关于小学英语动词时态讲解课件
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1.一般将来时（ Future Simple） 概念: 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态 结构: will +动词原形
be going to +动词原形 标志语：tomorrow，the next day，
this afternoon, this evening， next week (month, year…)，
8
现在进行时（Present Progressive）
概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作或存在 的状态 结构: be (is, am, are) + 动词ing 标志词： Look! 、 Listen! 、now
It’s ...(几点了) 后的句子wenku.baidu.com
9
动词ing形式
1.一般在行为动词后加ing 例如：watch-watching
过去
现在 将来
4
1.一般现在时（ Present Simple） 概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作 结构: 1.原形 如 dance
2.动词+s/es(第三人称单数)如：dances
标志语：usually, often, every year/month /week
5
动词+s/es(第三人称单数)
2.以e结尾的行为动词，去掉e再加 ing
例如：dance-dancing ……
10
句子结构 be+doing
肯定句
I I am watching TV now. We We are watching TV now. You You are watching TV now. You You are watching TV now. He He is watching TV now. She She is watching TV now. They They are watching TV now.
7
否定句 don’t/doesn’t +动词原形
I I don’t usually watch TV. We We don’t usually watch TV. You You don’t usually watch TV. They They don’t usually watch TV. He He doesn’t usually watch TV. She She doesn’t usually watch TV.
16
否定句 didn’t +动词原形
I I didn’t watch TV yesterday. We We didn’t watch TV yesterday. You You didn’t watch TV yesterday. They They didn’t watch TV yesterday. He He didn’t watch TV yesterday. She She didn’t watch TV yesterday.
关于小学英语动词时态讲 解
1
动词：我们特别好动， 所以大家都管我们叫动 词，例如：
jump 跳 run 跑步 play 打球 ……
2
时态简介
英语的时态,随着时间的变化，谓 语动词的形态也要随之变化。
时—时间， 态—谓语动词的形态。
3
英语时态：
不同时间发生的动作，要用不同的谓 语动词形式表示。
in 2022
18
句子结构 be going to do
肯定句
I I am going to watch TV tomorrow. We We are going to watch TV tomorrow You You are going to watch TV tomorrow. You You are going to watch TV tomorrow. He He is going to watch TV tomorrow. She She is going to watch TV tomorrow. They They are going to watch TV tomorrow.
2.以e结尾的行为动词后只加d 例如 dance-danced ……
14
不规则动词过去式
15
肯定句
I I watched TV yesterday. We We watched TV yesterday. You You watched TV yesterday. They They watched TV yesterday. He He watched TV yesterday. She She watched TV yesterday.
12
1.一般过去时（ Past Simple）
概念: 表示过去发生的动作或存在 的状态
结构: 动词过去式 如：watched
标志语：yesterday,
last year/month /week
in 1922
13
规则动词过去式
1.一般在行为动词后加ed 例如watch-watched
11
句子结构 be not+doing
否定句
I I am not watching TV now. We We aren’t watching TV now. You You aren’t watching TV now. You You aren’t watching TV now. He He isn’t watching TV now. She She isn’t watching TV now. They They aren’t watching TV now.
1.一般在行为动词后加s 例如：play-plays dance-dances
2.以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的行为动词，加es
例如：wash-washes watch-watches
do-does
……
6
肯定句
I I usually watch TV. We We usually watch TV. You You usually watch TV. They They usually watch TV. He He usually watches TV. She She usually watches TV.
1.一般将来时（ Future Simple） 概念: 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态 结构: will +动词原形
be going to +动词原形 标志语：tomorrow，the next day，
this afternoon, this evening， next week (month, year…)，
8
现在进行时（Present Progressive）
概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作或存在 的状态 结构: be (is, am, are) + 动词ing 标志词： Look! 、 Listen! 、now
It’s ...(几点了) 后的句子wenku.baidu.com
9
动词ing形式
1.一般在行为动词后加ing 例如：watch-watching
过去
现在 将来
4
1.一般现在时（ Present Simple） 概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作 结构: 1.原形 如 dance
2.动词+s/es(第三人称单数)如：dances
标志语：usually, often, every year/month /week
5
动词+s/es(第三人称单数)
2.以e结尾的行为动词，去掉e再加 ing
例如：dance-dancing ……
10
句子结构 be+doing
肯定句
I I am watching TV now. We We are watching TV now. You You are watching TV now. You You are watching TV now. He He is watching TV now. She She is watching TV now. They They are watching TV now.
7
否定句 don’t/doesn’t +动词原形
I I don’t usually watch TV. We We don’t usually watch TV. You You don’t usually watch TV. They They don’t usually watch TV. He He doesn’t usually watch TV. She She doesn’t usually watch TV.
16
否定句 didn’t +动词原形
I I didn’t watch TV yesterday. We We didn’t watch TV yesterday. You You didn’t watch TV yesterday. They They didn’t watch TV yesterday. He He didn’t watch TV yesterday. She She didn’t watch TV yesterday.
关于小学英语动词时态讲 解
1
动词：我们特别好动， 所以大家都管我们叫动 词，例如：
jump 跳 run 跑步 play 打球 ……
2
时态简介
英语的时态,随着时间的变化，谓 语动词的形态也要随之变化。
时—时间， 态—谓语动词的形态。
3
英语时态：
不同时间发生的动作，要用不同的谓 语动词形式表示。
in 2022
18
句子结构 be going to do
肯定句
I I am going to watch TV tomorrow. We We are going to watch TV tomorrow You You are going to watch TV tomorrow. You You are going to watch TV tomorrow. He He is going to watch TV tomorrow. She She is going to watch TV tomorrow. They They are going to watch TV tomorrow.
2.以e结尾的行为动词后只加d 例如 dance-danced ……
14
不规则动词过去式
15
肯定句
I I watched TV yesterday. We We watched TV yesterday. You You watched TV yesterday. They They watched TV yesterday. He He watched TV yesterday. She She watched TV yesterday.
12
1.一般过去时（ Past Simple）
概念: 表示过去发生的动作或存在 的状态
结构: 动词过去式 如：watched
标志语：yesterday,
last year/month /week
in 1922
13
规则动词过去式
1.一般在行为动词后加ed 例如watch-watched
11
句子结构 be not+doing
否定句
I I am not watching TV now. We We aren’t watching TV now. You You aren’t watching TV now. You You aren’t watching TV now. He He isn’t watching TV now. She She isn’t watching TV now. They They aren’t watching TV now.
1.一般在行为动词后加s 例如：play-plays dance-dances
2.以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的行为动词，加es
例如：wash-washes watch-watches
do-does
……
6
肯定句
I I usually watch TV. We We usually watch TV. You You usually watch TV. They They usually watch TV. He He usually watches TV. She She usually watches TV.