语法练习1

主谓一致习题集1. We each _D____ strong points and each of us on the other hand ______ weak points.A. have , haveB. has, haveC. has , hasD. have, has2. A library with five thousand books _A____ to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered3. The police __B____ determined to bring back the missing boy when hisfamily ______ almost given up all hope.A. is, hasB. are , haveC. are , hasD. is, have4. In this institution a medal together with a prize of certain sum of money__B___ gains success in science and technology every two years.A. are given to anyoneB. is given to whoeverC. are given to whoD. is given to whom5. You should try Larry and kevin's restaurant because _A____ the best in thecity.A. theirs isB. theirs isC. they areD. theirs are6. Only one of the students who _C_ present__ to speak at the meeting .A. is, isB. are, areC. are , isD. is, are7. ------ __D____ the dollars a big sum of money to him ?------ I suppose _________.A. Are, toB. Were, toC. Will be, toD. Is , so8. When and where to build the new factory ____A____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. had not decidedD. have not decided9. Either Tom or Jane did _____D___ homework in the classroom .A. theirB. theirsC. hisD. her10. Reading magazines and novels ___A_____ helpful.A. isB. areC. haveD. has11. In spring, many plants bloom, which __C__ the world even morebeautiful.A. madeB. makeC. makesD. have made12. It's not you but Mr. Anderson who _C__ to answer ___ the incident.A. are, forB. were, toC. is, forD. was , back13. There are two books on the bookshelf. __D____ of them ____ worth______.A. Both , are, being readB. All, are , readingC. Neither, is, being readD. Either, is , reading14. The number of people invited ____C__ fifty, but a number of them ______absent for different reasons.A. were , wasB. was, wasC. was, wereD. were , were15. I don't think the poor ____A_____ poor.A. are alwaysB. has been alwaysC. is alwaysD. always are16. Every means __ _D____ tried but without much result.A. have beenB. hadC. hasD. has been17. At the meeting each man and each woman __A_____ praised by themanager yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. would beD. had been18. One and a half days ___B_____ what I need.A. wasB. isC. areD. were19. Sixty percent of the work__C____ . A. have been doneB. had been doneC. has been doneD. has done20. ___A___ neither you nor your brother interested in swimming ?A. AreB. IsC. DoD. Does21. Such films __B___ shown yesterday ______ not worth seeing again.A. that was, isB. as were, areC. as were, isD. those were , are22. Three fourths of the earth's surface __A____ covered with water.A. isB. areC. wasD. were23. About 85 percent of the students __B__ good , and part of them _____interested in biology.A. is, areB. are, areC. are , isD. is , is24. Politics ___A___ now taught in all schools.A. isB. areC. beD. being25. Do you know what his politics ___B____ ?A. isB. areC. beD. being26. The wounded ____A______ sent to the hospital at once .A. wereB. areC. isD. was27. The Chinese __D___ hard-working.A. beB. beingC. isD. are28. The United Nations ___C___ in 1945.A. are foundB. is foundC. was foundedD. were founded29. Our headmaster and secretary ___A___ kind and strict.A. isB. beC. areD. were30. More than one girl __C_____ late for class this morning.A. areB. isC. wasD. were31. Many a student ___C___ in the exam.A. have failedB. had been failedC. has failedD. will be failed32. A pair of broken glasses ___B___ on the desk.A. is layingB. is lyingC. are lyingD. are laying33. What ___B____ the police looking for?A. isB. areC. willD. did34. No boy and no girl ___D___ waiting for the bus.A. areB. beC. wereD. is35. There ___A___ I'd like to answer this evening.A. are one or two lettersB. has one or two lettersC. is one or two lettersD. have one or two letters36. Great quantities of fish ___D___ in the river in the past few days.A. is caughtB. are caughtC. has been caughtD. have been caught37. Why she didn't come here ___C___ quite clear.A. are notB. will notC. isn'tD. were not38. What he says and what he does ______D_____ .A. is not agreeB. are not agreeC. does not agreeD. do not agree39. Not only politics but also English is important. In other word, ___A___ isimportant.A. English as well as politicsB. politics as well as EnglishC. both politics and EnglishD. politics as well as the English40. This is the one of the books on the subject that ___B___ ever been writtenin Chinese.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. are41. The exam he paid no attention to _C him the chance to go to college.A. being costedB. costingC. costD. costs42. Not only the students but also the teacher ___B___ about the matter.A. are talkingB. is to talkC. have talkedD. are having talked43. On the ceiling of our classroom ___A___ four lights.A. hangB. are hangedC. hangedD. hangs44. The world's supplies of oil __B___ gradually ______ up with thedevelopment of industry and the increase of cars.A. is ; usedB. are being; usedC. has; usedD. have been; using45. He is one of the students who , I am sure, always do __D___ best.A. hisB. one'sC. myD. their46. The population of China __A__ over 12 million and eighty percent of thepopulation _____ peasants.A. is; areB. are; isC. is ; isD. are ; are47. He said that the twelfth and last lesson ___B____ rather difficult .A. wereB. wasC. will beD. are48. His “Selected Poems” ___B___ first published in 1965.A. wereB. wasC. has beenD. were49. All but one ___D___ here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were50. Seventy percent of the students here ___B___ from the country side.A. isB. areC. comesD. has come定语从句习题集1.People spoke highly of the driver__B ___,in spite of the terrible weather,had saved his passengers from danger.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.as2.The island__C___he lived in his childhood is far from the town.A.whichB.in whichC.on whichD.that3.I hope to get__C___a tool______he repaired this machine with.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.such;asD.as;as4.The soldiers stopped at the edge of a wood,___D___was the right place foran ambush(埋伏).A.they thought whereB.they thought whichC.where they thoughtD.which they thought5.Nathan Hale,___A__the British guard had found the maps of the Britisharmy``s defence works,faced his enemy bravely.A.in whose bootB.in which bootC.whose bootD.which boot6.The factory has 500 workers,40 percent__B___are women.A.of whichB.of whomC.of themD.of that7.He often talked about the artists and paintings____C___impressed himgreatly.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.不填8.Students are sure to benefit from every minute___C____the best(use) of tostudy their lessons.A.which makesB.what they makeC.that is madeD.when is made9.This cook is____D___we dropped in the other day.A.whomB.on whomC.the oneD.the one on whom10.I will never forget the days___B____we spent together and_____we madefriends with some farmers.A.when;thatB.that;whenC.when;whenD.which;which11.___A____is known to all,the Xisha Islands are the territories(领土)ofChina.A.AsB.ItC.WhichD.That12.His family,____C___all music lovers,don``t want to miss MTVprogrammes.A.who isB.which isC.who areD.which are13.Who is the person___B____asked for me just now?A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.whom14.He asked more than one elder for advice,___C____he hoped to make awiser decision.A.whichB.by whichC.by which meansD.by that means15.His technique has developed to the point___C____he can repair many ofthe electrically powered farm machines.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which16.Those___B___have not got bikes may go by bus.A.thatB.whoC.不填D.which17.This is the first time I___A___here.A.have beenB.have goneC.ame18.I,___D____,will try my best to help you out of the difficulty.A.who isB.that isC.who areD.who am19.The comrade I share the room____C____is a young teacher fresh fromcollege.A.with himB.with whomC.withD.in20.What do you think of the material___B____the coat is made?A.whichB.of whichC.from whichD.in which21.The fire started on the first floor of the hospital,___A___patients wereelderly people.A.many of whoseB.whose manyC.many whoseD.many of whom22.The___C___why Alice didn``t turn up was not made clear.A.causeB.matterC.reasonD.truth23.He was the only one of the boys who___B___willing to do the work.A.isB.wasC.areD.were24.He is not the man___D____he used to be.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that25. All that can be eaten ____B___ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been26.Metals are very strong and can be made into any required shapes,__B___itpossible for them to be widely used in industry.A.which makeB.which makesC.that makeD.that makes27.I was very surprised at the way__D___he spoke at the meeting.A.whichB.by whichC.whereD.不填28.There is nothing in the world___A___can frighten him.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.where29.Is this village___D___Chairman Mao once lived in?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.the one30.The picture____D___he paid 2,000 dollars was drawn by a famous painter.A.whichB.to whichC.on whichD.for which31.The doctor___C___is leaving for Africa next month.A.the nurse is talking to himB.whom the nurse is talkingC.the nurse is talking toD.who the nurse is talking32.To get the job started,___C___I need is your permission.A.only thatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that33.I can still remember the sitting room____D___my mother and I used to sitin the evening.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where34.A child___C____parents are dead is called an orphan.A.whichB.hisC.whoseD.with35.Finally,the thief handed everything___D____he had stolen to the police.A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that36.It is such a big box __C__ none can carry upstairs．A．that B．which C．as D．so that37.The boy is so good a student __A___ I``ve never seen before．A．as B．that C．which D．so that38. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ____B___ he could see _____ wasgoing on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that39.Mary has the same dress ___C___ her sister has．A．that B．which C．as D．on which40. __B__Engels pointed out，labour created man himself．A．Which B．As C．Since D．For虚拟语气习题1. We demanded that we ___C____ of any change in the plan.A. informedB. would be informedC. be informedD. had been informed2. It‟s necessary that he ___B____ a recognized qualification.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having3. It's high time we ___A___ our attention to this problem.A. turnedB. turnC. had turnedD. would turn4. If only you ____B____ him what I said! Everything would have been allright.A. didn't toldB. hadn't toldC. would not tellD. would have not told5. He must have had an accident, or he___A____ here then.A. would have beenB. had beenC. should have beenD. could be6. Much labour would have been saved if the electronic computers___D__before.A. had inventedB. were inventedC. should have been inventedD. had been invented7. ___A____ cease advertising, prices would be significantly reduced.A. Were they toB. Could theyC. If theyD. Would they8. Five minutes earlier, and we ____C____ the last bus.A. had caughtB. should have caughtC. could have caughtD. caught9. You ___D___ the clothes! We have a washerwoman to do that sort of thing.A. shouldn't have washedB. mustn't have washedC. can not have washedD. needn't have washed10. Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she___B___ a job she probably wouldn't be able to see her friends very often.A. has to getB. were to getC. had gotD. could have got11. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ____A____ himself.A. shoule injureB. had injuredC. injuredD. would injure12. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ___C___ after11 o'clock at night.A. were not playedB. not to playC. not be playedD. did not play13. You don't have to be in a hurry. I would rather you ___C___ on businessfirst.A. would goB. will goC. wentD. have gone14. It is important that enough money _____A_____ to fund the project.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. was collectedD. can be collected15. If only the committee ____D___ the regulations and put them into effectas soon as possible.A. approveB. will approveC. can approveD. would approve16. I don't think it advisable that Tom __C__ to the job since he has noexperience.A. is assignedB. will be assignedC. be assignedD. has been assigned17. You __D__ her in her office last Friday; she's been out of town for twoweeks.A. needn't have seenB. must have seenC. might have seenD. can't have seen18. We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we ___A____ him.A. would have telephonedB. must have telephonedC. would telephoneD. had telephoned19. It is recommended that the project ___C___ until all the preparations havebeen made.A. is not startedB. will not be startedC. not be startedD. is not to be started20. I wish I ____A____ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come toclass.A. had sleptB. sleptC. might have sleptD. have slept21. I ____B____ her to the party but I didn't know her well.A. ought have invitedB. would have invitedC. should inviteD. may have invited22. You ____D____ to town to see the film last week. It will be on TVtomorrow.A. needn't goB. should not goC. had better not goD. needn't have gone23. --- Would you have called her up ，had it been possible?---- Yes, but I ___A_____ busy doing my homework..A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be24. It was essential that the application forms ____C___ back before thedeadlineA. must be sentB. would be sentC. be sentD. were sent25. It is important that we ____D____.A. shall close the window before we leaveB. will close the window before we leaveC. must close the window before we leaveD. close the window before we leave26. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______D______ yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened27. ---Don‟t you think it necessary that he ____B____ to Miami but to NewYork?---I agree, but the problem is ____ ____he has refused to.A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what28. If I ____B____plan to do anything I wanted to, I‟d like to go to Tibet andtravel through as much of it as possible.A. wouldB. couldC. had toD. ought to29. If he __C_ in a day or two, I would wait for him.A. returnsB. should have returnedC. were to returnD. had returned30. You didn‟t let me drive. If we _D_ in turn, you ___ so tired.A. drove, didn‟t getB. drove, wouldn‟t getC. were driving, wouldn‟t getD. had driven, wouldn‟t have got31. I didn‟t see your sister at the meeting. If she __D_, she would have met mybrother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come32. ___C__ for the doctor‟s careful treatment, he ________till last year.A. If it is not, can‟t liveB. Were it not, couldn‟t liveC. Had it not been, couldn‟t have livedD. If they were not, couldn‟t live33. What would have happened, __C_, as far as the riverbank?A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther34. ___B__ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the museum.A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will35 It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ___B__ inlove, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn‟t have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall36. How I wish every family _B__ a large house with a beautiful garden!A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. had had37. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____C____.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken38. Jane‟s pale face suggested that she _B__ ill, and her parents suggested thatshe _____ a medical examination.A. be, should haveB. was, haveC. should be, hadD. was, has39. The bus driver insisted that he __B___ at normal speed and therefore_____ for the child‟s death.A. drive, not answerB. was driving, shouldn‟t answerC. should drive, shouldn‟t have answeredD. drove, shouldn‟t answer40．Were it not for the snowy weather, we A all right.A. would beB. would have beenC. wereD. may be41. B more careful, his ship would not have sunk.A. If the captain wereB. Had the captain beenC. Should the captain beD. If the captain would have been42. If he A me tomorrow, I would let him know.A. should callB. should have calledC. were callD. call43. If you asked your father, you B permission.A. may getB. might getC. should have calledD. maybe get44. C today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If heleaves45. ___D___I you, I would go with him to the party.A. WasB. Had beenC. Will beD. Were非谓语动词专题练习1.Tell Mary that there's someone __A_____for her at the door.A. waitingB. waitedC. waitsD. to wait2.There is a big dog ___B____to a fence outside the house.A. tyingB. tiedC. to tie D .ties3.The____A___waiter came up to us and said, "You are welcome."A. smilingB. smiledC. smileD. to smile4. ___C____the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch5.There, in the corner, sat three girls, ____D___.A. sewB. were sewingC. to sewD. sewing6.Whether it will do us harm remains____D___.A. seenB. seeingC. being seenD. to be seen7.Whom would you rather have ____D___with you, him or me?A. to be goneB. goneC. goingD. go8.The power station keeps the villages ___A___ with electricity.A. suppliedB. to supplyC. supplyingD. having supplied9.The path in the park looked beautiful, ___B____ with _______ leaves.A. covered; fallingB. covered; fallenC. covering; fallingD. covering, fallen10.I won't go to the party even if____C___.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. having invited不定代词练习题1．I don‟t like this coat，could you please show me ___B___？A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others2．There are many people in the park，some are playing cards，some are dancing，and __C__are taking a walk in it.A. other peoplesB. the othersC. othersD. the other people3．I have two uncles，one is a doctor and ___A__ is a teacher.A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. another one4．Some students hope to enter the best universities while ___B__ simply wants to learn skills.A. the othersB. othersC. anotherD. the other5．“Do you like these pants sir？” “No，please show me ___C___.”A. anotherB. some onesC. some othersD. the other6．I have two TV set，but __C___ of them is in good condition.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. every7．Walking along the streets，you can see many beautiful flowers on ___D__ side of the street.A. everyB. allC. bothD. either8．___C__ of my parents is poor-educated，they both left school when they were 13.A. BothB. All C . Either D. Neither9．__D___of us answered the phone，for we were all in the yard.A. EitherB. NeitherC. AllD. None10．——How many monkeys are there in the cage left？—— ___A__.A. NoneB. No oneC. NothingD. not some11．I didn‟t make C clear when and where the sports meet would be held．A．this B that C it D one12．I invited Joe and Linda to dinner，but ___B__of them came.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. both13．I had to buy __A__these books because I didn…t k now which one was the best.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all反意疑问句练习1. You‟d rather watch TV this evening, ___C___?a. isn‟t itb. hadn‟t youc. wouldn‟t youd. won‟t you2. I suppose you‟re not going today, ___A___?a. are youb. do youc. don‟t youd. aren‟t you3. I wish to shake hands with you, ___B___?a. shall Ib. may Ic. do Id. will I4. Three hours ought to be enough time, ___C___?a. oughtn‟t three hoursb. didn‟t theyc. shouldn‟t itd. shouldn‟t three hours5. They have to study a lot, ___A___?a. don‟t theyb. haven‟t theyc. did theyd. hadn‟t they6. When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt, ___A___ ?a. didn‟t heb. did hec. did itd. didn‟t it7. I\'m sure dirty, ___C___?a. am Ib. isn‟t Ic. aren‟t Id. am not I8. You seem to be dissatisfied with your present post. I don‟t think you judgedyour ability objectively when you applied for it, ___B___ you?a. dob. didc. don‟td. didn‟t9. That‟s the sort of the book you want, ___D___?a. is it d. isn‟t that c. is that d. isn‟t it10.All these dictionaries are a great help to you, ___B___?a. are theyb. aren‟t theyc. are all these dictionariesd. aren‟t all these dictionaries11.The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting, __A____?a. wasn‟t itb. was itc. didn‟t wed. weren‟t we12.Tom has been writing letters all afternoon, but he should have finishedthem by now, ___C___?a. hasn‟t heb. has hec. shouldn‟t hed. didn‟t you13.David told me that you would take a trip to America, ___B___?a. would youb. wouldn‟t youc. did youd. didn‟t he14.There appeared to be no better way, ____D___?a. was thereb. were therec. did thered. didn‟t there15.You had some trouble finding where I live, ___A___?a. didn‟t youb. hadn‟t youc. do Id. don‟t I16.He has his hair cut every month, ___D___?a. has heb. hasn‟t hec. does hed. doesn‟t he17.Your friend needs to come earlier, ___B___?a. does heb. doesn‟t hec. need hed. needn‟t he18.The little boy dare not go to church, ___A___?a. dare heb. daren‟t hec. does hed. doesn‟t he19.Susan‟d have worked abroad if she‟d had the chance, ___D___?a. has sheb. hadn‟t shec. would shed. wouldn‟t she20.Everyone‟s having a good time, ___D___?a. is heb. isn‟t everyonec. does hed. aren‟t they。