新人教版九年级英语 Unit 9 单元语法小专题.ppt
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新人教九年级英语unit9定语从句(共29张PPT)
—That sounds good.
A. to
B. with C. for D. on
我最 棒
3. Lucy loves singers______ are creative and energetic.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. what
4. The action movie______ I saw last week is really exciting.
I like music that/which is loud and energetic.
I like music that/which I can sing along with.
What kind of music do you prefer?
I prefer music that/which is quiet and gentle. I prefer music that/which I can dance to.
1.代替先行词; 2.它还在定语从句中担任一定的成分; 3. 同时连接先行词与它引导的定语从句。 （把主句和从句连起来）关系词判 断 步 骤 :
1.看先行词。
先行词是指人,关系代词 who，that，whom，whose。先行词 指物，关系代词可用which或that;
2.确定关系词在从句中的成分。请看下表
= I love music that is quiet and gentle.
I prefer singers who write their own music.
= I prefer singers that write their own music.
I prefer music that is gentle.
人教版九年级英语Unit 9 知识点总结复习课件(共30张PPT)
forever.
13. down adj. 悲哀；沮丧 e.g. I felt down. e.g. When I’m down or tired, I prefer
movies that can cheer me up cheer up 使振奋，使高兴 14. problem n.难题（理科） solve the problem question n.迷惑不解 （文科） ask /answer the question
③ prefer to do sth /to be sb 更喜欢、宁愿做 e.g. I prefer to go home/I prefer to be a doctor ④ prefer sb to do sth 宁愿/更希望某人做某事 e.g. We prefer you to attend the meeting ⑤ prefer to do sth rather than do sth =would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事
14. In total 总共，总计=in all total n.总计，总数 adj. 总的，全体的
e.g. there were probably 35 people there in total e.g. What’s the total population of China 15. popularity n.声望，知名度，普及 e.g.His popularity continues to this day.
The popularity of ….的知名度 popular adj.受欢迎的 be popular with sb受….欢迎
16. master cn. 大师，能手，主人，硕士 e.g. The great erhu masters v. 掌握，精通 master sth e.g.You must master English 17. praise v. 赞扬，表扬 praise sb for sth 因….而赞扬某人 praise sb for(doing)sth 因做…而赞扬某人 In praise of .. 称赞.. e.g. She often speaks in praise of her friend
13. down adj. 悲哀；沮丧 e.g. I felt down. e.g. When I’m down or tired, I prefer
movies that can cheer me up cheer up 使振奋，使高兴 14. problem n.难题（理科） solve the problem question n.迷惑不解 （文科） ask /answer the question
③ prefer to do sth /to be sb 更喜欢、宁愿做 e.g. I prefer to go home/I prefer to be a doctor ④ prefer sb to do sth 宁愿/更希望某人做某事 e.g. We prefer you to attend the meeting ⑤ prefer to do sth rather than do sth =would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事
14. In total 总共，总计=in all total n.总计，总数 adj. 总的，全体的
e.g. there were probably 35 people there in total e.g. What’s the total population of China 15. popularity n.声望，知名度，普及 e.g.His popularity continues to this day.
The popularity of ….的知名度 popular adj.受欢迎的 be popular with sb受….欢迎
16. master cn. 大师，能手，主人，硕士 e.g. The great erhu masters v. 掌握，精通 master sth e.g.You must master English 17. praise v. 赞扬，表扬 praise sb for sth 因….而赞扬某人 praise sb for(doing)sth 因做…而赞扬某人 In praise of .. 称赞.. e.g. She often speaks in praise of her friend
人教英语九年级 课件：Unit 9 Section A (Grammar Focus~4c).ppt
关系词在定语从句中作主语时，从句中的谓语动词 的单复数要与先行词保持一致。如： I prefer shoes that are cool. 我更喜欢那些样 式酷的鞋子。（shoes为复数，故从句be动词用are） I have a friend who likes doing sports. 我有 一个爱运动的朋友。（a friend为单数，故从句谓 语动词用likes）
This is the house where my parents used to live. 这是我父母曾经居住的房子。（where在此作地点状语， 不可省略，相当于in which） This was the time when he arrived. 这就是他抵达 的时间。（when在此作时间状语，不可省略，相当于at which） Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school. 没人知道他上学经常迟到的原因。（why在此 作原因状语，不可省略，相当于for which）
（先行词）（定语从句，where为关系副词）
如： I love singers who write their own songs. 我喜爱 那些自己写歌的歌手。（who作主语，表人，可用that代 替，不可省略） He is the man （who）I met yesterday. 他是我昨天 遇见的那个人。（who作宾语，表人，可用whom，that替 换，均可省略） The film （which）we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的电影很精彩。（which作宾语，表物， 可用that替换，均可省略。若作主语则不可省略） I know the girl whose mother is a teacher. 我认 识那个女孩，她的妈妈是老师。（whose只能作定语，不 可省略，在本句中指人。whose也可指物）
人教英语九年级全一册Unit9Section A Grammar -课件
先行词 决定
关系代词
先行词
人 物
人和物
关系代词 who that which that that
➢ 定语从句的用法:
✓当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导.
These are the trees which/that were planted last year.
✓当先行词是人时, 用who(whom/whose) 或that引导.
Learn to discover
定语从句
两个句子
主句 从句
先行词 两个词
关系词
主句 从句
I know a girl who likes red.
完整的句子是主句
去掉关系词后不完整 的句子是从句
在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句 子叫定语从句。
Do you know the things and the persons
先行词 关系代词
找一找
定语从句
I like the singer who is beautiful.
I like the movie that is funny.
I still remember the first time when I met her.
Mary is a girl. The girl has long hair.
先行词
that they are talking about?
关系词
先行词: 被定语从句修饰的词
两个词
关系代词:引导定语从句的词
定语从句
在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语 从句。 先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
（ 定语从句一般放在先行词后面。而汉语
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 9 Grammar Focus(课件ppt)
Section A Grammar Focus
Translate the phrases.
stick to
遵守；坚持
depend on
随……而定
be down
心情低落
cheer sb. up
使某人提起精神；使某
人振奋
have a happy ending 有个美满的结局
try one’s best 尽某人全力；竭尽全能
Do you know the girl who / that is singing in the classroom?
This is the biggest fish (that) I have ever seen.
Guess quickly
It is the astronaut who … ➢ is a lady. ➢ is a pilot. ➢ is China’s first female
astronaut.
It is the singer who … ➢ is a girl. ➢ is from Hong Kong. ➢ makes face with a fish
mouth.
Guess quickly
Guess quickly
It is the basketball player who …
2. Generally, old people like music _t_h_a_t _/_w_hich is quiet and gentle.
3. The girl th__a_t _/ _w_h_o__/_w_h_o_m__ you met just now in the street is my friend.
shut off one’s brain 大脑不想事情
Translate the phrases.
stick to
遵守；坚持
depend on
随……而定
be down
心情低落
cheer sb. up
使某人提起精神；使某
人振奋
have a happy ending 有个美满的结局
try one’s best 尽某人全力；竭尽全能
Do you know the girl who / that is singing in the classroom?
This is the biggest fish (that) I have ever seen.
Guess quickly
It is the astronaut who … ➢ is a lady. ➢ is a pilot. ➢ is China’s first female
astronaut.
It is the singer who … ➢ is a girl. ➢ is from Hong Kong. ➢ makes face with a fish
mouth.
Guess quickly
Guess quickly
It is the basketball player who …
2. Generally, old people like music _t_h_a_t _/_w_hich is quiet and gentle.
3. The girl th__a_t _/ _w_h_o__/_w_h_o_m__ you met just now in the street is my friend.
shut off one’s brain 大脑不想事情
(新人教版)英语九年级全册：Unit 9 全单元ppt课件(116页)
out for a walk.
A. sleeping C. slept B. to sleep D. sleep
2. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music.
卡门喜欢能演奏不同类型乐曲的音乐家。
【句型剖析】
(1)本句是复合句, 其中__________ 引导的从句是定语从句, 修 饰前面的名词(先行词)__________ , 其句式结构如下:
【学以致用】 (2013· 玉林中考)—Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan? —Sure. He is the writer______won the Nobel( 诺 贝 尔 )
Literature Prize.
A. which B. whose
【学以致用】 (2013· 益阳中考)The boy is sleeping. Please ______the radio. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on
2. plenty of大量; 充足
【语境领悟】 *Documentaries like Match of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting. 像《企鹅的比赛》这样的纪录片, 提供了大量的特定主题信息,
relax!
答案: 1. When; that 2. Laughing for; is
3. 我总是带一位朋友, 他不怕这种电影, 并且它感觉不再那么
吓人。 I always bring a friend__________ isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies, and it doesn’t feel so scary__________ . 4. 当作者悲伤或疲劳的时候, 他或她更喜欢观看哪种电影?
Unit 9 (Grammar)-九年级单元复习课件(人教版)
wonderful.
which用于指____，在从句中作_____或 _____。作_____不可省略，作_____可省 略。
3. 定语从句关系代词who、whom的用法： a. The girl who often helps me with my
English is from England. b. The man (who/whom) Li Ming is
Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop?
4. 定语从句关系代词只能用that的情况： c. 先行词被the only, the same, the last等 修饰时。
This is the same bike that I lost. d. 先行词里同时含有人和物时。
请将下列题中的两个句子合并成一个句子。 1. I like music. The music is loud and exciting. __I_l_ik_e__m_u_s_i_c_w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t_i_s_l_o_u_d_a_n_d__e_x_c_it_in_g__.
2. She loves movies. The movies are exciting. __S_h_e__lo_v_e_s_m__o_v_ie_s_w__h_ic_h_/_t_h_a_t _a_r_e_e_x_c_it_in_g___.
Unit 9 I like music that I can danc P152—153
在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
作用：定语从句在复合句中，对名词或代词起
着修饰、限定的定作用语，从相句当的于汉结语构中的“......的”
which用于指____，在从句中作_____或 _____。作_____不可省略，作_____可省 略。
3. 定语从句关系代词who、whom的用法： a. The girl who often helps me with my
English is from England. b. The man (who/whom) Li Ming is
Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop?
4. 定语从句关系代词只能用that的情况： c. 先行词被the only, the same, the last等 修饰时。
This is the same bike that I lost. d. 先行词里同时含有人和物时。
请将下列题中的两个句子合并成一个句子。 1. I like music. The music is loud and exciting. __I_l_ik_e__m_u_s_i_c_w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t_i_s_l_o_u_d_a_n_d__e_x_c_it_in_g__.
2. She loves movies. The movies are exciting. __S_h_e__lo_v_e_s_m__o_v_ie_s_w__h_ic_h_/_t_h_a_t _a_r_e_e_x_c_it_in_g___.
Unit 9 I like music that I can danc P152—153
在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
作用：定语从句在复合句中，对名词或代词起
着修饰、限定的定作用语，从相句当的于汉结语构中的“......的”
新人教九年级英语unit9定语从句(共29张PPT)
to.
• I prefer the sandwich that（主语）
is really delicious.
先行词是物：物+ which… + 从句 先行词是人：人+ who…+ 从句
who, which可以用that代替
•注I意lo：ve定m语us从ic句w的h谓ich语i动s q词u要iet与a先nd行词一 致g。entle.
What kind of music do you like?
What kind of music do you like?
pop music.
jazz music.
classical music.
dance music.
country music. folk music
rock music.
What do you think of the music? = How do you like the music?
注意：关系代词跟在先行词之后，定语从句的谓语动 词要与先行词一致。
pop music
I like the music.
It is exciting.
I like music that/which is exciting.
Translation:
定语从句译为：“~~~的”放在 先行词前
I like music that/which is exciting.
I love singers who write their own songs.
I like animals that are cute. I like movies that are exciting.
(定语从句)
修饰_名__词__或__代__词_的句子叫定语从句. 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词 叫__先__行__词_. 连接定语从句的词叫＿关＿系＿词＿. 如果先行词是人, 用 __w_h_o__连接; 如果先行词是物, 用_w__h_ic_h__连接. who和which都能 用that代替。如果关系词在从句中做＿宾＿语＿, 可以省略. 如果关系词 在从句中做＿主＿语＿, 不能＿省＿略＿, 从句中谓语动词与＿先＿行＿词＿保持一 致．
• I prefer the sandwich that（主语）
is really delicious.
先行词是物：物+ which… + 从句 先行词是人：人+ who…+ 从句
who, which可以用that代替
•注I意lo：ve定m语us从ic句w的h谓ich语i动s q词u要iet与a先nd行词一 致g。entle.
What kind of music do you like?
What kind of music do you like?
pop music.
jazz music.
classical music.
dance music.
country music. folk music
rock music.
What do you think of the music? = How do you like the music?
注意：关系代词跟在先行词之后，定语从句的谓语动 词要与先行词一致。
pop music
I like the music.
It is exciting.
I like music that/which is exciting.
Translation:
定语从句译为：“~~~的”放在 先行词前
I like music that/which is exciting.
I love singers who write their own songs.
I like animals that are cute. I like movies that are exciting.
(定语从句)
修饰_名__词__或__代__词_的句子叫定语从句. 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词 叫__先__行__词_. 连接定语从句的词叫＿关＿系＿词＿. 如果先行词是人, 用 __w_h_o__连接; 如果先行词是物, 用_w__h_ic_h__连接. who和which都能 用that代替。如果关系词在从句中做＿宾＿语＿, 可以省略. 如果关系词 在从句中做＿主＿语＿, 不能＿省＿略＿, 从句中谓语动词与＿先＿行＿词＿保持一 致．
九年级英语人教版全一册_Unit9__定语从句专项课件
实战演练
( A )1.[十堰中考] The Palace Museum is the best place
________ I've ever visited.
A．that
B．which
C．where
D．what
( D )2.[荆州中考] She is the girl ________ invention got
A．which
B．whose
C．who
D．whom
( A )5.[白银中考] A Wechat (微信) is an invention
Hale Waihona Puke ________ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and
feelings freely.
the first prize in the school competition.
A．who
B．that
C．which
D．whose
( A )3.[河南中考] A friend is someone________ says, “What! You too? I thought I was the only one！”
—I like the movies ________ are about Chinese history.
A．who
B．whom
C．whose
D. which
( C )8.People often like clothes ________ can make them
look young.
A.when
你刚才见到的那个人是我的朋友。
3．which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可省 略。如：
人教版九年级英语全册Unit9单元巩固PPT幻灯片(词汇语法+作文指导)PPT18页
人教版九年级英语全册 Unit 9 单元巩固教学PPT-（词汇语法+作文指导 ）PPT1 8页-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
第一段：开篇点题，描述一下你最喜欢的音乐类 型及喜欢的原因。
参考句型： 1. My favorite music is…… 2. I like……because……Besides,……
11. 充满；装满 12. 大量
be full of / be filled with plenty of
人教版九年级英语全册 Unit 9 单元巩固教学PPT-（词汇语法+作文指导 ）PPT1 8页-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
13. 关闭 人教版九年级英语全册 Unit 9 单元巩固教学PPT-（词汇语法+作文指导）PPT18页-PPT执教课件【推荐】 14. 偶然；间或 15. 不再 16. 中国民间音乐 17. 最感人的音乐 18. 查找 19. 一个民间音乐家 20. 到17岁时 21. 得了一种严重的病 22. 结婚 23. 继续（做某事） 24. 到…结束时 25. 总共 26. 依靠
25 动人的 26 表演 27一生 28 遗憾，怜悯 29 总数，合计 30总共，合计 31 大师，能手 32 表扬 33 回忆起 34 伤口 35 令人痛苦的
25 moving 26 perform 27 lifetime 28 pity 29 total 30 in total 31 master 32 praise 33 recall 34 wound 35 painful
【单词检测】
1 更喜欢 2 歌词 3 澳大利亚人的 4 电子的 5 推断，料想 6 悦耳的,平滑的 7 空闲的 8 导演 9 情况，实情 10 既然那样 11 战争 12 粘贴
新人教版九年级英语 unit9 Grammar Focus-优质课件
他就是我一直在找的人。
◆which引导的定语从句 which引导定语从句时, 只能指物, 在从句 中可以作主语或宾语。
I want to take away the book which you showed me yesterday. (book是先行词, which在从句中作宾语)
Section A Grammar Focus
What kind of music do you like? I like music that I can sing along with. Rosa likes music that’s quiet and slow. I love singers who write their own music. We prefer music that has great lyrics.
我昨天买的那只猫病了。
◆who引导的定语从句
who引导定语从句时只能指人, 在从句中可 以作主语或宾语。
A friend who helps you when you have trouble is a real friend.
(friend是先行词, who在从句中作主语)
在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的 朋友。
关系代词引导的定语从句
定语从句在句中作定语, 用来修饰某个名词 或代词, 这个名词或代词叫先行词, 而定语从 句位于先行词的后面。
用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。
关系词分关系代词(that, which, who, whom, whose)和关系副词(when, where, why)。
关系词引导定语从句, 指代先行词, 并在 从句中作一定成分, 如作主语、宾语或 状语等。
What kind of movies do you like? I only like movies that are funny.
◆which引导的定语从句 which引导定语从句时, 只能指物, 在从句 中可以作主语或宾语。
I want to take away the book which you showed me yesterday. (book是先行词, which在从句中作宾语)
Section A Grammar Focus
What kind of music do you like? I like music that I can sing along with. Rosa likes music that’s quiet and slow. I love singers who write their own music. We prefer music that has great lyrics.
我昨天买的那只猫病了。
◆who引导的定语从句
who引导定语从句时只能指人, 在从句中可 以作主语或宾语。
A friend who helps you when you have trouble is a real friend.
(friend是先行词, who在从句中作主语)
在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的 朋友。
关系代词引导的定语从句
定语从句在句中作定语, 用来修饰某个名词 或代词, 这个名词或代词叫先行词, 而定语从 句位于先行词的后面。
用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。
关系词分关系代词(that, which, who, whom, whose)和关系副词(when, where, why)。
关系词引导定语从句, 指代先行词, 并在 从句中作一定成分, 如作主语、宾语或 状语等。
What kind of movies do you like? I only like movies that are funny.
Unit9 Section A Grammar Focus 定语从句课件-人教版九年级英语全册
思考：哪个句子是从句？从句缺成分么？
从句缺成分么？
He is a handsome boy__who__________is crying. He is a handsome boy____that___________iiss eating bread.
连接词
I know the boy____who/that__________you visit at school.
(1)先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词时 只能用that不用which
All that he said is sure. Please send us any information that you have about the subject.
(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等修饰时,只用that。
This is the first book (that) he has read. It is the most beautiful city that I've ever seen. (3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时，只能用that
This is the very book that belongs to him. He is the only person that was invited.
(4)先行词被the only, the very（正是）, the last等修饰时,只能用that
We talked about the persons and things that we remembered. They love people and places that they visited. (5)先行词既有人又有物时，只能用that
从句缺成分么？
He is a handsome boy__who__________is crying. He is a handsome boy____that___________iiss eating bread.
连接词
I know the boy____who/that__________you visit at school.
(1)先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词时 只能用that不用which
All that he said is sure. Please send us any information that you have about the subject.
(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等修饰时,只用that。
This is the first book (that) he has read. It is the most beautiful city that I've ever seen. (3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时，只能用that
This is the very book that belongs to him. He is the only person that was invited.
(4)先行词被the only, the very（正是）, the last等修饰时,只能用that
We talked about the persons and things that we remembered. They love people and places that they visited. (5)先行词既有人又有物时，只能用that
新人教版九年级英语 Unit 9 单元语法小专题.ppt
(3)which which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时常省略。如: The building which is being built will be used as a hospital. 正在建设的这幢大楼将用作医院。 (4)that that既可以指人，也可以指物。指人时，相当于who或whom； 指物时，相当于which。that作宾语时，常省略。如: Tomato is a vegetable that/which is good for health.西红柿 是一种对健康有益的蔬菜。(指物，作主语) The woman athlete (that/who/whom)I read about in the newspaper has just won a gold medal.我在报纸上看到的那位 女运动员刚刚获得了一枚金牌。(指人，作宾语)
先行词指 代对象
在句中所 作的成分
作主语 作宾语
作定语
人
wh o/t ha t who(m)/
that who t
whose/ of which
人＋ 事物
that that
是否可 省略
不可 省略 可省略 不可 省略
(1)who who指人，在定语从句中作主语。如:The boy who speaks English very well is from America.那个英语说得很好的男孩 来自美国。 小小诊所:当关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词要 与先行词保持主谓一致。如: He is one of the boys who like playing basketball.他是喜 欢打篮球的男孩之一 。 (2)whom whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语，常可省略。如: The lady(who/whom)he is talking to is his girlfriend.正在 和他交谈的那位女士是他的女友。
Unit9SectionAGrammarFocus-4c语法课件人教版九年级英语全册
Practice
4a Choose words from the different columns to make sentences.
I//T/SYh1hoe.euy_//W_H_ee__llp_iokr_vee_ef(_e(ss_r)()/_s/_)_f/pcar_osc/e_o/tom_odp_ro/l_csev_l//oism_eit_snhu_ges_esi__thw_h/h_a_ot/_w_h_i_c__in_tiees_ll/_iag_ern_t_智fisie_nnunw慧_etnte_的exnr_ep；ye_te/si/_ncsntt_oeiasnl_mlliitgg_vyfe/_e/oinln_/corset_tuleao_智dlb_lw/i力l_ge/,_才/ _智_ 2. __H_e_l_o_v_e_s_f_o_o_d__th__a_t/_w_h_i_c_h_i_s_s_w__e_e_t.____________________________ 3. _S__h_e_p_r_e_f_e_rs__s_in_g__e_rs__w_h_o_/_th_a_t__a_re__in_t_e_ll_ig__e_n_t.____________________ 4. _T_h__e_y_l_o_v_e_m__o_v_ie_s__th__a_t/_w_h_i_c_h_a_r_e_i_n_t_e_re_s_t_in_g__. ___________________
第三，要记住只能用关系代词that而不用which的情况
3. 当先行词被the only, the very, the last 等修饰时。
My necklace is the only thing that is missing. 4. 有两个或两个以上先行词，兼指人和物时。
人教版九年级全册英语课件：Unit 9 Grammar Focus(共12张PPT)
• 17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2021/7/202021/7/202021/7/202021/7/20
• 2、Our destiny offers not only the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity. (Richard Nixon, American President )命运给予我们的不是失望之酒，而是机会之杯。二〇二一年六月十七日2021年6月17日星期四 • 3、Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet. (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker)忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果实是甜蜜的。10:516.17.202110:516.17.202110:5110:51:196.17.202110:516.17.2021 • 4、All that you do, do with your might; things done by halves are never done right. ----R.H. Stoddard, American poet做一切事都应尽力而为，半途而废永远不行6.17.20216.17.202110:5110:5110:51:1910:51:19 • 5、You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. ----Charles Chaplin人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。-Thursday, June 17, 2021June 21Thursday, June 17, 20216/17/2021
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9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做； 要学生 学的知 识，教 职员躬 亲共学 ；要学 生守的 规则， 教职员 躬亲共 守。2021/7/202021/7/20Tuesda过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/7/202021/7/202021/7/207/20/2021 11:02:59 PM
人教版九年级英语上册课件：Unit 9 单元知识归纳(共12张PPT)
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6、does not mean teaching people to kow what they do not know ; it means teachng them to behave as they do not b ehave. 教育不在于使人知其所未知，而在于按其所未行而行。2021年11月上午3时40分21.11.2403:40November 24, 2021
• 7、is a progressive discovery of our ignorance.教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。2021年11月24日星期三3时40分42 秒03:40:4224 November 2021
• 8、is a admirable thing, but it is well to remember from time to time that nothing worth knowing can be taught. 教育是令人羡慕的东西，但是要不时地记住：凡是值得知道的，没有一个是能够教会的。上午3时40分42秒上午3时40分03:40:4 221.11.24
• 1、teacher affects eternity; he can never tell where his influence 多深远。
• 2、gladly would learn, and gladly teach.勤于学习的人才能乐意施教。 • 3、is not the filling of a pail but the lighting of a fire. • 4、好的教师是让学生发现真理，而不只是传授知识。 • 5、be unboun than untaught, for ignorance is the root of misfortune与其不受教育，不知不生，因为无知是不幸的根源
6、does not mean teaching people to kow what they do not know ; it means teachng them to behave as they do not b ehave. 教育不在于使人知其所未知，而在于按其所未行而行。2021年11月上午3时40分21.11.2403:40November 24, 2021
• 7、is a progressive discovery of our ignorance.教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。2021年11月24日星期三3时40分42 秒03:40:4224 November 2021
• 8、is a admirable thing, but it is well to remember from time to time that nothing worth knowing can be taught. 教育是令人羡慕的东西，但是要不时地记住：凡是值得知道的，没有一个是能够教会的。上午3时40分42秒上午3时40分03:40:4 221.11.24
• 1、teacher affects eternity; he can never tell where his influence 多深远。
• 2、gladly would learn, and gladly teach.勤于学习的人才能乐意施教。 • 3、is not the filling of a pail but the lighting of a fire. • 4、好的教师是让学生发现真理，而不只是传授知识。 • 5、be unboun than untaught, for ignorance is the root of misfortune与其不受教育，不知不生，因为无知是不幸的根源
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单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 语法精讲
定语从句 1.定语从句的含义 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修 饰的名词或代词，叫先行词。从句放在所修饰词(即先行词)之 后，由关系代词或关系副词引导。 2.定语从句的引导词 定语从句的引导词可分为关系代词that，which，who(宾格 whom，所有格whose)和关系副词where，when，why等。 我们先就关系代词作重点讲解。 3.关系代词的作用 关系代词who，whom，whose，which，that在定语从句 中的作用见下表:
4. Where is the woman _w__h_o_s__e_ watch was stolen yesterday? 5. The woman _w_h__o_/_w__h_o__m__/_th__a_t_ you visited last week is a famous writer. Ⅱ. 把下列简单句改为定语从句，每空一词。 6. I'll never forget the farm. I visited it in 2003. I'll never forget the farm _t_h_a_t_/_w__h_i_c_h_ ____I____ _v_i_s_it_e_d__ in 2003. 7. The building is a middle school. It stands near the post office.The building _t_h_a__t_/_w_h__ic_h___ _s_t_a_n_d__s_ near the post office ___i_s____ a middle school.
(3)which which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时常省略。如: The building which is being built will be used as a hospital. 正在建设的这幢大楼将用作医院。 (4)that that既可以指人，也可以指物。指人时，相当于who或whom； 指物时，相当于which。that作宾语时，常省略。如: Tomato is a vegetable that/which is good for health.西红柿 是一种对健康有益的蔬菜。(指物，作主语) The woman athlete (that/who/whom)I read about in the newspaper has just won a gold medal.我在报纸上看到的那位 女运动员刚刚获得了一枚金牌。(指人，作宾语)
• 1、Genius only means hard-working all one's life. (Mendeleyer, Russian Chemist) 天才只意味着终身不懈的努力。20.8.58.5.202011:0311:03:10Aug-2011:03
先行词指 代对象
在句中所 作的成分
作主a t who(m)/
that whose
事物
wh ich /t ha t wh ich /t ha t
whose/ of which
人＋ 事物
that that
是否可 省略
不可 省略 可省略 不可 省略
(1)who who指人，在定语从句中作主语。如:The boy who speaks English very well is from America.那个英语说得很好的男孩 来自美国。 小小诊所:当关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词要 与先行词保持主谓一致。如: He is one of the boys who like playing basketball.他是喜 欢打篮球的男孩之一 。 (2)whom whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语，常可省略。如: The lady(who/whom)he is talking to is his girlfriend.正在 和他交谈的那位女士是他的女友。
(5)whose whose通常指人，也可以指物，在定语从句中作定语。如: Mr. Green lives in a house whose roof is red.格林先生住在一 幢红屋顶的房子里。(指物)
语法精练 Ⅰ. 用who，whose，which或that填空。 1. A clock is a machine t_h_a__t_/w__h__ic_h_ tells people the time. 2. The panda is a kind of animal _t_h_a_t_/_w__h_i_c_h_ can be found only in China. 3. April 1st is the day _w_h__ic_h__/_th__a_t_ is called Fool's Day in the West.
8. The man teaches us English. He comes from Hainan. The man __w__h_o__/_t_h_a_t_____t_e_a_c_h__e_s_ ___u__s___E_n_g__li_s_h__ comes from Hainan. 9. The book is interesting. You lent it to me yesterday. The book _t_h__a_t_/_w_h__ic_h__ ___y_o_u___ ___l_e_n_t__ __t_o_____ __m__e____ yesterday is interesting. 10. My grandfather doesn't like these songs. These songs are too long.My grandfather doesn't like these songs _t_h_a__t/_w__h_ic__h__a_r_e_ too long.
定语从句 1.定语从句的含义 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修 饰的名词或代词，叫先行词。从句放在所修饰词(即先行词)之 后，由关系代词或关系副词引导。 2.定语从句的引导词 定语从句的引导词可分为关系代词that，which，who(宾格 whom，所有格whose)和关系副词where，when，why等。 我们先就关系代词作重点讲解。 3.关系代词的作用 关系代词who，whom，whose，which，that在定语从句 中的作用见下表:
4. Where is the woman _w__h_o_s__e_ watch was stolen yesterday? 5. The woman _w_h__o_/_w__h_o__m__/_th__a_t_ you visited last week is a famous writer. Ⅱ. 把下列简单句改为定语从句，每空一词。 6. I'll never forget the farm. I visited it in 2003. I'll never forget the farm _t_h_a_t_/_w__h_i_c_h_ ____I____ _v_i_s_it_e_d__ in 2003. 7. The building is a middle school. It stands near the post office.The building _t_h_a__t_/_w_h__ic_h___ _s_t_a_n_d__s_ near the post office ___i_s____ a middle school.
(3)which which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时常省略。如: The building which is being built will be used as a hospital. 正在建设的这幢大楼将用作医院。 (4)that that既可以指人，也可以指物。指人时，相当于who或whom； 指物时，相当于which。that作宾语时，常省略。如: Tomato is a vegetable that/which is good for health.西红柿 是一种对健康有益的蔬菜。(指物，作主语) The woman athlete (that/who/whom)I read about in the newspaper has just won a gold medal.我在报纸上看到的那位 女运动员刚刚获得了一枚金牌。(指人，作宾语)
• 1、Genius only means hard-working all one's life. (Mendeleyer, Russian Chemist) 天才只意味着终身不懈的努力。20.8.58.5.202011:0311:03:10Aug-2011:03
先行词指 代对象
在句中所 作的成分
作主a t who(m)/
that whose
事物
wh ich /t ha t wh ich /t ha t
whose/ of which
人＋ 事物
that that
是否可 省略
不可 省略 可省略 不可 省略
(1)who who指人，在定语从句中作主语。如:The boy who speaks English very well is from America.那个英语说得很好的男孩 来自美国。 小小诊所:当关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词要 与先行词保持主谓一致。如: He is one of the boys who like playing basketball.他是喜 欢打篮球的男孩之一 。 (2)whom whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语，常可省略。如: The lady(who/whom)he is talking to is his girlfriend.正在 和他交谈的那位女士是他的女友。
(5)whose whose通常指人，也可以指物，在定语从句中作定语。如: Mr. Green lives in a house whose roof is red.格林先生住在一 幢红屋顶的房子里。(指物)
语法精练 Ⅰ. 用who，whose，which或that填空。 1. A clock is a machine t_h_a__t_/w__h__ic_h_ tells people the time. 2. The panda is a kind of animal _t_h_a_t_/_w__h_i_c_h_ can be found only in China. 3. April 1st is the day _w_h__ic_h__/_th__a_t_ is called Fool's Day in the West.
8. The man teaches us English. He comes from Hainan. The man __w__h_o__/_t_h_a_t_____t_e_a_c_h__e_s_ ___u__s___E_n_g__li_s_h__ comes from Hainan. 9. The book is interesting. You lent it to me yesterday. The book _t_h__a_t_/_w_h__ic_h__ ___y_o_u___ ___l_e_n_t__ __t_o_____ __m__e____ yesterday is interesting. 10. My grandfather doesn't like these songs. These songs are too long.My grandfather doesn't like these songs _t_h_a__t/_w__h_ic__h__a_r_e_ too long.