2018年中考英语总复习(人教版) 题型专题探究提升演练：专题四 阅读理解
2018年中考英语总复习4专题含答案
2018高考英语总复习目录题型专项训练一听力理解和单项填空 (2)题型专项训练二综合填空和完形填空 (7)题型专项训练三阅读理解(含任务型阅读) (14)题型专项训练四补全对话、完成句子和书面表达 (21)题型专项训练一听力理解和单项填空听力理解一、听小对话,选择正确答案【】1、What would the man like for breakfast?A、Rice.B、Bread.C、Cakes.【】2、Whose coat is this?A、Kate’s.B、Li Lei’s.C、Jim’s.【】3、How will they go there?A、By bike.B、By bus.C、On foot.【】4、Where are they?A、In a bookshop.B、In a museum.C、At a library.【】5、How often does Tom write to his penfriend?A、Once a year.B、Once a month.C、Once a week.二、听5段对话和5个问题,选择正确答案【】1、A.French fries.B、Salad.C、Hamburgers.【】2、A.Her grandfather.B、Her father.C、Her mother.【】3、A.The music is nice. B、The story is interesting. C、It is too long.【】4、A.2 dollars.B、4 dollars.C、6 dollars.【】5、A.Take some medicine.B、Drink some chicken soup.C、Call the doctor back.三、听长对话,回答问题,对话读两遍(一)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第1至3三个小题。
【】1、When did the man go to Ninghai?A、On April 19th.B、On May 19th.C、On June 19th.【】2、How long did the man stay there?A、One day.B、Two days.C、Three days.【】3、What did the man do?A、He went shopping.B、He went boating.C、He went sightseeing.(二)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第4至6三个小题。
2018年中考英语题型专项复习任务型阅读20篇及答案
Passage 1The Art of the ElephantsIf your cat walked across something you were painting and left footprints behind, would you consider your cat an artist？What if your bird held a colored pencil in its beak（喙）and painted on a piece of paper? Most people may think of animal art as a joke, but some people have been taking it very seriously。
Elephants were used for hundreds of years in Thailand’s logging industry（伐木业)。
They moved wood from forests in areas where there were no roads. At the beginning of this century，when the forests of Thailand began to quickly disappear，the government put a stop to logging. All of a sudden, many elephants in Thailand no longer had a way to make a living.Some elephants were treated badly。
Others had to try to live on thei r own and couldn’t find enough food to eat。
There were once tens of thousands of elephants in Thailand. Today, there are less than five thousand。
2018年中考英语题型专项复习任务型阅读20篇及答案
Passage 1The Art of the ElephantsIf your cat walked across something you were painting and left footprints behind, would you consider your cat an artist? What if your bird held a colored pencil in its beak（喙）and painted on a piece of paper? Most people may think of animal art as a joke, but some people have been taking it very seriously.Elephants were used for hundreds of years in Thailand’s logging industry(伐木业). They moved wood from forests in areas where there were no roads. At the beginning of this century, when the forests of Thailand began to quickly disappear, the government put a stop to logging. All of a sudden, many elephants in Thailand no longer had a way to make a living.Some elephants were treated badly. Others had to try to live on their own and couldn’t find enough food to eat. There were once tens of thousands of elephants in Thailand. Today, there are less than five thousand. When two Russian American artists, Vitaly Komar and Alex Melamid, first heard about the troubled elephants in Thailand, they knew that something had to be done to forever change the way people treated Thai elephants. Then, they came up with an idea to help these elephants.Komar and Melamid visited elephant camps in Thailand and beganto show the elephant trainers how to teach the elephants to paint. At first, the trainers had to guide the elephants’ trunks. The elephants became more comfortable doing this with practice—and lots of sweet snacks—and finally started to paint on their own. The strange idea that Komar and Melamid had to save the elephants actually began to work. They even helped found several elephant art schools in Thailand and in other Asian countries. The elephants and their trainers go there to learn about painting and get supplies they need.Today, people begin to buy elephant artworks from galleries(画廊) all around the world. Some are even willing to pay more than ＄2,000 for the works of the elephant artists! Some people compare the cheerful, brightly-colored artworks to the works of some great abstract(抽象地) painters. Some people are just happy to buy these special and original(原创地) artworks. Others think they are helping the troubled elephants in this way. The next time you see a piece of colorful abstract art, find out who the artist is. You just may be surprised at what you learn!1.What may most people think of animal art?___________________________________________________________ 2. What did elephants do in Thailand’s logging industry?___________________________________________________________ 3. How many elephants are there in Thailand today?___________________________________________________________ 4. What was Komar and Melamid’s idea to help the elephants in Thailand?___________________________________________________________ 5.Please list one reason why people buy elephant artworks.___________________________________________________________【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍的是大象艺术品。
2018中考(安徽)英语复习课件：题型解读集训篇 题型四 阅读理解 (共32张PPT)
浏览查找所需的信息。重点注意事件发生的时间、地点、
几点俱全，而需要学生依据自己提供的几个“W”，以 及各W”之间的联系去推出未知的“W”，同时也不排除 对细节问题的理解。
4．人物传记：以叙述某个人物的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、
生活背景、成长或奋斗历程等为主。 5．短篇故事：与人物传记不同的是，这类文章一般描 述的是一件具体的事情的发生、发展或结局，有人物、时 间、地点和事情。
（C ）How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book?
A. 11 . B.21 . C. 24. D. 25.
解析：根据“Born in 1980, Carlton started designing
clothes when he was eleven.”和“He made his first show
考情回顾 安徽中考阅读理解文体主要有记叙文、说明文和应用文，
材料的话题以生活常识、日常生活、文化风俗、人物介绍、
科普知识为主。 安徽中考阅读理解考查方式以细节理解题为主，还设置有 推理判断题、词义猜测题、主旨大意题、数字计算题、标题 归纳题和作者意图推测题。
2015年开始安徽中考新增了任务型阅读理解。题型为根据
(2) What’s the writer’s opinion about…? (3) What can we learn from the passage? 3．推断文章出处的设题形式有： (1)Where can we read the passage? (2)The passage is most likely to be taken from
2018年中考英语题型专项复习任务型阅读20篇与答案
2018年中考英语题型专项复习任务型阅读20篇与答案Passage 1The Art of the ElephantsIf your cat walked across something you were painting and left footprints behind, would you consider your cat an artist? What if your bird held a colored pencil in its beak（喙）and painted on a piece of paper? Most people may think of animal art as a joke, but some people have been taking it very seriously.Elephants were used for hundreds of years in Thailand’s logging industry(伐木业). They moved wood from forests in areas where there were no roads. At the beginning of this century, when the forests of Thailand began to quickly disappear, the government put a stop to logging. All of a sudden, many elephants in Thailand no longer had a way to make a living.Some elephants were treated badly. Others had to try to live on thei r own and couldn’t find enough food to eat. There were once tens of thousands of elephants in Thailand. Today, there are less than five thousand. When two Russian American artists, Vitaly Komar and Alex Melamid, first heard about the troubled elephants in Thailand, they knew that something had to be done to forever change the way people treated Thai elephants. Then, they came up with an idea to help these elephants.Komar and Melamid visited elephant camps in Thailand and began to show the elephant trainers how to teach the elephants to paint. At first, the trainers had to guide the elephants’ trunks. The elephants became more comfortable doing this with practice—and lots of sweet snacks—and finally started to paint on their own. The strange idea that Komar and Melamid had to save the elephants actually began to work. They even helpedfound several elephant art schools in Thailand and in other Asian countries. The elephants and their trainers go there to learn about painting and get supplies they need.Today, people begin to buy elephant artworks from galleries(画廊) all around the world. Some are even willing to pay more than ＄2,000 for the works of the elephant artists! Some people compare the cheerful, brightly-colored artworks to the works of some great abstract(抽象地) painters. Some people are just happy to buy these special and original(原创地) artworks. Others think they are helping the troubled elephants in this way. The next time you see a piece of colorful abstract art, find out who the artist is. You just may be surprised at what you learn!1.What may most people think of animal art?___________________________________________________________2. What did elephan ts do in Thailand’s logging industry?___________________________________________________________3. How many elephants are there in Thailand today?___________________________________________________________4. What was Komar and Melamid’s idea to help th e elephants in Thailand?___________________________________________________________5.Please list one reason why people buy elephant artworks.___________________________________________________________【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍的是大象艺术品。
2018年最新英语中考阅读理解专项复习(含答案)教程文件
2018年最新英语中考阅读理解专项复习(含答案)中考题阅读理解___题组训练1_[名著阅读]A[2017·宿迁]Emily and Anne did know, of course. They had known about Charlotte's book for a long time. Jane Eyre was not the first book that Charlotte had sent to a publisher. Over a year ago she had written another book, The Professor, and sent it to one publisher after another. Each publisher had sent it back, in a packet addressed to Currer Bell. And then Charlotte had sent it, in the same old packet, to another publisher, and then another, and got it back again.“Why didn't you change the paper on the packet, my dear？” I asked.Charlotte smiled. “I didn't think of it, papa. The worst day was when we were in Manchester, going to the eye doctor. Do you remember? The packet came back then. That was the day before I started writing Jane Eyre.”“Do you mean that you started writing Jane Eyre while I was lying in the dark room in Manchester？”“That's right, papa.”“But that's only six months ago, and here is the book in my hand！”“Yes, papa. The book was printed a month later after I sent it to the publisher.”“My dear! They decided very quickly that they liked it, then！”“I think they did, papa. After all, it is a good book, isn't it？”She smiled at me. I don't think I have ever seen her so happy. She is a very small person, Charlotte, and not a beautiful woman; but when she smiles like that, her face shines like a fine painting. My wife used to look like that sometimes when I first met her.I took her hand in mine. “It is a very good book, my dear. I cannot tell you how proud I am.”She touched my hand. “Thank you, papa. But you must not be proud of me alone. You know, another two of your daughters—Anne and Emily…”“Oh no, Charlotte, please！” Emily said.But Charlotte did not stop. “Anne and Emily have written good books too, and their books will soon be published as well! Let me introduce them to you, papa. These young ladies—Anne and Emily, are “not” your daughters—they are separately Acton Bell and Ellis Bell, brothers of the famous writer Currer Bell！”Emily's face was bright red, but Anne and Charlotte started laughing. I was very surprised.“All three of you！” I said. “But…but why do you use these strange names？”“Because people are stupid, papa.” Anne said. “No one thinks women can write good books, so we have used men's names. And now they say that Currer Bell is a writer who understands women very well！” She laughed again.()1.Why didn't Charlotte change the paper on the packet?A．Because she hated to change the paper.B．Because she liked the paper very much.C．Because she had no money to buy the paper.D．Because she didn't think of changing the paper.()2.Which is the right time order of what happened in the story?a. The book Jane Eyre was published.b. Charlotte wrote a book named The Professor.c. Charlotte wrote a book named Jane Eyre.d. The family went to the eye doctor in Manchester.e. The books by Charlotte's sisters would be published.A．b→e→d→c→a B．e→a→b→d→cC．b→d→c→a→e D．e→b→c→a→d()3.To make their books published, Charlotte, Emily and Anne used men's names, which are separately ________.A．Currer Bell, Ellis Bell and Acton BellB．Currer Bell, Acton Bell and Ellis BellC．Ellis Bell, Acton Bell and Currer BellD．Acton Bell, Ellis Bell and Currer Bell()4.Which is the best title for the story?A．Big surprise from daughtersB．Advice from FatherC．Big surprise from sonsD．Advice from publishersB[2017·盐城]Every boy wants to find treasure. And Tom was no different. One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea.“Where can we look for treasure？” asked Huck.“It's hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted(闹鬼的) houses.”So, one Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure at the haunted house on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely place, which made the boys feel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There were cobwebs everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there. They were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped.“What is it？” whispered Huck, going white with fright.“Keep quiet! There's someone downstairs.”The boys lay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two men downstairs. One was an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other was dirty and unpleasant-looking.Tom and Huck shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe. He said：“It's time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 from the robbery(抢劫)？”“Let's ke ep $30 each and leave the bag here.”The dirty man went to the fireplace and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full of money and took out some coins. The two boys forgot all their fears when they saw there was real treasure downstairs.Then Indian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the knife hit something.“What is it？” asked the other man.“It's a box，” said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coins. The other man found the boys' tools, and they soon pulled out the box.“There's thousands of dollars there，” said Indian Joe.“The Murrell Gang used this area one summer，” said his partner.“They must have hidden their money here.”“What will we do with this, Joe? Will we bury(埋) it again？”“No, someone might find it，” said Indian Joe.“Let's bury it in the number two den.”Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the “man in the sombrero” when he came to town and find out where the number two den was.()1.Where did the two boys go to find treasure one Saturday afternoon?A．To a haunted house.B．To a small island.C．To some dead trees.D．To a faraway den.()2.Who does the underlined word “He” refer to?A．Tom. B．Huck.C．Indian Joe. D．The dirty man.()3.Where was the bag of money probably from?A．The two men robbed others of it.B．Some villagers hid it there.C．The owner of the house left it there.D．Tom and Huck buried it there.()4.Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The two boys threw their tools in a corner.b. The dirty man lifted out a bag full of money.c. Tom and Huck went to look for treasure one day.d. Indian Joe found a box full of gold coins.e. The Murrell Gang hid their money in the house.A．c→a→b→d→e B．c→d→b→e→aC．e→c→a→d→b D．e→c→a→b→d()5.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A．The real treasure was $650 in the bag.B．The man in the sombrero was Indian Joe.C．Tom would join Indian Joe and be a robber.D．Tom and Huck would try to get the treasure.C[2017·镇江改编]The Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a true experience of a teenager in wartime (World War II, 1939—1945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.Here's one of Anne's diaries.(续表)()1.The underlined phrase “something wonderful” refers to (指代) that ________．A．Anne's family could listen to newsB．Italy capitulatedC．the Dutch programme was upliftingD．Mr. Koophuis was cheerful()2.What is the most probable date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?A．10 September. B．24 September.C．3 October. D．17 October.()3.Which of the following is probably NOT true according to the passage?A．Anne often faced unpleasant things.B．Anne's family got news on radio.C．Mr. Koophuis was welcome in Anne's family.D．Mr. Koophuis was quite afraid of his operation.D[2016·金华]Huw Thomas fell in love with Megan. But then an accident changed his life, and he had to move to Canada. Megan promised to write to him. But Huw never heard from her … until one day a letter arrived.He saw the letter came from where he and his father had lived in their early years. Who was writing to him? He turned the envelop(信封) over in his hands several times. Then he took out the letter and read：Dear Huw，I don't know if this letter will reach you, and I don't really know why I'm writing to you after all these years, but …Huw turned to the end of the letter and saw：Best wishesMeganHe couldn't believe it. He turned back to the first words of the letter and read：… After all these years, but I've just found your letter to me from Canada. Believe me, this was the first time I'd read them and they made me cry, even after 50 years. I found them in a box of my father's papers. They were never opened.Huw, I never knew that you'd written to me. I thought your new life in Canada had made you forget me. Now I realize that my father kept your letters. I can still remember asking him if there was any letter for me, and he always said, “__▲__， my girl. I told you he was no good.” Finally, after about a year, I believed him.But why did he keep the letters? Do you think he wanted me to find them when it was too late? Anyways, he's dead now, so I can't ask him. All I can say is I'm sorry. Sorry for what my father did, sorry that you never heard from me and sorry for…everything.I hope that at least this letter reaches you. Of course, I'll understand if you don't want to write back to me, but if you do. I am still Megan Jenkins, and I will live at the same address.Best wishes，MeganHuw read the letter again. Everything with Megan came back to him. He had never forgotten her. He couldn't. Every day he looked at her face on the wall. He had a drawing of her. It had travelled everywhere with him. But to hear from her again …“Are you all right, Dad？” asked Mike, coming into the room.(Adapted from Two Lives by Helen Naylor)()1.Why did Huw turn to the end of the letters before he finished the rest of it?A．Because he was not interested in the beginning.B．Because he didn't like to read letters from Megan.C．Because he wanted to finish reading it in a short time.D．Because he wanted to know whom the letter was from.()2.Megan failed to read Huw's letters because ________.A．her father kept themB．they were lost on the wayC．she moved to another cityD．he didn't post them at all()3.Which of the following sentences can be put in the __▲__？A．Sorry, it's my faultB．Look up hereC．No, he has forgotten youD．Yes, here are the ones from him()4.What can we infer from the passage?A．Huw had never got married all these years.B．Megan was still living with her father in Canada.C．Megan was sure that Huw would receive her letter.D．Megan still loved Huw and felt sorry for what had happened.EBassanio looked at the three boxes, but he didn't read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The world is tricked by appearances，” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are cowards(懦夫). I don't want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead(铅) box with its ordinary colour. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” When Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful, but Portia herself was even more beautiful than the picture.The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it.“Is it r eally true? Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.” Bassanio asked Portia.“Look at me，” said Portia. “I am yours. Everything I am and everything I have is yours. Until now, I was the ruler(统治者) of this palace, master of my servants, and queen of myself. Now the palace, the servants and I are yours. I give them to you with this ring. Let it always be the symbol(象征) of our love. If you lose this ring, or sell it, or give it away, it will mean that you no longer love me.()1.What kind of box did Bassanio choose?A．Gold. B．Silver. C．Lead. D．Wood.()2.What did Bassanio see in the box?A．A dead animal.B．A picture of a fool.C．A picture of Portia.D．Lots of jewels.()3.What did Portia give to Bassanio?A．A ring. B．A key.C．A picture. D．A box.()4.Why did Bassanio choose the lead box?A．Because he didn't like gold and silver.B．Because he knew that Portia's picture was in the lead box.C．Because Portia told him to choose the lead box.D．Because he thought that the world is tricked by appearances and the lead box speaks more to him than all the gold and silver in the world._题组训练2_[常规类阅读]A[2017·宿迁]Since May 12, a computer virus named WannaCry has infected(感染) more than 300，000 computers in over 150 countries, according to Reuters.WannaCry is spread by using a weakness in Microsoft's Windows operating system.Once the virus gets into the computer, it locks all the papers and asks the user for money to unlock them.At first, it asks for $300, but if the user doesn't send the money in 72 hours, the price doubles.Papers are locked forever if the user doesn't pay in seven days.The virus has brought bad results.For example, in the UK, the virus left the country's National Health Service in a mess.Some hospitals had to cancel patients' appointments(预约), reported The Telegraph.In China, the virus has hit thousands of computers, according to Qihoo 360. One of the most hardhit groups in China were university users.Many students' graduation papers were locked.They felt nervous and frightened.Also many gas stations were seriously hit, and the payment system didn't work.WannaCry is the latest example of cyber security(网络安全) problem.Matthew Hickey(who set up the security company Hacker House) said, “The attack is not surprising.It shows that many organizations do not use updates(更新) fast enough.”According to a survey, nearly half of the people said, “We are not satisfied with the way software updates work.”As China Daily wrote, “We can't completely protect our computers against these kinds of viruses, as this cat and mouse game will continue forever.The best choice for most users is to take care online and always install(安装) software updates.”()1.If your papers are locked by WannaCry, how much do you need to pay to unlock them at first?A．$ 150. B．$ 300.C．$ 450. D．$ 600.()2.According to the passage, the writer shows the bad results by ________．A．giving reasonsB．giving examplesC．comparing computersD．comparing numbers()3.From the last two paragraphs, we can know that ________．A．Matthew Hickey thinks the attack on computers is very surprisingB．all the people are pleased with the way software updates workC．the computers can be completely protected against these virusesD．we should take care online and update software fast enoughB[2017·泰安]You don't need to get in a timetravelling machine to see how technology will change our lives, such as the way we shop.Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits already appear.Let's see what's in store for your future shopping.Try it on, virtually(虚拟地)．Want to shop online for a new pair of glasses? You don't need to guess which pair looks best on you—use the eBay Fashion iPhone App to try a pair of glasses you're checking out on a picture of your face.But what about buying something bigger? Thanks to Microsoft Kinect's action tracking(跟踪) camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body.You can even choose the background of your virtual fitting room to improve your shopping experience.Get a perfect, custom fit.Everyone's body is shaped differently.To get a perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clothes changed.But by using 3D scanning technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly.Some companies scan(扫描) your body using High-tech to get the real sizes, so they can make special clothes just for you.High-tech shopping carts(推车) and checkout counters(收银台). High-tech shopping carts could be common in malls and supermarkets in the future.Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are under test.The cart can follow you along the aisles(通道),controlled only by your movement and your voice.In the United States, several supermarkets use a certain set called “Scan It”that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own while they shop.If we don't want to wait in line before the checkout counters, we can use Toshiba's new Object Recognition Scanner.The machine identifies(辨认) a product as soon as it's placed in front of a camera just by its shape and colour, even if it has no bar code.()1.According to Paragraph 2, the eBay Fashion iPhone App can ________．A．only make picture of our facesB．help us sell more clothes onlineC．create us a virtual dressing roomD．choose suitable glasses for us()2.Which of the following can help get the correct shape of our body?A．Object Recognition Scanner.B．The eBay Fashion iPhone App.C．3D scanning technology.D．Microsoft Kinectenabled carts.()3.What can we infer from this passage?A．Checkout counters will disappear from supermarket in future.B．Hightech shopping carts will be widely used in malls and supermarkets.C．“Scan It” cannot be used by buyers themselves.D．The new technologies are only dreams that are impossible to come true.()4.This passage mainly talks about ________．A．a new time-travelling machineB．the influence of new technologyC．some inventions to change habitsD．the ways for future shoppingC[2017·宁波]Do you know any 9yearolds who have started their own museums? When Theodore Roosevelt(罗斯福) was only nine, he and two of his cousins opened the “Roosevelt Museum of Natural History”. The museum was in Theodore's bedroom. It had a total of 12 specimens(标本). On display were a few seashells, some dead insects and some birds' nests. Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum.Born in New York in 1858, Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy. “I was a sickly, delicate boy，” he once wrote. Roosevelt had a health condition called asthma(哮喘). He often found it hard to breathe.Instead of playing, he observed(观察) nature and then read and wrote about it.Roosevelt's interest in nature sometimes got him into trouble. Once, his mother found several dead mice in the icebox. She ordered him to throw them out. This wasindeed “a loss to science”， Roosevelt said later.Because Roosevelt was often sickly as a boy, his body was small and weak. When he was about 12, his father urged him to improve his body. Roosevelt began working out in a gym. He didn't become strong quickly. But he did decide to face life's challenges with a strong spirit. That determination stayed with Roosevelt his whole life. And finally his body did get strong. As an adult, he was an active, healthy person. He enjoyed adventures and loved outdoors.In 1900, at the age of 41, Roosevelt was elected Vice President. A year later, President McKinley was shot and killed. Roosevelt became the 26th president of the USA.At 42, he was the youngest leader the country had ever had.()1.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A．Roosevelt's museum had 12 specimens.B．Roosevelt had two cousins.C．Roosevelt was a brave man.D．Roosevelt had a small museum as a boy.()2.Which of the following tells about Roosevelt as a boy?A．He liked playing outdoors sports.B．He became the President in 1901.C．He was interested in observing nature.D．He was a healthy person full of energy.()3.It can be inferred(推断) that________．A．Roosevelt's mother liked mice B．Roosevelt followed his father's advice C．everyone with asthma is small and weak D．working out in a gym is a waste of time()4.In which book might you find this passage? A．Improving Your Body. B．Living with Asthma.C．Small Museums of Natural History. D．The Childhoods of America's Presidents._题组训练3_[常规类阅读]A[2017·绍兴]Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computerdriven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near panies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there.So how? The cars have sensors(感应器) all around which can find other cars and objects in the road.Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems(卫星导航系统) are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn.Sound like your idea of heaven(天堂)? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while ‘driving’ would be possible with this new technology.You wouldn't have to worry about remembering directions to where you're going.In addition, computers would also drive more safely than people—they would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.However, there are many drawbacks of driverless puters would have difficulties making ethical (道德的) decisions: If a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the car's passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving fun—I'd miss never driving a car myself.There would also be many other decisions to be made—should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?I'm not certain I'd want a driverless car—but it's only a matter of time before they'll become more affordable and popular on our roads.()1.When using a driverless car, you need only ________．A．read the road signs carefullyB．check the camerasC．put the address into the computerD．remember the directions()2.The third paragraph mainly tells us about the ________ of driverless cars.A．instructions B．standardsC．advantages D．tests()3.The underlined word “potentially” in Paragraph 4 means ________．A．possibly B．successfullyC．especially D．naturally()4.What's the writer's opinion about future driverless cars?A．They'll cause more accidents.B．They'll be less expensive.C．They'll use less energy.D．They'll run much faster.B[2017·来宾]Teenager Tony was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis(滑雪板)．His family didn't know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Tony.Tony couldn't find his ski anywhere.In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldn't work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and it was far from any place of safety.He knew that he might die that night in the coldremembered the advice from these programmes and knew he should build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it.Outside it was very cold, but inside Tony was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain.The TV programmes always said, “If you are lost, you should find someone else's tracks(轨迹) through the snow and follow them.” So Tony found some ski tracks and followed them.Finally, he found some workers who came to save him.He was safe! His mum was very happy when she heard the news.So, next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Tony.Sometimes TV can save your life!()1.Tony's parents didn't know that he was missing until ________．A．some workers found TonyB．they reached the foot of the mountainC．Tony lost one of his skisD．they began to ski down the mountain()2.The most important decision Tony made for his safety was________．A．to go skiing with his family in the USAB．to search for the ski that he had lost in the snowC．to build a hole in the snow to keep himself warmD．to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain()3.How did Tony get down the mountain?A．He followed his parents.B．He followed some ski tracks.C．He followed the workers.D．He followed some lights.()4.Facing the difficulties, Tony was ________．A．calm and cleverB．polite and kindC．outgoing and friendlyD．warm and hardworking()5.The passage is mainly about________．A．a happy journey in the USAB．the importance of skiingC．a TV programme about skiingD．how Tony saved himself in the snowC[2017·湖州]I'm not the kind of mother who normally brushes her daughter's hair, and my daughter has never liked sitting there, waiting for me to do it.But today, I've sat my daughter Sally on a kitchen stool(凳子)．She's sitting high with her eyes close, skin still wet from the shower, and her long hair behind her back.I realize she is enjoying the moment.It's the last time for a week that our bodies will connect.Today, I'm sending Sally away for a week of a summer camp.This was all my idea.She's nearly 12, and I noticed that I'm with my child nearly 24 hours a day.Living on a farm without any neighbors, I've chosen a life that is quieter than a normal family's.But rather than expecting space away from me, Sally has become increasingly dependent.What frightens me most is that she has become a “mini-me”， even has the same hobbies, dreams, and opinions as me.That's why I pulled her to the summer camp: a nearby wilderness (荒野) camp called Hawk Circle.After eating, I drive Sally to Hawk Circle.Once there, we are introduced to her fellow campers.Sally stands by them, holding my hand, horror in her eyes, trying to work up the courage to join a game of soccer.“I need you for a few more minutes，” I say loudly, “I'd like to introduce you to my daughter.Maybe you could help her meet a few of these k ids.” He comes over to talk to Sally, and then I disappear before she realizes it.Sally to have a chance to find herself.I want to learn who she is.If I don't set her free, I fear I'll never really meet her real personality.()1.Why did the writer send her daughter to the summer camp?A．Her daughter wanted to go to the summer camp.B．It was helpful for her daughter to make friends.C．She wanted to help build her daughter's independence.D．Camp training was something common to her daughter.()2.The underlined word “horror” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”．A．fear B．doubtC．hate D．pity()3.How did the writer feel after leaving the camp?A．She was worried about her daughter's health.B．She was proud that she had done something right.C．She was sorry and regretted sending her daughter away.D．She was upset but knew she had made the right decision.()4.The writer mainly wants to express ________．A．children are usually mirrors of parentsB．children always expect space from parentsC．parents sometimes need to let their children goD．parents should often send children to summer camps。
2018年秋七年级英语上册专项训练专题四阅读理解新版人教新目标版
专题四阅读理解Group 1AWhat's your favorite subject? What subject don't you like? Why? Let's look at the four students' answers in Class 2。
A．It's boring but easy。
B．It's interesting and easy。
C．It's difficult and boring。
D．It's difficult but exciting。
( A )2。
What does Jack think of P．E。
?A．Interesting。
B．Boring。
C．Difficult。
D．Relaxing。
( C )3。
How many history classes do they have every week?A．Four。
B．Three。
C．Two。
D．One。
( B )4。
When do they have art?A．On Tuesday and Monday。
B．On Wednesday and Friday。
C．On Tuesday and Thursday。
D．On Wednesday and Monday。
( B )5。
What time do they have art and P．E。
?A．At 3：00 p．m。
B．At 1：00 p．m。
C．At 1：00 a．m。
D．At 10：30 a．m。
BDear Joseph,How are you? Are you still coming to my birthday party in July? My family, friends and classmates are all coming。
The party is on Saturday, July 2nd at 6：30。
2018中考英语题型专项复习任务型阅读20篇及答案解析
Passage 1The Art of the ElephantsIf your cat walked across something you were painting and left footprints behind, would you consider your cat an artist? What if your bird held a colored pencil in its beak（喙） and painted on a piece of paper? Most people may think of animal art as a joke, but some people have been taking it very seriously.Elephants were used for hundreds of years in Thailand’s logging industry(伐木业). They moved wood from forests in areas where there were no roads. At the beginning of this century, when the forests of Thailand began to quickly disappear, the government put a stop to logging. All of a sudden, many elephants in Thailand no longer had a way to make a living.Some elephants were treated badly. Others had to try to live on thei r own and couldn’t find enough food to eat. There were once tens of thousands of elephants in Thailand. Today, there are less than five thousand. When two Russian American artists, Vitaly Komar and Alex Melamid, first heard about the troubled elephants in Thailand, they knew that something had to be done to forever change the way people treated Thai elephants. Then, they came up with an idea to help these elephants.Komar and Melamid visited elephant camps in Thailand and began to show the elephant trainers how to teach the elephants to paint. At first, the trainers had to guide the elephants’ trunks. The elephants became more comfortable doing this with practice—and lots of sweet snacks—and finally started to paint on their own. The strange idea that Komar and Melamid had to save the elephants actually began to work. They even helped found several elephant art schools in Thailand and in other Asian countries. The elephants and their trainers go there to learn about painting and get supplies they need.Today, people begin to buy elephant artworks from galleries(画廊) all around the world. Some are even willing to pay more than ＄2,000 for the works of the elephant artists! Some people compare the cheerful, brightly-colored artworks to the works of some great abstract(抽象地) painters. Some people are just happy to buy these special and original(原创地) artworks. Others think they are helping the troubled elephants in this way. The next time you see a piece of colorful abstract art, find out who the artist is. You just may be surprised at what you learn!1.What may most people think of animal art?___________________________________________________________2. What did elephants do in Thailand’s logging industry?___________________________________________________________ 3. How many elephants are there in Thailand today?___________________________________________________________ 4. What was Komar and Melamid’s idea to help the elephants in Thailand?___________________________________________________________ 5.Please list one reason why people buy elephant artworks. ___________________________________________________________【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍的是大象艺术品。
2018中考英语阅读理解专项训练及参考答案.docx
2018中考英语阅读理解专项训练及参考答案（名师出题考前专项训练+答案解析，建议考生下载练习）1Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn （打哈欠）and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, obviously it's because we have mirror neurons （神经元）in our brains・Put simply, the presence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains model after it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports・ But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions, they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people・Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains, but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages, and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to （for example: “The hand took hold of the ball”），the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed （in this example, actually taking hold of a ball）.Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning （彳亍使职责）. However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information about how humans behave, communicate and spend time together. Indeed, it may turn out to be nearly the same important thing for neuroscience as what Einstein's theory of relativity （相对论）was for physics・ And the next time you have the strong feeling to cough in the cinema when someone else does 一well, perhaps you'll understand why.4& Mirror neurons can explain _____ ・A.why we cry when we are hurtB.why we cough when we catch a coldC・ why wc smile when wc see someone else smileD・ why we yawn when we see someone else get up late49. The word "triggered" in Paragraph 3 probably means “A. set offB. cut offC. broken outD. found out50. We can learn from the passage that mirror neuronsA.relate to human behavior and communicationB.decide our knowledge and language abilitiesC・ result in bad behavior and social disordersD. control human actions and appearances51. What is the passage mainly about?A・ Ways to find mirror neurons. B.Problems of mirror neurons.C・ Discovery of mirror neurons. D. Functions of mirror neurons.参考答案48. C 49. A 50- A 51. D2West Park ZooWelcome to the zoo一the best place to learn about animals from all around the world.The Snake House. Here you can see a number of rare and interesting snakes from the forests and mountains・ Many people are afraid of snakes and try to kill them when they see them, but there you can enjoy their beauty safely ・The Big Cat House. We have number of lions and tigers for you to see. Human farming has taken a lot of forest from tigers and they are now difficult to see except in zoos or on reserves・The Panda House・ We are very lucky to have two pandas・ You must be careful not disturb these wonderful animals. Most of the time they arc busy eating bamboo.The Monkey House. The monkeys will be happy to see you and to do tricks for you. We have fifteen different types and some are very noisy!The Elephant Village ・ We have built a small forest village for the elephants .It is a good place to take photos・ You can have a ride, too.The Children^ Area. Wc have a few animals (rabbits, small horses etc.) here that the childrencan touch and feed.41.How many places can you visit in West Park Zoo?A.6.B. 7.C. &D. 9.42.Where can you see lions in the zoo?A.In the Children^ Area.B. In the Monkey House.C.In the Elephant Village.D. In the Big Cat House.43.What animals can you touch in the zoo?A.Snakes.B. Monkeys.C. Rabbits.D. Pandas.参考答案41. A 42. D 43. C3阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2018年中考英语总复习(人教版) 题型专题训练三 阅读理解
题型专题训练三阅读理解【1】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper.Would you like to be reporters for it?Here are two pieces from the news page.1.You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.答案:A解析:根据第一段的“Would you like to be reporters for it?”可得出答案。
2.Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.答案:A解析:根据第一篇报道中的“Last year’s best runner,Li Yu,only won the second prize in the 800-meter race.”可得出答案。
3.Yang Liu was the best runner last year.答案:B解析:根据第一篇报道可知去年最好的跑步者是李渔,而不是杨柳。
4.Mr.White will teach us English for two years at our school.答案:B解析:在第二篇报道中提到怀特老师任教两年,将要离开,而题干说的是他将任教两年,故表述错误。
5.We’ll always remember Mr.White’s lively and interesting teaching.答案:A解析:由第二篇报道可知怀特老师的课生动有趣。
【2】Some people always complain that young people don’t have the manners that their parents’ generation (代) expects them to have.Although it is true that there is a difference between the generations,I do not believe that it is fair to say that today’s young people have bad manners.First,the fact that young people do not always shake hands only shows their manners are different from those of the past.It does not show that they are impolite,but simply the communication is more relaxing than before.Similarly,the way that we speak to each other is surely a manner of individual choice.Even though we may not greet each other formally (正式地),this has nothing to do with manners.Young people have their own polite greetings.Second,I strongly disagree with some people’s opinions that young people are impolite and never think about others.On the contrary (相反),in my opinion,most young people have goodmanners.Of course,there are always some young people forgetting their manners.Even some of the old can forget their manners at times.Finally,society has changed a lot,and would it surprise you to find the changes of society manners?So maybe the world around us has become less formal (正式的).阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型4基础知识专项训练三句型转换含解析
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型4基础知识专项训练三句型转换含解析专项训练三句型转换时间：1～2分钟/小题分值：2分/小题Group 1(2018上海)1. George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors.(改为一般疑问句) ________ George________ to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors?2. Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone.(改为简单句)Charlie is ________ ________ to take the underground alone.3. They like playing basketball in the club better than going home after school.(保持句意不变)They________ playing basketball in the club________ going home after school.4. The Chinese graduate became a star because_of_his_speech_at_Harvard．(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the Chinese graduate become a star?5. A middle school student invented a newrobot last term.(改为被动语态)A new robot________ ________ by a middle school student last term.6. “When will you finish the project on Internet safety？”the official asked.(改为宾语从句)The official asked ________ I ________ finish the project on Internet safety.Group 2(2018重庆B卷)1. She will go climbing with me next week.(改为否定句)She ________ ________ go climbing with me next week.2. The girl bought_lots_of_clothes on the day of Double 11 last year.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the girl do on the day of Double 11 last year?3. I hope to get a letter from my parents because I miss them very much.(改为同义句)I hope to ________ ________ my parents because I miss them very much.kilos heavier last summer.(改写句子，句意不变)I ________ ________ five kilos last summer because of eating too much ice cream.5. The local government will cancel the project because it may be harmful to the environment.(改写句子，句意不变)The project will ________ ________ by the local government because it may be harmful to the environment.Group 4(2018新疆建设兵团)1. She has some good news.(改为一般疑问句)________ she have ________ good news?2. I spent thirty yuan on this ticket. (改为同义句)I ________ thirty yuan ________ this ticket.3. You can't play the guitar in the classroom. (改为祈使句)________ ________ the guitar in the classroom.4. Mr Smith is a very kind man. (改为感叹句)________ ________ kind man Mr Smith is!5. My grandma cleans the room every day. (改为被动语态)The room ________ ________ by my grandma every day.Group 5(2018达州)1. This pen he bought yesterday works very well.(改一般疑问句)________ this pen he bought yesterday________ very well?2. It's very useful information.(改为感叹句)________ ________ the information is!3. We can become good learners by_asking_the_teachers_for_help．(对划线部分提问)________ ________ you become good learners?4. John asked, “Can you care for my pet cat while I'm away？”(改写句子，句意不变)John asked ________ I ________ care for his pet cat while he was away.5. The boss in this factory made the workers work for 12 hours a day in the past.(改为被动语态)The workers in this factory ________ made ________ work for 12 hours a day in the past.Group 6(2018黔西南)1. She must be a doctor, ________ ________？(完成反意疑问句)2. China has a_population_of_1.37_billion．(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the population of China?3. It took him one and a half hours to finish the task.(变成同义句)He ________ one and a half hours ________ the task.4. Now, more and more foreigners speak Chinese well.(变为被动语态)Now, Chinese ________ ________ by more and more foreigners well.5. I find it difficult to learn physics. (变为复合句)I find ________ ________ to learn physics.Group 7(2018孝感)1. Li Lei does the housework every day. (改为否定句)Li Lei ________ ________ the housework every day.2. Is there a pet dog in your home? (变复数形式)________ there ________ pet dogs in your home?3. It took me two_hours to finish watching this film. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did it take you to finish watching this film?4. Dave's father went to bed after he came back home last night. (改为同义句) Dave's father ________ go tobed________ he came back home last night.Group 8(2018天水)1. He has four lessons in the morning every day.(改为一般疑问句)________ he ________ four lessons in the morning every day?2. I can finish the report on food safety in_two_days.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ can you finish the report on food safety?3. I often see him play football after school.(改为被动语态)He is often ________ ________ play football after school.4. I asked her, “Will you have a picnic tomorrow？”(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)I asked her ________ she ________ havea picnic the next day.5. Tell him the truth at once, or he will be angry.(改为主从复合句)________ ________ don't tell him the truth at once, he will be angry.Group 9(2018甘肃通用卷)1. He often goes to work by_car．(对画线部分提问)________ ________ he often go to work?2. This physical law seems to be rather difficult.(改为同义句)________ seems ________ this physical law is rather difficult.3. All the students went out. Only Jack was in the classroom.(合并为一句)All the students went out ________ the classroom ________ Jack.4. We saw something interesting in the show.(改为否定句)We didn't ________ ________ interesting in the show.5. The thief ran so fast that the policeman could not catch him.(改为简单句) The thief ran ________ fast for the policeman ________ catch.专项训练三句型转换Group 11.Does; want 【解析】本句为一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，故变一般疑问句时借助于助动词does，后跟动词原形want。
2018年中考英语题型专项复习任务型阅读20篇及答案
2018年中考英语题型专项复习任务型阅读20篇及答案Passage 1The Art of the ElephantsIf your cat walked across something you were painting and left footprints behind, would you consider your cat an artist? What if your bird held a colored pencil in its beak（喙）and painted on a piece of paper? Most people may think of animal art as a joke, but some people have been taking it very seriously.Elephants were used for hundreds of years in Thailand’s logging industry(伐木业). They moved wood from forests in areas where there were no roads. At the beginning of this century, when the forests of Thailand began to quickly disappear, the government put a stop to logging. All of a sudden, many elephants in Thailand no longer had a way to make a living.Some elephants were treated badly. Others had to try to live on their own and couldn’t find enough food to eat. There were once tens of thousands of elephants in Thailand. Today, there are less than five thousand. When two Russian American artists, Vitaly Komar and Alex Melamid, first heard about the troubled elephants in Thailand, they knew that something had to be done to forever change the way people treated Thai elephants. Then, they came up with an idea to help these elephants.Komar and Melamid visited elephant camps in Thailand and began to show the elephant trainers how to teach the elephants to paint. At first, the trainers had to guide the elephants’ trunks. The elephants became more comfortable doing this with practice—and lots of sweet snacks—and finally started to paint on their own. The strange idea that Komar and Melamid had to save the elephants actually began to work. They even helped found several elephant art schools in Thailand and in other Asian countries. The elephants and their trainers go there to learn about painting and get supplies they need.Today, people begin to buy elephant artworks from galleries(画廊) all around the world. Some are even willing to pay more than ＄2,000 for the works of the elephant artists! Some people compare the cheerful, brightly-colored artworks to the works of some great abstract(抽象地) painters. Some people are just happy to buy these special and original(原创地) artworks. Others think they are helping the troubled elephants in this way. The next time you see a piece of colorful abstract art, find out who the artist is. You just may be surprised at what you learn!1.What may most people think of animal art?___________________________________________________________大象绘画。
2018年中考英语题型专项复习任务型阅读20篇及答案(2021年整理精品文档)
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Passage 1The Art of the ElephantsIf your cat walked across something you were painting and left footprints behind， would you consider your cat an artist？ What if your bird held a colored pencil in its beak（喙） and painted on a piece of paper？ Most people may think of animal art as a joke，but some people have been taking it very seriously.Elephants were used for hundreds of years in Thailand’s logging industry(伐木业）. They moved wood from forests in areas where there were no roads。
At the beginning of this century， when the forests of Thailand began to quickly disappear， the government put a stop to logging。
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专题四阅读理解专题提升演练题型1判断正误型阅读理解(2017·乌鲁木齐中考)根据文章内容,判断文后句子的正确(T)与错误(F)。
“Let’s take a taxi.”We may say or hear it anywhere.It’s convenient for us to take a taxi now.Here is an interesting story about taxi.On a spring night of 1907,a young man named Alan went to see an opera in New York with his girlfriend.After the opera,they talked about it happily,then they left the theater.Alan wanted to go home in a carriage(马车)because he didn’t drive his car and it was too late.It was only half a mile from his home and the normal price should be about 10 dollars.But to his surprise,he was told to pay 100 dollars!It was unexpected and Alan got angry.He argued with the man who drove the carriage and they had a fight.Unluckily,Alan was beaten badly and he had to go home on foot with his girlfriend.After that,Alan came up with an idea.He asked one of his friends to make a special clock.The clock could show how far a man drove and how long it took.Alan put this clock in his own car and named his car “taxi”.Then he drove his taxi to help people go to different places.He started his new business.1.Alan and his girlfriend went to see an opera in a carriage.答案:F解析:由第二段前三句可知,艾伦和他的女朋友是看完歌剧回家时坐的马车,而不是去看歌剧时坐的马车。
所以本题的表述是错误的。
2.The price of the ride was far more expensive than Alan thought.答案:T解析:由第二段第四至第六句可知,从艾伦家到剧院一般需要10美元,但是车夫却要100美元,所以这个价格大大超出了艾伦的预料。
所以本题的表述正确。
3.Alan felt it was unfair to pay so much money.答案:T解析:由艾伦跟车夫打架可知他觉得付那么多车费不公平。
所以本题的表述正确。
4.A friend of Alan put the special clock in the carriage.答案:F解析:由第三段最后一句“A lan put this clock in his own car and named his car ‘taxi’.”可知是艾伦自己把这个特殊的表放到马车上的,而不是他的朋友放的。
所以本题的表述错误。
5.Alan used his taxi to do business.答案:T解析:由最后一段可知,艾伦用他的出租车做起了生意。
题型2选择型阅读理解(2016·呼和浩特中考)What do you often do when you wait for a bus or a train at the station?Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus.The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve.He saw a lot of people waiting in the station.Some were standing in line;others were walking around.There was a group of schoolgirls.The teacher was trying to keep them in line.Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station café.He looked up at the clock there.It was only twenty to twelve.He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) on the wall.Just then,Mike,one of Tom’s workmates,came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?”asked Mike.“There’s plenty of time yet.”answered Tom.“Well,I’ll get you more tea then.”said Mike.They talked while drinking.Then Tom looked at the cloc k again.“Oh!It’s going backward!”he cried.“A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven.”“You’re looking at the clock in the mirror.”said Mike.Tom was so sad.The next bus was not to leave for another hour.Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.1.Tom went into the station café because .A.Mike asked him to have a cup of tea togetherB.he wanted to have a drink with his workmate thereC.he didn’t like to stay with the schoolgirlsD.it was quite early and he couldn’t find a seat in the station答案:D2.What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?A.Half past eleven.B.Twenty to twelve.C.Half past twelve.D.Half past one.答案:C3.From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror,we will find .A.it’s going backwardB.it’s going slowerC.the time is rightD.it’s going faster答案:A4.Which of the following is true?A.Tom arrived in Paris on time that day.B.Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once.C.After that Tom didn’t like clocks any longer.D.The next bus would leave in half an hour.答案:B5.Which of the following is the best title of the story?A.The Clock in the MirrorB.Not a Careful ManC.Being Late for a BusD.The Mirror of the Station答案:A题型3任务型阅读理解【1】(2017·山东德州中考)阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island.A great many visitors come here for holidays every year.Why?The reason is that it is special.1..In fact,it is the largest sand island in the world.It’s about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.Though the island is a popular place of interest,there is no airport on the island.The long beach along the east coast works as the airport.2..On the island there are sand hills without any plants,but there are forests with old trees,beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes,too.3..Every year,visitors come to enjoy the island’s natural beauty.People like camping and hiking there.4..Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝).They threw rubbish everywhere,and the lakes were seriously polluted.5..Rules have been set up.For example,visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes,and they mustn’t leave any rubbish.答案:1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.F【2】阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容补全对应表格中所缺失的信息,每空仅填一词。