unit6知识点汇总

Unit 6 Keep our city clean知识点梳理

一．单词keep 保持，维持clean干净的，整洁的make 使……变得

dirty肮脏的museum博物馆ground地面，地上

二．重点短语

1.keep our city clean 保持我们的城市干净

2.keep the air clean保持空气干净

3.clean the desks and chairs擦桌子和椅子

4.clean and beautiful干净且漂亮

5.make the streets messy and dirty使街道变得杂乱肮脏

6.make the air dirty使空气变脏

7.many museums 许多博物馆

8.on the ground 在地上1.black smoke from factories来自工厂的黑烟

2.take the bus and the metro to school乘汽车和地铁去学校

3.walk to school=go to school on foot步行去学校

4.walk home 走回家

5.pick up 捡起来

6.fly away 飞走

e back 回来

8.move some factories away from our city将一些工厂搬离我们的城市

9.plant more trees种更多的树10. sweep the floor扫地

11. in the water 在水里12. on the floor 在地上13.after school 放学后

14. two little black birds两只小黑鸟15. Well done.干得好。

16.like living in the city喜欢居住在城市17.like eating bananas喜欢吃香蕉

18. throw a banana skin on the ground 扔一个香蕉皮在地上

19. a banana skin一个香蕉皮20.throw rubbish on the floor把垃圾扔到地板上

21.too late 太迟22.go to hospital去医院

23.To keep the...clean,we can...要使......变干净，我们应该......

四会：

1.They help keep the air clean. 他们帮助保持空气干净。

2.Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty. 垃圾使街道变得杂乱肮脏。

3. It makes the street messy. 它使街道变得杂乱。

4.What makes our city dirty? 什么使我们的城市变脏？

5.What can we do to keep our city clean? 我们能做什么使我们的城市保持干净？

1.Your ideas are great.你们的主意不错。

2.Do you throw rubbish on the floor? No,I don’t. 你把垃圾扔到地板上了吗？不，我没有。

3.The river is dirty.河流是脏的。

4.There’s rubbish in the water.水里有垃圾。

5. There’s rubbish in the water and the fish are dead.水里有垃圾连鱼都死了。

6.You shouldn’t do that.你不应该那样做。

7.Pick it \them up.捡起他\他们。

8.Billy slips on the banana skin and falls.比利滑倒在香蕉皮上摔到了。

9.Is our city clean?我们的城市干净吗？

10.To keep the park clean,we can put the rubbish in the bin.

要保持公园干净，我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾桶。

11.Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.汽车的尾气使空气变脏。

12.To keep the air clean,we can move some factories away from our city.

要保持空气干净，我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。

13.Look at these pictures of our city.看看我们城市的照片。

14.What makes our city dirty? Smoke makes our city dirty.

什么使我们的城市变得肮脏的？烟雾使我们的城市变得肮脏。

15.Black smoke from factories makes the air dirty too.

工厂里的黑烟也使空气变得肮脏。

16.Rubbish makes the street messy and dirty. 垃圾使街道变得又乱又脏。

17.What can we do to keep our city clean?我们能做什么来保持我们的城市清洁呢？

18.We can take the bus and the metro to school. 我们可以乘汽车或地铁去学校。

19.We can walk to school too. 我们也可以步行去学校。

20. We can put rubbish in the bin. 我们可以把垃圾放到垃圾桶里。

21.We can plant more trees.They help keep the air clean. 我们可以种植更多的树。他们帮助净化空气。

四．重点语法

1、本单元主要学习句型What makes …dirty/messy?以及答句…makes …dirty/messy.这也是一般现在时的句型，同时注意当主语不可数时动词要用三单形式，如：What makes our city dirty? Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. Black smoke from factories makes the air dirty too.

2、本单元呈现了情态动词can另一个用法，即用于提出建议，意思为“可以”。如：

What can we do to keep our city clean? We can take the bus and the metro to school.

We can put rubbish in the bin. We can plant more trees.They help keep the air clean.

3、本节课我们学习了三个单词“make”’keep ”can”的新用法现小结如下

（1）make 原意“制作，”这里指使什么变的怎样，其结构为：make+宾语+形容词补语结构