2019河南省英语中考试卷分析

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2019年河南省中考英语试卷(含解析)

2019年河南省中考英语试卷副标题题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ADo you feel bored with the upcoming summer? We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do and here are some suggestions for fun activities for you to do in the summer. # (1)Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family. You could use a smartphone to record some of the conversation. Things to ask about:What did you eat?Who was your favorite family member?What did you do to make yourself happy?What was it like when you were a teenager?# (2)Not only will you make your parents really happy, but you will find all those lostCDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed.You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want, and make yourself some pocket money at the same time.# (3)Put together a memory book. It could be about primary or junior school since you're heading to high school:friends made best memoriesfavorite teachersfavorite subjectshopes/feelings about going to high school, etc.# (4)Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun. You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses. If nothing else, it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is.Word Bankteen青少年Memory记忆tractor拖拉机1.Which may not be a good question for the interview in paragraph 1?A. What did you do for fun?B. How did you go to school?C. What were your parents like?D. What's the plan for your future?2.Which is suggested in #2?A. Throwing away what you've found.B. Selling something that is not needed.C. Asking your parents for pocket money.D. Using CDs that you've found as presents.3.What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?a. Clear out Your Roomb. Create a Memory Bookc. Help on a Nearby Farmd. Discover Family HistoryA. a﹣d﹣b﹣cB. d﹣a﹣b﹣cC. d﹣b﹣a﹣cD. c﹣a﹣b﹣d4.What can working on a farm bring to you?A. Your love for country music.B. The interest in your future job.C. The experience of farm work.D. The fun of sharing with friends.5.Who is the text written for?A. Teens.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Farmers.BClara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker: "Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?"Clara,15 at the time, pressed the call button. An air hostess came by and explained the situation. "We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf," she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn't understand what he needed.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm. So she rose from her seat, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she signed, "How are you? Are you OK?" Cook asked for some water.When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while."He didn't need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk," Clara said.So for the next hour, she talked about her family and her plans for the future. Cook told Clara how he had become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn't see her, she "looked attentively at his face with such kindness," a passenger reported."Clara was amazing," an air hostess told Alaska Airlines in an interview. "You could tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel."Cook's reply: "Best trip I've ever had."Word bankButton按钮Kneel跪Angel天使6.What was the air hostesses' problem?A. They had a very difficult passenger．B. They couldn't understand the passenger．C. They didn't know the passenger's name．D. They didn't have what the passenger wanted．7.Why did Clara Daly believe she could help?A. Because she happened to learn some ASL．B. Because she had helped people like Cook．C. Because she thought she might know Cook．D. Because her grandfather had the same problem．8.Into which did Clara Daly finger spell with Tim Cook?A. B.C. D.9.Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service?A. Because he was hungry and thirsty．B. Because he needed someone to talk to．C. Because he was afraid of taking planes．D. Because he was interested in Clara's story．10.Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly?A. Brave and clever．B. Beautiful and lovely．C. Patient and caring．D. Outgoing and friendly．CThousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns orcities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves. Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this "rewilding"．Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grewin Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more, but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests, but soon there might be!11.What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?A. About 25 million.B. Over 65 million.C. More than 61 million.D. Not more than four million.12.Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?A. Because more trees have been planted.B. Because there are more large wild animals.C. Because pollution is much worse than before.D. Because people use new methods of farming.13.Which paragraph gives opinions from "rewilding" supporters?A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 414.What are some people against?A. Living closer to nature．B. Planting more and more trees．C. Helping large wild animals return．D. Building more villages and towns．15.What's the best title for the text?A. Making Britain wild againB. A trip to wild BritainC. An introduction to BritainD. Protecting the environment二、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）A proverb is a short，well﹣known saying that expresses a common truth or belief．Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old．In American history，Benjamin Franklin was a scientist，inventor and writer as well as a leader of the American Revolution． _(1)___．Franklin wrote a book called "Poor Richardˈs Almanac"． _(2)___ Some of them are still used today，like this one："Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise．"Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like，"A penny saved is a penny earned．" __(3)__．Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use．The first ones are about love．Some people say，"All is fair in love and war．" They mean that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable．__(4)__ In other words，when you are in love with someone，you may refuse to see anything bad about that person．Here is another popular saying about love："The way to a manˈs heart is through his stomach．" Some people believe that a woman can win a manˈs love if she prepares his favorite foods．"__(5)___" This proverb is true in love and war or other situations．It means that what you do is more important than what you say．We have to stop here，so we must say，"All good things must come to an end．"Word Bankpenny便士earn赚钱根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整．A．Actions speak louder than words．B．Another proverb says "Love is blind．"C．He was also famous for his proverbs．D．This means that money should not be wasted．E．He included many proverbs that he had heard or created．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.He thought to himself, "This driver is just as dangerous as a (22) !" So he turned on his lights and pulled the driver over.Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were (24) old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced.The driver, who knew (26) about what happened, said to him, "Officer, I don't understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the (28) .""Ma'am," the officer replied, "you weren't speeding, but you should know that driving(30) than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.""No, sir. I was doing the speed limit—exactly twenty two miles an hour!" The old woman said in a (32) voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explained to her that "22" was the route (34) , not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for (36) her misunderstanding."But (38) I let you go, ma'am, I have to ask…Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be (40) badly and they haven't made a single sound this whole time," the officer asked."Oh，they'll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119."Word Banklimit限制chuckle窃笑route公路embarrassed尴尬的21. A. smoker B. rider C. speeder D. walker22. A. three B. four C. five D. six23. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything24. A. excuse B. question C. reason D. problem25. A. closer B. slower C. farther D. higher26. A. sad B. sweet C. proud D. weak27. A. number B. map C. guide D. order28. A. laughing at laughing at B. leading toC. talking aboutD. pointing out29. A. until B. before C. although D. if30. A. crying B. coughing C. sleeping D. shaking四、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）31.—Judy, how was ____ camping？—The other campers were nice, and we had _____ fun time together.A. a；aB. a；theC. the；theD. the；a32.When times are difficult, tell ______ that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours33.More and more people agree that expressions such as "LOL" and "hahaha" are makingour speech more direct but ________ interesting and creative.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most34.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along35.You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watchinga video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters36.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I______.Could you say it again?A. wasn't listeningB. don't listenC. am not listeningD. won't listen37.—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, _____ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught38.—Do you know the boy over there？—The one _______ is holding a ball? Oh, that's my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. 不填39.—You don't like British breakfast, do you?—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly40.I asked my father to ______ me ______ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visitGrandma together.A. pick；upB. turn；downC. let；downD. cheer；up41.Jerry didn't pay me back, but he promised that he ______ this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should42.——Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?——No, it _____ almost______, and then my computer just died on me!A. 不填；finishesB. 不填；finishedC. is；finishedD. was；finished43.For his son's birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a _______.A. taskB. treatC. choiceD. visit44.Before you ask someone for help, find out _______ he is the right person for yourproblem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. unless45.You may know all the words on the right, but which of the following carries meaning?second, friend, self , a, a, isA. A friend self is a second.B. A second is self a friend.C. A friend is a second self.D. Self a second is a friend.五、听力-选择题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）46.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案What food does the boy like？A. Indian food．B. Chinese food．C. French food．47.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Who plays football well？A. Roger．B. Jonny．C. Lucy．48.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Where are the speakers now？A. In the bedroom．B. In the library．C. In the classroom．49.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案When will the speakers meetA. At 5 pm．B. At 6 pm．C. At 8 pm．50.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Whatˈs the weather like today？A. Windy．B. Rainy．C. Sunny．听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．51.When will the speakers go running？A. This afternoon．B. Tomorrow morning．C. Tomorrow afternoon．52.What will the man do next？A. Play basketball．B. Visit friends．C. Go shopping．听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．53.What did the man buy for his father？A. Ties．B. Shirts．C. Coats．54.How much did the man pay？A. ＄25．B. ＄40．C. ＄65．听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．55.Why are they arriving late？A. Because of an accident．B. Because of the bad weather．C. Because of the heavy traffic．56.How are they getting to the hotel？A. On foot．B. By bus．C. By taxi．57.What is probably the speaker？A. A tour guide．B. A bus driver．C. A hotel manager．听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．58.Whatˈs the man doing？A. Asking for help．B. Waiting for his turn．C. Selling a new machine．59.Where are the two speakers？A. In a shop．B. At a museum．C. At a train station．60.What does the man need to buy next？A. A ticket．B. A map．C. A guidebook．六、听力-填空题（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）61.听下面一篇短文．按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序．短文读两遍．____→____→____→____→____七、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）62.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．boy，promise，from，during，door，big，because，hour，there，when，likeThe summer holiday was coming but Zach was a little sad．He would have to move __(1)__ the holiday，leaving his friends and his tree house．The tree house wasZachˈs favorite place to go to when he wanted to be alone．He also liked _(2)___ his friends there．They would play for __(3)__．Zach told his mom，"I donˈt want to move．Iˈm going to miss my friends．Iˈm also going to miss my tree house．I want to take it with me．" "Zach，but we have to __(4)__ your fatherˈs changed his job．He is already ___(5)_ waiting for us．You will have a much _(6)___bedroom，and you will meet new friends at your newschool，" _(7)___his mom．Zach wasnˈt so sure．When Zach and his mom arrived，Dad took Zach to the backyard．There，Zach saw a big tree house．"Wow!" Zach shouted．"This is great!" All of a sudden，Zach heard a _(8)___ voice．"Are you moving in？My name is Joey and I live next __(9)__ Can I have a look at your tree house？""I think Iˈm going to __ (10)__ it here after all!" Zach told his mom and dad thatnight．________________________________________________________________________________八、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）63.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．Oh no! My phone just died． __(1)__？B：Of course! Here you are．A： __(2)__! Iˈll only be a minute．（Some minutes later）A：A lot of thanks again．I was calling my mom． _(3)___．B：Great! I hear your mom is really nice．A：Yes，she really is．But my mom is talkative．She talks to everybody，even people who she doesnˈt know．B：Wow! Thatˈs interesting．OK． _(4)___？A：My dad is very funny．But I donˈt think he knows heˈs very funny．B：___(5)_．Sounds like a nice family．A：Yeah．I think so too．_____________________________________________九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）64.假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐．请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文．1．要点：1）这个名人是谁；2）你为什么想和他或她共进午餐；3）你想和他或她谈论什么．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右．__________．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了几件青少年夏天里做的趣事，分别是探索家史；清理房间；创建一本记忆书；去附近农场帮忙体验生活。

(完整版)2019中考英语试卷分析以及备考策略1

2019中招英语试题分析以及2020备考策略石槽一中郭金凤2019中招英语试题分析以及2020备考策略一、试题特点2019年河南中考英语试题特点：首先试题不再是单纯的考查语法内容，更注重学生综合运用知识，分析和解决问题的能力；其次今年的英语试题所选择的语言材料及创设的情境仍和往年一样充分考虑到学生的生活实际以及体验，内容源于生活；第三，试题延续了2018年突出原创，素材均取自英语网站最新内容和英语原版书籍杂志等，语言地道。

二、试题分析：（一）听力部分今年的听力部分1至15题都是以特殊疑问词who，what，when，where，why等来提问，这就给学生在一定程度上降低了难度，可以快速抓住重点，在听的过程中有侧重点，不至于盲目去听。

16至20题和2018年一样的图片排序题，本部分内容排序较为简单，因为从图片可以快速提取相关的单词，在听听力的过程中可以根据相关的单词或是短语，找到正确的位置。

（二）单项选择单项选择题考查学生语法掌握和语境理解能力，注重基础，突出语境是一大特点。

本题主要侧重学生词法的考查较多。

本部分试题较之去年，少了祈使句，宾语从句和常识题，替换成被动语态，非谓语动词和组句子。

纵观试题，这些考点大都是学生平时练习的内容，只有35题是新题，但是考查内容却不新。

本部分试题语境贴近学生生活，没有生词，偏词或是怪词出现，都是基础词，句子语言地道，结构完美，重在考察学生的综合运用能力。

（三）完形填空近几年的完形填空都侧重于幽默小故事，都是以西方的文化等为背景素材，原汁原味的故事，考查学生的综合运用语言的能力，理解语篇及一定的逻辑推理能力。

今年的完形填空是讲述的一名妇人与一名查超速警察之间的小故事，难度较低，题目设置较易，不涉及语法，只考察学生对语篇理解力，所有题目给出的单词都是平时的常见词，没有生词。

十道题中有六题是考察词义辨析，重在考察学生平时词汇的积累，37，40和42题都是根据上下文内容得出正确的选项，只要学生能找到并理解句子就可以做出正确答案。

2019年河南中考真题英语试卷详解

2019年河南中考真题英语试卷(详解)⼀、单项选择（每⼩题1分，共15分）1.A.a; aB.a; theC.the; theD.the; a【答案】【解析】—July, how was camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had fun time together.D本题考查冠词。

第⼀空处为特指这个露营怎么样，所以⽤the ；第⼆空处表示我们⼀起有⼀个愉快的时光，泛指⼀个，放在fun 前⾯，⽤a 修饰。

故答案为D 。

2. A.you B.yourselfC.yourD.yours【答案】【解析】When times are di ﬃcult, tell that pain is part of growing.B考查反身代词。

句意：当时间艰难时，告诉你⾃⼰痛苦是成⻓的⼀部分。

分析句⼦结构可知，空格处作动词tell 的宾语，先排除C 项；此处为祈使句，省略了主语you ，宾语⽤反身代词yourself 。

故选B 。

3. A.less B.moreC.the leastD.the most【答案】【解析】More and more people agree that expressions such as "LOL" and "hahaha" are makingour speech more direct but interesting and creative.A考查形容词的⽐较级。

句意：越来越多的⼈同意 "LOL" and "hahaha" 的表达使我们的语⾔更直接，但是却缺少了趣味性和创造⼒。

根据句意，此处应⽤⽐较级，且以为更少了。

故选A 。

4.—Shall I help you the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A.onB.withC.acrossD.along【答案】【解析】C考查介词辨析。

2019中考英语试卷分析以及备考策略1

（二）单项选择单项选择题考查学生语法掌握和语境理解能力，注重基础，突出语境是一大特点。

本题主要侧重学生词法的考查较多。

本部分试题较之去年，少了祈使句，宾语从句和常识题，替换成被动语态，非谓语动词和组句子。

纵观试题，这些考点大都是学生平时练习的内容，只有35题是新题，但是考查内容却不新。

本部分试题语境贴近学生生活，没有生词，偏词或是怪词出现，都是基础词，句子语言地道，结构完美，重在考察学生的综合运用能力。

河南2019中考试题英语卷(解析版)

注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

( ) 1. Who is going to Canada?A. Jack.B. Chris.C. Julie.( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend?A. He read a book.B. He stayed at home.C. He went swimming.( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy?A. Because he has a math problem.B. Because he failed in the math test.C. Because he's lost his math textbook.( ) 5. How many people are there inthe boy's family?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独自读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

( ) 6. How doesthe womanlike dogs?A. They are noisy.B. They are peaceful.C. They are easy to train.( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet?A. A cat.B. A dog.C. A bird.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

2019河南中考英语(word,有解析)

2019年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What food does the boy like?A. Indian food.B. Chinese food.C. French food.2.Who plays football well?A. Roger.B. Jonny.C. Lucy.3.Where are the speakers now?A. In the bedroom.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.4.When will the speakers meetA. At 5 pm.B. At 6 pm.C. At 8 pm.5.What’s the weather lik e today?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.When will the speakers go running?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.7.What will the man do next?A. Play basketball.B. Visit friends.C. Go shopping.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8.What did the man buy for his father?A. Ties.B. Shirts.C. Coats.9.How much did the man pay?A. $25.B. $40.C. $65.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

2019河南省中考英语试卷独家分析

2019河南省中考英语试卷分析许登科一、总述河南省中考英语命题以《英语课程标准》为依据，遵循新课改理念，重视考核点的覆盖面，努力体现教材的要求。

试题侧重对基础知识和基本技能的考察，同时兼顾考试的选拔性，体现“稳中有变，变中求新”的总体特征。

二、题型解读1、听力理解：考查学生对口头语言材料的理解能力及从中获取信息的能力，难度系数适中。

2、单项选择：考查学生对词法和句法在语境中运用的能力，难度系数适中，“注重基础，突出语境”是今年中考英语单选的一个显著特点。

35题较新颖，让学生根据所给的词组织成一个有意义的句子:A friend is a second self。

3、完型填空：考查学生对词义、语法在语境中的辨析能力，难度较高。

2019年完型填空仍是一篇幽默小故事，注重考查语境和上下文的理解。

4、阅读理解：考查学生的阅读理解和语言运用的能力。

阅读理解前三篇文章体裁及其分布和2018年一致，A篇为应用文，B篇为记叙文，B篇难度较高C 篇为说明文，D篇为句子还原，这有别于2018年的段落还原，是一篇关于谚语的文章，阅读理解整体难度适中。

5、词语运用：考查语言的迁移能力和对语言信息的综合处理能力，难度适中。

需要提醒大家的是，对于应该转换形式的实词要把正确的形式写到试卷上。

2019年选词填空讲了一个男孩搬家但是心中不舍的故事，考点常规，难度适中。

6、补全对话：考查学生日常交流用语的能力，难度适中，考察了实际运用英语语言的能力，重点要学会根据场景提出问题和回答问题，就可以满分。

今年该部分所设置内容为同学间聊家常，没有明显的话题转换。

开放性较强，对功能性语言也有涉及。

7、书面表达：考查学生谋篇布局的写作能力，难度较高。

2019年英语作文较为新颖：借助于与名人吃饭，要求学生对生活有畅想，与考纲要求一致。

对学生语言基础知识运用能力、审题能力和谋篇布局能力的要求较高。

三、总体要求与以后努力方向今年英语中考题整体比较平和，紧扣大纲、注重基础，以中学生视角为出发点，贴近其日常生活现状，注重语言在语境中的实际灵活运用。

2019年河南省中考英语试卷(含解析)

2019年河南省中考英语试卷副标题题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ADo you feel bored with the upcoming summer? We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do and here are some suggestions for fun activities for you to do in the summer.# (1)Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family. You could use a smartphone to record some of the conversation. Things to ask about:What did you eat?Who was your favorite family member?What did you do to make yourself happy?What was it like when you were a teenager?# (2)Not only will you make your parents really happy, but you will find all those lostCDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed.You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want, and make yourself some pocket money at the same time.# (3)Put together a memory book. It could be about primary or junior school since you're heading to high school:friends made best memoriesfavorite teachersfavorite subjectshopes/feelings about going to high school, etc.# (4)Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun. You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses. If nothing else, it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is.Word Bankteen 青少年Memory 记忆tractor 拖拉机A. What did you do for fun?B. How did you go to school?C. What were your parents like?D. What's the plan for your future?2.Which is suggested in #2?A. Throwing away what you've found.B. Selling something that is not needed.C. Asking your parents for pocket money.D. Using CDs that you've found as presents.3.What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?a. Clear out Your Roomb. Create a Memory Bookc. Help on a Nearby Farmd. Discover Family HistoryA. a﹣d﹣b﹣cB. d﹣a﹣b﹣cC. d﹣b﹣a﹣cD. c﹣a﹣b﹣d4.What can working on a farm bring to you?A. Your love for country music.B. The interest in your future job.C. The experience of farm work.D. The fun of sharing with friends.5.Who is the text written for?A. Teens.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Farmers.BClara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker: "Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?"Clara,15 at the time, pressed the call button. An air hostess came by and explained the situation. "We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf," she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn't understand what he needed.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm. So she rose from her seat, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she signed, "How are you? Are you OK?" Cook asked for some water.When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while."He didn't need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk," Clara said.So for the next hour, she talked about her family and her plans for the future. Cook told Clara how he had become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn't see her, she "looked attentively at his face with such kindness," a passenger reported."Clara was amazing," an air hostess told Alaska Airlines in an interview. "You could tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel."6.What was the air hostesses' problem?A. They had a very difficult passenger．B. They couldn't understand the passenger．C. They didn't know the passenger's name．D. They didn't have what the passenger wanted．7.Why did Clara Daly believe she could help?A. Because she happened to learn some ASL．B. Because she had helped people like Cook．C. Because she thought she might know Cook．D. Because her grandfather had the same problem．8.Into which did Clara Daly finger spell with Tim Cook?A. B.C. D.9.Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service?A. Because he was hungry and thirsty．B. Because he needed someone to talk to．C. Because he was afraid of taking planes．D. Because he was interested in Clara's story．10.Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly?A. Brave and clever．B. Beautiful and lovely．C. Patient and caring．D. Outgoing and friendly．CThousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves. Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this "rewilding"．Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grewin Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more, but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests, but soon there might be!11.What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?A. About 25 million.B. Over 65 million.C. More than 61 million.D. Not more than four million.12.Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?A. Because more trees have been planted.B. Because there are more large wild animals.C. Because pollution is much worse than before.D. Because people use new methods of farming.13.Which paragraph gives opinions from "rewilding" supporters?A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 414.What are some people against?A. Living closer to nature．B. Planting more and more trees．C. Helping large wild animals return．D. Building more villages and towns．15.What's the best title for the text?A. Making Britain wild againB. A trip to wild BritainC. An introduction to BritainD. Protecting the environment二、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）A proverb is a short，well﹣known saying that expresses a common truth or belief．Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old．In American history，Benjamin Franklin was a scientist，inventor and writer as well as a leader of the American Revolution． _(1)___．Franklin wrote a book called "Poor Richardˈs Almanac"．_(2)___ Some of them are still used today，like this one："Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise．"Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like，"A penny saved is a penny earned．" __(3)__．Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use．The first ones are about love．Some people say，"All is fair in love and war．" They mean that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable．__(4)__ In other words，when you are in love with someone，you may refuse to see anything bad about that person．Here is another popular saying about love："The way to a manˈs heart is through his stomach．" Some people believe that a woman can win a manˈs love if she prepares his favorite foods．"__(5)___" This proverb is true in love and war or other situations．It means that what you do is more important than what you say．We have to stop here，so we must say，"All good things must come to an end．"根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整．A．Actions speak louder than words．B．Another proverb says "Love is blind．"C．He was also famous for his proverbs．D．This means that money should not be wasted．E．He included many proverbs that he had heard or created．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.He thought to himself, "This driver is just as dangerous as a (22) !" So he turned on his lights and pulled the driver over.Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were (24) old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced.The driver, who knew (26) about what happened, said to him, "Officer, I don't understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the (28) .""Ma'am," the officer replied, "you weren't speeding, but you should know thatdriving (30) than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.""No, sir. I was doing the speed limit—exactly twenty two miles an hour!" The old woman said in a (32) voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explained to her that "22" was the route (34) , not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for (36) her misunderstanding."But (38) I let you go, ma'am, I have to ask…Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be (40) badly and they haven't made a single sound this whole time," the officer asked.21.smoker rider speeder walker22. A. three B. four C. five D. six23. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything24. A. excuse B. question C. reason D. problem25. A. closer B. slower C. farther D. higher26. A. sad B. sweet C. proud D. weak27. A. number B. map C. guide D. order28. A. laughing at laughing at B. leading toC. talking aboutD. pointing out29. A. until B. before C. although D. if30. A. crying B. coughing C. sleeping D. shaking四、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）31.—Judy, how was ____ camping？—The other campers were nice, and we had _____ fun time together.A. a；aB. a；theC. the；theD. the；a32.When times are difficult, tell ______ that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours33.More and more people agree that expressions such as "LOL" and "hahaha" are making ourspeech more direct but ________ interesting and creative.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most34.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along35.You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching avideo. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters36.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I______.Could you say it again?A. wasn't listeningB. don't listenC. am not listeningD. won't listen37.—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, _____ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught38.—Do you know the boy over there？—The one _______ is holding a ball? Oh, that's my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. 不填39.—You don't like British breakfast, do you?—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly40.I asked my father to ______ me ______ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visitGrandma together.A. pick；upB. turn；downC. let；downD. cheer；up41.Jerry didn't pay me back, but he promised that he ______ this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should42.——Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?——No, it _____ almost______, and then my computer just died on me!A. 不填；finishesB. 不填；finishedC. is；finishedD. was；finished43.For his son's birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a _______.A. taskB. treatC. choiceD. visit44.Before you ask someone for help, find out _______ he is the right person for yourproblem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. unless45.A friend self is a second. A second is self a friend.C. A friend is a second self.D. Self a second is a friend.五、听力-选择题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）46.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案What food does the boy like？A. Indian food．B. Chinese food．C. French food．47.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Who plays football well？A. Roger．B. Jonny．C. Lucy．48.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Where are the speakers now？A. In the bedroom．B. In the library．C. In the classroom．49.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案When will the speakers meetA. At 5 pm．B. At 6 pm．C. At 8 pm．50.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Whatˈs the weather like today？A. Windy．B. Rainy．C. Sunny．听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．51.When will the speakers go running？A. This afternoon．B. Tomorrow morning．C. Tomorrow afternoon．52.What will the man do next？A. Play basketball．B. Visit friends．C. Go shopping．听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．53.What did the man buy for his father？A. Ties．B. Shirts．C. Coats．54.How much did the man pay？A. ＄25．B. ＄40．C. ＄65．听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．55.Why are they arriving late？A. Because of an accident．B. Because of the bad weather．C. Because of the heavy traffic．56.How are they getting to the hotel？A. On foot．B. By bus．C. By taxi．57.What is probably the speaker？A. A tour guide．B. A bus driver．C. A hotel manager．听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．58.Whatˈs the man doing？A. Asking for help．B. Waiting for his turn．C. Selling a new machine．59.Where are the two speakers？A. In a shop．B. At a museum．C. At a train station．60.What does the man need to buy next？A. A ticket．B. A map．C. A guidebook．六、听力-填空题（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）61.听下面一篇短文．按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序．短文读两遍．____→____→____→____→____七、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）62.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．boy，promise，from，during，door，big，because，hour，there，when，likeThe summer holiday was coming but Zach was a little sad．He would have tomove __(1)__ the holiday，leaving his friends and his tree house．The tree house was Zachˈs favorite place to go to when he wanted to be alone．He also liked _(2)___ his friends there．They would play for __(3)__．Zach told his mom，"I donˈt want to move．Iˈm going to miss my friends．Iˈm also going to miss my tree house．I want to take it with me．" "Zach，but we have to __(4)__ your fatherˈs changed his job．He is already ___(5)_ waiting for us．You will have a much _(6)___bedroom，and you will meet new friends at your new school，" _(7)___his mom．Zach wasnˈt so sure．When Zach and his mom arrived，Dad took Zach to the backyard．There，Zach sawa big tree house．"Wow!" Zach shouted．"This is great!" All of a sudden，Zach hearda _(8)___ voice．"Are you moving in？My name is Joey and I live next __(9)__ CanI have a look at your tree house？""I think Iˈm going to__ (10)__ it here after all!" Zach told his mom and dad that night．________________________________________________________________________________八、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）63.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．Oh no! My phone just died．__(1)__？B：Of course! Here you are．A：__(2)__! Iˈll only be a minute．（Some minutes later）A：A lot of thanks again．I was calling my mom．_(3)___．B：Great! I hear your mom is really nice．A：Yes，she really is．But my mom is talkative．She talks to everybody，even people who she doesnˈt know．B：Wow! Thatˈs interesting．OK．_(4)___？A：My dad is very funny．But I donˈt think he knows heˈs very funny．B：___(5)_．Sounds like a nice family．A：Yeah．I think so too．_____________________________________________九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）64.假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐．请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文．1．要点：1）这个名人是谁；2）你为什么想和他或她共进午餐；3）你想和他或她谈论什么．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右．__________．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了几件青少年夏天里做的趣事，分别是探索家史；清理房间；创建一本记忆书；去附近农场帮忙体验生活。

2019河南中考英语试卷分析

2019河南中考英语试卷分析朱琳较往年题型保持不变，2019年河南中考英语试题再次体现了学生的语言知识在交际能力和素养需求中的重要性。

本试卷所涉考点较广，全面考查了学生对英语基础知识的掌握情况及语言综合应用能力，力求将知识点的考查放在特定的真实语境中，贴近学生生活，具有较强的指导意义和教育意义。

一、单项选择单选题是对学生语法的掌握情况和语境的理解能力方面的考查。

从考点分布上看，以词法考查为主，辅之以句法的考查，同时，强调对语境的理解。

与2018年相比，2019年多了27题的对非谓语动词即不定式作目的状语的考查，且为结合语境的省略句，难度相对较大。

此外，比去年还多了32题对被动语态的考查。

同时，今年单选也取消了对介词和公共标识的考查。

再者，出现了形式比较新颖的35题，让学生根据所给的词组织成一个有意义的句子: A friend is a second self。

总之，单项选择依然是“注重基础，突出语境”但对学生掌握知识的应用性和灵活性都有所提升。

二、完形填空今年完形填空讲述了一个交警和老妇人司机的幽默小故事。

整篇没有生僻单词，难度不大。

共考查3个名词，1个数词，1个不定代词，1个副词的比较级和1个形容词辨析，1个动词辨析和1个动词短语辨析，1道连词。

考查的知识点比较全面，既要求学生有牢固的语法基础和词汇基础，更要求其对语境和上下文的准确理解。

所以，在语篇语境中准确运用语言知识点仍是解决本篇完形的关键。

三、阅读理解2019年的阅读理解试题和往年一样，以考查学生捕捉细节信息的能力为主，辅以考查学生的综合阅读理解能力包括分析能力，判断推理能力，概括总结能力等。

阅读理解前三篇文章体裁及其分布和2018年一致。

A篇为应用文，48题的根据段落内容配标题考查了学生的理解能力和归纳能力；50题考查应用文的目标读者，需要学生具有一定的推测能力和概括能力。

B篇为记叙文，讲述了一段旅行途中的感人故事，教育意义较强。

C篇为说明文，主要是围绕野生动物和环境讲述，具有很强的现实意义。

2019年河南省中考英语试卷(解析版)

2019年河南省中考英语试卷（解析版）二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

21.—Judy, how was ____camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had fun time together.A.a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a22.When times are difficult, tell that pain is part of growing.A.youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours23.More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct but interesting and creative.A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most24.—Shall I help you the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along25.You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What_____is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters26.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I _ ______. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen27.一Do you always get up so early?—Yes, ___ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught28.—Do you know the boy over there?—The one __ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD.不填29.—You don’t like British breakfast, do you?—Not ___ . I just need some time to get used to it.A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly30.I asked my father to __me _____ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together.A. pick; upB. turn;downC.let; downD. cheer; up31.Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should32.—Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?—No, it ____ almost ____ ，and then my computer just died on me!A.不填；finishesB.不填；finishedC.is; finishedD.was;finished33.For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a .A. taskB. treatC. choiceD. visit34.Before you ask someone for help, find out he is the right person for your problem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. unless35.You may know all the words on the right, but which ofthe following carries meaning?A. A friend self is a second.B. A second is self a friend.C. A friend is a second self.D.Self a second is a friend.三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出-个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

2019年河南省中考英语试题分析

2019年河南省中考英语试题分析2019年河南省中考英语试题特点：今天中考英语试题重视对能力与逻辑思维的考查，降低了对语法的要求。

试卷准确把握中考考点，较全面地考查了学生对英语基础知识的掌握情况及语言综合应用能力，尽量避免了为考点而机械设题，力求将知识点的考查放在一定的真实语境中，体现了语境设计，语篇设计与生活实际的结合。

今天就从各个题型分析一下2019年河南省中招考试英语试题。

一，单项选择题单选题是对学生进行语法的掌握情况和语境的理解能力方面的考查。

“注重基础，突出语境”是今年中考英语单选的一个显著特点。

从考点分布上看，以词法考查为主，辅之以句法的考查，同时，强调语境的的理解。

具体分布如下：1，对词法的考查五，补全对话补全对话试题是通过设置语言环境，把语言知识升华到语言技能，旨在通过书面形式来考查学生熟练、灵活运用英语交际的能力，具有较强的综合性。

今年的话题为“参加派对”，试题所涉内容比较广泛，语言逻辑，开放性强，问句和答句的结合，考察了实际运用英语语言的能力，重点要学会根据场景提出问题和回答问题。

六，书面表达今年的书面表达属于记叙文，The biggest personal change I’ve ever made 题目，要求均已明确写出, 意为我曾做出的最大的个人改变，贴近生活，让同学们有话可说，但学生想要写出高质量的作文也非易事。

作文要采取适当的时态，语态，句式和词语，完整、准确地表达所要求的内容。

我需要特意提到一点，慎用口语化的表达，书面就是正式的意思，尽量用正式标准的表达方式2019年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

中考试卷分析

中考试卷分析1、听力理解（每段对话或短文读两遍20题20分）1.1第一节选择1-5题5分：听5段对话，一般会提问人物、时间、地点、原因、关系、乘车方式、谈论话题、数字等。

1.2第二节选择6-15题10分：听四段对话，每段对话后有1-3道小题1.3第三节图片排序16-20题5分：根据所听内容的先后顺序排序将图片排序；其中15年考图片匹配题；16年中考B卷考短文关键信息填空题。

2、单项选择（15题15分）主要考察内容：2.1 定冠词the及不定冠词a/an考察：主要考察冠词的基本用法，零冠词及固定短语和习惯表达、语境判断等。

2.2 名词词义理解：考察方向为名词词义辨析、名词的数、名词所有格的考点，考察主要以词义辨析为主，其他高频考点有名词的可数与不可数、可数名词复数的拼写规则、不可数名词及其量的表达、常用专有名词的表示法、集合名词的主谓一致等。

2.3 代词：主要考察内容有人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的语境辨别及形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的作用、指示代词在特定语境中作人称代词使用、表示人和物的复合不定代词辨析及数量不定代词的用法。

2.4 动词及动词短语：主要考点为动词词义辨析及动词短语搭配，系动词和助动词的基本用法也有涉及，但考察比例较小，需要学生弄清在具体语境中的动词词义及动词短语的应用。

一般中考考察一道动词词义理解题、一道动词短语含义辨析题。

2.5 介词和介词短语：介词主要考察时间介词、方位介词、方式介词及介词短语等用法，某些相近的介词用法辨析等。

2.6 连词：主要考察根据上下句之间的逻辑关系选用连词，内容涉及表示不同关系的并列连词的选用、表示不同关系的从属连词的选用、常用句型如“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构。

2.7 情态动词：中考主要考察内容有：情态动词can may must need 等的基本用法及情态动词的辨别（如表猜测时must只用于肯定句中，can用于否定句中等）。

2.8 非谓语动词：非谓语动词的考点主要涉及动词不定时的用法及动名词、分词的用法，但目前以动词不定式为主，需要掌握动词不定时的基本结构、语法功能及基本用法；掌握动词ing形式的基本结构、语法功能及基本用法；掌握动词ed形式基本结构、语法功能及基本用法。

2019年河南省中考英语真题及解析

2019年河南省中考英语真题试卷及解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

1. What food does the boy like?A. Indian foodB. Chinese foodC. French food2. Who plays football well?A. RogerB. JonnyC. Lucy3. Where are the speakers now?A. In the bedroomB. In the libraryC. In the classroom4. When will the speakers meet?A. At 5 pmB. At 6 pmC. At 8 pm5. What's the weather like today?A. WindyB. RainyC. Sunny第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听下面一段对话，回答第6~7小题。

6. When will the speakers go running?A. This afternoonB. Tomorrow morningC. Tomorrow afternoon7. What will the man do next?A. Play basketballB. Visit friendsC. Go shopping听下面一段对话，回答第8~9小题。

8. What did the man buy for his father?A. TiesB. ShirtsC. Coats9. How much did the man pay?A. ＄25B. ＄40C. ＄65听下面一段对话，回答第10~12小题。

10. Why are they arriving late?A. Because of an accidentB. Because of the bad weatherC. Because of the heavy traffic11. How are they getting to the hotel?A. On footB. By busC. By taxi12. What is probably the speaker?A. A tour guideB. A bus driverC. A hotel manager听下面一段对话，回答第13~15小题。

2019河南中考英语解析

2019年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）(2019河南)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What food does the boy like?A. Indian food.B. Chinese food.C. French food.2.Who plays football well?A. Roger.B. Jonny.C. Lucy.3.Where are the speakers now?A. In the bedroom.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.4.When will the speakers meetA. At 5 pm.B. At 6 pm.C. At 8 pm.5.What’s the weather like today?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.(2019河南)第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

8.What did the man buy for his father?A. Ties.B. Shirts.C. Coats.9.How much did the man pay?A. $25.B. $40.C. $65.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

2019年河南中招英语试题特点解读与预测-文档资料

2019 冠代名动形动动介情被连动定祈宾时短时从使从动动 2019 冠动名动形情动被介动代定副祈宾时短从使从动时动 2019 冠名介动代形动副动定被非动连宾时短从动动时从
近几年河南省中考英语试题的命题依据和走势
依据：《英语课程标准》《考试说明与检测》
走势：重视基础、强调能力淡化语法、强调语境突出语篇、注重语用关注热点、透视实际
2019-2019年河南中考英语题型
题号
题型
二单项第一节第二节第三节选对话对话短文择问答或理解独白 20 20 15 15
听力试题易错点分析
时间类（日期、钟点），包括直接型和计算型。数字类（价钱、距离、年龄、数量等），包括直接型和计算型。地点类包括直接型和含蓄型。否定类此类对话或含有not, no, neither, nor， little等否定词，或有but, although等转折词，或由would rather,instead, too...to...结构及虚拟语气等表达，因此要特别注意。人物类包括人物关系、人物身份两类。此类对话提供一个情节，能反映所涉及的人的关系或身份。
河南中考英语听力测试的试题特点
3.推断题仅仅理解所听内容是不够的，更多的题目要求考生根据事实、关键细节进行推断。此类题常见的提问方式有： (1)What else does the man/woman want to do ? (2)How does the man/woman get on with ? (3)Where does the dialogue probably happen? ……

2019年河南省中考英语试卷以及解析答案

2019年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）What food does the boy like？A．Indian food．B．Chinese food．C．French food．2．（1分）Who plays football well？A．Roger．B．Jonny．C．Lucy．3．（1分）Where are the speakers now？A．In the bedroom．B．In the library．C．In the classroom．4．（1分）When will the speakers meetA．At 5 pm．B．At 6 pm．C．At 8 pm．5．（1分）What's the weather like today？A．Windy．B．Rainy．C．Sunny．第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）When will the speakers go running？A．This afternoon．B．Tomorrow morning．C．Tomorrow afternoon．（2）What will the man do next？A．Play basketball．B．Visit friends．C．Go shopping．7．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What did the man buy for his father？A．Ties．B．Shirts．C．Coats．（2）How much did the man pay？A．＄25．B．＄40．C．＄65．8．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．（1）Why are they arriving late？A．Because of an accident．B．Because of the bad weather．C．Because of the heavy traffic．（2）How are they getting to the hotel？A．On foot．B．By bus．C．By taxi．（3）What is probably the speaker？A．A tour guide．B．A bus driver．C．A hotel manager．9．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What's the man doing？A．Asking for help．B．Waiting for his turn．C．Selling a new machine．（2）Where are the two speakers？A．In a shop．B．At a museum．C．At a train station．（3）What does the man need to buy next？A．A ticket．B．A map．C．A guidebook．第三节听下面一篇短文．按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序．短文读两遍．10．→→→→二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Judy，how was ____camping？﹣﹣﹣The other campers were nice，and we had_____fun time together．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．the；the D．the；a12．（1分）When times are difficult，tell that pain is part of growing．（）A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours13．（1分）More and more people agree that expressions such as "LOL" and "hahaha" are making our speech more direct but interesting and creative．（）A．less B．more C．the least D．the most 14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall I help you the street，Grandpa？﹣﹣﹣No，thanks．I can manage it myself．（）A．on B．with C．across D．along15．（1分）You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watchinga video．What_____is what you do，not what you know．（）A．includes B．decides C．means D．matters16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jim，could you please answer the question？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I______．Could you say it again？（）A．wasn't listening B．don't listenC．am not listening D．won't listen17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you always get up so early？﹣﹣﹣Yes，the first bus．My home is far away from school．（）A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the boy over there？﹣﹣﹣The one is holding a ball？Oh，that's my neighbor Phil．（）A．what B．which C．who D．不填19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You don't like British breakfast，do you？﹣﹣﹣Not ．I just need some time to get used to it．（）A．more B．only C．truly D．exactly20．（1分）I asked my father to me at the school gate at 6：30 so that we could visit Grandma together．（）A．pick；up B．turn；down C．let；down D．cheer；up 21．（1分）Jerry didn't pay me back，but he promised that he this Sunday．（）A．must B．could C．would D．should22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Where is your book report？Did your dog eat it again？﹣﹣﹣No，it almost ，and then my computer just died on me!（）A．不填；finishes B．不填；finishedC．is；finished D．was；finished23．（1分）For his son's birthday，Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ．（）A．task B．treat C．choice D．visit24．（1分）Before you ask someone for help，find out he is the right person for your problem．（）A．since B．that C．whether D．unless25．（1分）You may know all the words on the right，but which of the following carriesmeaning？（）second，friend，self ，a，a，isA．A friend self is a second．B．A second is self a friend．C．A friend is a second self．D．Self a second is a friend．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出-个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．26．（10分）Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers，a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour．He thought to himself，"This driver is just as dangerous as a （1）!'' So he turned on hislights and pulled the driver over．Getting closer to the car，he noticed that there were （2）old ladies，two in the front seat and three in the back，wide eyed and pale faced．The driver，who knew （3）about what happened，said to him，"Officer，I don't understand．I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the （4）？''"Ma'am，" the officer replied，"you weren't speeding，but you should know that driving （5）than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers．The same as a speeder．""No，sir．I was doing the speed limit ﹣exactly twenty﹣two miles an hour!''The old woman said in a （6）voice．The officer，almost unable to control his chuckle，explained to her that "22" was the route （7），not the speed limit．A bit embarrassed，the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for （8）her misunderstanding．"But（9）I let you go，ma'am，I have to ask…Is everyone in this car OK？These women seem to be（10）badly and they haven't made a single sound this wholetime，" the officer asked．"Oh，they'll be all right in a minute．We just got off Route 119．"Word Banklimit限制chuckle窃笑route公路embarrassed尴尬的（1）A．smoker B．rider C．speeder D．walker（2）A．three B．four C．five D．six（3）A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything （4）A．excuse B．question C．reason D．problem （5）A．closer B．slower C．farther D．higher（6）A．sad B．sweet C．proud D．weak（7）A．number B．map C．guide D．order（8）A．laughing at laughing at B．leading to C．talking about D．pointing out （9）A．until B．before C．although D．if（10）A．crying B．coughing C．sleeping D．shaking四、阅读理解（4小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下而四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．27．（10分）Do you feel bored with the upcoming summer？We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do and here are some suggestions for fun activities for you to do in the summer．#（1）Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family．You could use a smartphone to record some of the conversation．Things to ask about：What did you eat？•Who was your favorite family member？What did you do to make yourself happy？What was it like when you were a teenager？#（2）Not only will you make your parents really happy，but you will find all those lost CDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed．You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want，and make yourself some pocket money at the same time．#（3）Put together a memory book．It could be about primary or junior school since you're heading to high school：friends made best memoriesfavorite teachers •favorite subjectshopes/feelings about going to high school，etc．#（4）Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun．You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses．If nothing else，it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is．Word Bankteen青少年Memory记忆tractor拖拉机根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）Which may not be a good question for the interview in #1？A．What did you do for fun？B．How did you go to school？C．What were your parents like？D．What's the plan for your future？（2）Which is suggested in #2？A．Throwing away what you've found．B．Selling something that is not needed．C．Asking your parents for pocket money．D．Using CDs that you've found as presents．（3）What is the proper title for #1，#2，#3 and #4 separately？a．Clear out Your Room b．Create a Memory Book．c．Help on a Nearby Farm d．Discover Family History．A．a﹣d﹣b﹣cB．d﹣a﹣b﹣cC．d﹣b﹣a﹣cD．c﹣a﹣b﹣d（4）What can working on a farm bring to you？A．Your love for country music．B．The interest in your future job．C．The experience of farm work．D．The fun of sharing with friends．（5）Who is the text written for？A．Teens．B．Teachers．C．Parents．D．Farmers．28．（10分）Clara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker："Does anyone on board know American Sign Language？"Clara，15 at the time，pressed the call button．An air hostess came by and explained the situation．"We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf，" she said．The passenger seemed to want something，but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn't understand what he needed．Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm．So she rose from her seat，walked toward the front of the plane，and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook，then Gently taking his hand，she signed，"How are you？Are you OK？" Cook asked for some water．When it arrived，Clara returned to her seat．She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time．On her third visit，she stopped and stayed for a while．"He didn't need anything．He was lonely and wanted to talk，" Clara said．So for the next hour，she talked about her family and her plans for the future．Cook told Clara how he had become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman．Even though he couldn't see her，she "looked attentively at his face with such kindness，" a passenger reported．"Clara was amazing，" an air hostess told Alaska Airlines in an interview．"You could tellCook was very excited to have someone he could speak to，and she was such an angel．"Cook's reply："Best trip I've ever had．"Word bankButton按钮Kneel跪Angel天使根据材料内容选择最佳答案（1）What was the air hostesses' problem？A．They had a very difficult passenger．B．They couldn't understand the passenger．C．They didn't know the passenger's name．D．They didn't have what the passenger wanted．（2）Why did Clara Daly believe she could help？A．Because she happened to learn some ASL．B．Because she had helped people like Cook．C．Because she thought she might know Cook．D．Because her grandfather had the same problem．（3）Into which did Clara Daly finger spell with Tim Cook？（4）Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service？A．Because he was hungry and thirsty．B．Because he needed someone to talk to．C．Because he was afraid of taking planes．D．Because he was interested in Clara's story．（5）Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly？A．Brave and clever．B．Beautiful and lovely．C．Patient and caring．D．Outgoing and friendly．29．（10分）Thousands of years ago，Britain was covered by thick forests，home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom．There were wolves and bears，many different kinds of deer and large wild cows．There were less than four million people．They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside．All this has changed，of course．Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty﹣five million．Three﹣quarters of Britain is covered with fields，towns or cities．Although 25 percent of land is countryside，new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before．The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat．In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats，but these are much smaller than wolves．Some people would like to change things，however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again．They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again．They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild．They call this "rewilding"．Not everyone agrees．In the last twenty years，over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more ﹣but wild animals？Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans．They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy．So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests ﹣but soon there might be!根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago？A．About 25 million．B．Over 65 million．C．More than 61 million．D．Not more than four million．（2）Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK？A．Because more trees have been planted．B．Because there are more large wild animals．C．Because pollution is much worse than before．D．Because people use new methods of farming．（3）Which paragraph gives opinions from "rewilding" supporters？A．Paragraph 1．B．Paragraph 2．C．Paragraph 3．D．Paragraph 4．（4）What are some people against？A．Living closer to nature．B．Planting more and more trees．C．Helping large wild animals return．D．Building more villages and towns．（5）What's the best title for the text？A．Making Britain wild againB．A trip to wild BritainC．An introduction to BritainD．Protecting the environment30．（10分）A proverb is a short，well﹣known saying that expresses a common truth or belief．Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old．In American history，Benjamin Franklin was a scientist，inventor and writer as well asa leader of the American Revolution．（1）．Franklin wrote a book called "Poor Richard's Almanac"．（2）Some of them are still used today，like this one："Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise．"Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like，"A penny saved is a penny earned．"（3）．Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use．The first ones are about love．Some people say，"All is fair in love and war．" They mean that anything you do in arelationship or in battle is acceptable．（4）In other words，when you are in love with someone，you may refuse to see anything bad about that person．Here is another popular saying about love："The way to a man's heart is through his stomach．" Some people believe that a woman can win a man's love if she prepares his favorite foods．"（5）" This proverb is true in love and war or other situations．It means that what you do is more important than what you say．We have to stop here，so we must say，"All good things must come to an end．"Word Bankpenny便士earn赚钱根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整．A．Actions speak louder than words．B．Another proverb says "Love is blind．"C．He was also famous for his proverbs．D．This means that money should not be wasted．E．He included many proverbs that he had heard or created．五、词语运用（1小题，每小题15分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．31．（15分）boy，promise，from，during，door，big，because，hour，there，when，likeThe summer holiday was coming but Zach was a little sad．He would have to move （1）the holiday，leaving his friends and his tree house．The tree house was Zach's favorite place to go to when he wanted to be alone．He also liked （2）his friends there．They would play for （3）．Zach told his mom，"I don't want to move．I'm going to miss my friends．I'm alsogoing to miss my tree house．I want to take it with me．" "Zach，but we have to （4）your father's changed his job．He is already （5）waiting for us．You will have a much （6）bedroom，and you will meet new friends at your new school，" （7）his mom．Zach wasn't so sure．When Zach and his mom arrived，Dad took Zach to the backyard．There，Zach saw a big tree house．"Wow!" Zach shouted．"This is great!" All of a sudden，Zach heard a （8）voice．"Are you moving in？My name is Joey and I live next （9）Can I have a look at your tree house？""I think I'm going to （10）it here after all!" Zach told his mom and dad that night．六、补全对话（1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．32．（10分）Oh no! My phone just died．（1）？B：Of course! Here you are．A：（2）! I'll only be a minute．（Some minutes later）A：A lot of thanks again．I was calling my mom．（3）．B：Great! I hear your mom is really nice．A：Yes，she really is．But my mom is talkative．She talks to everybody，even people who she doesn't know．B：Wow! That's interesting．OK．（4）？A：My dad is very funny．But I don't think he knows he's very funny．B：（5）．Sounds like a nice family．A：Yeah．I think so too．七、书面表达（15分）33．（15分）假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐．请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文．1．要点：1）这个名人是谁；2）你为什么想和他或她共进午餐；3）你想和他或她谈论什么．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右．__________．2019年河南省中考英语试卷答案与解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．1．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．【分析】略【解答】BC【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】BC【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】CBA【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】ACB【点评】略第三节听下面一篇短文．按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序．短文读两遍．10．【分析】略【解答】EACDB【点评】略二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．11．【分析】﹣朱迪，这次也行怎么样？﹣其他露营者是不错的，我们在一起度过了快乐的时光．【解答】根据句意：﹣朱迪，这次也行怎么样？﹣其他露营者是不错的，我们在一起度过了快乐的时光．可知第一空camping在此处表示特指．用the；第二空考查短语have a fun time玩的开心．故选：D．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．12．【分析】当困难的日子来临时，告诉自己痛苦是成长过程中的一部分．【解答】本题考查反身代词的用法．所给答案：you 在句中作主语或宾语；yourself反身代词，在句子作宾语或同位语；your 在句中作定语；yours 名词性物主代词．在句中作主语或宾语．根据句子所要表达的意思，只有B符合题目要求，反身代词yourself 在句中起到了强调作用．故选：B．【点评】解答这类问题时，要先分析句意，再结合答案作答．13．【分析】越来越多的人同意像"LOL"和"hahaha"这样的表达使我们的演讲更加直接，但是没有趣味和创意．【解答】根据句意：越来越多的人同意像"LOL"和"hahaha"这样的表达使我们的演讲更加直接，但是没有趣味和创意．可知此处是两者作比较，结合but，推出趣味和创意更少．故选：A．【点评】熟悉副词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．14．【分析】﹣﹣﹣爷爷，要我帮你过马路吗？﹣﹣﹣不，谢谢．我自己能行．．【解答】on"在…之上、在…时候"；with"用、和…一起"；across"横穿"；along"沿着"，四者都是介词．由题干"﹣﹣﹣爷爷，要我帮你过马路吗？﹣﹣﹣不，谢谢．我自己能行．"可知，空格是"横穿"，用across，因此答案应是across．故选：C．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．15．【分析】你不能通过读一本书来改变你，或者通过观看视频来改变你的行为．重要的是你做了什么，而不是你知道什么．【解答】A表示包括，B表示决定，C表示意思是，意味着，D表示要紧．根据题干可知你不能通过读书或者观看视频来改变你，重要的是你做了什么，而不是你知道什么．故选：D．【点评】本题考查动词辨析，基础题，熟悉所给单词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．16．【分析】﹣﹣﹣吉姆，你能回答这个问题吗？﹣﹣﹣对不起，我没在听．你能再说一遍吗？【解答】句意：﹣﹣﹣吉姆，你能回答这个问题吗？﹣﹣﹣对不起，我没在听．你能再说一遍吗？这里句子使用过去进行时，构成were/was+Ving．故选：A．【点评】对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．17．【分析】﹣你总是起床那么早吗？﹣是的，为了赶第一班车．我家离学校很远．【解答】根据句意：﹣你总是起床那么早吗？﹣是的，为了赶第一班车．我家离学校很远．可知此处是不定式表目的．故选：B．【点评】熟悉不定式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．18．【分析】﹣你知道那边那个男孩吗？﹣拿着球的那个男孩吗？噢，那是我的邻居菲尔．【解答】根据句意：﹣你知道那边那个男孩吗？﹣拿着球的那个男孩吗？噢，那是我的邻居菲尔．可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是one，指人．作主语，关系代词用who，故选：C．【点评】熟悉关系代词的基本用法，结合选项，给出答案．19．【分析】你不喜欢英式早餐，是吗？不准确，我只是需要一些时间来适应它．【解答】more更多，only只有，truly真地，exactly准确地；结合句意"你不喜欢英式早餐，是吗？不准确，我只是需要一些时间来适应它"可知，要填"准确"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．【点评】考查副词词意辨析，要牢记副词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．20．【分析】我让我的父亲六点半在校门口接我，这样我们可以一起拜访奶奶．【解答】pick sb．up接某人；turn sb．down拒绝某人；let sb．down使某人失望；cheer sb．up使某人振作起来．结合语境：我让我的父亲六点半在校门口接我，这样我们可以一起拜访奶奶．pick sb up符合语境．故选：A．【点评】掌握动词短语意思，结合语境仔细分析，从而做出正确答案．21．【分析】杰瑞没有还我钱，但是他答应这个星期天一定会还的．【解答】根据句意：杰瑞没有还我钱，但是他答应这个星期天一定会还的，由promised 可知主句的时态是一般过去时，结合this Sunday，推出从句时态是过去将来时，用would，故选：C．【点评】熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．【分析】﹣你的书面报告在哪里？﹣你的狗又把它吃了吗？﹣不，我几乎写完了，然后我的电脑正好死机了．【解答】根据题干中No及and then my computer just died on me!可知说话人告诉对方其书面报告几乎快写完了，但电脑正好死机了，此处it指代book report，其与动词finish是被动语态，且是对发生在过去事情的描述，则应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是was/were done．故选：D．【点评】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态，根据题干判断时态，根据主谓关系判断语态即可作出选择．23．【分析】为了儿子的生日，史蒂文要带他去看新片作为款待．【解答】task任务，treat款待，choice选择，visit参观；结合句意"为了儿子的生日，史蒂文要带他去看新片作为款待"可知，要填"款待"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【点评】考查名词词意辨析，要牢记名词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．24．【分析】在你向别人寻求帮助之前，看看他是否是解决你问题的合适人选．【解答】A表示自从、因为，C表示是否，D表示除非．该句find out…he is the right person for your problem．是一个宾语从句，根据题干可知在你向别人寻求帮助之前，看看他是否是你解决问题的合适人选，其中whether表示是否．故选：C．【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见连词的含义及用法，再根据题干及句型即可作出选择．25．【分析】A friend is a second self．朋友是另一个我．【解答】首先结合提示词可知组合成的句子是谚语A friend is a second self，句意是"朋友是另一个我"．故选：C．【点评】英语中的谚语考生平时注意多积累，做题时就很容易三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出-个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．26．【分析】一位老太太在22号公路以22英里/小时的速度行驶着，这时警察拦住她，告诉她这样和超速一样危险．原来妇女以为22号路就是限速22英里．警察询问车里的几位太太是否没事，司机说"她们很快就没事的，因为我们刚刚从119路下来．"【解答】1．C．考查名词．smoker 吸烟者；rider 驾驶者；speeder超速者；walker走路者．根据下文"but you should know that driving （5）than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers"可知，这个驾驶者和超速者一样危险．你知道驾驶速度比限速慢可能对其他驾驶者也是一种危险．故选C．2．C．考查基数词．three三；four 四；five 五；six六．根据下文"two in the front seat and three in the back，wide eyed and pale faced"可知，他走近汽车，发现有五个老太太，其中两个在前排，三个在后排．故选C．3．A．考查代词．nothing没有什么；something 某事物；everything一切；anything任何事物．根据下文"Officer，I don't understand"和"was doing exactly the speed limit"可知，司机不知道发生了什么事情．警官先生，我不明白，我严格按照限速规定行驶．故选A．4．D．考查名词．excuse借口；question 问题；reason 原因；problem问题（麻烦事）．根据上文"The driver，who knew （3）about what happened"可知，司机不知道发生了什么事情．好像发生了什么事情？故选D．5．B．考查形容词．closer 更紧密；slower 更慢；farther 更远；higher更高．根据语境可知，你知道驾驶速度比限速慢可能对其他驾驶者也是一种危险．故选B．6．C．考查形容词．sad伤心的；sweet 甜蜜的；proud 骄傲的；weak微弱的．根据上文"No，sir．I was doing the speed limit ﹣exactly twenty﹣two miles an hour"可知，老太太骄傲地说："不，先生，我正是按照限速行驶的，正好是22英里/小时．故选C．7．A．考查名词．number数字；map地图；guide 指引；order命令．根据语境可知，警官忍不住轻轻地笑起来，于是向她解释22是路线号码，不是限速．故选A．8．D．考查动名词短语．laughing at 嘲笑；leading to 导致；talking about 谈论；pointing out指出．根据语境可知，老太太有点尴尬，咧嘴微笑着感谢警官指出她的误解．故选D．9．B．考查连词．until直到；before 在……之前；although 尽管；if如果．根据语境可知，但是太太，在我让你走之前，我必须问一下……大家都没问题吗？故选B．10．D．考查动词（现在分词）．crying哭喊；coughing 咳嗽；sleeping睡觉；shaking 摇晃．根据语境可知，这些妇女看起来摇晃地很厉害，并且在这整段时间内没有发出一点声音．故选D．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．四、阅读理解（4小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下而四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．27．【分析】本文介绍了几件青少年夏天里做的趣事．分别是探索家史；清理房间；创建一本记忆书；去附近农场帮忙体验生活．【解答】（1）D 细节理解题．根据Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family．探访年老的人采访他们有关你的家史．可知要问的问题应该是关于过去，可是D选项D．What's the plan for your future？是关于未来的计划．因此，这不是一个好的采访问题．故选D．（2）B 细节理解题．根据You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want，你现在可以卖掉你不在需要的东西．可知在#2里建议卖掉那些不需要的东西．故选B．（3）B 细节理解题．根据Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family．可知#1里是探索家史；根据but you will find all those lost CDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed．可是你将在床下找到所有那些不见的CD，书籍，袜子．可知#2里是清理房间；根据Put together a memory book．可知#3里是创建记忆书；根据Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun．可知#4里是去农场帮忙．故选B．（4）C 细节理解题．根据Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun．You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses．If nothing else，it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is．可知去农场劳动给你带来农活的经历故选C．（5）A 细节理解题．根据We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do ……．我们向父母寻求一些青少年可以做的事的建议．可知这篇文章给青少年写的．故选A．【点评】做阅读理解题，首先要通读全文，了解大意，然后明确题目所提问题．再根据每个题目所提问题合理判断题型．题型不外乎细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜测题及主旨大意题．有的放矢，迎刃而解．28．【分析】文章主要讲了克拉拉•戴利在飞机上帮助一位又聋又哑的乘客的故事．【解答】1．B 细节理解题．根据"We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf，" she said．The passenger seemed to want something，but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn't understand what he needed"飞机上有一个又瞎又聋的乘客，"她说．乘客似乎想要什么，但他独自旅行，空姐不明白他需要什么，可知因为空姐不明白他需要什么，故选B．2．A 细节理解题．根据Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm克拉拉在过去的一年里一直在学习手语来帮助盲人和聋人，她知道自己可以用手指拼写到这个男人的手掌上，可知因为她学过ASL，故选A．3．A 细节理解题．根据Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm克拉拉在过去的一年里一直在学习手语来帮助盲人和聋人，她知道自己可以用手指拼写到这个男人的手掌上，可知是写在手掌上，故选A．4．B 细节理解题．根据"He didn't need anything．He was lonely and wanted to talk，"Clara said．"他不需要任何东西．他很孤独，想谈谈，"克拉拉说，可知他想和人交谈，故选B．5．C 内容理解题．根据Even though he couldn't see her，she "looked attentively at his face with such kindness，" a passenger reported尽管他看不见她，她还是"如此亲切地注视着他的脸，结合文章内容，可以看出她一直都很耐心地帮助这个盲人，可见她有耐心又有爱心，故选C．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．29．【分析】本文是一篇史地常识类阅读，主要介绍了英国的动物与人口发生变化对比，提出了要重返野外的计划，但是有些人反对大动物重新返回森林．【解答】（1）D 细节理解题，根据原文There were less than four million people 有不到4百万的人．故选D．（2）D 细节理解题，根据原文new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before新的农业方式意味着比以前有更少的鸟儿和小动物生活在那里，故选D．（3）C 细节理解题，根据原文In the last twenty years，over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more 在过去的20年，超过一百万的树木在苏格兰种植，且他们已经种植好了且计划更多，可知"rewilding"的这个计划是支持的．该内容在第三段．故选C．（4）C 细节理解题，根据原文Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans．They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy．So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests ，一些人问是否狼会攻击绵羊甚至是人类，他们也对这个重返野外很生气，这个意味着很多人很享受在山上散步的结束，到目前为止英国的森林里没有狼或者是熊．可知这些人反对大的野生动物返回野外森林．故选C．（5）A 主旨大意题，根据原文，主要介绍了英国的动物与人口发生变化对比，提出了要重返野外的计划，但是有些人反对大动物重新返回森林．故选A．【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．30．【分析】短文讲了谚语的特点，详细的介绍了富兰克林说的一些谚语和其它一些谚语的。

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2019年省中招英语试卷分析一、总述在经历了2017年与2018年省中招考试题难度持续攀升后,今年的英语试题终于对参加考试的孩子与九年级的老师来讲容易了一些.2019年省中考英语命题以《英语课程标准》为依据，遵循英语课程改革的思想，重视考核点的覆盖面，体现了教材的要求。

试题侧重对基础知识和基本技能的考察，篇章仍然贴近生活主题,回归课本.凸显英语学科核心素养,试题既体现了义务教育阶段学科重点和基础之时的考查,又体现了对学生思维能力以及运用语言解决实际问题能力的综合考查,体现“稳中有变，变中求新”的总体特征.本卷满分120分，用时100分钟，共分为七大题,兼顾所有考生,呈现梯度选拔功能.难度比例7:2:1；二、分述第一大题:1.听力理解：1-15 对人物，天气，地点，原因，时间，职业提问。

以特殊疑问词who(谁的)，when,（时间），where（地点）,how much（价格）,what（什么），how（方式）,why（为什么）…来提问。

着重考察学生们的听力过程中是否能够根据问题迅速找准正确答案的能力16-20图片排序2、单项选择：考查学生对词法和句法在语境中运用的能力，难度系数适中，“注重基础，突出语境”是今年中考英语单选的一个显著特点。

21. 【考点】定冠词和不定冠词混合考. —Judy, how was ____camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had _ fun time together.A.a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a22【考点】反身代词,反身代词比较简单2018年的代词考试的是复合不定代词.2017年考试的也是反身代词,但是今年的最容易23. 【考点】形容词比较级此题一般同学都会做对.24. 【考点】介词across the street“过马路”,考查的是across 的第一词义，学生应该熟悉。

2018考查的是stop for the night 中介词for的用法。

2017年考查是through贯穿始终之意。

25. 【考点】动词词义辨析You can’ t change who you are by reading a book or change the wayyou act by watching a video. What_____is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters句意: 读书不能改变你是谁，看视频也不能改变你的行为举止。

重要的是你做了什么, 而不是你知道什么。

A: include“包括”；B: decide“决定”；C：mean“打算”；D：matter"有关系；要紧”此题必须知道每个词的意义。

26. 【考点】时态: 过去进行时27. 【考点】非谓语动词: 动词不定式27. 一Do you always get up so early?—Yes, ___ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught此道题与2014省第32题如出一辙。

32A:Do有climb mountains every day?B:Yes,______a little exercise.I am so out of shape.选项也是这样四种形式。

28. 【考点】定语从句29. 【考点】副词词义辨析exactly“不全是，不准确”，故选D。

30. 【考点】动副结构短语31 . 【考点】情态动词此题有学生错因为我很少分析will为情态动词。

不过根据题意也只能用这个32. 【考点】此题考一般过去时的被动语态，四种时态的被动语态：即一般现在时，一般过去式，一般将来时，情态动词，几乎年年必考之一2018没有考。

2017一般现在时。

2016一般现在时，2015一般将来时。

2014一般过去时2013一般现在时。

33. 【考点】名词词义辨析，此题是22,23小题，今年这几个备选名词相对简单。

34. 【考点】连词实际上此题是考查宾语从句的。

除了2017年没有考查宾语从句外，每年必考。

35题较新颖，引导考生不孤立记忆单词，树立“词汇是表意的工具，在语境中才有意义，要在运用中学习词汇”的意识，。

让学生根据所给的词组织成一个有意义的句子:A friend is a second self。

自从2017年35小题变为那个句子正确后，此题就被作为一个新项目不断变新。

原来我们推测可能考谚语。

除了第35小题外，其他题均在我们的掌控之。

第三大题：完型填空：考查学生对词义、语法在语境中的辨析能力，难度较高。

2019年完型填空仍是一篇幽默小故事，注重考查语境和上下文的理解【文章大意】记叙文。

记叙了一名老妇人和一名查超速的警察之间发生的一则有趣的故事。

老妇人错把公路的名称当成了速度限制。

在警察的解释下恍然大悟。

本文的笑点在45空处，老太太们浑身颤抖是因为刚刚在Route 119 上行驶，速度超快，吓的发抖！第四大题：阅读理解2019年省中招试题的阅读部分除考查对文字的表层含义理解能力之外，加大了对深层视角考查的力度：在语境中突出情感态度和价值观，渗透文化意识考查学生的阅读理解和语言运用的能力。

还通过语境的创设，培养考生的情感态度和价值观，引导考生关注中西方文化知识，比较和分析中西方文化差异，增强考生对中西方文化的理解和判断能力、阅读理解前三篇文章体裁及其分布和2018年一致，A篇为应用文，B篇为记叙文，倡导用自己所学关爱残疾人等。

B篇难度较高C篇为说明文，D篇为句子还原，这有别于2018年的段落还原，是一篇关于本文介绍了美国人常用的谚语的文章，阅读理解整体难度适中。

今年的阅读在语篇部分设置了“Word Bank”，改变了以往在语篇中对生词进行汉语标注的做法，目的在于不打断考生阅读的流畅性，而且引导考生通过足量阅读来学习和积累词汇。

如阅读理解考试的能力多样性，A篇第46小题等考查考生从已知到未知的推测判断能力；46. Which may not be a good question for the interview in #1?A. What did you do for fun?B. How did you go to school?C. What were your parents like?D. What’ s the plan for your future?读理解B篇第55小题、C篇第60小题等考查作者的观点、态度和写作意图；55. Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly?A. Brave and clever.B. Beautiful and lovely.C. Patient and caring.D. Outgoing and friendly.60. What’ s the best title for the text?A. Making Britain wild again B: A trip to wild BritainC. An introduction to BritainD.Protecting the environment阅读理解A篇第48小题、C篇第58小题等引导考生分析文本结构、关注篇章结构、识别段落功能等。

48. What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?a. Clear out Your Roomb. Create a Memory Bookc. Help on a Nearby Farmd. Discover Family HistoryA. a-d-b-cB. d-a-b-cC. d-b-a-cD. c-a-b-d58.Which paragraph gives opinions from “rewilding”supporters?A Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3。

D. Paragraph4.5、词语运用：考查语言的迁移能力和对语言信息的综合处理能力。

2019年选词填空讲了一个男孩搬家但是心中不舍的故事，考点常规，难度适中。

试题中动词考试3次，名词3次。

介词，连词，副词，形容词各一次。

要想做好这类题必须做好以下两点：1.让考生熟悉5种简单句，3种复合句，以及充当这些句子的句子成分都有那些词充当，固定的位置放在哪里。

2.备选词的各种变形。

第六大题补全对话：2019年省中招英语试题的补全对话和书面表达部分具有不同程度的开放性，给了学生较大的发挥空间，考查考生逻辑思维能力、创造力与想象力等思维能力，让学生结合具体情境表达自己的观点和态度，真正回归语言表达的本质。

补全对话：考查学生日常交流用语的能力，难度适中，考察了实际运用英语语言的能力，重点要学会根据场景提出问题和回答问题，就可以满分。

2019年补全对话所设置容为同学间聊家常，没有明显的话题转换。

开放性较强，对功能性语言也有涉及。

A: Oh no! My phone just died. 76. ______________ ?B: Of course! Here you are.A: 77. _________! I' ll only be a minute.(Some minutes later)A: A lot of thanks again. I was calling my mom. 78. ________ . B: Great! I hear your mom is really nice.A: Yes, she really is. But my mom is talkative. She talks to everybody,even people who she doesn’ t know.B: Wow! That’ s interesting. OK. 79. ________ ?A: My dad is very funny. But I don’ t think he knows he’ svery funny.B: 80. __________ . Sounds like a nice family.A: Yeah. I think so too.76.May/Can/Could/Shall I use your phone/yoursCould/Would/Will you please lend me your phone/yours77. 【解析】根据下面的“A lot of thanks again”可知，此处应填：Thanks/Many thanks/A lot of thanks/Lots of thanks/. . .Thank you so/very muchThanks a lot78. 【解析】此题为开放性题目，符合语境和语法即可。

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