unit6知识点汇总
六上英语unit6知识点总结
六上unit6知识点总结一、重点短语和句型：1、鱼死了：the fish are dead2、把垃圾放进垃圾桶：put rubbish in the bin3、把一些工厂从我们的城市搬走：move some factories away from our city4、比利在香蕉皮上滑了一下并且摔倒了：Billy slips on the banana skin and falls.5、乘坐地铁去学校：take the metro to school6、有垃圾在水里：t here’s rubbish in the water7、扔垃圾在地上：throw rubbish on the floor/ground8、它们帮助保持空气干净：They help keep the air clean.9、去医院：go to hospital 10、种植更多树：plant more trees11、看看我们城市的这些照片：look at these pictures of our city12、扔一个香蕉皮在地上：throw a banana skin on the ground/floor二、重要用法总结：1、( 助动词/ 情态动词/ Let / have to / help ) + 动原( No / be / like / go / be good at ) + 动ing2、rubbish 和smoke 是（不可数名词）3、messy强调（乱），dirty 强调（脏）4、捡起它：pick it up 捡起它们：pick them up注意：it和them要放在pick up的（中间）5、3个“也”用法：also用于肯定句，句中either 用于否定句，句末too 用于肯定句和疑问句，句末6、fish 译为“鱼肉“ 是（不可数）名词译为“鱼的条数“ 是（单复同形）a fish一条鱼ten fish十条鱼7、为了保持…干净：To keep … clean , 放（句首）使用。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit6重点语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit6重点语法知识点总结Unit 6 When was it invented?Section A(1a~2d)_必记单词ⅢⅢ1. heel n.鞋跟;足跟【例句】His heel is raw because his shoe does not fit well. 因鞋子不合适，他的脚后跟擦破皮了。
2. scoop n. 勺;铲子【例句】He used a scoop to scrve the ice cream. 他用铲子来吃冰激凌。
3. electricity n.电;电能【例句】While I was cooking supper, the electricity went off.我正在做晚饭时停电了。
【联想】electrical adj.电的,与电有关的4. style n.样式;款式【例句】The style of this skirt is just in season.这条裙子的款式正当时令。
【搭配】out of style 过时的|| in style 流行;时髦地5. project n.项目;工程【例句】The project is proceeding as planned. 工程正在按计划进行。
【联想】projection n.设计;规划;放映6. pleasure n.高兴;愉快【例句】He didn't show any pleasure when I offered to go withhim.我提出和他一起去，他并没有表示出高兴的样子。
【搭配】pleasure in... 以……为荣‖with pleasure 乐意效劳It's a /my pleasure.不客气。
【注意】pleasure 多用作不可数名词，当做“快乐的事，乐事”解时用作可数名词。
7. zipper n.(=zip) 拉链;拉【例句】The zipper is red.这条拉链是红色的。
八年级上册英语unit6知识点归纳
八年级上册英语unit6知识点归纳Unit 6的内容是关于Environmental protection的，学习这个单元的主要目的是学会如何保护环境，同时了解环境保护的重要性。
本文将从以下几个方面进行归纳：一、单词和短语1. garbage - 垃圾2. pollution - 污染3. environment - 环境4. recycle - 回收5. reduce - 减少6. reuse - 再利用7. save - 节省8. plastic - 塑料9. wildlife - 野生动物10. energy - 能源二、语法知识1. 现在进行时在描述目前正在进行的事情时，我们需要使用现在进行时。
例如：Pollution is a serious problem，so we are working hard to reduce it - 污染是一个严重的问题，所以我们正在努力减少它。
2. 情态动词几个常用的情态动词有can、must和should，它们被用来表示可能性、必须性和应该性。
例如：We should reduce plastic usage - 我们应该减少塑料用量。
三、对话1. 对话1A: Can you help me with this trash?B: Sure, I'll put it in the recycling bin.A: Great, thanks for helping to recycle.2. 对话2A: Have you heard about the pollution in the river?B: No, what happened?A: There was an oil spill and it's affecting the wildlife.B: We need to do something to prevent things like this from happening.四、阅读理解阅读理解在Unit 6中非常重要，因为它们可以帮助我们更好地理解环境保护的概念。
牛津上海版英语六年级上册Unit6知识点及语法点
U6一、必会词组1. travel v．/ n. 行走，旅行【知识拓展】travel—traveled—traveled—traveling或者travel—travelled—travelled—travelling注意过去式、过去分词及现在分词，l可以双写，也可以不双写。
travel与tour都可以表示旅游，对应的游客分别为travel(l)er和tourist。
go travelling 去旅游2. ferry n. (1)渡船(2)渡口v.（用船或飞机等）运送（货物）（通常指短程的或定期的）【知识拓展】by ferry 乘船3. advertisement n. 广告【知识拓展】advertise v.为……做广告4. board n. 栏；板【知识拓展】abroad adv. 在国外，到国外。
broad adj. 宽广的。
形象记忆board这个单词：首尾bd两个字母想象成船头和船尾，中间oar是一个单词，意思是“桨”，所以board有“甲板，上船”的意思。
5. a few 几个。
a few只能修饰可数名词复数形式，与之对应的是a little, 只能修饰不可数名词。
练习：I．Read and complete the sentences．(根据给出的首字母，完成句子。
)1. I have been to Jing’an T .It's in the centre of Shanghai．2. My father’s office is far away from home. He goes to work by l r every morning because it is fast.3. Mum likes going to some department s at weekends.4. We live in a new h e . It's large and beautiful.keys: 1．Temple 2．1ight rail 3．stores 4．housing estate 【乘坐交通方式表达】乘坐交通工具的表达：by bus／by car／by underground／by bike／by plane／by ferry ／on foot乘公共汽车／乘小汽车／乘地铁／骑自行车／乘飞机／乘轮渡／步行。
九上英语unit6知识点总结
九上unit6知识点总结一、重点短语：1、need a little sleep 需要小睡一会儿2、real-life events 真实生活事件3、much dialogue 许多对话4、a weekly round-up 一周要闻5、up-to-date information 最新的消息6、be covered live 被现场直播7、Asian pop stars 亚洲流行音乐明星8、v ote online for…为…网上投票9、send text messages to…发送短信至…10、m iss this week’s programme错过这周的节目11、a number of interviews 一些采访12、a horror film 一部恐怖电影13、be full of horror and mysteries充满恐怖和神秘14、get scared easily 容易受惊吓15、take a close look at 近距离地观察…16、all morning 整个上午/早上17、male wolves 公狼18、take the minibus 乘坐中巴19、have little interest in sth 对某事没什么兴趣20、a tour guide 一位导游21、TV viewing habits 看电视的习惯22、a waste of time 浪费时间23、one and a half hours=one hour and a half 一个半小时24、around the country 全国各地25、the back door of……的后门二、重要用法总结：1、Asia ( n. 亚洲)---Asian ( adj. 亚洲（人）的)murder (n. 谋杀)---murderer ( n. 凶手)direct (v. 导演，指导)---director (n. 导演)wealth (n. 财富)---wealthy (adj. 富有的)view (v. 观看)---viewer (n. 观众)male (adj. 雄性的，男性的)---female (adj. 雌性的，女性的)late（adj./adv. 晚，迟）---later（adj./adv.稍后，后来）---latest（adj.最新的）2、get bored with doing sth 对做某事感到厌倦3、win a prize/award 赢得一个奖（prize指名次，award指奖项）4、mind doing sth 介意做某事5、stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事6、a number of “一些“后谓语动词用复数the number of “…的数目“后谓语动词用单数7、There be+主语+doing … 有…正在做某事例：There are some birds flying in the sky8、find sb/sth +形容词发现/觉得…怎么样例：find the book interesting9、The twins saw three men in police uniforms coming out of the builing with guns in theirhandssee/hear sb doing sth看见/听见某人正在做某事see/hear sb do sth 看见/听见某人做过某事10、They tried to use a knife to open the back door of the minibus.= They tried to open the back door of the minibus with a knife.11、A ren’t you getting bored with staying at home all day?Yes, I am.(不，我无聊) No, I’m not.(是的，我不无聊)(此句为否定疑问句，即否定形式的疑问句，在be动词、助动词、情态动词后加not.回答否定疑问句时，不能受汉语习惯影响，要按事实情况回答，只要事实时肯定的，就回答Yes, 事实是否定的，就回答No.)三、重点语法：（条件状语从句）1、if 译为“是否”引导宾语从句。
Unit 6 知识点提要
8A Unit 6 知识点提要一、词汇1.观鸟不可n. *birdwatching观鸟(2种) go birdwatching= go to watch the birds2.市场可n. market (a/-s)在市场上at the market3.<口>是的yeah4.母鸡可n. hen (a/-s)5.<口>美味的，可口的adj. *yummy ▲比较级：yummier ▲最高级：the yummiest6.鹤可n. *crane (a/-s)7.丹顶鹤可n. *red-crowned crane (a/-s)8.麻雀可n. *sparrow (a/-s)9.天鹅可n. *swan (a/-s)10.鹰可n. *eagle ★(an/-s)11.羽毛可n. *feather (a/-s)12.宽的，宽大的adj. *broad 比较级：-er 最高级：the -est13.翅膀可n. wing (a/-s)14.种类可n. *type (a/-s)= kind= *sort★不同种类的... different types/ kinds of...★各种各样的... all types/ kinds of...15.罕见的，稀有的adj. *rare ▲比较级：-r ▲最高级：the -st16.大自然，自然界不可n. nature扎龙/盐城自然保护区Zhalong/Yancheng Nature Reserve17.自然的，天然的adj. natural18.(尤指为野生动物保存的)湿地可n. *wetland (a/-s)★世界上最重要的湿地之一one of the world’s most important wetlands19.提供v. pr o vide (give something to someone or something else)→三单：-s →▲过去式：-d →▲现分：providing主动提出，自愿给予v.8AU2offer(give something to someone)★★★为某人提供某物(4种)offer sth. to sb.= offer sb. sth.= provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth.★给某人某物(2种)give sth. to sb.= give sb. sth.★给许多野生动物提供食物和庇护所(2种)provide food and cover for a lot of wildlife= provide a lot of wildlife with food and cover20.极好的，完美的adj. p er f e ct(the best)杰出的，极好的adj.8AU1excellent完美地adv. perfectly一个对一些稀有鸟类来说完美的地方 a perfect place for some rare birds★★★熟能生巧。
Unit 6 知识点归纳-人教版八年级英语上册
人教版英语八年级上册第六单元语法与知识点归纳（跟随课本）Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.一、短语突破：1、computer science计算机科学2、grow up长大3、want to be想成为4、computer programmer电脑程序设计员5、basketball driver公交车司机6、basketball player篮球运动员7、practice doing sth练习做某事8、be good at...擅长...9、write stories写故事10、tell stories讲故事11、keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事12、of course当然13、be sure about...对...确定14、make sure确信15、try your best尽你最大努力16、Study hard 努力学习17、finish doing sth.完成做某事18、school teacher学校老师19、soccer players足球运动员20、a car driver一个赛车手21、a fast car 一辆快车22、go to a cooking school去一所烹饪学校23、take acting lessons 上表演课24、study medicine学医学25、at a university在一个大学26、in London在伦敦27、next September下个九月\明年九月28、Write articles 写文章29、send ... to...将...记寄到某处30、New year's resolution新年决心33、next year明年34、learn to do sth.学会做某事35、make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员36、get good grades取得好成绩37、get lots of exercise 进行大量的运动38、take guitar lessons上吉他课39、foreign language外语40、make a resolution下定决心41、for example例如42、good reasons好的理由42、a kind of一种43、most of the time大多数时间44、make promises to sb.向某人承诺45、get back from school从学校回来46、the most common 最常见的47、at the beginning of...在...的开端48、write down写下49、the coming year来年50、different kinds of不同种类的51、eat less fast food少吃快餐52、have to do with...与什么有关53、take up开始去做、学着去做54、make a weekly plan制定周计划55、have one thing in common 有一个共同点56、for this reason因为这个原因57、the best resolution最好的决心58、the first resolution第一个决心59、one’s own某人自己的60、personal improvement自我提高61、physical health身体健康62、have to必须、不得不don't have to不必63、go to university上大学二、容易混淆的知识点、短语等突破。
八年级英语(仁爱版)Unit6重点归纳
八年级英语（仁爱版）Unit6重点归纳英语仁爱版Unit6重点归纳一. 重点词汇( 一 ) 词形转换:1.discuss(v.) discussion(n.)2.queen(对应词) kingfortable(adj.) comfort.(n.)4.safely(adv.) safe (adj.) safety(n.)(二)重点词组:1.go on a visit to 去……旅行2. make the decision 做决定3.bring back 带回4.go on a field trip 去野外旅行5.decideon (upon) sth 对某事做出决定6 see the sunrise 看日出7. my pleasure 不客气 8. come up with 想出(主意)9.look forward to (doing) sth 期望10. S人+pay for支付;赔偿 11. raise money 筹钱 12.some places of interest 名胜13. make a room for sb 为……订房间14.have a wonderful time 玩得愉快15. in the daytime 在白天16. a two-day visit 为期两天的旅行17.find out 查出，找出二.重点句型及重点语言点1. I have some exciting news to tell you. 我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。
to tell you 是动词不定式短语，作定语。
动词不定式作定语时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。
如： I havenothing to talk about. He has a lot of work to do.2. Sounds great!= It sounds great! 听起来不错。
3. We will go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai. 我们将要去泰山玩两天。
Unit6知识点 牛津译林版英语七年级上册
七A U6知识点1.at noon/at night .Let’s have a hamburger2..half past ten/a quarter past six3.Hamburgers aren’t good for us.4.Doing morning exercises is good for our health.5.Give me some apples—Give some apples to me.6.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.7.Potatoes/tomatoes/watermelons./carrots/sweets/lemonsmilk/chicken/chocolate/juice/beef/pork8.How about you/him/her/them?What about playing football?9.Oranges are my favourite fruit.10.love dancing/singing Englsih songs.11.I dance for half an hour.Sing for forty minutes.12.Healthy food is important for us.13.He needs to keep fit.Need them to help us with our homework.14.have milk and bread for breakfast.15.He eats fish and vegetables for lunch.16.feel hungry/look happy(cool)/sound great/taste nice(good) ,bad17.between meals18.I seldom eat cakes or sweets/ He never sings or dances19.have too much sugar/much too fat20.Eating less sugar is bad for my teeth.21.He seldom exercises—He does some exercise.22.Need to change my lifestyle23.plan to eat more fruit and vegetables.24.eat more fish and exercise more.25.There’s a swimming pool near my home.26.He plans to go swimming once a week.27.healthy lifestyles28.an egg/an apple/an orange/an houran s /x f h l m n r a u29.cakes/buses/boxes/classes/wishes/matches/photos,zoos/potatoes,tomatoes,heroes, mangoes/half-halves,knife—knives,wife-wives,life-lives,leaf-leaves/ man—men,woman-women,policeman–policemen,woman teacher—women teachers/men doctorsfoot-feet,tooth-teeth,child-children,/sheep—sheep,fish-fish.Chinese-Chinese30.a piece of bread,a glass of water,a plate of chicken,a packet of salt,two bags of rice,three cups of tea,four kilos of meat,five cartonsof milk,six bottles of juice31.How often do you exercise?Never/sometimes/seldom/often/usually/every day/twice a week/once a day/ three times a week32.more than six time a week/3-6 times a week33.more than 5 hours/ less than 7 hours.34.How long do you watch TV every day?35.It takes him three hours to sing—How long does it take him to sing?36.take a walk37.Your lifestyle isn’t healthy.38.need to exercise more,eat more healthy food39.What would you like to order?Would you like to go fishing with me?/I would like to go swimming this afternoon.40.have a look at the menu41.How about some beef?42.Would you like some vegetables?Can I have some pears?What about some apple juice?43.Can I have a bottle of cola?44.Apple juice tastes good.45.two hundred children46.3 toy train47.play football to keep fit48.drink 2 glasses of milk49.help me start the day well50.have an egg for breakfast/have rice or noodles for lunch51.This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon.52.have soup,fish and vegetables for dinner53.Fruit and vegetables are good for us54.need them to keep healthy55.drink lots of (a lot of/much) water.。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit6单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit6单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. It's my pleasure.= My pleasure.：这两个短语都可以用来回答别人的感谢，表示“不用谢”或“不客气”。
例如：- Thank you for your help. - It's my pleasure./ My pleasure.2. seem + to + 动词原形：这个短语用于表示“似乎”“好像”做某事。
例如：- She seems to be happy.（她似乎很快乐。
）- The boy seems to like music.（这个男孩好像喜欢音乐。
）3. such a great invention：这个短语用于描述某项非常伟大的发明。
例如：- The computer is such a great invention.（电脑是一项如此伟大的发明。
）- The printing press was a great invention that changed the world.（印刷机是一项改变世界的伟大发明。
）4. think of = think about：这两个短语都有“考虑”“想到”的意思。
例如：- I'm thinking of buying a new car.（我正在考虑买一辆新车。
）- He always thinks about others.（他总是为别人着想。
）5. in our daily lives/ in my daily life：这两个短语用于描述在日常生活中的情况或活动。
例如：- Technology plays an important role in our daily lives.（科技在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
）- In my daily life, I like to read books and exercise.（在我的日常生活中，我喜欢读书和锻炼。
牛津译林版六年级英语上册第六单元unit6 知识汇总
Unit 6 Keep our city clean 知识汇总一、【词组与短语】1. keep our city clean 让我们的城市保持整洁2. pictures of our city 我们城市的图片3. make the air dirty 使空气变脏4. make our city dirty 使得我们的城市变脏5. smoke from cars 从汽车里冒出的烟6. black smoke from factories 来自工厂的黑烟7. messy and dirty 又脏又乱8. be dead 死亡9. in the water 在水里10. take the bus/ the metro…乘坐公交/地铁11. take the+交通工具to school 乘……去上学12. walk to school 步行去学校13. move …away from 从……搬走14. put rubbish in the bin 将垃圾放进垃圾桶15. plant more trees种植更多的树16. help do sth. 帮着做某事17. your ideas 你们的主意18. well done 干得好，做得好19. sweep the floor 扫地20. clean the desks and chairs 擦桌椅21. throw rubbish on the floor 将垃圾扔在地上22. walk home 步行回家23. after school 放学后24. live in the city 住在城市里25. many museums 许多博物馆26. clean and beautiful 又干净又漂亮27. a banana skin 一块香蕉皮28. on the ground 在地上29. pick …up 捡起，拾起30. do that 那样做31. too late 太晚了32. slip on …滑倒在……上33. go to hospital 去医院看病34. I’m sorry 我很抱歉二、【语法知识点】1. make+复合宾语（名词或代词+形容词）表示“使……变得……”。
Unit 6 知识点整理
Unit 6 知识点整理一、词性转换e—useful—useless 使用v. 用途n.—有用的a.—无用的2.value—valuable—more valuable 价值v.—有价值的a.—更有价值（比较级）3.day—daily 一天n.—每天的a.（日报n.）4.teeth—tooth（复数）--toothache 牙齿n.—牙齿（复数）n.—牙痛n.5.loud—loudly 大声的a.—大声地adv.6.freeze—freezing—frozen 结冰v.—极冷的a.—冰冻的a.7.patient—impatient—impatience 耐心的a./病人n.—不耐烦的a.—不耐烦n.fortable—uncomfortable—comfortably 舒适的a.—不舒适的a.—舒服地adv.9.joy—enjoy—enjoyable 高兴n..—喜欢v.—令人愉快的a.10.puzzle—puzzled—puzzling 使…迷惑v.—迷惑的a.—令人迷惑的a.11.treat—treatment 对待v.(医疗n.)—处理加工n.12.add—addition—in addition 增加v.—添加n.—另外13.thorough—thoroughly(=completely) 彻底的a.—彻底地adv.二、近义词（组）、句子整理1.I did n’t put any water in it.=I put no water in it. 我在里面没有放水.2. daily=every day 每天3. turn that tap off=turn off that tap.(turn it off) 关上那个水龙头(代词放中间)4. Daisy froze.=Daisy was afraid（frightened）黛西愣住了.5. obey=follow 服从6. Daisy’s voice was faint=Daisy’s voice was weak. 黛西的声音很虚弱..7. It was time to get cleaned up. 到了该被净化的时间了It is time for sth/doing sth.=It is time to do sth. get cleaned up=be cleaned up.8.sound puzzled=sound confused 听起来困惑的9.They gave me a thorough cleaning and added a few chemicals to me.他们给了我一个彻底的清洗并且给我添加了一些化学物质。
Unit 6 A Day in the Life词汇知识点详解
while
时间状语 从句
1)conj.在 … 期 间 ； 当 … 的 时 候=when • Her parents died while she
was still at school. • 她还在读书时父母就去世
了 • You can go swimming while
I'm having lunch. • 我吃午饭时你可以去游泳
Unit 6 A Day in the LIfe
重点词汇知识点详解
shower n.淋浴，淋浴器
• I think I'll go home and have a shower. • 我想我要回家冲澡了。 • I think I'll take a shower before dinner. • 我想晚饭前我要来次淋浴。
routine n.常规
daily routine 日常生活；日常工作
Make exercise a part of
your daily routine . 让锻炼成为你日常生活的 一部分
restaurant n.餐馆，餐厅
chinese restaurant 中餐厅；中餐馆
We had a meal in a restaurant. 我们在餐厅吃了顿饭
around the world 全世界
homework n.作业 不可数名词 • How much homework do you get? • 你有多少家庭作业？ • I'll do my homework after supper. • 晚饭后我要做家庭作业。 • I've got a lot of homework tonight. • 我今晚有很多家庭作业要做。
九年级英语Unit 6知识点汇总
九年级英语Unit 6知识点汇总九年级英语Unit 6知识点汇总Unit 6知识点一、重点短语le of………的样式2.be used for被用来3.run on el靠电力驱动ubl学校项目的课题想起，认为6.my pleasure我的荣幸7.have a point有点道理about考虑9.our daily lives我们的日常生活10dventions不同发明的先锋11.at that time在那时12.be used widely被广泛使用ular drink最受欢迎的饮料ad to …传播到15.by accident偶然，意外16.It is said that据说17.over a在篝火上18.fall into掉入一段时间20.In this way通过这种方式21.the saa 茶圣22until ..直到…才23.take place发生24.without doubt毫无疑问25.d掉进26.at a low price以较低的价格27.stealb.从某人那偷某物28.advise sb. (not) to do sth.建议某人（不要）做某事29.translate …into把..翻译成..30.all of a sudden突然31.a much-loved and active sport一个深受喜爱并且积极的运动32.by mistake无意中33.divide…into把..分成u…目的是35.work together一起做36.at the same time同时b from doing sth阻止某人做某事umber of… ..的数量39.look up to 仰慕40.dream of doing sth梦想做某事ly….but also 不仅..而且42.encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事43.achieve one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想al basketball groups职业篮球机构二、重点知识点1.el用法n.电；电能——electric adj.电的，电动的——electrical adj.电的，与电有关的；——eladj.电子的2. style 用法n.样式；款式；方式——stylish adj.时髦的；现代风格的常用短语：in style “时髦的”；oule “过时的”；le of ………的样式learning style 学习方式；life style 生活方式3.pleasure 用法n. 快乐，满意；愉快的事情，娱乐；乐趣——please v. 使高兴；使喜欢；取悦——pleased adj. “喜悦的”、“满意的”，句子的主语是人——pleasing adj.“令人愉快的”、“合意的”,修饰事物，不修饰人——pleasant adj.“愉快的”,强调“所形容的人或物有给予愉快的性质”常用短语：With pleasure 乐意效劳；It's my pleasure 这是我的荣幸4.daily 用法adj.每日的；日常的 adv. 每日；每天【拓展】weekly adj. 每周的； adv. 一周一次monthly adj. 每月的； adv. 一月一次yearly adj. 每年的；adv. 一年一次用法v.提到；说到 n. 提及，说起常用短语：b./sth. (to sb.) （向某人）提起某人/某事doing sth. 提到做某事Don’不客气；没关系；别提了6. accident 用法n. 事故；意外——accidental adj.意外的，偶然的——accidentally adv.偶然地，意外地，非故意地；常用短语：by accident 意为“偶然；意外地”，同义词组为by chance.without accident意为“安全地”，safely7. national 用法adj.国家的，民族的——nation n.国家；民族——nationality n.国籍；国家8. doubt 用法n. 怀疑；疑问；疑惑常用短语：without doubt “毫无疑问，的确”v. 怀疑；不信；恐怕；拿不准，后跟名词或代词作宾语，或接that 从句句型：doubt +that 毫无疑问9. translate 用法v. 翻译——translation n.翻译常用短语：translate…into…把……翻译成……10. sudden 用法adj.突然的；n. 突然——suddenly adv.突然地；忽然常用短语：all of a sudden 突然；猛地11. divide用法v.分开；分散——divided adj.分开的；分裂的常用短语：divide…into …把……分开divide up 分配；分享12. purpose 用法n.目的；目标；常用短语：the pu………的目标13. be used for/ be used as/ be used by/ used to do 辨析be used as sth. 表示“被用作某物”。
Unit 6 知识清单(预习 复习 知识点详解)-牛津译林版九年级英语上册
9A Unit 6 TV programmes 知识清单一、Comic strip and Welcome to the unit.1.get bored with staying at home all day 整天呆在家变得无聊★get bored with doing sth. 做某事变得无聊2.have nothing to do 无事可做【拓展】It has nothing to do with you. 这件事情与你无关。
3.need a little sleep = need a bit of sleep 需要小睡一会4.A dog’s work is never done. 狗的工作是做不完的。
【被动语态】【拓展】well done! 干得好！5.learn a lot about nature and real-life events from documentaries从纪录片中了解许多关于自然和现实生活的事件6.win a big prize 赢得一个大奖7.There are always famous people on these shows talking about their lives.【There be sb. doing sth.】在这些访谈节目中总是有一些名人在谈论他们的生活。
8.There is not much dialogue in it. 【此句中dialogue不可数】【区分】(1) dialogue不可数名词，泛指一般意义上的对话。
(2) dialogue指具体的对话，会话，指两个人之间的对话，是可数名词。
9.The drama series is popular among young people. 【drama series 表示一部连续剧，谓语用单数】二、Reading1. Saturday’s TV programmes 周六的电视节目在时间后加’s ，相类似的有：today’s newspaper; tomorrow’s meeting2.a weekly round-up of what is happening in sport 一周体育界正在发生的事情的(新闻)摘要★weekly (adj.) 每周的；monthly (adj.) 每月的；yearly (adj.) 每年的3.up-to-date information =latest information 最新信息（2种）up-to-date 最新的=the latest =the newest, 其反义词是：out-of-date 过时的.★an up-to-date film 一部最新的电影4.The programme covers different sports. 本节目报道各种不同的体育动动消息。
Unit_6_I'm_watching_TV知识点总结
Unit 6 I’m watching TV知识点总结1. 现在进行时：表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。
标志词：now, Look！Listen! It’s…o’clock . at the moment, right now…肯定句:主语+be+现在分词（主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走。
）eg: She is watching TV now.否定句：主语+be+not+现在分词eg: She isn’t watching TV now.一般疑问句:be+主语+现在分词eg: Is she watching TV now?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+现在分词+其他?eg: What is she doing now?2. 一般现在时：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作。
标志词：always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day/night/… in the moring…on weekends…主语是第三人称单数主语不是第三人称单数肯定句主语+动词s+其他主语+动词原形+其他否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他主语+don't+动词原形+其他一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其他Do+主语+动词原形+其他3. 现在分词变化规律：现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing。
直接加、去e加、双写加。
还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。
lie lying (躺)1) 一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-----cooking2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，eg：make----making taste----tasting3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ingeg：run-running stop-stopping sit-sitting get-getting forget-forgetting begin-beginning （4）以ie结尾的动词，改ie为y加ing ，如：eg: die--dying lie--lying4.短语read a newspaper = read newspapers talk on the phone make soup swim in the pool listen to a CD = listen to CDs go shopping sound goodwash the dishes = do the dishes use the computer play basketball at the schoolgo to the movies watch…on TV read in the library5. what about doing sth. 用于提出建议，做点什么怎么样？= How about doing sth.= Why not do sth.eg: What about going shopping?= How about going shopping?=Why not go shopping?6. kind of 有些，有点eg: It’s kind of hot.a kind of 一种….(表示种类) eg: Coffee is a kind of drink.all/many kinds of 各种各样的/多种多样的…（注意此时kind要加s，of 后接可数名词的复数形式）eg: There are all kinds of books in school library.7. 电话中打招呼：Hello! Hi!电话中介绍自己：This is …(speaking)或It is …(speaking).问对方是谁：Who is that ? 或Is that …(speaking) ?希望跟谁通话：Could/May I speak to…?8. Not much = Nothing much没忙什么9. join sb. for sth. 和某人一起做某事join sb. in doing sth.eg: He will join us for dinner.（他将和我们一起吃晚饭。
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Unit 6 Keep our city clean知识点梳理一．单词keep 保持，维持clean干净的，整洁的make 使……变得dirty肮脏的museum博物馆ground地面，地上二．重点短语1.keep our city clean 保持我们的城市干净2.keep the air clean保持空气干净3.clean the desks and chairs擦桌子和椅子4.clean and beautiful干净且漂亮5.make the streets messy and dirty使街道变得杂乱肮脏6.make the air dirty使空气变脏7.many museums 许多博物馆8.on the ground 在地上1.black smoke from factories来自工厂的黑烟2.take the bus and the metro to school乘汽车和地铁去学校3.walk to school=go to school on foot步行去学校4.walk home 走回家5.pick up 捡起来6.fly away 飞走e back 回来8.move some factories away from our city将一些工厂搬离我们的城市9.plant more trees种更多的树10. sweep the floor扫地11. in the water 在水里12. on the floor 在地上13.after school 放学后14. two little black birds两只小黑鸟15. Well done.干得好。
16.like living in the city喜欢居住在城市17.like eating bananas喜欢吃香蕉18. throw a banana skin on the ground 扔一个香蕉皮在地上19. a banana skin一个香蕉皮20.throw rubbish on the floor把垃圾扔到地板上21.too late 太迟22.go to hospital去医院23.To keep the...clean,we can...要使......变干净，我们应该......四会：1.They help keep the air clean. 他们帮助保持空气干净。
2.Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty. 垃圾使街道变得杂乱肮脏。
3. It makes the street messy. 它使街道变得杂乱。
4.What makes our city dirty? 什么使我们的城市变脏？5.What can we do to keep our city clean? 我们能做什么使我们的城市保持干净？1.Your ideas are great.你们的主意不错。
2.Do you throw rubbish on the floor? No,I don’t. 你把垃圾扔到地板上了吗？不，我没有。
3.The river is dirty.河流是脏的。
4.There’s rubbish in the water.水里有垃圾。
5. There’s rubbish in the water and the fish are dead.水里有垃圾连鱼都死了。
6.You shouldn’t do that.你不应该那样做。
7.Pick it \them up.捡起他\他们。
8.Billy slips on the banana skin and falls.比利滑倒在香蕉皮上摔到了。
9.Is our city clean?我们的城市干净吗？10.To keep the park clean,we can put the rubbish in the bin.要保持公园干净，我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾桶。
11.Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.汽车的尾气使空气变脏。
12.To keep the air clean,we can move some factories away from our city.要保持空气干净，我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。
13.Look at these pictures of our city.看看我们城市的照片。
14.What makes our city dirty? Smoke makes our city dirty.什么使我们的城市变得肮脏的？烟雾使我们的城市变得肮脏。
15.Black smoke from factories makes the air dirty too.工厂里的黑烟也使空气变得肮脏。
16.Rubbish makes the street messy and dirty. 垃圾使街道变得又乱又脏。
17.What can we do to keep our city clean?我们能做什么来保持我们的城市清洁呢？18.We can take the bus and the metro to school. 我们可以乘汽车或地铁去学校。
19.We can walk to school too. 我们也可以步行去学校。
20. We can put rubbish in the bin. 我们可以把垃圾放到垃圾桶里。
21.We can plant more trees.They help keep the air clean. 我们可以种植更多的树。
他们帮助净化空气。
四．重点语法1、本单元主要学习句型What makes …dirty/messy?以及答句…makes …dirty/messy.这也是一般现在时的句型，同时注意当主语不可数时动词要用三单形式，如：What makes our city dirty? Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. Black smoke from factories makes the air dirty too.2、本单元呈现了情态动词can另一个用法，即用于提出建议，意思为“可以”。
如：What can we do to keep our city clean? We can take the bus and the metro to school.We can put rubbish in the bin. We can plant more trees.They help keep the air clean.3、本节课我们学习了三个单词“make”’keep ”can”的新用法现小结如下（1）make 原意“制作，”这里指使什么变的怎样，其结构为：make+宾语+形容词补语结构make our city beautiful make me angrymake the children happy make the street messy and dirty（2）keep 保持，保持什么怎么样，其结构为keep +宾语+形容词补语的结构。
keep the room clean keep the room warm keep our city beautiful（3）what和who后面的动词用“第三人称单数”例，What makes our city dirty?新课标第一网Who makes you angry?用单词的适当形式填空：1.What (make) your bedroom messy and dirty?2.What can we do ( keep) our house clean?3.We can move some houses away (from/to) the city.4.We can’t put rubbish (on/in) the bin.5.We can go to school (by/take) bus or by metro.6.Smoke can make the air (dirty/clean).7.I (like/don’t like) rubbish. It’s very dirty.8.Please keep (we) city clean, and we can live happily.9.Look at (this) pictures of our classroom. They are nice.10.Who (make) our streets clean every morning.11.We (can) put any rubbish out of the bin.12.What can we do (keep) the classroom clean.13.You can (plant) more trees. They are helpful for the city.14.There are a lot of (bin) in our school.15.We can (take/by) the bus and the metro to the park.16.We can put (rubbish/smoke) in the bin.17.There are many old things in the (museum/cinema).18.——(What/How) can we do to keep our city clean.——We can plant more trees.19.Now we often see a lot of dead (fish/fishs) in the water.20 (Keep/To keep) the classroom clean, we can sweep the floor after school every day.。