八下unit1学案
Unit 1 Will people have robots ?
Designer:XingYongmei
Section A
一、教师寄语：Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.
二、学习目标：.Words : robot, paper, less, fewer, will, pollution, astronaut ,space, fly, alone
Sentences:-
-- Will there be less pollution? --No, there won’t. There will be more pollution.
--Will there be fewer trees? --Yes, there will. Kids won’t go to school.
三、教学重难点
重点由will构成的一般将来时态的句式。
难点 1.more,less,fewer的用法2.there be 句式的一般将来时态there will be
四、学习过程
1、预习导学及自测
A.英汉互译
1.污染________
2.空闲时间_____________
3.on computers___________
4.study at home______
5.in 100 years____________
6. be free_________
B.用more，less，fewer填空：
1.There will be ________________（更多的建筑）in 50 years.
2.The students will have _______________（更少的家庭作业）to do.
3.There will be ________________（更少的污染）here.
4. Kids will have ________________（更少的计算机）in their classroom.
5.There will be ________________（更多的图书馆）in this city.
6.There will be ________________（更少的树）in the park.
2、语法小结：
（2）there be 结构
①构成：肯定句：There be+某人/某物+地点/否定句：There be +not, some改any,(not any可以换成no)/ 一般疑问句;be提前，some改any
② there be 接be动词要运用就近原则.
a. There____ a book and two rulers on the desk.
b. There ____ two rulers and a book on the desk.
③ There be 句型有时态的变化
a. 一般现在时：There is/are…
b. 一般过去时：There was/were…
c. 一般将来时：There will be…/ There is/are going to be…
④there be句型的一般将来时
结构为：There will be + 主语+其他。其否定形式是在will 后加not；疑问句形式是把will 提到there 前。简略肯定回答：Yes, there will. 简略否定回答：No, there won’t.
a.将没有足够的给人住的空间。________________________ .
b.世界上将有更少的动物吗? ?
3、自主探究
(1) Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes？
此句是一含宾语从句的主从复合句，Do you think…是主句，there will be…是宾语从句。Do you think…?
答语一般为：Yes, I think so.或No, I don’t think so.有时do you think作为插入语，放在特殊疑问词后，该疑问句的其他部分应为陈述语气。
a.你认为十年后你会干什么？________________________________?
b.我认为每家都会有个机器人。________________________
c.我认为将来孩子们不会去上学。_______
（2）There will be more pollution. in five years.
in five years 五年后，提问“in + 时间段”时用特殊疑问词how soon
in 是指以现在时间为起点的“在一段时间以后”，也可以表示“在将来多少时间之内”，主句
的谓语动词要用一般将来时态。
after常常指以过去时间为起点的“在一段时间之后”，所以它与过去时态连用。当after指某
个特定的未来时刻或日期之后，或指以将来某一时间为起点的若干时间之后时，它可以与
将来时态连用。
如：a.他上星期天动的身，3天之后到达了北京。__________________________________.
b.我今天下午3点之后有空。__________________________________.
c. 他将多久回来？两天之后回来。__________________________________.
d. 我能一小时以内完成作业。______________________________.
4、合作交流:畅想未来
What do you think our FX twon will be like? Discuss in groups and write about it.
至少六条，你可以用there will be……….there won’t be ……….
五、当堂达标(一) 单项选择
（）1.The city will have _____ trees and _____ pollution.
A. more; lot
B. less; fewer
C. more; less
D. less; less
（）https://www.360docs.net/doc/5013180036.html,na’s father will go to Paris _____ seven o’clock. A. on B. after C. in D. at
（）3.There is only time left．We must hurry．A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
（）4.How long will cats live ______? A. to B. to be C. for D. on
（）5.Industrial______ has killed much of the river’s wildlife.
A. pollution
B. prediction
C. subway
D. paper
(二) 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空
1.I won’t ________(be) free tomorrow.
2.The students ________(have) a meeting this weekend.
3.It’s _________(rain) this evening.
4._______you _______ (be) free tomorrow?
5.My sister ________( not move )to France this year.
六、课后反思：
Section B
一、教师寄语：Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
二、学习目标：
New words: fly ,took, fall, fell, alone, probably, able, dress, come true , thought, already, made, human, possible , seem, impossible
Target language: What do you think Sally will be in five years ?
三、教学重难点(重点:学会使用will来作预测; 难点:培养学生阅读习惯)
四、学习过程
1、预习导学及自测根据文章将下列短语补充完整。
1.爱上（某人或某物）_________
2.be able to ___________
3. space station ______
4.twenty years from now ________
5. help sb. with sth. _______
6. make sb. do sth. _______
7.get bored _______ 8. ______ like humans正好象人类
9.____ ___ the housework 帮助干10. ______ up 醒来
11.do the ___ things ___ us做和我们一样的事情
12.have less work ______ ______有更少的事情要做
13.have many different ______ 有很多不同种形状
14.help ______ ______people ______ ______ 帮助寻找建筑物下的人们
15. ______ ______电动牙刷16.seem____ 似乎不可能17._____ and______ again 一次又一次
2、自主探究,
(1）I think I’ll live in an apartment with my best friends, because I don’t like living alone. 我想我将和我最好的朋友住在一个公寓里，因为我不喜欢单独居住。
I was , but I didn’t feel . 我虽独自一人，但我不感到寂寞。
（2）On the weekend, I’ll be able to dress more casually.译为：在周末，我将会穿得更休闲
①区分：be able to 和can二者都可以表示“能；会”。在表示现在和过去“力所能及”时，二者可以互
Eg: You will learn another foreign language in two years.
两年后你将能够学另一门外语。
Eg: Mr King be at home now. 现在金先生不可能在家。
(3）For example, there are already robots working in factories.
例如，已有一部分机器人在工厂里工作了。
There is/ are +sb./ sth. +doing sth. 表示“有某人/某物在做某事”。
Eg: There some boys in the swimming pool.
有一些男孩在游泳池里游泳。
（4）That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric tooth brushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago.
现在看起来似乎是不可能的，但在100年之前，电脑、宇宙火箭甚至电动牙刷似乎也是不可能的。
Seem的用法：
seem + adj./ n. /seem + to do sth.//It seems that +句子… 好像……
eg: His book seems to be here. = It seems that
3、拓展创新写一写对自己十年后的生活的设想，然后读给全班同学听。
五、当堂达标
(一) 根据所提供的首字母和汉语提示完成单词。
1.－Where did you l_____ before. －I lived in Beijing.
2.Jim will be a to meet his old friend next month.
3.I will have a job (面试)tomorrow. I need to look smart.
4.On the weekend, I’ll be able to dress more _____(随便).
5.－Who _____(写) this letter? －Tom did.
(二) 任务型阅读In ten years, I think will be a doctor for people. I will live in Beijing ,because Beijing is the
1. of China. I think Beijing is a really beautiful city. I will work at a big hospital.
As a doctor, I think it's an interesting and difficult job, and I must study biology hard now. And I want to have a pet dog, 2.I can't have any pets now because my mother hates them. I might even keep a pet pig! So in ten years, I will have an apartment and keep many animals. And I will probably go camping and go shopping in Beijing. On weekdays, I will be able to wear a suit. 3.但是在周末，我将穿得更随便些。I am sure I will have a happy life in 10 years. I can't wait!
1.填入所缺单词：
2. 同义句转换I can't have any pets now= I pets now.
3.将此句翻译成英语。
4 What will the writer be in ten years?
5.给这篇短文拟一个标题：
六、课后反思：