【专题训练】高中英语：语法填空+短文改错组合练(四)

语法填空＋短文改错组合练(四)题组(一)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·新疆维吾尔自治区适应性检测)On learningAs we all know, learning is a process of gaining knowledge. Learning is one's own business, __1__ cannot rely on others. It is one's lifelong task, which cannot __2__ (finish) in one move.A successful learner is an __3__ (independence) one, who has __4__ a determined will and amazing patience. He will try to discover his own way of learning. Instead of waiting for the help of his teachers and friends, he will make efforts __5__ (create) favorable conditions on his own strong spirit. It will certainly be __6__ great help, if there is a good environment, enough books and __7__ (equip), as well as instructions from his teachers and friends.Even if one has got all these favorable conditions, one cannot be sure to succeed in learning. So the most important factor in learning __8__ (lie) in one's own effort.To learn is rather __9__ hard working and persevering business. Many a man is a failure because he cannot bear such hardships. Persistent efforts can make up for a lack of talent and __10__ (able) one to get a great deal of progress in learning.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·郑州市质量预测)I can still remember I was once asked to make speech before the whole class at the age of 9. You can imagine how shy I was when I thought of that with so many eyes fixed to me. I had no more choice but to prepare for it, though. The hardest part was my oral presentation from my memory, for reading from the paper wasn't allowing. The real moment began before I stood on the platform withmy legs trembling or my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patient. Gradually, I found me back, giving my speech at last. After what seemed to be a long time, I heard all the listeners applauding loudly. Ever since then, my fear of speak before the audience had disappeared. Actually, now I've become a great speaker!题组(二)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·桂林市调研考试)I had an __1__ (interest) experience playing ping pong last year. I was playing against a fine opponent. When the score was 20 to 20, I placed my bat on the table, __2__ (thank) my opponent and began to walk away. She called me back and said we had to continue __3__ one of us won.“Look，”I said, “if we continue, either you or I will win. If you win __4__ (easy), I will begin to doubt my skill. If I win, you will be unhappy. Isn't it __5__ (good) to know that we both played well, that we enjoyed the competition, and that we played to an equal score？” This was a surprising ending for my opponent and for the persons __6__ (watch) this contest. It made sense to me to leave with a tie game, an impasse (僵局): no winner, no loser!Our present technology makes __7__ possible for nations to destroy other nations. In such a nuclear time there can be no winners, only losers. Under these __8__ (condition), the only choice __9__ (avoid) global destruction is a global impasse. We cannot destroy this beautiful planet by holding on to __10__ old understanding of victory. The only victory is in achieving a satisfying impasse. No one wins, but no one loses, either.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·湖南市东部六校联考)I'd like to introduce Sarah to you. She is a good friend of me. Actually she is an exchange student from Ireland, whom has beenstudying in my school for two month. Wanting to take an advantage of her short time here, Sarah works hardly. She had not studied Chinese before arriving here, but she has some difficulty communicating with people. She woke up early every morning to study a bit before class. I admire her independence for doing all of this while live so far away from her family. Besides, Sarah is in great help. Busy as she is, she often takes time help classmates with their English homework. A lovely girl, isn't she?题组(三)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·山西省四校联考)What defines a healthy city? Is it a place with a lot of open spaces __1__ people can exercise and enjoy the fresh air? A place with little or no pollution? A place in which people can __2__ (free) socialize and express their ideas? Perhaps, it's all that plus more. Other considerations are the availability of health and fitness facilities, an excellent healthcare program and sincere efforts by __3__ local government to actively promote health and wellness among its citizens. Of all the cities in the world, one of the top six __4__ (healthy) cities is Copenhagen, Denmark.Copenhageners love to walk. Foot traffic accounts __5__ 80% of all traffic in the Copenhagen city center. Those who prefer it can also bike. It is estimated that more than a third of all work trips in Copenhagen __6__ (carry) out on a bike. As for the climate here, the city does not have the blessing of pleasant weather all year round. __7__ everything starts to freeze, it turns several city squares into huge skating fields. The frozen parts of the city also make __8__ easier for residents to skate around. The city also has museums and art galleries for the kids and __9__ (grown-up). It has the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts and the Royal Library housed in a rather grand building __10__ (call) the Black Diamond.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·内蒙古四校统一能力测试)In order to enrich all students' life, a tour to Dengtaijia Tourist Attraction arranged by the Students' Union on August 18th. The attraction is one of Shimantan National Forest Park attraction. Located in Wugang city, Pingdingshan, it is well known with its highest peak looks like an ancient lampstand. We started out by the bus at 6：30 at the school gate. But after we got there at about 8：00, we began to climb the highest peak. A delicious lunch was careful prepared at farmers' cottages for them. In the afternoon, we went for a wonder boat ride in the Shimantan Reservoir, after that we gathered at 5 pm and returned.题组(四)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·辽宁省部分重点高中协作校联考)There is good and bad news about the number of trees on our planet. The good news is __1__ there are seven times more trees than we __2__ (think). A few years ago, scientists estimated the world had 400 billion trees, but a new study makes a __3__ (calculate) that there are around three trillion trees. That's a three __4__ (follow) by 12 zeroes. But Dr Thomas Crowther told the BBC that this new number is unable __5__ (change) anything.What is the bad news? Thousands of years ago, the earth had around six trillion trees. Human activity has cut the number of trees on the planet __6__ half. A good example of this is __7__ fact that Europe used to be one of the giant forests. Dr Crowther said people are __8__ (responsibility) for the loss of three trillion trees. Another 15 billion trees are lost each year because of deforestation (毁林) and fa rmland. The scientists said this figure is “__9__ (extreme) higher” than a century ago. Dr Crowther added, “This study highlights how much more effort __10__ (need) if we are to restore healthy forests worldwide.”1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·福建省普通高中毕业班质检)Last month, I find that my little brother looked up to me. I noticed he started copying way that I was dressed. He even began copying my ways of speaking and greet my friends. At first, I thought that he was play jokes. So I yelled at him, “Knock it off.” Much with my surprise, he burst into tear. Then I realized that what he was doing those things just because he admired me. To comfort my sadly brother, I took him to shop at the store for a blue shirt like me. Our mother smiled proud when we happily came back home in our shirts.语法填空＋短文改错组合练(四)题组(一)Ⅰ.语法填空语篇解读：本文讲述了如何做一个成功的学习者。