江苏成人学位英语阅读理解问题+答案整理附中文翻译(自己翻译待补全)

阅读理解

1-1. In order to learn to be one’s true self

1.according to the passage frist of all one most

obtain knowledge

2.when you try to do something ,what matters is

to carry it through to the end

3.the end of learning should be

mastery

4. according---- another man success should

spur us on to greater efforts

5.the author implies(暗指)

success depends not so much on natural ability as it does on effort

1-2. Earthquakes

1. most destruction brought and by earthquake is the result of the following EXCEPT the panic brought about by earthquakes

2.this element of the unknown refers to the fact that

earthquakes may occur anywhere at any time

3.NOT true

A worldwide earthquake warning network has not been put into use

4.the author believe that the prediction of earthquake

is of some help

5. it inferred last paragraph chiefly interested in

getting prepared and handling the possible destruction beforehand

1-3. The accuracy of scientific

1. the passage says that accuracy of scientific observation depends on timekeeping methods

2.

more precise

3.

Scientific research

4.

Atomic clocks will be important in space flight

5.

A Peacetime Use of the Atom

1-4. In communities north of Denver

1.

A huge financial problem has arisen

2.

They pooled their effors to help solve it

3.

unthinkable

4.

To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem

5.

keep people properly informed of the crisis

5. Very high waves are destructive 练习2-1

1.

rarely

2.

is liable to lessen

3.

influences the power of high waves

4.

variable

5.

A submarine commander navigating his vessel at a depth of 700 feet will not be affected by araging surface storm

6. In Western countries…the installment plan （2012）练习2-2

1.

More than 10 percent American families buy things on installments

2.

the buyer has to pay extra额外 money as interest 作为利息

3.

He will stop owning the item he has bought

4.

people develop a good abit of saving money

5.

ensure that people can pay for what they buy

7. The idea of a fish 练习2-3

1.

the torpedo’s electric cells have a shape with six sides

2.

to complete the circuit , you have to touch the fish in two places

3.

the mss of thefish decides the intensity of electric power it generates

4.

compared with those in he torpedo ,the working system of electric plates in the eel is more direct and efficient 5.

Electric Fish

8. Engineering students 练习2-4

1.

intended to be a combination结合 of engineer and humanist人文

2.

broaden their horizons

3.

to be a technical genius专业天赋 with a wide vision 眼光

4.

unrealistic

5.

engineering and the liberal arts 文学主义

9. The making of glass is a very old industry 练习3-1

1. one of the extraordinary qualities of glass is it can carry

light signals 玻璃的特殊用处是传播(光信号)

2. before you can hear a message on the telephone using the system,

light must first be changed into electrical signals and then into sound

3. which of the following is not include ing the passage

light-wave communication has been for civil use of about 30 years

4. form the passage ,you can tell that people prefer glass fibre cables to copper cables,

glass fibres are less expensive

5. which of the following statements best expresses the main ides of passage最明确的主题是