up __________________【单句语法填空】1.In addition to her research, she has been whole-heartedly _________ (commit) to environmental protection.2.The students return in October for the start of the new _________ (academy) year.3.I thought she had retired, but _________ (apparent) she hasn’t.4.He insisted _________ checking everything himself.5.We will have to adopt a more _________ (science) approach in the future.Unit 3【词性转换】1._________ adj.看得见的；可见的→ _________ n.能见度；可见性2._________vt.采用；采取；采纳vt.&vi.领养→ _________ n.采取；采纳；领养3._________vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→ _________ n.禁止；阻止；禁令4._________n.报酬；奖赏→ _________ adj.值得做的；有益的5._________n.自行车；摩托车；循环vi.骑自行车→ _________ n.骑自行车者6._________vt.敬慕，爱慕；非常喜欢→ _________adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的7._________vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→_________ adj.逗人笑的；有趣的→_________ n.娱乐(活动)；愉悦8._________ vi.&vt.使欢乐；招待，款待→_________ n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目【词块翻译】1.on the move __________________2.set out __________________3.live off __________________4.theme park __________________5.appeal to __________________6.up to __________________7.upside down __________________【单句语法填空】ing a smartphone, a tablet or a computer, you can be in contact at home and also when you are _________ the move.2.London Transport has announced a _________ (prohibit) on smoking on buses.3.Earning a degree online can be an enjoyable and _________ (reward) experience.4.The little boy is so _________ (adore) that we all feel great affection for him.5.He stopped and watched with _________ (amuse) to see the child so absorbed.6.A jazz band provided the _________ (entertain), while people ate and drank under the stars.Unit 4【词性转换】1._________ vi.(根据情况)变化；改变→_________ adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→_________ n.变化；多样(化)2._________ adj.合适的；恰当的→_________ adv.适当地3._________ vi.赞成；同意vt.批准；通过→_________ vt.不赞成；不同意→_________ n.赞成；承认4._________vt.表现；表达；说明；证明→_________ n.说明；证明；演示5._________ vt.使用；应用；雇用→_________adj.失业的；待业的→_________ n.雇员→_________ n.雇用者，雇主→_________ n.雇用；就业→_________ n.失业；失业人数6._________vt.把……理解(解释)为vi.&vt.口译→_________ n.口译者；传译员7._________ vi.相异；不同于→_________ adj.差异的，不同的→_________ n.不同，差异8._________ n.愤怒；怒气vt.使生气；激怒→_________adj.愤怒的；生气的→_________ adv.愤怒地，生气地9._________ vi.依赖；依靠→_________ adj.可靠的；可信赖的→_________ adv.可靠地→_________ n.可靠性10._________ adj.轻微的；略微的；细小的→_________ adv.略微；稍微11._________ vt.评估；评价→_________ n.评价；评定12._________ vt.教育；培养；训练→_________ n.教师；教育工作者；教育家→_________ n.教育13._________ vt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于→_________ n.趋势；倾向14._________ vt.占据；占用→_________ n.职业；占领15._________ adj.焦虑的；不安的→_________ adv.焦虑地；不安地→_________ n.焦虑；担心；害怕16._________ v.使尴尬；使为难→_________ adj.难堪的；尴尬的→_________ adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的17._________ adj.仅仅的；只不过→_________ adv.只是；仅仅；只不过18._________ vt.调整；调节vi.&vt.适应；(使)习惯→ _________adj.可调整的→ _________ n.调节；调整19._________ vi.(对……)起反应；回应；(对食物等)有不良反应→_________ n.反应；回应20._________ adj.低的；矮的→_________ vt.把……放低；降低；减少adj.下面的；下方的；较小的【词块翻译】1.by contrast __________________2.by comparison __________________3.make inferences __________________4.break down __________________5.straighten up __________________6.in other words __________________7.call on __________________8.at work __________________【单句语法填空】1.Children are always seeking _________ (approve) from their parents.2.He’s _________ (difference) now that he’s been to college.3.They feel _________ (anger) that their complaints were ignored.4.We are looking for someone who is _________ (rely) and hard-working.5.I’m _________ (slight) worried that she’ll get lost on the way.6.There is little _________ (assess) of the damage to the natural environment.7.That _________ (educate) published many articles in these magazines.8.There is a growing _________ (tend) to regard quality of life more highly than money.9.Children normally feel a lot of _________ (anxious) about their first day at school.10.I was too _________ (embarrass) to admit that I was scared.11.I’m not angry; I’m _________ (mere) trying to say that you could have done it differently.12.He was surprised that his answer should have caused such a strong _________ (react).Unit 5【词性转换】1._________ vt.把……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于→_________ adj.忠实的；深爱的→_________ n.忠诚2._________ vt.使相信；使确信；说服→_________ adj.确信的；信服的→_________ adj.令人信服的3._________ n.人物，角色；性格；特点→_________ n.特征；特点；品质 adj.典型的；独特的4._________ n.常规；惯例→_________adj.传统的；习惯的5._________ vt.以为；假设→_________ n.假定；设定；(责任的)承担；(权利的)获得6._________ vt.&vi.扩大；增加vt.扩展；发展(业务)→_________ n.扩张7._________ vt.消费；消耗→_________ n.消费者→_________ n.消耗；消耗量；消费8._________ adj.真实的→_________ n.现实；实际情况；事实→_________ adj.现实主义的；写实主义的9._________ n.盐→_________ adj.含盐的；咸的10._________ v.扩展，延伸→_________ n.扩建部分；扩大；电话分机11._________n.化学→_________ adj.与化学有关的；化学的n.化学制品；化学品12._________ n.营养；滋养→_________adj.有营养的；营养丰富的→_________adj.营养(物)的13.________ adj.贫穷的→ _________ n.贫穷；穷困14._________ n.矿，矿山→_________ n.矿工→ _________n.矿物；矿物质15._________ adj.深的→_________ n.向下(或向里)的距离；深(度)16._________ adj.整个的；完全的→_________ adv.全部地；完整地；完全地【词块翻译】1.devote ...to __________________2.be comprised of __________________3.deep down __________________4.in turn __________________5.for instance __________________【单句语法填空】1.She gladly gave up her part-time job to devote herself entirely _________ her art.2.Her _________ (devote) to the job left her with very little free time.3.After a _________ (convention) opening remarks, he made a brilliant speech.4.We are working on the _________ (assume) that the conference will take place as planned.5.The class is comprised mainly _________ Italian and French students.6.Martin Luther King, Jr, campaigned for the _________ (extend) of civil rights to black people.7.I had to admit that it was _________ (entire) my fault.8.We felt at home with her and were impressed with the _________ (deep) of her knowledge.附：参考答案Unit 1【词性转换】mit；committed；commitment2.academy；academic3.evaluate；evaluation4.distinct；distinction5.analyze/analyse；analysis(pl.analyses)6.apparent；apparently7.science；scientist；scientific8.conclude；conclusion9.novel；novelist 10.politics；political；politician 11.relative；relatively；relativity 12.gentle；gently 13.gradual；gradually 14.institute；institution 15.consequence；consequent；consequentlyUnit 3【词性转换】1.visible；visibility2.adopt；adoption3.prohibit；prohibition4.reward；rewarding5.cycle；cyclist6.adore；adorable7.amuse；amusing；amusement8.entertain；entertainment 【词块翻译】1.在行进中；在移动中2.出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作3.依靠……生活；以吃……为生4.主题公园；主题乐园5.有吸引力；有感染力；呼呼；上诉；打动6.达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任7.颠倒；倒转；翻转【单句语法填空】1.on2.prohibition3.rewarding4.adorable5.amusement6.entertainmentUnit 4【词性转换】1.vary；various；variety2.appropriate；appropriately3.approve；disapprove；approval4.demonstrate；demonstration5.employ；unemployed；employee；employer；employment；unemployment6.interpret；interpreter7.differ；different；difference8.anger；angry；angrily9.rely；reliable；reliably；reliability 10.slight；slightly 11.assess；assessment cate；educator；education 13.tend；tendency 14.occupy；occupation 15.anxious；anxiously；anxiety 16.embarrass；embarrassed；embarrassing 17.mere；merely 18.adjust；adjustable；adjustment 19.react；reaction 20.low；lower 【词块翻译】1.相比之下2.(与……)相比较3.推理；推断4.消除；分解；打破5.直起来；整理；收拾整齐6.换句话说；也就是说 7.(短暂地)访问；要求(某人讲话等)；正式邀请 8.有某种影响；在工作【单句语法填空】1.approval2.different3.angry4.reliable5.slightly6.assessmentcator8.tendency 9.anxiety 10.embarrassed 11.merely 12.reactionUnit 5【词性转换】1.devote；devoted；devotion2.convince；convinced；convincing3.character；characteristic4.convention；conventional5.assume；assumption6.expand；expansion7.consume；consumer；consumption8.real；reality；realistic9.salt；salty 10.extend；extension 11.chemistry；chemical 12.nutrition；nutritious；nutritional 13.poor；poverty 14.mine；miner；mineral 15.deep；depth 16.entire；entirely【词块翻译】1.把……用于；献身；致力；专心2.包括；包含；由……组成(或构成)3.在内心深处；本质上；实际上4.相应地；转而；依次；轮流5.例如；比如【单句语法填空】1.to2.devotion3.conventional4.assumption5.of6.extension7.entirely8.depth。

高中英语人教版必修第一册词汇和语法填空练习及答案

Book1 welcome unit单词拼写1.I’m happy to learn that you will come to our school next term as an e________ student.2.She has turned down several invitations in order to c___________ on her studies.3. I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I’m a________ to get help from you.4.Your art skills are excellent and admirable, which leaves me a deep i___________ .5.Only in this way can you have a chance to achieve your _________(目标).6.The _________(组织) is designed to help people who wish to teach abroad.7.I think it is her _____________(个性) rather than her looks that has struck me.8.People speak in a more polite way in _________(正式的) situations.9. An exchange student is talking to a teacher on __________(操场).10.What learning __________(策略) do you and your partner share?11.I know you are feeling _______(烦恼) these days because you are not able to communicate with others effectively.12.People have always been c_________ about how life on earth began．13.This course is specially _________(设计) for beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking practice.14.These ___________(实验) showed that our body clocks are affected by light and temperature.15.We shouldn’t mind what others say so long as we are ___________(自信) about what we have done.语法填空1.As a senior high student，I think you should concentrate your attention ____________ your skills of learning.2.More and more countries are looking forward to_________(join) the Belt and Road Project.3. When _________(ask) by the teacher suddenly，he could not come up with a proper answer.4.This project __________(design) to help the students in need just didn’t work out as planned.5.I believe I will make new friends here, and there's a lot___________ (explore) at senior high.6.We students should often exchange ideas ______ our parents, who are rich in experience, and love us most in the world.7.You will surely be ___________(impress) with those beautiful papercutting art works.8.But when the police arrived, they found the door _______ (lock) and all windows closed.9.Hearing the huge noise, the f___________baby refused to sleep in his cradle(摇篮）.Book1 unit1单词拼写1.There is a heated d________ on/over/about whether women should spend more time in the home.2.Eye doctors r___________ that a child’s first eye exam (should) be at the age of six months old.3.You must q________ smoking.Most important of all，you should start taking exercise.4. Our school is trying to teach young people to develop a sense of ______________(责任感).5.The exhibition, to be held in the city Hall of Xi’an lasts for seven days from June 6th to 12th, which will ________(吸引) a large number of visitors at home and abroad.6. With so many things to be worried about, he couldn’t f_________ (his attention) on study.7.To make a good journey you must first organize your __________(日程安排)properly.8.I am quite ________(困惑) by Chinese table manners. I’d appreciate it if you can give me some tips on how to behave properly at a dinner party.9.Firstly，because I’m good at spoken English，I think I am s__________ for this job.10.One of the _____________ (挑战) he has accepted is to swim across the river.11.I’m writing to apply for the post of ___________(志愿者) for our school English association.12._________(显然)，the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animals.13.In many ways，children live in a world different from _________(成年人).14.The old story has been passed down to us by one ____________ (一代) after another.15.He should apologize to you for his rude_____________(行为).语法填空1.They asked so many questions that I got __________(confuse).2.Nowadays many children prefer surfing the Internet at home to _______ (take) exercise outdoors.3.That rich man is tired of city life，so he is content ____________ (live) in the country.4.I'm thinking of signing up ______ a yoga course.5.Teenagers who are _________ (addict) to the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression.6.As we all know，babies are attracted ______ bright colours.Book1 unit2单词拼写1.If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5：00 p.m. next Thursday so that we will make necessary ___________ (安排).2.Everyone is _________ (独一无二的) and you don’t have to imitate others.3.The sun is the major _________ (来源) of energy for our planet.4.Jerry did not regret giving the __________ (评论) but felt that he could have expressed it differently.5.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, where we enjoyed a splendid v_________ of the lake.6.Midautumn Festival is an appealing and important festival when people a_______ the moon and enjoy mooncakes．7.The Internet helps me to get / keep / stay in _________(联系) with my friends.8.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without being ___________(认出).9.Ellis Island has become one of America's most popular tourist________（目的地).10.Spain took c________ of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.11.I am writing to a______ for the post of volunteer for our school English club.12.It’s unbelievable that I met an old friend on the _______(航班) from London to Paris.语法填空1.He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure ____ the wounds.2.If you want to apply for membership, you are asked to fill in the ____________(apply).3.The city has been built up so fast that it has changed beyond ____________ (recognize).4.Because of the spread of the serious illness, they have made an urgent request ____ international aid.5.Three parts make ___ my speech.= My speech is made up ___ 3 parts.6.The two officers were ___________(extreme) lucky to escape serious injury.7.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel _____ the coach picks up tourists.8.A Chinese papercutting exhibition will be held in our school hall on May 5th, and a number of students can’t wait _____________(visit) it．Book1 unit3单词拼写1.When I go on a d_____, I eat only cucumbers, and that reduces my weight quickly.2.They read newspapers everyday to keep t________ of current events.3.Helen Keller never gave up and always took a p________ attitude toward(s) / to life.4.It is my / an h_________ to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.5.Each of us has our own s_________ and weaknesses.6.Up to a certain point, the more _______(压力) you are under, the better your performance will be.7.I’m writing to invite you to c__________ in the Chinese papercutting art competition.8.Dog’s owners should be responsible if their pets do an _______(伤害) to other people or cause damage to their property.9.Germany will compete against Spain for the ________(冠军) tonight.10.Susan never _________(作弊) in her exams，because she laid great stress on proper behavior.语法填空1.Only when we match our words with actions can we make a __________(different) in our life.2.I have determined ________ working as a volunteer teacher in the countryside after graduation.3.As long as you have a dream, keep trying and you’ll make ___.4.___________(Compare) with last year，the price of beef has increased.5.She pretended ____________ (do) her homework when her mother came in.6.See, your computer has broken down again! _____ doesn’t make sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars．7.Don't refer to your notes when answering questions, ________ you?Book1unit4单词拼写1.To his sorrow, the building he visited last year was completely d________by fire.2.Apparently, blindly following others’ advice will _________(影响) our own judgment.3.The whole city lay in r_______ after the earthquake, which made us awake all night.4.Too much packaging is doing / causing serious d____________ to the environment.5.An unhappy childhood may have some negative e__________ on a person’s character; however, they are not always permanent.6.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to________(生存) is to live in harmony with nature.7.A big earthquake s________ the city last year，killing dozens of people．8.If you are lost in the mountains, stay / keep c______ in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown.9.The government took immediate action to ______ (帮助)the earthquake victims as soon as the earthquake happened.10.As the saying goes，“Knowledge is p______．11.This is one of the worst natural ____________(灾难) ever to hit the area.12.The first thing he did was to find __________(掩蔽处) from the freezing wind and snow.13.—John is always working hard.—So he is.I believe all his _________(努力) will be rewarded at last.14.There is a __________(小结) at the end of each chapter.15.____________(紧急情况) line operators must always stay calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.语法填空1.To our delight, the _________ (suffer) has decided to give up smoking.2.He made a mistake, _______ ruined his chance of going abroad.3.He sank into a chair, ________ (bury) his face in his hands.4.__________(bury) in his books, he was not aware it was raining outside.5.One of the most __________ (effect) ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.6.______ struck me that we might have made the wrong decision.7.The moment he saw the poor little boy on TV，he determined to aid him in ___________ (continue) his study.8.I prefer the room __________window faces south.9.The light music I am addicted to _____(be) also popular with many young people.Book1 unit5单词拼写1.Please write down the name of the hotel for future r_______________.2.The booklet gives a brief _____________(描述)of each place.3.But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people e______.4.I’m writing to express my sincere ____________(感激) for the MP5 you sent to me.5.Nowadays many foreigners love to study Chinese c__________ in China.6.D_______ the high mountains and thick forests，the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue.7.This is an animal that is __________(特有的) to this part of Africa.8.She is now crazy about ________(古典的) music and will not miss any chance to attend a concert.9.What subject did you __________(主修) in when you were in university?10.I’ll a_________ it if you can reply to my letter at your earliest convenience.语法填空1.No matter __________ well you know Paris, it is easy to get lost.2.My demand is that the information referred to in my report_____________________(email) to Mr. Brown without delay.3.Helen Keller became deaf and blind when she was 19 months old, but she never gave up and struggled ________ (lead) an active life.4.There are __________ (variety) of reasons in favor of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldn’t include English words.5.According to the expert，the temple has a history ________(date) back to the early TangDynasty.6.Just as the saying goes，“One tree doesn’t make a forest．”；our success is based _______cooperating with others.7.People who work in offices are usually referred to ___“white collar workers”.Welcome unit单词拼写1.exchange2.concentrate3.anxious4.impression5.goal.6organisation7.personality 8.formal.9campus10.strategies11.annoyed12.curious13.designed14.experiments 15.confident语法填空1on2 joining3 asked 4designed 5to explore 6with 7impressed 8locked 9frightenedUnit11.debate2. recommend3.quit4.responsibility5.attract6.focus7.schedule8.confused9.suitable 10.challenges 11.volunteer 12.Obviously 13.adults 14.generation 15.behavior1.confused2.taking3.to live4.for5. 5addicted.6.toUnit21.arrangements2.unique3.sourcement5.view6.admire7.contact8.recognized9.destinations10.control 11.apply12.flight1.to2.application3.recognition4.for5.up,of6.extremely7.that8.to visitUnit31.diet2.track3.positive4.honour5.strengths6.stresspete8.injury9.champion10.cheated1.difference2.on/upon 3it 4. Compared 5.to be doing6.It 7. willUnit41.destroyed2.affect3.ruins4.damage5.effects6.survive7.struck8.calm9. aid 10.power 11.disasters 12.shelter 13.efforts14.summary15.Emergency1.sufferer2.which3.burying4.buried5. effective6.It7. continuing8.whose9.is Unit51reference2.description 3.equal4.appreciation 5.characters 6.Despite 7.specific 8.classic 9.major 10. appreciate1.how2.(should）be emailed3.to lead4.varieties5.dating6.on7. as。

人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit1测试试题及答案

人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit1测试试题Ⅰ.语境填词1.The old lady has ________ (生存，生命较……长久) all her children.2.I am ________ (深信) of his honesty.3.Do you believe in the ________ (存在) of gods?4.The first three rows of the hall are ________ (预订) for special guests.5.The hunters often follow the ________ (足迹) left by the animals in search of them.6.________ (进攻) is said to be the best form of defence.7.It is said that apes and monkeys are the ________ (祖先) ofthe human beings.8.My son’s teeth is aching.I advise him to have the teeth________ (检查).Ⅱ.选词填空be similar to,dozens of,run after,belong to,be linked to,make one’s way,leave out,approve of 1.All inputoutput devices will__________________ them via network.2.He ________________ her for years，b ut she wasn’t interestedin him at all.3.The car broke down，and I had to ________________________ on foot.4.I must have mentioned him ________________ times in my letters.5.I don’t really ________________ children wearing makeup.6.My teaching style ________________________ that of many other teachers.7.While spelling the word “embarrass”，he ________________ a letter “r”.8.America is a developed country which ________________ theFirst World.Ⅲ.同义词辨析1.用similar/like/alike填空(1)________ thinking products ________ ideas.(2)A ________ mistake occurs at the end of the paragraph.(3)A good teacher treats all his students ________.(4)The two girls are very ________.2.用strength/energy/power填空(1)She was too badly ill to have the ________ to get out of bed.(2)Which party is in ________ now?(3)He had so much ________ that he did the work of three men.(4)It’s beyond my ________ to help you.3.用that/those/one/ones/it的适当形式填空(1)The apples in this basket are bigger than ________________ in that one.(2)Few pleasures can equal ________ of a cool drink on a hot day.(3)He was ________ who never troubled about his personal comfort.(4)Yesterday my uncle bought me a new bike.I like ________ very much.Ⅳ.单项填空1.—Li Ming is said________abroad.Do you know what country he studied in?—Yes，in Britain.A.to have studiedB.to studyC.to be studyingD.to have been studying2.Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to________situations.A.alikeB.similarC.sameD.likely3.Why are you still working on this project?It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon and you’re supposed________it by noon.A.to finishB.to be finishingC.to have finishedD.to have been finishing4.Equipped with modern facilities(设备)，today’s libraries differ greatly from________.A.those of the pastB.the pastC.which of the pastD.past5.A cat is________a tiger in many ways.A.similar asB.the same asC.similar withD.similar to6.There was nothing special about the film—it was only________.A.averageB.availableC.normalD.strange7.We couldn’t convince him________his mistake.A.withB.onC.atD.of8.Her mother does not________of her going to study in the United States alone.A.admitB.agreeC.proveD.approve9.In common practice，an Englishman starts aconversation________with “What a good day!”and________it with phrases like “See you.”or “Bye”.A.beginning;endingB.begins;endingC.beginning;endsD.begins;ends10.I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problemuntil he________on it for more than an hour.A.has been workingB.will have workedC.will have been workingD.had workedⅤ.阅读理解Have you ever wondered?1.Why do airplanes take longer to fly west than east?It can take five hours to go west?east from New York(NY) to London but seven hours to travel east?west from London to NY.The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon known as the jet(喷射) stream.The jet stream is a very high altitude wind which always blows from the west to the east across the Atlantic.The planes moving at a constant air speed thus go faster in the west?east direction when they are moving with the wind than in the opposite direction.?2.What would happen if the gravity on Earth was suddenly turned off??Supposing we could magically turn off gravity.Would buildings and other structures (建筑物) float ?away??What happened would depend on how strongly the things were attached to the Earth.The Earth is moving at quite a speed,moving at ?over? a thousand miles per hour.If you turn something around your head on a string(细绳),it goes around in a circleuntil you let go of the string.Then it flies off in a straightline.“Switching off” gravity would be like letting go of thestring.Things not attached to the Earth would fly off in a straight line.People in buildings would suddenly shoot upwards at a great speed until they hit the ceiling.Most things outside would fly off into space.1.What information can we get from the first passage?A.It is the jet stream that affects how fast airplanes fly.B.Planes go slower when they are moving with the wind.C.It takes more time to fly from NY to London than from London to NY.D.The jet stream always blows from the east across the Atlantic.2.The word “shoot” underlined in the 2nd passage probably means “________”.A.send forB.move quicklye outD.grow quickly3.It can be inferred that without gravity________.A.buildings and other structures would float awayB.trees and buildings would not so easily fly offC.something around your head would not float awayD.everything outside buildings would fly off space4.Where can we most probably read this text?A.In a research paper.B.In a short story.C.In a travel magazine.D.In a student’s book.1.mean v.意思是;意味着;打算生义：adj.小气的，吝啬的;刻薄的Her husband is very mean about money.她的丈夫在金钱上很吝啬。

2021新人教版英语选择性必修第一册Unit1 课文词汇语法填空练习含答案

选择性必修1 Unit 1TU YOUYOU AW ARDED NOBEL PRIZEThis year’s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), 1. research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a __________ (至关重要的) new treatment for malaria. Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and has led to 2. (improve) health for millions of people. Over 200 million people around the world get malaria each year, 3. ________ about 600, 000 die from it. Artemisinin has become a (必不可少的) part of the treatment for malaria, and 4. (think) to save 100, 000 lives a year in Africa alone.Tu Youyou, a 5. (commit) and patient scientist, 6. (bear) in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. After she graduated, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists 7. the (目标)of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers 8. (choose). In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, 9. malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. In 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional 10. ___________ (botany) treatments for the disease. Her team examined over 2, 000 old medical texts, and (评估）280, 000 plants for their medical 11. ____________ (property) From their research, they discovered and tested 380 (截然不同的) ancient Chinese medical treatments 12. showed promise in the fight against malaria.One medical text from the fourth century suggested 13. (use) the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. Tu’s team tested a 14. ___________ (collect) of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect. They then tried 15. _________ (boil) fresh wormwood, and using the liquid 16. (obtain) from this to treat malaria, but this did not work either. Their project got 17. (stick). However, Tu Youyou would not (承认失败). She __________ (分析) the medical texts again, and by chance, she found one sentence 18. __________ (suggest) a different way to treat the wormwood. She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood 19. (apparent) destroyed its medical properties. Using a lower temperature to draw 20. the extract, she found a (物质) that worked. After 21. (fail) more than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971. Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted 22. testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of 23. recovered. This medicine, 24. _________ was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria.According to Tu Youyou, the 24. (discover) of artemisinin was a team effort. Upon hearing that she 25. (award) the Nobel Prize, she said, “The hono r is not just 26. (me). There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed 27. hono r for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine 28. (spread) around the world.”THE MAN WHO CHANGED OUR UNDERSTANDING OF THE UNIVERSE Albert Einstein, 1. is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics，is often considered one of the smartest men who ever lived. He made ____________ (众多的) contributions to the world, the most well-known 2. (be) the general (理论) of relativity and the famous formula E=mc2. Einstein was not only a (天才); he was a 3. (courage) and kind figure loved by many people.This gentle genius was born in Germany on 14 March 1879. 4. he was 16, he tried to enter university in Switzerland, but failed due 5. his low scores in the general part of the entrance exam, despite obtaining 6. (exception) scores in maths and physics. After studying for another year, he managed to pass the exam, 7. (enter) university in 1896 and graduating in 1900.After two years of looking for work 8. a teacher, Einstein took a job as a clerk in the Swiss (专利局). While working there, out of a strong (激情) 9. knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate 10. physics in 1905. That same year, 11. was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published four (非凡的) physics papers. Following this, he 12. (gradual) became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac Newton. After four years, he was able to quit his job at the patent office and enter research full-time at 13. university. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his 14. (explain) of the photoelectric effect.______________ (情况) changed in 1933, 15. Hitler ________ _______ _________ (上台) in Germany. Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of ____________ ____________ (学术机构) closed to him. _______ _______ ____________ (结果；因此), he had to flee 16. (German). After spending time in Europe, he finally ________ ______ ______ __________ (任职) as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA. 17. (follow) that, he continued to make great achievements in physics and mathematics.To the public, he 18. (see) as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man. He had a thick moustache and long white hair, 19. sometimes stood on end as though he had just received 20. electric shock. Although he was a genius, he sometimes forgot things, like his friends’ birthdays. But despite his 21. ____________ (peculiar), he was loved by his friends and neighbors. There is even a story about 22. he helped a little girl who knocked on his door and asked for help with her homework. In fact, Einstein often 23. (encounter) people on the street who would stop him and ask him to help explain things. After many such 24. (occasion), he finally started saying, “Pardon me! Sorry! Always I am mistaken 25. Professo r Einstein!”On 18 April 1955, it 26. (report) that Einstein had passed away, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.选择性必修1 Unit 1TU YOUYOU AW ARDED NOBEL PRIZEThis year’s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou(co-winner), 1.whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial (至关重要的) new treatment for malaria. Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and has led to 2. improved (improve) health for millions of people. Over 200 million people around the world get malaria each year, 3. and about 600, 000 die from it. Artemisinin has become a vital (必不可少的) part of the treatment for malaria, and 4. is thought (think) to save 100, 000 lives a year in Africa alone.Tu Youyou, a 5. committed (commit) and patient scientist, 6. was born (bear) in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. After she graduated, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists 7. with the objective (目标)of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers 8. chosen (choose). In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, 9. where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. In 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional 10. botanical (botany) treatments for the disease. Her team examined over 2, 000 old medical texts, and evaluated (评估）280, 000 plants for their medical 11. properties (property) From their research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct (截然不同的) ancient Chinese medical treatments 12. that showed promise in the fight against malaria.One medical text from the fourth century suggested 13. using (use) the extract from swe et wormwood to treat a fever. Tu’s team tested a 14. collection (collect) of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect. They then tried 15. boiling (boil) fresh wormwood, and using the liquid 16. obtained (obtain) from this to treat malaria, but this did not work either. Their project got 17. stuck (stick). However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat (承认失败). She analyzed (分析) the medical texts again, and bychance, she found one sentence 18. suggesting (suggest) a different way to treat the wormwood. She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood 19. apparently (apparent) destroyed its medical properties. Using a lower temperature to draw 20. out the extract, she found a substance (物质) that worked. After 21. failing (fail) more than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971. Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted 22. on testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of 23. whom recovered. This medicine, 24. which was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria.According to Tu Youyou, the 24. discovery (discover) of artemisinin was a team effort. Upon hearing that she 25. had been awarded (award) the Nobel Prize, she said, “The hono r is not just 26. mine (me). There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed 27. an hono r for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine 28. to be spread (spread) around the w orld.”THE MAN WHO CHANGED OUR UNDERSTANDING OF THE UNIVERSE Albert Einstein, 1. who is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics，is often considered one of the smartest men who ever lived. He made numerous (众多的) contributions to the world, the most well-known 2. being (be) the general theory (理论) of relativity and the famous formula E=mc2. Einstein was not only a genius (天才); he was a 3. courageous (courage) and kind figure loved by many people.This gentle genius was born in Germany on 14 March 1879. 4. When he was 16, he tried to enter university in Switzerland, but failed due 5. to his low scores in the general part of the entrance exam, despite obtaining 6. exceptional (exception) scores in maths and physics. After studying for another year, he managed to pass the exam, 7. entering (enter) university in 1896 and graduating in 1900.After two years of looking for work 8. as a teacher, Einstein took a job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office (专利局). While working there, out of a strong passion (激情) 9. for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate 10. in physics in 1905. That same year, 11. which was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published four extraordinary (非凡的) physics papers. Following this, he 12. gradually (gradual) became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac Newton. After four years, he was able to quit his job at the patent office and enter research full-time at 13. a university. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his 14. explanation (explain) of the photoelectric effect.Circumstances (情况) changed in 1933, 15. when Hitler came to power (上台) in Germany. Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of academic institutions (学术机构) closed to him. As a consequence (结果；因此), he had to flee 16. Germany (German). After spending time in Europe, he finally took up a position (任职) as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA. 17. Following (follow) that, he continued to make great achievements in physics and mathematics.To the public, he 18. was seen (see) as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man. He had a thick moustache and long white hair, 19. which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received 20. an electric shock. Although he was a genius, he sometim es forgot things, like his friends’ birthdays. But despite his 21. peculiarities (peculiar), he was loved by his friends and neighbors. There is even a story about 22. how he helped a little girl who knocked on his door and asked for help with her homework. In fact, Einstein often 23. encountered (encounter) people on the street who would stop him and ask him to help explain things. After many such 24. occasions (occasion), he finally started saying, “Pardon me! Sorry! Always I am mistaken 25. for Professor Einstein!”On 18 April 1955, it 26. was reported (report) that Einstein had passed away, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.。

2021新版人教版必修第一册Unit2 Travelling Around课时练习及单元测验含答案

Unit 2 Travelling Around1、Reading and Thinking ................................................................................................. - 1 -2、Discovering Useful Structures .................................................................................. - 12 -3、Reading for Writing .................................................................................................. - 21 -单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 32 -1、Reading and ThinkingⅠ. 选词填空1. He has a unique way of making his classes lively and interesting.2. During the Mid-autumn Day, we will admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes.3. Ying Zheng was the first emperor of China in history.4. Both English and French are official languages in Canada.5. In front of the main entrance to the building there is a long, narrow pool.6. Give the names of two people who can be contacted at any time.7. The newly built school library will be a useful source of information for us.8. These goods were transported by rail and water.9. For a long distance, air travel is the fastest way to get to your destination.10. At 9: 15 this morning, I took the flight whose number is FL256 from Beijing to Shanghai.Ⅱ. 单句语法填空1. The soldiers were extremely(extreme) tired and the heavy rain added to their difficulty.2. You are such a powerful(power) man that people will listen to you.3. It was amazing(amaze) that the boy was able to solve the problem so quickly.4. It is recognised(recognise) that education is important to a country’s economic development.5. Hotel accommodation(accommodate) is included in the price of your holiday.6. It was the taxi driver that/who found and returned the wallet to him.7. They are making arrangements(arrange) for their daughter’s wedding.8. We have great admiration(admire) for the people’s heroes.Ⅲ. 完成句子1. Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, rather than just depending on the teachers.学生们被鼓励掌控自己的学习, 而不是仅仅依赖老师。

【新教材】人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册词汇专项练习题(Word版,含答案)

【新教材】人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册词汇专项练习题【Welcome unit】1.____________ n.交换；交流vt. 交换；交流；交易；兑换2.lecture n. ____________________ vi. ____________________ vt.____________________3.registration n. ____________________4.register vt. & vi. ____________________5.sex n. ____________________6.____________ adj.女（性）的，雌的n.雌性动（植）物；女子7.____________ adj.男（性）的；雄的n.雄性动（植）物；男子8.nationality n. ____________________9.____________ n.国家；民族；国民10.designer n. ____________________11.____________ n.设计；设计方案vt.设计；筹划12.____________ n.校园；校区13.____________ adj.正式的；正规的14.____________ adj.焦虑的；不安的15.____________ adj.恼怒的；生气的16.annoy vt. ____________________17.____________ adj.惊吓的；害怕的18.p.m.abbr. ____________________19. a.m. abbr. ____________________20.senior adj. ____________________ n. ____________________21.senior high school ____________________22.at last ____________________23.____________ adj.爱交际的；外向的24.impression n. ____________________25.impress vt. ____________________ vi. ____________________26.make an impression ____________________27.what if ____________________28.guy n. ____________________29.concentrate vi. & vt. ____________________30.____________ 集中精力于31.experiment n. ____________________32.leave...alone ____________________33.____________ adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的34.junior adj. ____________________ n. ____________________35.junior high school ____________________36.____________ vt. & vi.探索；勘探37.____________ adj.自信的；有把握的38.confidence n. ____________________39.forward adv.（also forwards）____________________ adj. ____________________40.____________ 盼望；期待41.take notes ____________________42.flash n. ____________________ vi. ____________________ vt. ____________________43.flash card ____________________44.____________ vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建vi.组建；成立anisation n. ____________________46.goal n. ____________________47.strategy n. ____________________48.____________ n. 同伴；配偶；合伙人49.____________ vi. & vt. 改进；改善50.____________ adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的pany n. ____________________52.personality n. ____________________53.style n. ____________________54.____________ vt. & vi.修改；修订；复习【Unit 1 Teenage life】1.teenage adj. ____________________2.____________ n.（13至19之间的）青少年3.ballet n. ____________________4.____________ n.志愿者5.____________ n.辩论；争论vt. & vi.辩论；争论6.prefer vt. ____________________7.____________ 喜欢……多于……8.content n. ____________________9.movement n. ____________________10.greenhouse n. ____________________11.____________ 打扫（或清除）干净12.suitable adj. ____________________13.suitable for ____________________14.____________ adv.事实上；的确15.____________ n.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战16.title n. ____________________17.____________ n.话题；标题18.____________ n.（中学）九年级学生；（大学）一年级新生19.confusing adj. ____________________20.confuse vt. ____________________21.____________ adj.糊涂的；迷惑的22.____________ adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的23.____________ vi. & vt.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生24.____________ vt.建议；推荐；介绍25.sign up (for sth.) ____________________26.advanced adj. ____________________27.advance n. __________________ vi. __________________ vt. __________________28.literature n. ____________________29.____________ adj.课外的；课程以外的30.____________ adj.额外的；附加的31.____________ adv.显然；明显地32.quit vi. & vt. (quit, quit) ____________________33.responsible adj. ____________________34.____________ n.责任；义务35.be responsible for ____________________36.____________ n.解决办法；答案37.schedule n. ____________________ vt. ____________________38.editor n. ____________________39.plate n. ____________________40.adventure n. ____________________41.____________ n. 青年时期；青春42.survival n. ____________________43.____________ n. 专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的44.behaviour n. ____________________45.____________ n.一代（人）46.____________ vt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）47.be attracted to ____________________48.focus vi. & vt. ____________________ n. ____________________49.____________ 集中；特别关注50.____________ adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的51.addict n. ____________________52.____________ 对……很入迷53.____________ n.成年人adj.成年的；成熟的54.Chicago ____________________55.Seoul ____________________【Unit 2 Travelling around】1.castle n. ____________________2.____________ vi. & vt.申请；请求vt.应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）3.____________ 申请4.visa n. ____________________5.rent vt. ____________________ vi. ____________________ n. ____________________6.pack vi. & vt. __________________ vt. __________________ n. ___________________7.____________ adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的8.____________ adj.惊奇的；惊喜的9.arrangement n. ____________________10.____________ adv.极其；非常11.source n. ____________________12.narrow adj. ____________________ vi. & vt. ____________________13.flat adj. ____________________ n. ____________________14.____________ adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的15.empire n. ____________________16.emperor n. ____________________17.____________ n.地点；位置；现场18.take control of ____________________19.____________ adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；要员20.____________ vt.辨别出；承认；认可21.____________ n. 类型；种类vi. & vt.打字22.flight n. ____________________23.accommodation n. ____________________24.____________ adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的25.path n. ____________________26.destination n. ____________________27.other than ____________________28.____________ vt.钦佩；赞赏29.architecture n. ____________________30.architect n. ____________________31.brochure n. ____________________32.package n. ____________________ vt. ____________________33.package tour ____________________34.contact vt. ____________________ n. ____________________35.____________ n.文明；文明世界36.____________ 构成；形成37.soldier n. ____________________38.____________ n.交通运输系统vt.运输；运送39.____________ vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n.远足；徒步旅行40.economy n. ____________________41.economic adj. ____________________42.credit n. ____________________43.credit card ____________________44.detail n. ____________________45.____________ （在旅馆、机场等）登记46.____________ 结账离开（旅馆等）47.request n. ____________________ vt. ____________________48.____________ n. 视野；景色；看法49.____________ n.景象；视野；视力50.____________ n.雕塑；雕像51.BCE ____________________52.____________ n. 坟墓53.____________ vt.挖掘；发掘54.____________ n. 议论；评论vi. & vt.发表意见；评论【Unit 3 Sports and fitness】1.____________ n.健康；健壮；适合2.____________ n.足球；足球运动3.____________ n. (pl. stadiums or stadia) 体育场；运动场4.boxing n. ____________________5.badminton n. ____________________6.marathon n. ____________________7.____________ n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动e along ____________________9.____________ adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪10.host vt. ____________________ n. ____________________11.track n. ____________________ vt. & vi. ____________________12.track and field ____________________13.____________ n.健身房；体育馆14.gymnastics n. ____________________15.____________ 锻炼；计算出；解决16.sweat vt. ____________________ vi. ____________________ n. ____________________17.____________ 获得成功；准时到达18.legend n. ____________________19.athlete n. ____________________20.master n. ____________________ vt. ____________________21.____________ 树立榜样22.____________ n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸23.____________ n.荣誉；光荣；赞美24.medal n. ____________________25.championship n. ____________________26.champion n. ____________________27.determination n. ____________________28.apart adv. ____________________29.fall apart ____________________30.injure vt. ____________________31.____________ adj.受伤的，有伤的32.____________ n. 伤害；损伤33.captain n. ____________________34.____________ 丧失信心；泄气35.graceful adj. ____________________36.____________ n.力量；体力37.____________ n. 失败；失败的人（或事物）38.____________ 放弃；投降39.____________ vi. 竞争；对抗40.make sense ____________________41.pretend vi. & vt. ____________________42.pretend to do sth. ____________________43.____________ 即使；虽然lion num. ____________________45.cheat vi. ____________________ vt. ____________________ n. ____________________46.audience n. ____________________47.____________ adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的48.slim adj. ____________________49.____________ n.规定饮食；日常饮食vi.节食50.make a difference ____________________51.rather adv. ____________________52.rather than ____________________53.push-up n. ____________________54.cut...out ____________________55.now and then ____________________56.____________ 与……比较57.jog vi. ____________________ n. ____________________58.____________ n.压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安59.____________ n.错误；差错【Unit 4 Natural disasters】1.____________ n. 灾难；灾害2.tornado n. ____________________3.drought n. ____________________ndslide n. (landfall) ____________________5.slide vi. & vt. ____________________6.tsunami n. ____________________7.flood n. ____________________ vi. ____________________ vt. ____________________8.volcanic eruption ____________________9.magnitude n. ____________________10.____________ n. & vt.营救；救援11.____________ vt.损害；破坏n.损坏；损失12.____________ vt.摧毁；毁灭13.evacuate vt. ____________________ vi. ____________________14.helicopter n. ____________________15.____________ n.死；死亡16.____________ vt.影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动17.shelter n. ____________________ vt.____________________vi.____________________18.crack n.____________________vi. & vt.____________________19.____________ 似乎；好像；仿佛20.____________ n. & vt.破坏；毁坏21.in ruins ____________________22.percent n.____________________adj. & adv.____________________23.brick n.____________________24.metal n.____________________25.shock n.____________________vt.____________________26.____________ 震惊；吃惊27.electricity n.____________________28.trap vt.____________________n.____________________29.bury vt. ____________________30.breathe vi. & vt.____________________31.revive vt. & vi.____________________32.revival n.____________________33.____________ n. 努力；艰难的尝试；尽力34.____________ vi. & vt.统一；（使）成一体35.____________ n.智慧；才智36.context n. ____________________37.____________ vt.遭受；蒙受vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦38.volcano n.____________________39.erupt vi. & vt. ____________________40.____________ n.供应（量）；补给；[pl.] 补给品；vt.供应；供给41.typhoon n.____________________42.____________ 露天；在户外43.hurricane n.____________________44.____________ vi.生存；存活vt. 幸存；艰难度过45.power n.____________________46.tap vi. & vt.____________________n.____________________47.pipe n.____________________48.whistle vi.____________________vt.___________________n.____________________49.emergency n.____________________50.____________ adj.镇静的；沉着的vt.使平静；使镇静51.____________ n.援助；帮助；救援物资vi. & vt.（formal）帮助；援助52.kit n.____________________53.first aid kit ____________________54.on hand ____________________55.crash vt. & vi.____________________n.____________________56.sweep vt. & vi. (swept, swept) ____________________57.sweep away ____________________58.wave n.____________________vi. & vt.____________________59.strike vi. & vt. (struck, struck/ stricken) ___________________n.____________________60.____________ vt. & vi.递送；传达vt.发表61.summary n. ____________________62.____________ n.影响；结果；效果63.length n.____________________【Unit 5 Languages around the world】1.billion n.____________________2.____________adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人3.____________n.态度；看法4.reference n. ____________________5.refer vi.____________________vt.____________________6.____________指的是；描述；提到；查阅7.____________n.体系；制度；系统8.____________prep.即使；尽管9.ups and downs ____________________10.____________n.因素；要素11.____________adj.以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的12.base vt.____________________n.____________________13.date back (to...) ____________________14.bone n.____________________15.shell n.____________________16.symbol n.____________________17.carve vt. & vi.____________________18.____________n.王朝；朝代19.____________n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化20.____________adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究21.no matter where, who, what, etc. ____________________22.____________ n.地方话；方言23.means n.____________________24.____________ adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的n.经典作品；名著25.regard n.____________________vt.____________________26.character n.____________________27.____________ n.书法；书法艺术28.____________ adj.全球的；全世界的29.affair n.____________________30.____________ vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi.增值31.____________ adj.特定的；明确的；具体的32.CE (= Common Era) ____________________33.struggle n. & vi.____________________34.tongue n.____________________35.point of view ____________________36.____________ n.学期37.gas n.____________________38.petrol n. (NAmE gas) ____________________39.subway n. (BrE underground) ____________________40.____________ n.公寓套房41.pants n.____________________42.beg vt.____________________43.equal n.____________________adj.____________________44.gap n.____________________45.____________ n.要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问46.____________ n.词汇47.____________ n.描写（文字）；形容48.relate vt.____________________49.____________ 与……相关；涉及；谈到【参考答案】【Welcome unit】1.exchange n.交换；交流vt. 交换；交流；交易；兑换2.lecture n.讲座；讲课；教训vi.（开）讲座；讲课vt. 训斥3.registration n.登记；注册；挂号4.register vt. & vi.登记；注册5.sex n.性别6.female adj.女（性）的，雌的n.雌性动（植）物；女子7.male adj.男（性）的；雄的n.雄性动（植）物；男子8.nationality n.国籍；民族9.nation n.国家；民族；国民10.designer n.设计者11.design n.设计；设计方案vt.设计；筹划12.campus n.校园；校区13.formal adj.正式的；正规的14.anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的15.annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的16.annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰17.frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的18.p.m.abbr.（源自拉丁语）下午；午后19. a.m. abbr.（源自拉丁语）上午；午前；午夜至正午20.senior adj.级别（或地位）高的n.较年长的人21.senior high school （美国）高中22.at last 终于；最终23.outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的24.impression n. 印象；感想25.impress vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象；引人注目26.make an impression 留下好印象27.what if 要是……会怎么样呢？28.guy n.小伙子；男子；家伙29.concentrate vi. & vt.集中（注意力）；聚精会神30.concentrate on 集中精力于31.experiment n.实验；试验32.leave...alone 不打扰；不惊动33.awkward adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的34.junior adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的n. 职位较低者；（体育运动中）青少年35.junior high school （美国）初级中学36.explore vt. & vi.探索；勘探37.confident adj.自信的；有把握的38.confidence n.信心；信任39.forward adv.（also forwards）向前；前进adj.向前的；前进的40.look forward to 盼望；期待41.take notes 记笔记42.flash n.光；信号vi.闪耀；闪光；发出信号vt.使闪耀；发出（信号）43.flash card 教学卡片；识字卡anise vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建vi.组建；成立anisation n.组织；团体；机构46.goal n.目标；球门；射门47.strategy n.策略；策划48.partner n. 同伴；配偶；合伙人49.improve vi. & vt. 改进；改善50.curious adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的pany n. 公司；商行；陪伴52.personality n. 性格；个性53.style n.方式；作风54.revise vt. & vi.修改；修订；复习【Unit 1 Teenage life】1.teenage adj.十几岁的（指13至19岁）；青少年的2.teenager n.（13至19之间的）青少年3.ballet n.芭蕾舞4.volunteer n.志愿者5.debate n.辩论；争论vt. & vi.辩论；争论6.prefer vt.较喜欢7.prefer...to... 喜欢……多于……8.content n. 内容；[pl.] 目录；（书、讲话、节目等的）主题9.movement n.动作；运动；活动10.greenhouse n.温室；暖房11.clean up 打扫（或清除）干净12.suitable adj.合适的；适用的13.suitable for 对……适合的14.actually adv.事实上；的确15.challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战16.title n.（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔17.topic n.话题；标题18.freshman n.（中学）九年级学生；（大学）一年级新生19.confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的20.confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑21.confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的22.fluent adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的23.graduate vi. & vt.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生24.recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍25.sign up (for sth.) 报名（参加课程）26.advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的27.advance n. 前进；发展vi.前进；发展vt.发展；促进28.literature n.文学；文学作品29.extra-curricular adj.课外的；课程以外的30.extra adj.额外的；附加的31.obviously adv.显然；明显地32.quit vi. & vt. (quit, quit) 停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）33.responsible adj.负责的；有责任的34.responsibility n.责任；义务35.be responsible for 对……负责36.solution n.解决办法；答案37.schedule n.工作计划；日程安排vt.安排；预定38.editor n.主编；编辑；编者39.plate n. 盘子；碟子40.adventure n. 冒险；奇遇41.youth n. 青年时期；青春42.survival n.生存；幸存；幸存事物43.expert n. 专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的44.behaviour n. 行为；举止45.generation n.一代（人）46.attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）47.be attracted to 喜爱48.focus vi. & vt.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距n.中心；重点；焦点49.focus on 集中；特别关注50.addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的51.addict n.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人52.addicted to 对……很入迷53.adult n.成年人adj.成年的；成熟的54.Chicago 芝加哥（美国城市）55.Seoul 首尔（韩国首都）【Unit 2 Travelling around】1.castle n.城堡；堡垒2.apply vi. & vt.申请；请求vt.应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）3.apply for 申请4.visa n.签证5.rent vt. 租用；出租vi.租用；租金为n.租金6.pack vi. & vt.收拾（行李）vt. 包装n.（商品的）纸包；纸袋；大包7.amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的8.amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的9.arrangement n.安排；筹备10.extremely adv.极其；非常11.source n.来源；出处12.narrow adj.狭窄的vi. & vt.（使）变窄13.flat adj.平坦的；扁平的n.公寓；单元房14.powerful adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的15.empire n.帝国16.emperor n.皇帝17.site n.地点；位置；现场18.take control of 控制；接管19.official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；要员20.recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可21.type n. 类型；种类vi. & vt.打字22.flight n.空中航行；航班；航程23.accommodation n.住处；停留处；膳宿24.unique adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的25.path n.小路；路线；道路26.destination n.目的地；终点27.other than 除……以外28.admire vt.钦佩；赞赏29.architecture n.建筑设计；建筑学30.architect n.建筑设计师31.brochure n. 资料（或广告）手册32.package n. 包裹；包装盒vt.将……包装好33.package tour 包价旅游34.contact vt.联络；联系n.联系；接触35.civilisation n.文明；文明世界36.make up 构成；形成37.soldier n.士兵；军人38.transport n.交通运输系统vt.运输；运送39.hike vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n.远足；徒步旅行40.economy n.经济；节约41.economic adj.经济（上）的；经济学的42.credit n.借款；信用；称赞；学分43.credit card 信用卡44.detail n. 细节；详情；细微之处45.check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记46.check out 结账离开（旅馆等）47.request n.（正式或礼貌的）要求；请求vt.（正式或礼貌地）要求；请求48.view n. 视野；景色；看法49.sight n.景象；视野；视力50.statue n.雕塑；雕像51.BCE 公元前52.tomb n. 坟墓53.unearth vt.挖掘；发掘ment n. 议论；评论vi. & vt.发表意见；评论【Unit 3 Sports and fitness】1.fitness n.健康；健壮；适合2.soccer n.足球；足球运动3.stadium n. (pl. stadiums or stadia) 体育场；运动场4.boxing n.拳击（运动）5.badminton n.羽毛球运动6.marathon n.马拉松赛跑7.event n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动e along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快9.ski adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪10.host vt.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人11.track n.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道vt. & vi. 追踪；跟踪12.track and field 田径13.gym n.健身房；体育馆14.gymnastics n.体操（训练）15.work out 锻炼；计算出；解决16.sweat vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿vi.出汗；流汗n.汗水；出汗17.make it 获得成功；准时到达18.legend n.传奇故事（或人物）；传说19.athlete n.运动员；运动健儿20.master n.高手；主人vt.精通；掌握21.set an example 树立榜样22.honour n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸23.glory n.荣誉；光荣；赞美24.medal n.奖章；勋章25.championship n.锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号26.champion n.冠军；优胜者27.determination n. 决心；决定28.apart adv. 分离；分开；成碎片29.fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃30.injure vt.使受伤；损害31.injured adj.受伤的，有伤的32.injury n. 伤害；损伤33.captain n.（运动队）队长；船长；机长34.lose heart 丧失信心；泄气35.graceful adj.优美的；优雅的36.strength n.力量；体力37.failure n. 失败；失败的人（或事物）38.give up 放弃；投降pete vi. 竞争；对抗40.make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚41.pretend vi. & vt.假装；装扮42.pretend to do sth. 假装做某事43.even if/ though 即使；虽然lion num.一百万45.cheat vi.作弊；舞弊vt.欺骗；蒙骗n.欺骗手段；骗子46.audience n. 观众；听众47.positive adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的48.slim adj.苗条的；单薄的49.diet n.规定饮食；日常饮食vi.节食50.make a difference 有作用或影响51.rather adv.相当；有点儿52.rather than 而不是53.push-up n. 俯卧撑54.cut...out 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下55.now and then 有时，偶尔pare...with/ to... 与……比较57.jog vi.慢跑n.慢跑58.stress n.压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安59.error n.错误；差错【Unit 4 Natural disasters】1.disaster n. 灾难；灾害2.tornado n.龙卷风；旋风3.drought n.旱灾；久旱ndslide n. (landfall)（山地或悬崖的）崩塌；滑坡5.slide vi. & vt.（使）滑行；滑动6.tsunami n.海啸7.flood n. 洪水；大量vi.淹没；大量涌入vt.使灌满水；淹没8.volcanic eruption 火山喷发9.magnitude n.（地）震级；重大10.rescue n. & vt.营救；救援11.damage vt.损害；破坏n.损坏；损失12.destroy vt.摧毁；毁灭13.evacuate vt.疏散；撤出vi.撤离14.helicopter n.直升机15.death n.死；死亡16.affect vt.影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动17.shelter n.避难处；居所；庇护vt.保护；掩蔽vi.躲避（风雨或危险）18.crack n.裂纹；裂缝vi. & vt.（使）破裂19.as if 似乎；好像；仿佛20.ruin n. & vt.破坏；毁坏21.in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪22.percent n.百分之……adj. & adv.每一百中23.brick n.砖；砖块24.metal n.金属25.shock n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.（使）震惊26.in shock 震惊；吃惊27.electricity n.电；电能28.trap vt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套n.险境；陷阱29.bury vt. 埋葬；安葬30.breathe vi. & vt.呼吸31.revive vt. & vi.复活；（使）苏醒32.revival n.振兴；复苏33.effort n. 努力；艰难的尝试；尽力34.unify vi. & vt.统一；（使）成一体35.wisdom n.智慧；才智36.context n. 上下文；语境；背景37.suffer vt.遭受；蒙受vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦38.volcano n.火山39.erupt vi. & vt.（火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出40.supply n.供应（量）；补给；[pl.] 补给品；vt.供应；供给41.typhoon n.台风42.in the open air 露天；在户外43.hurricane n.（尤指西大西洋的）飓风44.survive vi.生存；存活vt. 幸存；艰难度过45.power n.电力供应；能量；力量；控制力46.tap vi. & vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲47.pipe n.管子；管道48.whistle vi.吹口哨；发出笛声vt.吹口哨n.哨子（声）；呼啸声49.emergency n.突发事件；紧急情况50.calm adj.镇静的；沉着的vt.使平静；使镇静51.aid n.援助；帮助；救援物资vi. & vt.（formal）帮助；援助52.kit n.成套工具；成套设备53.first aid kit 急救箱54.on hand 现有（尤指帮助）55.crash vt. & vi.碰撞；撞击n.撞车；碰撞56.sweep vt. & vi. (swept, swept) 打扫；清扫57.sweep away 消灭；彻底消除58.wave n.海浪；波浪vi. & vt.挥手；招手59.strike vi. & vt.（struck, struck/ stricken）侵袭；突击；击打n.罢工；罢课；袭击60.deliver vt. & vi.递送；传达vt.发表61.summary n.总结；概括；概要62.effect n.影响；结果；效果63.length n.长；长度【Unit 5 Languages around the world】1.billion n.十亿2.native adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人3.attitude n.态度；看法4.reference n. 指称关系；参考5.refer vi.提到；参考；查阅vt.查询；叫……求助于6.refer to 指的是；描述；提到；查阅7.system n.体系；制度；系统8.despite prep.即使；尽管9.ups and downs 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱10.factor n.因素；要素11.based adj.以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的12.base vt.以……为据点；以……为基础n.底部；根据13.date back (to...) 追溯到14.bone n.骨头；骨（质）15.shell n.壳；壳状物16.symbol n.符号；象征17.carve vt. & vi.雕刻18.dynasty n.王朝；朝代19.variety n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化20.major adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究21.no matter where, who, what, etc. 不论……；不管……22.dialect n.地方话；方言23.means n.方式；方法；途径24.classic adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的n.经典作品；名著25.regard n.尊重；关注vt.把……视为；看待26.character n.文字；符号；角色；品质；特点27.calligraphy n.书法；书法艺术28.global adj.全球的；全世界的29.affair n.公共事务；事件；关系30.appreciate vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi.增值31.specific adj.特定的；明确的；具体的32.CE (= Common Era) 公元33.struggle n. & vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗34.tongue n.舌头；语言35.point of view 观点；看法36.semester n.学期37.gas n.汽油；气体；燃气38.petrol n. (NAmE gas) 汽油39.subway n. (BrE underground) 地铁40.apartment n.公寓套房41.pants n.内裤；短裤；裤子42.beg vt.恳求；祈求；哀求43.equal n.同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同样的44.gap n.间隔；开口；差距45.demand n.要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问46.vocabulary n.词汇47.description n.描写（文字）；形容48.relate vt.联系；讲述49.relate to 与……相关；涉及；谈到50.。

2020英语新教材人教新高一必修一 Unit 3 课文词汇语法填空练习含答案

必修一Unit 3 LIVING LEGENDSHelp us choose some “Living Legends of Sports”. They must be (运动员) who are masters 1. in their sports and also _______ ______ ________ _________ (为…竖立好榜样) others. Here are our first two choices.Lang PingAs a player, Lang Ping brought (荣誉) and (光荣) to her country. As a coach, she 2. led (lead) the China women’s volleyball team to _________ (奖牌) at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans _______ ________ ________ _________ (国内外). When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her 3. (determine) was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling 4. . One of the best players 5. _____ (injure), and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. 6. (lose) two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not (丧失信心). She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together 7. _______ a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil. Michael JordanWhen Michael Jordan’s feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. The player 8. became kn own as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his 9. __________ (grace) moves and jumps. Jordan’s skills were 10. (impress), but the (精神力量) that he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. Jordan says that the secret 11. his success is learning from his 12. (fail) . “I can accept failure; everyone fails at somethin g. But I can’t accept not trying.” Losing games taught him to practise 13. (hard) and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.Send your suggestions for ““Living Legends of Sports” to LLS@.GOING POSITIVEI always wanted to look like the (苗条的)girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. I worried about my weight and tried every new _______ (饮食) I read about online. I tried no-fat, low-fat, 5: 2, only bananas, no bananas—I almost (发疯), too.Then I read an article that said instead 3. asking “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I had no idea a letter could _______ ______ ________ _________ (有如此的区别)! Once I started thinking about 4. (fit) rather than weight, things began to change. Instead of s aying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “I want to run two kilometres in eight minutes” or “I want to be able to do 30 push-ups”. Rather than 5. (cut) out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods 6. my meals. I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or 7. apple.Finally, I stopped 8. (compare) myself with actresses and models and looking for things 9. were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about myself. 10. being (积极) about myself and my body, I became both happier and 11. (heathy).必修一Unit 3 LIVING LEGENDSHelp us choose some “Living Legends of Sports”. They must be athletes(运动员) who are masters 1. in their sports and also set good examples for (为…竖立好榜样) others. Here are our first two choices.Lang PingAs a player, Lang Ping brought honour (荣誉) and glory(光荣) to her country. As a coach, she 2. led (lead) the China women’s volleyball t eam to medals(奖牌) at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad (国内外). When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her 3. determination (determine) was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling 4. apart. One of the best players 5. had been injured (injure), and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. 6. Losing (lose) two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart (丧失信心). She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together 7. as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.Michael JordanWhen Michael Jordan’s feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. The player 8. who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his 9. graceful (grace) moves and jumps. Jordan’s skills were 10. impressive (impress), but the mental strength (精神力量) that he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. Jordan says that the secret 11. to his success is learning from his 12. failures (fail) . “I can accept failure; everyone fails at something.B ut I can’t accept not trying.” Losing games taught him to practise 13. harder (hard) and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.Send your suggestions for ““Living Legends of Sports” to LLS@.GOING POSITIVEI always wanted to look like the slim (苗条的)girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. I worried about my weight and tried every new diet (饮食) I read about online. I tried no-fat, low-fat, 5: 2, only bananas, no bananas—I almost went bananas (发疯), too.Then I read an article that said instead 3. of asking “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I had no idea a letter could make such a difference(有如此的区别)! Once I started thinking about 4. fitness (fit) rather than weight, things began to change. Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “I want to run two kilometres in eight minutes” or “I want to be able to do 30 push-ups”. Rather than 5. cutting (cut) out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods 6. to my meals. I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or 7. an apple.Finally, I stopped 8. comparing (compare) myself with actresses and models and looking for things 9. that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about myself. 10. By being positive(积极) about myself and my body, I became both happier and 11. healthier (heathy).。

人教版高一英语必修一《选词填空》专项练习题(含答案)

人教版高一英语必修一《选词填空》专项练习题（含答案）A Night The Earth Didn't SleepOn July 28，1976，a magnitude 7. 8 earthquake hit the sleeping city of Tangshan in northeastern China. The very large earthquake killed over 240, 000people，making it the deadliest earthquake of the twentieth century.In a village outside of Tangshan，well water rose and fell three times the day before the earthquake.Water pipes throughout the area cracked and 1． .Animals also gave a warning that something was about to happen.Chickens and pigs were too nervous to eat. Mice ran around looking for a place to 2． .A goldfish began jumping wildly in its bowl. Stranger Indeed.Many people reported seeing strange lights as well as hearing 3．，which was described as louder than that of an airplane.At 3:42 a. m. on July 28，over a million people lay sleeping. As the earth began to shake，it seemed as if the world was 4．.One-third of the nation felt it.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in 5．.Two-thirds of people died or were 6．during the earthquake.Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.All of the city's hospitals，75%of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone. 7．were faced with no water，no food，and no electricity.People were shocked.Then，later that afternoon，another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.Some of the 8．workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.All hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes，the army sent 150, 000 soldiers and thousands of people were helped. The army organized teams to 9．those who were trapped and to bury the dead.Workers built 10．for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.Fresh water was taken to the city by train，truck and plane. Though it took time，the entire city was rebuilt，earning Tangshan the n ame“Brave City of China.”The very large earthquake killed over 240, 000 people，making it the deadliest earthquake of the twentieth century.11．Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.12．Li Huang is a new student in a 13．school in China. He is studying in England as an exchange student. He 14．that he can get used to his new school life. His biggest challenge is English lesson where he finds it difficult to 15．what the teacher says. He is fond of doing 16．in the chemistry lessons. His new classmates and teachers are helpful and friendly. He is hardworking and makes a good 17．on his new classmates. There is so much 18．in his new school. He is excited.19．She was angry to see the beautiful coat ________ she had bought the day before ________ with a lot of dirt.A．which; cover B．that; coveredC．/; covering D．where; covered20．I want to have a mobile phone ________ color is orange.A．whose B．thatC．its D．which21．Some people visited the factory ________ was founded in the summer of 2016.A．where B．whichC．it D．whose22．You can’t imagine the damage ________ air pollution ________ to the environment. A．which; makes B．that; doesC．/; gets D．where; gives23．Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having he art disease than those ________ don’t.A．who；/ B．/；who C．who；who D．/；/24．Do you know the man ________？A．whom I spoke B．to who I spokeC．I spoke to D．that I spoke25．Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police.A．which B．whatC．whatever D．that26．To be exact，all ________ is needed is a supply of oil.A．the thing B．thatC．what D．which27．The second book ________ I want to read is Business at the Speed of Thought.A．which B．whatC．that D．as28．We’ll call on a man ________ I beli eve can give us very good advice.A．which B．whoC．whom D．whomever29．I found it difficult to ______ the truth ______ the person.30．______ the little savings I have no other money.31．The house doesn’t ______ that one?32．Children ______ their parents for food and clothing.33．This table ______ too ______ the door, so it gets in the way.34．The air is rather thin here, but you’ll ______ it in time.35．No other organisation was able or willing to ______ the job.用where，when，why，that，which, whether或whom填空36．Do you remember the scene __________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking?37．He didn’t know __________ to go on or stop.38．I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, ___________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.39．I will never forget the days __________ I was taken good care of in that village.40．None of us know the reason __________ Tom was absent from the meeting.41．The reason _________he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense.42．I still remember the night __________ she left the house.43．However, this was a time ___________ one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 44．Today we have reached a stage ___________ we have almost no rights at all.45．Do you know the reason ___________ John is so angry?46．Good relationship ________ respect from each other.47．Girls ________ 56% of the student numbers.48．When Christmas comes, the shops ________ people，buying all kinds of presents.49．If you ________ supper this evening, I'd like to treat you to some delicious food.50．I wonder if you ________ your former friends.51．The new law does not ______ the land used for farming.52．After the earthquake, the whole city lay ______.53．His friend has ______ ill health for some years.54．He isn’t seriously injur ed but he is ______.55．She has ______ an unhappy time recently.56．We can gain time if we ______ this field.57．His parents tried to persuade him not to _________his well paid job, but failed.58．The soldier was badly injured and didn't________________________.59．The young man________________________of being ready to help others.60．Though having failed the final exams, Tom didn't_______________________.61．The old house is going to_________________________________.62．It______________________________you whether we accept the present or not, 63．Mike_________________________the life in the countryside up to now.64．This suggestion will certainly ______ an argument.65．The hotel ______ the station by a walkway.66．There will be ______ in our life.67．I found the key ______ when I was cleaning the room.68．The railways ______ the transport system.69．He ______ his notes now and then when he was speaking.70．When doing our work, we must ______ ways.71．My family has a vase, which is said to ______ the Ming Dynasty.72．It will take you ______ 20 minutes to get there.73．He declared that he would ______ his right.74．He is so ill that he doesn’t ______ eating anything.75．______ , you were all so kind to me and my family.76．Once they get an idea into their heads, they never ______.77．There are a number of different ______ on this issue.78．More people will ______ cycling if the weather is fine.79．Once you ______ drugs, it will be very difficult for you to get rid of it. 80．He ______ a sign outside the shop to attract customers.81．We hope to ______ a fund for the Hope Project.82．______ employees in our company has been reduced to 45.83．I like painting and I want to become an artist when I ______.84．She ______ her sick child, so she hurried home immediately after work. 85．The twins ______ each other in appearance but they are different in hobbies. 86．People usually ______ the things that are important to them.87．He sat down at his desk to ______ the exact figures.88．Turn off the water supply before ______ repairs.89．All doubts had been ______.90．There’s a list of repairs ______ your arm.91．Darren has decided to ______ football at the end of this season.92．She couldn’t ______ at her critics.93．The report ______ figures from six different European cities.94．When the police arrived, the crowd scattered (分散) ______.95．______ your hand ______ if you need more paper.96．Mothers often complained that their sons ________ them when they got married. 97．It is clear that reading ________ writing. They are not two skills alike.98．________ they haven't come to any conclusion.99．You are requested to ________ your problems with your classmates.100．________ the injuries to his face and hands，he broke both legs.101．It is impolite of her to ________ about others behaviours behind them. 102．Linda teaches me French ________________Chinese lessons.103．I've told you before─_______ my things _________!104．Please ________________of the important words while you read.105．We don't know if it was done by accident or ______________106．___________________ anything should happen to the child?107．You should ___________your energy ______________reading and writing.108．We are______________________ the coming of spring.109．用damage/destroy/ruin的正确形式填空①The earthquake ____________ almost the whole town.②You’ll ____________ your health if you go on like this.③The car was only slightly _____________ in the accident.④The Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historical Interest Area was severely ________ in the earthquake.⑤That one mistake _______ his chance of getting the job.⑥The building was completely _________ by floods.参考答案1．burst2．hide3．loud sounds4．at an end5．ruins6．injured7．Survivors8．rescue9．dig out10．shelters11．在这场大地震中有超过24万人丧生，这是二十世纪最严重的一次地震。

新人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册 Unit 1词汇短语练习(答案)

新人教版高中英语选择性必修1 词汇短语练习(答案)Unit 1 People of achievement一、用所给词的恰当形式填空Part 11.To my pride, there come millions of _____________(committe) communists in China.2.What really matters about a leader is their _____________(commit) to getting to the right answer and to doing it in the right way.3.It is well-known that Han Hong has done quantities of charity devotion, and it’s hard _____________(evaluate) her just as a singer.4.The key approaches to be used in test and _____________(evaluate) have been proven right.5.The scientist obtained a substance _____________ the experiment.6.Her years of hard work have finally _____________(acknowledge) after a customer nominated her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.7.This setting determines when the secondary server sends an _____________(acknowledge) to the primary server.8.Nian _____________(defeat), and from then on, the color red has been considered to bring good luck and good fortune to all.9.It is an apparently ideal way _____________(conclude) a season of summer reading.10.I wonder who make this decision and how they come to their _____________(conclude).mittedmitment3.to evaluate4.evaluation5.from6.been acknowledged7.acknowledgement 8.was defeated 9.to conclude 10.conclusionPart 211._____________ conclude, what he said makes sense.12.She insisted that we _____________(turn) in our homework on time.13.He insisted _____________ making a voyage after graduating from college.14._____________ moment I heard the news, I hastened to the spot.15.Chinese government remains _____________(commit) to further opening up under the globalization circumstance, which brings quantities of opportunities.16.It is said that Beijing Roast Duck is cleaned and _____________(boil) in water at about 90 ℃ to ensure the meat doesn’t get dry.17.The reality is that her passion for the art gradually outgrew her ___________(academy) interests.18.We should find out that the US government’s attempt to use tariffs(关税) as a tool _____________(extract) negotiating favors.19.The jobless under age 20 and those unable _____________(obtain) higher education after junior or senior high can have chances to find employments next year.20.He made, they both said, “an _____________(extraordinary) good ambassador’s wife”.11.To 12.(should) turn 13.on/ upon 14.The mitted16.boiled 17.academic 18.to extract 19.to obtain 20.extraordinarilyPart 321._____________(gradual), voice manipulation technologies may weaken the fact that a lot of business is still done over the phone.22.As a ___________(consequent) he was a burden to her, something she was forced to looked after.23.She reads that people are more devided than ever, but that’s not how the people she _____________(encouter) tend to act.24.These markers have much in common, but each is also _____________(remarkable) different.25.That is to say, investment in fixed assets(固定资产投资) will remain at a _____________(relative) low scale.26.When fighting with natural disasters, the workers were _____________(passion) and looked for entertainment through competition.27.As a hospital, famous for its_____________(profession) treatment, 301 Hospital is always rather crowded.28._____________(draft) contracts is actually one of the simple pleasures of practising law. 21.Gradually 22.consequence 23.encouters 24.remarkably 25.relatively26.passionate 27.professional 28.Drafting二、选词填空Part 11.Forty-thousand children a day _________________ preventable diseases.2.The new system may be more economic but will ______________ a decline in programme quality.3. If you _________________ leaving now, please go ahead.4.We _________________ that the disaster was to end soon.5.Everything is hard _________________, but it will turn out to be splendid if you never give it up.6._________________ what Tom said, the accident happened by chance.7.You will discover how you can ___________ the hidden inspiration and wisdom that is within you.1.die from2.lead to3.insist on4.came to a conclusion5.in the beginning6.According to7.draw outPart 21.The mass wouldn’t _________________ this new policy for they can benefit from it.2.Over the years I’ve _________________ that she’s a very great musician.3.Only if you make efforts to fulfill the task can you be _________________ excellent.4.In Afghanistan, where it is ______________Iraq, you can be treated distinctly at your first visiting.5. The number of people who _________________ alcohol has decreased a lot recently.1.object to2.drawn a conclusion3.acknowleged as4.distinct from5.died fromPart 31.It is worthwhile to _________________ the experience and characteristics of Macao in faithfully implementing “on e country, two systems”.2.As a child, did you experience the dream scene which made your hair at midnight.3._________________ the consciousness, three days ago, a series of anti-terrorist posters caused widespread alarm across Indonesia and Turkey.4.That Hitler _________________ was really a disaster to the world.5. Can you figure out the average living space that a person can _________________ in this city?6.It seems _________________ the difficulty will be over soon.1.sum up2.stand on end3.As a consequence4.came to power5.take up6.as though。

2020英语新教材人教新高一必修一 Unit 1 课文词汇语法填空练习含答案

必修一Unit 1 Teenage lifeHi! My name is Adam and I’m a freshman at senior high school. 1. (go) from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little 2. (confuse)First, I had to think very carefully 3. which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the 4. (suit) ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be 5. (fluency) when I graduate. My adviser (建议) that I should _________ _______ ________ (报名参加) advanced ___________ （文学）because I like English and I’m good at it.I had to choose extra-curricular 6. (active), too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn’t play well enough. _________ (显然), I was unhappy, but I won’t （放弃. I’ll find a way to improve ________ _______ ________ (独立地) so that I can ________ _______ ________ （入选球队）next year. I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at ________ _______ ________（施食处）and hand out food to homeless people in the ____________（社区）.I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to _________ ____________ ________ （对……负责）a lot more. I’m a bit worried about _________ ____________ ________ （跟上）the other students in my __________ __________（高级课程）, and it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, I’m happy to be there. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll ________ ________ _________ __________（做好充分准备）university or whatever else comes in the future. 10 September 20182018年9月10日Dear Worried Friend,You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite well that you are 1. (anxiety) and feel terrible. You think that your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online.I recommend that you talk to your friend about his 2. (behave). It is not unusual for teenagers of your (一代) to 3. ________ _________ (attract) to computer games and the online world. But 4. (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes 5. very difficult to focus 6. ________ other things in life. Some students even become __________ ________ (对……入迷) the Internet and cannot ____________ ________ (集中精力于) school and family life.I think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies. Why not 7. ________ (discussion) the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend.All the best,Susan Luo必修一Unit 1 Teenage lifeHi! My name is Adam and I’m a freshman at senior high school. 1. Going (go) from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little 2. confusing (confuse)First, I had to think very carefully 3. about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the 4. suitable (suit) ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be 5. fluent (fluency) when I graduate. My adviser recommended (建议) that I should sign up for (报名参加) advanced literature （文学）because I like English and I’m good at it.I had to choose extra-curricular 6. activities (active), too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn’t play well enough. Obviously (显然), I was unhappy, but I won’t quit （放弃）. I’ll find a way to improve on my own (独立地) so that I can make the team （入选球队）next year. I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen （施食处）and hand out food to homeless people in the community（社区）.I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for （对……负责）a lot more. I’m a bit worried about keeping up with （跟上）the other students in my advanced course （高级课程）, and it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, I’m happy to be there. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for （做好充分准备）university or whatever else comes in the future. 10 September 20182018年9月10日Dear Worried Friend,You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite well that you are 1. anxious (anxiety) and feel terrible. You think that your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online.I recommend that you talk to your friend about his 2. behaviour (behave). It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation (一代) to 3. be attracted (attract) to computer games and the online world. But 4. spending (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes 5. it very difficult to focus 6. on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to (对……入迷) the Internet and cannot concentrate on (集中精力于) school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies. Why not 7. discuss (discussion) the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend.All the best,Susan Luo。

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人教版高一英语必修一《选词填空》专项练习题（含答案）1．She was angry to see the beautiful coat ________ she had bought the day before ________ with a lot of dirt.A．which; cover B．that; coveredC．/; covering D．where; covered2．I want to have a mobile phone ________ color is orange.A．whose B．thatC．its D．which3．Some people visited the factory ________ was founded in the summer of 2016. A．where B．whichC．it D．whose4．You can’t imagine the damage ________ air pollution ________ to the environment. A．which; makes B．that; doesC．/; gets D．where; gives5．Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ________ don’t.A．who；/ B．/；who C．who；who D．/；/6．Do you know the man ________？A．whom I spoke B．to who I spokeC．I spoke to D．that I spoke7．Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police.A．which B．whatC．whatever D．that8．To be exact，all ________ is needed is a supply of oil.A．the thing B．thatC．what D．which9．The second book ________ I want to read is Business at the Speed of Thought.A．which B．whatC．that D．as10．We’ll call on a man ________ I believe can give us very good advice. A．which B．whoC．whom D．whomever11．The name of Mark Twain ________________most Chinese readers.12．Lu Xun __________________________“the Gorky in China”.13．The Great Wall _______________its long history and its magnificence.14．He is afraid that their marriage will ______.15．Whenever you are in trouble, you mustn’t ______.16．Yao Ming is famous and loved by basketball fans ______.17．I believe I can ______ to the top of the mountain.18．Would you like to ______ with us to the film tonight?19．When living abroad, you have to ______ a whole new way of life.20．It won’t be long before we ______ a way to get over these difficulties.21．A park will be built ______ those who died in the big natural disaster in the city. 22．She wanted to be a doctor, but a serious eye problem forced her to ______.23．I found it difficult to ______ the truth ______ the person.24．______ the little savings I have no other money.25．The house doesn’t ______ that one?26．Children ______ their parents for food and clothing.27．This table ______ too ______ the door, so it gets in the way.28．The air is rather thin here, but you’ll ______ it in time.29．No other organisation was able or willing to ______ the job.30．Have you _________ a date for you wedding?31．Public service advertisements __________educate people by providing reliable information. 32．After Jenny was in hospital，her parents were afraid she would _____________ in her lessons. 33．A committee was _____________ in the factory to solve the problem of pollution. 34．Instead of _____________ your household rubbish，why not recycle it?35．You should have your attention ____________ thinking rather than chatting with others. 36．The whole family ____________ Jane because no one knew where she had gone.37．She ____________ a notice about the school trip to Italy.38．The knife with which he cut things ___________yesterday.39．He should have__________the Olympic 100metres squad.40．One of his sisters___________to raise his children after he was killed in a car accident. 41．You won't__________if you don't try out.42．These children___________not only the joys of life but also disappointments.43．He insisted on staying ______ going back home.44．People say I don’t have a thing ______ my father.45．I never ______ when I fail to do something.46．He refused to ______ his plan of travelling the world.47．Experience doesn’t always ______ to the problem we are faced with. 48．When it was time for Alice to ______, she felt really excited.49．If you ______, you are wild with excitement or worry.50．The old man showed us how to ______ part of the surface of the wood. 51．______, many people didn’t h ave enough to eat and often went hungry. 52．It didn’t take long for them to ______ the cheat who pretended to be a doctor.at last, make an impression, what if, concentrate on,leave(…)alone, senior high school, feel awkward, do experiments53．Her speech ________on the people present, especially the young.54．________it rained and then froze all through those months?55．Please be quiet. The children are ________their homework.56．____him ____! My son is in one of his moods again.57．These schools include primary, junior high, and________.58．To our joy, the long hot summer was ________at an end.59．Some shy girls say that they ________in front of strangers.60．Here are the instruments for the students to ________with in the lab.61．I still remember the day _____I first met Jennifer.62．Smoking,_____ is a bad habit,is,however,popular.63．The worker with _____my father works is about 50 years old.64．Do you know the reason _____he is absent from school? 65．September 1st is the day _____I’ll never forget.66．Great changes have taken place in the company _____we are working. 67．This is one of the best films _____have been shown this year.68．I lost a book,_____name I can’t remember now.69．_____ is known to the world,China is making great progress.70．They finally arrived at an island _____name was very strange to them.71．He declared that he would ______ his right.72．He is so ill that he doesn’t ______ eating anything.73．______ , you were all so kind to me and my family.74．Once they get an idea into their heads, they never ______.75．There are a number of different ______ on this issue.76．More people will ______ cycling if the weather is fine.77．Once you ______ drugs, it will be very difficult for you to get rid of it.78．He ______ a sign outside the shop to attract customers.79．We hope to ______ a fund for the Hope Project.80．______ employees in our company has been reduced to 45.81．I like painting and I want to become an artist when I ______.82．She ______ her sick child, so she hurried home immediately after work.83．The twins ______ each other in appearance but they are different in hobbies. 84．People usually ______ the things that are important to them.85．He sat down at his desk to ______ the exact figures.86．If someone or something ______ you, it makes you fairly angry and impatient. 87．If you ______ on something, you give all your attention to it.88．If you ______ something that will be made, or built, you make a drawing or plan of it. 89．If two or more people ______ things, they give them to each other at the same time. 90．If you ______ a place, you travel around it to find out what it is like.91．If you ______ a light, it shines with a sudden bright light.92．If something or someone ______ you, it cause you to suddenly fee; afraid, anxious, or nervous. 93．If you ______ something on someone, you make them understand its importance.94．If you ______ something that someone wants or needs, you make sure that it is provided (提供). 95．If you ______ the way you think about something, you change your opinions.96．Try to ______ and just tell me what happened.97．Children’s lives are ______ every time they cross this road.98．They had to sleep ______ after the earthquake.99．Dan and I usually ______ to cook.100．______ , I would like to thank you for offering me this opportunity.101．The emergency services were ______ with medical advice.102．I want you to ______ my daughter.103．She looked around to ______ that she was alone.104．The exam results will be_____________________on Friday afternoon.105．Soldiers were sent to____________________________the rebellion.106．The sports meeting will be__________________if it rains tomorrow.107．From their position on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a good _______________of the city.108．Guilin is known throughout the world for its__________________________.109．The Great Wall is one of the ________________________ of the world.110．The first______________________________ of the play is the king's palace.111．She is writing to ______ a position as an accountant in a company.112．As she is ______ hearing from me, please remember to post this letter on your way to school. 113．Please ______ the wire ______ the television.114．She ______ her notes before the exam.115．Our company ______ six factories throughout China.116．I know she has brown hair, but ______that I don’t remember much about her. 117．Each day is a gift, and as long as my eyes open, I’ll ______ the new day and all the happy memories I’ve stored away.118．Each group shall ______ not less than ten.119．He likes to help others ______ he is very busy.120．The sentence just doesn’t ______, no matter how you read it.121．We are all going to the games. Why don’t you ______?122．Look out! The roof is going to ______.123．In the matches, ______ is very important.124．I’m afraid that I don’t ______ what you said.125．______ , what do you think about this football team?126．We should ______ every day to keep fit.127．The Great Wall was made not only by earth and stone, but also the flesh and blood of ______ men.128．Though it is hard, I will try my best to ______ to the top of the mountain参考答案1．B2．A3．B4．B5．C6．C7．D8．B9．C10．B11．is known to12．is known as13．is known for14．fall apart15．lose heart16．at home and abroad 17．make it18．come along19．get used to20．work out21．in honour of22．give up 23．relate to24．Aside from25．compare with26．depend on27．is close to 28．get used to29．take on30．decided on31．aim to32．fall behind33．set up34．throwing away 35．focused on36．were worried about37．put up38．was lost39．tried out for40．ahead of schedule 41．take on the responsibility42．are prepared for43．rather than44．in common with 45．lose heart46．give up47．make a difference48．have a go49．go bananas50．cut out 51．In the past52．see through53．made an impression54．What if55．concentrating on 56．Leave alone57．senior high school58．at last59．feel awkward60．do experiments61．when62．which63．whom64．why65．which/that66．where 67．that68．whose69．As70．whose71．fight for72．feel like73．By the way74．give up 75．poin t s of view76．be attracted to77．are addicted to78．put up79．set up80．The number of 81．grow up82．was worried about83．are similar to84．focus on85．work out 86．annoys87．concentrate88．design89．exchange90．explore91．flash92．frightens93．impress 94．organise95．revise96．stay/keep calm97．in danger98．in the open air99．take turns 100．First of all101．on hand102．stay away from103．make sure104．put up105．put down 106．put off107．view108．scenery109．sights110．scene111．apply for112．looking forward to113．connect to114．looked through115．takes control of 116．other than117．focus on118．be made up of119．even if120．make sense121．come along 122．fall down123．fair play124．agree with125．By the way126．work out127．millions of 128．make it。

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