人教版八年级英语上册笔记
unit4 笔记2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册
Unit4 What's the best movie theater?1. go to the theater/theatre 去剧场2. comfortable adj使人舒顺的，舒适的”（反义词：uncomfortable)比较级：more comfortable 最高级：most comfortable3. seat n.座位.（动词：sit 过:sat）take/have one's seat= sit down 就座、座下4. on the screen 在屏幕上…5.close ①adj（在空间、时间上）接近“=near=next to反义词：far （远的）短语：be close to 离…近”<返>be far from “离…远”E.g: My home is close to the zoo. 我家离动物园近The bank is far from the station. 银行离车站很远②adj “亲密的”a close friend一位亲密的朋友③v “关闭,关”（反义词：open）closed：形容词“关闭的”please close your eyes.=please keep(使) your eyes closed.6.a ticket to…“哪…的票”the answer to…：…的答案the key to…：…的钥匙7.Worst 最差的bad/badly/ill的最高级; 比较级：Worse较差;best 最好的，是good/well的最高级.8.cheaply adv 便宜地”比较级：more cheaply. 最高级：most cheaplycheap adj 便宜的比级：cheaper. 最高级：cheapest 9. sing 动词：唱过去式：sangsong 名词：歌曲sing a song：唱一首歌10. choose V.“挑选，选择”过去式：chose 名词：choiceE.g: She chose a book from the library.11. reporter 动词:report加ex 变名词；加or变名词。
人教版八年级英语上册笔记1--10单元(原创整理,超详细)
原创整理超详细！人教版八年级英语上册笔记1--10单元Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?Section A 知识提纲一、词形变化1.wonder v. 想知道→adj. wonderful 精彩的，绝妙的二、短语1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多 8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去 10.go out with anyone 跟别人出去11.most of the time大部分时间 12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴14.go shopping去购物 15. keep a diary 写日记三、词法1. buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物Buy me some books = Buy some books for me .2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有I have nothing to do but watch TV all day .我整天除了看电视什么也没干。
4.seem link v.(系动词) 似乎，好像，看来① seem + adj.② seem to do sth.③ It seems that + 陈述句5.Long time no see . 好久不见。
6. 提建议的表达方式：① What/ How about + doing sth ? What about going shopping ?②Why don’t you + 动词原形？Why don’t you go shopping ?③ Why not + 动词原形？ Why not go shopping ?④Let’s + 动词原形。
超详细八年级英语上册笔记，重点页码已标出，复制到
超详细八年级英语上册笔记，重点页码已标出，复制到超详细2018年八年级英语上册笔记(人教版)重点页码已经标出Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?复制以下内容到word可打印Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。
本单元的语法：1.复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。
1.本单元出现的动词不规则过去式有：is\am--was是are -- were是go--went去buy—bought买take --took拿走do\does—did feed—fed喂see—saw 看见eat—ate 吃have\has—had 有，吃feel—felt感觉ride—rode骑get—got到达,得到can—could 能，会forget—forgot忘记 drink—drank喝 find—found找到2.不定代词和不定副词的用法：some bodyany oneevery thingno where（疑问副词）不定代词和不定副词（1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词，some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词；（2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。
He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。
（肯定句用something，形容词important放后）Did you buy anything special? （一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后）Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后)（4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。
人教 英语 八年级上册 单元知识点笔记
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1.过去式1.过去时态的结构：V+ed.2.过去时态的时间标志词：1.yesterday, the day before yesterday, just now, in the pastst +时间3. 时间+ ago4. in+ 过去的年，月3. 变一般疑问句：用Did来引导，动词变回原形。
（把Was/ Were 提前大写。
）4. 一般疑问句的回答：Yes，sb+ did. No, sb+didn’t.Yes, sb was. No, sb wasn’t. Yes, sb were. No, sb weren’t.5. 变否定句：在动词前加didn’t,动词变回原形。
（在was/ were 后加not, 缩写为wasn’t, weren’t ）2.复合不定代词的用法：Something, anything, everything, nothing,Someone , anyone, everyone, no oneSomebody, anybody, everybody, nobodySomewhere, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere1. 复合不定代词作主语，谓语用单数。
Everyone is here. Someone likes English.2.形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词放复合不定代词后面。
I did something special.3.反身代词的构成：一，二人称为形容词性物主代词+self/ selvesMyself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves三人称为人称代词宾格+self/ selvesHimself, herself, itself, themselvesLearn sth by oneself 自学help yourself (yourselves)to…. 请顺便吃。
人教版英语八年级上册 知识点笔记
人教版英语八年级上册知识点笔记
本文档是人教版英语八年级上册的知识点笔记，内容包括但不
限于以下几个部分：
Unit 1 重点知识
1. 表示时间的几种表达方法：on+具体日期、at+具体时间点、
in+时间段、every+时间段、once a week/month/year等。
2. 祈使句的用法及其五种基本句型：肯定祈使句、否定祈使句、let's句型、why not句型、would you mind句型。
3. 陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句四种句型的用法及转换。
Unit 2 重点知识
1. 过去完成时的构成及用法，表示过去已经完成的动作或状态。
2. 直接引语和间接引语的转换方法及其注意事项。
3. 一些常见的连词及其用法：although、as、because、since、when、while等。
Unit 3 重点知识
1. 现在完成时的构成及用法，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
2. 一些常见的副词及其用法：already、yet、just、never、ever 等。
3. 形容词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法。
......
本文档只是对知识点进行简单概括，更详细的内容需要在课本和相关资料中学习和掌握。
同时，建议同学们进行课后练习和自我检测，加深对知识点的理解和记忆。
(完整word版)人教版八年级上册英语复习笔记
八年级上册英语复习笔记Unit 1: How often do you exercise?【单词】always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never. how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day. milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, different, maybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan . 【词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7.exercise=take exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18.shop=go shopping=do some shopping19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的，有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来【应掌握的句子】1. How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？频率副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, of ten, never, every day, oncea week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
人教版八年级英语上册笔记(原创版)
八年级英语上册笔记七年级英语期末考试质量分析一、试卷分析：本次试卷的难易程度定位在面向大多数学生。
该份试卷紧扣教材，突出重点，注重对基础知识和基本技能的考查。
二、题型分析：1．单项选择单项选择题共15道小题，知识覆盖面较广，重点、难点和疑点比较突出，注重能力考查。
考查以动词为主，兼顾其它词类，并考查句法和语言点。
考查的方式突出了语境。
2．完形填空文章对学生的语言理解能力和综合运用能力提出了较高的要求，重点突出了对单复数和语言点的考查。
3．阅读理解本大题包括五篇文章，安排较合理，难度适中，既有日常生活的题材，又有表格图片解说，符合新课程的要求，体现新课程的理念。
根据《新课程标准》五级有关读的目标描述，问题符合“能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节…”等目标描述。
阅读体现新课标所倡导的任务型教学的理念。
通过阅读短文，主要考查学生根据所获取的信息解决实际问题的能力。
阅读的难度不很大，完成任务的环节也比较简洁。
4．书面表达书面表达中仿写与课本内容有着极大的相似之处，是对教材的深加工，做到了学以致用。
创新写作紧扣《课程标准》要求，结合《课程标准》有关写的目标描述，考查了学生综合应用语言的能力。
三、典型错误分析第一大题单项填空中，错误率较高。
主要问题是对单词没理解透，平时讲过的语法没记住，不能灵活应用。
交际运用失分较多，主要是课文掌握不到位。
书面表达中考生的主要错误有：1）在完成句子时不尊重原句的中文意思，改变了句意；2）不会用英语思考，用英语表达的能力较差；3）思路不清晰。
4）语言的基本功不扎实，病句较多；（5）书写习惯不好，卷面不整洁。
书面表达部分中常见错误形式：1．时态错误。
a.时态混淆 b.时态前后不一致 c. 主谓不一致2. 句子结构错误。
3．单词错误如：make写成mate等。
四、问题及对策（一）主要问题1、学校两极分化明显。
因此如何有效地抑制两极分化，对学有困难的学生的转化提高，大面积提高英语教学质量，对大多数学校来说，任务依然艰巨。
八上英语笔记人教版手写
八上英语笔记人教版手写由于我的能力限制，我无法直接为您展示手写笔记。
但我可以为您创建一份八上英语人教版的手写笔记内容，您可以将其打印或手抄到笔记本上。
八上英语人教版手写笔记Unit 1: Where did you go on vacation?重点词汇：vacation, beach, theme park, museum,故宫, delicious, famous, guide重要句型：Where did you go on vacation? I went to the beach.Unit 2: How often do you exercise?重点词汇：how often, exercise, once a week, twice a day重要句型：How often do you watch TV? I watch TV every day.Unit 3: I'm more outgoing than my sister.重点词汇：outgoing, quiet, carefully, carelessly, better, worse重要句型：I'm more outgoing than my sister. She is more quiet than me.Unit 4: What's the best movie theater?重点词汇：comfortable, cheap, popcorn, movie theater, best重要句型：What's the best movie theater? The one with the best seats.Unit 5: Do you want to watch a game show?重点词汇：game show, sitcom, news, documentary重要句型：Do you want to watch a game show? No, I don't like game shows.Unit 6: I'm going to study computer science.重点词汇：future, become, computer programmer, doctor, basketball player重要句型：I'm going to study computer science in the future.这只是一个大致的框架，您可以根据具体的学习情况来补充和细化内容。
人教版英语八年级上册unit1笔记
八年级上册Unit1课堂笔记一、单词1、hardly ［］adv.几乎不；几乎没有hard(坚硬的,困难的)+-ly（副词后缀）Eg：Hardly anybody came.几乎没有人来。
2、twice ［］a dv.两次;两倍1)twice表示“两次”时,不和time连用。
2)在表示“一两次”时,要用or连接。
即：once or twiceEg：He goes to the cinema twice a month（对画线部分提问）How often does he go to the cinema?3、once ［］adv.一次Eg：I go to see a film once a week.我每周看一场电影。
常见的短语有at once 立刻；once again再一次。
▲表示一次、两次用once、twice。
表示三次或者三次以上用：数字+times （three times）4、health ［］n.健康;健康状况1)同根词：healthy adj.健康的；healthily adv.健康地2)相关的短语：be in good/poor health身体好（不好）Eg ：You must learn to eat healthily and take exercise regularly.5、difference ［］n.不同;区别;差异1)它的形容词为different；2) difference 是可数名词。
Eg：Is her lifestyle the same as yours or ? What are the ?A.difference;differentB.different;differenceC.different;differences6、unhealthy ［］adj.不健康的;不益于健康的un-（否定前缀）+healthy(健康的)1)反义词healthy2)常作定语,如：I have an unhealthy habit.3)注意加前缀un变否定形式的词。
Unit 4 知识梳理笔记2023-24人教版英语八年级上册
Unit 4 知识梳理总结八年级（1）（2）班【词汇】comfortable（adj.使人舒服的；舒适的）→comfortably（adv.）→more comfortable（比较级）→most comfortable（最高级）bad（adj.坏的；糟的）/badly（adv.坏地；糟地）→worse（adj. & adv. 更差的；更坏的）→worst（adj. & adv. 最差的；最坏的）cheap（adj.廉价的；便宜的）→cheaply（adv.）choose（v.选择；挑选）→chose（过去式）→choice（n. 选择）careful（adj.小心的；细致的）→carefully（adv.）report（v.报道）→reporter（n.记者）serve（v.接待；服务）→service（n. 接待；服务）create（v.创造；创作；创建）→creative（adj.有创造力的；创造性的）perform（v.表演；执行）→performer（n.表演者）→performance（n.表演；演出）magic（n.魔术）→magician（n.魔术师）win（v.获胜；赢得）→winner（n.获胜者；优胜者）→won（过去式）serious（adj.严肃的；稳重的）→seriously（adv.）crowd（n.人群）→crowded（adj.人多的；拥挤的）→uncrowded（反义词）【短语】comfortable seats舒适的座位(be) close to 离……近waiting time 等待时间in town在镇上so far到目前为止talent show才艺表演more and more 越来越…… around the world 世界各地have… in common 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同look for寻找；寻求and so on等等be up to sb.是某人的职责；由某人决定all kinds of各种各样的/different kinds of 不同种类的/a kind of一种；一类play a role in… 发挥作用；有影响make up编造（故事；谎言等）；组成for example例如in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上take…seriously认真对待=be serious about… come true实现；成为现实【用法】1.Can I ask you some questions? 我能问你一些……吗？2.How do you like…?= What do you think of…?=How do you feel about…?你认为……怎么样？3.Thanks for doing sth.= Thank sb. for doing sth.因做某事而4.much+形容词或副词的比较级……得多5.try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事6.It’s up to sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的职责。
人教版八年级上各单元英语笔记
人教版八年级上册Unit 1 重点短语1. stay at home 待在家里stayed (stay的过去式)2. go to the mountains 去山上went (go的过去式)3. go to summer camp 去夏令营4. visit museums 参观博物馆5. meet someone interesting碰见某个有趣的人met(meet的过去式)6. do something interesting做些有趣的事7. study for tests 为考试做准备studied(study的过去式)8. be on vacation 在度假9. didn't go anywhere wonderful没有去精彩的地方10. take quite a few photos拍了不少的照片took(take的过去式)11. of course 当然12. go to a friend's farm 去朋友的农场13. in the countryside 在乡下14. feed some hens and see some baby pigs 喂母鸡和看到一些小猪仔fed(feed的过去式)；saw(see的过去式) 15. seem to be bored 看上去很无聊It seems that... 看来……16. keep a diary/keep diaries 记日记kept(keep的过去式)17. an activity 一次活动activities(activity的复数形式)18. an expensive gift 一份昂贵的礼物19. an exciting vacation一个令人兴奋的假期20. buy sth. for sb.＝buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物bought(buy的过去式)21. have a good time 玩得开心have a good time doing sth. 做某事开心22. find something enjoyable 找点乐子found(find的过去式)23. arrive in (＋大地方)/arrive at (＋小地方)get to (＋地方)reach (＋地方)到达……24. decide to go to the beach 决定去海滩decide to do sth. 决定做某事25. try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事have a try 尝试一下26. feel like sth. 感觉像某物feel like doing sth. 想做某事27. ride bicycles to sp. 骑自行车去某地rode(ride的过去式)28. a lot of new buildings 许多新建筑物29. the houses of the Chinese traders中国商人的房子30. enjoy walking around 喜欢到处走走31. walk up to the top 走到山顶32. wait over an hour for the train等火车一个多小时33. rain hard 雨下得大34. be/get wet 淋湿got(get的过去式)35. have an umbrella 有一把雨伞36. because of 因为；由于37. can't see anything below看不见下面的东西38. bring enough money 带足够的钱brought(bring的过去式)39. along the way 沿途40. another two hours＝two more hours再两小时41. in the shopping center 在购物中心42. on our school trip 在我们学校郊游中43. a bag with food and water一个装着食物和水的袋子44. find out 弄清楚；查明白45. so... that...如此……以至于……46. Beijing duck 北京烤鸭47. keep doing sth. 继续做某事48. go on 继续49. jump up and down in excitement兴奋得跳上跳下50. start to come up 开始出现重点句型1. Long time no see. 好久不见。
人教版八年级上册英语笔记
人教版八上英语笔记（-）1. 复合不定代词：some- any- no- every-指人someone/somebody有人anyone/anybody任何人no one; nobody没有人everyone/everybody人人指物something某事anything任何事nothing没有事everything一切事指地点somewhere某地anywhere任何地方nowhere无处，没有地方everywhere到处【注意】1)由some-, any-, no-, every-构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；2)不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后，作后置定语；3) anywhere 副词或代词，“什么地方，任何地方”，常用在否定或疑问句中；肯定陈述句：常用somewhere，其修饰词也常常放在其后面。
2. quite a few 相当多的，许多。
后面接可数名词的复数。
【注意】only a few = few quite a few = many = not a few【同义辨析】few, a few, little, a little可数不可数肯定 a few 有一些 a little 有一些否定few几乎没有little几乎没有如：There are (quite) a few new words in the text.There is little sugar in the bottle. Can I get some?3. most1) 作形容词，“多数的，大部分的”如：Most people think so.2) 作代词，“大多数，大部分”如：Most of us like traveling.+ the + 复数名词most (代词) of + 物主代词+ 名词+ 宾格代词Part 1(U1-U3)【提醒】most of 结构作主语，谓语动词的数取决于of后的名词或代词。
人教版八年级英语上册笔记
人教版八年级英语上册笔记Unit 1 How often do you exercise①助动词、be 动词、情态动词后，行为动词前② hardly, never 为否定副词，句中不需再加 no或 not③提问常用how often④均可用现在时、过去时，且always, never 还用于将来时The woman is very busy, so she seldom （难得，很少） watches TV.hard ①困难的；硬的；勤奋的；严厉的；苛刻的（形容词） The ground is too hard to dig.②努力地；猛烈地；剧烈地（副词） They tried hard to succeed.hardly =almost not 几乎不，几乎没有There ’s hardly any coffee left.=There’ s almost no coffee left.sometimes 有时（现在、过去） He was sometimes late for school.sometime 某时（将来、过去） He came here sometimesome time 一段时间（各种时态） He will stay there for some time.some times 几次，几倍He came home some times.ever ①曾经（完成时态） Have you ever been there?②习惯动作或重复动作（疑问或否定句） Do you ever eat meat?◇ You are hardly ever at home.③比以往任何时候，曾经（比较时加强语气） He ran faster than ever.④用于 why,when 等词后，表惊讶”究竟，到底” When ever did you leave?for ever 永远◇ hardly ever 几乎从来不，难得◇never ever 从不，永不once a week 一周一次◇twice a week 一周两次◇three times a week 一周三次[前面中间均不用介词] once upon a time 从前◇ at once 立刻，马上on/at weekends 周末◇ on the/this/that weekends （在双方都知道的特定周末）go to the movies= see a moive =go to the cinema=watch a movie 去看电影go to the theater 去看戏◇go to the concert 去听音乐会go to school/college 上（大）学◇ go to church 做礼拜look （有意识地看，强调动作）看（不及物,接宾语+at） Please look at my family photo.see （着重看的结果）看见 see the doctor, see a filmwatch （仔细、欣赏）观看,（仔细）查看watch a play/match/show read 看书，读报，读（钟表） read a book/newspaper/watchexercise ①运动，锻炼（不及物动词） He exercises three times a week.②运动，锻炼（不可数名词） You should take exercise （=dosports ） if want to healthy.③练习；操（可数名词） Students always have a lot of exercisesto do.do eye exercises做眼保健操◇d o morning exercises 作早操surf 在⋯冲浪（及物动词）；冲浪（不及物动词） I like to surf the waves. ◇ Look, the boy is surfing.surf the internet =go online 上网◇ go surfing 去冲浪how long 多久/多长（for/about一段时间◇⋯ + meters long）how often 多久一次（often, twice a week）how soon 多快/过多久（in+一段时间）how far 多远（ten minut’ewsalk）how many 多少（数词+可数名词复数）go shopping 去购物◇go skating 去滑冰◇ go fishing 去钓鱼◇go boating 去划船go sightseeing 去观光◇do some reading阅读◇ do some washing 洗涮◇ do some cooking 做饭do some swimming 游泳◇ do some speaking 说话◇ do some listening 多听not 不（副词，后接动词、形容词、副词）no 不 ,没有（形容词，作定语，后接可数名词、不可数名词）（=not a/an/an Iy h） ave no friends ◇ No one can do it.不许，不可（省略句中） No smoking ！禁止吸烟◇No photos !禁止拍照①主语为代词，全句半倒装结构Here you are 给你◇ Here he comes他来了②主语为名词，全句全倒装结构Here are your books. ◇ Here comes the bus.result 结果，成绩（可数名词） get good results 取得好成绩◇listen to the results 听结果the results of ⋯结果as for 至于，就⋯而言As for English, I like it very much.We all come, but as for him, he didn ’t come.about ①大约She is about twenty years old.②在⋯周围I lost my pen about the classroom.③关于，对于They are talking about a TV play.most ①多数的，大部分的Most people think so.②最大的，最多的Who got the most help?③大多数，大部分，大多数人（代词）most of the + 复数名词 Most of the students like travelling.most of +物主代词+名词He spends most of his time travelling.most of +宾格代词 Most of us like travelling.④非常，很（副词）=very It’s a most interesting book.一般现在时①经常发生频率副词always,usually,often,sometimes,every day, every week 等②客观真理③心理状态和感觉动词无进行时be,love,like,hate,want,hope,need,prefer,wish,know,un derstand,remember,feel,believe,guess,think,look,see,hear,find,have,sound,taste 等drink 喝（tea,water,milk,cola,beer,液体类wine ）eat 吃（fruit,vegetables,rice,fish,m固体类eet ）eat/have soup 喝汤take medicine 喝药have 吃，喝（三餐breakfast,lunch,supper,dinner）want sth 想要什么want to do sth 想要做什么 =feel like doing=would like to do sthwant sb to do sth 想要某人做某事The flowers want /need watering.=The flowers want/need to be watered.health 健康 (n) The old man is in good health. ◇ keep in good healthhealthy 健康的 (adj) My grandma is very healthy. ◇ keep healthy ◇ stay healthypretty 很，相当 (adv) The man is pretty old. ◇ The book is pretty expensive. pretty 漂亮的，秀丽的 (adj) What a pretty girl!eating habits 饮食习惯◇sleeping pill 安眠药◇ drinking water 饮用水 try (not) to do sth 努力 (不 )做某事 I try to answer the question.try doing sth 尝试做某事 He tried swimming across the river.try out 试验 Can I try out your new bicycle?try on 试穿 The dress is very nice. Can I try it on?help sb to do sth help sb do sth help sb with sthwith one ’s help =with the help ofhelp oneself to 请随便吃些can ’ t help doing sth 禁不住，情不自禁He has a knife. I have a knife,too. Sandy was also at the party. He won ’t go, either.Saying a thing is very different from doing it.What ’s the difference between the two words?kind of 稍微，有点儿 I ’m kind of tired 我有点累a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的different/many kinds of 不同种 /许多种类try one ’s best to do sth 尽最大努力去做某事 have a try 尝试一下 look after 照看 look at =have a look at look over 检查look up （在字典中 ）查找look forward to 期We should try our best to study English well.It ’s very kind of you to do thatmaybe 大概，或许(副词 )=perhaps Maybe you are right. may be (情态动词+be) You may be right.Unit 2 What ’s the matter?What ’s wrong with you?What ’s the matter/trouble with you?What ’s your trouble?What ’s up?problem 难以解决难题或问题，与solve、 settle搭配question 要口头回答的问题，与ask、 answer 搭配trouble 麻烦事，忧虑，与have、 make 搭配for example 举例说明（只举一个）He bought a lot of school things, for example, notebooks.such as 列举同类中的几个例子 =likeHe knows several languages, such as English, French and Russian.第 4 页共17 页It is +adj+ for +sb +to do sth 形容词表事情性质、特征 ：improtant,easy,difficult,hard,necessary 等It is +adj+ of +sb +to do sth 形容词表人的品质、特质 ：kind,wise,clever,good,right,foolish 等everybody/everyone 每个人 （谓语用单数，后不能接 of ）Everybody/everyone likes children.every one 每个人，每件物 （后能接 of ） Every one of us loves the children. get stressed out 变得紧张，有压力的 under ⋯ stress 在压力之下at the moment=now 目前 for the moment 暂时 at that moment 在那时at the last moment 在最后关头 a moment ago 刚才just a moment 稍等一下 for a moment 一会儿Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?He is leaving Beijing tomorrow. 他明天离开北京summer vacation/holiday 暑假 winter vacation/holiday 寒假take a holiday/vacation 度假for vacation 度假 （表目的 ） on vacation 度假 （表行为进行 ）holiday 休息日，假日 =vacationfestival （民俗、宗教或喜庆 ）日或 （音乐、戏剧、电影等 ）会演节日，前常用冠词a film festival the Spring Festivalday 传统节日或法定节日 Teachers ’ Daygo camping 去野营◇ go hiking 去徒步远足◇ go boating 去划船 do some washing 洗衣服◇ do some cooking 煮饭◇ do some shopping买东西 do some cleaning 大扫除◇ do somelistening/reading/writing/speaking 多听 /读 /写 /说How/What about you,Tony?How/What about your exam last week,Kate?How/What about sitting in the garden?How long 多长时间 持续性谓语动词 live, stay, study,work,play, 等； for + 一段时间How long 多长 How long is the river?live 长时间居住stay 短暂停留He lives in Wuhan but now he stays in Beijing.go away 离开 =be away=get awaytake away 拿走run away 跑开have a good/rice/great/wonderful time = have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 have a good time/have fun (in) doing sth=enjoy doing sth 很高兴做某事send,give,show,bring,teach,tell buy,sing,make,cook,get + sb for sb My father bought a computer for me. Please send it to him.send sth 发送某物send sb sth=send sth to sb 把某物寄给某人send sb to do sth 派某人做某事send back 送回，退回send for sb 派人去请某人send up 发射，使价格上升年月周前要用in, 星期几号则用 on ；泛指上午下午需用 in,具体日子则用 on ；午夜黄昏黎明用 at be famous for +著名的原因 (特产 ) China is very famous for the Great Wall.Yao Ming is famous for playing basketball.be famous as 以 (身份、职业、产地、地方 )而著名 Yao Ming is famous as a basketball player. decide sthdecide to do sthdecide on doing sth 决定做某事decide that 从句spend +时间 /金钱+(in) doing sth 花费时间 /金钱做某事spend +时间 /金钱 +on sth forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 Don ’t forget to turn off the light when you leave.forget doing sth 忘记做了某事 He forgot going to Shanghai with his parents when he was five.forget oneself 忘我，奋不顾身Forget it 别提它了，别在意forgetful 健忘的rent sth from sb 从某人处租用某物rent sth to sb 把某物租给某人finish doing sth 完成做某事 practise doing with 练习做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事 keep doing sth 保持做某事 + sb + sth= V + sth to sbmake a plan 制订计划 work out a plan 拟订计划 plan to do sth 打算做某事 plan for 为作计划 thinkabout 从各方面思考 think of 想起，考虑 leave sth 地方 遗忘某物在某地ask sb sth 问某人某事ask sb (not) to do sth 问某人某事ask for sth 请求某事；要某物ask sb for sth 向某人要某物getarrivehome,here,there （地点副词 ） reachtake the bus=by bustake a taxi 乘出租车take the subway 乘地by sea=by ship 乘船 by rail=by train 乘火车 on foot 步行take the plane=by plane=by air 乘飞机go to school on a/the bus （大型交通工具 ）go to school in a/the car （小型交通工具 ） sb spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth/（in ） doing sth I spent 3 hours on my homework yesterday.It takes sb + 时间 + to do sth It took me four hours to go to Wuhan by bus. have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinnerhave a quick/light/delicious breakfast 吃了一顿快速 /简便 /丰盛的早餐quick 动作突然迅速、敏捷，强调动作、反应快 a quick worker ◇ a quick mind ◇ a quick answerfast 速度快 a fast sleep 很快入睡 a fast train/plance 快速火车 /飞机soon 不久，强调时间短，用于将来时ride 乘车 ride a horse 骑马 ride a bicycle 骑自行车 ride a motorcycledrive 驾驶车辆 drive a car 开车 drive sheep 赶羊part of 部分a large part of 大部分depend on/upon 取决于；依靠⋯而定 It depends on the weather. be ill in hospital 生病住院be different from 与不同 Bananas are different from oranges. a small number of 少量的find/know the difference 找到不同点 a number of 许多的make a/the difference 有影响；起重要作用 a large/geat number of 大量的make no difference 无关紧要Not all/everyone/both = ⋯ all/everyone/both/always ⋯ not （部分否定 ）并不是所有get to arrive in Wuhan （名词 ）from morning to evening 从早到晚 from door to door挨家挨户 from beginning to stop （市区沿途停靠的）小站 station （停、转Not all the answers are right=All the answers aren ’t right.Unit 5 Can you come to my party?speak to/with sb 对 /同某人说话（能力） speak Chinese讲中文say to sb sth （强调说话内容）talk to/with sb （强调动作） talk about sb/sth 谈论某人/某事tell sb sth （双宾）tell a story/lie 讲故事第te7ll s页b t共o d1o7st页h 告诉某人做某事tell A from B 区分Would you like to ⋯向别人发出邀请、征求意见Yes,I’ d love to./I ’d like to. 接受邀请肯定回答What/How about ⋯Yes,It’ s very nice/kind of you. Shall I（we）⋯That sounds great.May I invite you to ⋯That sounds like funI ’ m happy/glad to ⋯I ’d love/like to, but ⋯否定婉拒回答 Maybe some other/another time.I ’m sorry I can ’t. I have to⋯ I ’m afraid I can ’tI ’m afraid not.sure 当然可以=certainly=yes （口语肯定回答） May I use you pen?--Sure.be sure to do 务必，千万（祈使句） Be sure to give it back in time.sb be sure to do 某人一定会做H e’s sure to come.sb be sure of/about 一定，肯定He is sure of success=He is sure that he will succeed.sb be sure that从句肯定，有把握I’m sure who he is.I haven ’ t been to Hong Kong, but I wish to（go there）.have to （客观上）不得不（否定 don’ t have to） It’s raining. I have to stay at home.must （主观意愿）不得不（否定 don’ t have to,nee’ td）n You must do your homework first. [must not 禁止 ]have/take a piano class 上一节钢琴课h ave history lessons 上历史课teach/give sb a lesson 给某人一个教训learn one’s lesson 吸取教训thanks for 因而感谢 Thanks for helping methanks to 多亏；由于（=because of ） Thanks to your help, we finished it.babysit his sister 临时照看他妹妹invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb to somewhere 邀请某人去某地call on sb 拜访某人 Yesterday I called him.call at somewhere 拜访某地 He called at his Chinese teacher’s house.call/ring sb （up） phone/telephone sb give sb a call/ring 给某人打电话visit sb 拜访某人visit sw 拜访某地 be on a visit topay a visit togive sb a visitnext week 下一周（以现在为起点）the day after tomorrow 后天the next week 第二周（以某一特定时间为起点）We met last week.keep quiet 保持安静 keep open 开着 keep health 保持健康keep sth 保存某物；保管 、借用某物 How long can I keep the book? keep 名词 /代词 adj Keep the door open, please.keep （sb ） doing sth 使 （某人 ）持续做某事 Don ’t keep someone waiting so long.a football match 一场足球 比赛a box of match 一盒 火柴Match words with the pictures 把词和图片 搭配 起来all my life=the whole life all the day=the whole day 整天all of the students=the whole of the studentscome over to 顺便拜访=call on=drop in ；走过来 They willcome over to my home for dinner. He came over to me and shook myhand.discuss sth/to do sth/宾语从句 Let ’ s discuss the matter.discuss sth with sb 与某人商讨某事have a discussion about sth 对某事进行讨论Unit 6 I ’m more outgoing than any sister.heavy 胖的；笨重的 — heavier — heaviest ◇ thin 瘦的 — thinner--thinest heavy rain/snow/smoke 大雨 /雪 /浓烟 a serious/bad illness 一场大病◇ a strong wind 一场大风heavy smoker/drinker/eater 烟瘾 /酒瘾 /食量大的人 light rain 小雨have a heavy cold 重感冒heavy/busy traffic 交通拥挤calm （人 ）镇静的 still （物理上安静状态 ）静止的quiet （没有吵闹、骚乱 ）静止的 ;（人娴静、文静 ）安静的 silent （人不发出声音或不说话 ）沉默的；无言的be serious about 对⋯认真be strict with sb 对某人严格be strict in sth 对某事严格both ①代词 Both are students.② Both of the /物主代词 +复数名词 Both of her children are students. Both of 宾格代词 Both of us are teachers.③形容词 Both these rooms are empty.④ Both A and B 两个都注意： all 指三者以上in this/the way用这种方法；挡道 by the way 顺便说一下more than one +单数名词不止一个（谓语单数） More than one boy knows how to play the game.more +复数名词than one +谓语复数 More students than one were absent.more than 超过；多于（=over）His father第 is m9 o页re t共han17/ov页 er fifty. （not more than 不多于）more than 不仅 She is more than a teacher.no more than 仅仅 There are no more than ten tickets left.more ⋯ than 比⋯多 There are more boys than girls in our class.in common 共同之处in common with 与⋯共有，共同have something in common 有共同之处 have nothing in common 没有共同之处 common knowledge 常识 common sense 常识；常理a common saying 俗话a common wish 一个共同的愿望as +adj./adv. + as 名词 /代词 /句子 He works as hard as before.not as/so +adj./adv. + as 名词 /代词 /句子 His English is not as/so good as mine.much,far,even,a little,a lot,a bit 等修饰比较级，而 very,too,so,rather,quite 只能修饰原级She ’ s a little more outgoing than me. 她比我更开朗一些She is far smarter than before.He is a little taller than you.more than more 越来越 More and more countries begin to save the financialcrisis.The +比较级， the +比较级 越⋯，就越⋯ The harder you study, the better grades you will get. the +比较级 of + the two ⋯ Lucy is the taller of the twins.make/have/let/keep 使役动词 +宾语 +省 to 不定式 /形容词 /名词 (作宾语)The boss made them work for long time.What he said makes us happy.I can ’t sing or dance 我不会唱歌跳舞Lily and Lucy can ’t speak Chinese.莉莉和露西都不会说汉语Man will die without air or water.没有空气和水人就不能生存There is no water and no air on the moon. 月球上没有空气和水 be good with(to) sb 善待某人 be good at sth 擅长于We made John our monitor.be/feel/get/become interested in 对⋯感兴趣take/show/have an interestin 对⋯有兴趣 lose aninterest in 对⋯失去兴趣 find (no) interest in 发觉对 (⋯没 care about sth 关心；在意care for sb/sth 喜欢，想要 take care=look out 当心，小心 take care of 照顾be good for 有益于primary school 小学 by the way 顺便说一下 be different from 与⋯不同Unit 7 How do you make a bananas milk shake?Unit 8 How was your schoolcheck sth 检查某物check in 登记；签到check up 核对check list 核对清单hang— hung— hung 逗留；悬挂hang— hanged— hanged 绞死；吊死hang out 逗留；与某人在一起hangabout=hang about 闲逛 hang up 挂断电话hang on 不挂断win sth 赢得比赛、战斗、奖品、名次等win aprize/game/match/honor/battle/schoolshipbeat sb 战胜对方beat a team/a nation/an opponentjourney 长途陆路trip 短途短期tour 观光游玩 travel 时长路远foreign travelbuy sb sth =buy sth for sb buy sth from sbsell sb sth= sell sth to sbat the end of 在⋯最后；在⋯末端sleep late睡过头；起得晚by the end of 到⋯为止sleep well 睡得香in the end=finally 最后sleep badly 睡得不好g o to sleep 去睡觉on next day off 下一个休息日on last day off 上一个休息日go for a walk 去散步go for a swim 去游泳 go for a ride 去骑马（车）go for a doctor 去请医生 go for a picnic 去野餐sound（听起来）/feel（摸起来）/taste（尝起来）/look （看起来）/smell （闻起来） +adj. That sounds fun.sound（听起来）/feel（摸起来）/taste（尝起来）/look （看起来）/smell （闻起来） +like +n. That sounds like a good idea.V-ing 形容词：表事物性质、特质，“ 令人⋯,” “让人⋯”，物作主语或作定语修饰物exciting/interesting/moving/surprising/pleasing/frightening Thestory is boring.V-ed 形容词：形容人，表示“感到⋯的”，“使人⋯的”。
八年级上册英语人教版笔记
八年级上册英语人教版笔记一、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1. 重点单词。
- anyone：任何人，通常用于疑问句和否定句中，相当于anybody。
例如：Did you meet anyone interesting on your trip?（你在旅行中遇到有趣的人了吗？）- anywhere：在任何地方，也是用于疑问句和否定句。
如：I can't find my keys anywhere.（我到处都找不到我的钥匙。
）- wonderful：精彩的，绝妙的。
例如：We had a wonderful time at the beach.（我们在海滩度过了美妙的时光。
）- few：不多，很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义。
例如：There are few apples on the tree.（树上几乎没有苹果了。
）- quite a few：相当多，不少，修饰可数名词复数。
如：I took quite a few photos during my vacation.（我在假期拍了不少照片。
）- most：大多数，大部分。
Most students like English.（大多数学生喜欢英语。
）- something：某事，某物，常用于肯定句中，在希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中也可用。
例如：I have something to tell you.（我有事情要告诉你。
）- nothing：没有什么，没有东西。
如：There is nothing in the box.（盒子里什么都没有。
）- everyone：每个人，人人，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
例如：Everyone in our class likes music.（我们班每个人都喜欢音乐。
）- myself：我自己，是反身代词。
I can look after myself.（我能照顾自己。
人教八年级上册英语书笔记
人教八年级上册英语书笔记一、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1. 重点词汇。
- anyone：任何人，用于否定句和疑问句中。
例如：Did you meet anyone interesting?- anywhere：在任何地方，与anyone用法类似。
如：I didn't go anywhere special.- wonderful：精彩的，绝妙的。
可以用来描述旅行经历等，如：We had a wonderful time in Paris.- few与a few，little与a little的区别：- few/a few修饰可数名词复数。
few表示几乎没有，a few表示有一些。
例如：There are few people in the park.（公园里几乎没有人）；There are a few apples on the table.（桌子上有一些苹果）- little/a little修饰不可数名词。
little表示几乎没有，a little表示有一点。
例如：There is little water in the glass.（杯子里几乎没有水了）；There is a little milk left.（还剩下一点牛奶）2. 重点句型。
- Where did you go on vacation? 这是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，用来询问过去的度假地点。
回答可以是：I went to the beach.- Did you go anywhere interesting? 这是一般过去时的一般疑问句，其肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didn't.3. 语法。
- 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 规则动词过去式的构成：- 一般在动词原形末尾加 -ed，如：play - played。
- 以不发音的e结尾的动词加 -d，如：live - lived。
人教版英语八年级上册笔记
人教版英语八年级上册笔记一、课程概述人教版英语八年级上册是在学生已经掌握了一定的英语基础知识后，进一步提高学生的英语应用能力。
本册教材重点培养学生的阅读理解能力，同时注重听说写各方面的训练，为学生后续的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
二、重点语法现在完成时：这个时态主要用于表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，也可以表示过去的动作一直持续到现在。
其基本结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。
例如：I have finished my homework. (我已经完成了作业。
)被动语态：被动语态是英语中常用的一种语态，主要用于描述主语是动作的接受者。
其基本结构为“be + 过去分词”。
例如：The book was written by him. (这本书是由他写的。
)情态动词：情态动词是英语中表示可能性、必要性和意愿的动词，如“can”, “should”, “must”等。
例如：You should finish your homework on time. (你应该按时完成作业。
)三、重点词汇和短语important：重要的difficult：困难的bored：厌烦的excited：兴奋的terrified：害怕的worried：担心的lonely：孤独的anxious：焦虑的successful：成功的confident：自信的四、重点句型It is + 形容词+ to do sth. (做某事是……的)It takes sb. some time to do sth. (花费某人多长时间做某事)There is no need to do sth. (没有必要做某事)It is said that…(据说……)It is a good idea to do sth. (做某事是个好主意)It is better to do sth. than to do sth. else. (做某事比做其他事更好)It is + 数字+ percent + that + 从句(百分之……的是……)It is time for sb. to do sth. (是某人做某事的时间了)It is the first/second/last time that sb. have/has done sth. (是某人第几次做某事)It is important/necessary/urgent/fantastic/useful/essential that sb. do sth.(某事是很重要的/必要的/紧急的/极好的/有用的/基本的)五、阅读理解技巧快速阅读全文，理解文章大意。
八上英语课堂笔记人教版
八上英语课堂笔记人教版Unit 1 FriendshipLesson 1 What is a friend?- Friends are people who care about each other and always support each other.- Sometimes friends may have different interests or opinions, but they still understand and accept each other.- Good friends listen to each other and help each other solve problems.- A friend in need is a friend indeed. True friends always help each other in difficult times.- Making friends is important for our personal growth and happiness.Lesson 2 Why do we make friends?- We make friends to share our feelings, experiences, and interests.- Friends make our lives more enjoyable and meaningful.- Friends provide emotional support and help us overcome challenges.- Through friendships, we learn important social skills, such as communication and compromise.- Friends also expand our perspectives by introducing us to new cultures and ideas.Lesson 3 How do we make friends?- We can make friends by being friendly and approachable.- Showing interest in others and being a good listener helps in building friendships.- Joining clubs, teams, or participating in activities gives us opportunities to meet new people.- Being reliable and trustworthy makes others feel comfortable around us.- Smile and be kind to everyone, as giving positive energy attracts potential friends.Lesson 4 How to be a good friend?- Good friends are loyal, trustworthy, and honest.- Offering help and support when needed strengthens the bond between friends.- Respecting each other's opinions and differences is crucial.- Giving space and understanding moments of individuality shows respect in a friendship.- Celebrating each other's successes and sharing joy fosters a positive friendship.Lesson 5 Maintaining friendships- Maintaining friendships requires effort and understanding.- Communication is important, so stay in touch and share experiences regularly.- Be forgiving and understanding when misunderstandings occur.- Compromise and find solutions when conflicts arise.- Regularly spend quality time with your friends to strengthen the bond.。
人教版八年级英语上册1-10单元学霸笔记
人教版八年级英语上册1-10单元学霸笔记一、重点单词：XXX,wonderful,something,nothing,myself,bored,someone,di ary,enjoyable,activity。
decide。
bird。
bicycle。
building。
trader,wonder。
difference。
wait。
umbrella。
below,enough。
hungry。
duck。
dislike二、词性变换：me（反身代词）enjoy（形容词）decide（名词）build （名词）difference形容词）wet（反义词）hungry（名词）like（反义词）expensive（反义词）wonder（形容词）active（名词）三、重点短语：go on n。
stay at home。
go to the mountains。
visit museums。
go out。
take photos,quite a few。
of course。
something special。
havea good/fun time。
feel like。
walk up to,because of。
decide to do。
ride bicycles to。
make notes。
find out。
go on。
come up。
study fora test。
long time no see。
most of the time。
arrive in。
along the way,go to the beach。
upand down。
四、重点语法结构：1.普通曩昔时态(标记词，句式)I was a middle school student two years ago.He went to the XXX.2.不定代词用法--thing,指物，--one,指人。
Some—用在一定句中，any—用在否定句和疑问句中。
3.something interesting,描述词润饰不定代词要后置。