英语六年级一般疑问句精ppt课件
Therebe句型(课件)人教pep版英语六年级下册
There are twelve months in a year. 一年有十二个月。
→How many months are there in a year? 一年有多少个月？
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
单项选择。
（ ）1.There
some grape juice and two pieces of bread on the table.
A.has
B.is
C.have
D.are
（ ）2.There
any milk there a moment ago.
A.was
B.weren’t
C.wasn’t
D.is
There be句型
There be句型在英语中是一种常见的句子结构，表示“某地存在某物（某 人）或在某时发生某事”。There be结构的谓语be动词在人称和数上应与其后 的（最靠近它的）主语保持一致，还要考虑句子的时态。
一、 There be结构的形式
句式
结构
（1）There is＋可数名词单数/不可 肯定句 数名词（＋地点/时间状语）.
时用are。在一般过去时中，则相应地用there was或there were。
2. There be结构遵循“就近原则”，即句子中有几个并列主语时，谓语 动词be的形式要与离其最近的那个主语在人称和数上保持一致。
如：① There is a ruler and some pens in the pencil box. 铅笔盒里有一把尺子和几支钢笔。 ② There are some pens and a ruler in the pencil box. 铅笔盒里有几支钢笔和一把尺子。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(讲义)通用版英语六年级下册
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一般疑问句（1）概念：可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。
一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调；译成汉语的时候常可以译为“......吗？”（2）结构：1、be动词+主语+其他肯定回答：Yes, ...am/ is /are.否定回答：No, ...am not./ isn’t / aren’t.例句1：Is this your English book?肯定回答: Yes，it is. / 否定回答: No，it isn't.例句2: Are these your English books?肯定回答: Yes，they are. / 否定回答: No，they aren't.2、情态动词+ 主语+ 动词原形+ 其它部分?肯定回答：Yes, ...can.否定回答：No, ...can’t.例句1：Can you speak English?肯定回答：Yes, I can. 否定回答：No, I can’t.例句2：Can he swim?肯定回答：Yes, he can. 否定回答：No, he can’t.3、助动词Do/Does+ 主语+动词原形+其他部分？肯定回答：Yes,...do/ does.否定回答：No, ...don’t/ doesn’t.例句1：Do you like flowers?肯定回答：Yes, I do. / 否定回答：No, I don’t.例句2：Does he like flowers?肯定回答：Yes, he does. / 否定回答：No, he doesn’t.（3）如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？1、陈述句中有be动词（am, is , are等）或情态动词（can，must等）时，变成一般疑问句要将be动词和情态动词提到句首，句末加上问号即可，如果是第一人称，则要变成第二人称。
例如：She is a clever girl. → Is she a clever girl?I can swim. → Can you swim?2、句子里面含有实义动词（如like, likes, have，has, run, swim, jump等）。
六年级英语班第11次课一般疑问句与特殊疑问句
由what构成的特殊疑问短语
What time What colour What class What size What sport
几点 什么颜色
哪个班 什么尺寸 什么运动
• Practice 对划线部分提问
•I want purple. What colour do you want?
•I’m in Class 5. What class are you in？
No, _____ _____ . •3. Is there a bookstore near the hospital?
No, ______ ______ . •4. Are there any pictures on the wall?
Yes, __going to the cinema, Mary? Yes, ______ ______.
• 以助动词(do, does, did) 开头的一般疑问句。 • 1.Do you watch TV in the evening?
Yes, ______ ______. • 2.Did you go fishing last weekend?
No, ______ _______. • 3.Do your parents work in a school?
Shanghai to Beijing. • Is it 1000 kilometres from Shanghai
to Beijing?
• 4 I will go back in two days. • Will you go back in two days? • 5 He can jump 2 metres. • Can he jump 2 metres? • 6 The children are going to water the flowers. • Are the children going to water the flowers?
六年级英语班第11次课一般疑问句与特殊疑问句
• • • • • • • • • • • •
7 I go to bed at eight o’clock. Do you go to bed at eight o’clock? 8 Tom bought some presents on his holiday. Did Tom buy any presents on his holiday? 9 We have finished our homework. Have you finished your homework? 10 We had finished our homework. Had you finished your homework? 11 We/I have dogs. Do you have dogs? I had a dog. Did you have a dog?
Whose ball is this? • 8._____ It’s Jim’s. Where does he jog? • 9._____ He jogs in the park. Why are you late? • 10._____ Because I didn’t catch the bus.
• I want 5 paper . How many paper do you want ? • This T-shirt is 100 yuan. How much is this T-shirt ? • He is 14. How old is he?
一般疑问句的复习 • 一、根据问句作肯定回答或否定回答. 以be 动词(are, am, is, were, was)开头的一般疑问句。 • 1. Is Sarah sad today? Yes, ______ ______. • 2. Are you playing chess , John and Mike? No, _____ _____ . • 3. Is there a bookstore near the hospital? No, ______ ______ . • 4. Are there any pictures on the wall? Yes, _______ ______.
人教版六年级英语PPT课件thenandnow
添加标题
Tall - taller shorter Strong – stronger Young – younger longer
Short –
Old - older Long –
添加标题
2、重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母时， 先双写这个辅音字幕，再加 – er： Big – bigger thin – thinner
添加标题
问身高： how tall are you ? 问体重： how heavy are you ? 问大小： how big are your hands ?
添加标题
Tall taller
Old older
Small smaller
Young younger
添加标题
3、 I , talk , to , a , man , _________________________ 4、 a boy , read , a book , __________________________
Getting letting runniΒιβλιοθήκη g putting beginning
添加标题
1、写出下列动词的ing形式
Help _____
Come _____
Swim ______
Eat ______
Give _______
find ______
Sit _______
write ______
第二部分
人教版六年级英语PPT课件
下课啦！
授课老师：XXX 时间：20XX.XX.XX
添加标题
四、句型转换 1、 I am watering the flowers . （否定句） _____________________________ 2、 she is jumping now . （一般疑问句） _______________________________ 3、 he is doing his homework . （复数句） _____________________________
小学英语沪教牛津版六年级上册Unit 4《Our neighbours》(第1课时)教学PPT
Presentation
What are Ms Guo and Peter talking about?
Ms Guo:Who are your neighbours, Peter? Do you know them? Peter:The Greens are my neighbours, They're from the US. Mr Green is a writer, and Mrs Green is a teacher. They have a son and a daughter, Mike and Nancy. I sometimes meet them in the morning. Ms Guo:Did you see them this morning? Peter:No, I didn't, but I played with Mike and Nancy last weekend. Ms Guo:Who are your neighbours, Alice? Alice:The Wus are my neighbours. They have a son. His name is Sam. Ms Guo:Did you play with Sam last weekend? Alice:Yes, I did. I played chess with him in my home.
(1)He did his homework last night.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) Did he do his homework last night? Yes, he did.
(2)They had a big dinner last week.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) Did they have a big dinner last week? No, they didn't.
六年级下册英语一般疑问句与特殊疑问句
Task1: 一般疑问句
Part one:
1.Is this a book? --Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
2.Can y用ou YplaEy Sba或skeNtbOall?来 --Yes, I回can答. /的No, I问can句’t.
3.Do yo就u lik是e 一hav般ing疑Eng问lish句cl。ass?
3.谓语动词是第三人称单数，在句首加Does，
动词用原形。
1) She has a small mouth. Does she have a small mouth?
2) Maria likes China. Does Maria like China?
3) Jane comes from the U.S.A. Does Jane come from the U.S.A?
练习
1.I can see a red building in the picture?
What can you合se作e 要in t求he：picture?
2.My brother will go with you.
Who will go 3.My father
wgoi1teh.s独ytoo立uh?完is c成om作p业any
How many
多少（修饰可数名词）
How much
多少（修饰不可数名 词）；多少钱
How old
多大
How far
多远
How often
多久一次
How long
多长时间
How soon
多快
拓展练习：
• 1.My coat is black.
小升初复习肯定句变一般疑问句(课件)人教新起点版英语六年级下册
4、I have PE and art on Fridays.
Do you have PE and art on Fridays
5、He ofen cleans the room on the weekend.
Does he often clean the room on the weekend
在句首加助动词 或 ， 剩下的句子照抄， 末尾用问号。
一加 二变 三问号
句中动词是第 三人称单数形 式时，句首用 Does。
注意： 1、字母大小写的变化；
2、将原句中的动词变回原形。 3、有 变 ; 4、人称的变化：一变二，二变一（第一人称要变 为相应的第二人称，第二人称要变为相应的第一人 称）。
eg. We have English on Mondays. We have English on Mondays.
转换型 句
肯定句变一般疑问句
肯定句是什么？
一般疑问句是什么？
小学五年级：
肯定句变一般疑问句的规律
1 原句中含有be动词和情态动词时，
将be动词和情态动词提到句首， 剩下的句子照抄， 末尾用问号。
一提 二变 三问号
注意：1、字母大小写的变化；
2、有 变 ;
3、人称的变化：一变二，二变一（第一人称要变 为相应的第二人称，第二人称要变为相应的第一人 称）。
eg. There is a river in the park. Is tThere is a river in the park.
eg. I can do some kung fu. Can yIoucan do saonmye kung fu.
肯定句变一般疑问句的规律
专项句型--一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(课件)-人教PEP版英语六年级下册
Where is your classroom?(在二楼）
It's on the second floor.
Your school is beautiful!(写出应答语)
Thank you.
总结与拓展：
疑问句
用来提出问题的句子叫疑问句,疑问句句尾用问号。
分类 用法
特殊疑问句
1、含义： 对句中的某一部分提出疑问 / 进行发问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 2、特殊疑问词： wh: who谁(whose谁的、whom谁)、when什么时候、where在哪里、 what什么、which哪一个、why为什么 how怎么
特殊疑问句
3、考试形式：对划线部分提问
（1）解题技巧：根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词，且划线部分内
How old is he?
There are 30 students in the classroom.
How many students in the classroom?
The cake is 10 yuan.
How much is the cake?
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句关系
特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 例: why do you like chocolate?=why+do you like chocolate? 例: How many kites can you see?=How many+can you see kites?
________ 3、I live in Shanghai(对划线部分提问)
___D__o__y_o_u___li_v_e__i_n__S_h_a__n_g_h__a_i_?__________________________
六年级英语上册 英语一般疑问句的知识(课件)
肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+ do\does.”，
否定回答用“No, 主语+don\does not.”。助动词也常用缩写形式，主要 有don’t，doesn’t，didn’t等。
正如前面所述，回答一般疑问句
时有肯定回答和否定回答两种方 式，肯定回答以Yes起句，否定回 答用No开头。但对一般疑问句的 回答也不是一成不变的。肯定回 答还可以用OK./Certainly.等；否 定回答可用Sorry./Sorry，I can`t. 等。
be动词
词
即实义动词，表示动作的动词。
它分为及物动词和不及物动词 两种。实义动词有完全的词义， 并能独立做谓语动词。后面必 须跟宾语。意义完整的实义动 词，被称为及物动词。
助动词
协助主要动词构成谓语的词叫助动词
（Auxiliary Verb）。被协助的动词称 作主要动词（Main Verb）。助动词用 来构成时态和语态。 助动词具有语法 意义，但没有词汇意义，不可单独作 谓语。它没有对应的汉译，例如： He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。 （does是助动词，无词义；like是主 要动词，有词义)
在一般疑问句中，要表达“一些”
时 ，一般用any，但如果这个问句 是用来表达 “建议、请求、邀请” 等交际功能时 ，应该用some.
八、用am is are can do does 各造一个 句子
情态动词
情态动词（Modal verbs）本身有一定的词义，表示 语气的单词。但是不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原 形一起构成谓语。情态动词用在行为动词前，表示 说话人对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想。 情态 动词虽然数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有下列： can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) must not.情态动 词无人称和数的变化，情态动词后面跟的动词须用 原形，否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 "not"。个别 情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式，过去式用来 表达更加客气，委婉的语气，时态性不强，可用于 过去，现在或将来。情态动词属非及物动词，故没 有被动语态。
特殊疑问句及一般疑问(讲义)人教PEP版英语六年级下册
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一般疑问句定义：用yes / no回答的问句。
1. 含be动词的一般疑问句的构成: be动词+主语+其他? 当陈述句中有am /is / are时，直接将它们提至主语前，如遇第一人称，将其换成第二人称。
如：I am in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?It is a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗?2. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成：情态动词+主语+其他?I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗?I will go there. →Will you go there?3.含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成：Do/Does/Did+主语+实义动词+其他？当主语是复数人称(we/they/you/my parents...)时，用do 当主语是单数人称(she/he/it/his mother...)时，用does 过去时就用did 如：She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京吗?I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?I played basketball yesterday.→Did you play basketball yesterday?你昨天打篮球了吗？4. 少数口语化的一般疑问句如问一个与前文相同的问句时，可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about...?"等;甚至只抓关键词，读作升调。
如：Your pen? 你的钢笔?5. 大部分的一般疑问句都应读作升调(↗)，并落在最后一个单词身上。
如：Is it a Chinese car↗?6. 一般疑问句的应答用yes / no(或相当于yes / no的词)回答，并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词am / is / are还是do /does)，简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复：即"Yes，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定;"No，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are 或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定.如：① Is Mary a Japanese girl? 玛丽是日本女孩吗? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. 是的，她是。
六年级英语比较级和一般疑问句
六年级英语比较级和一般疑问句例题解析▲形容词和副词的比较级(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller longer stronger, etc(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i，再+erheavier, earlier(5) 不规则变化：原级比较级good好的better更好的well好；(身体)好的,bad,badly糟糕的,糟糕地worse更糟糕的,更糟糕地；(身体)更不舒服的ill(身体)不舒服的many许多的(可数)more更多的；更much许多的(不可数)；非常little少的less更少的far远的；远地farther更远的；更远地further进一步的(地)(6)、形容词和副词的原级、比较级的用法：(1)讲述某人/物自身的情况时,用原级。
基本句型是：主语(sb./sth) + 谓语动词 + (very/too/so/quite/rather…) + 形容词/副词原级 +….如：He is very old now.(他现在很老了) / They ran quite fast.(它们跑得相当快) / The weather looks rather bad.(天气看上去相当糟) / I am so happy!(我是如此的快乐) ☆表示两者之间没有差别时,使用句型：主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词 + as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 第二个人物 +….如：He is as excited as his younger sister.(他和他妹妹一样兴奋)/ Lily rode her bike as slowly as an old lady.(莉莉骑车像老太太一样慢)/ They picked as many applesas the farmers (did).(他们摘的苹果和农民一样多)☆表示第一个人比不上第二个人时,使用句型：主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词(否定式) + as / so + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 第二个人物+….如：He is not so / as excited as his younger sister.(他没他妹妹那么兴奋) / Lily did not ride her bike so / as slowly as an old lady. (莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢) / They didn’t pick so / as many apples as the farmers (did). (他们摘的苹果不如农民多)(2) 讲述两者有差异,第一个人物超过第二个人物时,用比较级。
句型转换(课件)人教PEP版英语六年级下册
陈述句变特殊疑问句时，要根据回答选用相应的疑问词，后面 再跟一般疑问句句式，不同的提问用的疑问词不同。见下表。
疑问词
用法
例句
what
提问事物
I cleaned my room last weekend.
What did you do last weekend?
why when/what time
提问原因 提问时间
The desk is 1.5 meters long.
How long is the desk?
She is late for school once a week.
How often is she late for school?
It’s 300 meters from my home to school.
A
B
C
A
B
陈述句变一般疑问句
C
情况 句中有be动词时
变化结构 be动词+not
例句
She is a police officer. She isn’t a police officer.
句中有情态动词时， 如can,may,must,will,
should等
助动词/情态动词 +not
You should go home now. You shouldn’t go home now.
Changsha next week.
My brother is 15 yrars old.
How old is your brother?
My bag is blue. What color is your
bag?
Ilike this blue dress. Which dress do you
小升初句型专题复习陈述句一般疑问句(讲义)-人教PEP版英语六年级下册
小升初句型专题复习——陈述句&一般疑问句一、知识点讲解：重点、考点：I、陈述句：陈述句是陈述一个事实、一个意念或看法的句子，可分为“肯定陈述句”和“否定陈述句”。
陈述句的语序一般为：主语+谓语动词，或主语+连系动词+表语。
（一）陈述句的肯定式陈述句的肯定式即肯定陈述句，它的谓语结构中不含否定词，e.g.：He is a student. Mr. Black will go Dongguan on business tomorrow.他是一个学生。
布莱克先生明天将去东莞出差。
e.g.: She lives in Nanjing. Jane bought some new clothes yesterday.她住在南京。
珍妮昨天买了一些新衣服。
I can swim. 我会游泳。
（二）陈述句的否定式陈述句的肯定式即否定陈述句，它的谓语结构中含有否定词如not (不)，no (不，没有)，never (从不)e.g.: He never goes to work late. She didn’t find her book.他上班从来不迟到。
她没有找到她的书。
This is not my bag. He won’t get up early tomorrow morning.这不是我的包。
他明天早上将不会早起。
I can’t swim. We have no school on Saturday and Sunday.我不会游泳。
我们星期六和星期天不上学。
2.将肯定句改为否定句的方法1)如果句子中有be动词(am, is, are, was, were)、情态动词(will, can, could, must, may等)的时候，只需要在这些词后面加not。
例如：(1) My father is an English teacher. 我父亲是一位英语老师。
> My father is not (= isn’t) an English teacher.(2) There were many trees in our school two years ago. 两年前我们学校有很多树。
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6
练习:改为一般疑问句
He works in a hospital.
I have two new books.
He gets up at 6:30 every day.
Lucy comes from America.
They often help me study.
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7
人能做 我能看见黑色头发
6、Tom is an English. boy.
5
2.实意动词型
第三人称单数前加does,其它前加do，实意 动词返还原形，其它语序不变。
I like apples.
→ Do you like apples?
Li Ming goes to school on foot.
→ Does Li Ming go to school on foot?
5.I like singing songs.
6.Robin is going to see .a film.
12
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10
一般疑问句练习题,陈述句变一般疑问句
1. His father is an English teacher. _______________________________ ? 2. These cats are crying.（喊叫） _______________________________? 3. They can swim. _______________________________ ? 4. I like to read English. _______________________________ ? 5. I go to school on foot. _______________________________ ? 6. He likes playing football. _______________________________ ? 7. His father will go to the park by bus.
________________________________?
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11
作业：把下列陈述句改为一般疑问句 1.Mike can do the dishes.
2.I am reading a book.
3.She will buy a word book in the bookstore.
4.Sarah goes to Xinjiang by plane.
I can see black hair. (变一般疑问句)
can you she black hair？ 他能跳舞
He can dance (变一般疑问句)
Can he dance?
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8
情态动词：
情态动词放在句首，其它不变。ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
情态动词：can，will
Eg：I will go to Beijing tomorrow.
2. I am a girl.
3. They are cooking dinner.
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3
1.含系动词be的句子,改为一般疑问句，
就把be放在句首，其他不变，I am
变成are you
1.He is a singer.(改为一般疑问句）
Is he a singer? 2.I am a girl.
Are you a girl? 3.They are cooking dinner.
Are they cooking dinner?
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4
练习,把下列句子改为一般疑问句
1、This is your pen.
2、We're watching TV.
3、There is a book on the desk. 4、It is a good dog.
5、I am from China.
→will you go to Beijing tomorrow?
He can speak English .
→ Can he speak English ?
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9
练习：改为一般疑问句
He can swim.
I will go to Beijing tomorrow.
Tom can dance .
六年级英语
一般疑问句
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1
什么是一般疑问句？
一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用yes （是）或no（否）来回答的句子。其结构 是：
1.系动词be+主语+其他成分
2. 助动词+主语+其他成分
3.情态动词+主语+其他成分
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2
1.含系动词be的句子
系动词 be有am 、is、are
1. He is a singer.