高一 必修一Unit5 练习答案
英语必修一课本第五单元习题答案
英语必修一课本第五单元习题答案在英语必修一课本中,第五单元通常包含多种类型的习题,例如阅读理解、词汇练习、语法练习和写作任务等。
以下是一些可能的习题答案示例。
请注意,这些答案仅供示例,实际的答案可能会根据课本的具体内容有所不同。
阅读理解1. 根据文章内容,以下哪项是正确的?- A. 作者喜欢夏天。
- B. 作者喜欢冬天。
- C. 作者对季节没有偏好。
- D. 文章没有提到作者对季节的偏好。
答案:B. 作者喜欢冬天。
2. 文章中提到的“白色覆盖”指的是什么?- A. 雪- B. 霜- C. 冰- D. 雾答案:A. 雪词汇练习1. 根据上下文,选择最合适的词填空:- I am _______ to hear the good news.- A. happy- B. sad- C. angry- D. tired答案:A. happy2. 根据句子意思,选择正确的反义词:- The opposite of "big" is _______.- A. small- B. large- C. tiny- D. huge答案:A. small语法练习1. 将下列句子改为被动语态:- The teacher will give the students some advice tomorrow. - The students will be given some advice by the teacher tomorrow.2. 用正确的时态填空:- I _______ (not finish) my homework yet.答案:have not finished写作任务1. 写一篇关于你最喜欢的季节的短文,不少于100字。
答案示例:我最喜欢的季节是秋天。
秋天的天气既不冷也不热,非常宜人。
树叶变成了金黄色,给大地披上了一层美丽的外衣。
秋天也是收获的季节,农民们忙碌着收割庄稼。
此外,秋天的节日也非常多,比如中秋节和感恩节,这些节日都让我感到非常温馨和快乐。
人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit5测试试题及答案
人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit 5测试试题及答案对于高一英语的学习,除了认真听课外,还要多做练习!那么,究竟要怎样有效的去做题呢?接下来不妨和店铺一起来做份人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit 5测试试题,希望对各位有帮助!人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit 5测试试题Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空1.He gave ________ a rich life for his ideas and fought ________ his country to be free from the UK ______ a peaceful way.2.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ whom I went for advice.3.He offered guidance ________ poor black people ________ their legal problems.4.He was generous ________ his time,________ which I was grateful.5.The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometres ________.6.After trying hard,I got a job ________ a gold mine.7.I worried ________ whether I would become out ________ work.8.The parts of town ________ which they had to live were decided by white people.9.________ a matter of fact,I do not like violence...but in 1963I helped him blow ________ some government buildings.10.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ________ trouble.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.翻译:________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________仿写:我永远也忘不了第一次参观那个美丽小岛的日子。
必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela参考答案
必修1Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero一、重点单词1.quality n.质量;品质;性质2.active adj.积极的;活跃的→actively adv.积极地→activity n.活动3.devote vt.(与to连用)献身;专心于→devoted adj.忠实的,深爱的→devotion n.奉献4.found vt.建立;建设5.principle n.法则;原则;原理6.peaceful adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的→peace n.和平7.legal adj.法律的;依照法律的→illegal(反义词)8.hopeful adj.怀有希望的;有希望的→hopeless(反义词)→hope n. & v.希望9.youth n.青年;青年时期10.vote vt. & vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决11.attack vt.进攻;攻击;抨击12.violence n.暴力;暴行→violent adj.猛烈的,凶暴的13.equal adj.相等的,平等的→equally adv.相等地→equality n.同等,平等14.willing adj.乐意的;自愿的15.escape vi.逃脱;逃走;泄露16.educate vt.教育;训练→educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的→education n.教育17.beg vi. & vt.请求;乞求18.relative n.亲戚;亲属→relation n.关系→relationship n.关系19.terror n.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动→terrorism n.恐怖主义→terrorist n.恐怖分子20.reward n.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏21.opinion n.意见;看法;主张二、重点短语1.out of work 失业2.as a matter of fact 事实上3.in trouble 在危险/受罚/痛苦处境中4.turn to求助于;致力于5.lose heart丧失信心6.come to power当权;上台7.set up设立;建立8.be sentenced to被判处……(徒刑)9.worry about担心10.be put into prison 被关进监狱11.blow up使充气;爆炸12.fight against对……而战13.go against the law 违反法律14.be willing to do sth. 乐于干……15.be active in sth. 积极从事……三、词汇短语过关1.quality n. 质量;品质;性质,特征quantity n. 数量be of good/bad quality 好/坏的品质be of high/poor quality 优/劣质extra fine quality 特等first-rate quality 一等(1)He has a watch of good quality.他有只质量好的手表。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5全解(含练习和答案)
人教版高中英语必修一全解(含练习和答案)Unit5 Nelson Mandela—a modern heroⅠ. 常考单词必背1.quality n.质量;品质;性质Wine of high quality costs more than that of poor quality.优质酒比劣质酒花费多。
[快速闪记](1)of high/good quality 优质的of low/poor quality 劣质的in quality 在质量上(2)形近意异词:quantity n.数量;大量2.mean adj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的v. 意思是;意欲,打算;意味着Don't be so mean to your little brother!别对你弟弟那么刻薄![快速闪记](1)be mean to sb 对某人刻薄mean to do sth 打算做某事mean doing 意味着……be meant for 为……而准备的be meant to be... 注定成为……(2)means n. 方式;方法;途径3.devote vt.(与to连用)献身;专心于She devoted herself to her career and never married all her life.她全力倾注于自己的事业,一生没有结婚。
[快速闪记](1)devote one's life/energy/time...to (doing) sth 把某人的生命/精力/时间……用在/献给(做)某事上devote oneself to 献身于……;致力于……be devoted to 献身于;专心于(2)devoted adj. 忠实的;深爱的devotion n. 奉献;忠诚;专心4.found vt. 建立;建设They founded/set up the company by themselves.他们自己创办了这家公司。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld考点专题训练(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld考点专题训练单选题1、If a shopping mall has chairs________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in it. A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案:C考查定语从句。
句意:如果商店有椅子,可供女人们安顿他们的丈夫,女人们在商店就会花更多时间。
分析句子可知,空格处引导定语从句,从句中不缺主语或宾语,先行词为chairs,是地点,因此空格处用关系副词where,故选C。
2、The way ________ you used to make fire ________ right.A./, provedB.that, was provedC.in which, provedD.what, has been proved答案:A考查定语从句和prove用法。
句意:你使用的生火方法证明是对的。
分析句子可知,第一空引导定语从句,修饰先行词way,其意为“方式”,定语从句引导词可用that或in which,也可省略;第二空用prove作连系动词,其意为“证明是,结果是”,后接形容词right作表语,根据句意,应用一般过去时态。
故选A项。
3、All the _________ indicate that he has been deeply involved in the crime. A.evidenceB.factC.factorD.cause答案:A考查名词词义辨析。
句意:所有的证据都表明他和这起犯罪事件有很大的关系。
A. evidence证据;B. fact事实;C. factor因素;D. cause原因。
由下文“indicate that he has been deeply involved in the crime.”可知,证据表明他和这起犯罪事件有很大的关系,所以此处表示“证据”,应用evidence,故选A。
人教版高中英语必修一unit5基础知识点训练题附答案
必修一unit5基础知识点训练题一、单项填空1.In order to compete with others,the restaurant should improve the________of its service. A. quantityB. qualityC. valueD. reward2.Although he is very old,he is still very________in all kinds of social activities.A. calmB. activeC. slowD. weak3.They________themselves to their country and worked hard day and night without any complaint(抱怨).A. buriedB. focusedC. devotedD. celebrated4.—Would you like some cakes?—Well,I'd like to have a few.________,I have already had my dinner.A. In spite ofB. Regardless ofC. As a resultD. As a matter of fact5.He doubted whether she would be________to the task,which made her upset.A. equalB. similarC. familiarD. willing6.When he left________college,he got a job as________reporter in a newspaper office. A. /;aB. /;theC. a;theD. the;the7.The girl is going to________her father to give up smoking by sending him a letter. A. persuadeB. suggestC. allowD. sentence8.The rude language and________in the program shocked the audience.A. insuranceB. violenceC. scheduleD. challenge9.I'll never forget the beautiful place ________we had lots of happy days.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which10.Paul________the Internet to find out the shortest bus route to Peking University. A. turned downB. turned offC. turned toD. turned upst night a garage in our city________,and several workers died. A. blew offB. was blownC. blew upD. blew out12.—Where did you find your wallet?—It was in the shop________I bought the shirt.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there13.________,and Charles felt hopeless.A. Because he was sentenced to deathB. As he was sentenced to deathC. Sentenced to deathD. He was sentenced to death14.For all these years,I have been working for others.I'm hoping I'll________my own business someday.A. turn upB. fix upC. set upD. make up15.The government________for three years.A. has been in powerB. has come to powerC. has taken officeD. came into power16.Now many people move into cities in order to have their children________.A. better educateB. receive well educationC. better educatedD. accept better education17.He helped her and she________him with a smile.A. gaveB. broughtC. rewardedD. said18.—Kate!Have you got an invitation from Nancy?—________.A what?A. Yes,I've got oneB. I'm sorry I don't knowC. I beg your pardonD. Say again19.It is not wise that a teacher stops his students________the room.A. not to enterB. from enteringC. not enteringD. to enter20.All the teachers have a high________of Mary because she is smart and hard-working. A. suggestionB. ideaC. adviceD. opinion21.You are lucky enough to escape________after making such a mistake.A. punishingB. being punishedC. punishmentD. Both B and C22.________they visited the Science Museum,they showed great interest in everything they saw.A. The first timeB. For the first timeC. At firstD. At the first time23.The mom who attacked and hurt 29 children and three teachers at the nursery school in Taixing city was to death.A. madeB. causedC. killedD. sentenced24.—What is the rich peasant’s plan?—He has made up his mind to a home for the elderly in his village.A. turn upB. put upC. set upD. make up25.number of people are out of work,which the local governmentshouldn’t ignore.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;/D. A;/26.Mr.Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to those homeless children.A. helpB. helpingC. be helpingD. being helped27.Anne felt nervous she gave a speech in front of so many students.A. for the first timeB. the first timeC. at the first timeD. the first time that28.The young girl was offered a free trip to the World Expo 2010 as a for her great achievement.A. rewardB. resultC. chanceD. pay29.—I’m too tired.I want to give up.—If you don’t,you’ll win in the end.A. calm downB. lose heartC. take careD. cheer up30.—Jimmy,why do you insist on buying a blue coat?In my opinion,the black one is much better.—But,that’s my favorite.I like it.A. didB. couldC. doD. would31.In my,no medicine is effective for him.Let him pass his last days quietly. A. ideaB. opinionC. voiceD. thought32.Only people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist. A. devotedB. generousC. educatedD. reliable33.The student will never forget those days several soldiers took turns to look after him after the earthquake.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where34.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom35.Some of the roads were flooded,made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that36.We will never forget the days my family visited Shanghai together.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that37.He made another wonderful discovery,of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is38.We went through a period communications were very difficult in the rural areas. A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which39.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when40.The reason I’m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. whichD. what41.We are living in an age many things are done by computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when42.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose43.Generally speaking,the media can often help solve problems and draw attention to the cases________help is needed.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. whose44.Sam has written a book the name of I’ve forgotten.A. itB. thatC. whichD. whose45.They took care of the old man son lost his life in the fire.A. whoB. of whomC. whomD. whose46.The two things they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair. A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which47.The noise from the karaoke hall is coming to a point we can’t put up with it. A. thatB. whereC. whenD. why二、单句语法填空(1)1.He is very old,but he is still taking ________ active part in politics.2.The old woman has devoted herself to ________(create) a peaceful life.3.We vote ________________(decide) whether we will hold a party on Sunday. 4.He is so young that he may be not equal ________ the important task.5.When I am in trouble,I often turn ________ my parents for help.6.It’s so ________(fair)—she gets more money for less work!7.A young boy ________________(attack) by a dog while he was walking in the park. 8.It is said that that old building was blown ________ last night.9.We have reached a point ________ a change is needed.10.Only after Mary read her composition the second time ________ she notice the spelling mistake.(2)1.I’ll buy her a book in reward ________ her timely help.2.His grandma is a well _______(educate) woman.3.He thought of a very good way to stop the car from ________________(steal).4.It is said that the man ________________(sentence) to five years in prison.5.The young man dreams of setting ________ a company on his own some day.6.It was his ________(cruel) that made me get into trouble this time.7.The little girl stood by the street,________(beg) for food and water.8.He did wrong,but he was lucky to escape ________________(punish) by his father. 9.The parents don’t allow their daughter __________(go) out at night.10.I felt very nervous ________ first time I gave a speech in public.三.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)(1)1.As matter of fact,I don’t like to be praised before the public.2.The two groups remembered the information equal well.3.He got into a position which he had to make a decision by himself.4.It was generous for him to offer to pay for us both that day.5.He has devoted most of his time and energy to find a better world.(2)1.It was a forest from where no bird could escape.2.He did phoned yesterday,but you were out.3.He had broken the law,so he was sentenced to the prison.4.What the teacher said at the meeting really made us to feel good about ourselves. 5.The young man was rewarded what he had done for the whole village.(3)1.The reason which he was late is that he missed the bus. 2.The person to who you should write is Mr Green.3.The way how he spoke to his mother surprised us greatly. 4.This is the factory where he visited last month.5.The problem about that I consulted you has now been solved.一.BBCDA AABAC CCCCA CCCBD DADCD BBABC BCCDA AACBBDBACD BB二.1.an 2.creating 3.to decide 4.to 5.to 6.unfair 7.was attacked8.up9.where10.did1.forcated3.being stolen4.was sentenced5.up6.cruelty7.begging8.being punished 9.to go10.the三.。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld考点精题训练(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld考点精题训练单选题1、That flood has been ________ several times to prove that it’s important to take preventive________. A.referred to, actionsB.referred, measureC.referred, actionD.referred to, measures答案:D考查动词短语和名词词义辨析。
句意:人们多次提到那次洪水,以证明采取预防措施是很重要的。
第一空表示“提到,提及”应用短语refer to;结合上文“it’s important to take preventive”指采取预防措施,应用take measures,也可以说成take action。
故选D。
2、Offered the position of CEO, Mr Smith_________, preferring to keep his current job. A.struggledB.declinedC.appliedD.charged答案:B考查动词词义辨析。
句意:在获得首席执行官这一职位后,史密斯拒绝了,他更愿意保持目前的工作。
A. struggled 挣扎;B.declined拒绝;C. applied申请;D. charged 控诉,收费,充电。
根据空格后可知,Mr. Smith更愿意保持当前的工作,可知他拒绝了CEO这个职位。
故选B项。
3、That was the office _________ they could look out to the sea.A.from whichB.from whereC.thatD.which答案:A考查介词+关系代词引导定语从句。
句意:那就是他们可以眺望大海的办公室。
分析句子结构可知“they could look out to the sea”是做定语修饰office,所以它是定语从句,分析从句结构可知,句子成分完整,所以应用关系副词where引导从句,而where = from which。
高一英语人教版必修一unit5同步练习及答案
必修一unit5 Nelson Mandela词汇学习与应用分层作业(30分钟,共30分)一、基础过关:语境填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.They struggled in their desperate attempts ________(逃跑)but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction.2.Watching my money grow was more______________(有报酬的,有所回报的)than anything I could have bought.3.Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often____________ (投入)up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while still doing his full-time job, waiting tables.4.Tsinghua University, ____________(建立)in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.5.This position is ____________(相等地)suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.6.— I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.— That's where I don't agree.You should have a more __________(积极的)life.7. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years.8. The goods of this company are of good (质量). It is no wonder they sell so well.9. As we all know, fighting is an act of (暴力).10. The beautiful girl is very gentle, which shows she is an (有教养的) girl.二、能力提升:短语活用(共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)1.______________, there are educational, music and art websites that are truly helpful to teenagers, because they can help make one's life easier.2.He didn't______________, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.3.I want nothing more than for him to __________ a stable life for himself, so that he can make our children's lives more stable.4.As more and more advertisers____________ spam (电邮广告) to sell their products, individual e-mail boxes are often flooded with span e-mails.5.It is said that when the new president ____________, he will have to face many difficult problems.6.Could you lend me a pump(打气筒) to ____________ my bicycle tires?三、拓展应用:翻译句子(共2小题,每小题4分,满分8分)1他终生献身于保护珍稀动物。
(精选试题附答案)高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld典型例题
(每日一练)(精选试题附答案)高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld典型例题单选题1、Adults, ________overly concerned with fame and fortune, sometimes fail to see the joy in simple things ________ child ren do not.A.unless … butB.although … andC.when … whereD.even if … unless答案:C考查状语从句和定语从句。
句意:当成年人过度关注名利时,有时看不到简单事物中的快乐,而孩子们则不会如此。
A. unless … but 除非……但是;B. although … and 尽管……和;C. when … where 时候……哪里;D. even if … unless甚至……除非。
分析句子结构及结合句意可知,该句主句是 Adults, sometimes fail to see the joy in simple things,其中间是一个时间状语从句,后面是一个定语从句;其中,时间状语从句省略句表示“当成年人过度关注名利时”,应该用连接副词when引导;定语从句(simple things ________ children do not fail to see the joy)中先行词是simple things,在从句中做地点状语,应该用关系副词where引导。
故选C项。
2、It is one of the most surprising moments in Oscars history ________actor Will Smith walked on stage and slapped Chris Rock for a joke ________ Rock made about Smith’s wife’s hair.A.which...thatB.that...whenC.when...thatD.that...which答案:C考查定语从句。
(精选试题附答案)高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld必练题总结
(每日一练)(精选试题附答案)高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld必练题总结单选题1、Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, ________ he gave it to his grandson. A.whichB.whenC.thatD.on which答案:B考查定语从句。
句意:史密斯先生一直拥有这幅油画,直到20世纪90年代初,那时候他把它送给了孙子。
句中包含定语从句,先行词是the early 1990s,在定语从句中作时间状语,用关系副词when引导。
故选B。
2、The man took out a knife and made a mark ____ his sword was dropped, confusing the passengers on board. A.from whereB.whatC.on whichD.where答案:D考查定语从句。
句意:这名男子拿出一把刀,在剑掉的地方做了个记号,让舟上的乘客迷惑不解。
分析句子可知,先行词为mark在,____ his sword was dropped在句中作地点状语,所以关系副词用where引导。
故选D。
3、The reason ________ he has been such a success is________he never gives up.A.why, becauseB.that, whatC.that, thatD.why, that答案:D考查定语从句和表语从句。
句意:他如此成功的原因是他从不放弃。
分析句子结构可知,“he has been such a success”是定语从句,从句中不缺主语或宾语,先行词reason是原因,因此第一空用关系副词why,“he never gives up”是表语从句,从句中不缺主语或宾语,且句子意思完整,因此第二空用that引导表语从句,故选D。
人教高一英语必修一 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 单元练习 含答案
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern heroⅠ.单词拼写1. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years.2. Everybody knows that our director is very (忠诚的) to his wif e.3. To keep fit, he is a in all kinds of sports.4. As we all know, the People’s R of Korea is our neighbor.5. It is said that he holds an important p in the government office.6. The goods of this company are of good (质量). It is no wonder they sell so well.7. All the (领导) of our city pay much attention to education.8. As we all know, fighting is an act of (暴力).9. The beautiful girl is very gentle, which shows she is an (有教养的) girl.10. His efforts were (奖赏)with success.11. Sun Yat-sen _________ the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.12. As a lawyer, he offer _________ to poor black people on their ______l problems.13. With his help, I became more h_______ about my life .14. But I was ready to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of makingblack and white people _________ .15.Elias was w_______ to blow up government buildings.16. It was a building from which no one ___________ .17. Since Elias was better e_________, he got a job working in an office.18. All that time my wife and children had to beg for food ants help from r_______ and friends.19. Elias remembered the beatings and the c________ of the guards and his friends whohad died.20. They said the job and the pay from the new South African government were myr_____ after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.II.用所给短语的正确形式填空Out of work, as a matter of fact, in trouble, turn to , lose heart, come to power, set up, be sentenced to, fight for, blow up,1.The scientist never __________ when you are in trouble.2.He was active in ____________ the freedom of the negroes.3.In 1963 Elias helped Mandela __________ some government buildings although hedidn’t like violence.4.He looked cruel but ______________, he is a kind man.5.If you don’t work hard at your work , you will _______________.6.In 1962, he ___________________ five years’ hard labor f or what he had done.7.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ______________.8.In 1852, Nelson Mandela _____________ law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg.9.Elias didn’t work again fir twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC_______________in 1994.10.Why did Nelson Mandela ______________ violence to make black and white peopleequal at last?Ⅲ.单项选择1. Only when students _____ willing to learn can they be active _____ learning activities.A. will become; inB. become; withC. will become; forD. become; in2. Heroes are made by the time they live in and _____ in time of danger or difficulty is one ofthe fine qualities that can be found _____ them.A. brave; inB. being brave; inC. bravery; ofD. to be brave; of3. _____ and you will be in hell; Keep up and you will be in paradise.A. Lose heartB. Lose your heartC. Losing heartD. Losing your heart4. The island country had fought _____ the invaders for more than ten years _____it became anindependent republic.A. against; beforeB. against; whenC. with; sinceD. for; while5. Everybody likes to get along with someone who is generous _____ his money and dislikes____with someone who is mean with it.A. with; to get alongB. for; gettingC. with; gettingD. to; to get along6. On the dark street, there were no people around _____ she could turn for help.A. to whomB. with whomC. by whomD. for whom7. People are strongly advised _____ legal means to settle their disputes.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. to be taken8. As he ______ to his work that he didn’t notice that it was already past midni ght.A. was so busyB. so devotedC. was so devotedD. was so turned9. To answer violence ____ violence can only result in more violence.A. withB. byC. forD. to10. It was ten years ago ______ that republic was _______.A. when; set upB. that; came into beingC. when; foundedD. that founded11. Being _____ of the 21st century, we should display ourselves on the stage of science andtechnology ____ the full.A. the youth; toB. youths; toC. a youth; withD. youth; by12. In my opinion, that country would suffer more terror attacks if a woman president ______.A. comes into powerB. came into powerC. is votedD. voted13. Everybody in my family believes that my sister is equal _____ our old sick grandmother but Ihold the opposite opinion.A. to take care ofB. to taking care ofC. with taking care ofD. taking care of14. Though the blacks in the United states have been fighting for equal rights ____ the whites formany years, they _____ won the battle.A. to; still haven’tB. to; haven’t stillC. with; still haven’tD. with; haven’t still15. When they awoke the next morning, they were surprised to find a ___ of fog floating in the air.A. coverB. blanketC. pieceD. mixture16. Whatever we have achieved, we should always _____ against pride.A. protectB. guardC. defendD. prevent17. The layer thought it unfair for his client to _______ ten years in prison just because he hadhelped the robbers escape.A. to be sentencedB. to sentenced toC. to be sentenced toD. have sentenced to18. The leaders from six countries are discussing whether it is necessary to ____a specialcommittee to deal with the worldwide terror attack.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. found up19. A(n)_______ of 10,000 dollars was _____ to anyone who could provide any clues leading tothe catch of the criminals who tried to murder the president.A. award; offeredB. reward; givenC. prize; providedD. reward; offered20. My teacher takes great trouble ______me learn English, since I have a lot of trouble _____it.A. helping; learningB. to help; to learnC. helping; to learnD. to help; learning21. The white man who was put in prison for trying to _____the headquarters(总部) of the ANCtried to escape but failed.A. set upB. break upC. blow upD. fire up22. In the opinion of many people, body-bombers are forced to do so but ______ many of themare willing to.A. as a matter of factB. as a resultC. in matter of factsD. in actually23. One of a layer’s tasks is to _____ legal guidance to people in need but a certain _____ of fee ischarged.A. supply; numberB. provide; dealC. ask for; amountD. offer; amount24. Many people think it necessary for people who are out of work ______so that they can acquireone or more basic skills for survival in modern society.A. be reeducatedB. being reeducatedC. to be reeducatedD. reeducated25. I was shocked ______ the cruelty of Tom, a relative of my wife, who not only shouted ____the poor man begging for something to eat but also let his violent dog come _____ him.A. at; at; atB. with; to; atC. by; to; atD. for; at; toIV原文回顾Complete the following passage with some of the words in this unit.Nelson Mandela was the first black president of South Africa. He _______ all his life to making black and white people _______. In 1952, he __________ a law office to offer _________ to the poor black people on their _______ problems. Elias was helped by him when he was ________ and then he became more _______ about his life. Later when Mandela organized the ANC ____________ he joined it as soon as possible and fought together for the equal rights. They first broke the law in a ________ way. Only when that was not allowed _____________decid to answer violence with _________. ________________ , Elias didn’t like violence, but he was happy to help _____________ some of the government buildings because of their dream. Unfortunately , they were ______________and _____________five years’ hard labor there. However, they didn’t ____________ but made efforts to be better ________. In 1993, Mandela ___________ and founded the new South Africa. Elias got a job ______ tourists round his former prison. He felt bad _____________ he talked to a group, but later better because he knew the work and the pay were his _____ after working all his life for equal rights for the black people.答案单词拼写1. generous2. devoted3. active4. Republic5. position6. quality7. leaders8. violence9. educated 10. rewarded 11-20founded, guidance, legal, hopeful, equal, wiling, escaped, educated, relatives, cruelty, reward.用所选词的适当形式填空1-10:Lose heart; fighting for; blow up; as a matter of fact, be out of work, wassentenced to; in trouble; set up; came to power; turn to单项选择1-5 DBAAC 6-10AACAD 11-15ABBCB 16-20BCBDD 21-25CADCA原文回顾Devoted; equal; set up; guidance; legal; in trouble ; hopeful; Youth League; peaceful; did they; violence; As a matter of fact; blow up; put in prison; sentenced to; lose heart; educated; came into power; taking; the first time; reward。
人教版新高一英语必修一UNIT5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD词汇专练含答案
新高一英语必修一UNIT5 词汇专练一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或语境填空。
1.The giant panda is native ________China.2.Despite ________(apply) for hundreds of jobs, he hasn’t found one.3.Please give my ________(regard) to your mother if you see her.4.I would appreciate ________if you could give us some advice on how to improve our robots.5.The island is _______(equal) attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.6.The study found a direct _______(relate) between smoking and lung cancer.7.Wood is often used________(make) desks and chairs.8.The _______(hard) you work, the more progress you will make.9.Dina,_______(struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.10.Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments ________(date) back over 5,000 years.二、根据语境和提示单词填空。
人教版高一英语(必修一)unit5知识点及练习
必修I---Unit 5I---V Nelson Mandela—a modern hero一、知识点1. A great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. 伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。
(He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.他开始研究生态学,并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。
He devoted himself entirely to music.他将一生奉献给了音乐。
)2. fight against 对抗,反对,与……作斗争We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中, 我们都是同志.People often have to fight for their liberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。
He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the children. 他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。
3. He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers. 作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作,并且拯救了很多中国战士。
4. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s l ivelihood.他主张三民主义:民主、民权、民生。
5. be free from 免于,不受A judge must be free from prejudice.法官必须不抱成见。
高一英语人教版必修一unit5同步练习及答案
必修一unit5 Nelson Mandela词汇学习与应用分层作业(30分钟,共30分)一、基础过关:语境填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.They struggled in their desperate attempts ________(逃跑)but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction.2.Watching my money grow was more______________(有报酬的,有所回报的)than anything I could have bought.3.Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often____________ (投入)up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while still doing his full-time job, waiting tables.4.Tsinghua University, ____________(建立)in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.5.This position is ____________(相等地)suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.6.— I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.— That's where I don't agree.You should have a more __________(积极的)life.7. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years.8. The goods of this company are of good (质量). It is no wonder they sell so well.9. As we all know, fighting is an act of (暴力).10. The beautiful girl is very gentle, which shows she is an (有教养的) girl.二、能力提升:短语活用(共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)1.______________, there are educational, music and art websites that are truly helpful to teenagers, because they can help make one's life easier.2.He didn't______________, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.3.I want nothing more than for him to __________ a stable life for himself, so that he can make our children's lives more stable.4.As more and more advertisers____________ spam (电邮广告) to sell their products, individual e-mail boxes are often flooded with span e-mails.5.It is said that when the new president ____________, he will have to face many difficult problems.6.Could you lend me a pump(打气筒) to ____________ my bicycle tires?三、拓展应用:翻译句子(共2小题,每小题4分,满分8分)1他终生献身于保护珍稀动物。
高中英语(新人教版)必修第一册课后习题:UNIT 5 Section A(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT5LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLDSection A Listening and Speaking课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Knowing a foreign language means better job chances the future.2.What he (refer) to in his article is unknown to the general reader.3.This affects the birds’ nervous (system) and ability to produce baby birds.4.When he left his (nation) country,he said he would not return until he was successful.5.People who used horses to pull heavy loads would have chosen (keep) stronger animals.6.Chinese (speak) by the largest number of people in the world.7.On behalf of our school,I would like (express) our warm welcome to you.8.To most of the people,it seems that the only foreign language (learn) is English.Ⅱ.短语填空1.According to the art dealer,the painting is expected to go for a million dollars.2.As we all know,the term “classical music” is used to a great variety of music.3.Could you please write to me in English instead of Japanese,?4.It is very important to the usages of words when learning English.5.I have learned English for many years and known enough English to Americans.6.To sum up,life will certainly be very different from that of today.7.We,as well as animals,cannot live without water and agriculture industry can go without it.8.You can probably find a word used in English that first came from your .9.I to take this opportunity to tell you about a new service which we are offering.10.Chinese and Portuguese are the of Macao,and a lot of people also speak English.Ⅲ.完成句子1.无论天气是好是坏,我和玛丽都不去参加那个聚会。
(精选试题附答案)高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld知识点梳理
(每日一练)(精选试题附答案)高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld知识点梳理单选题1、I will never forget the scene ________ you saw me off in tears at the station. A.whichB.whyC.whenD.where答案:D考查定语从句。
句意:我永远不会忘记你在车站泪眼汪汪地为我送行的那一幕。
空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词是scene(情景),是抽象地点名词,且定语从句中缺少地点状语,应用关系副词where来引导,故选D。
2、Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the places ______ it will spend the winter. A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that答案:C考查定语从句。
句意:最后,蝴蝶设法到达它将要过冬的地方。
分析句子结构可知,先行词是the places表地点,从句当中主语是it,谓语是will spend,宾语是the winter,所以从句当中应该用关系副词where来作地点状语。
故选C。
3、The longer the war lasts, the ________ the people there will suffer.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most答案:C考查固定句型。
句意:战争持续得越久,那里的人民就越受苦。
“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”是固定句型。
分析选项可知,只有C项符合。
故选C项。
4、The island ________ he lived with his children is far from the town.A.whichB.for whichC.whoD.on which答案:D考查定语从句。
句意:他和孩子们居住的岛离城镇很远。
人教版新课标高中一年级(必修一) Unit 5 (含答案解析及听力材料)
人教版新课标高中一年级(必修一) Unit 5 NelsonMandela—a modern hero第一部分听力(共二节,满分30分)第一节(共5 小题; 每小题1.5 分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a department store.C. At a restaurant.2. How much is the food and drink?A.$2.65.B. $2.75.C. $2.95.3. What’s the man doing?A. Watching TV.B. Turning down the TV.C. Answering the phone.4. According to the man, what does he like to do if possible?A. To visit museums.B. To make a good plan.C. To visit the Modern Museum.5. What news did the woman get from the man?A. Sam will leave New Y ork very soon.B. Sam’s sister will leave for Los A ngeles very soon.C. Sam’s sister will leave for New Y ork very soon.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听一下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld典型例题(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld典型例题单选题1、You’d better not ask for the reason ________ he was absent for the meeting. A.whyB.whereC.whatD.because答案:A考查定语从句。
句意:你最好不要问他缺席会议的原因。
分析句子可知,句子为限制性定语从句,先行词为“reason”,在从句中作原因状语,故应用关系副词“why”引导从句。
故选A项。
2、Newspapers, magazines and TV interviews are important means ________ we highlight the importance of conser ving the environment.A.of whichB.by whichC.in whichD.from which答案:B考查定语从句。
句意:报纸、杂志和电视采访是我们强调保护环境重要性的重要手段。
分析句子可知,句子为限制性定语从句,先行词为“means”,指物,“by means of…”意为“通过……的方法”,故应用“介词+关系代词”引导从句,应用关系代词“which”代指“means”,作介词“by”的宾语,故空格处应填“by which”。
故选B项。
3、There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.whileB.asC.whenD.unless答案:C考查关系副词。
句意:曾经有一段时间,如果女士上了拥挤的公共汽车或火车,男士会立即站起来给她让座。
表示“曾经有一段时间”是there was a time when,先行词是time,在定语从句中作时间状语,用when引导定语从句。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT5 Section Ⅰ练习含答案
UNIT 5WORKING THE LANDSectionⅠReading and Thinking课后·训练提升一、单词拼写.As you know,metal will e when heated..Experts say the plant can grow better in sandy s.has weakened so many companies that they can no longer survive..The soup is a little s.I wonder if you added salt again after it was finished.’t believe what you said,but if you can prove it,you may be able to c me.(salt) for me.(real) by going to the cinema every afternoon.(assume) about people’s reactions.(convention) but very useful.’s a great (short) of resource materials in many schools.education.(stay),but it was hopeless.two islands,the larger of which is the South Island.1.现在学生不应该花太多时间玩游戏。
Nowadays students shouldn’t devote2.在缺乏经验的情况下,他们的工作已经算是做得相当不错了。
’re inexperienced,they’ve done a good job.3.科学家们正在努力把这些奇怪的想法变成现实。
Scientists are working hard4.市场是由人组成的,全球市场也不例外。
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After Mandela came to power and became president, his government did their best to change the unfair situation for black people. 3.罗伯特因偷窃被判处三年监禁,于一个月前被释放。
7. Henry Norman Bethune was a Canadian doctor (who is known as “Bai Qiu-en” in China.)
完成句子(用定语从句)on P71
1. 我妈妈病得很重,那是我为什么缺课的原因。
My mother was seriously ill. That was the reason why I was absent from the class.
2.萨拉马丁搬去了一个靠近海的地方,所以她可以天天去游泳。 Sarah Martin moved to a place where she was close to the sea , so she could go swimming every day.
7.如果你失败了,你也不该灰心。
If you fail, you shouldn’t lose heart. 8.自从遭袭击之后,她每次看见狗,眼睛里都满是恐惧。
After the attack, her eyes filled with terror every time she saw a dog.
People. 8.这个歌手对那些失去家园的人们表达爱与关怀。 The singer showed his love and care for those who lost their homes. 9.在我看来,你不应该去离你家这么远的城市。 In my opinion, you should not go to a city which is so far from
Unit5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero
Exercise
Translation on P70
1.事实上,父母都不希望子女有麻烦。 As a matter of fact, parents don’t want their children to be in trouble.
your family.
Norman Bethune on P71
1. Dr Bethune(, whose grandfather was also a well-known doctor, )was born in Gravenhurst, Ontario, Canada.
2. Bethune was shocked by the terrible life of the poor children, (for whom he created a free art school in Montreal.)
Robert was sentenced to three years in prison for stealing and released a month ago.
4. 他恳求我让他加入我们刚建的俱乐部。
He begged me to let him join the club we have just set up.
5. Bethune left for China in1938, (when the war between China and Japan was under the way.)
6. After Norman Bethune did Chairman Mao Zedong wrote an article (in which he praised Bethune’s excellent qualities.)
3. After graduation Bethune moved to Montreal(, where he give free medical care to poor people.)
4. Dr Bethune died from blood poiபைடு நூலகம்oning in 1939 and was buried in Shijiazhuang, (which is a long way from his homeland.)
6.他永远也忘不了他的班主任给他的指导。
He will never forget the guidance that his headteacher gave him. 7.孔夫子是一位伟大的并被中国人民尊敬老师。 Confucius was a great teacher who is respected by the Chinese
5.布莱克夫妇由于失业,不得不向亲戚求助。
As they were out of work, Mr. and Mrs. Black had to turn to their relatives for help.
6.约翰要给捡到他钱包的出租车司机一百元作为酬谢。
John wanted to give 100 yuan as a reward to the taxi driver who had found his wallet.
3.正是当洪水接连发生的时候,每个人又冷又饿。 This was the time when floods happened one after another and everyone was cold and hungry. 4.妈妈有一个毯子,上面有很多美丽的花。 Mother had a blanket where there were many beautiful flowers. 5.没人能成功地从六十年前建的监狱逃跑。 There have been no successful escapes from the prison which was built sixty years ago.