成人高考专升本英语历年真题归类汇编
成考专升本《英语》历年真题及答案归类汇总
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20. Living in the countryside has many ______, such as beautiful scene, fresh air, and so on.
A. advantages B. interest C. profit D. benefit
名词复数
13. When he applied for a ______ in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.
A. position B. profession C. career D. location (2001)
4. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big ______ of feet.
A. pair B. size C. couple D. number
5. The children cooked some by burning ______ and branches.
10. During the storm we took ______ in the doorway of a shop.
A. help B. comfort C. guard D. shelter
11. It wasn't an accident. He did it on ______.
14. There were a lot of ______ waiting outside the theater to see the famous pop singer. (2001)
2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案
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2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案 1一、语音知识(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
meatA. greatB. heatC. heavyD. bread答案:B解析:meat 中的 ea 发音为 /i/,heat 中的 ea 发音也为 /i/,great 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,heavy 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,bread 中的 ea 发音为 /e/。
honestA. hostB. hourC. habitD. hate答案:B解析:honest 中的 h 不发音,hour 中的 h 也不发音,host、habit、hate 中的 h 都发音。
thoughA. throughB. coughC. enoughD. thought答案:C解析:though 中的' ough 发音为 //,enough 中的 ough 发音也为 //,through 中的 ough 发音为 /u/,cough 中的 ough 发音为 /f/,thought 中的 ough 发音为 //。
watchedA. judgedB. workedC. refusedD. wanted答案:B解析:watched 中 ed 发音为 /t/,worked 中 ed 发音也为 /t/,judged 中 ed 发音为 /d/,refused 中 ed 发音为 /d/,wanted 中 ed 发音为 /d/。
whereA. hereB. thereC. wereD. care答案:B解析:where 中的 ere 发音为 /e/,there 中的 ere 发音也为 /e/,here 中的 ere 发音为 //,were 中的 ere 发音为 //,care 中的 are 发音为 /e/。
成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总冠词
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成考专升本英语历年真题归类汇编—冠词Ⅱ.冠词重点:定冠词、不定冠词的用法,不加冠词的基本规则.1. What’s ______ matter ______ David today?A. a; withB. a; toC. the; withD. the; to2. ______ number of cars is increasing.A. aB. AC. theD. The3. Please come the downstairs for breakfast after you have finished washing.4. They left for work immediately after the breakfast.5. Without any news from Tom for long time his father flew 10,000 miles to see him.6. It was suggested that a honest man be sent there to take over the work.7. As we know, ______ most dangerous enemies are those who pretend to be ______ friends.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the ;不填D. 不填; the8. We walked ______ whole day that day; however, by 5:30 we had only covered ______ quarter of the distance.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a9. ______ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of ______ World War Ⅱ.A. The; theB. A; theC. The; 不填D. A; 不填10. Can you play ______?A. pianoB. pianosC. a pianoD. the piano11. Have you ever seen ______ as tall as this one?A. a treeB. the treeC. an treeD. such tree12. May I have ______ look at ______ dictionary you bought at the bookstore?A. \; theB. a; theC. a; \D. the; aII. 答案1. C2.D3.A: /4.D: /5.C: a long time6.B: an7.C8.D9.C 10.D 11.A 12. B成考专升本英语重点语法二:冠词二、冠词1、不定冠词a、an:表泛指,用于单数可数名词前,表示任何一个/类。
成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总介词
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收集贝壳的人或贝壳收藏家。
Example : Jack is now a florist, who keeps a
shop for selling flowers in our district. “florist〞 的意思就是其后定语从句“who
(2)Which of the following is nearest in meaning to "…"?
(3)The term ".."in paragraph… can be best replaced by ….
(4)Whats the meaning of "…"in line …of paragraph….?
词汇〔Vocabulary〕是阅读理解测试中非常重 要的一项。词汇类其实也是就细节进行提问, 所不同的是这是唯一关于词或词组的练习工程 ,词汇题往往要求对文章中的某个单词、短语 甚至句子等找出近义词或最适宜的解释。阅读 理解中词汇类问题的常见提问方式有以下几种 :
(1)According to the author ,the word "…"means_______.
him many difficult questions “estimate〞是“估计〞的意思,“over-〞是前缀,
意为“过分,过度,超 过〞等,因此“overestimate〞 就是
“高估〞的意思 。
We were told that ours was the most spacious room in the hotel .That was why we had to pay so much for it .
成人高考专升本英语历年真题归类汇编
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2008年成人高考高起点英语复习笔记五:形容词和副词第五章形容词和副词一、形容词和副词的不同句法作用1.说明名词用形容词,说明动词,形容词或其它副词用副词eg. He looks happy.He is singing happily.Ex.Choose the right word for each blank.1. Bill said that the mixture tasted__________(terrible,terribly)。
"I’m__________(terrible,terribly)sorry,"said the woman.2. The doctor said that the baby didn’t look___________(healthy,healthily)。
They must make sure that all the animals can live___________(healthy,healthily)in the zoo.3. The gas from the bottle smelled very___________(strange,strangely)。
That old woman laughed___________(strange,strangely)。
4. This kind of cloth feels quite__________(soft,softly)。
Please put down the basket of eggs__________(soft,softly)。
5. Your idea sounds______________(nice,nicely)。
Look!All the children are______________(nice,nicely)dressed.2.几个英汉使用不同的形容词populaion不与much连用,而与large连用;temprature,不与warm,cold连用,而与high,low连用;price不与expensive,cheap连用,而与high,low连用。
成人高考专升本英语历年真题归类汇编
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成人高考专升本英语历年真题归类汇编成人高考专升本《英语》新大纲词汇总表(一)(一)altogetherad.完全;全部地;总起来说,总之;总共alwaysad.总是,无例外地;永远,始终amazev.使大为惊奇,使惊愕American.美国;美洲Americana.美国(洲)的;美国人的n.美国人,美洲人amongprep.在…之中,在…之间amountn.总数,数量;数额v.共计;等同,接近(to)amusevt.逗乐,逗笑;给…提供娱乐anart.一(个);任何一(个);每一(个)analysevt.分析[解] =analyzeanalysisn.分析,分解analyzev.分析,分解ancienta.古代的;古老的andconj.和,与;那么,则;接连,又angern.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒,激怒anglevi.角,角度;角度,观点angrya.生气的;愤怒的;(风浪等)狂暴的animaln.动物,兽;牲畜a.动物的,野兽的announcev.宣告;宣布;声称annoyvt.使恼怒,使烦恼;打扰annuala.每年的,年度的n.年刊,年鉴a.(再)另一个的;别的,不同的pron.另一个answervt.回答;答复;适合,符合;负责,责任anxiousa.焦虑的,发愁的;渴望的;急切的anya.什么,一些;任何的,任一的anybodypron.任何人;(肯定句中)随便哪一个人anyhowad.不管怎么说,无论如何;不论用何种方法anyonepron.任何人anythingpron.任何事物,任何东西;无论什么东西anywayad.不管怎么说,无论如何;不论以何种方式anywheread.在或往(随便)什么地方,在或往任何地方apartad.相间隔,成距离;分离,分开apartmentn.一套公寓房间;房间apologizevi.(to,for)道歉,认错apologyn.道歉,认错apparenta.表面上的,貌似真实的;显然的,明明白白的appearv.出现,显露;来到;看来好像,似乎appearancen.出现,露面;外观,外貌appetiten.食欲,胃口;欲望,爱好applen.苹果applicationn.申请,申请表;应用,实施applyv.申请,请求;应用,适用,运用appointvt.任命,委派;约定,指定(时间、地点)vt.重视,欣赏;对..作正确评价;为..表示感激approachv.靠近,接近n.接近;途径,入门;方式,方法appropriatea.适当的,恰当的,相称的approvev.赞成,同意,称许;批准,核准approximatea.近似的,大约的v.(to)近似,接近Apriln.四月份arean.面积;地区,地域;领域,范围arguevi.争论,争辩;提出理由,(企图)证明argumentn.争辩;争论;理由,论据arisev.出现,发生;由…引起,起源于arithmeticn.算术armn.臂,臂状物;[pl.]武器,起源于v.配备armyn.军队,军;大群,大批aroundad.在周围;到处;大约prep.在…四周arousevt.引起,激起,唤起;唤醒arrangev.安排,筹划;整理,使有条理,排列,布置arrestv./n.逮捕,拘留arrivaln.到达;到来;到达者,到达物arrivevi.到来,到达;来临;(at)到达,达成arrown.箭,箭状物;箭头符号artn.美术,艺术;技术,技艺;[pl.]人文科学articlen.文章,论文;条款,条文;物品;冠词a.人工的;人造的,人为的;假的,矫揉造作的artistn.艺术家,美术家asconj.当…时,在…的同时;像…一样ashn.灰;灰烬Asian.亚洲Asiann.亚洲人a.亚洲的,亚洲人的asidead.在旁边,到(或向)一边askv.问;询问;请求,要求;邀请,约请asleepa.睡着的aspectn.方面;外表,面貌assemblevt.集合,召集;装配assignvt.(to)指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)assignmentn.任务,指定的作业;分配,指派assistv.帮助,协助assistantn.助手,助理;助教a.助理的,辅助的associatev.在思想上把…联系在一起;交往associationn.协会,社团;联合,结合,交往assumevt.假定;假设;承担;呈现,采取assurev.使确信,使放心;向…保证astonishvt.使惊讶astronautn.宇航员as...as像,如同,与…一样atprep.在…里,在…上;在…时刻;向,朝Atlantica.大西洋的n.[the-]大西洋atmospheren.大气;大气层;空气;气氛;大气压atomn.原子;微粒;微量attachv.系,贴,装,连接;使成为一部分;使依恋attackv.攻击,进攻,抨击;(风雨、疾病等)侵袭attemptv./n.试图;企图attendvt.出席;参加;照料,护理;(to)专心于attentionn.注意,留心attituden.态度,看法;姿势attractvt.吸引,引起…的注意,有吸引力attractivea.有吸引力的,引起注意的audiencen.听众,观众,读者augustn.八月auntn.姨母,姑母;舅母,伯母,婶母Australian.澳洲;澳大利亚Australiana.澳大利亚(人)的,澳州区的n.澳大利亚人art.一(个);任何一(个);每一(个)a.m.(缩)上午,午前abilityn.能力;能耐,本领;专门技能,天资ablea.有能力的;出色的aboardprep.在船(飞机、车)上;上船(飞机、车)aboutprep.关于;对于;在…周围;大约;附近aboveprep.在…之上,高于ad.在上面,以上abroadad.国外,海外;传开absenta.缺席,不在;心不在焉的absolutea.绝对的,完全的absorbv.吸收;吸引…的注意,使全神贯注abstracta.抽象的n.摘要,梗概v.提取,抽取academica.学院的;学术的accentn.口音,腔调;重音,重音符号acceptv.接受,领受;同意,认可accessn.接近;进入;通道,入口accidentn.意外的事,偶然的事;事故accompanyv.陪伴,陪同;伴随,和…一起发生,伴奏accomplishv.完成,实现accordinga.相符的,一致的,相应的accountn.叙述,说明;帐,帐户v.作出说明accuratea.准确的,精确的accusev.指控,控告,指责accustomeda.习惯的,惯常的(to)achev./n. 痛,疼痛achievev.完成,实现;达到,得到achievementn.成就,成绩;完成,达到acquaintancen.认识,相识,了解;相识的人,熟人acquirev.取得;获得;学到acrossprep.横过,穿过;在…的对面actv.行为,举动;起作用,表演actionn.行动,行动过程;作用activea.活跃的,敏捷的,积极的;在活动中的activityn.活动,活跃;行动actorn.男演员actressn.女演员actuala.实际的,事实上的,真实的adaptv.使适应,使适合;改编,改写addv.添加,增加;把…加起来;进一步说或写additionn.加,加法;附加物additionala.附加的,另外的addressn.地址,住址;演说,讲话adequatea.充足的,足够的;适当的,胜任的adjectiven.形容词adjustv.调节,改变…以适应;校正,调整admirevt.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕admitv.承认,供认;准许…进入,准许…加入adoptv.收养;采取,采纳,采用adultn.成年人a.成年的,充分长成的,成熟的advancev.前进,向前移动;取得进展,改进advanceda.在前面的,先进的,高级的advantagen.优点,优势,有利因素;利益,好处adventuren.冒险,冒险活动;奇遇adverbn.副词advertisementn.广告advicen.劝告;忠告;意见advisevt.劝告,通告,建议affairn.事情,事件affectv.影响,(在感情方面)打动affordv.买得起,担负得起;提供,给予afraida.害怕的,恐惧的;犯愁的,不乐意的African.非洲Africana.非洲的,非洲人的n.非洲人afterprep.在…以后;在…后面ad.以后,后来afternoonn.下午;午后againad.再一次,又一次againstprep.倚在,紧靠着;逆,反(对),违反agen.年龄,时代,时期v.变老agencyn.代理(处),代办处agentn.代理人;代理商agoad.以前agreevi.同意;应允agreementn.协定;协议;契约;达成协议;同意agriculturen.农业aheadad.在前;向前;提前aidv./n.帮助;援助;助手,辅助手段aimv.把…瞄准,把…对准;致力,旨在airn.空气,大气,天空v.通风airlinen.航空公司;(飞机的)航线airplanen.飞机airportn.机场;航空站alarmn.惊恐;报警器v.使惊恐,向…报警alikea.同样的,相像的alivea.活着的,有活力的,活跃的;存在的alla.一切的,所有的;全部的pron.全部,一切allowvt.允许,准许;允给almostad.几乎;差不多alonea.单独的,孤独的;独一无二的alongad.向前prep.沿着aloudad.出声地,大声地alphabetn.字母表alreadyad.早已,已(经)alsoad.同样地;而且(也)althoughconj.尽管,虽然altituden.高度,海拔成人高考专升本英语历年真题归类汇编—代词Ⅲ.代词重点:区分人称代词的主格与宾格; 区分名词型与形容词型的物主代词,反身代词;不定代词; it的用法.1. Mary has just called and asked ______ to have lunch with her tomorrow.A. you and IB. you and meC. I and youD. me and you2. Last Sunday ______ had a picnic in Beihai Park.A. John, Mary and meB. John, I and MaryC. John, Mary and ID. I, John and Mary3. Let's clean their room first and ______ later.A. oursB. usC. weD. I4. You have a good suggestion, I should say. But it's not as practical as ______.A. myB. mineC. meD. I5. My car is not so fashionable as ______.A. he'sB. heC. hisD. his'6. A chemist prepares his experiments carefully before trying to carry ______ in his lab.A. it outB. out itC. them outD. out them7. When she had bought himself a new bicycle, she sold her old one.8. You're wasting good food. You've hardly eaten ______ of it.A. someB. partC. littleD. any9. I've got some new records, If you like, you can take ______ of them for the weekend.A. noneB. bothC. anyD. either10. Study things that are like each other in ______ way.A. noB. sameC. theD. some11. She always buys ______ my birthday.A. anything nice toB. anything nice forC. something nice toD. something nice for12. "Are my books on the table?" "No, there aren't something on it.13. You have to hurry up if you want to buy eggs because there's hardly something left.14. Has anyone seen my dictionary ______?A. everywhereB. somethingC. nowhereD. anywhere15. They didn't give us ______ help.A. a lot ofB. muchC. manyD. plenty of16. He felt bad because he had drunk too many the night before.17. This book is very difficult, but ______ people understand it.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little18. Usually there is ______ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on SundaysA. littleB. lessC. fewD. fewer19. -I'd like some more bananas. --I'm sorry, there's ______ left.A. noB. someC. fewD. none20. ______ of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None21. Nowadays ______ seems to enjoy looking at fat girls. That is why many companies have developed special foods to help people to slim.A. everyoneB. anybodyC. somebodyD. no one22. Young babies can use ______ hand equally well.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. every23. ______ of his parents is short-sighted, but he is.A. NoneB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both24. I asked two people to help me start my car. But ______ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither25. ______ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither26. -Which of these two ties will you take?--I'll take ______ to give me a change sometimes.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. all27. There are two windows in this bedroom. ______ of them face south, overlooking a beautiful park.A. BothB. OneC. TheD. Either28. The World Trade Center is higher than ______ I have ever seen during my visit.A. any buildingB. any other buildingC. all the buildingD. all of buildings29. Some people hope to be more successful while ______ simply want to feel morecomfortableA. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. another30. Some people go on diets. people exercise with special equipment, take medicine, or even have surgery.A. OthersB. OtherC. AllD. Those31. It was terrible. One passenger was killed, and ______ was badly hurt.A. the othersB. restC. the otherD. the rest32. She promised her parents to write ______ while she was away.A. other dayB. other daysC. every other dayD. any other day33. After seeing the film, I felt ______ my friend.A. same asB. the same asC. same withD. the same for34. In the world no country has exactly the same folk music ______ that of any other countries.A. withB. asC. toD. like35. ______ those books do you want?A. What areB. Which ofC. Which areD. WhatIt的用法作代词1. It is often easier to select a particular tool than to use them correctly.2. -The phone is ringing.-Who could ______ be? It is already midnight.A. heB. itC. thisD. there作形式主语1. 学好一门语言是不容易的. [I t is not easy to master a language / to learn a language well.]2. 去火车站步行需要半小时. [It takes half an hour to walk to the railway station.]3. (我用了一周的时间) to finish reading the novel.[It took me a week]4. ______ took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic.A. TheyB. AllC. HeD. It5. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big pair of feet.6. It's really hard for us to ______ all poisonous gases.A. get rid toB. get rid ofC. get the ridD. give rid of7. It hasn't been decided yet ______ we are going to build physics lab.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether8. ______ doesn't matter what you do at this point.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What作形式宾语1. We all regard ______ our duty to help who are too poor to go to school.A. thisB. itC. thatD. which2. Modem technology has made ______ possible for the whole world to be close than ever before.A. thisB. thatC. itD. it's3. He made it plain ______ he was annoyed with me.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether4. People have proved them to be true that the heat we get from coal and oil comes from the sun.5. I don't think that possible to master a foreign language without much memory.强调句型1.It ______ John and Kate who helped me the other day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were2.It was her who suggested that he go to New York in order to get a direct flight.3.It was the United States that they came to know each other and got married.4.It was at the music hall ______ we met each other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that5.It was last night when I saw your brother at the cinema.6.It was in 1989 ______ I met John.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. at that time7.It was between 1920 and 1930 ______ television was invented in America.A. whichB. thatC. thenD. when8.It was not until 1936 ______ basketball became a part of the Olympic Games.A. whichB. thanC. thatD. then9.It was until he got a map that he started on his way.10.It is during his spare time ______ John has been studying a course in French.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what固定句型1.It has been less than three months before she joined the army.[句型"it is/has been+一段时间+since从句"表示"某事已经发生多久了".]2.To my surprise, ______ turned out that John failed in his examination.A. itB. asC. whatD. he[it turns out that ……. 表示"竟然"]III.代词答案1. B2.C3.D4.B5.C6.C7.B: herself8.D9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C: isn't anything 13.C: anything 14.D 15.B 16.C: much 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.D 21.D 22.A 13.C 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.BIt 的用法作代词1.D: it 2.B作形式主语4.D 6.B 7.D 8.C作形式宾语1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A: it 5.A: it强调句型1.B 2.A: she 3.A: in the United Stated 4.D 5.B: that 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A: not until 10.B固定句型1.C: since 2.A成人高考专升本英语历年真题归类汇编—动词Ⅷ.动词重点:动词的主要时态;被动语态的构成及其基本用法;情态动词的基本用法(尤其是后接现在完成式);used to与be/get used to时态1.The teacher said that the earth ?______ around the sun.A. runB. ranC. runsD. was running2.Tom laid on the floor, reading a book.3.If you bring your shirt to me, I ______ it for you.A. will mendB. am mendingC. have mendedD. will have mended4. -Did you go to Beijing last year? -No, ______.A. I have never goneB. I haven’t gone to BeijingC. I did never go thereD. I’ve never been to Beijing5. Mr. Smith ______ here for two weeks.A. has already comeB. is already beingC. has already beenD. has already being6. We used to go skating in Michigan every winter, but ______ for the past five seasons.A. I don’t goB. I haven’tC. I’m not goingD. I didn’t go7. ______ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.A. Where were you goneB. Where did you goC. Where were you goingD. Where have you been8. We ______ a walk when it started to rain.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. were taking9. Although he promised to change. I’m still wondering when he ______ able to put his heart into his studies.A. wasB. will beC. beD. were10. The lady said that she’s been living in that city for years.11. By the time we got to the cinema the film ______for half an hour.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. had been on12. He has already gone home. But before he left, he ______ all the mistakes in his translation.A. had correctedB. has correctedC. correctedD. would correct13. By the end of last year we ______ more than 2000 teachers of English all over the province.A. trainedB. would have trainedC. had trainedD. have trained14. 昨天下午三班赢了那场足球赛。
成人高考(专升本)历年英语真题及答案汇总
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湖南成人高考(专升本)英语试卷及答案湖南成人高考(专升本)英语试卷及答案Phonetics (5 points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A consume B contain C confess D concept 2. A magnet B digital C signature D angry 3. A though B thorough C through D thought D thought 4. A explain B extent C exhausted D expand D expand 5. A needed B trained C borrowed D deserved II Vocabulary and Structure (15 points) Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved. A tune B tongue C ton D tone 7. The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch. A concluding B containing B containing C conducting D conquering D conquering 8. With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious. A choose B chose C chosen D choosing 9. Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday. A come B are coming C have come D came 10. Anne couldn ’t fine a taxi, so I offered ____ her to the station. A drive B to drive C driving D have driven 11. Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities. A when B as C while D sine 12. ____ when he saw his wife ’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark. A Just B Never C Only D Usually 13. The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction. A under B in C at D with 14. Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value. A permits B permitting B permitting C permitted D to be permitted D to be permitted 15. To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination. A this B what C it D as 16. Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team. A is B are C has D have 17. If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby. A take in B take on C take up D take over 18. The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium. A live B alive C living D lively 19. The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes. A waits B waited C has waited D has been waiting 20. The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have. A little B less C the less D the least III. Close (30 points) Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Dr. William C Stokoe, Jr., was the chairman of the English Department at Gallaudet University. He saw the way deaf people communicated and was extremely __21__. He was a hearing person, and signs of the deaf were totally new to him. Dr. Stokoe decided to propose a study of sign language. Many other teachers were not interested, and though Dr. Stokoe was __22__ to think about studying sign language. Even deaf teachers were not very interested in the project. However, Dr. Stokoe did not give up. __23__, he started the Linguistics Research Program in 1957. Stokoe and his two deaf assistants, worked __24__ this project during the summer and after school. The three __25__ made films of deaf people signing. The deaf people in the film did not understand __26__ the research about and were just trying to be nice to Dr. Stokoe. Many people thought the whole project was silly, but __27__ agreed with Dr. Stokoe in order to please him. Stokoe and his __28__ studied the films of signing. They __29__ the films and try to see patterns in the signs. The results of the research were __30__: the signs used by all of the signers __31__ certain linguistic rules. Dr. Stokoe was the first linguist to test American Sign Language __32__ a real language. He published the —he was the __33__ in 1960, but not many people paid attention to the study. Dr. Stokoe was still __34__ only linguist who __35__ that sign language was more than gestures. He knew it was a language of its own and not just another form of English. 21. A ashamed B bored C interested D involved 22. A idealistic B crazy C smart D normal D Afterwards 23. A Otherwise B Instead C Additionally D Afterwards 24. A through B into C along D on D physicians C directors D physicians 25. A researchers B designers C directors 26. A what B why C that D which 27. A strongly B hardly C willingly D merely 28. A team B crowd C crew D party C released D analyzed 29. A made B advertised C released D disappointing C surprising D disappointing 30. A dissatisfying B alarming C surprising 31. A exercised B followed C played D performed 32. A like B as C with D beyond D resolutions 33. A results B consequences C endings C endings D resolutions 34. A anxious B afraid C alert D alone 35. A wished B reasoned C believed D decided IV Reading Comprehension (60 points) Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One Toronto: A 300-pound adult Siberian tiger escaped from its four-meter high chain-link pen(圈)at the Toronto Zoo yesterday, on one of the busiest days of the year. Though no one was hurt, the dangerous animal was separated from the public for a time by noting more than a four-foot fence. The escape occurred after one of the animal’s handlers left the pen gate open. It promoted a swift response from officials. Staff were sent immediately to arrest the runaway tiger. “ I ordered a tranquilizer General Manager Calvin White told reporters that staff were preparing for the worst. ’t have to”, Mr. White said. The tiger (麻醉剂)gun so we would have tranquilized her, but thankfully we didnwas successfully led back into its cage after the brave escape. The incident occurred during the Toronto Zoo’s 28th annual Christmas Treats Walk, where admission is free in return for donation of food that does not easily go bad. Thousands of people attend each Boxing Day to see the animals fed by their handlers. 36. The tiger escape happened_____. A owning to the lack of food B due to its separation from the public C because of the handler’s neglect of duty D as a result of the damaged chain and fence 37. Who is Calvin White? A A managerial staff of the zoo B A journalist from National Pos C A witness of the incident D A zoo animal handler 38. We know from the passage that____. A the tiger escape lasted a whole day B the zoo workers panned to shoot the tiger dead C the tiger wasn’t kept securely enough from the public ’s anniversary day D the incident took place on the zoo39. The best title for the news report is ____. A Pen-Animal Prison B Zoo Tiger-Wandering Free C Siberian Tiger-Dangerous Animal D Zoo-Dangerous Site Passage Two One day in January, my uncle, my cousin and I decided to go hunting. We left by car in the afternoon. It was a Range Rover with four-wheel drive. It took us three hours to get there. After we arrived at 5:15 p.m., we fixed the tent, then made coffee and had a short rest. After that, we went hunting, using a falcon(猎鹰). We spent two hours without finding anything. On our way back to the camp, my cousin saw a rabbit. I removed the falcon’s bead cover and let go of the aggressive falcon. When the rabbit saw the falcon, it ran fast, but my falcon was a professional hunter. He flew up and came down to trick the rabbit. After two minutes, the rabbit was caught. We took back it to the camp to cook our dinner. We ate the delicious food, drank Arabic coffee, and sat around the fire talking until 10:30 p.m. ’clock in the morning. We went north. However, around 10:00 a.m. our We left the camp the next day at 7 ocar got stuck in the sand! We spent about three hours trying to pull out the car without any progress. Finally, we decided to walk. As it was hard for an old man or a young boy to walk more than 40km in the desert, I decided to get help myself. I took a bottle of water with me and started to walk south alone. I knew the way well, but it was a long way in the sand. I walked more than four hours without stopping. When I felt so tired and thirsty, I stopped to rest. I drank all the water and slept for around two hours. When I got up, it was dark. I continued to walk south. I was worried about my uncle and cousin. Suddenly, I met a Bedouin man who was riding his camel. He took me to his house. When I had had enough rest, I asked him to take me to the road where I found a car. it took me to the city to get help. I had one day to get back to my uncle and cousin. When I got back to them, they were so happy because I had gotten help and they were able to see me again. 40. Which word can best describe the first evening of their hunting trip? A Disappointed B Enjoyable C Comfortable D Exhausted 41. Why didn’t the three walk back together after the car got stuck in the sand? A They didn’t have enough food and water. B The writer knew where to get a camel or a car. C The writer knew a Bedouin who lived nearby would give help. D The long desert walk was too hard for the young and the old. 42. How did the writer finally get out of the desert? A He was picked up by a car. B A camel took him to the road. C A passer-by Bedouin helped him. D His uncle and cousin found and rescued him. 43. What can be inferred from the story? A It’s an easy job to walk 40km in the desert. B The author loved to go hunting with his family. C The hunting trip is much longer than expected D To hunt in the desert one must train a falcon well. Passage Three There’s a professor at the University of Toronto in Canada who has come up with a term to describe the way a lot of North American interact these days. And now a big research study confirms it. Professor Barry Wellman’s term is “networked individualism”. It’s not the easiest concept to grasp. In fact, the words seem to contradict each other. How can we be individualistic and networked at the same time? You need other people for network. Here’s what he means. Until the internet and e-mail came along, our social network involved flesh-and-blood relatives, friends, neighbors, and colleagues. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice to voice, person to person in real life. But the latest study confirms that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the computer has replaced a great deal of social activities and person-to-person interaction. Some people worry that the Internet is turning us into isolated people who shut out other people in favor of a false world on computer screens To the contrary, the study discovered that the Internet connects us with more real people than expected- helpful people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million Americans told the researchers that the Internet plays an important or crucial role in helping them deal with major life decisions. So we network individuals are pretty tricky: we’re keeping more to ourselves, while at the same time reaching out to more people, all with just the click of a computer mouse! 44. The term “networked individualism” is used to refer to ________. A the way that modern people communicate on the Internet B a social activity popular with North Americans C the contradiction within network communication D a newly invented Internet software 45. With the wide use of Internet, some people fear that____. A people will become isolated B interpersonal relation will disappear C people will be controlled by network D there will be too many social activities 46. According to the latest research, electronic interaction through computer is ______. A highly rewarding B a waste of time C only informative D an escape from social life 47. Why does the writer say network individuals are tricky? A Because they sometimes play tricks on people. B Because they refuse person-to-person communication. C Because they can stay alone while remaining sociable. D Because they feel puzzled when communicating with each other. Passage Four ’ voices through the thin “I love you Bob.” “I love you too, Nancy.” it was 2 a.m., and I was hearing my parents—and surprising. wall separating my bedroom from theirs. Their loving words were sweet, touchingMy parents married on September 14, 1940, after a brief dating. She was nearly 30 and knew it was time to start a family. The handsome well-educated man who came by the office where she worked looked like a ’t last long. good bet. He was attracted by her figure, her blue eyes. The romance didnSeeds of difference grew almost immediately. She liked to travel; he hated the thought. He loved golf; she did not. He was a Republican, she a loyal Democrat. They fought at the bridge table, at the dinner table, over money, over the perceived shortcomings of their respective in-laws. There was a hope that they would change once they retired, and the angry winds did calm somewhat, but “I always thought we’d …” my mother would begin, what remained changed itself into bright, hard bitterness. ’s faults. The complaints were recited so often, I can repeat before launching into a precise listing of my fatherthem by heart today. as he listened, my father would say angry threats and curses in a low voice. It wasn’t the happiest marriage, but as their 60th anniversary(纪念日)approached, my sister and I decided to ’d provide the throw a party. Sixty years was a long time, after all; why not try to make the best of things? We’d follow one rule: no fighting. cakes, the balloons, the toasts, and theyThe agreement was honored. We had a wonderful day. When we thought back, we found it was an important celebration, because soon after, things began to change for my parents. 48. Bob married Nancy because of ______. A her nice appearance B her good education C her romantic nature D her position as an office girl 49. When the writer told the story, the mother was probably ___ years old. A 60 B 70 C 80 D 90 ’s parents? 50. What do we know about the writerA Their marriage is a total failure. B They had different hobbies. C They had serious money problem. D They stopped quarrelling after they had children. 51. The purpose for the writer to hold the party is____. A to recall the 60 years’ marriage life of her parents B to stop the long fighting between her parents C just to celebrate her parents’ 60th anniversary ’s reunion D to have a good time for familyPassage Five What can you do to recall your dreams more often and interpret them more clearly? The experts offer these suggestions: ’d like to dream Develop an idea. Before you go to sleep, consciously think about a topic or a person youabout. Raise a question that’s troubling you and see how your dream responds to it. Keep track. Next to your bed, place a pen and some paper, or a tape recorder or a laptop(笔记本电脑) , to record your dreams as soon as you wake up. Try to wake up naturally, without the help of an alarm clock or barking dog that can interrupt your dream cycle. If your schedule doesn’t allow you to sleep in during the week, begin your dream journey on a weekend or during a vocation. Wake up slowly. For the first moment after you wake up, lie still and keep your eyes closed, because your dream may be connected to your body position while you slept. Try to recall the dream and then store it in “Late for an Exam” or “My Dare with Ashley Judd” when you rise, your memory by giving it a name like immediately wrote down as many images, feeling and impressions as you can. Connect the dots. To better interpret your dreams, try to make connection between your recalled dreams and recent events. Do you recognize people from the present or past? Can you detect any themes from the dream? Look for partners over several dreams that might help explain an individual dream. Change the outcome. If you have nightmares happening again and again that make it different to sleep, try to change the endings. Once you wake up from a bad dream, imagine a change in the action to create more positive outcome. If you are trapped, try to fly. In your dream, you can do what you want! 52. The passage advices you to” wake up slowly” ______. A because dreaming usually happens not long before you wake up B because sleeping posture may be related to your dream C so as not to connect your dreams D so as not to have a nightmare 53. The underlined word “rise”(Paragraph 6) means”_____”. A come up B stand up C wake up D get up 54. According to the passage, how can you overcome a nightmare? A Try to imagine you are a superman. B Try to create a new ending of the nightmare. C Try to think about some happy things. D Try to forget the nightmare. 55. In which column of a magazine or newspaper may the article appear? A Finance B Sports C Health D Politics V Daily Conversation (15 points) Directions: Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. B make sure A I’m free now C I’m afraid I can’t make it D give me your number F It’s very kind of you E who’s calling F It H take care G You’re welcome Secretary: Good morning. Dr. Smith’s office. Wang: Good morning. May I speak to Dr. Smith, please? Secretary: He’s at a meeting just now. May I ask __56__ please? Wang: This is Wang Xiaohong. I’m an exchange scholar from China. I’d like ’ve just arrived in the U.S., and Ito discuss my research plans with Dr. Smith. I had an appointment with him at 2 p.m. this afternoon, but__57__. I’d like to reschedule it. Secretary: Why don’t you __58__ and I’ll have him get back to you as soon as possible. Wang: Sure. It’s 965-4778. Secretary: OK. I’ll __59__ he gets the message. Wang: Thank you. Secretary: __60__. Goodbye. Wang: Goodbye. VI Writings (254 points) Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a notice in English in 100~120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly. 61. 下个月将有来自60个国家的2000多名青少年来本市参加“Robocup 2007”(2007世界机器人足球赛)。
2023年成考专升本英语真题汇总
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1. What rare thing did the Walt Disney Company do last autumn?A. It planned to build a history theme park in Virginia.B. It admitted that their plan to build another park failed.C. It bought a big company.D. It claimed to be the mirror of American culture.2. People are influenced by Disney in many ways. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in thetext?A. People eat Disney food.B. People love to see Disney films.C. People listen to Disney songs on Radio Disney.D. People visit Disneyland and Disney World.3. According to Professor Bloom, what will happen if people continue to be influenced by Disney insuch a way?A. Children can learn a lot before they go to school.B. People will have many different forms of entertainment.C. People will find themselves in the same culture all over—Disney's culture.D. People will become sexist or racist.4. According to the text, what is wrong with Disney films?A. Some films are love stories and are not good for children.B. Some films are not good in quality.C. Some films are too cheerful to be true.D. Some films are not true to the history.5. What is the main idea of the text?A. Walt Disney Company is a successful company.B. Disney is the symbol of American culture, though some people don't like it.C. Disney is not good because it gives false accounts in its films.D. Disney is good because it brings people fun.1. Fads are common in the United States because _______.A. Americans are foolish and vainB. there are many teenagers thereC. Americans want to see changes in their livesD. Americans are easily influenced by people from other countries2. The difference between a fad and a trend is that _______.A. a fad lasts longerB. a fad is more importantC. a trend lasts longerD. a trend will never change3. The elderly woman in the TV advertisement became popular, and this example shows that_______.A. Americans like old people as well as young peopleB. Americans sometimes like to follow the lives of ordinary peopleC. Americans enjoy following the lives of famous peopleD. Americans pay a lot of attention to people with special abilities4. The desire for money cannot explain fads in _______.A. languageB. fashionC. furnitureD. food5. According to the text, fads are common in any country that _______.A. has a long historyB. is in the WestC. is famous for its fashion designD. is developed1. From Paragraph 1 we know that the author ______.A. is a little fatter than beforeB. usually had fast food and soft drinksC. often fell illD. didn't like to take pictures at college2. The author enjoys exercising because _______.A. she wants to be more beautiful by losing weightB. she doesn't want to die earlyC. she likes to live a healthy lifeD. she would like to make up the happy time she lost before3. The text mentions there are many false ideas about fat people in society. Which of the followingis NOT one of these false ideas?A. They could not lose weight even if they decided to do so.B. They have emotional or mental issues.C. They have eating disorders.D. They have chosen to be fat.4. When the author hears someone saying, "You have such a pretty face" (Para. 6), she understandswhat the speaker really means is ______.A. "You have such a beautiful face"B. "You are too fat to be fit"C. "I like you with such a pretty face"D. "You'd be prettier if you weren't that fat"5. The author feels happy when she learns that some cultures have different standards of beauty,because ______.A. she loves to experience different culturesB. she needn't worry about the problem of being overweightC. she enjoys being liked for beautyD. she likes to make friends with men from different cultures1. Natalie Cole became famous because _________.A. more than 20 million of her records had been soldB. she had won several Grammy awardsC. she is the daughter of famous singer Nat King ColeD. A and B2. Which of the following is true about Natalie's childhood?A. She didn't have a normal childhood when she was a little girl.B. It was always possible for a little girl like her to have a normal childhood.C. She didn't have a normal childhood because her father spent much of his time away fromhome.D. She had a normal childhood, though her father spent much of his time away from home.3. "During her college years at Amherst, Cole began to experiment with drugs, though they didn'tstop her from joining a music group." Here, "they" refers to _____.A. drugsB. her college friendsC. doctorsD. her fellow singers4. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Two years after Natalie Cole was arrested and almost died because of drugs, her firstrecord won two Grammies.B. When Natalie Cole's first record won two Grammies, she had been arrested and stayed in prison for two years.C. When Natalie Cole's first record won two Grammies, she was almost dying because of drugs.D. Though Natalie Cole was arrested for crimes involving drugs, her first record won twoGrammies.5. "I'm so grateful for the way my life has turned out" means _____.A. I'm glad about all that I have experiencedB. I'm glad about where I am nowC. I'm sorry for all that I have experiencedD. I'm sorry for where I am now1. How did the author's friend feel after he broke up with his girlfriend?A. He felt free.B. He lost self-confidence.C. He became disappointed.D. He felt painful.2. What did he think was very important in building a good relationship with women?A. Good skin.B. Dating at expensive restaurants.C. Good hair.D. Being dressed up.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of his ways to hide his thinning top during a date?A. Going to a cinema.B. Walking the dog.C. Going to a sports event.D. Playing in the park.4. How did the author help his friend to get back to the normal dating world?A. By introducing nice ladies to him.B. By taking him to expensive restaurants.C. By finding some dating places where a cap was acceptable.D. By tricking (诱使) him into taking a lady for dinner withoutwearing a hat.5. What can we tell about the author from this story?A. He likes laughing at his friend.B. He is a helpful friend.C. He is a very rich person.D. He is a boring person.1. This text is mainly about a father's _______.A. interestsB. love toward his childrenC. lifestyleD. achievements in life2. The author was surprised when having dinner at his friend's house because _______.A. nobody spoke at the dinner tableB. nobody asked him whether he had washed his handsC. nobody washed their hands before dinnerD. nobody reminded him of the possibility of food poisoning3. The author's coat was not right because _______.A. it was too long and heavyB. it was too old-fashionedC. it was not warm enoughD. it was made from material of poor quality4. It is mentioned in the text, though not directly, that when you drivein America, it's safer to_______.A. have clear driving directionsB. keep the car windows closedC. make right turnsD. make left turns5. After the author's father drops the author off at the train station, _______.A. he drives back home at onceB. he drives to ManhattanC. he goes to a parking lot to fix his carD. he waits in his car to see his son off1. The speaker _____ for a moment, and then began to answer the question.A. shookB. pausedC. pressedD. tripped2. She is so strange. She always tries to _____ talking to me.A. preferB. protectC. avoidD. assure3. Does _____ want to buy this book? It's only $3.50, but it tells an interesting story.A. anyoneB. anythingC. someoneD. something4. It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the _____ of failing the exam.A. dangerB. warningC. surpriseD. possibility5. We often _____ the happy time we spent at your home last summer.A. recallB. remindC. presentD. provide6. I'm _____ of his purpose in saying those words, but I don't want to argue with him.A. carelessB. consciousC. contentD. confident7. While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked me for _____ tothe beach.A. contactsB. contentsC. materialD. directions8. Jack is among the brightest of his _____: he can speak several foreign languages and has wonthree national prizes.A. honorB. abilityC. generationD. edge。
四川省成人高考专升本考试英语历年真题汇编1(含答案)
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四川省成人高考专升本考试英语历年真题汇编1一、Listening Comprehension1.()A.2 pm.B.3 pm.C.5pm.D.7pm. √2.()A.Salesman and customer.B.Father and daughter.C.Boss and secretary. √D.Headmaster and student.3.()A.She had a headache.B.She had to stay in bed.C.She went to look after Jane.D.She went to the dancing party. √4.()A.Sorry.B.Annoye正确答案:DC.Excited.D.Surprised.5.()A.To book a ticket.B.To make complaints.C.To make an appointment. √D.To consult a dentist.6.()A.A movie.B.A documentary.C.A soccer gam正确答案:ED.A drama.7.()A.At a booking office.B.In a Hong Kong hotel.C.On a busy street.D.At an airport. √8.()A.She has trouble in getting along with the professor.B.She regrets taking up much of the professor’s tim正确答案:EC.She knows the professor has been busy recently.D.She doesn’t know the professor has run into trouble.9.()A.The jellyfish program is boring.B.The program will be over soon.C.The woman should leave the television on. √D.The woman shouldn’t stand in the way.10.()A.Because Susan doesn’t like football.√B.Because Susan invited him to a movie.C.Because he wanted to watch the movie.D.Because he didn’t know about the game.11.()A.It is heavy with texts.B.It lacks visual materials.C.It has virtual tours and interactive maps. √D.It provides details about price and requirements.12.()A.Never trust any third-party website.B.Make contact with the school. √C.Apply for a free campus visit.D.Try to be good enough.13.()A.The design of the laboratory.B.The laboratory experiment.C.The workbook for the laboratory cours正确答案:ED.A piece of equipment in the laboratory.14.()A.Homework must be handed in on time.B.A great deal of equipment is available.C.The students must follow all instructions exactly.D.The students can make choices about the lab work.√15.()A.The Activities take less time.B.The Activities are to be done in class.C.Few instructions are given for the Activities.√D.Students are not required to do the Activities.二、Vocabulary and Structure16.“Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, because every step_______. “A.has shownB.is showingC.shows√D.showed解析:考查动词时态。
成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总代词
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[导读]2011年成人高考于10月15、16日举行,南昌新思路特别整理“成考专升本英语历年真题归类汇总”供广大考生备考使用。
成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总Ⅲ.代词重点:区分人称代词的主格与宾格; 区分名词型与形容词型的物主代词,反身代词;不定代词; it的用法.1. Mary has just called and asked ______ to have lunch with her tomorrow.A. you and IB. you and meC. I and youD. me and you2. Last Sunday ______ had a picnic in Beihai Park.A. John, Mary and meB. John, I and MaryC. John, Mary and ID. I, John and M ary3. Let's clean their room first and ______ later.A. oursB. usC. weD. I4. You have a good suggestion, I should say. But it's not as practical as ______.A. myB. mineC. meD. I5. My car is not so fashionable as ______.A. he'sB. heC. hisD. his'6. A chemist prepares his experiments carefully before trying to carry ______ in his lab.any D. either10. Study things that are like each other in ______ way.A. noB. sameC. theD. some11. She always buys ______ my birthday.A. anything nice toB. anything nice forC. something nice toD. something nice for12. "Are my books on the table?" "No, there aren't something on it.13. You have to hurry up if you want to buy eggs because there's hardly something left.14. Has anyone seen my dictionary ______?A. everywhereB. somethingC. nowhereD. anywhere15. They didn't give us ______ help.A. a lot ofB. muchC. manyD. plenty of16. He felt bad because he had drunk too many the night before.17. This book is very difficult, but ______ people understand it.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little18. Usually there is ______ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on SundaysA. littleB. lessC. fewD. fewer19. -I'd like some more bananas. --I'm sorry, there's ______ left.A. noB. someC. fewD. none20. ______ of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A.SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None21. Nowadays ______ seems to enjoy looking at fat girls. That is why many compan ies have developed special foods to help people to slim.A. everyoneB. anybodyC. somebodyD. no one22. Young babies can use ______ hand equally well.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. every23. ______ of his parents is short-sighted, but he is.A. NoneB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both24. I asked two people to help me start my car. But ______ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither25. ______ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither26. -Which of these two ties will you take?--I'll take ______ to give me a change sometimes.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. all27. There are two windows in this bedroom. ______ of them face south, overlookinga beautiful park.A. BothB. OneC. TheD. Either28. The World Trade Center is higher than ______ I have ever seen during my visit.A. any buildingB. any other buildingC. all the buildingD. all of buildings29. Some people hope to be more successful while ______ simply want to feel more comfortableA. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. another30. Some people go on diets. people exercise with special equipment, take medicine, or even have surgery.A. OthersB. OtherC. AllD. Those31. It was terrible. One passenger was killed, and ______ was badly hurt.A. the othersB. restC. the otherD. the rest32. She promised her parents to write ______ while she was away.A. other dayB. other daysC. every other dayD. any other day33. After seeing the film, I felt ______ my friend.A. same asB. the same asC. same withD. the same for34. In the world no country has exactly the same folk music ______ that of any oth er countries.A. withB. asC. toD. like35. ______ those books do you want?A. What areB. Which ofC. Which areD. WhatIt的用法作代词1. It is often easier to select a particular tool than to use them correctly.2. -The phone is ringing.-Who could ______ be? It is already midnight.A. heB. itC. thisD. there作形式主语1. 学好一门语言是不容易的. [I t is not easy to master a language / to learn a langu age well.]2. 去火车站步行需要半小时. [It takes half an hour to walk to the railway station.]3. (我用了一周的时间) to finish reading the novel.[It took me a week]4. ______ took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic.A. TheyB. AllC. HeD. It5. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big pair of fee t.6. It's really hard for us to ______ all poisonous gases.A. get rid toB. get rid ofC. get the ridD. give rid of7. It hasn't been decided yet ______ we are going to build physics lab.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether8. ______ doesn't matter what you do at this point.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What作形式宾语1. We all regard ______ our duty to help who are too poor to go to school.A. thisB. itC. thatD. which2. Modem technology has made ______ possible for the whole world to be close tha n ever before.A. thisB. thatC. itD. it's3. He made it plain ______ he was annoyed with me.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether4. People have proved them to be true that the heat we get from coal and oil comes from the sun.5. I don't think that possible to master a foreign language without much memory.强调句型1.It ______ John and Kate who helped me the other day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were2.It was her who suggested that he go to New York in order to get a direct flight.3.It was the United States that they came to know each other and got married.4.It was at the music hall ______ we met each other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that5.It was last night when I saw your brother at the cinema.6.It was in 1989 ______ I met John.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. at that time7.It was between 1920 and 1930 ______ television was invented in America.A. whichB. thatC. thenD. when8.It was not until 1936 ______ basketball became a part of the Olympic Games.A. whichB. thanC. thatD. then9.It was until he got a map that he started on his way.10.It is during his spare time ______ John has been studying a course in French.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what固定句型1.It has been less than three months before she joined the army.[句型"it is/has been+一段时间+since从句"表示"某事已经发生多久了".]2.To my surprise, ______ turned out that John failed in his examination.A. itB. asC. whatD. he[it turns out that ……. 表示"竟然"]III.代词答案1. B2.C3.D4.B5.C6.C7.B: herself8.D9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C: isn't anything 13.C: anything 14.D 15.B 16.C: much 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.D 21.D 22.A 13.C 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.BIt 的用法作代词1.D: it 2.B作形式主语4.D 6.B 7.D 8.C作形式宾语1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A: it 5.A: it强调句型1.B 2.A: she 3.A: in the United Stated 4.D 5.B: that 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A: not until 10.B固定句型1.C: since 2.A。
成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总数词ppt课件
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蕴含的哲理是( ) A. 物质运动的客观性和时空的主观性的统一 B. 物质运动的无限性和时空的有限性的统一 C. 物质运动的多样性和静止的单一性的统一 D. 物质运动的绝对性和静止的相对性的统一 D
第二章:唯物论+辩证法
5. 承认静止的意义 ①静止是衡量运动的量度; ②是物质存在并发展的前提; ③是认识事物的前提。
沉为水和土。”
6. 唯物主义的历史形态: 近代形而上学唯物主义—机械/旧唯物主义 1)优点: ①积极作用:新兴资产阶级上升时期的产物 反对唯心主义和宗教神学; ②唯物(自然科学基础) 2)缺陷:机械性、形而上学性、不彻底性。 ①机械:机械力学定律 ②孤立、静止:分部门研究、既成事实 ③唯心史观
第二章:唯物论+辩证法
三、静止 1. 定义:
是物质运动的相对平衡、暂时稳定的状态; 运动在一定条件下的特殊形式。 2. 包括: ①无位移 ②无质变
第二章:唯物论+辩证法
三、静止
3. 与运动的区别
①运动是
第一章:绪论
6. 唯物主义的历史形态:古代朴素唯物主义 ①古代东方 “五行说”、“阴阳”二气 《洪范》“五行,一曰水,二曰火,三曰木,四曰金,五 曰土。” (西周)“以土与金木水火杂,以成万物。” 《太极图说》“阴阳接而万物生。” 《素问· 阴阳应象大论》“阴阳者,天地之道也,万物之纲 纪,变化之父母,生杀之本始”。
)
C
1993. 多选
课上练习:唯物论+辩证法
形而上学唯物主义物质观的缺陷在于(
) A. 把质上无限多样的物质世界归结为粒子在量上的不同 B. 把某种特殊的物质形态误认为物质的一般特征 C. 不了解人类对物质的认识一个永无止境的过程 D. 没有以科学的材料作为依据,纯属自发的猜测 E. 割裂了自然界与人类社会的物质统一体 ABCE
成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总数词讲解
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成人高考专升本英语真题归类数词重点:基数词、序数词的用法;分数构成.1.I got to the theatre just before the end of ______.A. the act twoB. act twoC. act secondD. the act second2.The United States of America has a population of over ______.A. two hundred millionB. two hundred millionsC. two hundreds millionD. two hundred millions people3.It is reported that ______ people have entered for the competition.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds ofD. several hundreds4.It is reported that ______ people in this area were saved in the flood.A. hundreds ofB. hundredC. some hundredsD. hundred of5.Mary is a ______ girl.A.seven years oldB. seven-years-oldC. seven-year-oldD. seven-year old6.The homework for the next period is to write a two-hundred-words composition about your hometown.7.We can go there on foot. It is only ______ walk.A. twenty minuteB. twenty minutesC. a twenty-minuteD. twenty minutes of8.A one-year-old baby can recognize its mother by smell.9.The hero of the film is a professor in his ______.A. thirtiesB. thirtiethC. thirtyD. thirty's10.When he was in his ______, he got the chance to go abroad to study.A. fortyB. forty'sC. forty's years oldD. forties11.The world population will pass six billion by the end of twenty century.12.About ______ of the energy is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth.A. nine-tenB. nine-tenthC. nine-tenthsD. ninth-ten13.Three times seven is twenty-one.14.David helps his mother with her housework every Saturday for about ______.A. one and half hoursB. a half and an hourC. an hour and halfD. one and a half hours15. We can go there on foot. It is only ______ walk.A. twenty minuteB. twenty minutesC. a twenty-minuteD. twenty minutes ofIV.数词答案1. B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.C:two-hundred-word 7.C 9.A 10.D 11.D: the twentieth 12.C 14.D 15.C。
成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总名词
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成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总名词-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN成考专升本英语历年真题归类汇总Ⅰ.名词重点:区分可数名词与不可数名词;名词的复数形式;名词做主语时,主谓关系的一致性.可数名词与不可数名词1. The nurse added some sugars to the medicine to make it easy for the child to take.2. The sitting room would be much improved if you placed a furniture in the corner.3. Let me give you ______.A. some adviceB. some adviceC. an adviceD. such an advice4. Usually there is ______ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays.A. littleB. lessC. fewD. fewer5. Jim was upset last night because he had to do too many homeworks.6. I am afraid that there isn't ___ left for you two in my car. There are already five people in it.A.many roomsB. any roomsC. any roomD. many rooms7. Half the forest was cut down to make a room for the new road.8. "I like your furniture very much." "Thank you. We bought ______ in Beijing."A. the most of themB. most of themC. the most of itD. most of it9. Jump in the car. There's enough ______ for you.A. placeB. seatC. roomD. space10. During the storm we took ______ in the doorway of a shop.A. helpB. comfortC. guardD. shelter11. It wasn't an accident. He did it on ______.A.reasonB. determinationC. purposeD. intention12. You'll have to pay for the holiday in ______, Tom. (2001)A. frontB. advanceC. aheadD. forward13. When he applied for a ______ in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.A. positionB. professionC. careerD. location (2001)14. There were a lot of ______ waiting outside the theater to see the famous pop singer. (2001)A. crowdsB. assistantsC. fansD. attendants15. The tailor made him a new ______. (2002)A. clothB. wearC. dressD. suit16. Your brother is very tall. What is his exact ______ (2000)A. heightB. lengthC. sizeD. breadth17. I wanted to go there by plane but I hadn't enough money to pay for the______. (1998)A. journeyB. distanceC. roadD. way18. During the Ice Age, man developed the use of tools, and this is a way of protecting himself against ______.A. shortcomingsB. hazardsC. faultsD. conflicts (2004)19. There is no easy ______ to the problem. (2003)A. resultB. consequenceC. solutionD. reason20. Living in the countryside has many ______, such as beautiful scene, fresh air, and so on.A. advantagesB. interestC. profitD. benefit名词复数1. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big pair of foot.2. Many peoples can do one kind of work, but a few people can do many kinds of work.3. Now, many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs. for example, before the name of ______in business letters.A. woman managerB. women managerC. woman managersD. women managers4. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big ______ of feet.A. pairB. sizeC. coupleD. number5. The children cooked some by burning ______ and branches.A. potatos…leavesB. potatoes…leafsC. potatos…leafsD. potatoes…leaves6. She has to clean all the ______ in all the ______ in two hours.A. furniture…bedroomB. furnitures…bedroomsC. furniture…bedroomsD. furnitures…bedsrooms名词做主语时,主谓关系的一致性1. The bread and butter are very delicious.2. Two thirds of the area are covered by water.3. The number of the people applying for the job ______ increasing.A. areB. isC. are beingD. is being4. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination ______to fifteen.A.have increasedB. has increasedC. is increasedD. are increasing5. Neither John nor his father were able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.6. Reading English newspapers ______ a good way of ______ your English.A.is… improveB. are…improvingC. is…improvingD. are…improve7. Three times seven ______ twenty-one.A. haveB. areC. hasD. is8. Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesn't need any more.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been9. Twenty miles ______a long way to cover.A. have beenB. isC. areD. were10. Many a student ______ that mistake before.A. had madeB. has been madeC. have madeD. has made11. ______ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither12. Now that the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax a while.13. Tom, together with his family, ______ to see us tonight.A. is comingB. are comingC. comesD. come名词所有格1. I'm going away for a ______.A. holiday of a weekB. week holidayC. holiday weekD. week's holiday2. I came across a ______ on the street yesterday morning.A. friend of my father'sB. friend of my fatherC. my father's friendD. father's friend3. He read in ______ paper that ______ industry is developing at a high speed.A. today…China'sB. today's…ChinaC. today's…China'sD. today…China答案I.名词可数名词与不可数名词1. B: sugar2. C: a piece of furniture3.A4.B5. much homework6.C7. make room for8.D9.C 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A名词复数1. D: feet 2. A: people 3. D 4. A 5.D 6. C主谓一致1. D: is2.C: is covered3.B4.B5.B: was6.C7.D8.A9.B 10.D 11.D 12.B: is over 13.A名词所有格1.D2. A3. C成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总Ⅲ.代词重点:区分人称代词的主格与宾格; 区分名词型与形容词型的物主代词,反身代词;不定代词; it的用法.1. Mary has just called and asked ______ to have lunch with her tomorrow.A. you and IB. you and meC. I and youD. me and you2. Last Sunday ______ had a picnic in Beihai Park.A. John, Mary and meB. John, I and MaryC. John, Mary and ID. I, John and Mary3. Let's clean their room first and ______ later.A. oursB. usC. weD. I4. You have a good suggestion, I should say. But it's not as practical as ______.A. myB. mineC. meD. I5. My car is not so fashionable as ______.A. he'sB. heC. hisD. his'6. A chemist prepares his experiments carefully before trying to carry ______ in his lab.any D. either10. Study things that are like each other in ______ way.A. noB. sameC. theD. some11. She always buys ______ my birthday.A. anything nice toB. anything nice forC. something nice toD. something nice for12. "Are my books on the table" "No, there aren't something on it.13. You have to hurry up if you want to buy eggs because there's hardly something left.14. Has anyone seen my dictionary ______A. everywhereB. somethingC. nowhereD. anywhere15. They didn't give us ______ help.A. a lot ofB. muchC. manyD. plenty of16. He felt bad because he had drunk too many the night before.17. This book is very difficult, but ______ people understand it.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little18. Usually there is ______ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on SundaysA. littleB. lessC. fewD. fewer19. -I'd like some more bananas. --I'm sorry, there's ______ left.A. noB. someC. fewD. none20. ______ of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A.SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None21. Nowadays ______ seems to enjoy looking at fat girls. That is why many companies have developed special foods to help people to slim.A. everyoneB. anybodyC. somebodyD. no one22. Young babies can use ______ hand equally well.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. every23. ______ of his parents is short-sighted, but he is.A. NoneB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both24. I asked two people to help me start my car. But ______ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither25. ______ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither26. -Which of these two ties will you take?--I'll take ______ to give me a change sometimes.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. all27. There are two windows in this bedroom. ______ of them face south, overlooking a beautiful park.A. BothB. OneC. TheD. Either28. The World Trade Center is higher than ______ I have ever seen during my visit.A. any buildingB. any other buildingC. all the buildingD. all of buildings29. Some people hope to be more successful while ______ simply want to feel more comfortableA. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. another30. Some people go on diets. people exercise with special equipment, take medicine, or even have surgery.A. OthersB. OtherC. AllD. Those31. It was terrible. One passenger was killed, and ______ was badly hurt.A. the othersB. restC. the otherD. the rest32. She promised her parents to write ______ while she was away.A. other dayB. other daysC. every other dayD. any other day33. After seeing the film, I felt ______ my friend.A. same asB. the same asC. same withD. the same for34. In the world no country has exactly the same folk music ______ that of any other countries.A. withB. asC. toD. like35. ______ those books do you want?A. What areB. Which ofC. Which areD. WhatIt的用法作代词1. It is often easier to select a particular tool than to use them correctly.2. -The phone is ringing.-Who could ______ be It is already midnight.A. heB. itC. thisD. there作形式主语1. 学好一门语言是不容易的. [I t is not easy to master a language / to learn a language well.]2. 去火车站步行需要半小时. [It takes half an hour to walk to the railway station.]3. (我用了一周的时间) to finish reading the novel.[It took me a week]4. ______ took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic.A. TheyB. AllC. HeD. It5. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big pair of feet.6. It's really hard for us to ______ all poisonous gases.A. get rid toB. get rid ofC. get the ridD. give rid of7. It hasn't been decided yet ______ we are going to build physics lab.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether8. ______ doesn't matter what you do at this point.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What作形式宾语1. We all regard ______ our duty to help who are too poor to go to school.A. thisB. itC. thatD. which2. Modem technology has made ______ possible for the whole world to be close than ever before.A. thisB. thatC. itD. it's3. He made it plain ______ he was annoyed with me.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether4. People have proved them to be true that the heat we get from coal and oil comes from the sun.5. I don't think that possible to master a foreign language without much memory.强调句型1.It ______ John and Kate who helped me the other day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were2.It was her who suggested that he go to New York in order to get a direct flight.3.It was the United States that they came to know each other and got married.4.It was at the music hall ______ we met each other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that5.It was last night when I saw your brother at the cinema.6.It was in 1989 ______ I met John.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. at that time7.It was between 1920 and 1930 ______ television was invented in America.A. whichB. thatC. thenD. when8.It was not until 1936 ______ basketball became a part of the Olympic Games.A. whichB. thanC. thatD. then9.It was until he got a map that he started on his way.10.It is during his spare time ______ John has been studying a course in French.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what固定句型1.It has been less than three months before she joined the army.[句型"it is/has been+一段时间+since从句"表示"某事已经发生多久了".]2.To my surprise, ______ turned out that John failed in his examination.A. itB. asC. whatD. he[it turns ou t that ……. 表示"竟然"]III.代词答案1. B2.C3.D4.B5.C6.C7.B: herself8.D9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C: isn't anything 13.C: anything 14.D 15.B 16.C: much 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.D 21.D 22.A 13.C 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.BIt 的用法作代词 1.D: it 2.B作形式主语 4.D 6.B 7.D 8.C作形式宾语 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A: it 5.A: it强调句型 1.B 2.A: she 3.A: in the United Stated 4.D 5.B: that 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A: not until 10.B固定句型 1.C: since 2.A成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总Ⅱ.冠词重点:定冠词、不定冠词的用法,不加冠词的基本规则.1. What's ______ matter ______ David today?A. a; withB. a; toC. the; withD. the; to2. ______ number of cars is increasing.A. aB. AC. theD. The3. Please come the downstairs for breakfast after you have finished washing.4. They left for work immediately after the breakfast.5. Without any news from Tom for long time his father flew 10,000 miles to see him.6. It was suggested that a honest man be sent there to take over the work.7. As we know, ______ most dangerous enemies are those who pretend to be ______ friends.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the ;不填D. 不填; the8. We walked ______ whole day that day; however, by 5:30 we had only covered ______ quarter of the distance.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a9. ______ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of ______ World War Ⅱ.A. The; theB. A; theC. The; 不填D. A; 不填10. Can you play ______A. pianoB. pianosC. a pianoD. the piano11. Have you ever seen ______ as tall as this one?A. a treeB. the treeC. an treeD. such tree12. May I have ______ look at ______ dictionary you bought at the bookstore?A. \; theB. a; theC. a; \D. the; aII. 答案1. C2.D3.A: /4.D: /5.C: a long time6.B: an7.C8.D9.C 10.D 11.A 12. B成考专升本英语历年真题归类汇总数词重点:基数词、序数词的用法;分数构成.1.I got to the theatre just before the end of ______.A. the act twoB. act twoC. act secondD. the act second2.The United States of America has a population of over ______.A. two hundred millionB. two hundred millionsC. two hundreds millionD. two hundred millions people3.It is reported that ______ people have entered for the competition.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds ofD. several hundreds4.It is reported that ______ people in this area were saved in the flood.A. hundreds ofB. hundredC. some hundredsD. hundred of5.Mary is a ______ girl.A.seven years oldB. seven-years-oldC. seven-year-oldD. seven-year old6.The homework for the next period is to wrihe got the chance to go abroad to study.A. fortyB. forty'sC. forty's years oldD. forties11.The world population will pass six billion by the end of twenty century.12.About ______ of the energy is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth.A. nine-tenB. nine-tenthC. nine-tenthsD. ninth-ten13.Three times seven is twenty-one.14.David helps his mother with her housework every Saturday for about ______.A. one and half hoursB. a half and an hourC. an hour and halfD. one and a half hours15. We can go there on foot. It is only ______ walk.A. twenty minuteB. twenty minutesC. a twenty-minuteD. twenty minutes ofIV.数词答案1. B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.C: two-hundred-word7.C 9.A 10.D 11.D: the twentieth 12.C 14.D 15.CVI.介词重点:常见介词、介词短语的词义及用法;介词与某些动词、名词、形容词的固定搭配。
成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总代词
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英语试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共85分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Only through _____ talks can we build trust and only through cooperation can we create _____ win-win economic situation.A. / , aB. the, theC. / , theD. the, a2. ---- Is this the first time you _____ Changsha?---- No. But the first time I _____ here, the city wasn’t so beautiful.A. visited, cameB. visited, have comeC. have visited, have comeD. have visited, came3. ---- What do you think of the talk given by Professor Smith last night?---- I think you’d call it a lecture _____ a talk.A. other thanB. as well asC. regardless ofD. rather than4. At no time, as we know, _____ forget that solving Taiwan Issue is entirely internal Chinese affair.A. we canB. we couldC. can weD. could we5. He is a talkative man, but he didn’t say a word in today’s discussion. I am not sure how to _____ his silence.A. treatB. masterC. graspD. read6. ---- We all wonder _____ the relationship between France and China is good againnow?---- Because the two countries have common national benefits.A. why it is thatB. why is it thatC. why is itD. it is why7. The students will usually have a very anxious time _____ for the result of each examination.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. waited8.The Olympic Games hold the idea _____ matters is not winning but participating.A. that itB. that whatC. what itD. what that9. There is plenty of time for you to think about it carefully, so you _____ rush now. ______ you change your mind, please keep me informed.A. needn’t, ShouldB. shouldn’t, CouldC. can’t, WouldD. won’t, Might10. He fell _____ a horse but _____ to his feet so as not to lose face in public.A. off, ranB. over, struggledC. over, stoodD. off, brought11. He _____ pull out of the complex situation but ended up _____ deeply involvedin it.A. intended to, with gettingB. intended to, fallingC. had intended to, with fallingD. had intended to, getting12. Dr. Franklin failed many times but he finally _____ to find a successful way tosolve the problem.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke throughD. broke down13. Good ads _____ on the radio or TV often use words _____ people attach positivemeanings.A. broadcasting, for whichB. which are broadcast, for whichC. broadcasting, for whichD. broadcast, to which14. The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silverpennies, _____ over 600 years old.A. all of whichB. all of themC. all of thatD. all of it15. ---- I’m sorry. I’ve left my credit card home. And I don’t have enough cash for themeal.---- Don’t worry. _____.A. I’ll invite youB. I t’s my pleasure to pay youC. It’s my treatD. I t’s at your expense第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2010年成人高考专升本英语历年真题归类汇编(打印)1
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2010年成人高考专升本英语历年真题归类汇编一、2010年成人高考专升本英语常用词组汇总1.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事eg.The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。
2.be about to do sth… when 正要做某事……突然……eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西,天就突然下雨了。
3.by accident/by chance/accidentally 偶然地e across sb 偶然遇见5.act on sth 依……行事eg.Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。
6.add to/add up to 加上/总计达eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期,病人人数达到了三百人。
7.in advance/ahead of time 提前8.after all 毕竟9.agree to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sth10.aim at doing sth 下定目标做某事eg.Aiming at winning the game, he practiced hard every day./为赢得比赛,他每天努力练习。
11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth 允许/允许/禁止做某事12.allow/permit/forbid sb to do sth 允许/允许/禁止某人做某事13.apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉14.take sth in one's arms 抱着……15.arrive at a conclusion 得出结论16.put sb to shame 使某人相形见绌eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。
2024年成人高考专升本《英语》试卷真题及答案
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专业课原理概述部分一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英语语法中,表示一般现在时的be动词形式是什么?A. am/is/areB. was/wereC. have/hasD. do/doesA. RunB. HappyC. BookD. Quickly3. 英文句子“ She often goes to the library on weekends.” 中的“often”是哪种词性?A. 形容词B. 副词C. 名词D. 动词4. 英文书信中,结尾常用的祝福语“Best wishes”属于哪一类?A. GreetingB. Complimentary CloseC. SalutationD. Punctuation5. 英语听力中,听到“Thank you”最合适的回应是什么?二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英文句子的基本结构通常包括主语、谓语和宾语。
()2. 所有动词都可以分为及物动词和不及物动词两大类。
()3. 英文中的冠词包括定冠词“the”和不定冠词“a/an”。
()4. 在英语中,形容词通常放在它所修饰的名词之前。
()5. 英文简历中,个人经历的叙述应使用第一人称。
()三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. The sun _______ in the east and sets in the west.2. If I _______ you, I would take an umbrella.3. He is not only talented but also _______.4. _______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.5. The teacher asked the students to _______ their books.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. 请简述现在进行时的构成。
2. 请举例说明名词的可数性和不可数性。
2024成人高考专升本《英语》考点知识点汇编复习资料(完整版)
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第一部分语法知成考专升本英语-考点汇编识第一章名词一、可数名词的复数形式(一)、规则的变复数方法1、一般情况,直接+steacher---teachers ;student---students ;father---fathers ;mother---mothers2、s,x,ch,sh 结尾的单词+esdress---dresses ;box---boxes ;match---matches ;dish---dishes3、以辅音字母+y 结尾的单词:变y 为i,+escity---cities;baby---babies boy---boys*辅音字母判断方法:26个字母中,5个元音:A 、E 、I 、O 、U ,21个辅音:26-5=21个4、以“o”结尾的单词,(1)以"辅音字母+o"结尾的单数名词后+eshero---heroes;mango---mangoes;potato---potatoes;tomato---tomatoes(2)以"元音字母+o"结尾的单数名词后加+szoo---zoos bamboo----bamboos(3)某些外来词,只在词尾+sphoto----photos;piano----pianos5、以f 、f e 结尾的单词,(1)大多数变f 、f e 为“v”+es妻子:wife---wives小刀:knife---knives 狼:wolf---wolves小偷:thief---thieves架子:shelf---shelves自己:self---selves生命:life---lives一半:half---halves叶子:leaf---leaves(2)少部分直接+sroof---roofs屋顶;belief---beliefs信仰;proof---proofs证明;校样*记忆口诀:妻子拿刀去砍狼、小偷吓得发了慌、躲在架后保己命、半片树叶遮目光。
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2008年成人高考高起点英语复习笔记五:形容词和副词第五章形容词和副词一、形容词和副词的不同句法作用1.说明名词用形容词,说明动词,形容词或其它副词用副词eg. He looks happy.He is singing happily.Ex.Choose the right word for each blank.1. Bill said that the mixture tasted__________(terrible,terribly)。
"I’m__________(terrible,terribly) sorry,"said the woman.2. The doctor said that the baby didn’t look___________(healthy, healthily)。
They must make sure that all the animals can live___________(healthy, healthily)in the zoo.3. The gas from the bottle smelled very___________(strange, strangely)。
That old woman laughed___________(strange, strangely)。
4. This kind of cloth feels quite__________(soft, softly)。
Please put down the basket of eggs__________(soft, softly)。
5. Your idea sounds______________(nice, nicely)。
Look! All the children are______________(nice, nicely) dressed.2.几个英汉使用不同的形容词populaion不与much连用,而与large连用;temprature,不与warm,cold连用,而与high, low连用;price不与expensive,cheap连用,而与high, low连用。
3.enough的用法enough说明名词,可前可后;enough说明形容词或副词,必须后置:eg. She is old enough to go to school. 她够上学的年龄了。
Mr Green doesn’t know very much English, but he speaks it ____________to kee p job.A.enough wellB.enough goodC.well enoughD.good enough二、分清几对形容词和副词1. hard=difficult(a)困难的;努力地(adv)hardly=almost not几乎不(adv)eg.He can hardly catch the early train, can he?2. friend(n)朋友friendly(a)友好的in a friendly way友好地eg.The teacher is friendly to us.She looks after the children in a friendly way.3. high(指距离)highly高度地(指程度)eg. The place flies high in the sky.We think highly of APEC.wide宽/widely广泛地deep深/deeply深深地close靠近/closely紧密地;仔细地A. The well is seven meters deep.-(这口井七米深。
)We were deeply moved by the film.(我们被电影深深地感动了。
)B. Our classroom is 305 meters high.-(我们教室有305米高。
)We always speak highly of him.A(我们一向对他评价很高。
)C. The well is seven meters deep.-(这口井七米深。
)We were deeply moved by the film.(我们被电影深深地感动了。
)D. Our classroom is 305 meters high.-(我们教室有305米高。
)We always speak highly of him.A(我们一向对他评价很高。
)E.She’s sitting close to me.(她坐在我旁边。
)F. Watch me closely , please.(请仔细观察我。
)成人高考高起点英语语法归纳二:形容词、副词及比较级最高级一。
形容词的修饰与位置一般来说,从构词法角度来看,后缀“ly”往往是副词,但有的以“ly'结尾的词是形容词而不是副词,这点要注意;形容词一般可以在句子中做定语,表语等成份,但有些形容词在句子中只能做表语和只能做前置定语;这些形容词在修饰时候有一定的特殊性要引起大家的注意,下面做了一下归纳:1 以-ly结尾的是形容词而不是副词:costly 昂贵的 lonely 孤独的deadly 死一般的 lively 活泼的friendly 友好的 silly 傻气的kindly 热心肠的 likely 可能的leisurely 悠闲的 ugly 长得丑的brotherly 兄弟般的 monthly 每月的earthly 尘世的2 只作以“a”开头的很多形容词只能做表语:afraid 害怕的 alike 相象的awake 醒着的 alone 单独的,惟一的alive 活着的 ashamed 羞愧的asleep 睡着的 aware 意识到的、察觉到的well 健康的 content 满意的unable 无能的3 只作前置定语的形容词earthen 泥土做的,大地的 daily 每日的 latter 后面的golden 金子般的 weekly 每周的 inner 里面的silken 丝一般的 monthly 每月的 outer 外面的wooden 木制的 yearly 每年的 elder 年长的woolen 毛织的 former 前任的 mere 仅,只不过only 惟一的 sheer 纯粹的 very 恰好的little 小的 live 活的4.下列动词既是实义动词又是系动词,注意用做系动词时,要求形容词做表语:remain keep become, get, grow, go, come, turn, stay, stand,run, prove, seem, appear, look.如:All those left undone may sound great in theory, but even the truest believer has great difficulty when it comes to specifics.二。
形容词与副词的比较级与最高级1. 考比较级时,考生应把握:1)形容词和副词比较级的形式是否和比较连词对应出现,即是否符合原级比较及比较级的结构。
如:Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records areoften , or better than an actual performance.[A]as good as [B]as good [C]good [D]good as在这里as good as 比较连词与better than比较连词同时出现时候,不能省略任何一个介词。
答案为AOn the whole, ambitious students are more likely to succeed in their studies than are those with little ambition.2)比较的成分是否属于同类事物或同类概念,既是说比较要具有可比性。
如:The number of registered participants in this year's marathon was half .[A] of last year's [B]those of last year's[C]of those of last year [D] that of last year's(前后相比的应该是今年和去年注册参加的人数“the number of”故代替它的应该是单数指示代词“that”,而不能选择B,those是指代participants,不是同类对比,答案为D.Young readers, more often than not, find the novels of dickens far more exciting than Thackeray's.3)比较级与倍数词关系及其位置原级结构中可插入表达倍数的词,表示为“为…。
若干倍”,当与有表示倍数比较的词在一起时候等,他们的位置是,倍数词+as…as…,或倍数词+more…than…,但again一般放在原级词之后,即“as+原级+again+as”。
如:Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills people each year than automobile accidents.[A] seven more times [B] seven times more[C] over seven times [D] seven times(答案为B)“Do you regret paying five hundred dollars for the painting?”“No,I would gladly have paid for it.”[A] twice so much [B] twice as much[C] as much twice [D] so much twice(答案为B)My uncle is as old again as I am4)下列词和短语不用比较级形式却表示比较概念:inferior, minor, senior, prior, prefer to, superior, major,junior, preferable, differ from, compared with, in comparison with,different from, rather than. 如:Their watch is to all the other watches on the market.[A] superior [B] advantageous [C] super [D] beneficial(答案为A)Prior to his departure, he addressed a letter to hisdaughter. (1986年考研题)5)“比较级+and +比较级”或“more and more/less and less +原级”以及“ever, steadily, daily等副词+比较级”结构表示“越来越……”的意思,与这类结构搭配的常用动词有grow, get ,become等。