中考英语单选答题技巧及易错题解析
2020山东济南中考英语专题复习---单选
2020山东济南中考英语专题复习——单选单项选择题主要从语法和语境两个角度进行命题,考查学生综合运用语言知识的能力,考查内容主要集中在语法知识、词义辨析、固定句型、惯用搭配及日常用语上,设题形式大多为单句形式,少量涉及对话形式。
一、解题方法与技巧(一)直接选择法考生可根据已学知识,结合题干直接选出答案。
此方法适合于考查固定搭配或惯用法的题目。
需要考生注意积累,牢记固定搭配。
例:Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum your right. A.on B.in C.at【解析】A考查介词的辨析。
on one’s right表示在某人的右侧,是固定搭配。
故选A。
(二)排除法对于“貌合神离”的3个选项,如不能快速选择答案,就采取“各个击破,逐一排除”原则,缩小选择范围。
例: As middle school students, we should start thinking about for our country in the future.A.what we didB.what can we doC.what we can do【解析】C考查宾语从句。
宾语从句要用陈述语序,先排除B; 又根据句子的in the future可知不应该用过去时,排除A。
故选C。
(三)分析比较法适用于语法、句法较为复杂的题目,从时态、语态、语义、非谓语形式及同义词组等角度进行综合分析比较。
例:—Where were Bill and David when the teacher came in?—They in the hallway.A.are talkingB.have talkedC.were talking【解析】C考查动词时态。
根据句意可知此处表示“老师进来的那一刻他们在讲话。
”因此要用进行时态,又根据when引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词came可知,此处表示的是过去某一刻正在进行的动作,用过去进行时(was/were+doing)。
中考英语单项选择题高分技巧
中考英语单项选择题高分技巧在中考英语考试中单项选择题观察的是学生语言表达水平，因此理解试题含义是做题的要点，单项选择包括了比许多的基础知识点，此中主要观察的是词汇和语法，但是跟着每年中考一步步的改进，更侧重学生的实质使用水平了。
在记单词、词组的固定搭配时，更应当侧重自己归纳总结。
比方那些动词后跟动词不定式，哪些动词后接动名词，那些动词既能够跟不定式又能够跟动名词。
除此以外在做单项选择时必定要注意养成优异的习惯，审清题目，这样在做题时既能节约时间，又能提高正确率。
单项选择的命题特色有：要点突出，覆盖面广 ;答案，选对不易 ;重视语境，重申情形;迷惑性大，综合性强等特色。
因此在做单项选择时还应知道以下注意事项。
一：题干中示意信息此刻的考试中不再像从前那样，直接告诉题意，而是把题置于一个特定的环境。
题干上常暗含题意，这类示意信息，就是答题的要点。
比方：(07 年陕西中考题——单项选择部分第一道题 )——Would you like some ________ ?—— No, thank you. I’ m not hungry at all.A. teaB. waterC. breadD. coffee本题是观察名词的用法，从题干上可知 A、B、C、D 四个选项都能够，这时我们看到答句中有 I ’m not hungry，意思是“我不饿”，应选 C。
二：注意累积知识，牢记固定搭配(08 年陕西中考题——单项选择部分第六道题 )His parents often encourage him _________ hard.A. workB. workingC. to workD. works1 / 2本是考的用法，从干可知考 encourage 的用法，后边跟不定式，故 C。
因此必定要多去累相关的，想。
三：注意，消除干(08 年西中考——部分第四道 )After discussing, the students _________ some good ideas to work on the project.A. put upB. set upC. caught up withD. came up with本是考的用法，从干可知：put up 意建筑 ;set up 意建立; catch up with 意追上⋯;填到句子中都不通，而come up with 意想出，供给。
中考英语单项选择解题策略含答案解析
知识点2单项选择【题型特点】单项选择题一向是各省市中考的必考题型。
从近几年来全国各地的中考试卷分析可以看出，单项选择题的命题范围虽然涉及语法、词汇、惯用法、句型、口语交流等诸多方面，题目设计灵活，涵盖面广，但大多数题目都源于课本。
分析近几年的中考题可发现，其命题有以下几个特点:1.注重在情景对话中考查语言知识2.题目重视语境的创设3.一题多考，试题的综合性增强4.备选项的干扰性明显增强【方法点拨】1.排除法:读懂题意，通过题干中的已知信息，就可得出正确答案。
此种方法主要适用于词义辨析类的题目。
例1(丽水中考)一Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today.-Don't worry. I will keep the________.A. secretB. moneyC. addressD. grade【解析】由上句句意“汤米，你不可以让其他人知道我今天告诉你的话”可推出下句句意:不要担忧，我会保密的。
根据句意可以排除B,C,D三项，secret 意为“秘密”，符合句意A ,所以选A。
例2(山西中考)—Mum，there's something wrong with my_______ . Could you wake me up tomorrow morning?-No problem，dear.A. pencil caseB. alarm clockC. tennis racket【解析】根据Could you wake me up tomorrow morning?(你明天早展能叫醒我吗?)可知前一句说的是我的“闹钟”坏了,而不是pencil case (铅笔袋)或tennis racket(网球拍)坏了。
直接排除A,C两项。
故选B2.分析法: 理解题意，然后全面分析，既要分析句子，又要对选项进行逐个分析才能得出正确答案。
_初中英语【单选】解题技巧+历年中考易错题
初中英语【单选】解题技巧+历年中考易错题单项选择题是这些年来中考英语试卷一直采用的一种题型。
在英语中考过程中，单项选择的题型虽然比较简单，但是同时，这种题型包含了词汇、固定搭配、词形变化和语法等多方面知识。
一道单项选择题，不再是单独地测试某一知识点，而是将几个知识点综合起来进行能力考查。
初中英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时态、语态；词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句及交际用语上。
学生如果想在单项选择方面少丢分，甚至不丢分，在掌握基础知识的前提下，还需要掌握一些必要的解题技巧。
先做好以下几个方面：1.牢记考试需要掌握的单词和固定短语，同时要熟悉单词的词性和词形变化。
2.掌握名词可数与不可数，可数名词的单复数形式。
3.根据上下文正确使用连词。
4.熟练掌握英语中的就近原则和主谓一致原则。
5.掌握介词的使用方法。
6.熟悉日常交际英语。
7.熟悉人称代词的各种形式以及它们所做的句子成分。
8.准确使用定冠词和不定冠词。
第 1 / 25 页9.仔细区分同义词和同形词。
10.掌握一定数量的固定句式。
11.牢记动词和介词、副词的固定搭配。
12.熟悉上下语境。
一、单选解题方法01 直接法直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。
例：--Will you come to the net bars(网吧)with me﹖--Sorry．My mother always tells me______ there．A．not go B．go C．not to go D．to go根据句意可知此题考查动词不定式的否定形式，即tell sb．not to do sth．，故此题应选C。
02 关键词法许多题目中都有这样一些词，它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。
我们称这些词为关键词key words。
找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口，例：--He hardly hurt himself in the accident，______ ﹖A．doesn＇t he B．didn＇t he C．did he D．does he该题中hardly与hurt是起关键词作用的。
中考英语单选专项练习：易错题精编并附详解
初中英语单选易错题精编1．Which do you enjoy _____your spare time, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park?A. spendingB. to spendC. having spentD. to have spent解析：同学们对于enjoy后接-ing动词记得很熟，已成思维定势，所以会不假思索地选A，而实际上此句enjoy 的宾语是which，空白处应填入一个不定式，表目的，整句话的意思是“你喜欢做什么来度过你的空闲时间，在家玩牌还是去公园散步？”故正确选项应为B。
另外，通过这道题我们还可以学到一个短语，spare time——空闲时间、闲暇时间，这里spare作形容词，表示“空闲的，多余的”。
free time也可以表示“空闲时间”。
2．I’m sorry I cannot help _____ the work.A. to finishB. finishingC. finishedD. to finishing解析：一些学生由于受cannot help doing sth.(禁不住做某事)这一习惯用法的影响，毫不犹豫地选择了B。
然而，只要仔细分析一下句子，根据句意，“对不起，我不能帮忙完成这项工作。
”就可知道正确答案为A。
cannot help to do sth.表示“不能帮助做某事”，这时，help后的不定式可带to也可不带to。
所以，同学们，当题中见到can't help的时候不要想当然的选doing形式哦，一定要根据句意来分析一下。
3．—Would you like some tea，please？—Yes. I prefer tea _____ sugar.A. toB. forC. withD. of解析：大家易受固定搭配prefer...to...（喜欢......而不喜欢......）的影响而错选A。
中考英语单选答题技巧
中考英语单选答题技巧
中考英语单选答题技巧如下：
1. 注意问题中的关键词
问题中常常存在一些关键词，它们直接或间接地暗示着正确答案。
例如：“What was the weather like yesterday?”（昨天天气怎么样？）这个问题中的关键词是“yesterday”（昨天）和“weather”（天气），它们暗示着答案需要涉及到天气方面的信息。
2. 排除干扰项
在选项中常常会出现一些干扰项，它们看起来很像正确答案，但实际上是错误的。
因此，在做题时需要仔细排除干扰项，尽可能地缩小答案的范围。
3. 根据上下文推测答案
在某些情况下，问题并没有直接给出答案，需要根据上下文信息进行推测。
这时可以根据文中的逻辑关系、语言环境、时态等进行推断，从而找到正确的答案。
4. 注意选择定语和从句
在某些题目中，需要选出一个合适的定语或者从句来修饰或者承接前面的名词或者句子。
这时需要注意从句的引导词、时态和语态等，选择一个符合语法规则且意思明确的定语或从句。
5. 加强词汇和语法知识储备
在做题时，需要有一定的词汇和语法知识储备，才能更好地理解问题和选出正确答案。
因此，需要加强词汇和语法的学习和积累，提高自己的语言能力和解题水平。
2023年中考英语单项选择解题技巧
2023年中考英语单项选择解题技巧
2023年中考英语单项选择题的解题技巧可以总结为以下几点：
1. 仔细阅读题干：理解题意是解题的第一步，要仔细阅读题干，理解句子的意思和需
要填入的空白的语境。
2. 对选项进行排除法：在给出的选项中，先尝试排除明显错误的答案，缩小选择范围。
3. 注意时态和语法规则：单项选择题往往涉及时态、语法和词汇等知识点，要注意题
目中的时态、语法规则和使用的词汇，选项中可能会有错误的时态、主谓不一致等问题。
4. 牵线搭桥法：如果对某个选项不确定，可以尝试在句子中添加一些词语或短语，例
如连词、副词等，看看它是否能与句子其他部分匹配。
5. 上下文逻辑关系：有些题目需要结合上下文来判断正确答案，特别是涉及逻辑推理
或理解作者意图的题目，要注意整个句子或段落的逻辑关系。
6. 综合考虑：如果以上方法都无法确定正确答案，可以综合考虑其他信息，如常识、
语感等，进行最后的判断。
以上是一些建议，希望对你解决中考英语单项选择题有所帮助。
当然，熟悉相关知识点、多做真题、积累词汇等也是解题的关键。
加油！。
2023年中考英语 单选 答题技巧及必考易错题 课件(共21张PPT)
A. hundred B. hundreds C.hundred of D. hundreds of
( )12 The classroom was a real mess. I decided____B____.
A. clean it up
B. to clean it up
C. clean up it D. to clean up it
()27. Why not___C___your teacher for help when you can't finish__
__it by yourself?
A. ask: write B. to ask: writing
C. ask:writing D.
asking: write
( )28.一____A____did you tell him about the news?
ard. A. speaks B. to speak C. speaking D. speak
( )25. —Look! Some girls are dancing in the playground.
—Yes. They want to_____C___ money for poor students.
by________.
A. him…his…himself
B. her…her…itself
C. her…his…myself
D. him…her…herself
( )11. Our summer holiday is coming. Two__A___students in our s
chool are going to the beach.
A.go fishing
中考英语单项选择做题技巧及例析
中考英语单项选择做题技巧及例析英语单项选择题是平时检测和大规模考试中使用最多的一种题型。
所选答案不仅要在语法上、意义上正确，而且要符合句子所设的语境。
单项选择是强化或测定语言水平的重要手段，它可以有效考查学生的多种英语知识和应用技巧。
特别是近年来新教材的普遍使用，单项选择已不再单纯考查语法知识和习语，英语语言知识和语言运用能力的接轨与转换已在单项选择题上有了突破性的进展。
以下我们来分几个部分分别解析：一、突破单项选择题的五种有效方法1、全面理解句意，灵活应用语法。
I want to know if it or not tomorrow.A. snowB. snowsC. snowingD. will snow有的学生很可能立即判定if引导的是条件状语从句，从而选B。
但仔细理解一下句意：“我想知道明天是否要下雪”。
结果发现if在这儿引导的是宾语从句，作“是否”解，应选D。
2、领悟关键，不受干扰。
Few people liked taking trains, they?A. didn’tB. areC. aren’tD. did该题属反义疑问句，首先通过看其谓语liked是实义动词，可以排除B、C项。
Liked虽是肯定式，但表示否定意义的few才是解题的关键，根据“前否后肯”的原则，应选D。
3、分析筛选，反复验证。
有时，四个选项都似是而非，让人难以入手，这时不妨将每个选项代入题干检验，根据所学知识，反复推敲，进行筛选。
Be quick , you’ll be late .A. andB. ifC. orD. until将A.B.C.D四项分别代入题干，根据题意，不存在条件句所以首先排除B、D两项，剩下的A、C两项需再加推敲。
“祈使句+and…”似乎很对，但句意前后有转折，只有选C项。
4、注意习惯用法，免受中文影响。
The sun rises the east .A. onB. inC. fromD. to此题意是“太阳从东方升起”。
中考英语单项选择题解题技巧讲解和练习.docx
中考英语单项选择题解题技巧讲解及练习一、考纲考点单项选择题的特点是考点多，覆盖面广，题量大。
中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词、时态、语态、词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句以及交际用语上。
从近几年来看，单项选择题始终瞄准“基础知识和基本技能”进行考查，很少有偏题、难题和怪题。
只要复习时把基本知识点和基本用法记住，应对这一类题目的难度应该不大。
此类题目在考查纯语法、词汇的基础上，更增加了在特定的语境中运用词法、句法、惯用法的考查，突出了对学生英语语言综合运用能力的考查和日常交际用语的考查，即词法、句法、惯用法、语境四大考点。
要做好单项选择题，除了必须熟练掌握句型、固定搭配、习惯用法、语法等方面的基础知识，还要掌握一定的解题技巧。
二、语法与词汇单选题相关知识点梳理疑问句r三、单选题解题技巧1.方法与技巧1)直接法通过题干提供的现有信息，可以直接利用熟知的相关语法知识，直接捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。
【典型例题】Everyone knows that Sandy can draw ____________ than any other student in our school.A. goodB.wellC.betterD. best【正确答案】c【测量目标】考查在具体语境中识别并正确理解语法结构【考查内容】副词比较级【难度等级】基础【思路解析】根据句意可知此题考查副词的比较级结构表最高级意思，即better than any other student,故此题应选C。
2)关键词法所谓关键词(key word),就是指在题目中可以对判定答案起至关重要作用的词。
只要找到题目中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口。
【典型例题】There are few new types of MP4 for us to choose in this department store, ______________ ?A. are theyB.aren't theyC.are thereD. aren't there【正确答案】C【测量目标】考查在具体语境中识别并正确理解语法结构【考查内容】反意疑问句【难度等级】较难【思路解析】本题中few与there are结构是起关键词作用的。
中考英语专项训练：单项选择题解题技巧
格的高低用 high 和 low，不能用 expensive 和 cheap。故选 A。 ◆Judy with her brother ________ computer games when her mother came
2. 语法 语法的考查很广泛：有冠词、名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、介词、 连词、动词、主谓一致、宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句、感叹句、祈使句、 直接引语和间接引语等。例如： ◆ —Have you ever been to Singapore? —Yes. I ________ there last year with my parents. A. go B. went C. have been D. was going 【解析】由时间状语 last year 可知，强调在过去的时间做某事，所以用 一般过去时。故选 B。 ◆ The book was written in ________ easy English ________ even primary school students could understand it. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that 【解析】such+adj.+n.+that 意为“如此……以至于”。句意：“这本书 是用如此简单的英语写的，甚至小学生都能理解。”故选 B。 3. 固定搭配 做此类题的关键是要掌握一些固定搭配的用法。例如： ◆ Lucy and I are twins, but we’re different ________ each other in many ways. A. for B. in C. of D. from 【解析】be different from 意为“与……不同”，为固定短语。故选 D。 ◆ —Would you please show me the way ________ the bank? —Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. A. in B. for C. with D. to 【解析】the way to 意为“到……去的路”。故选 D。 4. 交际用语 此类题考查的重点是英语口语用语。交际用语常考内容包括天气、日期、 星期、约会、赞许、问路、感谢、购物、借物等各个方面。例如： ◆ —Thank you for the present you sent me. It’s so nice. — ________ .
初三中考英语单项选择总结以及易错点
初三中考英语单项选择总结以及易错点一、选择题1．John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /2．— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a B．an C．the D．/二、选择题3．—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A．any B．either C．neither D．both4．—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A．None B．Either C．Both D．All5．BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day.A．both B．all C．either D．neither 6．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．None B．Nothing C．Neither D．Either三、选择题7．Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday. A．courage B．knowledge C．energy D．experience8．A factory will be built for the __________ of this type of new energy car.A．position B．population C．production D．pronunciation 9．—Can you describe what Mr. Green’s daughter is like?— Oh, she has the v ery ______ of Mr. Green. I’m sure you can know her at the first sight. A．photo B．voice C．look D．taste10．US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.A．application B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication 11．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the ________.The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists四、选择题12．Students should be ________ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.A．alone B．awake C．aware D．afraid13．The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand. A．awful B．proper C．stupid D．tiring14．—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.—That’s why he has made lots of valuable paintings.A．cheerful B．skillful C．satisfied D．surprised 15．—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling?—I have never seen a ________ one before. I can’t wait to see it again.A．best B．worse C．better D．worst16．The fruits are ________ because they were picked from the garden just now. A．healthy B．beautiful C．fresh D．natural 17．— Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off.— I agree. She is ________.A．generous B．modest C．patient D．curious 18．This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.A．good；a little B．well；a little C．good；little D．well；little 19．— How do you find the price now?— As a________rule, prices follow needs.A．private B．general C．central D．fixed五、选择题20．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For 21．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across 22．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A．as B．by C．for D．to23．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．beyond B．through C．during D．on 24．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond25．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A．by B．over C．from D．on26．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by六、选择题27．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up 28．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 29．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 30．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out七、选择题31．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 32．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should 33．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t34．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must 35．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall36．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will八、选择题37．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A．What; seems B．How; seems C．What an; looks D．How an; looks 38．一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day.一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A．What shame B．What a shameC．How a shameful scene D．How shameful scene39．________ role she play ed in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting 40．“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A．How an B．What an C．How D．What41．—It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID-19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How42．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it. A．What a B．What C．How a D．How43．________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A．What B．How C．What a D．What an 44．—Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019.—____________terrible!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a九、选择题45．—________is it from our school to your home?— It's about 20 minutes' ride.A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far 46．—________ can you have these trousers ready? —In 24 hours.A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How many 47．— ________ will you finish your model spaceship, Tom?—In about two days. I’ll try my best to make it.A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far 48．—________ does your father play tennis after work ?—Every Tuesday and Thursday.A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long十、选择题49．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holds C．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is 50．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A．build B．built C．were built D．have built 51．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held 52．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 53．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 54．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited55．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 56．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 57．一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired十一、选择题58．—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 59．—Where is Frank?—He _________ to music in his room.A．listens B．is listening C．listened D．was listening十二、选择题60．You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.A．so that B．because C．before D．or61．Money is very important_________it’s not the most important thing in our life.A．or B．and C．but D．so62．It was very dark outside， ___________ we had to feel our way slowly.A．so B．but C．for D．or63．You’d better wake up Tom at 6：30， he will be late for the match．A．if B．or C．and D．but十三、选择题64．—Can you imagine ________ in 2035?—I’m sure it will be better.A．how our life was B．what will our life be likeC．how was our life D．what our life will be like65．—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8 o’clock.A．how will she start B．how she will startC．what time she will start D．what time will she start66．—Do you know _________ at this time last night?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．what she is doing B．what she was doingC．what is she doing D．what was she doing67．—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ______.A．how did we go there B．where we will go C．when did we meetD．what the trip was like68．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping calledC．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called 69．—Could you tell me________?—Once a month.A．how often do you go to the supermarketB．how often you go to the supermarketC．how soon will you go to the supermarketD．how soon you will go to the supermarket70．—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting?—He asked me ________.A．what I do for the project last week B．if can I finish the work on timeC．how did I deal with the problem D．why I was late for the meeting71．Mr Wang asked Tom _______.A．what was matter with him B．what is wrong with himC．what was the matter with him D．what the matter was with him 72．—Peter, do you want to know something about Barcode（条形码）?—Yes, I am wondering ________.A．how old is the great invention B．who came up with this codeC．that it can be used in the library D．what information does a Barcode include.十四、选择题73．Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A．to design B．designed C．designing D．design 74．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed75．（江苏东台八校九年级检测）The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left 76．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing 77．一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A．to go; not to drive B．going; to driveC．to go; not driving D．going; not driving78．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go outC．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out79．—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing 80．The music ________by Tan Dun sounds________．A．was written； amazing B．written； amazedC．was written； amazed D．written； amazing81．The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A．work B．to work C．working D．worked82．The computer doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．will repair 83．You’d better give up smoking at once.A．start smoking B．start to smoke C．stop smoking D．stop to smoke 84．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 85．This educational CD-ROM makes _____ easier for you to learn English. After using it for a month, you’ll have no difficulty ________ with foreigners.A．that; to talk B．it; to talkC．that; talking D．it; talking86．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 87．—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.A．growing; working B．growing; to work C．grow, to work D．grow; working 88．－This computer doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired 89．The examination is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved十五、选择题90．Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A．every dog has its day B．put all your eggs in one basketC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words 91．Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed92．－It’s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.－Yes, _______.A．When the cat’s away, the mice will play.B．Every dog has its day.C．Many hands make light work.D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.93．—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.—_________.A．No pain, no gain B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Don't burn the candle at both ends D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 94．–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________.A．out of sight, out of mind B．there is no smoke without fireC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words95．–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".A．You are never too old to learn. B．Actions speak louder than words. C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends.D．You can't put all your eggs in one basket. 96．----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.---Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light work C．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 97．—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.—Sure.____________.A．East or west, home is the best B．The early bird catches the worm C．Many hands make light work D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 98．Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea? [Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A．Time order. B．Space order.C．General to specific. D．Specific to general.99．—Is the air pollution getting better these days?—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is becoming worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A．It never rains but it pours B．A miss is as good as a mileC．The early bird catches the worm D．Burn the candle at both ends 100．—We must work hard as a team or we will fail a second time.—Yes. Just as a saying goes, “________.”A．One finger can’t lift a small stone B．He who laughs last laughs bestC．One stone kills two birds D．One is never too old to learn【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：约翰的叔叔是一名IT工程师，他通常每隔几个月就开发一种新的软件。
英语中考单选解答方法
一、听力题在答题前要抓紧时间看一遍题做好心理准备，应对措施看近期各种考的听力错题及校考的十二套听力二、答单选题时要全面考虑每一道题要注意1、冠词里⑴用a 易混、易马虎的有one European university useful used 等开头的词，是元音字母，但发辅音。
⑵用an 易混的有honor hour eleven eight honest 等以辅音字母开头，但发元音的词⑶ a e f h i L m n o r s x 这12个字母开头时用an.⑷第二次出现时特指用the⑸以8、11修饰n用an2、定语从句⑴介词提前或非限定性定语从句不用that.⑵判断不清时，一定注意动词是否及物看从句中缺什么句子成分，如spend, visit等词后需接宾语，不能用副词。
⑶注意从句中做定语的部分如whose name.3、反义疑定句⑴注意按实际情况回答⑵注意反问部分的动词时态，人称要前后一致。
⑶如有few little hardly no one nobody neither none nothing seldom时，后面用肯定⑷注意特殊部分如had better 句型要用had or hadn’t 反问⑸词本身带un 的词否词不否句意，后面还要用否定进行反问。
⑹情态动词与be 连用时，根据人称用be 动词否⑺注意I’m 反问时用aren’t I 否定⑻祈使句反问用will you? Let’s …, 用shall we ?⑼There be…，be there?4、注意语法⑴定语后置如不定代词something newabove below 修饰n.也要后置enough 修饰adj ∕ adv要后置⑵基数词序数词：first second third ninth fifth twelfth twentiethtwenty---first等⑶比较级最高级the more, the more或反比；more and more; the more the less及倍数的用法等。
中考英语“单项选择”考点分析及解题技巧
中考英语“单项选择”考点分析及解题技巧中考英语的单项选择题，很多同学都会认为是英语试卷中最简单的一种题型。
其实同学们都知道，中考的最佳状态是什么？就是会做的题咱不能丢分，不会做的题咱也能得分。
那么，单项选择题就是这种不能丢分的题。
别以为这种类型简单，要想得满分其实不是件容易的事。
今天我就结合中考真题给大家具体分析一下这种题型的答题方法以及答题的时候应该注意的地方，希望同学们能认真体会，中考在这类题型上不丢分。
单项选择题主要考查学生的语言交际能力，应变能力。
它考查的知识点特别多，范围也是非常广泛，涉及语法，词汇，句型，情景交际等，几乎是包含了初中阶段大家需要掌握的所有要考查的知识点。
大家还要知道，近几年来单项选择题的命题与同学们的生活紧密联系，而且大家在答题的时候，必须读懂每道题的全部信息，要通过具体的语言环境来选择最佳答案。
还要注意，从这几年的中考题来看，题目的干扰性逐渐增加，“陷阱”题的出现，使得学生稍微不走心就会因为思维定式而选错，接下来具体来讲一下解题方法：1、打破原有的思维定式。
大家在学习过程中，由于对某些固定搭配，习惯用法比较熟练而形成了思维定式，因此在考试的时候为了答题速度，不认真分析或者没有看完题目，却不假思索的去选择自己比较熟悉的选项，丢了不该丢的分。
同学们一定要认真看看下面的例子，定会有所启发。
2、排除选项比较筛选。
这是我们做选择题最常用的方法。
大家可以根据题目所给的信息以及自己所掌握的语法知识进行排除筛选来得到正确答案。
一起来看看下面的真题解析。
3、寻找固定搭配。
有一些题目，我们可以通过找到固定搭配，习惯用语来做出正确选择。
看例题：4、联系上下语境，领悟题干内涵。
这几年的单项选择不再单纯考语法，而是通过语境来考查。
因此，同学们要仔细分析上下句子的语境来确定答案。
看下面的例子。
5、注意常识及俗语谚语的含义。
有的题目会涉及到历史，天文，地理，生活常识和习语等，这就需要同学们在平时多积累，学会融会贯通，如下面真题。
初中英语单选题的技巧和方法
初中英语单选题的技巧和方法
初中英语单选题是中考重要的考察形式之一，对于学生来说，熟练掌握解题技巧和方法是取得高分的关键。
下面是一些常用的技巧和方法：
1. 阅读题干：在做单选题之前，首先要仔细阅读题目和选项。
有时候，题目中的关键词或短语会给出一些线索，帮助你找到正确的答案。
2. 排除法：如果你不确定选项中的哪一个是正确答案，可以通过排除法来缩小范围。
阅读每个选项，找出其中明显错误的或者与题目不相关的选项，然后将其排除，留下可能的答案。
3. 上下文理解：有些单选题可能会给出一个句子或段落的上下文，通过理解上下文的意思来确定答案。
注意关注句子间的逻辑关系和关键词语的使用。
4. 根据语法规则和常识：英语语法规则和常识对于解答单选题都非常重要。
例如，一些题目可能要求你根据动词的时态形式来选择正确的选项；另外，一些题目可能要求你根据常识判断句子的意思。
5. 注意细节和修饰语：有些单选题会在选项中使用修饰语来改变句子的意思，所以要仔细阅读选项中的每个词语，注意它们的含义和作用。
6. 多做练习题：通过多做练习题可以提高解题的速度和准确性。
可以选择使用
教材中的练习题，或者寻找一些相关的习题集进行练习。
总之，解答初中英语单选题需要学生掌握一定的解题技巧和方法。
通过阅读题干、使用排除法、理解上下文、运用语法规则和常识、注意细节和修饰语以及多做练习题等方法，可以提高解题的准确性和效率。
同时，也要注意平时的英语学习，扩大词汇量，提高语法水平，这样在解答单选题时就会更加得心应手。
中考英语单项选择题解题技巧及陷阱类型教学精选文档
1）-Which would you like, coffee or milk?
-__C__ , I just want to have some hot water.
A Either B Both C Neither D All
2) - Tom didn't go to schoo this morning, did he?
A The better, the harder
B The harder, the better
C
The hard, the better
D The harder, the good
3)
I usually have milk and bread for supper.-_____B_.
A So have I B So do I C I have to D I do so
2) Could you tell me when Tom___C____ here？
A got to B arrived in C reached D reached to
4、前后照应法
解题时，为了透彻理解，要联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，
方能准确找出答案，此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命
题的题目。如：
where is Tom
B where Tom is
5
C where Tom will be
D where Tom was
6、交际应答 根据交际用语的习惯搭配，联系上下文直接解题，如：
1）-Your dress looks really nice. -___B__
A Not at all B Thanks C Not nicer than yours D Don't say so
专题01 单项选择-2022年江苏中考英语各大题型易错题及应对策略
单项选择-2022年江苏中考英语各大题型易错题及应对策略【明确考点】单项选择是江苏各市英语中考试卷中必不可少的题型，具有考点多、题量大、覆盖面广、出题角度多等特点。
以易、中题目为主；考点涵盖词汇辨析、语法运用、语境理解、日常交际。
总之，单项选择是中考中非常重要的部分。
做好单项选择部分是及格的前提，是优秀的基础，更是考取高分的必要条件！【命题特点】江苏各市中考单选题覆盖知识点有19项，其中均考到的知识点是11项，包括人称代词、不定代词、疑问代词、副词、介词、并列连词、形容词副词比较级、6种基本时态、情态动词、被动语态、非谓语动词和宾语从句，总分值为10-15分。
【备考过程指导】（1）学语法不仅要理解、记忆各项语法规则，更要注重体会不同语法知识点的使用语境，理解语法的表意作用，逐步培养起对语境的敏感度。
（2）依据考纲和近几年的常考点、必考点，如人称代词、介词、比较等级、主要时态、被动语态、情态动词、宾语从句、固定搭配以及动词辨析等，理清核心知识点。
（3）积累常用习语、固定搭配和重点句型，通过对比、辨析等方式深入理解其在意义和用法上的异同点。
（4）熟练掌握几种常考的句型，培养提取句子主体信息的能力。
（5）学会积累文化背景知识和生活常识。
【应试方法技巧指导】（1）选项分析法例如：Lee came to Beijing in 2005. He has been here ____ than you.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest第一步：通过观察四个选项可知，考点同为long这个形容词，不同点是用了long的原级、比较级、最高级以及the ＋最高级，从而可以判断此题考点为形容词比较等级。
第二步：回顾我们学过的比较等级相关知识：同级比较用as（so）＋形容词原级＋as ＋比较对象；两者进行比较时用形容词比较级＋than ＋比较对象；三者及以上进行比较时用形容词最高级＋in ＋比较范围或of ＋比较群体。
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中考英语单选答题技巧及易错题解析一.单选解题方法1. 直接法直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。
例：——Will you come to the net bars(网吧)with me?——Sorry. My mother always tells me there.A. not goB. goC. not to goD. to go【解析】根据句意可知此题考查动词不定式的否定形式，即tell sb. not to do sth.，故此题应选C。
2. 关键词法许多题目中都有这样一些词，它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。
我们称这些词为关键词key words。
找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口，例：He hardly hurt himself in the accident, ?A. didn＇t heB. did heC. does he【解析】该题中hardly与hurt是起关键词作用的。
凡陈述部分含有hardly，never，little，few 等否定意义的词时，反意疑问句用肯定形式；而hurt一词的过去式与原形相同，此处hurt未加s，应为过去式。
因此本题答案B是正确的。
3. 类推法如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小，不妨利用"如果A对，那么B也对"的类推法，从而可将A、B予以否定，例：——Who＇s the man at the door？—— .A. He is a doctorB. He is a friend of mineC. He is a famous singerD. He is twenty【解析】仔细分析备选答案就可发现：A、C选项针对的是"职业"。
若A是对的，那么C也会是对的。
D回答的是年龄。
故惟有B才是正确的。
4. 前后照应法此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。
解题前透彻理解，然后联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案，例：——He isn＇t a teacher，is he？—— . He works in a hospital．A. Yes，he isB. No，he isn＇tC. Yes，He isn＇tD. No，he is【解析】本题考查否定句的反意疑问句的回答。
由后半句的回答，我们知道"他"的身份不是教师；对反意疑问句的回答要根据实际情况。
因此应选择的是B。
5. 排除法根据题干提供的信息，先把一眼就看出的干扰项排除，缩小选择范围，然后将剩余的选项填入空白处进行检验，辨别真伪，例：The girl asked the teacher .A. what does the museum looks likeB. what did the museum look likeC. what the museum looks likeD. what the museum looked like【解析】本题主要考查宾语从句中的语序及时态的对应关系。
主句动词是过去时，从句的谓语动词也应是过去时的某种时态，故A、C被排除。
而B中有词序错误，所以D为正确答案。
6. 交际法此方法可用交际用语，联系上下文直接解题，例：——Would you like to have another cup of tea？—— .A. Yes，I doB. Not al allC. No，thanksD. Help yourself【解析】本题主要考查简答交际用语的应答。
对别人的邀请，如果表示不接受时，应委婉说出，不能断然拒绝。
因此，选C是最佳答案。
二. 思维定势解题误区思维定势，指的是我们习惯性的思维方式。
学生在做题时往往会受固定搭配，习惯用法等思维方式的影响，凭着经验或感觉快速解题。
当然，这有利于提高解题速度，但有时也会把学生的思维引向“歧路”。
现举例分析，以引起大家注意。
如：1. Shanghai is larger than ___________ city in Jiangsu.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. one【解析】仔细分析该题，就会发现本句中两个比较的双方Shanghai和Jiangsu是“相互不包含”关系。
此句实际是Shanghai与Jiangsu的任一个城市进行比较，故选A。
2. There are a lot __________ apples in this basket than in that one．A．mostB．moreC．ofD．much【解析】此题学生往往会受短语a lot of的影响而选C，仔细研读该题则会发现此句是一个比较句型，句中的a lot实际上是用来修饰比较级的，该题的正确答案为B。
3. What did you ___________ at the meeting yesterday？A．speakB．tellC．sayD．talk【解析】这道题学生一看会根据“在会上发言，speak at the meeting”这一短语而选A。
实际上这一句的意思是“你昨天在会上讲什么了？”疑问词what在句中作动词say的宾语，指说的内容，故选取答案C。
4. The bus is coming. Let's___________．A. get it onB. get it offC. get on itD. get it off【解析】此题容易受“动词＋副词”短语的影响，把代词放在此结构的中间，而选答案A。
表示上/下车时，此时on/off是介词，需要把代词放在on/off的后面，所以答案为C。
5. I'd heard a lot _________England. Some things were as I thought.A. ofB. aboutC. to【解析】此题表面一看很简单，根据短语a lot of 选答案A。
再看看句意，“我听说许多英国”，则发现正确答案为B，意为“听到很多有关英国的情况，有些正如我想的一样”。
6. ——Must I finish the work before five o'clock？——No. You ___________ finish it before eight．A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. can【解析】对must引导的一般疑问句否定回答常用No，you needn't．结构。
但细细分析本句，就可以从标点看出No和它后面的部分实为两个句子，结合句意，可知答案为D。
7. There ________a film tomorrow evening.A. will haveC. is going to beD. has【解析】此句意思很明显，“明天晚上有电影”。
“有”易受汉语影响而选答案A。
实际上本句应用There be句型，应选择C。
三. 解题的注意事项1. 认真地阅读题干，哪怕是不需要填空的句子。
2. 熟记语法知识、固定短语、习惯用法。
3. 注意区分同（近）意词、同（近）意短语。
4. 学会寻找并发现题目中的关键点或隐含信息。
5. 注意解题方法的熟练运用单项选择题的解题技巧和方法有很多种。
但是，并不是一个题目只能运用一种方法，有时需要两种方法同时运用，这就需要熟练掌握各种方法的特点，以便能灵活运用。
解单项选择题还需灵活运用所学知识，对句子的结构和意义加以合理的分析和理解，这样才能得出正确答案。
易错题汇总1. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。
英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。
2. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’factory解析：选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如：an apple tree—two apple trees. 但注意a man teacher—two men teachers。
3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。
4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months解析：选择B. 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语，如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。
5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground解析：选B. 此题最容易误选A.。
room在句中是空间而非房间。
句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。
6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the解析：选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。
7. —Are you ________ American or English?—English. We are working in Wuhu.A. aB.不填C. theD. an解析：选B 此题容易误选D. 句中American是形容词而非名词，如果句中改为Are you __________ or an English man? 就选择D。
8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______?A. don’t youB. doesn’t heC. do youD. does he解析：选择B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问，而是对he likes running进行反问。