承德避暑山庄英文简介 ppt课件
承德避暑山庄景区介绍-承德避暑山庄景点PPT(经典版)
4
旅游攻略
门票价格
旺季（4月1日－10月31日）130元 平季（11月1日－3月31日） 90元 学生半价
建筑布局
避暑山庄分宫殿区、湖泊区、平原区、山峦区 四大部分。宫殿区位于湖泊南岸，地形平坦， 是皇帝处理朝政、举行庆典和生活起居的地方， 占地10万平方米，由正宫、松鹤斋、万壑松风 和东宫四组建筑组成。
3
主要景点
主要景点
七十二景 正宫
松鹤斋 万壑松风殿
七十二景
避暑山庄是中国三大古建筑群之一，它的最大特色是山 中有园，园中有山，大小建筑有120多组，其中康熙以四 字组成36景，乾隆以三字组成36景，这就是山庄著名的 72景。
松鹤斋
康熙时，皇太后来避暑山庄，居住在西峪的松鹤清樾。 乾隆十四年（1749年），乾隆帝在正宫东面另建一组 八进院落的建筑，题名松鹤斋，以供皇太后居住。
2
景区历史
景区历史
从康熙四十二年（1703年）至康熙五十二年（1713年）， 开拓湖区、筑洲岛、修堤岸，随之营建宫殿、亭树和宫 墙，使避暑山庄初具规模。康熙皇帝选园中佳景以四字 为名题写了“三十六景”。
七十二景
从乾隆六年（1741年）至乾隆十九年（1754年）， 乾隆皇帝对避暑山庄进行了大规模扩建，增建宫殿 和多处精巧的大型园林建筑。乾隆仿其祖父康熙， 以三字为名又题了“三十六景”，合称为避暑山庄七十 二景。
1
景区概况
景区概况
承德避暑山庄
又名“承德离宫”或“热河行宫”，是世界文化遗产、国家AAAAA级旅游景区、全国重点文物保护单位、中国四 大名园之一。山庄位于河北省承德市中心北部，武烈河西岸一带狭长的谷地上，是清代皇帝夏天避暑和处 理政务的场所。
景区概况
承德避暑山庄ppt(中英双语介绍)
Xumi Fushou Temple须弥福寿之庙
Xumi Fushou is represent long live and proper. It was build when Qianlong’s 70.
琉璃万寿塔巍踞于 须弥福寿之庙中 轴线最北山巅
琉璃万寿塔
It is a symbol of the Potala Palace(布达拉宫)， and it is the largest one in the eight outlying temples.
• In addition,the old version of the television series" Huanzhugege" first, two or three, were shot in Chengde Mountain Resort.
（同时是老还珠一二三部的拍摄地）
Hill’s amidst the floor is“ wash Fang Zhai”.
The Eight O外utly八ing庙Temples.
千手千眼菩萨
The Buddhist statue which has thousands of hands and eyes.
It is the largest and weightiest wooden Buddhist statue in the world.
Garden Section: The garden section can be further divided into a lake section, plains section, and mountain section.
山庄分宫殿区和苑景区两大部分，其中苑景区又分 湖区、平原区和山区。
承德避暑山庄导游词英语
承德避暑山庄导游词英语Welcome to Chengde Mountain Resort!As one of the most famous imperial summer resorts in China, Chengde Mountain Resort is a must-see attraction for visitors to China. The resort is located in Chengde City, Hebei Province, covering an area of about 560 hectares. The resort consists of various imperial palaces, gardens and scenic spots, reflecting the brilliant architectural and cultural achievements of the Qing Dynasty.The resort was built during the Qing Dynasty, and it took nearly 90 years to complete. It was a leisure place for the emperors and their families to escape the hot summers of the capital city. Here, they could enjoy the cool air, beautiful scenery and engage themselves in various activities like hunting, boating and sightseeing.When you enter the resort, you will be amazed by the grandeur of the architecture and the exquisite artwork. There are a total of 118 scenic spots, including palaces, pavilions, gardens and lakes. Each spot has its unique charm and story.One of the must-see spots is the Wan-an Palace, where Emperor Qianlong lived during his stays at the resort. The palace was designed with vivid and lifelike features, including the dragon-patterned pillars and beams, intricate paintings and carvings, and elegant furnishings. The palace embodies the perfect combination of architectural aesthetics and practical functionality, showcasing the artistic skills and cultural essence of the Qing Dynasty.Another famous spot is the Tower of Buddhist Incense, which is one of the tallest Chinese classical architectures in China. The tower is a masterpiece of wood carving, and it has a height of 41 meters. It was built in the shape of a pagoda with thirteen storeys, each of which is adorned with unique wood carvings of figures, animals, and flowers.In addition to these attractions, the resort also has beautiful gardens and lakes. The most famous garden is the "Exquisite Mountains and Rivers," which is a natural and elegant garden that blends traditional Chinese garden styles with western garden art.In conclusion, Chengde Mountain Resort is an iconic attraction that reflects China's cultural and architectural essence. It is a place where visitors can immerse themselves in history, culture, and natural beauty. We hope you enjoy your visit to this magnificent place and appreciate the true essence of China!Experience the Imperial Splendor of Chengde Mountain ResortNestled in the hilly landscape of Hebei Province, the Chengde Mountain Resort is easily one of the most magnificently crafted imperial summer retreats in China. Originally built by the ruling Qing Dynasty emperors, this sprawling resort spans over 560 hectares and boasts numerous palaces, gardens, and scenic spots, all of which highlight the grandeur of traditional Chinese architecture and craftsmanship.Constructed over a span of nearly 90 years, the Chengde Mountain Resort is an awe-inspiring display of the passion and dedication that the Qing Dynasty rulers had for their summer vacations. Witha total of 118 scenic spots, visitors can spend an entire day exploring the sprawling complex, marveling at the exquisite details that go into each palace, pavilion, garden, and lake. And while all these sites are worth visiting, there are a few highlights that you should definitely not miss.One such attraction is the elaborate Wan-an Palace which served as the primary residence of Emperor Qianlong during his stays at the resort. As you step inside this magnificent palace, you'll be awestruck by the dragon-patterned pillars, intricate carvings, vivid paintings, and stylish furnishings. The palace showcases the perfect blend of entertainment and architectural aesthetics, a hallmark of the culture of the Qing Dynasty.Another picturesque spot is the serene and scientifically designed Tower of Buddhist Incense which serves as a center of spiritualism in the heart of the resort. With 13 floors adorned with breathtaking wood carvings of figures, animals, and flowers, this pagoda-like tower stands tall at a height of 41 meters, offering panoramic view of the sprawling lush gardens below.Apart from enjoying historical palaces and scenic spots, you can also stroll through the charming gardens of the Chengde Mountain Resort. Exquisite Mountains and Rivers, for instance, is a natural and serene garden that combines traditional Chinese garden style with western garden art, creating a unique ambiance that awakens the senses.In conclusion, Chengde Mountain Resort is a testament to China's rich cultural heritage and the technical proficiency of ancientcraftsmen. The resort has something for everyone: history buffswill be enchanted with antiquated palaces and pavilions, while nature enthusiasts will be mesmerized by the lavish gardens and lakes. To fully enjoy the resort, allow yourself plenty of time, so you can savor every moment of this unforgettable experience.The Magnificent History of the Chengde Mountain ResortThe Chengde Mountain Resort is not just another tourist attraction; it is a monument to China's rich cultural heritage and history. The resort was built during the Qing Dynasty, spanning nearly 90 years, beginning in 1703, and completed in 1792.During this time, emperors went on elaborate summer vacations, usually to escape the sweltering heat of Beijing. The Qing emperors were no exception, and they built the Chengde Mountain Resort as the ultimate escape from city life.The resort is vast, covering over 560 hectares, and consisting of numerous palaces, pagodas, lakes, bridges and gardens. It offered the emperors and their entourage a serene respite, away from the chaos of the city, where they could indulge in their passions for hunting, fishing, and other leisure activities.The resort became an integral part of Qing Dynasty culture, a place where the emperors would get closer to nature, and where they could interact with their concubines and officials in a less formal setting. The resort became a place of extravagance, with the most lavish and intricate designs adorning every inch of the complex. The architecture and craftsmanship of the resort reflect bothChinese and Mongolian cultures, with intricate woodcarvings, artwork, and patterns decorating the palaces and gardens. The intricate dragon-patterned columns and pillars showcase the exquisite crafting skills of the workers who constructed them.The resort includes four areas, each with its own unique set of scenic spots. The Palace Area contains the most significant palaces, and serves as the center of the resort. The Lake Area offers stunning lakeside views, where you can see the emperor's boat dock and the octagonal pavilion. The Mountain Area provides access to the nearby Sledgehammer Peak, where you can enjoy panoramic mountain views. The Plain Area, in contrast, is a peaceful area filled with gardens and pavilions.One of the most popular attractions at the resort is the Tower of Buddhist Incense, a towering pagoda-like structure that sits atop a hill, offering panoramic views of the resort. The tower was built to honor Buddhism and has 108 small bells hanging from its eaves, which play harmonious melodies when the wind blows.The Chengde Mountain Resort captures the essence of China's rich history, culture, and architecture. Its exquisite craftsmanship, combined with its stunning scenery, provides a glimpse into the decadent lifestyle of Qing Dynasty emperors. It is a must-see destination for history and culture lovers who want to experience China's past firsthand.Exploring the Unique Features of the Chengde Mountain ResortThe Chengde Mountain Resort is not only a sign of Chinese cultural heritage, but it is also a fascination for tourists around theworld. Spread over a staggering 560 hectares, the resort is filled with many unique features that make the experience unforgettable.One of the most prominent features of the Chengde Mountain Resort is the Eight Outer Temples, also known as the Eight Outer Pavilions. These temples are situated outside the palace area of the resort and offer a blend of Tibetan and Han styles of architecture. The temples are dedicated to different deities and house stunning Buddhist artwork, unique carvings, and intricate decorations.Another feature that attracts tourists to the resort is the Water Margin, a splendid man-made lake. The lake, which is around 10 acres in size, is surrounded by lush greenery and offers a serene atmosphere. Visitors can take a boat ride, fish, or walk around the lake to enjoy the breathtaking scenery.The resort also has several gardens, each reflecting different styles of Chinese architecture. The Elegant Garden, for instance, is a small garden situated in the Mountain Area of the resort. This garden consists of three pavilions and a small courtyard, which offers stunning views of the nearby mountain peaks.In contrast, the Rose Garden is a sprawling garden filled with a variety of flowers, plants, and trees. The garden offers a picturesque setting where tourists can relax while enjoying the beauty of the natural surroundings.One of the most intriguing features of the Chengde Mountain Resort is the Puning Temple. The temple, built in 1755, is a unique structure as it features both Chinese and Tibetan architecturalstyles. The temple is famous for its enormous statue of the Buddhist goddess Guanyin, which stands at an impressive 22 meters tall.Lastly, the Chengde Mountain Resort is known for its culinary delights. Visitors can enjoy some of the most traditional Chinese dishes at the nearby restaurants, with some of the specialties being Peking duck, Mongolian hotpot, and lamb skewers.Overall, the Chengde Mountain Resort is an exceptional destination offering a mix of fascinating history, culture, and nature. Its unique features make it a must-visit attraction for anyone who wants to experience the best of China's natural and architectural beauty.Discovering the Hidden Gems of the Chengde Mountain ResortThe Chengde Mountain Resort is a hidden gem nestled in the mountains of Hebei Province in China. While the resort is known for its famous temples and lush gardens, there are several hidden gems within the resort waiting to be discovered. Here are a few of them:The Ruyi Lake: Located in the Southeast Area of the resort, the Ruyi Lake is a hidden gem boasting a serene atmosphere and stunning views of the surrounding mountains. Visitors can enjoy a boat ride or relax by the lake while taking in the tranquil beauty of nature.The Wanshou Pagoda: Built-in 1751, the Wanshou Pagoda is a seven-story pagoda that offers visitors panoramic views of theChengde Mountain Resort. The pagoda is situated in the Northeast Area of the resort and can be reached by climbing up its narrow staircase. It's a hidden treasure for photographers who want to capture stunning shots of the resort from a vantage point.The Stone Moon: One of the lesser-known attractions of the Chengde Mountain Resort is the Stone Moon, a rock formation in the shape of a half-moon, situated beside the Shuxiang Temple. According to legend, the Stone Moon was formed by a divine dragon that flew over the mountain and created the moon shape. Visitors can take a moment to appreciate this natural wonder and the surrounding scenery.The Yellow Crane Tower: Located in the Northwest Area of the resort, the Yellow Crane Tower is a miniature replica of the famous tower in Wuhan. The tower was built to commemorate the visit of the famous Tang Dynasty poet, Li Bai. Visitors can gain insight into the culture and history of China by appreciating this miniature replica.The Folly Garden: Situated in the Mountain Area of the resort, the Folly Garden is a hidden gem filled with various unique and odd-shaped buildings. These buildings are a mix of traditional Chinese and Western architectural styles and house exhibitions that showcase China's rich culture.Overall, the Chengde Mountain Resort is a perfect destination for travelers who want to escape the hustle and bustle of modern city life. With its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty, the resort offers an experience that is both unrivaled and unforgettable. Bydiscovering its hidden gems, visitors can gain a deeper appreciation of the resort's unique qualities and the vibrant culture of China.探秘承德避暑山庄的隐秘角落承德避暑山庄是位于中国河北省山区里的一个隐秘角落。
承德避暑山庄精品PPT课件
Chengde Imperial Summer Resort
• What is characteristic of the Chinese garden is that delicate and exquisite pavilions, terraces, Buildings, waterside pavilions, hills, Bridges, waters and trees are all arranged in this royal palace. 中国园林的特点,娇小玲珑的亭、台、楼、 榭、山、桥、水、林,集中于这个皇家园林 之中。
• Behind Danbojingcheng Hall（澹泊敬诚）, there stand five halls :
• Yanbozhishuang Hall（烟波致爽) Sizhishuwu(四知书屋) Wanhesongfeng(万壑松风） Yunshanshengde（云山胜地) Songhezhai(松鹤斋)
72 Scenic Spots
承 Summer Resort
Danbojingcheng 澹泊敬诚
• The emperors handled state affairs in it.
• Emperor Kangxi named it , and the name is briefed from the sentence of “非淡泊无 以明志，非宁静无以致远 ” which was said by Zhuge Liang.
Chengde Imperial Summer Resort
Chengde Imperial Summer Resort
•Chengde Summer Resort is in the northern part of Chengde City, Hebei Province.
避暑山庄导游词英文
编号：避暑山庄导游词英文甲方：乙方：签订日期：年月日X X公司承德避暑山庄又名“承德离宫”或“热河行宫”，位于河北省承德市中心北部，武烈河西岸一带狭长的谷地上，是清代皇帝夏天避暑和处理政务的场所。
避暑山庄导游词英文一The Mountain Summer ResortTopic: define the Mountain Summer Resort as “garden bright pearl, science open-air museum”.Part one: how this garden is special.*Question:(Outside the resort, to sitimulate the tourist’s interests)Our garden experts said that, the Summer Vacation Mountain Village is the miniature of our beautiful motherland.Why can the experts say like this?*Introduction:Chengde Summer Resort is in the northern part of Chengde city, Heibei province. Chengde Imperial Palace also known as the Rehe Place, where Qing emperors spent their summer days and work in, so it was not an imperial summer palace in its usual meaning, but became a important centre next to Beijing.*Knowledge about the layout:There are two parts of the resort——the palaces and a scenic area.The palaces were for emperors to handled political affairs and lived in. The scenic area includes lakes, hills and grassland. There are eight artificial lakes. Emperor kangXi commented the resort as “having the mountains as the bone and water as the heart ”. Emperor QianLong’s remark, “Though it is named as mountain resort, its beauty is in water”highlighted。
避暑山庄英文ppt
3、 无暑清凉
7、 松鹤清樾 11、 西岭晨霞 15、曲水荷香 19、暖流暄波 23、香远益清 27、芳渚临流 31、石矶观鱼 35、甫田丛越
4、 延薰山馆
8、 云山胜地 12、锤峰落照 16、风泉清听 20、泉源石壁 24、金莲映日 28、云容水态 32、镜水云岑 36、水流云在
Qianlong‘s 36 scenic spots：
Pu Ning Temple
Puning Temple The Puning Temple (with its popular name Big Buddha Temple) is located in the north-west of Chengde city. The main attractions inside the temple are Bell and Drum Towers, Pavilions, Heaven King Palace (Tian Wang Dian) and the Daxiong Baodian. Built in 1755 A.D (QING Dynasty), the temple shows the Qing Dynasty‘s respect to the Minorities. It is a most grandiose(雄伟的、壮观的) palace group. It is an architectural masterpiece of BAROQUE style .
• The Summer Resort can be divided into two parts : the palace area and the garden area .The latter can be further divided into three parts : the lake , plains and mountain areas . • The palace area is located in the southern part of the Summer Resort , and it includes Zhenggong ( Front Palace ) , Songhezhai ( PineCrane Hall ) , Wanhesongfeng ( Whispering Pine Valley ) and Donggong ( Eastern Palace )
避暑山庄英文简介
The Imperial Summer Villa, located in the city of Chengde in northeastern Hebei province, is China’s largest imperial garden. Twice the size of Beijing’s Summer Palace, construction spanned nearly ninety years, beginning under Emperor Kangxi in 1703 and lasting through the greater part of Emperor Qianlong’s reign. The Imperial Summer Villa often saw use as a de facto second capital as Kangxi set a precedent followed by Qianlong and a succession of other Qing emperors of spending much of the year at the garden. In 1994, the Imperial Summer Villa became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.LayoutThe Imperial Summer Villa covers some 564 hectares featuringwell-manicured gardens and over 110 architectural structures surrounded by a 10-km-long outer wall that rises and falls with the surrounding hills. The Imperial Summer Villa can be divided into two sections: a palace section and a garden section.Palace SectionThe palace section is where Qing emperors would dispose of state affairs and live during their stays at the Imperial Summer Villa.A plaque inscribed with four characters by Emperor Kangxi hangs above the vermilion front gate. Bi Shu Shan Zhuang it reads, or “Mountain Villa to Flee the Summer Heat”. Walking through the gateway, Danbomingcheng comes into view, or the “Hall of Simplicity and Reverence”. The name comes from an ancient Chinese saying roughly translated as, “Only a simple lifestyle can helpone realize his true life-goal.” Also known as Nanmu Hall, because it was built with nanny, a fragrant, fine-grained hardwood unique to China, the hall was used by the emperor to carry out official state business.Behind Danbomingcheng, stands Yanbozhishuang Hall, or “Cool on a Misty Lake” Hall, which was used as the emperor’s living quarters. Today, most of the hall has become a museum with Qing relics and artwork on exhibit. Visitors are rewarded with a glimpse into the lifestyle of Qing royalty. Other famous halls in the palace section include Wanhesongfeng, which stands by the lakeside, encircled by pine trees, and was used as an imperial study, and Songhezhai, which housed the emperor’s mother as well as his concubines.Garden SectionThe garden section can be further divided into a lake section, plains section, and mountain section.Lake SectionThe lake section is north of the palace section and covers about 80 hectares. Unlike the Summer Palace’s Kunming Lake, which is an open expanse of water, the lakes here are smaller, more-complicated, interconnected affairs, and come in a variety of shapes and sizes and feature islets, causeways, bridges, pavilions, etc. One of the most beautiful sites in the lake section is the “Moon Color and River Sound” Islet. When night falls, the surrounding waters shimmer with moonlight. It is so peaceful and picturesque. The lakeside buildings were designed in the style of southern Chinese architecture, and look transplanted from Jiangsu or Zhejiang.Flatland SectionThe flatlands north of the lake section are covered with both grassland and forest. There are no buildings here with the exception of a few Mongolian yurts. The southwest corner of this section was devoted to horse riding. Emperor Qianlong often entertained Mongolian princes here, with barbeque dinners, wrestling, horse racing, and archery. He also hosted grand banquets here for such distinguished guests as the sixth Panchen Lama and envoys from foreign countries.Mountain SectionFour-fifths of the Imperial Summer Villa is mountainous, sloping down from the northwest to the southeast. The mountain section is merely the most mountainous area. Sites to visit here include the Qingchui Sunset Glow Pavilion, which offers gorgeous views of Qingchui Peak at sunset, which glows under the golden rays of the setting sun. The most breathtaking pavilion of the entire garden is perhaps the Snow Covered South Mountain Pavilion. Located high on a mountain in the garden, it offers panoramic views that include the entire Imperial Summer Villa, much of the surrounding countryside, and downtown Chengde. ( Text by Han Yueling and Allen Chai)。
避暑山庄导游词英文
避暑山庄导游词英文避暑山庄导游词英文承德避暑山庄又名“承德离宫”或“热河行宫”，位于河北省承德市中心北部，武烈河西岸一带狭长的谷地上，是清代皇帝夏天避暑和处理政务的场所。
避暑山庄导游词英文一The Mountain Summer ResortTopic: define the Mountain Summer Resort as “garden bright pearl, science open-air museum”.Part one: how this garden is special.*Question:(Outside the resort, to sitimulate the tourist’s interests)Our garden experts said that, the Summer Vacation Mountain Village is the miniature of our beautiful motherland. Why can the experts say like this?*Introduction:Chengde Summer Resort is in the northern part of Chengde city, Heibei province. Chengde Imperial Palace also known as the Rehe Place, where Qing emperors spent their summer days and work in, so it was not an imperial summer palace in its usual meaning, but became a important centre next to Beijing.*Knowledge about the layout:There are two parts of the resort——the palaces and a scenic area.The palaces were for emperors to handled political affairs and lived in. The scenic area includes lakes, hills and grassland. There are eight artificial lakes. Emperor kangXi commented the resort as “having the mountains as the bone and water as the heart ”. Emperor QianLong’s remark, “Though it is named asmountain resort, its beauty is in water” highlighted the feature of the resort. Because KangXi and QianLong have toured in south China many times and appreciated a lot of beauties there, so that beauties were like been moved by the emperors into the resort. So this garden has the north and south style in a body.*Answer of the question:The natural mountains and rivers built it was copied the landscape from southern Jiangsu and outside Shanhaiguan, there has forests, lakes, grassland and mountains; almost include all kinds of the landscapes of China.Outside the palaces is the eight outer temples, this temples surrounding the palaces like the star surrounding the Moon, symbolized the national various nationalities closely around the Qing Dynasty’s rule center.Part two: Great values of the resort.In our country history:The Mountain Summer Resort has witnessed the Qing Dynasty’s consolidation and development. Said from its rich history connotation, it is really a national and religious history museum.*Question:Why Mountain Summer Resort is considered as “intangible Great Wall”?When the Qing government made Beijing its capital, it paid attention to the relationship with the national minorities in Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, and keep a marriage relation with them. It can be seen like this way: the temples around the Mountain Summer Resort were the outcome of the policy of national solidarity and consolidation of the multi-national country.We know the Ming Dynasty has built Great Wall, but thepolicy of building the Mountain Summer Resort is more effectual .From the cultural value:In the resort, Han Nationality culture and some national minority cultures, both display respective characteristics and absorb from each other. Now Chengde already towards to the world, the culture is not belongs to china also the universe.避暑山庄导游词英文二Our garden experts said that, the Summer Vacation Mountain Village is the miniature of our beautiful motherland. Why can the experts say like this?*Introduction:Chengde Summer Resort is in the northern part of Chengde city, Heibei province. Chengde Imperial Palace also known as the Rehe Place, where Qing emperors spent their summer days and work in, so it was not an imperial summer palace in its usual meaning, but became a important centre next to Beijing.*Knowledge about the layout:There are two parts of the resort——the palaces and a scenic area.The palaces were for emperors to handled political affairs and lived in. The scenic area includes lakes, hills and grassland. There are eight artificial lakes. Emperor kangXi commented the resort as “having the mountains as the bone and water as the heart ”. Emperor QianLong’s remark, “Though it is named as mountain resort, its beauty is in water” highlighted the feature of the resort. Because KangXi and QianLong have toured in south China many times and appreciated a lot of beauties there, so that beauties were like been moved by the emperors into the resort. So this garden has the north and south style in a body.*Answer of the question:The natural mountains and rivers built it was copied the landscape from southern Jiangsu and outside Shanhaiguan, there has forests, lakes, grassland and mountains; almost include all kinds of the landscapes of China.Outside the palaces is the eight outer temples, this temples surrounding the palaces like the star surrounding the Moon, symbolized the national various nationalities closely around the Qing Dynasty’s rule center.Part two: Great values of the resort.In our country history:The Mountain Summer Resort has witnessed the Qing Dynasty’s consolidation and development. Said from its rich history connotation, it is really a national and religious history museum.*Question: Why Mountain Summer Resort is considered as “intangible Great Wall”?When the Qing government made Beijing its capital, it paid attention to the relationship with the national minorities in Mongolia, Xinjiang and , and keep a marriage relation with them. It can be seen like this way: the temples around the Mountain Summer Resort were the outcome of the policy of national solidarity and consolidation of the multi-national country.We know the Ming Dynasty has built Great Wall, but the policy of building the Mountain Summer Resort is more effectual .From the cultural value:In the resort, Han Nationality culture and some national minority cultures, both display respective characteristics and absorb from each other. Now Chengde already towards to the world, the culture is not belongs to china also the universe.。
承德介绍(中英文对照)ppt课件
11
Honors of Chengde City
城市荣誉
❖ 1991年， 中国旅游胜地四十佳 ❖ In 1991, The forty best tourist attractions in China
❖ 1994年， 联合国教科文组织列为“世界文化遗产名录” ❖ In 1994,Listed by UNESCO as "world cultural heritage list"
❖ 承德地处内蒙古高原与华北平原的过渡带，属温带大陆性季风型山地气候，四季分明。冬天虽然寒冷， 但由于四周环山，阻滞了来自蒙古高原寒流的袭击，故温度要高于同纬度其他地区；夏季凉爽，雨量集 中，基本上无炎热期。
7
The landform of Chengde City
承德地形地貌
❖ Chengde city has a complex terrain, mountains surounded, rivers staggered. Terrain from the northwest to the southeast steps down, to the north is the southeastern edge of the Inner Mongolia plateau, the central is the lower mountain area, the south is the Yanshan mountains.
❖ 承德市位于河北省东北部、北靠辽蒙，南邻京津，东和东南与省内的秦皇岛、唐山两个沿海城市接壤，西与张家口市相 邻，距省会石家庄435公里，距北京200公里。
承德避暑山庄及周边景点中英双语介绍
承德避暑山庄及周边景点中英双语介绍Chengde Mountain Resort and Outlying Temples避暑山庄与外八庙Natural features自然概况The Mountain Resort in Chengde is one of the fourmost famous Chinese rdens and one of the largestand best-preserved imperial palaces outsideBeijing. It used to be a summer resort a nd huntingground for emperors of the Qing Dynasty(1644---1911).They also used the palace to organizemartial art competitions and re ceive the elite of ethnic minority groups from around China.承德避暑山庄是中国四大名园之一，也是北京以外保存得最大报好的帝王宫殿之一。
这儿过去是清王朝（1644~1911）皇帝避暑和狩猎的地方，也是常常被用来举办武术比赛和接待来自全国各地的少数民族精英的地方。
The Mountain Resort is located in Chengde City，Hebei Province，covering an area of 564 square meters，almost half of Chengde's urban area. It is enclosed by a wall 10400 meterslong. Construction began in 1703 under the rule of Emperor Kang Xi and was completed in 1790 under the rule of Emperor Qian Long. It was a second political center apart from Beijing，forthe emperor would stay here for about half a year to attend to political，military, ethnic，andforeign affairs. There are more than 100 buildings within the resort，which is divided into twosections: palace zone and garden zone. The Rehe(Je hol)，the shortest river in the world， only14. 7 kilometers long。