人力资源HR专业英语学习
人力资源专业英语
Chapter 1The Strategic Role of Human Resource Management （Ⅰ)人力资源管理战略作用●Ⅰ、Strategic Overview战略概述●Ⅱ、Study Goals学习目标●Ⅲ、The Manager's Human Resource Management Jobs管理者的人力资源管理工作●Ⅳ、Why Is HR Management Important to All Managers？为什么人力资源管理对所有的管理人员是重要的Ⅰ、Strategic Overview战略概述The headline said it all: “Despite plummeting profit margins（标题说：尽管利润率快速下降）, Dell Computer Corp. has no intention of backing off from an aggressive PC pricing strategy initiated earlier this year。
”（戴尔计算机公司不打算背弃今年早些时候发起的激进的PC定价策略）The first few years of the 21st century had thrown the (PC) industry for a loop。
(21世纪的前几年已经使PC为一个环工业）To maintain its new position as the world's number one personal computer maker（为了维持作为世界第一大个人电脑制造商的新位置），Dell’s average price per computer fell to about $2,000 in the first quarter of 2001, from about ＄2，300 the year before(戴尔每台计算机的平均价在2001年第一季度下降至2000美元,从一年前的约2300美元）. Its profit margin fell from 21％to 18%（它的利润率从21%下降到18%）。
人力资源课程全学习资料英文版
人力资源课程全学习资料英文版The Human Resources Course Complete Learning Materials in EnglishThe Human Resources Course Complete Learning Materials in English is an excellent resource for individuals seeking to broaden their knowledge and expertise in human resource management. This course provides a comprehensive overview of the key concepts, practices, and methodologies of HR management, covering a wide range of topics from recruitment and selection to employee relations, compensation and benefits, and performance management.The learning materials in this course are carefully crafted to meet the needs of both beginners and experienced HR professionals. The materials are divided into several sections, each covering a specific aspect of HR management. The sections are well-organized, starting with an introduction to the topic, followed by detailed explanations, case studies, and examples to help learners understand the concepts and apply them effectively.The first section of the course is focused on recruitment and selection, providing learners with an in-depth understanding of the principles and practices used in talent acquisition. This section covers topics such as job analysis, job descriptions, sourcing strategies, interviewing techniques, and background checks. Italso provides guidance on how to design and implement effective recruitment programs that attract and retain top talent.The second section of the course focuses on employee relations, covering the essential elements of effective employee management. This section provides learners with tools to manage employee conflict, communication, empowerment, and feedback. It also addresses the legal aspects of HR management, such as employment laws, harassment policies, and discrimination prevention.The third section of the course is focused on compensation and benefits, providing learners with an understanding of the various types of compensation and benefits programs, including salary structures, health insurance, retirement plans, and bonuses. This section also covers strategic HR planning, performance management, and employee development.The last section of the course is focused on performance management, offering learners insights into performance measurement, feedback, and appraisal systems. It provides guidance on how to develop and implement effective performance management systems that align with organizational goals, improve employee productivity, and foster a culture of high performance.Overall, the Human Resources Course Complete Learning Materials in English is an invaluable resource for HR professionals seeking to enhance their knowledge and skills in the field of HRmanagement. The materials are written in clear and concise language, making them easy to understand and apply. The course also includes quizzes and exercises to assess the learners' understanding of the concepts and reinforce their learning. This is truly a comprehensive and practical course that enables HR professionals to advance in their careers and contribute significantly to their organizations' success.。
人力资源管理师英语HRM2英语单词课件
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* Occupation：职业
* Post：岗位、职位
* Position analysis questionnaire (PAQ)：
职
位分析问卷调查
* Questionnaire：调查问卷 后缀-aire表名词
* Reengineering：流程再造 前缀re-表示“再…、重新…”
* Successor：后任 反义词 Predecessor 前任
* Person characteristics：个人特征
Characteristics – 特征、特性
Staffing tables：人员配置表 * Retention plan：(核心人员)保持计划
PPT学习交流
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* Replacement charts：替换表 v. replace, n. replacement 替换、替代 * Outplacement counseling：重新谋职咨询
adj. 功能的、职能的 n. function
* Guidelines：指导方针
PPT学习交流
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* Human capital：人力资本 * Human resource information system (HRIS)：
人力资源信息系统
* Human resource management：人力资源管理 * Human resources planning (HRP)：人力资源计
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* Team leader training：团队领导培训 * Training administration：培训管理 * Training outcomes ：培训结果 * Web-based training：网上培训 * IT (Information Technology) ：信息技术
人力资源管理专业英语词汇
人力资源管理专业英语词汇在学习人力资源（HR）管理专业时，掌握英语词汇是非常重要的。
以下是HR管理中常见的英语词汇及其解释：1.Human resources（人力资源）这是一个HR管理中最基本的词汇。
它指的是公司或组织中的所有员工，每个人都被看作是一个重要的资源。
2.Recruitment（招聘）这是将合适的人选招募到公司、组织或部门的过程。
招聘通常分为内部招聘和外部招聘。
3.Job posting（招聘启事）这是招聘人员发布在招聘网站或报纸上的广告，里面包含了公司招聘的职位、薪水、工作时间等信息。
4.Resume（简历）当有求职者应聘职位时，通常会提交一份简历。
简历包含了求职者的基本信息、经历，以及职业目标。
5.Interview（面试）当招聘经理审核了简历之后，他们将邀请具有潜力的求职者进行面试，以便更好地了解他们的技能，判断他们是否适合该职位。
6.Onboarding（入职）当一名员工被雇佣时，他们就会进入入职过程。
这个过程通常包括向新员工介绍公司文化和政策，以及为他们安排培训计划。
7.Performance review（绩效评估）在一定时间内，公司通常会对员工的表现进行评估，以确保员工工作满意度，同时也使公司了解员工目前的表现情况和需要进一步提高的方面。
pensation（薪酬）这包括员工的薪水、福利和奖励。
公司通常会根据员工的贡献、经验和职位等进行调整薪酬。
9.Benefits（福利）福利通常包括健康保险、休假、退休金等，这些福利通常是从公司或组织提供的。
10.Professional development（职业发展）公司通常会对员工提供培训以及其他专业知识和技能的学习机会，以帮助他们提高职业技能和水平。
：以上是HR管理专业英语词汇的一部分，这些词汇在HR管理的日常运作环节中非常有用。
掌握这些词汇和相关知识可以助于您更好地理解和应用HR管理中的各种策略和技术。
人力资源管理专业英语整理完整版
人力资源管理专业英语整理HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】■★■人力资源管理专业英语PART A .管理专业述语一、人力资源管理:(Human Resource Management, HRM)人力资源经理:(Human resource manager)高级管理人员:(Senior executive)职业:(Profession)道德标准:(Ethics)操作工:(Operative employees)专家:(Specialist)人力资源认证协会:(The Human Resource Certification Institute, HRCI)二、外部环境:(External environment)内部环境:(Internal environment)政策:(Policy)企业文化:(Corporate culture)目标:(Mission)股东:(Shareholders)非正式组织:(Informal organization)跨国公司:(Multinational Corporation, MNC)管理多样性:(Managing diversity)三、工作:(Job)职位:(Posting)工作分析:(Job analysis) 工作说明:(Job description)工作规范:(Job specification)工作分析计划表:(Job analysis schedule, AS)职位分析问卷调查法:(Management Position Description Questionnaire, MPDQ)行政秘书:(Executive secretary)地区服务经理助理:(Assistant district service manager)四、人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning, HRP) 战略规划:(Strategic planning)长期趋势:(Long term trend)要求预测:(Requirement forecast)供给预测:(Availability forecast)管理人力储备:(Management inventory)裁减:(Downsizing)人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System, HRIS)五、招聘:(Recruitment)员工申请表:(Employee requisition)招聘方法:(Recruitment methods)内部提升:(Promotion From Within, PFW)工作公告:(Job posting)广告:(Advertising)职业介绍所:(Employment agency)特殊事件:(Special events)实习:(Internship)六、选择:(Selection)选择率:(Selection rate)简历:(Resume)标准化:(Standardization)有效性:(Validity)客观性:(Objectivity)规范:(Norm)录用分数线:(Cutoff score)准确度:(Aiming)业务知识测试:(Job knowledge tests)求职面试:(Employment interview)非结构化面试:(Unstructured interview)结构化面试:(Structured interview)小组面试:(Group interview)职业兴趣测试:(Vocational interest tests)会议型面试:(Board interview)七、组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:(Human Resource Development, HRD) 培训:(Training)开发:(Development)定位:(Orientation)训练:(Coaching)辅导:(Mentoring) 经营管理策略:(Business games)案例研究:(Case study)会议方法:(Conference method)角色扮演:(Role playing)工作轮换:(Job rotating)在职培训:(On-the-job training, OJT)媒介:(Media)八、企业文化与组织发展企业文化:(Corporate culture)组织发展:(Organization development, OD)调查反馈:(Survey feedback)质量圈:(Quality circles)目标管理:(Management by objective, MBO)全面质量管理:(Total Quality Management, TQM) 团队建设:(Team building)九、职业计划与发展职业:(Career)职业计划:(Career planning)职业道路:(Career path)职业发展:(Career development)自我评价:(Self-assessment)职业动机:(Career anchors)十、绩效评价绩效评价:(Performance Appraisal, PA)小组评价:(Group appraisal)业绩评定表:(Rating scales method)关键事件法:(Critical incident method)排列法:(Ranking method)平行比较法:(Paired comparison)硬性分布法:(Forced distribution method)宽松:(Leniency)严格:(Strictness)3600反馈:(360-degree feedback)叙述法:(Essay method)集中趋势:(Central tendency)十一、报酬与福利报酬:(Compensation)直接经济报酬:(Direct financial compensation) 间接经济报酬:(Indirect financial compensation) 非经济报酬:(no financial compensation)公平:(Equity)外部公平:(External equity)内部公平:(Internal equity)员工公平:(Employee equity)小组公平:(Team equity)工资水平领先者:(Pay leaders)现行工资率:(Going rate)工资水平居后者:(Pay followers) 劳动力市场:(Labor market)工作评价:(Job evaluation)排列法:(Ranking method)分类法:(Classification method)因素比较法:(Factor comparison method)评分法:(Point method)海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:(Hay Guide Chart-profile Method)工作定价:(Job pricing)工资等级:(Pay grade)工资曲线:(Wage curve)工资幅度:(Pay range)十二、福利和其它报酬问题福利(间接经济补偿)员工股权计划:(Employee stock ownership plan, ESOP)值班津贴:(Shift differential)奖金:(Incentive compensation)分红制:(Profit sharing)十三、安全与健康的工作环境安全:(Safety)健康:(Health)频率:(Frequency rate)紧张:(Stress)角色冲突:(Role conflict)催眠法:(Hypnosis)酗酒:(Alcoholism)十四、员工和劳动关系工会:(Union)地方工会:(Local union)行业工会:(Craft union)产业工会:(Industrial union)全国工会:(National union)谈判组:(Bargaining union)劳资谈判:(Collective bargaining)仲裁:(Arbitration)罢工:(Strike)内部员工关系:(Internal employee relations) 纪律:(Discipline)纪律处分:(Disciplinary action)申诉:(Grievance)降职:(Demotion)调动:(Transfer)晋升:(Promotion)PART B. 基本面词汇个人素质>中英文词汇A Useful Glossary for Personal Qualitiesable 有才干的，能干的active 主动的，活跃的adaptable 适应性强的adroit 灵巧的，机敏的aggressive 有进取心的alert 机灵的ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 和蔼可亲的amicable 友好的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的audacious 大胆的，有冒险精神的capable 有能力的，有才能的careful 办理仔细的candid 正直的charitable 宽厚的competent能胜任的confident 有信心的conscientious 认真的，自觉的considerate 体贴的constructive 建设性的contemplative 好沉思的cooperative 有合作精神的creative 富创造力的dashing 有一股子冲动劲的，有拼搏精神的dedicated 有奉献精神的devoted 有献身精神的dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的，有策略的disciplined 守纪律的discreet （在行动、说话等方面）谨慎的dutiful 尽职的dynamic 精悍的earnest 认真的well-educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic 充满热情的expressivity 善于表达faithful 守信的，忠诚的forceful （性格）坚强的frank直率的，真诚的friendly 友好的frugal 俭朴的generous 宽宏大量genteel有教养的gentle 有礼貌的hard-working 勤劳的hearty 精神饱满的honest 诚实的hospitable 殷勤的 humble 恭顺的humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的initiative 首创精神have an inquiring mind爱动脑筋intellective 有智力的intelligent 理解力强的inventive有发明才能，有创造力的just 正直的kind-hearted 好心的knowledgeable 有见识的learned 精通某门学问的liberal 心胸宽大的logical 条理分明的loyal 忠心耿耿的methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的motivated 目的明确的objective 客观的open-minded 虚心的orderly 守纪律的original 有独创性的painstaking 辛勤的，苦干的，刻苦的practical 实际的precise 一丝不苟的persevering 不屈不挠的punctual 严守时刻的purposeful 意志坚强的qualified 合格的rational 有理性的realistic 实事求是的reasonable 讲道理的reliable 可信赖的responsible 负责的self-conscious 自觉的selfless 无私的sensible 明白事理的sincere 真诚的smart 精明的spirited 生气勃勃的sporting 光明正大的steady 踏实的straightforward 老实的strict 严格的systematic 有系统的strong-willed 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的tireless 孜孜不倦的<教育程度>中英文词汇对照A Useful Glossary for Educational Backgroundeducation 学历educational background 教育程度educational history 学历curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程courses completed 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricular actives 体育活动recreational activities娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金“Three Goods student “三好“学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制academic year 学年semester 学期（美）term 学期（英）president 校长vice-president 副校长academic dean 教务员department chairman 系主任professor 教授associate professor 副教授guest professor 客座教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant 助教research fellow 研究员research assistant 助理研究员supervisor 论文导师principal 中学校长（美）headmaster 中小学校长（英）master 小学校长（美）dean of students 教务长dean of students 教导主任 teacher 教师probation teacher 代课教师tutor 家庭教师governess 女家庭教师intelligence quotient 智商pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数grades 分数scores 分数examination 考试grade 年级class 班级monitor 班长vice-monitor 副班长commissary in charge of studies 学习委员commissary in charge of entertainment 文娱委员commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commissary in charge of physical labor 劳动委员Party branch secretary 党支部书记League branch secretary 团支部书记commissary in charge of organization组织委员commissary in charge of publicity 宣传委员degree 学位post doctorate 博士后doctor (PhD) 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士student 学生graduate student 研究生abroad student 留学生returned student 回国留学生foreign student 外国留学生undergraduate 大学肄业生；（尚未取得学位的）大学生senior 大学四年级学生；高中三年级学生Junior 大学三年级学生；高中二年级学生sophomore 大学二年级学生；高中一年级学生freshman大学一年级学生guest student 旁听生（英）auditor 旁听生（美）government-supported student 公费生commoner 自费生extern 走读生day-student 走读生intern 实习生prize fellow 奖学金生boarder 寄宿生classmate 同班同学schoolmate 同校同学graduate 毕业生<工作经历>相关中英文词汇 A Useful Glossary for Work Experiencework experience 工作经历work history 工作经历occupational history 工作经历employment 工作employment history 工作经历experience 经历business experience 工作经历specific experience 具体经历employment record 工作经历business history 工作经历employment experience工作经历business background 工作经历position 职位job title 职位responsibilities 职责duties 职责second job 第二职业achievement 工作成就，业绩administer 管理assist 辅助adapted to 适应于accomplish 完成（任务等）appointed 被任命的adept in 善于analyze 分析authorized 委任的；核准的behave 表现break the record 打破记录control 控制bread through 惊人的进展，关键问题的解决conduct 经营，处理cost 成本；费用create 创造demonstrate 证明，示范decrease 减少design 设计develop 开发，发挥devise 设计，发明direct 指导double 加倍，翻一番earn 获得，赚取effect 效果，作用eliminate 消除enlarge 扩大enrich 使丰富exploit开发（资源，产品）enliven 搞活establish 设立（公司等）；使开业；确立evaluation 估价，评价execute 实行，实施expand 推广；扩大expedite 加快；促进export 出口found 创立generate 产生good at 擅长于guide 指导；操纵implement 完成，实施import 进口improve 改进，提高increase 增加influence 影响initiate 创始，开创introduce 采用，引进innovate 改革，革新inspired 受启发的；受鼓舞的install 安装invest 投资integrate 使结合；使一体化invent 发明justified 经证明的；合法化的launch 开办（新企业）lead 领导lengthen 延长lessen 减少（生产成本）level 水平localize 使地方化manage 管理，经营make 制造maintain 保持；维修manufacture 制造modernize 使现代化mastered 精通的motivate 促进，激发negotiate 谈判nominated 被提名的；被任命的operate 操作，开动（机器等），经营（厂矿）originate 创始，发明organize 组织overcome 克服（困难等）participate in 参加perfect 使完善；改善perform 执行，履行plan 计划promote 生产，制造profit 利润promote 推销（商品）；创立（企业等）be promoted to 被提升为be proposed as 被提名为；被推荐为provide 提供，供应raise 提高reach 达到realize 实现（目标等）；获得（利润）receive 收到，得到，接受reckon 计算（成本等）recognize 认清（职责等）recommended 被推荐的；被介绍的reconsolidate 重新巩固；重新整顿reconstruct 重建recorded 记载的recover 恢复；弥补rectify 整顿，调整redouble 加倍，倍增reduce 减少，降低（成本等）refine 精练，精制reform 改革registered 已注册的regenerate 更新，使更生regularize 使系统化regulate 控制（费用等）rehandle 重铸；重新处理rehash 以新形式处理（旧材料）reinforce 加强renew 重建，换新renovate 革新；修理repair 修复，修补replace 接替，替换representative 代表，代理人research 调查，研究resolve 解决set 创造（纪录等）settle 解决（问题等）shorten 减低......效能show 显示,表明significant 重要的,有效的simplify 简化,精简sort out 清理speed up 加速sponsor 主办spread 传播,扩大solve 解决standard 标准,规格streamline 把......设计流线型strengthen 加强,巩固study 研究succeed 成功supervise 监督,管理supply 供给,满足(需要) systematize 使系统化target 目标,指标test 试验,检验top 头等的,最高的total 总数,总额translate 翻译,转化travel 旅行well-trained 训练有素的type 打字unify 使成一体,统一use 使用，运用utilize 利用valuable 有价值的useful 有用的verify 证实,证明vivify 使活跃work 工作,起作用worth 使......钱的,有......价值的advanced worker 先进工作者working model 劳动模范excellent Party member 优秀党员excellent League member 优秀团员<个人资料>中英文词汇对照 A Useful Glossary for Personal Dataname 姓名alias 别名pen name 笔名date of birth 出生日期birth date 出生日期born 生于birthplace 出生地点birthday 生日age 年龄native place 籍贯province 省city 市autonomous region 自治区prefecture专区country县nationality 民族；国籍citizenship 国籍duel citizenship 双重国籍address 地址current address 目前住址present address 目前住址permanent address 永久住址postal code 邮政编码home phone 住宅电话office phone 办公电话Tel.电话Mobile 手机E-mail 邮箱ext.分机sex 性别male 男female 女Mr.先生Miss 小姐Mrs.太太Ms (小姐或太太)height 身高cm. 厘米ft. 英尺in 英寸weight 体重kg 公斤lbs 磅marital status 婚姻状况family status 家庭状况married 已婚single 未婚unmarried 未婚divorced 离异separated 分居number of children 子女人数none 无street 街lane 胡同，巷road 路district 区Floor 楼层tower A A 座Mansion 大厦house number 门牌health 健康状况blood type 血型A A型B B型O O型excellent （身体）极佳PART C. 面试典型问题Q1：Can you sell yourself in two minutes？Go for it please.（你能在两分钟内自我推荐吗？大胆试试吧！）Q2：Give me a summary of your current job description. （对你目前的工作，能否做个概括的说明。
人力资源管理专业英语
3.3.2 step 2 :
forecasts
future
resources supply
human
.
3.3.2.1 considerations ➢ general economic conditions ➢ local labor market conditions ➢ occupational market conditions ➢ internal HR conditions ……
.
1.2 The important role of HRM
• Obtain • Retain • Motivate • Utilize • Develop
Human Resource
.
1.3 the main activities involved in HRM
• Job analyses
• Human resource planning
disadvantages
.
2.4.3 observation
2.4.3.1 types:
➢ one approach is to observe and interview simultaneously
➢ another approach is to interview after observe
job
analysis------The
procedure for determining and
reporting the information relating
to the nature of each job (tasks,
duties, and responsibilities), and
• Recruiting
人力资源课程全学习资料英文
人力资源课程全学习资料英文As we enter the 21st century, the field of human resources has become increasingly important in the business world. In order to succeed in this field, it is crucial to have a strong foundation of knowledge and skills that enable you to effectively manage personnel, develop policies and procedures, and enhance the overall productivity of your organization. This is where the Human Resources Curriculum comes in.The Human Resources Curriculum is a comprehensive learning resource designed to provide students with a deep understanding of the various topics that fall under the umbrella of human resources management. This includes everything from recruitment and selection strategies to performance management, employee relations, and labor law.The curriculum is typically broken down into several modules, each focusing on a specific aspect of human resources management. For example, the recruitment and selection module covers topics such as job analysis, screening candidates, conducting interviews, and making job offers. The performance management module, on the other hand, covers topics such as establishing goals and objectives, conducting performance appraisals, and providing feedback to employees.Each module includes a variety of learning materials, including lesson plans, case studies, best practices, and real-world examples. These materials are designed to engage students and enable them to apply what they learn in the classroom to their real-world work environments.One of the key benefits of the Human Resources Curriculum is that it is available in both English and other languages, which makes it easily accessible to students around the world. This ensures that everyone has access to the same high-quality learning materials, regardless of their location or background.Additionally, the curriculum is designed in a flexible format that allows students to complete the course at their own pace. This means that students can fit their studies around their existing work and family commitments, making it an ideal option for busy professionals who want to expand their skillset without putting their lives on hold.Perhaps the most important benefit of the Human Resources Curriculum, however, is that it provides students with the tools they need to excel in the competitive field of human resources management. By completing the course, students will have a deep understanding of the key concepts and best practices in the field, as well as the ability to apply these ideas to real-world scenarios. This makes them highly attractive to potential employers and sets them up for long-term success in their careers.In conclusion, the Human Resources Curriculum is an essential resource for anyone looking to build a successful career in human resources management. Its comprehensive materials, flexible format, and accessibility in English and other languages make it an ideal choice for students around the world. By completing this course, students will gain the skills and knowledge they need to excel in their careers, providing a solid foundation for lifelong success.。
人力资源(HR)专业英语
人力资源（HR）专业英语Computers and Mathematics(計算机部分) Manager of Network Administration 网絡管理經理MIS Manager 电脑部經理Project Manager 项目經理Technical Engineer 技术工程师Developmental Engineer 开開發工程师Systems Programmer 系統程序員员Administrator 局域网管理員员Operations Analyst 操作分析Computer Operator 电脑操作员Product Support Manager 产產品支持經理Computer Operations Supervisor 电脑電腦操作主管Director of InFORMation Services 信息服務主管Systems Engineer 系統工程师Hardware Engineer 硬件工程师Applications Programmer 应用軟件程序员InFORMation Analyst 信息分析LAN Systems Analyst 系統分析Statistician 統計員统计员Human Resources（人力資源部分）Director of Human Resources 人力資源总监Assistant Personnel Officer 人事助理Compensation Manager 薪酬經理Employment Consultant 招募顾问Facility Manager 后勤經理Job Placement Officer 人員配置专员Labor Relations Specialist 劳动關系专员Recruiter 招聘人員员Training Specialist 培训专员Vice-President of Human Resources 人力資源副總裁Assistant Vice-President of Human Resources 人力資源副總裁助理Personnel Manager 职员经職員經理Benefits Coordinator 员員工福利协調員调员Employer Relations Representative 员工關系代表Personnel Consultant 员工顧问Training Coordinator 培訓协调员Executive and Managerial(管理部分)Chief Executive Officer(CEO) 首席执行官Director of Operations 运運營總監营总监Vice-President 副總裁Branch Manager 部門經理Retail Store Manager 零售店經理HMO Product Manager 产品經理Operations Manager 操作經理Assistant Vice-President 副總裁助理Field Assurance Coordinator 土地担保协调员Management Consultant 管理顾问District Manager 市区經理Hospital Administrator 医院管理Import/Export Manager 进出口管理Insurance Claims Controller 保險認領管理员Program Manager 程序管理經理Insurance Coordinator 保險协调员Project Manager 项目經理Inventory Control Manager 库存管理經理Regional Manager 区域經理Chief Operations Officer(COO) 首席運營官General Manager 总经理Executive Marketing Director 市場行政总监Controller(International) 国際監管Food Service Manager 食品服務經理Production Manager 生產經理Administrator 医序保險管理Property Manager 房地產經理Claims Examiner 主考官Controller(General) 管理員员Service Manager 服務經理Manufacturing Manager 制造業經理Vending Manager 售買經理Telecommunications Manager 电信業經理Transportation Manager 运输經理Warehouse Manager 仓库經理Assistant Store Manager 商店經理助理Manager(Non-Profit and Charities) 非盈利性慈善机构管理做管理的人必备的英文单词目标mission/ objective集体目标group objective内部环境internal environment外部环境external environment计划planning组织organizing人事staffing领导leading操纵controlling步骤process原理principle方法technique经理manager总经理general manager行政人员administrator主管人员supervisor企业enterprise商业business产业industry公司company效果effectiveness效率efficiency企业家entrepreneur权利power职权authority职责responsibility科学管理scientific management现代经营管理modern operationalmanagement行为科学behavior science生产率productivity激励motivate动机motive法律law法规regulation经济体系economic system管理职能managerial function产品product服务service利润profit满意satisfaction归属affiliation尊敬esteem自我实现self-actualization人力投入human input盈余surplus收入income成本cost资本货物capital goods机器machinery设备equipment建筑building存货inventory经验法the empirical approach人际行为法the interpersonal behavior approach集体行为法the group behavior approach 协作社会系统法the cooperative social systems approach社会技术系统法the social-technical systems approach决策理论法the decision theory approach 数学法the mathematical approach系统法the systems approach随机制宜法the contingency approach管理任务法the managerial roles approach 经营法the operational approach人际关系human relation心理学psychology态度attitude压力pressure冲突conflict招聘recruit鉴定appraisal选拔select培训train报酬compensation授权delegation of authority协调coordinate业绩performance 考绩制度merit system表现behavior下级subordinate偏差deviation检验记录inspection record误工记录record of labor-hours lost销售量sales volume产品质量quality of products先进技术advanced technology顾客服务customer service策略strategy结构structure领先性primacy普遍性pervasiveness担忧fear忿恨resentment士气morale解雇layoff批发wholesale零售retail程序procedure规则rule规划program预算budget共同作用synergy大型联合企业conglomerate资源resource购买acquisition增长目标growth goal专利产品proprietary product竞争对手rival晋升promotion管理决策managerial decision商业道德business ethics有竞争力的价格competitive price供货商supplier小贩vendor利益冲突conflict of interests派生政策derivative policy开支帐户expense account批准程序approval procedure病假sick leave休假vacation工时labor-hour机时machine-hour资本支出capital outlay现金流量cash flow工资率wage rate税收率tax rate股息dividend现金状况cash position资金短缺capital shortage总预算overall budget资产负债表balance sheet可行性feasibility投入原则the commitment principle投资回报return on investment生产能力capacity to produce实际工作者practitioner最终结果end result业绩performance个人利益personal interest福利welfare 市场占有率market share创新innovation生产率productivity利润率profitability社会责任public responsibility董事会board of director组织规模size of the organization组织文化organizational culture目标管理management by objectives评价工具appraisal tool激励方法motivational techniques操纵手段control device个人价值personal worth优势strength弱点weakness机会opportunity威胁threat个人责任personal responsibility顾问counselor定量目标quantitative objective定性目标qualitative objective可考核目标verifiable objective优先priority工资表payroll策略strategy政策policy灵活性discretion多种经营diversification评估assessment一致性consistency应变策略consistency strategy公共关系public relation价值value抱负aspiration偏见prejudice审查review批准approval要紧决定major decision分公司总经理division general manager 资产组合距阵portfolio matrix明星star问号question mark现金牛cash cow赖狗dog采购procurement人口因素demographic factor地理因素geographic factor公司形象company image产品系列product line合资企业joint venture破产政策liquidation strategy紧缩政策retrenchment strategy战术tactics 追随followership 个性individuality 性格personality 安全safety 自主权latitude悲观的pessimistic静止的static乐观的optimistic动态的dynamic 灵活的flexible抵制resistance敌对antagonism折中eclectic激励motivation潜意识subconscious地位status情感affection欲望desire 压力pressure满足satisfaction自我实现的需要needs for self-actualization尊敬的需要esteem needs归属的需要affiliation needs安全的需要security needs生理的需要physiological needs维持maintenance保健hygiene激励因素motivator概率probability强化理论reinforcement theory反馈feedback奖金bonus股票期权stock option劳资纠纷labor dispute缺勤率absenteeism人员流淌turnover 奖励reward特许经营franchise热诚zeal 信心confidence鼓舞inspire要素ingredient忠诚loyalty 奉献devotion作风style 品质trait习惯性adaptability进取性aggressiveness热情enthusiasm 毅力persistence人际交往能力interpersonal skills行政管理能力administrative ability智力intelligence专制式领导autocratic leader民主式领导democratic leader自由放任式领导free-rein leader管理方格图the managerial grid工作效率work efficiency服从obedience领导行为leader behavior支持型领导supportive leadership参与型领导participative leadership指导型领导instrumental leadership成就取向型领导achievement-orientedleadership人力资源术语英汉参照1. Adaptability 习惯性2. Aligning Performance for Success 协调工作以求成功业绩3. Applied Learning 应用的知识4. Building a Successful Team 建立成功团队5. Building Customer Loyalty 对客户忠诚6. Building Partnerships 建立合作关系7. Building Strategic Working Relationships建立战略性工作关系8. Building Trust 建立互信关系9. Coaching 辅导10. Communication 沟通11. Continuous Learning 不断学习12. Contributing to Team Success 对团队成功的奉献13. Customer Focus 以客户为中心14. Decision Making 决策15. Delegating Responsibility 授权16. Developing Others 进展他人17. Drive for Results 注重实效18. Energy 精力充沛19. Facilitation Change 推动变革20. Follow-up 跟进21. Formal Presentation 专业演讲技巧22. Gaining Commitment 具有使命感23. Impact 影响力24. Information Monitoring 采集信息25. Initiating Action 主动采取行动26. Innovation 创新27. Job Fit 胜任工作28. Leading Through Mission and Values 在使命与价值的认同中的领导才能29. Managing Conflict 解决冲突30. Managing Work (Includes TimeManagement) 管理工作（时间管理）31. Meeting Leadership 会议组织能力32. Meeting Participation 分享33. Negotiation 谈判34. Planning and Organizing 编制计划与组织能力35. Quality Orientation 质量定位36. Risk Taking 勇于冒险37. Safety Awareness 安全意识38. Sales Ability / Persuasiveness 销售能力/说服能力39. Strategic Leadership / Decision Making 战略性领导/决策制定40. Stress Tolerance 压力忍耐能力41. Technical / Professional Knowledge and Skills 技术专业知识与技能42. Tenacity 坚忍不拔43. Work Standards 操作规范44. Action learning：行动学习45. Alternation ranking method：交替排序法46. Annual bonus：年终分红47. Application forms：工作申请表48. Appraisal interview：评价面试49. Aptitudes：资质50. Arbitration：仲裁51. Attendance incentive plan：参与式激励计划52. Authority：职权53. Behavior modeling：行为模拟54. Behaviorally anchored rating scale (bars)：行为锚定等级评价法55. Benchmark job：基准职位56. Benefits：福利57. Bias：个人偏见58. Boycott：联合抵制59. Bumping/layoff procedures：工作替换/临时解雇程序60. Burnout：耗竭61. Candidate-order error：候选人次序错误62. Capital accumulation program：资本积存方案63. Career anchors：职业锚64. Career cycle：职业周期65. Career planning and development：职业规划与职业进展66. Case study method：案例研究方法67. Central tendency：居中趋势68. Citations：传讯69. Civil Rights Act：民权法70. Classes：类71. Classification (or grading) method：归类（或者分级）法72. 集体谈判Comparable worth：可比价值73. Compensable factor：报酬因素74. Computerized forecast：计算机化预测75. Content validity：内容效度76. Criterion validity：效标效度77. Critical incident method：关键事件法78. Davis-Bacon Act (DBA)：戴维斯―佩根法案79. Day-to-day-collective bargaining：日常集体谈判80. Decline stage：下降阶段81. Deferred profit-sharing plan：延期利润分享计划82. Defined benefit：固定福利83. Defined contribution：固定缴款84. Department of Labor job analysis：劳工部工作分析法85. Discipline：纪律86. Dismissal：解雇；开除87. Downsizing：精简88. Early retirement window：提早退休窗口89. Economic strike：经济罢工90. Edgar Schein：艾德加·施恩91. Employee compensation：职员报酬92. Employee orientation：雇员上岗引导93. Employee Retirement Income SecurityAct (ERISA) ：雇员退休收入保障法案94. Employee services benefits：雇员服务福利95. Employee stock ownership plan(ESOP) ：雇员持股计划96. Equal Pay Act：公平工资法97. Establishment stage：确立阶段98. Exit interviews：离职面谈99. Expectancy chart：期望图表100. Experimentation：实验101. Exploration stage：探索阶段102. Fact-finder：调查103. Fair day’s wor k：公平日工作104. Fair Labor Standards Act：公平劳动标准法案105. Flexible benefits programs：弹性福利计划106. Flex place：弹性工作地点107. Flextime：弹性工作时间108. Forced distribution method：强制分布法109. Four-day workweek：每周4天工作制110. Frederick Taylor：弗雷德里克·泰罗111. Functional control：职能操纵112. Functional job analysis：功能性工作分析法name 姓名in. 英寸pen name 笔名ft. 英尺alias 别名street 街Mr. 先生road 路Miss 小姐district 区Ms （小姐或者太太）house number 门牌Mrs. 太太lane 胡同，巷age 年龄height 身高bloodtype 血型weight 体重address 地址born 生于permanent address 永久住址birthday 生日province 省birthdate 出生日期city 市birthplace 出生地点county 县home phone 住宅电话prefecture 专区office phone 办公电话autonomous region 自治区business phone办公电话nationality 民族；国籍current address 目前住址citizenship 国籍date of birth 出生日期native place 籍贯postal code 邮政编码duel citizenship 双重国籍marital status 婚姻状况family status 家庭状况married 已婚single 未婚divorced 离异separated 分居number of children 子女人数health condition 健康状况health 健康状况excellent （身体）极佳short-sighted 近视far-sighted 远视ID card 身份证date of availability 可到职时间membership会员、资格president 会长vice-president 副会长director 理事standing director 常务理事society 学会association 协会secretary-general 秘书长research society 研究会work experience 工作经历occupational history 工作经历professionalhistory 职业经历specific experience 具体经历responsibilities 职责second job 第二职业achievements 工作成就，业绩administer 管理assist 辅助adapted to 习惯于accomplish 完成（任务等）appointed 被认命的adept in 善于analyze 分析authorized 委任的；核准的behave 表现break the record 打破纪录breakthrough关键问题的解决control 操纵conduct 经营，处理cost 成本；费用create 制造demonstrate 证明，示范decrease 减少design 设计develop 开发，发挥devise 设计，发明direct 指导double 加倍，翻一番earn 获得，赚取effect 效果，作用eliminate 消除enlarge 扩大enrich 使丰富exploit 开发（资源，产品）enliven 搞活establish 设立（公司等）；使开业evaluation 估价，评价execute 实行，实施expedite 加快；促进generate 产生good at 擅长于guide 指导；操纵improve 改进，提高initiate 创始，开创innovate 改革，革新invest 投资integrate 使结合；使一体化justified 经证明的；合法化的launch 开办（新企业）maintain 保持；维修modernize 使现代化negotiate 谈判nominated 被提名；被认命的overcome 克服perfect 使完善；改善perform 执行，履行profit 利润be promoted to 被提升为be proposed as被提名（推荐）为realize 实现（目标）获得（利润）reconstruct重建recorded 记载的refine 精练，精制registered 已注册的regenerate 更新，使再生replace 接替，替换retrieve 挽回revenue 收益，收入scientific 科学的，系统的self-dependence 自力更生serve 服务，供职settle 解决（问题等）shorten 减低……效能simplify 简化，精简spread 传播，扩大standard 标准，规格supervises 监督，管理supply 供给，满足systematize 使系统化test 试验，检验well-trained 训练有素的valuable 有价值的target 目标，指标working model 劳动模范advanced worker 先进工作者education 学历educational history 学历educational background 教育程度curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包含specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricularactivities 课外活动physical activities 体育活动recreational activities 娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制cademic year 学年semester 学期（美）term 学期（英）supervisor 论文导师pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数examination 考试degree 学位post doctorate 博士后doctor(Ph.D) 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士graduate student 研究生abroad student留学生abroad student 留学生undergraduate 大学肆业生government-supportedstudent 公费生commoner 自费生extern 走读生intern 实习生prize fellow 奖学金生boarder 寄宿生graduate 毕业生guest student 旁听生（英）auditor 旁听生（美）day-student 走读生应聘职位objective 目标position desired 希望职位job objective 工作目标employmentobjective 工作目标career objective 职业目标position sought谋求职位position wanted 希望职位position appliedfor 申请职位离职原因for more specializedwork 为更专门的工作for prospectsof promotion 为晋升的前途for higher responsibility 为更高层次的工作责任for wider experience 为扩大工作经验due to close-downof company 由于公司倒闭due to expiryof employment 由于雇用期满sought a betterjob 找到了更好的工作to seek a betterjob 找一份更好的工作业余爱好hobbies 业余爱好play the guitar 弹吉他reading 阅读play chess 下棋play 话剧long distance running 长跑play bridge 打桥牌collecting stamps 集邮play tennis 打网球jogging 慢跑sewing 缝纫travelling 旅游listening to symphony 听交响乐do some clay scultures 搞泥塑efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的expressivity 善于表达faithful 守信的，忠诚的frank 直率的，真诚的generous 宽宏大量的genteel 有教养的gentle 有礼貌的humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的motivated 目的明确的intelligent 懂得力强的learned 熟知某门学问的logical 条理分明的methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的objective 客观的precise 一丝不苟的punctual 严守时刻的realistic 实事求是的responsible 负责的sensible 明白事理的sporting 光明正大的steady 踏实的systematic 有系统的purposeful 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温与的temperate 稳健的tireless 孜孜不倦的沟通Communication个人进展Personal Development电子学习e-Learning项目管理Project Management领导艺术Leadership团队建设Team Building管理Management商务管理类行政管理Administrative Support人力资源Human Resources商法Business Law行业Industry客户服务Customer Service知识管理Knowledge Management 电子商务e-Business市场Marketing金融/财会Finance & Accounting企业运营Operations财务服务Financial Services销售Salesable 有才干的，能干的adaptable 习惯性强的active 主动的，活跃的aggressive 有进取心的ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 与蔼可亲的amicable 友好的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有懂得力的aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的audacious 大胆的，有冒险精神的capable有能力的，有才能的careful 办理认确实candid 正直的competent 能胜任的constructive 建设性的cooperative 有合作精神的creative 富制造力的dedicated 有奉献精神的dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的，有策略的disciplined 守纪律的dutiful 尽职的well--educated 受过良好教育的“9.9” managers：“9.9”管理人员——即人际关系与生产关系都处理得很high的管理者，详见布莱克与莫顿的管理方格论（managerial grid），俺就不全面解释了。
人力资源管理英文专业词汇—英文版
人力资源管理英文专业词汇—英文版As workplace environments continue to become increasingly globalized, the importance of incorporating a strong understanding of human resource management (HR) into business operations has never been greater. Human resource management involves all aspects of an organization's workforce, from hiring and training, to managing employee relations and maintaining organizational compliance. In this article, we will go over a comprehensive guide to HR vocabulary in English.Recruitment and HiringAttracting and retaining the right talent is key to an organization's success. Here are some important terms and phrases related to recruitment and hiring:- Applicant Tracking System (ATS): Software that automates the recruitment and hiring process, from sorting resumes to managing job postings.- Background check: A screening process that checks job candidates' criminal records, employment history, educational background, and other relevant information.- Job analysis: Examining the requirements of a particular job, to determine its essential duties, responsibilities, and qualifications.- Job description: A written statement that outlines a job's duties,responsibilities, and qualifications.- Recruiting: The process of attracting, sourcing and selecting potential employees for a job or position.- Screening: The process of reviewing job applications, resumes, and other materials to determine if candidates meet the requirements of the job.Employee Development and TrainingInvesting in employee development can keep employees engaged, help them develop new skills, and ultimately lead to better overall performance. Here are some key terms and concepts related to employee development and training:- Competency model: A framework that outlines the abilities and traits required to perform a job.- Development plan: A written plan outlining an employee's goals, objectives, and development activities.- e-learning: Online training courses that can be accessed from anywhere with a computer or internet connection.- Onboarding: The process of integrating a new employee into the organization, from orientation to training.- Training needs analysis: A process of identifying the skills and knowledge that employees need to perform their jobs effectively.Compensation and BenefitsCompensation and benefits are important tools in attracting, retaining, and motivating employees. Here are some terms related to compensation and benefits:- Benefits package: The collection of non-wage compensation offered to employees, such as health insurance, retirement savings plans, and paid time off.- Compensation: The money and other benefits received by an employee in exchange for their work, including salary, bonuses, and other incentives.- Pay scale: A structured distribution of wages based on job duties and responsibilities.- Performance appraisal: A review process that evaluates an employee's contributions, usually annually, to determine raises or promotions.- Total rewards: A comprehensive approach to recognizing and rewarding employee contributions, including both financial and non-financial incentives.Employment Relations and ComplianceManaging employment relations and compliance is important for fostering a positive work environment and reducing potential legal risks. Here are some key terms related to employment relations and compliance:- Employee handbook: A document outlining policies and procedures of the organization, including rules, regulations, and expectations related to employee behavior.- Employment contract: A legal agreement that specifies the terms and conditions of the employment relationship, including compensation, benefits, and termination conditions.- Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO): The principle that requires equal treatment of individuals regardless of gender, race, religion, or other protected characteristics.- Occupational Safety and HealthAdministration (OSHA): A government agency that sets safety standards in the workplace and enforces compliance through inspections and investigations.- Workplace diversity: A strategy that encourages the hiring and management of employees from a variety of backgrounds and cultures to promote a positive work environment.ConclusionThis list represents just a fraction of the vast vocabulary associated with human resource management. However, developing a strong understanding of HR concepts and terminology is definitely a good start for students and young professionals entering the field. By mastering these key HR terms, you'll be able to better understand and navigate the complex world of employee relations, compliance, and workforce management.。
人力资源英语词汇大全了解人力资源管理的关键英语词汇提升职场竞争力
人力资源英语词汇大全了解人力资源管理的关键英语词汇提升职场竞争力人力资源英语词汇大全：了解人力资源管理的关键英语词汇，提升职场竞争力人力资源管理是企业中至关重要的一部分。
随着全球化的快速发展和市场竞争的加剧，掌握与人力资源相关的英语词汇变得至关重要。
本文将介绍一些关键的人力资源英语词汇，旨在帮助读者加强自己在职场中的竞争力。
一、招聘与选拔（Recruitment and Selection）1. Job posting: 职位发布2. Recruitment process: 招聘流程3. Job advertisement: 招聘广告4. Screening resumes: 筛选简历5. Interview: 面试6. Background check: 背景调查7. Reference check: 推荐人核查8. Employment contract: 雇佣合同9. Onboarding: 入职10. Orientation: 新员工培训二、培训与发展（Training and Development）1. Training needs analysis: 培训需求分析2. Training program: 培训计划3. On-the-job training: 在职培训4. Skill development: 技能发展5. Performance evaluation: 绩效评估6. Career development: 职业发展7. Leadership training: 领导力培训8. Mentoring: 师徒制度9. Team building: 团队建设10. E-learning: 网络培训三、绩效管理（Performance Management）1. Performance appraisal: 绩效评估2. Key performance indicators (KPIs): 关键绩效指标3. Performance feedback: 绩效反馈4. Performance improvement plan: 绩效改进计划5. Performance rating: 绩效评级6. Goal setting: 目标设定7. Performance bonus: 绩效奖金8. Performance review: 绩效回顾9. Performance tracking: 绩效跟踪10. Reward and recognition: 奖励和认可四、员工福利与离职管理（Employee Benefits and Separation）1. Compensation package: 薪酬福利2. Health insurance: 健康保险3. Paid leave: 带薪休假4. Retirement plan: 养老金计划5. Employee assistance program (EAP): 员工援助计划6. Resignation: 辞职7. Termination: 终止雇佣8. Exit interview: 离职面谈9. Severance package: 离职补偿10. Retirement benefits: 退休福利五、工会与劳动关系（Labor Union and Employee Relations）1. Collective bargaining: 集体谈判2. Labor contract: 劳动合同3. Grievance handling: 投诉处理4. Strike: 罢工5. Employee rights: 员工权益6. Employee engagement: 员工参与度7. Workplace diversity: 职场多元化8. Conflict resolution: 冲突解决9. Workplace safety: 工作场所安全10. Employee morale: 员工士气六、人力资源信息系统（Human Resource Information System）1. HR database: 人力资源数据库2. Employee records: 员工档案3. Payroll system: 工资系统4. Time and attendance tracking: 考勤管理5. Performance management system: 绩效管理系统6. HR analytics: 人力资源分析7. Self-service portal: 自助门户8. Data security: 数据安全9. Employee self-service: 员工自助服务10. HR reporting: 人力资源报告以上是一些关键的人力资源英语词汇，希望读者能通过学习和掌握这些词汇，提升自己在职场中的竞争力。
人力资源知识-HRM专业英语 精品
Managing performance
Appraising performance
Compensation, incentives and benefits Employee safety and health Labor relations
• Unit 6 Performance and Career Management
– Section A: Performance Appraisal – Section B: Career Management
• Unit 7 Compensation, incentives and benefits
• Unit 3 HR Planning and Recruitment
– Section A: Employment Planning and Forecasting – Section B: Recruiting Job Candidates
• Unit 4 Selection and Interviewing
Section A
1
Definition of Human Resource
Management
2
Functions of HRM
3
Roles of HR department
➢“All managers are HR managers.”
Human Resource
the individuals who make up the workforce of an organization
Staff manager
人力资源专业英语讲稿
《专业英语》讲义主讲:窦德强2012-08-14课程：专业英语授课内容：Chapter 1 An Overview of Human Resource Management1.1 What is Human Resource Management?1.2 Why Is Good HRM Important?1.3 What Are the Typical HRM Practices and Activities?1.4 The Changing Role of HRM1.5 The Changing Environment of HRM1.6 How Does HRM Relate to Other Management Tasks?1.7 HRM as Strategic Contributor in OrganizationsCore Words and Expressions教学目的和要求：通过本节学习，使学生了解和掌握人力资源概述部分词汇及其构成，理解课文内容和翻译，理解专业英语的学习方法。
了解人力资源管理的概念，have some knowledge of the HRM in Chinese。
教学重点：人力资源概述词汇教学难点：人力资源概述词汇，长句子的翻译。
教学方法：首先讲解课文出现的新词汇的含义及构词方法，使学生对有关词汇及其构成方式比较了解，在讲解课文翻译，特别注意分析英语长句子的直译与意译。
注意英语科技论文的被动语态和无主语的情况与中文表达方式的转换。
课后习题：How Does HRM Relate to Other Management Tasks?参考资料：张子源《人力资源管理专业英语》机械工业出版社。
课堂小结：What does a Human Resources professional do?A complete job description for Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations Managers and Specialists is available on this site from the Occupational Outlook Handbook. This resource describes the nature of the work, working conditions, employment, training, qualifications, advancement, job outlook, and earnings. It also provides information about related occupations and sources of additional information.Nature of the W ork*DEOMIGRAD says, if you have management telling you, as HR, to go out there and create some dedication and commitment, then you are going to also be considered as the scapegoat if it doesn't happen as they expect. Y ou become an easy 'fall guy' for management to go to their boards and blame for the high turnover or poor morale.? Employee CommitmentAttracting the most qualified employees and matching them to the jobs for which they are best suited is important for the success of any organization. However, many enterprises are too large to permit close contact between top management and employees. Human resources, training, and labor relations managers and specialists provide this link. In the past, these workers have been associated with performing the administrative function of an organization, such as handling employee benefits questions or recruiting, interviewing, and hiring new personnel in accordance with policies and requirements that have been established in conjunction with top management. Today's human resources workers juggle these tasks and, increasingly, consult top executives regarding strategic planning. They have moved from behind-the-scenes staff work to leading the company in suggesting and changing policies. Senior management is recognizing the importance of the human resources department to their bottom line. n an effort to improve morale and productivity and limit job turnover, they also help their firms effectively use employee skills, provide training opportunities to enhance those skills, and boost employee satisfaction with their jobs and working conditions. Although some jobs in the human resources field require only limited contact with people outside the office, dealing with people is an essential part of the job.In a small organization, a human resources generalist may handle all aspects of human resources work, requiring a broad range of knowledge. The responsibilities of human resources generalists can vary widely, depending on their employer's needs. In a large corporation, the top human resources executive usually develops and coordinates personnel programs and policies. (Executives are included in the Handbook statement on top executives.) These policies are usually implemented by a director or manager of human resources and, in some cases, a director of industrial relations.he director of human resources may oversee several departments, each headed by an experienced manager, who most likely specializes in one personnel activity such as employment, compensation, benefits, training and development, or employee relations.Employment and placement managers oversee the hiring and separation of employees and supervise various workers, including equal employment opportunity specialists and recruitment specialists. Employment, recruitment, and placement specialists recruit and place workers.ecruiters maintain contacts within the community and may travel extensively, often to college campuses, to search for promising job applicants. Recruiters screen, interview, and sometimes test applicants. They also may check references and extend job offers. These workers must be thoroughly familiar with the organization and its personnel policies to discuss wages, working conditions, and promotional opportunities with prospective employees. They also must keep informed about equal employment opportunity (EEO) and affirmative action guidelines and laws, such as the Americans with Disabilities Act.EO officers, representatives, or affirmative action coordinators handle this area in large organizations. They investigate and resolve EEO grievances, examine corporate practices for possible violations, and compile and submit EEO statistical reports.E mployer relations representatives, who usually work in government agencies, maintain working relationshipswith local employers and promote the use of public employment programs and services. Similarly, employment interviewers-whose many job titles include personnel consultants, personnel development specialists, and human resources coordinators-help match employers with qualified job seekers.C ompensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists conduct programs for employers and may specialize in specific areas such as position classifications or p ensions. Job analysts, sometimes called position classifiers, collect and examine detailed information about job duties to prepare job descriptions. These descriptions explain the duties, training, and skills each job requires. Whenever a large organization introduces a new job or reviews existing jobs, it calls upon the expert knowledge of the job analyst.O ccupational analysts conduct research, usually in large firms. They are concerned with occupational classification systems and study the effects of industry and occupational trends upon worker relationships. They may serve as technical liaison between the firm and industry, government, and labor unions.Establishing and maintaining a firm's pay system is the principal job of the compensation manager. Assisted by staff specialists, compensation managers devise ways to ensure fair and equitable pay rates. They may conduct surveys to see how their rates compare with others and to see that the firm's pay scale complies with changing laws and regulations. In addition, compensation managers often oversee their firm's performance evaluation system, and they may design reward systems such as pay-for-performance plans.Employee benefits managers and specialists handle the company's employee benefits program, not ably its health insurance and pension plans. Expertise in designing and administering benefits programs continues to gain importance as employer-provided benefits account for a growing proportion of overall compensation costs, and as benefit plans increase in number and complexity. For example, pension benefits might include savings and thrift, profit sharing, and stock ownership plans; health benefits may include long-term catastrophic illness insurance and dental insurance. Familiarity with health benefits is a top priority, as more firms struggle to cope with the rising cost of health care for employees and retirees. In addition to health insurance and pension coverage, some firms offer employees life and accidental death and dismemberment insurance, disability insurance, and relatively new benefits designed to meet the needs of a changing work force, such as parental leave, child and elder care, long-term nursing home care insurance, employee assistance and wellness programs, and flexible benefits plans. Benefits managers must keep abreast of changing Federal and State regulations and legislation that may affect employee benefits.Employee assistance plan managers, also called employee welfare managers, are responsible for a wide array of programs covering occupational safety and health standards and practices; health promotion and physical fitness, medical examinations, and minor health treatment, such as first aid; plant security; publications; food service and recreation activities; car pooling and transportation programs, such as transit subsidies; employee suggestion systems; childcare and elder care; and counseling services. Child care and elder care are increasingly important due to growth in the number of dual-income households and the elderly population. Counseling may help employees deal with emotional disorders, alcoholism, or marital, family, consumer, legal, and financial problems. Some employers offer career counseling as well. In large firms, certain programs, such as security and safety, may be in separate departments headed by other managers.Training and development managers and specialists conduct and supervise training and development programs for employees. Increasingly, management recognizes that training offers a way of developing skil ls, enhancing productivity and quality of work, and building loyalty to the firm. Training is widely accepted as a method of improving employee morale, but this is only one of the reasons for its growing importance. Other factors include the complexity of the work environment, the rapid pace of organizational and technological change, and the growing number of jobs in fields that constantly generate new knowledge. In addition, advances in learning theory have provided insights into how adults learn, and how training can be organized most effectively for them. Training specialists plan, organize, and direct a wide range of training activities. Trainers conduct orientation sessions and arrange on-the-job training for new employees. They help rank-and-file workers maintain andimprove their job skills, and possibly prepare for jobs requiring greater skill. They help supervisors improve their interpersonal skills in order to deal effectively with employees. They may set up individualized training plans to strengthen an employee's existing skills or teach new ones. Training specialists in some companies set up leadership or executive development programs among employees in lower level positions. These programs are designed to develop potential and current executives to replace those retiring. Trainers also lead programs to assist employees with transitions due to mergers and acquisitions, as well as technological changes. In government-supported training programs, training specialists function as case managers. They first assess the training needs of clients, then guide them through the most appropriate training method. After training, clients either may be referred to employer relations representatives or receive job placement assistance.Planning and program development is an important part of the training specialist's job. In order to identify and assess training needs within the firm, trainers may confer with managers and supervisors or conduct surveys. They also periodically evaluate training effectiveness.Depending on the size, goals, and nature of the organization, trainers may differ considerably in their responsibilities and in the methods they use. Training methods include on-the-job training; schools in which shop conditions are duplicated for trainees prior to putting them on the shop floor; apprenticeship training; classroom training; and electronic learning, which may involve interactive Internet-based training, multimedia programs, distance learning, satellite training, videos and other computer-aided instructional technologies, simulators, conferences, and workshops.The director of industrial relations forms labor policy, oversees industrial labor relations, negotiates collective bargaining agreements, and coordinates grievance procedures to handle complaints resulting from disputes with unionized employees. The director of industrial relations also advises and collaborates with the director of human resources, other managers, and members of their staff, because all aspects of personnel policy-such as wages, benefits, pensions, and work practices-may be involved in drawing up a new or revised contract.Labor relations managers and their staffs implement industrial labor relations programs. When a collective bargaining agreement is up for negotiation, labor relations specialists prepare information for management to use during negotiation, which requires familiarity with economic and wage data as well as extensive knowledge of labor law and collective bargaining trends. The labor relations staff interp rets and administers the contract with respect to grievances, wages and salaries, employee welfare, health care, pensions, union and management practices, and other contractual stipulations. As union membership is continuing to decline in most industries, industrial relations personnel are working more with employees who are not members of a labor union.Dispute resolution-attaining tacit or contractual agreements-has become increasingly important as parties to a dispute attempt to avoid costly litigation, strikes, or other disruptions. Dispute resolution also has become more complex, involving employees, management, unions, other firms, and government agencies. Specialists involved in dispute resolution must be highly knowledgeable and experienced, and often report to the director of industrial relations. Conciliators, or mediators, advise and counsel labor and management to prevent and, when necessary, resolve disputes over labor agreements or other labor relation's issues. Arbitrators, sometimes called umpires or referees, decide disputes that bind both labor and management to specific terms and conditions of labor contracts. Labor relations specialists who work for unions perform many of the same functions on behalf of the union and its members.Other emerging specialists include international human resources managers, who handle human resources issues related to a company's foreign operations, and human resources information system specialists, who develop and apply computer programs to process personnel information, match job seekers with job openings, and handle other personnel matters.W orking conditions*Personnel work usually takes place in clean, pleasant, and comfortable office settings. Arbitrators and mediators may work out of their homes. Many human resources, training, and labor relations managers and specialists work a standard 35- to 40-hour week. However, longer hours might be necessary for some workers-for example, labor relations managers and specialists, arbitrators, and mediators-when contract agreements are being prepared and negotiated.Although most human resources, training, and labor relations managers and specialists work in the office, some travel extensively. For example, recruiters regularly attend professional meetings and visit college campuses to interview prospective employees; arbitrators and mediators often must travel to the site chosen for negotiations.Training, Other Qualifications, and Advancement*Because of the diversity of duties and level of responsibility, the educational backgrounds of human resources, training, and labor relations managers and specialists vary considerably. In filling entry-level jobs, employers usually seek college graduates. Many prefer applicants who have majored in human resources, personnel administration, or industrial and labor relations. Others look for college graduates with a technical or business background or a well-rounded liberal arts education.Many colleges and universities have programs leading to a degree in personnel, human resources, or labor relations. Some offer degree programs in personnel administration or human resources management, training and development, or compensation and benefits. Depending on the school, courses leading to a career in human resources management may be found in departments of business administration, education, instructional technology, organizational development, human services, communication, or public administration, or within a separate human resources institution or department.Because an interdisciplinary background is appropriate in this field, a combination of courses in the social sciences, business, and behavioral sciences is useful. Some jobs may require a more technical or specialized background in engineering, science, finance, or law, for example. Most prospective human resources specialists should take courses in compensation, recruitment, training and development, and performance appraisal, as well as courses in principles of management, organizational structure, and industrial psychology. Other relevant courses include business administration, public administration, psychology, sociology, political science, economics, and statistics. Courses in labor law, collective bargaining, labor economics, labor history, and industrial psychology also provide a valuable background for the prospective labor relations specialist. As in many other fields, knowledge of computers and information systems also is useful.An advanced degree is increasingly important for some jobs. Many labor relations jobs require graduate study in industrial or labor relations. A strong background in industrial relations and law is highly desirable for contract negotiators, mediators, and arbitrators; in fact, many people in these specialties are lawyers. A background in law also is desirable for employee benefits managers and others who must interpret the growing number of laws and regulations. A master's degree in human resources, labor relations, or in business administration with a concentration in human resources management is highly recommended for those seeking general and top management positions.For many specialized jobs in the human resources field, previous experience is an asset; for more advanced positions, including managers as well as arbitrators and mediators, it is essential. Many employers prefer entry-level workers who have gained some experience through an internship or work-study program while in school. Personnel administration and human resources development require the ability to work with individuals as well as a commitment to organizational goals. This field also demands other skills people may develop elsewhere-using computers, selling, teaching, supervising, and volunteering, among others. This field offers clerical workers opportunities for advancement to professional positions. Responsible positions sometimes are filled by experienced individuals from other fields, including business, government, education, social services administration, and the military.课程：专业英语授课内容：Chapter 2 Job Analysis and Job Design2.1 The Nature of Job Analysis2.2 The Nature of Job DesignCore Words and Expressions教学目的和要求：通过本节学习，使学生了解和掌握工作分析和工作设计部分词汇及其构成，理解课文内容和翻译。
HR人力资源管理常用英语
1. Adaptability 适应性2. Aligning Performance for Success 协调工作以求成功业绩3. Applied Learning 应用的知识4. Building a Successful Team 建立成功团队5. Building Customer Loyalty 对客户忠诚6. Building Partnerships 建立合作关系7. Building Strategic Working Relationships 建立战略性工作关系8. Building Trust 建立互信关系9. Coaching 辅导10. Communication 沟通11. Continuous Learning 不断学习12. Contributing to Team Success 对团队成功的贡献13. Customer Focus 以客户为中心14. Decision Making 决策15. Delegating Responsibility 授权16. Developing Others 发展他人17. Drive for Results 注重实效18. Energy 精力充沛19. Facilitation Change 推动变革20. Follow-up 跟进21. Formal Presentation 专业演讲技巧22. Gaining Commitment 具有使命感23. Impact 影响力24. Information Monitoring 采集信息25. Initiating Action 主动采取行动26. Innovation 创新27. Job Fit 胜任工作28. Leading Through Mission and Values 在使命与价值的认同中的领导才能29. Managing Conflict 解决冲突30. Managing Work (Includes Time Management) 管理工作（时间管理）31. Meeting Leadership 会议组织能力32. Meeting Participation 分享33. Negotiation 谈判34. Planning and Organizing 编制计划与组织能力35. Quality Orientation 质量定位36. Risk Taking 勇于冒险37. Safety Awareness 安全意识38. Sales Ability / Persuasiveness 销售能力/说服能力39. Strategic Leadership / Decision Making 战略性领导/决策制定40. Stress Tolerance 压力忍受能力41. Technical / Professional Knowledge and Skills 技术专业知识和技能42. Tenacity 坚忍不拔43. Work Standards 操作规范44. Action learning：行动学习45. Alternation ranking method：交替排序法46. Annual bonus：年终分红47. Application forms：工作申请表48. Appraisal interview：评价面试49. Aptitudes：资质50. Arbitration：仲裁51. Attendance incentive plan：参与式激励计划52. Authority：职权53. Behavior modeling：行为模拟54. Behaviorally anchored rating scale (bars)：行为锚定等级评价法55. Benchmark job：基准职位56. Benefits：福利57. Bias：个人偏见58. Boycott：联合抵制59. Bumping/layoff procedures：工作替换/临时解雇程序60. Burnout：耗竭61. Candidate-order error：候选人次序错误62. Capital accumulation program：资本积累方案63. Career anchors：职业锚64. Career cycle：职业周期65. Career planning and development：职业规划与职业发展66. Case study method：案例研究方法67. Central tendency：居中趋势68. Citations：传讯69. Civil Rights Act：民权法70. Classes：类71. Classification (or grading) method：归类（或分级）法72. 集体谈判Comparable worth：可比价值73. Compensable factor：报酬因素74. Computerized forecast：计算机化预测75. Content validity：内容效度76. Criterion validity：效标效度77. Critical incident method：关键事件法78. Davis-Bacon Act (DBA)：戴维斯―佩根法案79. Day-to-day-collective bargaining：日常集体谈判80. Decline stage：下降阶段81. Deferred profit-sharing plan：延期利润分享计划82. Defined benefit：固定福利83. Defined contribution：固定缴款84. Department of Labor job analysis：劳工部工作分析法85. Discipline：纪律86. Dismissal：解雇；开除87. Downsizing：精简88. Early retirement window：提前退休窗口89. Economic strike：经济罢工90. Edgar Schein：艾德加·施恩91. Employee compensation：职员报酬92. Employee orientation：雇员上岗引导93. Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) ：雇员退休收入保障法案94. Employee services benefits：雇员服务福利95. Employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) ：雇员持股计划96. Equal Pay Act：公平工资法97. Establishment stage：确立阶段98. Exit interviews：离职面谈99. Expectancy chart：期望图表100. Experimentation：实验101. Exploration stage：探索阶段102. Fact-finder：调查103. Fair day’s wor k：公平日工作104. Fair Labor Standards Act：公平劳动标准法案105. Flexible benefits programs：弹性福利计划106. Flex place：弹性工作地点107. Flextime：弹性工作时间108. Forced distribution method：强制分布法109. Four-day workweek：每周4天工作制110. Frederick Taylor：弗雷德里克·泰罗111. Functional control：职能控制112. Functional job analysis：功能性工作分析法个人素质>中英文词汇A Useful Glossary for Personal Qualitiesable 有才干的，能干的active 主动的，活跃的adaptable 适应性强的adroit 灵巧的，机敏的aggressive 有进取心的alert 机灵的ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 和蔼可亲的amicable 友好的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的audacious 大胆的，有冒险精神的capable 有能力的，有才能的careful 办理仔细的candid 正直的charitable 宽厚的competent能胜任的confident 有信心的conscientious 认真的，自觉的considerate 体贴的constructive 建设性的contemplative 好沉思的cooperative 有合作精神的creative 富创造力的dashing 有一股子冲动劲的，有拼搏精神的dedicatid 有奉献精神的devoted 有献身精神的dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的，有策略的disciplined 守纪律的discreet （在行动、说话等方面）谨慎的dutiful 尽职的dynamic 精悍的earnest 认真的well-educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic 充满热情的expressivity 善于表达faithful 守信的，忠诚的forceful （性格）坚强的frank直率的，真诚的friendly 友好的frugal 俭朴的generous 宽宏大量genteel有教养的gentle 有礼貌的hard-working 勤劳的hearty 精神饱满的honest 诚实的hospitable 殷勤的 humble 恭顺的humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的initiative 首创精神have an inquiring mind爱动脑筋intellective 有智力的intelligent 理解力强的inventive有发明才能，有创造力的just 正直的kind-hearted 好心的knowledgeable 有见识的learned 精通某门学问的liberal 心胸宽大的logical 条理分明的loyal 忠心耿耿的methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的motivated 目的明确的objective 客观的open-minded 虚心的orderly 守纪律的original 有独创性的painstaking 辛勤的，苦干的，刻苦的practical 实际的precise 一丝不苟的persevering 不屈不挠的punctual 严守时刻的purposeful 意志坚强的qualified 合格的rational 有理性的realistic 实事求是的reasonable 讲道理的reliable 可信赖的responsible 负责的self-conscious 自觉的selfless 无私的sensible 明白事理的sincere 真诚的smart 精明的spirited 生气勃勃的sporting 光明正大的steady 踏实的straightforward 老实的strict 严格的systematic 有系统的strong-willed 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的tireless 孜孜不倦的<教育程度>中英文词汇对照A Useful Glossary for Educational Backgroundeducation 学历educational background 教育程度educational history 学历curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程courses completed 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricular activies 体育活动recreational activities娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金“Three Goods“ student “三好“学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制academic year 学年semester 学期（美）term 学期（英）president 校长vice-president 副校长acdemic dean 教务员department chairman 系主任professor 教授associate professor 副教授guest professor 客座教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant 助教research fellow 研究员research assistant 助理研究员supervisor 论文导师principal 中学校长（美）headmaster 中小学校长（英）master 小学校长（美）dean of students 教务长dean of students 教导主任 teacher 教师probation teacher 代课教师tutor 家庭教师governess 女家庭教师intelligence quotient 智商pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数grades 分数scores 分数examination 考试grade 年级class 班级monitor 班长vice-monitor 副班长commissary in charge of studies 学习委员commissary in charge of entertainment 文娱委员commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commissary in charge of physical labour 劳动委员Party branch secretary 党支部书记League branch secretary 团支部书记commissary in charge of organization组织委员commissary in charge of publicity 宣传委员degree 学位post doctorate 博士后doctor (Ph.D) 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士student 学生graduate student 研究生abroad student 留学生returned student 回国留学生foreign student 外国留学生undergraduate 大学肄业生；（尚未取得学位的）大学生senior 大学四年级学生；高中三年级学生Junior 大学三年级学生；高中二年级学生sophomore 大学二年级学生；高中一年级学生freshman大学一年级学生guest student 旁听生（英）auditor 旁听生（美）government-supported student 公费生commoner 自费生extern 走读生day-student 走读生intern 实习生prize fellow 奖学金生boarder 寄宿生classmate 同班同学schoolmate 同校同学graduate 毕业生<工作经历>相关中英文词汇A Useful Glossary for Work Experience work experience 工作经历work history 工作经历occupational history 工作经历professional 职业经历employment 工作employment history 工作经历experience 经历business experience 工作经历specific experience 具体经历employment record 工作经历business history 工作经历employment experience工作经历business background 工作经历position 职位job title 职位responsibilities 职责duties 职责second job 第二职业achievement 工作成就，业绩administer 管理assist 辅助adapted to 适应于accomplish 完成（任务等）appointed 被任命的adept in 善于analyze 分析authorized 委任的；核准的behave 表现break the record 打破记录control 控制bread through 惊人的进展，关键问题的解决conduct 经营，处理cost 成本；费用create 创造demonstrate 证明，示范decrease 减少design 设计develop 开发，发挥devise 设计，发明direct 指导double 加倍，翻一番earn 获得，赚取effect 效果，作用eliminate 消除enlarge 扩大enrich 使丰富exploit开发（资源，产品）enliven 搞活establish 设立（公司等）；使开业；确立evaluation 估价，评价execute 实行，实施expand 推广；扩大expedite 加快；促进export 出口found 创立generate 产生good at 擅长于guide 指导；操纵implement 完成，实施import 进口improve 改进，提高increase 增加influence 影响initiate 创始，开创introduce 采用，引进innovate 改革，革新inspired 受启发的；受鼓舞的install 安装invest 投资integrate 使结合；使一体化invent 发明justified 经证明的；合法化的launch 开办（新企业）lead 领导lengthen 延长lessen 减少（生产成本）level 水平localize 使地方化manage 管理，经营make 制造maintain 保持；维修manufacture 制造modernize 使现代化mastered 精通的motivate 促进，激发negotiate 谈判nominated 被提名的；被任命的operate 操作，开动（机器等），经营（厂矿）originate 创始，发明organize 组织overcome 克服（困难等）participate in 参加perfect 使完善；改善perform 执行，履行plan 计划promote 生产，制造profit 利润promote 推销（商品）；创立（企业等）be promoted to 被提升为be proposed as 被提名为；被推荐为provide 提供，供应raise 提高reach 达到realize 实现（目标等）；获得（利润）receive 收到，得到，接受reckon 计算（成本等）recognize 认清（职责等）recommended 被推荐的；被介绍的reconsolidate 重新巩固；重新整顿reconstruct 重建recorded 记载的recover 恢复；弥补rectify 整顿，调整redouble 加倍，倍增reduce 减少，降低（成本等）refine 精练，精制reform 改革registered 已注册的regenerate 更新，使更生regularize 使系统化regulate 控制（费用等）rehandle 重铸；重新处理rehash 以新形式处理（旧材料）reinforce 加强renew 重建，换新renovate 革新；修理repair 修复，修补replace 接替，替换representative 代表，代理人research 调查，研究resolve 解决set 创造（纪录等）settle 解决（问题等）shorten 减低......效能show 显示,表明significant 重要的,有效的simplify 简化,精简sort out 清理speed up 加速sponsor 主办spread 传播,扩大solve 解决standard 标准,规格streamline 把......设计流线型strengthen 加强,巩固study 研究succeed 成功supervise 监督,管理supply 供给,满足(需要)systematize 使系统化target 目标,指标test 试验,检验top 头等的,最高的total 总数,总额translate 翻译,转化travel 旅行well-trained 训练有素的type 打字unify 使成一体,统一use 使用，运用utilize 利用valuable 有价值的useful 有用的verify 证实,证明vivify 使活跃work 工作,起作用worth 使......钱的,有......价值的advanced worker 先进工作者working model 劳动模范excellent Party member 优秀党员excellent League member 优秀团员<个人资料>中英文词汇对照A Useful Glossary for Personal Data name 姓名alias 别名pen name 笔名date of birth 出生日期birth date 出生日期born 生于birthplace 出生地点birthday 生日age 年龄native place 籍贯province 省city 市autonomous region 自治区prefecture专区country县nationality 民族；国籍citizenship 国籍duel citizenship 双重国籍address 地址current address 目前住址present address 目前住址permanent address 永久住址postal code 邮政编码home phone 住宅电话office phone 办公电话Tel.电话Mobile 手机E-mail 邮箱ext.分机sex 性别male 男female 女Mr.先生Miss 小姐Mrs.太太Ms (小姐或太太) height 身高cm. 厘米ft. 英尺in 英寸weight 体重kg 公斤lbs 磅marital status 婚姻状况family status 家庭状况married 已婚single 未婚unmarried 未婚divorced 离异separated 分居number of children 子女人数none 无street 街lane 胡同，巷road 路district 区Floor 楼层tower A A 座Mansion 大厦house number 门牌health 健康状况blood type 血型A A型B B型O O型excellent （身体）极佳very good 很好good 好。
人力资源管理专业英语整理
■★■人力资源管理专业英语PART A .管理专业述语一、人力资源管理:Human Resource Management, HRM 人力资源经理:Human resource manager高级管理人员:Senior executive职业:Profession道德标准:Ethics操作工:Operative employees专家:Specialist人力资源认证协会:The Human ResourceCertification Institute, HRCI二、外部环境:External environment内部环境:Internal environment政策:Policy企业文化:Corporate culture目标:Mission股东:Shareholders非正式组织:Informal organization跨国公司:Multinational Corporation, MNC管理多样性:Managing diversity三、工作:Job职位:Posting工作分析:Job analysis工作说明:Job description 工作规范:Job specification工作分析计划表:Job analysis schedule, AS职位分析问卷调查法:Management Position Description Questionnaire, MPDQ行政秘书:Executive secretary地区服务经理助理:Assistant district service manager四、人力资源计划:Human Resource Planning, HRP 战略规划:Strategic planning长期趋势:Long term trend要求预测:Requirement forecast供给预测:Availability forecast管理人力储备:Management inventory裁减:Downsizing人力资源信息系统:Human Resource Information System, HRIS五、招聘:Recruitment员工申请表:Employee requisition招聘方法:Recruitment methods内部提升:Promotion From Within, PFW工作公告:Job posting广告:Advertising职业介绍所:Employment agency特殊事件:Special events实习:Internship六、选择:Selection选择率:Selection rate简历:Resume标准化:Standardization有效性:Validity客观性:Objectivity规范:Norm录用分数线:Cutoff score准确度:Aiming业务知识测试:Job knowledge tests求职面试:Employment interview非结构化面试:Unstructured interview结构化面试:Structured interview小组面试:Group interview职业兴趣测试:Vocational interest tests会议型面试:Board interview七、组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:Human Resource Development, HRD 培训:Training开发:Development定位:Orientation训练:Coaching辅导:Mentoring经营管理策略:Business games 案例研究:Case study会议方法:Conference method角色扮演:Role playing工作轮换:Job rotating在职培训:On-the-job training, OJT媒介:Media八、企业文化与组织发展企业文化:Corporate culture组织发展:Organization development, OD调查反馈:Survey feedback质量圈:Quality circles目标管理:Management by objective, MBO全面质量管理:Total Quality Management, TQM 团队建设:Team building九、职业计划与发展职业:Career职业计划:Career planning职业道路:Career path职业发展:Career development自我评价:Self-assessment职业动机:Career anchors十、绩效评价绩效评价:Performance Appraisal, PA小组评价:Group appraisal业绩评定表:Rating scales method关键事件法:Critical incident method排列法:Ranking method平行比较法:Paired comparison硬性分布法:Forced distribution method宽松:Leniency严格:Strictness3600反馈:360-degree feedback叙述法:Essay method集中趋势:Central tendency十一、报酬与福利报酬:Compensation直接经济报酬:Direct financial compensation 间接经济报酬:Indirect financial compensation 非经济报酬:no financial compensation公平:Equity外部公平:External equity内部公平:Internal equity员工公平:Employee equity小组公平:Team equity工资水平领先者:Pay leaders现行工资率:Going rate工资水平居后者:Pay followers劳动力市场:Labor market 工作评价:Job evaluation排列法:Ranking method分类法:Classification method因素比较法:Factor comparison method评分法:Point method海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:Hay GuideChart-profile Method工作定价:Job pricing工资等级:Pay grade工资曲线:Wage curve工资幅度:Pay range十二、福利和其它报酬问题福利间接经济补偿员工股权计划:Employee stock ownership plan, ESOP 值班津贴:Shift differential奖金:Incentive compensation分红制:Profit sharing十三、安全与健康的工作环境安全:Safety健康:Health频率:Frequency rate紧张:Stress角色冲突:Role conflict催眠法:Hypnosis酗酒:Alcoholism十四、员工和劳动关系工会:Union地方工会:Local union行业工会:Craft union产业工会:Industrial union全国工会:National union谈判组:Bargaining union劳资谈判:Collective bargaining仲裁:Arbitration罢工:Strike内部员工关系:Internal employee relations 纪律:Discipline纪律处分:Disciplinary action申诉:Grievance降职:Demotion调动:Transfer晋升:PromotionPART B. 基本面词汇个人素质>中英文词汇A Useful Glossary for Personal Qualitiesable 有才干的,能干的active 主动的,活跃的adaptable 适应性强的adroit 灵巧的,机敏的aggressive 有进取心的alert 机灵的ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 和蔼可亲的amicable 友好的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的capable 有能力的,有才能的careful 办理仔细的candid 正直的charitable 宽厚的competent能胜任的confident 有信心的conscientious 认真的,自觉的considerate 体贴的constructive 建设性的contemplative 好沉思的cooperative 有合作精神的creative 富创造力的dashing 有一股子冲动劲的,有拼搏精神的dedicated 有奉献精神的devoted 有献身精神的dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的,有策略的disciplined 守纪律的discreet 在行动、说话等方面谨慎的dutiful 尽职的dynamic 精悍的earnest 认真的well-educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic 充满热情的expressivity 善于表达faithful 守信的,忠诚的forceful 性格坚强的frank直率的,真诚的friendly 友好的frugal 俭朴的generous 宽宏大量genteel有教养的gentle 有礼貌的hard-working 勤劳的hearty 精神饱满的honest 诚实的hospitable 殷勤的 humble 恭顺的humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的initiative 首创精神have an inquiring mind爱动脑筋intellective 有智力的intelligent 理解力强的inventive有发明才能,有创造力的just 正直的kind-hearted 好心的knowledgeable 有见识的learned 精通某门学问的liberal 心胸宽大的logical 条理分明的loyal 忠心耿耿的methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的motivated 目的明确的objective 客观的open-minded 虚心的orderly 守纪律的original 有独创性的painstaking 辛勤的,苦干的,刻苦的practical 实际的precise 一丝不苟的persevering 不屈不挠的punctual 严守时刻的purposeful 意志坚强的qualified 合格的rational 有理性的realistic 实事求是的reasonable 讲道理的reliable 可信赖的responsible 负责的self-conscious 自觉的selfless 无私的sensible 明白事理的sincere 真诚的smart 精明的spirited 生气勃勃的sporting 光明正大的steady 踏实的straightforward 老实的strict 严格的systematic 有系统的strong-willed 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的tireless 孜孜不倦的<教育程度>中英文词汇对照A Useful Glossary for Educational Backgroundeducation 学历educational background 教育程度educational history 学历curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程courses completed 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricular actives 体育活动recreational activities娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金“Three Goods student “三好“学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制academic year 学年semester 学期美term 学期英president 校长vice-president 副校长academic dean 教务员department chairman 系主任professor 教授associate professor 副教授guest professor 客座教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant 助教research fellow 研究员research assistant 助理研究员supervisor 论文导师principal 中学校长美headmaster 中小学校长英master 小学校长美dean of students 教务长dean of students 教导主任 teacher 教师probation teacher 代课教师tutor 家庭教师governess 女家庭教师intelligence quotient 智商pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数grades 分数scores 分数examination 考试grade 年级class 班级monitor 班长vice-monitor 副班长commissary in charge of studies 学习委员commissary in charge of entertainment 文娱委员commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commissary in charge of physical labor 劳动委员Party branch secretary 党支部书记League branch secretary 团支部书记commissary in charge of organization组织委员commissary in charge of publicity 宣传委员degree 学位post doctorate 博士后doctor PhD 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士student 学生graduate student 研究生abroad student 留学生returned student 回国留学生foreign student 外国留学生undergraduate 大学肄业生；尚未取得学位的大学生senior 大学四年级学生；高中三年级学生Junior 大学三年级学生；高中二年级学生sophomore 大学二年级学生；高中一年级学生freshman大学一年级学生guest student 旁听生英auditor 旁听生美government-supported student 公费生commoner 自费生extern 走读生day-student 走读生intern 实习生prize fellow 奖学金生boarder 寄宿生classmate 同班同学schoolmate 同校同学graduate 毕业生<工作经历>相关中英文词汇 A Useful Glossary for Work Experiencework experience 工作经历work history 工作经历occupational history 工作经历employment 工作employment history 工作经历experience 经历business experience 工作经历specific experience 具体经历employment record 工作经历business history 工作经历employment experience工作经历business background 工作经历position 职位job title 职位responsibilities 职责duties 职责second job 第二职业achievement 工作成就,业绩administer 管理assist 辅助adapted to 适应于accomplish 完成任务等appointed 被任命的adept in 善于analyze 分析authorized 委任的；核准的behave 表现break the record 打破记录control 控制bread through 惊人的进展,关键问题的解决conduct 经营,处理cost 成本；费用create 创造demonstrate 证明,示范decrease 减少design 设计develop 开发,发挥devise 设计,发明direct 指导double 加倍,翻一番earn 获得,赚取effect 效果,作用eliminate 消除enlarge 扩大enrich 使丰富exploit开发资源,产品enliven 搞活establish 设立公司等；使开业；确立evaluation 估价,评价execute 实行,实施expand 推广；扩大expedite 加快；促进export 出口found 创立generate 产生good at 擅长于guide 指导；操纵implement 完成,实施import 进口improve 改进,提高increase 增加influence 影响initiate 创始,开创introduce 采用,引进innovate 改革,革新inspired 受启发的；受鼓舞的install 安装invest 投资integrate 使结合；使一体化invent 发明justified 经证明的；合法化的launch 开办新企业lead 领导lengthen 延长lessen 减少生产成本level 水平localize 使地方化manage 管理,经营make 制造maintain 保持；维修manufacture 制造modernize 使现代化mastered 精通的motivate 促进,激发negotiate 谈判nominated 被提名的；被任命的operate 操作,开动机器等,经营厂矿originate 创始,发明organize 组织overcome 克服困难等participate in 参加perfect 使完善；改善perform 执行,履行plan 计划promote 生产,制造profit 利润promote 推销商品；创立企业等be promoted to 被提升为be proposed as 被提名为；被推荐为provide 提供,供应raise 提高reach 达到realize 实现目标等；获得利润receive 收到,得到,接受reckon 计算成本等recognize 认清职责等recommended 被推荐的；被介绍的reconsolidate 重新巩固；重新整顿reconstruct 重建recorded 记载的recover 恢复；弥补rectify 整顿,调整redouble 加倍,倍增reduce 减少,降低成本等refine 精练,精制reform 改革registered 已注册的regenerate 更新,使更生regularize 使系统化regulate 控制费用等rehandle 重铸；重新处理rehash 以新形式处理旧材料reinforce 加强renew 重建,换新renovate 革新；修理repair 修复,修补replace 接替,替换representative 代表,代理人research 调查,研究resolve 解决set 创造纪录等settle 解决问题等shorten 减低......效能show 显示,表明significant 重要的,有效的simplify 简化,精简sort out 清理speed up 加速sponsor 主办spread 传播,扩大solve 解决standard 标准,规格streamline 把......设计流线型strengthen 加强,巩固study 研究succeed 成功supervise 监督,管理supply 供给,满足需要systematize 使系统化target 目标,指标test 试验,检验top 头等的,最高的total 总数,总额translate 翻译,转化travel 旅行well-trained 训练有素的type 打字unify 使成一体,统一use 使用,运用utilize 利用valuable 有价值的useful 有用的verify 证实,证明vivify 使活跃work 工作,起作用worth 使......钱的,有......价值的advanced worker 先进工作者working model 劳动模范excellent Party member 优秀党员excellent League member 优秀团员<个人资料>中英文词汇对照 A Useful Glossary for Personal Dataname 姓名alias 别名pen name 笔名date of birth 出生日期birth date 出生日期born 生于birthplace 出生地点birthday 生日age 年龄native place 籍贯province 省city 市autonomous region 自治区prefecture专区country县nationality 民族；国籍citizenship 国籍duel citizenship 双重国籍address 地址current address 目前住址present address 目前住址permanent address 永久住址postal code 邮政编码home phone 住宅电话office phone 办公电话Tel.电话Mobile 手机E-mail 邮箱ext.分机sex 性别male 男female 女Mr.先生Miss 小姐Mrs.太太Ms 小姐或太太height 身高cm. 厘米ft. 英尺in 英寸weight 体重kg 公斤lbs 磅marital status 婚姻状况family status 家庭状况married 已婚single 未婚unmarried 未婚divorced 离异separated 分居number of children 子女人数none 无street 街lane 胡同,巷road 路district 区Floor 楼层tower A A 座Mansion 大厦house number 门牌health 健康状况blood type 血型A A型B B型O O型excellent 身体极佳PART C. 面试典型问题Q1：Can you sell yourself in two minutes Go for it please.你能在两分钟内自我推荐吗大胆试试吧Q2：Give me a summary of your current job description. 对你目前的工作,能否做个概括的说明;Q3：Why did you leave your last job 你为什么离职呢Q4：How do you rate yourself as a professional 你如何评估自己是位专业人员呢Q5：What contribution did you make to your current previous organization 你认为自己对已往及目前所服务的公司有哪些贡献呢Q6：What do you think you are worth to us 你怎么认为你对我们有价值呢Q7：What make you think you would be a success in this position 你如何知道你能胜任这份工作Q8：Are you a multi-tasked individual 你是一位可以同时承担数项工作的人吗 or Do you work well under stress or pressure 你能承受工作上的压力吗Q9：What is your strongest traits你个性上最大的特点是什么Q10：How would your friends or colleagues describe you你的朋友或同事怎样形容你Q11：What personality traits do you admire 你欣赏哪种性格的人Q12：What leadership qualities did you develop as an administrative personnel 作为行政管理人员,你有什么样的领导才能Q13：How do you normally handle criticism 你通常如何处理别人的批评Q14：What do you find frustrating in a work situation 在工作中,什么事令你不高兴Q15：How do you handle your conflict with your colleagues in your work你如何处理与同事在工作中的意见不和Q16：How do you handle your failure 你怎样对待自己的失败Q17：What provide you with a sense of accomplishment.什么会让你有成就感Q18：What is most important in your life right now 眼下你生活中最重要的是什么Q19：What current issues concern you the most 目前什么事是你最关心的Q20：How long would you like to stay with this company 你打算在本公司服务多久呢Q21：Could you project what you would like to be doing five years from now 近五年你计划做些什么Q22：What range of pay-scale are you interested in 你倾向于哪一种薪层标准。
人力资源专业英语课件Unit1
• • • • • • • • • •
Deprive or deprive sb of sth—take sth away or off eg: The boss has deprived his right to vote for the position. Advices—several pieces of advice eg: We need advices for building our country. On—about He gave many suggestions on how to set up the school.
Sum Up (Summary)
• It states the mental and processing problems of the unemployment caused by being layoff from organizations due to economic crisis in society which will be necessarily dealt with by • .personnel management. It also offers some analysis and measures for managers to successfully handle these cases in the light of laws and organizational regulations. It further illustrates rehiring policy is the best way to solve the problems as well as its advantages for corporations (companies).
人力资源专业英语词汇
人力资源专业英语词汇English Answer:Human Resources (HR) Vocabulary.Recruitment: The process of finding and hiringsuitable candidates for vacant positions.Selection: The process of choosing the best candidates from a pool of applicants.Onboarding: The process of integrating new employees into an organization.Compensation and Benefits: The financial and non-financial rewards given to employees for their work.Performance Management: The process of evaluating and improving employee performance.Training and Development: The activities and programs designed to enhance employee skills and knowledge.Labor Relations: The relationship between employersand employees, including the management of unions.Employee Relations: The activities and programs designed to improve relationships between employees and management.Diversity and Inclusion: The efforts to create a workplace that values and respects all employees,regardless of their differences.Organizational Development: The process of improvingthe overall effectiveness and efficiency of an organization.Talent Management: The strategies and practices usedto attract, retain, and develop talented employees.Human Capital Management (HCM): The use of technologyto manage and analyze employee data.Employee Engagement: The level of commitment and enthusiasm employees have for their work.HR Business Partner: An HR professional who works closely with business units to develop and implement HR strategies.Chief Human Resources Officer (CHRO): The senior HR executive responsible for the overall HR function within an organization.中文回答：人力资源（HR）专业术语。
【精品】人力资源专业英语汇总
Coordination means one hand knows what the other one is doing.
Dancer Emergency service workers Firefighters Paperhanger on a stepladder Construction worker Nautical and fishing careers Glazier Installers and repairers Machinery feeders
explosive strength
----shows up in short bursts of muscle force. ---- such as dancer leaps across the stage, lifeguard dives into action
南开大学05HRM
（2）Flexibility, Balance, Coordination
labor contract law, Employment Promotion law, etc.
Structural changes to organizations
南开大学05HRM
第三讲 工作分析 Job Analysis
Why ? What Information? How to collect ? How to record ? Some problem
dynamic strength
----involves applying muscle force repeatedly over time without tiring. ---- such as cutting, stretching, nailing carpenting inside an office ----raking, weeding, planting the grounds outside ----production laborers and helpers
人力资源HR专业英语
序号词汇中译词意1 Acceptability 可接受性2 Achievement tests 成就测试3 Action plan 行动计划4 Action steps 行动步骤5 Adventure learning 探险学习法6 Adverse impact 负面影响7 Agency shop 工会代理制8 Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) 建设性争议解决方法9 Analytic approach 分析法10 Appraisal politics 评价政治学11 Apprenticeship 学徒制12 Arbitrary 仲裁13 Assessment 评价14 Assessment center 评价中心15 Attitude awareness and change program 态度认知与改变计划16 Attitudinal structuring 态度构建17 Audiovisual instruction 视听教学18 Audit approach 审计法19 Balanced scorecard 综合评价卡20 Basic skills 基本技能21 Behavior-based program 行为改变计划22 Behavior modeling 行为模拟23 Benchmarks 基准24 Benchmarking 评判25 Benefits 收益26 Bonus 奖金27 Boycott 联合抵制28 Career 职业29 Career counseling 职业咨询30 Career curves (maturity curves) 职业曲线（成熟曲线）31 Career management system 职业管理系统32 Career support 职业支持33 Centralization 集权化34 Coach 教练35 Cognitive ability 认知能力36 Cognitive outcomes 认知性结果37 Collective bargaining process 劳资谈判过程38 Community of practice 演练小组39 Compa-ratio 比较比率40 Compensable factors 报酬要素41 Competency assessment 能力评估42 Competitive advantage 竞争优势43 Concentration strategy 集中战略44 Concurrent validation 同时效度45 Consumer price index, CPI 消费者价格指数46 Content validation 内容效度47 Continuous learning 持续学习48 Contributory plan 投入计划49 Coordination training 合作培训50 Core competencies 核心竞争力51 Criterion-related validity 效标关联效度52 Critical incident 关键事件53 Critical incident method 关键事件法54 Cross-cultural preparation 跨文化准备55 Cross-training 交叉培训56 Cultural environment 文化环境57 Cultural shock 文化冲击58 Customer appraisal 顾客评估59 Data flow diagram 数据流程图60 Database 数据库61 Decentralization 分散化62 Decision support systems 决策支持系统63 Defined-benefit plan 养老金福利计划64 Defined-contribution plan 资方养老金投入计划65 Delayering 扁平化66 Depression 沮丧67 Development planning system 开发规划系统68 Differential piece rate 差额计件工资69 Direct costs 直接成本70 Discipline 纪律71 Disparate impact 差别性影响72 Disparate treatment 差别性对待73 Diversity training 多元化培训74 Downsizing 精简75 Downward move 降级76 Efficiency wage theory 效率工资理论77 Electronic performance support system (EPSS) 电子绩效支持系统78 Employee empowerment 员工授权79 Employee leasing 员工租借80 Employee survey research 雇员调查与研究81 Employee wellness programs (EWPs) 雇员健康修炼计划82 Entrepreneur 企业家83 Equal employment opportunity (EEO) 公平就业机会84 Essay method 书面方式85 Ethics 道德86 Expatriate 外派雇员87 Expert systems 专家系统88 External analysis 外部分析89 External growth strategy 外边成长战略90 External labor market 外部劳动力市场91 Factor comparison system 因素比较法92 Feedback 反馈93 Flexible benefits plans (cafeteria plans) 灵活的福利计划（自助福利方案）94 Flextime 灵活的时间95 Forecasting （劳动力供求）预测96 Formal education programs 正规教育计划97 Frame of reference 参照系98 Functional job analysis, FJA 职能工作分析99 Gain sharing plans 收益分享计划100 Globalization 全球化101 Goals 目标102 Goals and timetables 目标和时间表103 Graphic rating-scale method 图式评估法104 Group-building methods 团队建设法105 Group mentoring program 群体指导计划106 Hay profile method 海氏剖析法107 High-leverage training 高层次培训108 High-performance work systems 高绩效工作系统109 Hourly work 计时工资制110 Human capital 人力资本111 Human resource information system (HRIS) 人力资源信息系统112 Human resource management 人力资源管理113 Human resources planning, HRP 人力资源计划114 Indirect costs 间接成本115 Individualism/collectivism 个人主义/集体主义116 Input 投入117 Instructional design process 指导性设计过程118 Internal analysis 内部分析119 Internal growth strategy 内部成长战略120 Internal labor force 内部劳动力121 Internet 互联网122 Internship programs 实习计划123 Interview 面试124 Intraorganizational bargaining 组织内谈判125 Job analysis 工作分析126 Job classification system 工作分类法127 Job description 工作描述128 Job design 工作设计129 Job enlargement 工作扩大化130 Job enrichment 工作丰富化131 Job evaluation 工作评价132 Job experiences 工作经验133 Job involvement 工作认同134 Job posting and bidding 工作张贴和申请135 Job progressions 工作提升136 Job ranking system 工作重要性排序法137 Job rotation 工作轮换138 Job satisfaction 工作满意度139 Job specification 工作规范140 Job structure 工作结构141 Key jobs 关键工作142 Labor market 劳动力市场143 Labor relations process 劳动关系进程144 Leaderless group discussion 无领导小组讨论法145 Learning organization 学习型组织146 Long-term-short-term orientation 长期-短期导向147 Maintenance of membership 会员资格维持148 Management by objectives, MBO 目标管理149 Management forecasts 管理预测150 Management prerogatives 管理特权151 Manager and / or supervisor appraisal 经理和/或上司评估152 Managing diversity 管理多元化153 Markov analysis 马克夫分析法154 Mediation 调解155 Mentor 导师156 Merit guideline 绩效指南157 Minimum wage 最低工资158 Motivation to learn 学习的动机159 Needs assessment （培训）需要评价160 Negligence 疏忽161 Nepotism 裙带关系162 Ombudsman 调查专员163 On-the-job training, OJT 在职培训164 Opportunity to perform 实践的机会165 Organizational analysis 组织分析166 Organizational capability 组织能力167 Orientation 导向培训168 Outplacement counseling 重新谋职咨询169 Output 产出170 Outsourcing 外包171 Panel interview 小组面试172 Pay-for-performance standard 按绩效的报酬标准173 Pay grade 工资等级174 Pay level 工资水平175 Pay-policy line 工资政策线176 Pay structure 工资结构177 Peer appraisal 同事评估178 Performance appraisal 绩效评价179 Performance feedback 绩效反馈180 Performance management 绩效管理181 Performance planning and evaluation (PPE) 绩效规划与评价系统182 Perquisites 津贴183 Person analysis 个人分析184 Person characteristics 个人特征185 Personnel selection 人员甄选186 Point system 积分法187 Position analysis questionnaire, PAQ 职位分析问卷调查188 Power distance 权力差距189 Predictive validation 预测效度190 Profit sharing 利润分享191 Promotion 晋升192 Protean career 多变的职业193 Psychological contract 心理契约194 Psychological support 心理支持195 Range spread 工资范围跨度196 Readability 易读性197 Readiness for training 培训准备198 Reasoning ability 推理能力199 Recruitment 招募200 Reengineering 流程再造201 Relational database 关联数据库202 Reliability 信度203 Repatriation 归国准备204 Replacement charts 替换表205 Request for proposal (REP) （培训）招标书206 Return on investment (ROI) 投资回报207 Role ambiguity 角色模糊208 Role analysis technique 角色分析技术209 Role play 角色扮演210 School-to-work 从学校到工作211 Selection 甄选212 Self-appraisal 自我评估213 Self-efficacy 自信心214 Situational interview 情景面试215 Skill-based pay 技能工资216 Skill inventories 技能量表217 Specificity 明确性218 Spot bonus 即时奖金219 Staffing tables 人员配置表220 Strategic choice 战略选择221 Strategic congruence 战略一致性222 Strategic human resource management (SHRM) 战略性人力资源管理223 Strategy formulation 战略形成224 Strategy implementation 战略执行225 Task analysis 任务分析226 Team leader training 团队领导培训227 360-degree feedback process 360度反馈过程228 Total quality management (TQM) 全面质量管理229 Training 培训230 Training administration 培训管理231 Training outcomes 培训结果232 Transaction processing 事务处理233 Trend analysis 趋势分析234 Utility 效用235 Utility analysis 效用分析236 Validity 效度237 Verbal comprehension 语言理解能力238 Vesting 既得利益239 Virtual reality 现实虚拟240 Voicing 发言241 Wage and salary survey 薪资调查242 Wage-rate compression 工资压缩243 Web-based training 网上培训244 Work permit/ work certificate 就业许可证245 World Wide Web 万维网246 Yield ratio 成功率。
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HR (Human Resource) 人力资源1. 人力资源管理:(Human Resource Management ,HRM)人力资源经理:( human resource manager)高级管理人员:(executive)职业:(profession)道德标准:(ethics)操作工:(operative employees)专家:(specialist)人力资源认证协会:(the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI)2. 外部环境:(external environment)内部环境:(internal environment)政策:(policy)企业文化:(corporate culture)目标:(mission)股东:(shareholders)非正式组织:(informal organization)跨国公司:(multinational corporation,MNC)管理多样性:(managing diversity)3. 工作:(job)职位:(posting)工作分析:(job analysis)工作说明:(job description)工作规范:(job specification)工作分析计划表:(job analysis schedule,JAS)职位分析问卷调查法:(Management Position Description Questionnaire,MPDQ)行政秘书:(executive secretary)地区服务经理助理:(assistant district service manager)4. 人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning,HRP)战略规划:(strategic planning)长期趋势:(long term trend)要求预测:(requirement forecast)供给预测:(availability forecast)管理人力储备:(management inventory)裁减:(downsizing)人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System,HRIS) 5. 招聘:(recruitment)员工申请表:(employee requisition)招聘方法:(recruitment methods)内部提升:(Promotion From Within ,PFW)工作公告:(job posting)广告:(advertising)职业介绍所:(employment agency)特殊事件:(special events)实习:(internship)6. 选择:(selection)选择率:(selection rate)简历:(resume)标准化:(standardization)有效性:(validity)客观性:(objectivity)规范:(norm)录用分数线:(cutoff score)准确度:(aiming)业务知识测试:(job knowledge tests)求职面试:(employment interview)非结构化面试:(unstructured interview)结构化面试:(structured interview)小组面试:(group interview)职业兴趣测试:(vocational interest tests)会议型面试:(board interview)7. 组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:(Human Resource Development,HRD) 培训:(training)开发:(development)定位:(orientation)训练:(coaching)辅导:(mentoring)经营管理策略:(business games)案例研究:(case study)会议方法:(conference method)角色扮演:(role playing)工作轮换:(job rotating)在职培训:(on-the-job training ,OJT)媒介:(media)8. 企业文化与组织发展企业文化:(corporate culture)组织发展:(organization development,OD)调查反馈:(survey feedback)质量圈:(quality circles)目标管理:(management by objective,MBO)全面质量管理:(Total Quality Management,TQM) 团队建设:(team building)9. 职业计划与发展职业:(career)职业计划:(career planning)职业道路:(career path)职业发展:(career development)自我评价:(self-assessment)职业动机:(career anchors)10. 绩效评价绩效评价:(Performance Appraisal,PA)小组评价:(group appraisal)业绩评定表:(rating scales method)关键事件法:(critical incident method)排列法:(ranking method)平行比较法:(paired comparison)硬性分布法:(forced distribution method)晕圈错误:(halo error)宽松:(leniency)严格:(strictness)3600反馈:(360-degree feedback)叙述法:(essay method)集中趋势:(central tendency)11. 报酬与福利报酬:(compensation)直接经济报酬:(direct financial compensation) 间接经济报酬:(indirect financial compensation) 非经济报酬:(no financial compensation)公平:(equity)外部公平:(external equity)内部公平:(internal equity)员工公平:(employee equity)小组公平:(team equity)工资水平领先者:(pay leaders)现行工资率:(going rate)工资水平居后者:(pay followers)劳动力市场:(labor market)工作评价:(job evaluation)排列法:(ranking method)分类法:(classification method)因素比较法:(factor comparison method)评分法:(point method)海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:(Hay Guide Chart-profile Method) 工作定价:(job pricing)工资等级:(pay grade)工资曲线:(wage curve)工资幅度:(pay range)12. 福利和其它报酬问题福利(间接经济补偿)员工股权计划:(employee stock ownership plan,ESOP) 值班津贴:(shift differential)奖金:(incentive compensation)分红制:(profit sharing)13. 安全与健康的工作环境安全:(safety)健康:(health)频率:(frequency rate)紧张:(stress)角色冲突:(role conflict)催眠法:(hypnosis)酗酒:(alcoholism)14. 员工和劳动关系工会:(union)地方工会:(local union)行业工会:(craft union)产业工会:(industrial union)全国工会:(national union)谈判组:(bargaining union)劳资谈判:(collective bargaining)仲裁:(arbitration)罢工:(strike)内部员工关系:(internal employee relations) 纪律:(discipline)纪律处分:(disciplinary action)申诉:(grievance)降职:(demotion)调动:(transfer)晋升:(promotion)HR常用英語~~Marketing and Sales (市場与銷售部分)Vice-President of Sales 销銷售副總裁Senior Customer Manager 高級客户經理Sales Manager 销銷售經理Regional Sales Manager 地区銷售經理Merchandising Manager 采購經理Sales Assistant 销銷售助理Wholesale Buyer 批發采購員购员Tele-Interviewer 电话调電話調查員员Real Estate Appraiser 房地產評估师Marketing Consultant 市場顧客场顾问Marketing and Sales Director 市場与銷售總監总监Market Research Analyst 市場調查分析員员Manufacturer\'s Representative 厂家代表Director of Subsidiary Rights 分公司權利總監总监Sales Representative 销銷售代表Assistant Customer Executive 客户管理助理Marketing Intern 市場实習习Marketing Director 市場總監场总监Insurance Agent 保險代理人Customer Manager 客户經理Vice-President of Marketing 市場副總裁Regional Customer Manager 地区客户經理Sales Administrator 销銷售主管Telemarketing Director 電話銷售總監总监Advertising Manager 广告經理Travel Agent 旅行代办員员Salesperson 销銷售員员Telemarketer 电话销電話銷售員员Sales Executive 销銷售执行者Marketing Assistant 市場助理Retail Buyer 零售采購員购员Real Estate Manager 房地產經理Real Estate Broker 房地產經紀人Purchasing Agent 采購代理Product Developer 产產品開發开发Marketing Manager 市場經理Advertising Coordinator 广告协調員调员Advertising Assistant 广告助理Ad Copywriter(Direct Mail) 广告文撰写人Customer Representative 客户代表Computers and Mathematics(計算机部分) Manager of Network Administration 网絡管理經理MIS Manager 电脑電腦部經理Project Manager 项項目經理Technical Engineer 技术工程师Developmental Engineer 开開發工程师Systems Programmer 系統程序員员Administrator 局域网管理員员Operations Analyst 操作分析Computer Operator 电脑電腦操作員员Product Support Manager 产產品支持經理Computer Operations Supervisor 电脑電腦操作主管Director of InFORMation Services 信息服務主管Systems Engineer 系統工程师Hardware Engineer 硬件工程师Applications Programmer 应應用軟件程序員员InFORMation Analyst 信息分析LAN Systems Analyst 系統分析Statistician 統計員统计员Human Resources（人力資源部分）Director of Human Resources 人力資源總監总监Assistant Personnel Officer 人事助理Compensation Manager 薪酬經理Employment Consultant 招募顧問顾问Facility Manager 后勤經理Job Placement Officer 人員配置專員专员Labor Relations Specialist 劳动關系專員专员Recruiter 招聘人員员Training Specialist 培訓專員训专员Vice-President of Human Resources 人力資源副總裁Assistant Vice-President of Human Resources 人力資源副總裁助理Personnel Manager 职员经職員經理Benefits Coordinator 员員工福利协調員调员Employer Relations Representative 员員工關系代表Personnel Consultant 员員工顧客問问Training Coordinator 培訓协調員调员Executive and Managerial(管理部分)Chief Executive Officer(CEO) 首席执行官Director of Operations 运運營總監营总监Vice-President 副總裁Branch Manager 部門經理Retail Store Manager 零售店經理HMO Product Manager 产產品經理Operations Manager 操作經理Assistant Vice-President 副總裁助理Field Assurance Coordinator 土地担保协調員调员Management Consultant 管理顧問顾问District Manager 市区經理Hospital Administrator 医院管理Import/Export Manager 进進出口管理Insurance Claims Controller 保險認領管理員员Program Manager 程序管理經理Insurance Coordinator 保險协調員调员Project Manager 项項目經理Inventory Control Manager 库庫存管理經理Regional Manager 区域經理Chief Operations Officer(COO) 首席運營官General Manager 总经總經理Executive Marketing Director 市場行政總監总监Controller(International) 国際監管Food Service Manager 食品服務經理Production Manager 生產經理Administrator 医序保險管理Property Manager 房地產經理Claims Examiner 主考官Controller(General) 管理員员Service Manager 服務經理Manufacturing Manager 制造業經理Vending Manager 售買經理Telecommunications Manager 电電信業經理Transportation Manager 运输经運輸經理Warehouse Manager 仓库经倉庫經理Assistant Store Manager 商店經理助理Manager(Non-Profit and Charities) 非盈利性慈善机构管理做管理的人必备的英文单词目标 mission/ objective集体目标 group objective内部环境 internal environment外部环境 external environment计划 planning组织 organizing人事 staffing领导 leading控制 controlling步骤 process原理 principle方法 technique经理 manager总经理 general manager行政人员 administrator主管人员 supervisor企业 enterprise商业 business产业 industry公司 company效果 effectiveness效率 efficiency企业家 entrepreneur权利 power职权 authority职责 responsibility科学管理 scientific management现代经营管理 modern operational management 行为科学 behavior science生产率 productivity激励 motivate动机 motive法律 law法规 regulation经济体系 economic system管理职能 managerial function产品 product服务 service利润 profit满意 satisfaction归属 affiliation尊敬 esteem自我实现 self-actualization人力投入 human input盈余 surplus收入 income成本 cost资本货物 capital goods机器 machinery设备 equipment建筑 building存货 inventory经验法 the empirical approach人际行为法 the interpersonal behavior approach集体行为法 the group behavior approach协作社会系统法 the cooperative social systems approach 社会技术系统法 the social-technical systems approach 决策理论法 the decision theory approach数学法 the mathematical approach系统法 the systems approach随机制宜法 the contingency approach管理任务法 the managerial roles approach 经营法 the operational approach人际关系 human relation心理学 psychology态度 attitude压力 pressure冲突 conflict招聘 recruit鉴定 appraisal选拔 select培训 train报酬 compensation授权 delegation of authority协调 coordinate业绩 performance考绩制度 merit system表现 behavior下级 subordinate偏差 deviation检验记录 inspection record误工记录 record of labor-hours lost销售量 sales volume产品质量 quality of products 先进技术 advanced technology 顾客服务 customer service策略 strategy结构 structure(3)领先性 primacy普遍性 pervasiveness忧虑 fear忿恨 resentment士气 morale解雇 layoff批发 wholesale零售 retail程序 procedure规则 rule规划 program预算 budget共同作用 synergy大型联合企业 conglomerate资源 resource购买 acquisition增长目标 growth goal专利产品 proprietary product竞争对手 rival晋升 promotion管理决策 managerial decision商业道德 business ethics有竞争力的价格 competitive price 供货商 supplier小贩 vendor利益冲突 conflict of interests 派生政策 derivative policy开支帐户 expense account批准程序 approval procedure病假 sick leave休假 vacation工时 labor-hour机时 machine-hour资本支出 capital outlay现金流量 cash flow工资率 wage rate税收率 tax rate股息 dividend现金状况 cash position资金短缺 capital shortage总预算 overall budget资产负债表 balance sheet可行性 feasibility投入原则 the commitment principle 投资回报 return on investment生产能力 capacity to produce实际工作者 practitioner最终结果 end result业绩 performance个人利益 personal interest福利 welfare市场占有率 market share创新 innovation生产率 productivity利润率 profitability社会责任 public responsibility董事会 board of director组织规模 size of the organization组织文化 organizational culture 目标管理 management by objectives 评价工具 appraisal tool激励方法 motivational techniques 控制手段 control device个人价值 personal worth优势 strength弱点 weakness机会 opportunity威胁 threat个人责任 personal responsibility 顾问 counselor定量目标 quantitative objective 定性目标 qualitative objective可考核目标 verifiable objective 优先 priority工资表 payroll（4）策略 strategy政策 policy灵活性 discretion多种经营 diversification评估 assessment一致性 consistency应变策略 consistency strategy公共关系 public relation价值 value抱负 aspiration偏见 prejudice审查 review批准 approval主要决定 major decision分公司总经理 division general manager 资产组合距阵 portfolio matrix明星 star问号 question mark现金牛 cash cow赖狗 dog采购 procurement人口因素 demographic factor地理因素 geographic factor公司形象 company image产品系列 product line合资企业 joint venture破产政策 liquidation strategy 紧缩政策 retrenchment strategy 战术 tactics(5)追随 followership个性 individuality性格 personality安全 safety自主权 latitude悲观的 pessimistic静止的 static乐观的 optimistic动态的 dynamic灵活的 flexible抵制 resistance敌对 antagonism折中 eclectic(6)激励 motivation潜意识 subconscious地位 status情感 affection欲望 desire压力 pressure满足 satisfaction自我实现的需要 needs for self-actualization 尊敬的需要 esteem needs归属的需要 affiliation needs安全的需要 security needs生理的需要 physiological needs维持 maintenance保健 hygiene激励因素 motivator概率 probability强化理论 reinforcement theory反馈 feedback奖金 bonus股票期权 stock option劳资纠纷 labor dispute缺勤率 absenteeism人员流动 turnover奖励 reward(7)特许经营 franchise热诚 zeal信心 confidence鼓舞 inspire要素 ingredient忠诚 loyalty奉献 devotion作风 style品质 trait适应性 adaptability进取性 aggressiveness热情 enthusiasm毅力 persistence人际交往能力 interpersonal skills 行政管理能力 administrative ability 智力 intelligence专制式领导 autocratic leader民主式领导 democratic leader自由放任式领导 free-rein leader管理方格图 the managerial grid工作效率 work efficiency服从 obedience领导行为 leader behavior支持型领导 supportive leadership参与型领导 participative leadership指导型领导 instrumental leadership成就取向型领导 achievement-oriented leadership。