13.频度副词和地点副词及副词(词组)作状语
外研版高一英语必修2_名师讲语法：M6_频度副词和地点副词
名师讲语法：M6 频度副词和地点副词观察下列从Reading and V ocabulary中选取的句子，体会频度副词和地点副词以及副词和副词短语作状语的用法。
①Martial arts films are often enjoyable but they are seldom great art.②Wuxia films are popular in China，and they are now popular in the west，too.③The action takes place on Peking rooftops，and in places as far away as the deserts of western China.④As in the old wuxia stories，characters leap through the air every now and then，with beautiful，graceful movements.⑤Xiulian is the character we care about most.⑥Films like this rarely reach the cinema.[自我总结]副词或副词短语用来说明或的特征，在句中主要作，修饰、、及短语、全句等。
有时也可作表语或定语。
副词按词汇意义和句法功能可分为副词、副词、副词、程度副词、方式副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词等。
【答案】动作；状态；状语；动词；形容词；副词；时间；地点；频度副词用来说明动作或状态的特征，它在句中主要作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词及短语、全句等。
副词按词汇意义和句法功能可分为时间副词、地点副词、频度副词、程度副词、方式副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词等。
这里主要学习时间副词、地点副词、频度副词、方式副词。
一、频度副词1．常见频度副词及短语有：often，always，usually，frequently，seldom，ever，never，rarely，sometimes，occasionally，from time to time，every now and then，every two days 2．频度副词的位置(1)在实义动词之前。
副词的用法
副词的用法副词是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词，用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
用法（1）.作状语副词做状语常是评述性的，表示说话人的态度He works hard.（副词修饰动词）他努力工作。
You are quite right.（修饰形容词）你相当正确。
He parked the car very easily.（修饰副词）他很容易地把汽车停放好了。
Unfortunately he was out.（修饰整个句子）很不巧，他出去了。
（2）.作定语少数地点副词和时间副词可以作定语，放在所修饰词的后边。
The boys there are talking about football.那边的男生正在讨论足球。
（3）.作表语表示位置的副词作表语说明主语的状态或特征（above, across, inside, in, out，on，back, down，up，off，away，upstairs.）What's on at the theatre this evening？今晚剧院演什么节目?I must be off now. 我现在必须走了。
（4）.作宾语补足语Let them in. 让他们进来。
We saw her off two days ago. 两天前我们为她送行。
位置（1）.地点副词、时间副词和方式副词一般放在句末I'll wait for you here.（地点副词）我将在这儿等你。
I'll meet him at the station tomorrow.（时间副词）明天我将去车站接他。
Tomorrow I'll meet him at the station.有时为了强调时间，也可把时间副词放在句首。
The boy wrote the homework quickly. （方式副词）这个男孩子写作业很快。
18 19Module6SectionⅢGrammar频度副词和地点副词and副词短语作状语
Section 山Grammar ---------- 频度副词和地点副词&副词（短语）作状语［语境自主领悟］［语法精要点拨］一、频度副词和地点副词i •频度副词频度副词表示动作发生的次数，频度副词通常位于实义动词之前、be动词/助动词/情态动词之后。
常见的频度副词（短语）有:often, always, usually, frequently, seldom, n ever, rarely, sometimes, occasi on ally, from time to time, every now and the n, every two days, once a weekI had n ever before bee n so un happy.我以前从来没有这么不高兴过。
The flower n eeds wateri ng every other day in summer.夏天花需要隔一天浇一次水。
［名师点津］含有否定意义的副词（seldom, never, rarely等）置于句首时，句子要部分倒装。
Never have I see n anything so won derful as that.以前我从未看见那样精彩的东西。
2 •地点副词表示地点的副词和表示位置关系的副词统称为地点副词。
地点副词通常置于句尾或句首。
(1) 表示地点的畐寸词：here, there, home, upstairs, dow nstairs, any where, everywhere, no where, somewhere, abroad, elsewhei等。
(2) 表示位置关系的副词：above, below, dow n, up, out, i n, across, back, along, over, round, around, away, n ear, off, on, in side, outsid等。
副词的用法
副词（adverb，简写为adv）是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词。
副词是一种半虚半实的词。
副词可分为：地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词和连接副词。
副词连用顺序：程度副词+方式副词+地点副词+时间副词。
副词[adverb] 起修饰或限制动词或形容词作用、表程度或范围的词。
分类:1) 时间和频度副词:now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, late,next,lastday,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. once，twice2) 地点副词:here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.3) 方式副词:Carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, and warmly4) 程度副词:much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly, hardly.5) 疑问副词:how, when, where, why.6) 关系副词:when, where, why.7) 连接副词:therefore,moreover,however,otherwise,then.用法:副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语，定语。
副词详解
1. 副词的分类副词按词汇意义可分为:方式副词:well、fast、slowly、carefully、quickly、happily程度副词:very、much、enough、almost、rather、quite地点副词:here、there、out、somewhere、abroad、home时间副词:today、early、soon、now、then、recently频度副词:always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never否定副词:no,not,neither,nor疑问副词:where,how,why其他:also,too,only2.副词的基本用法:作状语：用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句话,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
如:We should listen to our teachers carefully. (修饰动词)He is very happy today. (表时间)I asked, rather angrily. (修饰adv)In spring,I can see flowers everywhere. (表地点)Hopefully, we will meet again on Thursday.（修饰整个句子）作表语：主要指主语的方位，方向，动作情况。
常见副词有in, out, up, down, on, off, away, over... The fire is on.We’ll be home at ten tonight.作定语：主要为表示时间或地点的副词（here, there, in, out, up, down, below, above, upstairs, downstairs, indoors, outdoors, now, then）这些副词作定语时后置The air here is fresh.Write your name in the place below.The person downstairs is asking to see you.PS: a: 有些副词可以修饰名词，用以加强语气，常用这类副词有quite, rather, even等。
副词和副词性短语作状语在句中的位置
副词和副词性短语作状语在句中的位置副词和副词性短语作状语在句子中的位置主要有三种情况：句首、句中和句尾，现在分述如下：一、频度副词，如always, usually, often, sometimes, never等，一般位于句中，有时也可以位于句首或句尾。
1. 位于实义动词之前。
例如：He always reads English in the morning.I often go to work at eight in the morning.I hardly ever heard him singing.2. 如果句中含有情态动词或助动词，频度副词通常放在这类动词之后，行为动词之前；如果句中有be动词，频度副词常常放在其后。
例如：You must always read English in the morning.He has never been late.Tom is sometimes late for school.3. 当often前面有very或quite修饰时，often通常置于句尾。
例如：He comes to my house very often.He is late for the meeting quite often.sometimes可置于句首，且句子不用倒装。
例如：Sometimes they play football on Sundays. (=They sometimes play football on Sundays.)二、时间副词或副词性短语，如today, yesterday, tomorrow, now, soon, tonight, then, these days, in the morning, all day, last year等，在句子中的位置有以下几种情况：1. 通常置于句首或句末。
例如：I’m getting ready for the exam these days.Tomorrow I’ll go to see you.2. 如果一个句子中有两个或两个以上的时间副词或副词性短语时，表示时间较短的副词或短语位于表示时间较长的副词或短语之前。
中考英语,“形容词和副词”需要注意的两个重要考点
中考英语，“形容词和副词”需要注意的两个重要考点首先我们来说形容词1、形容词能够做定语，如下面例句1，此时形容词要放在名词前不定代词之后。
2、形容词作表语，如例句2和3。
这时，形容词要放在be动词或半系动词（taste, smell, sound, look, feel）之后。
3、形容词能够做宾语补足语，如例句4和5。
形容词要放在keep, make等词的宾语后面做宾语补足语。
其次我们来看副词副词又分为时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、频度副词、水准副词、疑问副词、连接副词和关系副词。
如图：1、其中时间、地点、方式副词作状语，要放在及物动词的后面或者是及物动词的宾语后面，如例句1、2和3。
2、频度副词作状语，放在系动词be、情态动词、助动词之后或者行为动词之前，如例句4和5。
3、水准副词作状语，要放在行为动词、形容词、其他副词的前面或者系动词的后面，看例句6。
4、疑问副词放在疑问句的句首，连接副词和关系副词，要放在从句的句首，看例句7和8。
二、考查比较等级用法比较等级用法的考查，主要体现在同级、比较级和级中的一些固定用法。
1、同级比较大家需要记住，肯定句用，as+原级+as，意思是，和……一样……，否定句用，not as/so +原级+as，意思是，和……不一样……，不如……。
还要知道表示倍数的用法，动词+倍数+ as+原级+as。
一起看下面的例句：2、两个事物之间的比较，考点比较多，有以下六种形式，大家需要用心体会。
1）最基础的比较级，A+动词+比较级+than B，意思是，A比B……。
2）much+比较级, 意思是，……得多。
3）The +比较级，the+比较急级，意思是，越……越……。
4）比较级+and+比较级，意思为，越来越……。
5）数词+名词+比较级+than。
6）比较级+than any (other)+ 名词单数，这个比较级的形式表示的是级的意思。
这么多背起来比较费劲，我们能够通过下面的例句来记住它，通过例句来记忆，一方面记住了考点，同时也学会了使用，会收到事半功倍的效果。
(完整版)初中英语语法归纳(副词)
初中英语语法归纳：副词初中英语学习最难的是语法，因为英语的语法跟汉语的语法有很大的不同。
初中也要副词用法有很多种。
下面为大家讲解一下初中英语副词的用法。
副词在句中主要用作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语或句子。
初中英语副词的用法：⑴修饰动词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式、频度等。
一般位于动词之后，如果动词有宾语，则要位于宾语之后。
频度副词常位于助动词和连系动词be 之后或实义动词之前。
例如：He arrived only yesterday. 他是昨天才到的。
There were clothes lying here and there on the floor. 地板上到处都是衣服。
I have been terribly worried about you all day. 我一整天都非常为你担心。
She plays the piano very well. 她钢琴弹得很好。
The boy is always asking his parents for money. 那个男孩老是向他父母要钱。
She never goes to the cinema. 她向来不看电影。
⑵修饰形容词、副词、介词短语，一般前置，只有enough例外，需要后置。
例如：She seems quite happy. 她看上去相当愉快。
You've done rather badly in the test. 你考得够糟糕的。
The wind was right in our faces. 风迎面吹来。
This girl is not old enough to go to school. 这个女孩还没有到上学的年龄。
He didn't run fast enough to catch the train. 他跑得不够快，没有赶上火车。
⑶用作表语，多为与介词同形的副词和表示方位的副词。
例如：Is anybody in? 里面有人吗?有人在家吗?Father is away. 父亲离家在外。
英语语法之副词
英语语法之副词英语语法之副词下面是对英语中副词的用法知识讲解学习，同学们我们一起来分享下面的知识吧。
副词的用法(1)副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。
Hestudiesveryhard.(作状语)Lifehereisfullofjoy.(作定语)Whenwillyoubeback?(作表语)副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类：1)时间副词时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。
常见的时间副词有：nowtoday,tomorrow,yesterday,before,late,early,never,seldom, sometimes,often,usually,always等。
例如：Heoftencomestoschoollate.Whatarewegoingtodotomorrow?HeisneverbeentoBeijing.2)地点副词地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。
常见的地点副词有：here,there,inside,outside,home,upstairs,downstairs,anywhere ,everywhere,nowhere,somewhere,down,up,off,on,in,out等。
例如：Imetanoldfriendofmineonmywayhome.Hewentupstairs.Putdownyournamehere.3)方式副词方式副词一般都是回答“怎样的?”这类问题的，其中绝大部分都是由一个形容词加词尾-ly构成的,有少数方式副词不带词尾-ly,它们与形容词同形。
常见的方式副词有：anxiously,badly,bravely,calmly,carefully,proudly,rapidly,su ddenly,successfully,angrily,happily,slowly,warmly,well,fast,slow,quick,hard,alone,high,straight,wide等。
2019高考英语频度副词和地点副词及副词词组作状语
2019高考英语频度副词和地点副词及副词词组作状语一、完成句子①He _______________ (经常迟到) for school.②She ________________ (通常出去) on Saturday nights.③My uncle _________________ (将永远不会忘记) what happened to him yesterday.答案：is often late；usually goes out；will never forget二、句型转换①I have never seen such a moving film.→Never _____________ such a moving film.②He seldom goes to see a film.→Seldom ___________ to see a film.答案：have I seen ；does he go三、用适当的地点副词填空①Although I looked _______________，I couldn't find it.②He waved us goodbye and then drove ______.③Class was over and ______ rushed the children.答案：everywhere；away；out四、句型转换①Her diary about her new school life is below.→Below _____________ about her new school life.②You can't find such a beautiful scene anywhere else.→Nowhere ____________ such a beautiful scene.③A bird is flying up in the sky.→Up in the sky ______________.答案：is her diary；can you find；is flying a bird五、用所给词的适当形式填空①Everyone thinks he is a ______ (high) skilled engineer.②___________ (surprise), the baby survived the earthquake.③We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining ________ (heavy)．④The apples tastes ______ and sells ______.(good)⑤She looked ______at the news and looked _______ at the picture of her lost son.(sad)⑥I have heard ______ that the president was never ______ for work when he was alive.(late)答案：highly；Surprisingly ；heavily；good，well；sad，sadly；lately，late六、单句改错①His teacher spoke high of what he did.②I was deep moved by his words.③As long as you work hardly，you will be surely rewarded.④Our school is a big family, where we study together happy.⑤Would you like to go outing in order to get closely to nature?答案：high-highly；deep-deeply；hardly-hard；happy-happily；Closely-close七、单句语法填空1．A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience，_________ (especial) if you are travelling at high speed.2．The title will be _________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. 3．Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks __________ (regular)．4．Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which __________ (gradual) turned into chopsticks.5．They gave money to the old people's home either __________ (person) or through their companies.6．Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it _________ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong.7．It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and，__________,supply more jobs.8．Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said _________ (sharp)，“Don't be so mean，”pointing a finger of warning at her.9．Everything seemed to be going ___________ (smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.10．If we leave right away，________ (hope) we'll arrive on time.答案：especially；officially；regularly；gradually；personally；regularly；therefore；sharply；smoothly；hopefully八、单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1．Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.2．At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could befreely from them.3．Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.4．After looking at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing.5．Dad and I were terrible worried.6．As a result, the plants are growing somewhere.7．Nearly five years before，and with the help of our father，my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden.8．We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!答案：steady-steadily；freely-free；seriously-serious；where-that/去掉；Terrible-terribly；somewhere-everywhere；before-ago；wonderfully-wonderful。
副词和副词性短语作状语在句中的位置
副词和副词性短语作状语在句中的位置副词和副词性短语作状语在句子中的位置主要有三种情况：句首、句中和句尾，现在分述如下：一、频度副词，如always, usuall y, often, someti mes, never等，一般位于句中，有时也可以位于句首或句尾。
1. 位于实义动词之前。
例如：He always readsEnglis h in the mornin g.I oftengo to work at eightin the mornin g.I hardly ever heardhim singin g.2. 如果句中含有情态动词或助动词，频度副词通常放在这类动词之后，行为动词之前；如果句中有be动词，频度副词常常放在其后。
例如：You must always read Englis h in the mornin g.He has neverbeen late.Tom is someti mes late for school.3. 当often前面有ve ry或qu ite修饰时，often通常置于句尾。
例如：He comesto my housevery often.He is late for the meetin g quiteoften.someti mes可置于句首，且句子不用倒装。
例如：Someti mes they play footba ll on Sunday s. (=They someti mes play footba ll on Sunday s.)二、时间副词或副词性短语，如today, yester day, tomorr ow, now, soon, tonigh t, then, thesedays, in the mornin g, all day, last year等，在句子中的位置有以下几种情况：1. 通常置于句首或句末。
初中英语副词知识点：副词作状语时在句子中的位置
初中英语副词知识点：副词作状语时在句子中的位置初中英语副词知识点：副词作状语时在句子中的位置作状语：①时间副词：一般放在句首或句尾,注意,early、late、before、later、yet等一般放在句尾,already、just一般放在动词的前面。
如：We will visit the Great Wall tomorrow.(我们明天要去参观长城) / They have already been to the UK twice.(他们去过英王国两次) / Soon the lost boy found his way back home.(不久迷路的孩子找到了回家的路)②频度副词：一般放在be动词之后或者助动词与主要动词之间,但sometimes、often 等还可以放在句首或句尾,usually可放在句首,once可放在句尾,twice、three times等一般放在句尾。
如：Sometimes I get up early.(我有时起得早)/ The workers usually have lunch at the factory.(工人们通常在厂里吃午饭) / Take this medicine twice a day.(这种药一天吃两次)③方式副词：一般放在行为动之后,suddenly可以放在句首、句尾或动词之前。
如：Old people can hardly walk as quickly as young people.(老年人几乎不可能走得和年轻人一样快) / Suddenly he saw a light in the dark cave(山洞).(突然,在黑黢黢的山洞里,他看见了一丝亮光)④地点副词：一般放在句尾,但here、there还可放在句首。
如：There you can see thousands of bikes running in all directions(方向).(在那里,你可以看到成千上万的自行车朝各个方向流动) / The frightened wolf ran away.(受到惊吓的狼逃开了)/ He walked out quietly and turned back soon.(他悄悄地走了出去,很快又返回)⑤程度副词：修饰动词时,放在动词之前;修饰形容词或副词时,放在形容词或副词之前。
副词用法
副词用法副词在英文中占了举足轻重的地位,它可以用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或是整个句子(多放于句首或句末）副词的用法及位置(1) 作状语修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、介词短语及全句.其位置如下：①时间副词和地点副词一般放在句末,若两种副词同时出现,则地点副词在前,时间副词在后,也可把时间副词放在句首.He did his work here yesterday.他昨天在这里工作.②频度副词放在实义动词之前,助动词、情态动词及be动词之后.You must always wait in a queue.你必须排队.③程度副词放在所修饰的形容词之前(enough则放在后面).如：very careful, old enough.④方式副词修饰不及物动词时,放在所修饰的词之后；修饰及物动词时,放在动词之前或宾语之后.如宾语较长,也可将副词放在动词与宾语之间.a: Jane’s father works hard.简的父亲工作努力.b: Bill did the work very well. 比尔做工作很好.c: He wrote carefully some letters to his friends. 他认真地给朋友们写信.⑤修饰介词时(well, right, just, soon等)放在介词之前；修饰全句时(frankly, briefly, personally, luckily, generally speaking等)放在句首.(2) 作表语.作表语的副词一般是表示地点及位置的副词.如：They are downstairs.(3) 作定语.作定语的副词一般是表示地点、位置的副词,还有一些表示时间的副词,都作后置定语.如：In the streets below, there are other problems.(4) 作介词宾语.如：in here,from abroad,since then,until recently,until very late等.3. 易混淆的副词(1) also, too, either, as wellalso和too用于肯定句,either用于否定句.also放在实义动词前be动词、助动词之后,too常置于句末.as well与too可互换.(2) already, yet , stillalready(已经),用于肯定句；yet(已经)用于否定句或疑问句；still(还、仍然)一般用于肯定句或疑问句中.(3) ago, beforeago表示“现在以前”某一时刻,常用于一般过去时.before表示“过去某一时间以前”,一般用于过去完成时；单独使用时,泛指以前,用于现在完成时或一般过去时.(4) fast, soonfast表示“速度快”,soon侧重指两件事情先后发生,中间间隔的时间短.(5) just, just nowjust “刚才”,常用于现在完成时.just now“刚才,不久以前”,常用于一般过去时.(6) so…that, such…thatso修饰形容词、副词；such修饰名词.另外还要注意以下两点：名词前有表示“多”(many,much)、“少”(1ittle,few)的形容词时,要用so.修饰可数名词单数时,so与such可互换,但词序不同.如：such a good student相当于so good a student.(7) almost , nearly在not,pretty,very后只能用nearly.在any,never,no,none前只能用almost.其它情况下可互换.(8) fairly, quite, rather按程度强弱排列,顺序为：rather, quite, fairly.fairly多用于褒义；rather多用于贬义形容词、too及比较级前.quite和rather可修饰名词,置于“不定冠词+名词之前”.如：quite a good story, rather a strong wind.(9)much too, too muchmuch too修饰形容词、副词；too much修饰不可数名词,也可单独作主语、宾语或表语. 4. 两种形式的副词在含义上的区别close接近地closely密切地,严密地free免费地freely无拘束地,自由地hard努力地hardly几乎不most很,非常mostly主要地wide广阔,充分widely广泛地high高(具体) highly高度地,非常地deep深(具体) deeply深深地(抽象)loud大声地loudly大声地(含有喧闹的意思)near邻近nearly几乎late迟lately近来5. 某些以-ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词.如：friendly,deadly,likely,lively,lonely,lovely,orderly, silly,timely等.ps：偷来的,不容易,给个好评呗,亲①时间副词：一般放在句首或句尾,注意,early、late、before、later、yet等一般放在句尾,already、just一般放在动词的前面.如：We will visit the Great Wall tomorrow.(我们明天要去参观长城)②频度副词：一般放在be动词之后或者助动词与主要动词之间,但sometimes、often等还可以放在句首或句尾,usually可放在句首,once可放在句尾,twice、three times等一般放在句尾.如：Sometimes I get up early.(我有时起得早)/ The workers usually have lunch at thefactory.(工人们通常在厂里吃午饭) / Take this medicine twice a day.(这种药一天吃两次) 上边都是时间状语③方式副词：【方式状语】一般放在行为动之后,suddenly可以放在句首、句尾或动词之前.如：Old people can hardly walk as quickly as young people.(老年人几乎不可能走得和年轻人一样快)④地点副词：【地点状语】一般放在句尾,但here、there还可放在句首.如：There you can see thousands of bikes running in all directions(方向).⑤程度副词：【表示程度的】修饰动词时,放在动词之前；修饰形容词或副词时,放在形容词或副词之前.但注意,enough总是放在被修饰的形容词或动词的后面；only位置比较灵活,总是放在被修饰的词的前面.如：I nearly forgot all about it if he did not tell me again.(如果他不再次告诉我,我几乎把那事全忘了)⑥疑问副词：用于对句子的状语进行提问,位置总是在句首.如：When and where were youborn?(你何时何地出生?)/ Why did little Edison sit on some eggs?(小爱迪生为什么要坐在鸡蛋上?)/ How do you do?)⑦连接副词：用来引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句,在从句中作状语.How I am goingto kill the cat is still a question.(我打算怎样杀死那只猫还是个问题)/ That is why everyone is afraid of the tiger.(那就是人人都害怕老虎的原因) / He wondered how he could do it the next day.(他不知道第二天怎样做那事)⑧关系副词：用来引导定语从句,在从句中作状语.如：This is the place where Mr Zhang once lived.(这就是张先生曾经住过的地方)/ Please tell me the way how you have learned English so well.(请告诉我你的英语是怎样学得这么好的方法)⑨其它副词：too“也”,用在句尾；also放在动词前；either “也不”,放在句尾；nor “也不”,放在句首；so“如此,这样”,放在形容词、副词前；on/off“开/关”放在动词之后；not放在be之后、助动词之后、不定式或动名词之前；maybe/perhaps放在句首；certainly放在句首或动词之前.如：He went to the Palace Museum and I went there,too.(他去了故宫博物院,我也去了)。
精讲“频度、地点副词”
精讲“频度、地点副词”一、什么是频度副词回答“多么经常”这样问题的时间副词通常被称为频度副词。
常见的这类副词有：always, often, usually, sometimes, occasionally, seldom, never, generally, frequently, hardly, ever, constantly, continually, rarely, scarcely等。
二、频度副词在句中的位置频度副词常用在句中，其位置与有无助动词有关。
句中无助动词或情态动词时，位于动词be之后，其他动词之前，如：She is sometimes late.She sometimes comes late.We occasionally saw him walking along the river bank.Films like this rarely reach the big screen.动词带有一个或一个以上的助动词或情态动词时，位于第一个助动词或情态动词之后，如：She has sometimes been coming late.Do you often hold such parties?He has never been late.It has occasionally been done.An Lee has never directed a martial arts film before.注意：(1)句中副词如移至助动词之前则是为了强调紧跟在其后的助动词。
如：He never has been and never will be successful.他现在和以后都不会成功。
(强调助动词has和will)You always were generous. 你总是很慷慨。
(2) 有些频度副词的位置比较灵活，如：sometimes, often等，还可以位于句首或句末。
中考英语专题复习：副词分类和用法
近几年中考对于副词的考查侧重频度副词、 程度副词、以及以-ly结尾的副词，形容词和副 词的混合辨析也是考试重点。所以要求考生重 点掌握常见副词的构成、分类和辨析。
解答副词在语境中辨析类试题，首先要确 定各选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系， 最后确定正确答案。
children playing with matches. ___A____, no one was hurt.
A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Easily D. Sadly
2. It was late. She opened the door ____B____ because she didn't want
副词的用法
3. She got to the station early enough to catch the first bus. 她早早地赶到车站赶上了首班车。
4. Surprisingly, he was offered a good job. 令人惊讶的是，他竟然得到了一份好工作。
副词的用法
副词的用法
一、作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子等。 1. We will visit the Great Wall tomorrow.
我们明天要去参观长城。 2. It’s so strange that I could hardly believe my ears.
太奇怪了，我都不能相信我的耳朵。
to wake up her grandma.
A. angrily B. quietly
C. loudly D. heavily
3. ---Please drive ___C___ when you pass a school. ---OK.
初中英语副词作状语时在句子中位置的知识点归纳整理
初中英语副词作状语时在句子中位置的知识点归纳整理初中英语副词作状语时在句子中位置的知识点归纳作状语：① 时间副词：一般放在句首或句尾,注意,early、late、before、later、yet等一般放在句尾,already、just一般放在动词的前面。
如：We will visit the Great Wall tomorrow.(我们明天要去参观长城) / They have already been to the UK twice.(他们去过英王国两次) / Soon the lost boy found his way back home.(不久迷路的孩子找到了回家的.路)② 频度副词：一般放在be动词之后或者助动词与主要动词之间,但sometimes、often等还可以放在句首或句尾,usually可放在句首,once可放在句尾,twice、three times等一般放在句尾。
如：Sometimes I get up early.(我有时起得早)/ The workers usually have lunch at the factory.(工人们通常在厂里吃午饭) / Take this medicine twice a day.(这种药一天吃两次)③ 方式副词：一般放在行为动之后,suddenly可以放在句首、句尾或动词之前。
如：Old people can hardly walk as quickly as young people.(老年人几乎不可能走得和年轻人一样快) / Suddenly he saw a light in the dark cave(山洞).(突然,在黑黢黢的山洞里,他看见了一丝亮光)④ 地点副词：一般放在句尾,但here、there还可放在句首。
如：There you can see thousands of bikes running in all directions(方向).(在那里,你可以看到成千上万的自行车朝各个方向流动) / The frightened wolf ran away.(受到惊吓的狼逃开了)/ He walked out quietly and turned back soon.(他悄悄地走了出去,很快又返回)⑤ 程度副词：修饰动词时,放在动词之前；修饰形容词或副词时,放在形容词或副词之前。
b2m6语法 频度副词和地点副词及副词做状语pptx
widely 广泛地
wide 宽的
All the teacher speak highly of him.
3. 副词（词组）做状语
1)副词做状语一般修饰动词、形容词、副词、或者句子。
You should carefully listen to the teacher in the class.
Perhaps you are partly right. Fortunately, I caught the bus in time.
1.频度副词
表示动作发生的频率。 often、usually、 sometimes、seldom、rarely、hardly 、 scarcely等
放在助动词、be动词、情态动词后，实义动词前
You must often keep this in mind.
2.地点副词
表示动作发生的地点。 here 、there、up 、down、out、in、in the sky、on the ground、under the desk、aboard、everywhere等
Hale Waihona Puke 放在句末。I remember having seen him somewhere.
注意：表示地点的介词短语和方位的副词位于句首， 且句子的主语是名词时，句子需要全部倒装。 Here comes the bus. On the top of the hill stands a house.
2) 有些副词表示抽象含义。 highly 高度地 deeply 深深地 closely 仔细地；密切地 high 高的 deep 深的 close 靠近的
Generally 6._________(general) speaking, women live longer than man. carefully 7.You must drive more_________(careful) next time, or there may be another accident. occasionally 8.We________(occasion)meet for a drink after work. Luckily 9.__________, the old man was not badly hurt. I think lucky just now(luck). he was really ________
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频度副词和地点副词及副词(词组)作状语一、频度副词和地点副词1．频度副词频度副词多置于实义动词之前，be动词、助动词、情态动词之后。
常见的频度副词(词组)有：often, always, usually, frequently, seldom, ever, never, rarely, sometimes, occasionally, from time to time, every now and then, every two days等。
图解“频度”副词They often volunteer to sweep the street.他们经常自愿清扫街道。
My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career.在我选择职业时，父母总是鼓励我。
You must often keep this in mind.这一点你要牢记在心。
[点津]当表示否定的副词，如seldom, never, rarely置于句首时，句子要部分倒装。
Never in all my life have I heard such nonsense!我这辈子从没听过这种废话！[即时跟踪1](1)完成句子①He _______________ (经常迟到) for school.②She ________________ (通常出去) on Saturday nights.③My uncle _________________ (将永远不会忘记) what happened to him yesterday.(2)句型转换①I have never seen such a moving film.→Never _____________ such a moving film.②He seldom goes to see a film.→Seldom ___________ to see a film.2．地点副词地点副词通常放在句尾，也可放在句首、句中。
地点副词常分为两类：地点副词和方位副词。
常见的表示地点的副词有：here，there，home，upstairs，downstairs，anywhere，everywhere，nowhere，somewhere，abroad，elsewhere等；常见的表示方位的副词有：above，below，down，up，out，in，across，back，along，over，round，around，away，near，off，on，inside，outside，past等。
I remember having seen him somewhere.我记得在什么地方见过他。
There you can find the boy.在那儿你可以找到那个男孩儿。
I was astonished to hear a big noise above.我听到从上面传来一声巨响，非常吃惊。
[点津]表示地点、方位的副词置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子需全部倒装。
There goes the bell.Let's go into the lecture hall.铃响了。
我们进入演讲大厅吧。
The door opened and out came a policeman.门开了，走出来一名警察。
[即时跟踪2](1)用适当的地点副词填空①Although I looked _______________，I couldn't find it.②He waved us goodbye and then drove ______.③Class was over and ______ rushed the children.(2)句型转换①Her diary about her new school life is below.→Below _____________ about her new school life.②You can't find such a beautiful scene anywhere else.→Nowhere ____________ such a beautiful scene.③A bird is flying up in the sky.→Up in the sky ______________.二、副词和副词词组作状语1．以－ly结尾的副词作状语副词的主要作用就是作状语，特别是以－ly结尾的副词，它们可以修饰动词、形容词、副词等。
You should listen carefully to the teacher in class.在课堂上，你应该认真地听老师讲课。
Slowly he opened the door and left the house.他慢慢地打开门，离开了房间。
Perhaps you're partly right.或许你在某种程度上是对的。
[名师点津]某些以－ly结尾的副词可以充当连词引导状语从句，常见的有：immediately, directly, instantly等。
I gave him the money immediately I arrived home.我一到家就把钱给他了。
2．不以－ly结尾的副词作状语还有相当多副词不以ly结尾，它们可以修饰动词，也可以修饰形容词或副词。
She speaks French well.她法语讲得很好。
The bag isn't big enough.这袋子不够大。
3．修饰整个句子的副词作状语有一些副词可以修饰整个句子，表明说话人的态度，作句子的状语。
常见的这类副词有actually, briefly, certainly, clearly, fortunately, honestly, luckily, surprisingly，anyway等。
Honestly, I think you're very brave.说真的，我认为你很勇敢。
Fortunately, he caught the last bus at the last moment.幸运的是，他在最后一刻赶上了最后一班车。
4. 以－ly结尾的单词的不同词性有些副词有两种形式，一种与形容词同形，表示具体意义；一种以－ly结尾，表示抽象或引申含义。
close 接近地closely仔细地；密切地wide广阔地widely广泛地high高highly高度地；非常地deep深地deeply(抽象意义)深深地loud大声地loudly大声地(含“喧闹”之意)They live close to the church.他们住在教堂附近。
He is looking at the bill closely.他正仔细地看着账单。
[点津]friendly, lively, lovely, likely, orderly, sickly, motherly, fatherly等形式像副词，而实际上为形容词。
He is very friendly to us.他对我们很友好。
[即时跟踪3](1)用所给词的适当形式填空①Everyone thinks he is a ______ (high) skilled engineer.② ___________ (surprise), the baby survived the earthquake.③We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining ________ (heavy)．④The apples tastes ______ and sells ______.(good)⑤She looked ______at the news and looked _______ at the picture of her lostson.(sad)⑥I have heard ______ that the president was never ______ for work when he was alive.(late)(2)单句改错①His teacher spoke high of what he did.②I was deep moved by his words.③As long as you work hardly，you will be surely rewarded.④Our school is a big family, where we study together happy.⑤Would you like to go outing in order to get closely to nature?巩固训练：Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience，_________ (especial) if you are travelling at high speed.2．The title will be _________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. 3．Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks __________ (regular)．4．Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which __________ (gradual) turned into chopsticks.5．They gave money to the old people's home either __________ (person) or through their companies.6．Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it _________ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong.7．It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and，__________,supply more jobs.8．Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said _________ (sharp)，“Don't be so mean，” pointing a finger of warning at her.9．Everything seemed to be going ___________ (smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.10．If we leave right away，________ (hope) we'll arrive on time.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1．Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.2．At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.3．Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.4．After looking at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing.5．Dad and I were terrible worried.6．As a result, the plants are growing somewhere.7．Nearly five years before，and with the help of our father，my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden.8．We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!。