2019仁爱版八年级英语下册短语汇总

八年级下册短语总结

Unit 5 Topic 1

1.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

2. go to the movies去看电影

3.prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

4. say thanks to向⋯⋯ 道谢

5. a ticket to⋯⋯票/入场卷

6.on one ’ s way home/here/ there

在某人回家 /去这里 /那里的路上

on the / one ’ s way to ⋯在去⋯

的路上

7.ring sb. up 给某人打电话

8.care for =look after=take care of

照顾，照看

9.because of 因为，由于

10.cheer sb. up 使振作起来，使高兴起来

11. at first开始

12.be afraid of doing sth.

=be afraid to do sth.

害怕做某事

13. in the end最后，终于

14. come into being形成

15. be full of= b e filled with⋯

充满，装满

16.live alone 独居

feel lonely感到孤单

17. over = more than超过、多于

18.teach(taught)sb to do sth

教某人做某事

19.be able to=can 能够

20.find a way to do sth.

找到做某事的方法

21.sell(sold) well卖得好

22. make peace with sb.与某人和解

23.be / become popular with⋯受⋯ 欢迎

Unit 5 Topic 2

1.seem to do sth. 似乎

2.seem + adj. 似乎、好像⋯

3.it seems that +句子

4.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格

5.be strict in sth 对某事要求严格

6.be sorry to do sth 抱歉做某事

7.be sorry for sth 为某事而抱歉

8.have a talk with sb. =talk with sb.

与某人谈话9.be worried about=worry about 担心18.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.做。。有困难7.from to从⋯⋯到

10.send sth to sb= send sb sth19.give a speech演讲8.can ’ t wait to do sth等不及做某事

把⋯⋯ 给某人20.be proud of为。。。骄傲9.by the way顺便问一下

11.try to do 尽力做某事21.be confident about对。。。有信心10.lie in/on/to位于

12.take it easy别紧张，别着急22.give sb a surprise 给。。。惊喜in the +方位词 +of ⋯在⋯的⋯

13.fail the exam考试不及格23.be surprised at sth最某事惊奇on the +方位词 +of ⋯在⋯的⋯

14.

at one ’ s age在某人的年

龄24.in public公共场合to the +方位词 +of ⋯在⋯的⋯

15.tell jokes 讲笑话25.get ready for为。。。做准备11.one hour and a half = one and a

16.make sb. do sth.使某人做某事26.What / How about doing sth.?hours一个半小时

make friends with sb.与某人交朋友做某事怎么样？12.be surprised to do sth 惊奇于做某

17.as usual 像往常一样，照例Why not do sth.= Why don ’tyou do sth. 为什么不13.in all directions四面八方

18.be / get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于（做）某事做某事14.step on one’ s feet 踩到某人

ed to do sth 过去常做某事27.on + 具体某一天 /具体某一天的早上、下午或晚15.push one ’ s way out 挤出去

20.as ⋯ as 像。。。。。。一样上16.can ’ t help doing 忍不住

21.

not as/so ⋯⋯不as如

⋯⋯28.fill with⋯(使 )装满⋯17.have fun doing⋯做。。。。。。

22.deal with(how to)处理，解决29.hope to do sth. / hope that + 宾语从句希望⋯18.go camping

do with(what to)30.keep silent保持沉默19.stand for象征

23.even though即使，尽管31.tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事20.how far多远

24.no longer=not any longer不再32.get help from⋯从⋯ 获取帮助21.take out拿出

25.anything wrong有任何问题22.think about⋯思考

（不定代词 +形容词）Unit 6 Topic 123.not ⋯ until⋯直到⋯才⋯

26.by the way顺便说（问）一下 1.go on a visit to 去。。。。。。参观 /旅游24.as soon as⋯一⋯就⋯

27.find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事⋯ 2. a three-day visit = three days’ visit

28.help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做 3.too ⋯⋯ .to= so⋯⋯⋯ +that否定句

某事 4.find out查明；发现；了解Unit6Topic3

29.with/without the help of sb.有 /没有某人的帮助下 5.decide on sth.选定、决定某事 1.a traffic accident一次交通事

30.give one ’ s best wishes to sb. 6.decide to do 决定做某事have an accident发生事故

向某人致以最美好的祝愿7.start out出发 2. obey / follow the traffic rules遵守

31.learn ⋯ from ⋯向⋯学习⋯8.raise money筹钱break the traffic rules违反交通

32.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事9.the hard / soft sleeper 硬 /软卧obey the safety rules遵守安全

33.be angry with sb.生某人的气e up with 想出（主意）；找出（答案） 3.save energy节约能源

11.work out算出；解决 4. fewer + 复数名词更少的

Unit 5 Topic 312.hear from sb.收到某人的来信fewer accidents 更少的事故

1.calm down（使）平静，镇静13.look forward to (doing) sth.盼望（做）某事less + 不可数名词更少

2.follow one’ s ceadvi 听从某人的建议14.at the foot of在⋯⋯⋯脚下less air pollution更少的空气污染

3.get nervous紧张15.as soon as 一⋯⋯就 5.cause air pollution引起空气污

4.get frightened 害怕16.at noon在中午 6.slow down减速

5.get along / on (well) with sb. 与某人相处（融洽）17.advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事7.take...to... 把 ...带到某地

6.in a good / bad mood心情好 / 糟糕18.over / on the phone通过电话8..in fact 实际上，事实上

7.smile at life笑对人生19.the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式9.get a fine 受到处罚

8.put on 表演，穿上20.book some tickets预订一些票10.be in danger处于危险中

9.get together with sb.与某人团聚21.pay for⋯付钱11. share sth. with sb.与某人分享

10.fall asleep入睡12.cause trouble 带来麻烦

11.stay in good spirits保持好心情Unit 6 Topic 213. how to give first aid如何进行

12.such as 例如，。。。。。。等 1.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事14.go through穿过

13.think over仔细考虑 2.be glad/happy to do sth15.agree / disagree with sb.

14.make a decision做决定 3.on vacation度假同意 /不同意某人的观点

15.get back to继续某事，回到某事上 4.make a plan to do sth 制定计划16.be badly hurt受伤严重

16. a sense of⋯⋯⋯感觉 e along with sb.跟随某人17.drive too fast开车太快

17.be in trouble在困境中 6.knock at敲18.pay attention to （doing ）⋯