大学新生入学英语考试模拟试题

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大一开学考试英语试卷真题

大一开学考试英语试卷真题大一开学英语试卷一、听力部分（共20分）Section A（共10分，每题2分）1. What is the man's major?A) Computer ScienceB) MathematicsC) English LiteratureD) Biology2. Why does the woman suggest going to the library?A) To borrow a book.B) To study for an exam.C) To find a quiet place to talk.D) To meet a professor.3. What does the man plan to do after the lecture?A) Go to the gym.B) Attend a meeting.C) Have lunch with friends.D) Work on a project.Section B（共10分，每题2分）4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.D) Snowy.5. When is the next bus to the city center?A) In 10 minutes.B) In 20 minutes.C) In 30 minutes.D) In 40 minutes.6. What is the woman's opinion about the new campus policy?A) She thinks it's fair.B) She disagrees with it.C) She is indifferent.D) She thinks it needs improvement.二、阅读部分（共30分）Passage 1（共10分，每题2分）Read the following passage and answer the questions:In recent years, the use of technology in education has become increasingly prevalent. Teachers and students alike are finding new ways to incorporate technology into the classroom to enhance learning experiences. From interactive whiteboards to online learning platforms, the possibilities are seemingly endless.7. What is the main topic of the passage?8. What are some examples of technology mentioned in the passage?9. What is the general attitude of the passage towards theuse of technology in education?Passage 2（共10分，每题2分）Read the following passage and answer the questions:The concept of a "smart city" is becoming more and more popular. A smart city uses technology to improve the quality of life for its citizens. This includes the use of sensors to monitor traffic, smart grids for energy efficiency, and even apps for public transportation.10. What is a smart city?11. What are some ways a smart city uses technology to improve life?12. What is the purpose of a smart city according to the passage?Passage 3（共10分，每题2分）Read the following passage and answer the questions:Traveling is a great way to experience new cultures and broaden one's horizons. However, it can also be a stressful experience, especially when dealing with language barriers and unfamiliar customs. It's important to be prepared and to respect the local culture when visiting a new place.13. Why is traveling considered beneficial according to the passage?14. What challenges might one face when traveling?15. What advice does the passage give to travelers?三、完形填空（共10分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the options provided.Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Jack. He lived in a small village near a forest. One day, Jack decided to go on an adventure. He packed his bag and set off into the forest. Along the way, he met many interesting creatures. He was curious and asked them many questions. Eventually, he came across a mysterious cave. He hesitated for a moment but decided to explore it. Inside, he found a chest filled with gold coins. Jack was overjoyed and took some coins home. From that day on, he was known as Jack the Explorer.16. A) Once B) Twice C) Never D) Always17. A) village B) city C) town D) forest18. A) adventure B) journey C) trip D) travel19. A) creatures B) animals C) people D) beings20. A) hesitated B) rushed C) ran D) walked四、翻译部分（共20分）Section A（共10分，英译汉）Translate the following sentence into Chinese:21. The rapid development of technology has brought us many conveniences.Section B（共10分，汉译英）Translate the following sentence into English:22. 教育是提高个人素质和社会发展的关键。

2023大学入学英语水平测试试卷(附答案)

2023大学入学英语水平测试试卷(附答案)本试卷共3部分，满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。

第一部分：选择题（共40小题，每题1分）请从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填在答题卡上。

1. It was such a hot day that we decided to ________ in the pool.A. swimB. swimmingC. swimsD. swam2. I'm sorry, but I ________ your phone number. Can you repeat it?A. can't rememberB. didn't rememberC. haven't rememberedD. don't rememberA. meetsB. metC. is meetingD. will meet...... (continue with the remaining questions)第二部分：阅读理解（共3篇，满分30分）阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案填在答题卡上。

Passage 1Text contentPassage 2Text contentPassage 3Text content... (continue with the remaining passages)第三部分：写作（满分30分）请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇不少于80个单词的短文。

题目：Describe your favorite hobby and explain why you enjoy it. ... (provide writing prompt and space for the answer)答案：第一部分：1. A2. D3. C...(continue with the answers for Part 1)第二部分：Passage 1: BPassage 2: DPassage 3: A...(continue with the answers for Part 2)第三部分：(Provide space for the writing answer)。

英语入学模拟考试

D) Women.
18. A) He is very clever and plays games well.
B) He is very interesting and makes many things.
C) He doesn’t talk about anything but science.
D) He is humorous and attractive.
a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then
mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.
11. A) The car is kept as security for a loan. B) It is a cheap place to park the car.
19. A) Attractive.
B) Dull.
C) Unattractive.
D) Logical.
20. A) Studying arts can make more money.
B) They have many misconceptions towards scince is more difficult.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will

大学入学英语考试习题(含答案)

大学英语入学机考复习题语音知识（请选出划线部分与其他三项不同的单词）(D)1. A. clothing B. clothes C. close D. clock(C)2. A . twenty B. sweet C. wrong D. worthy(D)3. A. courage B. operate C. package D. orange (C)4. A. partner B. farmer C. warm D. alarm (B)5. A. laugh B. plough C. tough D. enough (B)6. A. angry B. try C. army D. copy (A)7. A. pear B. tear C. rear D. fear(C)8. A. season B. master C. husband D. slice(D)9. A. kind B. keen C. kite D. knife (C)10. A. eight B. weigh C. height D. neighbor (A)11. A. own B. down C. allow D. crowd (A)12. A. fought B. ground C. cloud D. found(A)13. A. school B. cheap C. teacher D. chalk(B)14. A. meat B. pleasure C. sea D. leaf (D)15. A. live B. gift C. active D. tide (B)16. A. always B. talk C. also D. altogether (B)17. A. what B. who C. white D. why (A)18. A. any B. apple C. bag D. thank (C)19. A. secure B. pure C. failure D. cure (A)20. A. sew B. flew C. threw D. blewV ocabulary and Structure.（词汇与结构）21. No one was able to explain the ___D__ of the old custom.A). beginning B). reason C). cause D). origin22. A lot of new buildings ____C___on both banks of the river now.A). were built B) builds C). are being built D) are building23. The traffic policeman asked the lost child__A_____.A). how old he was B) how old was he C) how old he is D) how old is he24. Sam's new apartment is in a __C___ building.A) twelve-stories B) twelfth-stories C) twelve-story D)twelfth story25. She used to dress herself B front of the mirror before breakfast.A) on B) in C)up D) at26. He held a sword in one hand and a pistol in___A___.A) the other B) another C) other D) other's27. The house is in perfect condition, __A___ a few scratches on one of the doorsA) except for B) except C) besides D) apart from28. His method of doing research work is hardly appreciated; he feels _C_____others.A) inferior to B) inferior than C) more inferior than D) the inferior than29. Mrs. Carey went to the airport to __A___ .A) see him off B) see off him C) see him through D) see through him30. I have made an__B___ for my mother to see the dentist at 5 o’clock tomorrow.A.)interview B) appointment C) opportunity D) possibility31. She didn’t go to the cinema last night , __A__she had to finish her term paper.A) as B) if C) till D) though32. ___D____, we went swimming in the river.A) The day being very hot B) It was a very hot dayC) The day was very hot D) Being a very hot day33. I have found some articles __D__ the harmful effects of drinking.A) being concerned B) concerned C) to concern D) concerning34. So loudly __A__ that people could hear it out in the street.A) did the students play the music B) the students playing the musicC) the students played the music D) have the students played the music35. How did you find your visit to the museum?I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ___A_____ than I had expected.A) far more interesting B) even much interestingC) so more interesting D) a lot much interesting36. Don’t smoke in the meeting-room, _B___?A) do you B) will you C) can you D) could you37. I learned to ___D____ a bicycle when I was a small boyA) drive B) run C) operate D) ride38. The library needs __A____, but it’ll have to wait until Sunday.A) cleaning B) be cleaned C) clean D) being cleaned39. He suggested that the thief ___C___ put into prison.A) is B) was C) be D) being40. Experienced drivers have ____D______ accidents than beginners.A) least B) few C) little D)fewer41John’s success in his career will be a great _A__ to his aged parents.A) satisfaction B) solution C) concentration D) attraction42. Last night a fire __D___ in that market, so the firm suffered a heavy loss.A) broke up B) broke off C) broke down D) broke out43. .The mother was delighted to hear the child __D____ that.A) to say B)said C) to have said D)say44. It was not just the size of the party last night __B____ made it unique, but ____ it meant to our company.A) that; that B) that; what C) what; that D) what; what45. He heard a big noise and had to ___C____ to the roadside to have a look.A) pull up B) pull out C) pull over D) pull on46. I am __A____ seeing him.A) looking forward to B) expecting C) wanting D) waiting47. She thought I was talking about her daughter, __C__, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A) whom B) which C) while D) when48. Can you believe that in __B__ a rich country there are _____ many poor people?A) so; so B) such; so C) such; such D) so; such49. I won’t go to Japan next week. ___B____.A) He won’t neither. B) Neither will he. C) Neither he will D) Neither won’t he.50. It is high time that you ___A____ the problem carefully about how to improve your study grades.A) study B) must study C) studied D) have studied51. You can’t see the president ___D___ you’ve made an appointment with him.A) if B) except C)when D) unless52. He was caught in the rain yesterday, ____C____, he fell ill this morning.A) in contrast B) on the contrary C) as a result D) in other words53. ____B_____ your advice yesterday, I would have missed the finest part of the lecture.A) If I didn’t take B) Had I not takenC) If I haven’t taken C) Provided I didn’t take54. Only when I began to do it ___C____ that I had made a mistake.A) I realize B) I had realized C) did I realize D) would I realize55. He ____B____ live in the remote rural areas than in the big bustling cities.A) prefers to B) would rather C) likes to D) had better56. An old friend from abroad, __B____ I was expecting to stay with, telephoned me.A) that B)whom C) who D.)which57. My new shoes cost me $20. The price was __D____ that of the last pair I bought a year ago.A)more than twice B) as much as twice C) as twice D) twice as much as58. Judges must be independent __B____ political pressure.A) to B）of C）under D) on59. __D____, he would feel exhausted after a whole day’s work.A) As strong is he B) As he is strong C) Strong if he is D) Strong as he is60. .The old woman was B her wallet.A) stolen from B) robbed of C) stolen of D) robbed from61. I read an interesting ___A___ in a newspaper about farming today.A) article B) advertisement C) description D) exploration62. Shortly after we ___B___, a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A) seated B) were seated C) sat ourselves D) took places63. He was last seen in public on the ___B___ of his daughter’s wedding.A) event B) occasion C) chance D) view64. The school committee naturally hope that their choice of the play will be __A___ with the school and parents.A) popular B) fortunate C) favorite D) pleased65. I not only spoke English very clearly __C___ very fluently as well.A) and B) or C) but D) than66. The painting was a valuable family possession, which had been __B___ from generation to generation.A) handed over B) handed down C) handed out D) handed off67. Their friendship deepened with the __D___ of time.A) procession B) evaporation C) elimination D) passage68. It’s raining outside. Please wipe your shoes on the carpet ____B____ in the hall before coming in.A) lay B) laid C) lied D) lain69. B open the door for you ?A) Will I B) Shall I C) Would you like that D) Do you want that70. Las week he promised that he ___D____ , but he hasn’t arrived yet.A) will come B) is coming C0 would have come D) would come71. There are 50 students in this class, ____C____ are working hard.A) most of them B) most of whom C) most of which D) and most of whom72. C with the developed countries, some African countries are left far behind in terms of people’s livingstandard.A) Compare B) To compare C) Compared D) Comparing73. I stayed up all night __A____ to find a new solution to the problemA) trying B have tried C try D tired74. The city of London, __A____ repeatedly in 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous attractions.A) bombed B to bomb C bombing D having bombed75. We were all excited at the news ___B___ our annual sales had doubled again.A whichB thatC itD what76. That was the first time I ___D____ English with a foreigner.A. spoke B speak C have spoken D had spoken77. B got in the rice than it began to rain heavily.A No sooner have theyB No sooner had theyC) No sooner they have D No sooner they had78. We hoped that by the end of the year we ___C____ the job.A had finished B) finished C would have finished D will finish79 It’s better to avoid ___B____ downtown during the rush hour.A to driveB drivingC having drivenD to be driving80 If I work in a small factory, it is not __C____ for me to gain much experience.A weeklyB friendlyC likelyD lively81. Judging from his accent, I can ____B___ that he is from the south.A speakB tellC seeD show82. She has ___D___ her mind and is going to Canada instead of Japan.A changedB exchangedC decidedD made83. He ____D_____ several jackets and finally picked out a blue one.A. went on B took on C got on D tried on85．When I came through the customs at the airport, I had to pay ___A___ on the wine I had bought.A taxes B) duty C rates D allowance86. Skillful farming ___C___ them to support a a large population.A commandedB demandedC enabledD required87. The workers went on strike against the government’s plan___A____ the prices of daily necessities.A. on B at C for D with88. The dictionary will prove ____D___ to you in your English study.A being of some useB be of some useC to be some of use D. of some of use89. The generation __C___ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions.A. divisionB. separation C gap D interval90. . All foreign visitors are requested to __B___ with the regulations in this area.A. agreeB. complyC. consentD. conform91 Because of the strong sun Mrs. William's new dining room curtains __A___ from dark blue to gray within ayear.A. fadedB. faintedC. paledD. diminished92 The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more __C___.A. at lengthB. at lastC. at stakeD. at ease93. The managing director promised that he would __C___ me as soon as he had any further information.A. communicateB. noticeC. notifyD. note94. The storm sweeping over this area now is sure to cause __B___ of vegetables in the coming days.A. rarityB. scarcityC. invalidityD. variety95. We won't know whether it will be successful. We won't know whether there will be good __B___. (A. endsB. resultsC. effectsD. causes96 The speaker __C___ several other subjects in the course of his talk but mostly kept himself to the main topic.）A. held onB. worked outC. touched onD. kept out of97. These plastic flowers look so ___B__ that many people think they are real.A. beautifulB. naturalC. artificialD. similar98. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ___A___ the problem.(A. handleB. raiseC. faceD. present99. Would you like to join us in the game?–__D___, for I have something important to attend to.A. I willB. I’d love toC. I won’tD. I’m afraid not100. ___B__ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A. Go onB. Hold onC. Move toD. Carry on101. It is often said that the joy of traveling is ____D______ in arriving at your destination ___________ in the journey itself.A. / … butB. / … orC. not … orD. not … but102 I’m still working on my project.--- Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _____A_______.A. running outB. going outC. giving outD. losing out103. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still __B____ the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support104 The teacher stressed again that the students should not ___C___ any important details while retelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out105 If their marketing plans succeed, they __A__ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing106 Could I ask you a rather personal question? --- Sure, __B__.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it107. . Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it __B__.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved108 Do you know Anna’s telephone number?-- _B___. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. I’m afraid notC. I hope soD. I’d rather not109 To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet or go to the library, or __D_____.A. neitherB. someC. allD. both110. It was along the Mississippi River ___D____ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.A. howB. whichC. thatD. where111. The wealthy lady has great sympathy ____C___ the poor children.A. at B in C for D with112. I got up early, but I __C___ so, because I had no work to do that morning. (A. shouldn’t have done B mustn’t do C needn’t have done D needn’t do113. Under no circumstances ___B______ those unreasonable terms. (A. we shall accept B shall we acceptC accept weD must be accepting115. It was with great delight that I read in your February ___C__ the letter to the Editor written by Prof. Johnson.A. issueB. printingC. magazineD. copy116. My house is very __C___ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.A. comfortableB. suitableC. convenientD. available117. Her shoes ___D___ her dress; they look very well together.A. suitB. fitC. compareD. match118. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was ___A____. A. out f sight B. out f reach C. out f order D. out f place119. The message is very important, so it is supposed A as soon as possible.A. to be sentB. to sendC. being sentD. sending120. Students are always interested in finding out ___B____ they can go with a new teacher.A. how farB. how soonC. how oftenD. how long121. Tom is one of those students who ___D___ friendly : however, it is very hard toget along with him.A. is appeared to beB. are appeared to beC. appears to beD. appear to be122. Some people consider ___B___ cruel to use animals for experiment.A. that itB. itC. it beD. it being123. Tom got very angry when he realized he __A____.A. was being made fun ofB. is made fun ofC. had made fun ofD. has been made fun of124. The noise around was terrible, but they had to __A__itA. put up withB. keep up withC. come up withD. catch up with125 The engine ___C___ smoke and steam.A. gives upB. gives inC. gives off D gives away126. The defeated army had to ___B____ hastily from the field of battle to the coast.A. withdraw B retreat C march D surrender127. Jim’s record was ___B_____ on the team.A. not so good as all the playsB. not so good as any other player’sC. not good as the playersD. not good as that of any player’s128. Mother is ___B___ us a meal. We may wash our hands and ______ the meal.A. preparing, prepare.B. preparing, prepare forC. preparing for, prepareD. preparing for, prepare for129.The symbols of mathematics __C___ we are familiar are signs of addition, subtraction and division, multiplication and equality.A. to which B which C with which D in which130. Unfortunately, I ___C____ my umbrella in the bus yesterday.A. forgot B remembered C left D laid131. I ate C sandwich while I was waiting for 20:08 train.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a132. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea D the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where133. D the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. CompletedD. To complete134. Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. __C_ , he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A. MeanwhileB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Yet135. I thought we’d be late for the concert, A we ended up getting there ahead of time.(A. butB. orC. soD. for136. Do you have any problems if you _C__this job?---Well, I’m thinking about the salary…A.offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered137. It makes no difference to me ___B____ Mr. Smith will come or not.A. when B whether C that D how138. He bought an expensive coat _A___ he had no job.A. although B since C unless D till139 It’s reported that the police are ___C____ the area for the criminal.A. processing B operating C searching D handling140. If you ___B___ your children well, you will be proud of them.A. catch up B bring up C. feed up D grow upDialogue Completion (补全对话)141. Bob: Here you are, 20 dollars. Cashier: Thanks. _____C______. Next one, please.A. That’s allB. You are welcome. C Here’s your change. D. what’s wrong?142.Interviewer: Mr. Wang, I’m very much impressed. There’s no need for further questions.Wang : _____A______A.Thank you for your timeB. Really? That’s great.C. It’s my pleasureD. Sorry. I didn’t mean to bother you143. Man: I’ve been going to the gym for half a year now.Woman: _____D______. You look really fit and healthy.A. That’s rightB. Poor youC. No wayD. I can tell144. Speaker A: I take no interest in fishing. Speaker B: ____B____A. I do, too.B. Neither do IC. So am ID. Aren’t you?145. Speaker A: Congratulations! I hope you’ll be very happy. Speaker B: _____D______A. Oh, that is easy B We willC. Why not D Thanks, I am sure we will146. Speaker A: Can I borrow your bike this weekend?Speaker B: Sure, ____A_________.A.you can use it anytime you wantB.what do need it for?C.where are you going?D.but you have to pay me something back.147. Speaker A: Sam, I’m calling to say goodbye to you, as I’m leaving this afternoon.Speaker B: _____D________A.Look after yourself and thank you for your callingB.Pay attention to your schedule. Don’t be late for the trainC.Thank you and don’t forget to keep in touch with me.D.Take care and I wish you a pleasant journey.148. Speaker A: After the terrible downpour last night, it’s lovely tonight, isn’t it?Speaker B: _____B______A. Yes, isn’t it?B. Yes, it isC. That’s not too badD. It’s hard to say149. Salesgirl: Good morning, Miss. Can I help you?Mary: Yes, I’d like half a kilo oranges, please.Salesgirl: ___C______ Anything else?Mary: No, thank you.A. These oranges are for youB. Give you the orangesC. There you areD. Here are you150. Jane: Carol, you look very well.Carol: Thank you, Jane. You look wonderful, too. Your weekend tennis must have don you good. Jane: ______A______A. That’s very kind of youB. Are you Kidding? Thank you anyway.C. You think so. That’s encouraging.D. I don’t believe it. You are flattering me.151. My sister used to study in a ___C____.)A girl schoolB girls’s schoolC girls schoolD girl’s school152. The population of this factory was reduced ___B__ 3,000 cars a year, while costs were increased _____ 3.5 percent.A. to, to B to, by C by, by D by, to153. He __A___ beer, but now he drinks wine.A used to drinkB wouldC used to drinkingD is used to drinking154. Would you mind telling me how much it was?___C___, it was 20 dollars.A. Yes, I would. B, Yes, I should. C. Not at all ＤYes, I do.155. She __D___ regretted the steps which had to be taken.A. firmly B cheerfully C. sharply D bitterly156. The boy fell to the ground from the tree, his eyes ___B___ and his hands ______.A. closing, trembled B closed, tremblingC. closing, trembling D closed, trembled157. A row of back to back houses is being __A___ to make way for new flats.A. pulled downB. pulled onC. pulled out D pulled up158. If I __B__ you, I would study much harder.A. was B were C am D would be159 The book is worthy of ___D____ .A. being readB. to be read C to read D reading160 Whenever he appeared on the stage, the famous actor was always greeted with a __D___ of applause from the audience.A. break B challenge C recognition D burst161．On the giant plane there are_D__ the jet needs．A．twice engines than B．twice as engines asC．as twice many engines as D．twice as many engines as162．when we have difficulty B desired objects or reaching desired goals we experience negative enotions such such as grief and anger．A．at obtaining B．in obtainingC．on obtaining D．with obtaining163.The name Of television comes from the Greek word tele and the Latin word videre，_ A “far”and “to see”,respectivelyA.meaning B．meant C.are meant D．have the meaning of164.By lip reading or watching the movements of the speaker s lips，a deaf person can actually see C the person at the other telephone is saying．A. thatB. howC. whatD. where165.If he had listened to me，he D earlier.A. might arriveB. had arrivedC. might be arrivingD. might have arrived166.By the time she is 50 years old，she C an inmate of the prison for over half of her life.A. would have beenB. will beC. will have beenD. would be167.The girl won’t have her lunch before she B her homework.A. will finishB. finishesC. had finishedD. finished168.The issue B at the conference is very important and it will create a sensation nationwide.A．discussed B. being discussed C.is being discussed D. has been discussed169. The cost of the hotel room doesn’t usually ____C____ the price of breakfast.A. hold b share c include d contain170. The school master was strict. He ordered that the boy students ___A____ long h hair.a. not wear B not to wear C may not wear D don’t wear171．Undoubtedly， C wins the election is going to havea tough job getting the economy back on its feet．A. anyone B．who C. whoever D．everyone172．If they had sent a check to the telephone company last week，their telephone D out lf service at this moment. DA. will not be B．will not have been C. would not be D．would not have been173．Millions of Americans flock to their drugstore to buy vitamins and minerals,___B___ that these pills can help to prevent serious illnesses．A．convincing B. convinced C．to convince D. to be convinced174. But for your help, I____D___ the place.A can’t findB can’t have foundC haven’t foundD couldn’t have found175．We were heartedly arguing about the financial matter，theC telephone rang unexpectedly.A．while B．as C．when D．as soon as176．They lost their Way in the forest，and C made matters worse was night began to fall．A．that B．it C．what D．Which177．Were it not for their support and help，we__D__ able to finish the task ahead of time．A．were not B．should not have been C．are not D．would not be178. D ,follow the directions on the bottle carefully.A．When taken drugs B．When drugs e takenC. When one takes drugs D．When taking drugs179 ___A____ as he is, he can’t understand the English film.A. A student of EnglishB. Though a student of EnglishC. Student of EnglishD. Being a student of English180. The old in the country ___D____ taken good care of.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are181. Not a single mistake ___B____ in the test.A. he madeB. did he makeC. he has madeD. made he182. __B____ my surprise, I got a high grade in this test.A. ForB. ToC. To beD. On183. She never agree ___B____ you, did she?A. toB. withC. inD. at184. The mother told the little boy to do all the things ___B____.A. on himselfB. on his ownC. to himselfD. by own185. You had better ___C____ a jacket, because it is cold outside.A. take onB. to take onC. put onD. to put on186. If you will do that, please take me into ___D_____.A. thinkB. thinkingC. thoughtD. account187. My pen has ___A____ ink.A. run out ofB. a fewC. run awayD. no little188. There are, of course, bad teachers as well as ___C_____.A. good oneB. some goodC. good onesD. those good189. “___B___ haste, the less speed” is good advice he often gives us.A. MoreB. The moreC. The morerD. Morer190——Will you came to the party this weekend？___A___A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. it's my pleasureD. A pleasure191.The square in front of the supermarket is so limited that when going there，first of all，you should consider ___B___your car.A. parkingB. where to parkC. to parkD. where parking192. The factory has done good honor to the government and the people around so that visitors come to it _____B______.A. in numberB. in larger numbersC. to the numberD. by number193.It is ___C____to be invited to speak here.A. good mannersB. a prideC. an honorD. a respect194.The country has __D__ people and _______money _______spent on tobacco every year.A. a large quantity of， a number of，areB. plenty of， a great deal，areC. a great deal of，plenty of，isD. a large number of，a large amount of，is195.____A______he goes，she will go，and she never cares _______ happens.A. Wherever，whatB. Wherever，thatC. a great deal of，plenty of，itD. Where，What196.——She likes to watch TV plays，but she doesn't watch TV every day.___B___A. So do IB. Nor do IC. So I doD. So it is with me197. She is always the first ____B______to school.A. comingB. to comeC. to have comeD. having come198.——I always look before crossing the street.——You are right. You can't be too ___C_____.A. nervousB. carefulC. carelessD. hurried199. It was 12 o'clock __A___the plane took off.A. whenB. thatC. sinceD. till200. The book finally convinced her that reading was a ____C____A gameB matchC pleasureD play判断题1.判断下面句子中划线部分是否正确，正确划F，错误划T。

大学新生入学英语考试模拟试题

Grammar and vocabulary1.Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A. 不填，aB. a，theC. the，不填D. the，a【答案】C【分析】名词painting前有定语finished，所以特指“那件成品画作”，satisfaction是不行数名词，所以前面不加任何定冠词。

【考点】定冠词的使用方法。

2.After the flooding ，people were suffering in that area，urgently needed clean water，medicine and shelter to survive.A.whichB. whoC. whereD. what【句意】洪水过后，在那里的受灾群众急纯洁水，药物和收容所来生存。

【分析】第三句是定语从句，用于修饰其次句中的people，修饰对象是人所以用who。

【答案】B【考点】定语从句3.—OK，I’ve had enough of it. I give up！—You can’t your responsibilities.A. run off withB. run up againstC. run out ofD. run away from【句意】—好了，我受够了，我放弃！—你不行以躲避你的责任。

【分析】run away from表示“躲避”，A项表示“获得”，B项表示“偶然相遇”，C项表示“用光，用完”，只有D项满足句意。

【答案】D【考点】动词词组的辨析4.The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed.A.whenB. thatC. whetherD. how【句意】下午两点钟来的通知说，会议将延期召开。

【分析】这里的that 引导同位语从句，解释说明notice 的内容，不能省略。

大学开学英语考试题及答案

大学开学英语考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 4:30 pmB) 5:00 pmC) 5:30 pmD) 6:00 pmQuestion: What time does the library close today?Answer: B) 5:00 pm2. A) She is a doctor.B) She is a teacher.C) She is a student.D) She is a nurse.Question: What is the woman's occupation?Answer: C) She is a student....二、词汇与语法（共30分）11. The _______ of the meeting has been postponed due to the heavy rain.A) scheduleB) continuationC) commencementD) conclusionAnswer: C) commencement12. She is one of the most _______ students in our class.A) intelligentB) more intelligentC) most intelligentD) intelligentestAnswer: A) intelligent...三、阅读理解（共25分）AText 1: Why Students Choose to Study Abroad...31. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of studying abroad.B) The challenges of studying abroad.C) The reasons for choosing to study abroad.D) The process of applying to study abroad.Answer: C) The reasons for choosing to study abroad.BText 2: The Impact of Technology on Education...37. According to the author, which of the following is NOT a positive effect of technology on education?A) Improved access to information.B) Enhanced classroom interaction.C) Increased student motivation.D) Reduced need for physical classrooms.Answer: D) Reduced need for physical classrooms....四、完形填空（共15分）41. The _______ of the old building was a significant eventin the community.A) destructionB) renovationC) constructionD) demolitionAnswer: D) demolition42. Despite the initial disappointment, the residents soon realized the _______ of the new park.A) importanceB) significanceC) necessityD) convenienceAnswer: B) significance...五、写作（共10分）51. Write an essay of about 200 words on the topic "The Roleof English in the Globalized World".(Marks will be awarded for content, organization, language, and appropriateness.)范文：The Role of English in the Globalized WorldIn an increasingly globalized world, the importance ofEnglish as a lingua franca cannot be overstated. It serves asa bridge for communication among people from diverselinguistic backgrounds. English is the primary language of international business, diplomacy, and academia, which makes it essential for professionals and students alike.The widespread use of the internet and social media has further solidified English's role as the language of the digital age. As a result, learning English has become a gateway to accessing a wealth of information and opportunities. It also plays a crucial role in fostering cultural exchange and understanding, as it allows people to share and appreciate different perspectives.In conclusion, English is more than just a language; it is a tool that empowers individuals to participate in the global community. As our world continues to shrink due to advancements in technology and travel, the role of English is likely to grow, making it an indispensable skill for the 21st century.Answer: (This section is open-ended and requires the student to write an essay, so there is no single correct answer provided.)大学开学英语考试题答案一、听力理解1. B) 5:00 pm2. C) She is a student....二、词汇与语法11. C) commencement12. A) intelligent...三、阅读理解A31. C) The reasons for choosing to study abroad.B37. D) Reduced need for physical classrooms....四、完形填空41. D) demolition42. B) significance...五、写作51. (No answer provided as this section is open-ended and requires the student to write an essay.)。

入学考试大学英语资料模拟试题A

入学考试《大学英语》模拟试题A◇本卷共分为3 大题50 小题，总分100 分，60 分及格。

D IRECTIONS:F OR EACH SENTENCE THERE ARE FOUR CHOICES MARKED A,B,C,D.C HOOSE THE ONE ANSWER THAT BEST COMPLETES THE SENTENCE.1.If the weather is __________ suitable, we will play the football match on Tuesday.A.by means ofB.by any meansC.by no meansD.by all means参考答案：B2._____________is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _______ are very proud of.A.The Chinese, the ChineseB.Chinese language, ChineseC.Chinese, the ChineseD.Chinese language, the Chinese参考答案：C3.The war lasted so long that people were tired of it. Everyday there was large crowds of demonstrators _____against the war.A.protectingB.prescribingC.protestingD.prosecuting参考答案：A4.I suppose that when I come back in ten years' time , all these old houses ____-down.A.will have been pulledB.will have pulledC.will be pullingD.will be pulled参考答案：A5.This is the hotel __________ I like to stay.A.in whichB.at whichC.to whichD.at that参考答案：A6.Would you mind keeping a（n）on the house for us while we are away？A.eyeB./lookC. handD.view参考答案：A7.He suggested the sports meet be _______because of the bad weather.A.put awayB.put upC.put downD.put off参考答案：D8.Her heart _____faster when she entered the exam hall.A.jumpedB.sankC.beatD.hit参考答案：C9.I'm afraid it ______ tomorrow, but who knows?A.may have rainedB.might rainC.would rainD.ought to rain参考答案：B10.He has spent ____money on his new house.A.a large number ofB.the number ofC.lots ofD.numbers of参考答案：C11.I am not sure whether we can give the right advice emergency.A.on account ofB.in case ofC.at the risk ofD.in spite of参考答案：B12.The little girl needs __________ after her shock.A.being comfortedB.be comfortedfortingforted参考答案：C13.The __________ horse ran away from the fire.A.having frightenedB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten参考答案：C14.He is __________ of an actor.A.anybodyB.anythingC.somebodyD.something参考答案：D15.You can take ______ seat you like.A.no matter whatB.no matter whichC.whatD.whichever参考答案：D16.He changed his name，_____ that nobody would find out what he had done before.A.having thoughtB.to thinkC.thinksD.thinking参考答案：D17.----- _______is your English teacher？----- The one in red.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where参考答案：B18.Can you give me a light for my cigarette? I have ____my matches.A.got out ofB.got rid ofC.got away withD.run out of参考答案：D19.Then the speaker __________ the various factors leading to the present economic crisis.A.went forB.went afterC.went intoD.went on参考答案：C20.I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt_____ he can do a good job of it.A.whetherB.thatC.whenD.what参考答案：BD IRECTIONS:T HERE ARE 20 BLANKS IN THE FOLLOWING PASSAGE, AND FOR EACH BLANKTHERE ARE 4 CHOICES MARKED A,B,C AND D AT THE END OF THE PASSAGE.Y OU SHOULD CHOOSE ONE ANSWER THAT BEST FITS INTO THE PASSAGE.Martin Luther King. Jr. was born in Georgia in 1929. when was 1 a boy Martin learned that his 2 , the black Americans, were 3 treated differently from mostof 4 fellow Americans. Many could not attend good schools, 5 good jobs, or live in nice houses because of the color of their 6 . Martin knew that in a free country this was 7 . He wanted to help his black brothers, 8 he decided to go to schooland 9 a minister. He became a pastor (牧师)in Montgomery, Alabama . Thisis 10 Martin Luther King's "peaceful fight" first began.Dr. King worked 11 equality in other cities. He knew that the 12 way people could win their rights was to remain peaceful, 13 in face of danger. Dr. King won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his achievements and 14 .The whole nation 15 the terrible event that 16 on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. Martin Luther King, Jr, was 17 . The man who had preached (倡导) nonviolence (非暴力) died 18 .But Dr. King's dream can never 19 . Many Americans are still 20 to make that dream come true.21.（1）A.alreadyB. stillC. suchD. not参考答案：B22.（2）A.familyB.friendsC. peopleD. country参考答案：C23.（3）A.muchB.sometimesC. seldomD. often参考答案：D24.（4）A. hisB.thoseC. mostD. their参考答案：D25.（5）A.getB.look forC. havingD. to do参考答案：A26.（6）A.facesB. skinC.bodiesD. people参考答案：B27.（7）A.even worseB. differentC.wrongD. reasonable 参考答案：C28.（8）A. asB. becauseC. soD. but参考答案：C29.（9）A. helpedB. askC. visitedD. become 参考答案：D30.（10）A.whereB. whyC.saidD. because 参考答案：A31.（11）A. withB. inC. byD. for参考答案：D32.（12）A.onlyB. otherC. wrongD. second 参考答案：A33.（13）A.exceptB.evenC. ifD. not参考答案：B34.（14）A.honorB. victoryC.courageD. strength参考答案：C35.（15）A.discouragedB.sawC.mournedD.rebelled参考答案：B36.（16）A. passedB. he didC.happenedD.they managed 参考答案：C37.（17）A. defeatedB.shotC. caughtD. put into prison 参考答案：B38.（18）A.bravelyB.violentlyC.quietlyD. nonviolently 参考答案：B39.（19）A. dieB. be believedC. realizeD.fail参考答案：A40.（20）A.wantedB. workingC. preparedD. struggling参考答案：DD IRECTIONS:E ACH PASSAGE IS FOLLOWED BY FIVE QUESTIONS.F OR EACH QUESTION THERE ARE FOUR CHOICES MARKED A,B,C AND D.C HOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH QUESTION.The study of philosophies should make our own ideas flexible. We are all of us apt to take certain general ideas for granted，and call them common sense. We should learn that other people have held quite different ideas，and that our own have started as very original guesses of philosophers. A scientist is apt to think that all the problems of philosophy will ultimately be solved by science. I think this is true for a great many of the questions on which philosophers still argue. For example，Plato thought that when we saw something，one ray of light came to it from the sun，and another from our eyes and that seeing was something like feeling with a stick. We now know that the light comes from the sun，and is reflected into our eyes. We don’t know in much detail how the changes in our eyes give rise to sensation. But there is every reason to think that as we learn more about the physiology of the brain，we shall do so，and that the great philosophical problems about knowledge are going to be pretty fully cleared up. But if our descendants know the answers to these questions and others that perplex us today，there will still be one field of which they do not know，namely the future. However exact our science，we cannot know it as we know the past. Philosophy may be described as argument about things of which we are ignorant. And where science gives us a hope of knowledge it is often reasonable to suspend judgment. That is one reason why Marx and Engels quite rightly wrote to many philosophical problems that interested their contemporaries. But we have got to prepare for the future，and we cannot do so rationally without some philosophy. Some people say we have only got to do the duties revealed in the past and laid down by religion，and god will look after the future. Other say that the world is a machine and the course of future events is certain，whatever efforts we may make. Marxists say that the future depends on ourselves，even though we are part of the historical process. This philosophical view certainly does inspire people to very great achievements. Whether it is true or not，it is powerful guide to actionWe need a philosophy，then，to help us to tackle the future. Agnosticism easily becomes an excuse for laziness and conservatism. Whether we adopt Marxism or any other philosophy，we cannot understand it without knowing something of how it developed. That is why knowledge of the history of philosophy is important to Marxists，even during the present critical days.41.What is the main idea of this passage？A.The main idea of this passage is the argument whether philosophy will ultimately be solved by science or not.B.The importance of learning philosophies，especially the history of philosophy.C.The difference between philosophy and science.D.A discuss about how to set a proper attitude towards future.参考答案：B42.The example of what Plato thought in the passage shows thatA.the development of science really can solve a great many of the problems on which philosophers still argueB. plato knew nothing about PhysicsC.the scientists have achieved a lot in terms of light theoryD.different people have different ways of perception参考答案：A43. What field can our descendants know？A.The origin of human beingsB.Some questions that perplex us today.C.Many philosophical problems which Marx and Engels wrote rather little.D. The future.参考答案：D44. How many kinds of ideas are there about the future？A.TwoB. ThreeC.FourD. Five参考答案：B45.What are the functions of studying philosophies mentioned in the passage？A.The study of philosophies would make our own idea flexible.B.The study of philosophies would help prepare us for the future and guide our actions.C.The study of philosophies would enable us to understand how things develop as to better tackle the future.D. All of the above.参考答案：DDriving cars，trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to work，to school or to friends’houses.Driving can be very convenient，but can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light，a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming from the other direction，there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver angry，so that driver cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybody is angry，and impatient.Traffic accidents declare millions of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan alone，over seven people are killed in accidents every day. The annual death rate from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of Japan.To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely，everybody must follow the rules. Before you drive，learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe，convenient and even fun！46.The word “ convenient “ in the passage means ________ .A.handy，easy to doB.that can be changedC.fond of drinking and merry-makingD.carriages or other trucks参考答案：A47.If you cut another car off，its driver may be _______.A.impatientB.terribleC.angryD.both A and B参考答案：C48.The sentence “ Traffic accidents declare millions of lives “means “_______“.A.Traffic accidents make some people become millionairesB. Many people die from traffic accidentslions of people say they themselves have had traffic accidentslions of people remain healthy after traffic accidents参考答案：B49.According to the passage，driving can be safe if _______.A. you are patientB.you obey all the traffic rulesC.you don’t cut another car offD.you wait in line at a red light参考答案：B50.Which of the following may be the best title for this passage？_______.A.Traffic SafetyB.A CarefulC.How To Drive A CarD. A Traffic Accident参考答案：A。

大学英语开学模拟试题

大学英语开学模拟试题一、听力部分（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the man do yesterday?A. Went to the library.B. Played basketball.C. Watched a movie.2. How will Linda go to the airport next week?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By train.3. What does the woman dislike?A. Summer.B. Winter.C. Spring.4. What is the man looking for?A. His pencil.B. His book.C. His bag.5. What does the woman mean?A. She went to bed early.B. She watched TV.C. She didn't have a good sleep.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Where does the man's brother live?A. In New York.B. In London.C. In Paris.7. What does the woman think of New York?A. Crowded.B. Boring.C. Beautiful.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

大学英语入学考试样题

Beihang University College English Proficiency Test (BUCEPT)(SAMPLE)Part I Listening Comprehension (40 minutes; 40 points)In this part, there are 4 sections: 2 long conversations in Section A, 2 passages in Section B, 21.2.C) The third year. D) The fourth year.3. How many more credits does the woman need to graduate?A) One B) NineC) Ten D) Two4. Which of the following statements is true of the woman’s paying for college?A)She has worked very hard part time.B)She is currently repaying student loans.C)She borrows money from her parents.D)She has received an internship this summer.5. What does the woman say about her future job?A)She will work in her father’s business after she graduates.B)She hopes to find a job related to her major.C)She has landed some job interviews.D)She wants to continue her study in a graduate school.Conversation TwoBusiness Communication6.7.8.9.10.C) 560-1287. D) 560-1288.Section B Short Passages (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. Each passage will be read only once.After each passage, there will be a one-and-a-half-minute pause. During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the bestanswer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Passage OneFour SeasonsQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. Which type of recording was this presentation taken from?A) A TV weather program on seasonal changes.B) An informal discussion between friends.C) An academic speech at school.D) A scientific report on weather.12. Which of the following statements is true of the winter season?A) The snow averages about 30 inches only in January.B) Winter temperatures hover below freezing for a 3-month period.C) Sledding, skiing and snowshoeing are popular outdoor activities during this season.D) There are snow storms for most of January.13. Which statement is NOT true about the spring?A)Spring usually begins at the end of March.B)Spring usually begins in early March.C)People can take some outdoors activities.D)Nighttime temperatures drop below 50 degrees.14. What can we learn about the climate of the city?A) It’ cool and rainy in autumn. B) It’s hot and humid in summer.C) It’s freezing and dry in winter. D) It’s warm and windy in spring.15. What do people there like to do in the fall?A) Go and see the fall colors. B) Clean their houses.C) Have a fall picnic. D) Drive to see leaves falling.Passage TwoNew York TravelQuestions 13 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. When will the plane take off?A) 6:00 AM. B) 7:30 AM.C) 9:00 AM. D) 3:00 PM.17. How will the group get to the hotel from the airport?A) By taxi. B) By subway.C) By bus. D) By car.18. About what time does the hotel restaurant open?A) 5:00 AM B) 6:00 AMC) 7:00 AM D) 8:00 AM19. What can the group do at Times Square?A) They have about an hour for lunch. B) They will have time to do some shopping.A) The quantity of the food it had found.B) The smell of the food it had found.C) The direction to fly to the food site.D) The distance of the food site from the beehive.23. Why did the British scientists use a new type of radar?A) To explain how bees know which way to fly.B) To prove that V on Frisch’s theory was correct.C) To illustrate problems with the waggle dance.D) To confirm the accuracy of the round dance.24. According to the professor, what does the waggle dance tell forager bees?A) The distance of the food site from the hive.B) The exact location of the food site.C) How much food they will find at the site.D) The weather conditions at the food site.25. Which way should forager bees fly if a scout bee flies up the side of the beehive in a verticalline?D) To demonstrate his profound historical knowledge.29. W hat’s wrong with the “contribution approach”, according to the professor?A) It makes the plight of women seem overly dramatic.B) It ignores the most outstanding women.C) It overemphasize s men’s oppression of women.D) It neglects women’s social role in family life.30. Which of the following describes the “victim approach” to US history?A) It asks, “What have women done?”B) It asks, “How have men oppressed women?”C) It asks, “How have women helped men?”D) It asks, “What have men done?”Section D News (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear two news items. Each news item will be read separately for three times. When the news items are read for the first time, youshould listen carefully for their general ideas. When they are read for the secondtime, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 31 to 36, and from 39 to44 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered 37, 38 and 45you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can eitheruse the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your ownwords. Finally, when the news items are read for the third time, you should checkwhat you have written. You should put your answers on Answer Sheet Two.News OneThis is the VOA Special English Development Report.This Saturday night at eight thirty, all the lights will be (31)_________ at the Tokyo Tower in Japan. The Brandenburg Gate in Berlin and the Eiffel Tower in Paris are also (32)_________off to go dark. So is the Empire State Building in New York and buildings in other cities around the world.The lights will stay off for one hour for an event called Earth Hour. The observance is organized by a (33)_____________ group, the World Wide Fund for Nature, also known as the World Wildlife Fund.For the fourth year, people are being (34)_________ to turn off their lights for one hour to call attention to the (35)________ of climate change. The group says climate change is one of the greatest (36)_________ facing wildlife and nature.(37)_____________________________________________________________. Organizers said more than two thousand businesses and two million people took part.Since then, Earth Hour has grown into an international event. People in more than four thousand cities in eighty-eight countries took part last year.(38)_______________________________________________________________________. This will be the first Earth Hour for countries including Kuwait, Qatar, Kosovo, Madagascar, Nepal, Cambodia and Panama.News TwoOn April twenty-second, some American children stayed out of school but they were not punished. They were with their parents. As Faith Lapidus tells us, it was Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day.FAITH LAPIDUS: The Ms. Foundation for Women started the (39)_________ seventeen years ago, in nineteen ninety-three. At first it was just called Take Our Daughters to Work.Gloria Steinem and other foundation leaders pointed to studies showing that self-(40)______ suffers as girls become teenagers. They can lose trust in their abilities and (41)____________, especially in areas like science, math and technology.So the Ms. Foundation planned a day for parents in New York City to show girls all the possibilities for them in the (42)__________ world. But there was so much interest, the organizers decided to make it (43)________.At first, girls mostly followed their mom or dad around at work to learn about their jobs. Later, employers and schools began to offer (44)_________ activities.(45)_______________________________________________________________________ ______________. So in two thousand three the day was renamed Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work.Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension （50 minutes; 45 points）Section 1: True/False/Not Given and Multiple Choice Questions (30 points) Directions:There are two passages in this part. Each passage has ten questions or unfinished statements. The first five statements in each passage are True/False/Not givenstatements. You should mark “A)”, for True, “B)”, for False and “C)” for Not Given;the next five questions or unfinished statements are multiple choices. You shoulddecide the correct answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet Onewith a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 46 to 55 are based on the following passage.Free and Easy? One Man's Experiment in Living without Money1 For most of us it seems that money makes the world go round.2 But not for Mark Boyle, who has turned his life into a radical experiment and pledged（发誓）to live without cash, credit cards, loans or any other form of finance.3 The British economics graduate was inspired by Gandhi's call to be the change you want to see in the world. After six years working as the manager of an organic food company in Bristol, UK, he decided to strike out in a bold new direction.4 "I was sitting around with a friend one night in 2007 discussing the world's problems, and we were trying to work out which one to dedicate our lives to helping solve," he told CNN.5 "Then it hit me, at the root of it all was money, which creates a kind of disconnection between us and our actions, whether that's through sweatshops, industrial agriculture, or war, and so I decided to see if it was possible to do without."6 Mark sold his houseboat and set about preparing himself for his new life. He posted an advert on Freecycle asking for a tent, a yurt (圆顶帐篷）, a caravan （可供居住的拖车）or any other type of shelter and was immediately rewarded by his first taste of human kindness.7 Then a friend made him a cheap wood-burning stove from an old gas can to heat the caravan, and with a few other budget purchases, including solar panels (太阳能电池板) and a trailer (拖车) for his bike, he was ready to go.8 His food would be cooked on a rocket stove made from two old catering tins (餐盒), and he would wash in a solar shower, essentially a black plastic bag suspended from a tree, and warmed by the sun.9 His lavatory would be a hole in the ground screened by a wooden modesty structure to protect the sensibilities of any walkers using a nearby footpath.10 Then, with his pockets empty -- he didn't even carry keys as he decided not to lock his caravan and start trusting the world a bit more -- Mark was ready to go.11 Everything was about to change.12 Even breakfast on the first day would be different, with morning coffee no longer an option, and the ingredients for his breakfast beverage now gathered in the hedges (篱笆) around his caravan.13 "I drink nettle and cleaver tea (荨麻与猪殃殃泡成的茶) , sometimes with some fresh lemon verbena (防臭木) when I find it," he says.14 Although it hasn't always been easy, and there have been many challenges and sacrifices, 18 months later, Mark is still living this way. He told CNN he has really loved it and never been happier or fitter.15 Mark's remarkable journey is relayed in his new book, "The Moneyless Man", which along with detailing the practical challenges on the rocky road towards his new world, also explains the philosophy that drives him that human society is fairer, happier and more secure when relationships are not mediated (以…为媒介) by money.16 Any profits from the book will be invested in buying land to create a "Freeconomy community", where people can experiment living together without money.17 Public interest in his project has been divided. While a huge number of people are very supportive, there has been harsh criticism of him, particularly on Internet forums.18 "People tend to be either very positive about what I'm doing or very negative; I think it's about 70 percent/30 percent. But I try not to get too worked up about it; it’s early days and we live in a very money orientated world."19 Of course not everyone can, or is ready to, live like Mark -- a point he is happy to concede.But he does believe people can live more like him, and be happier as a result.20 "There's no one solution for everyone, and everyone has different needs," says Mark.21 "It's about reducing your consumption however that is appropriate for you, and there are lots of small ways people can do that which will benefit themselves and the environment, like car sharing."22 With this in mind, he put the money from the sale of his houseboat towards setting up , a social networking Web site that aims to help reconnect people in their local communities through the simple act of sharing.23 So far Mark's adventure without money has taught him a lot, and he has inspired many others along the way, but he remains philosophical about his success.24 "I just get up each morning and try and say if it happens, it happens," he says.25 "I'm just trying to take life as it comes and enjoy it along the way."(803 words)For questions 46-50, chooseA) (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;B) (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;C) (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.46. Economics graduate Mark Boyle has lived for over 3 years without money.47. To encourage others to shun (避开，躲避) money bounds, Mark has set up a freeconomycommunity.48. Mark says he feels freer, fitter and happier than ever before.49. Mark has more critics than supporters of his project.50. Mark believes everyone can live like himself--- live without money.For questions 51-55, choose the one that best completes the sentence or answers the question.51. Which of the following best illustrates “a kind of disconnection between us and our actions” (Para. 5)?A) Art for art’s sakeB) Farming for one’s livingC) Work for money’s sakeD) War for freedom52. From Mark’s design of lavatory, we can infer that any choice of lifestyle __________.A) should be protected from other people’s observationB) should show due respect for other people’s way of lifeC) should solely be the business of the individual involvedD) should protect other people’s sensibilities53. The word “it” in Paragraph 18 refers to_________.A) public’s interest in his projectB) public’s criticism of himC) public’s support to himD) public’s ex treme attitude toward his project54. The author mentions “car sharing” in Paragraph 21 as an example of _________.A) environmental protectionB) the eco benefits of living without moneyC) saving moneyD) reducing consumption55. The tone of the passage can best be described as _________.A) admiringB) criticalC) ironicD) partialPassage TwoQuestions 56 to 65 are based on the following passage.1 Hemingway was working on A Farewell (永别，再见) to Arms, and they were traveling a great deal--fishing on the rented Anita and then on Hemingway's beloved boat the Pilar from Havana, Bimini, and Key West; sporting vacations in Montana and Wyoming; family visits to Oak Park and Pauline's family home in Piggott, Arkansas. It was also a family time. In June 1928 their son Patrick was born in Kansas City. After a visit to Oak Park, Hemingway worried about his father's health. Clarence was very depressed, and just before Christmas, he shot himself. A hurting Hemingway finished A Farewell to Arms, and it was successful. Again he had turned his experiences into powerful fiction. "If people bring so much courage to this world the world has to kill them to break them, so of course it kills them," Lt. Frederic Henry reflects. "This is one of the most beautiful pages in all English literature," F. Scott Fitzgerald wrote of this page of the manuscript (手稿，草稿). The writing, the friendships, and the family relationships continued.2 Hemingway's lean (清晰的，简洁的), disciplined style made the writing and the living seem simple. He focused on one point and wrote very clearly about that point. But if we put all the stories together, all the pieces, a very complex picture emerges. Neither the living nor the writing was easy. "There's no rule on how it is to write," Hemingway wrote his editor Charles Poore in 1953. "Sometimes it comes easily and perfectly. Sometimes it is like drilling rock and thenblasting (爆破) it out with charges (炸药)." Because A Farewell to Arms was being serialized in Scribner's Magazine, Hemingway had six months to struggle with the ending. He left forty-four pages of alternate (不同的) endings, a record even for the meticulous （细致的，挑剔的）Hemingway, who would write out or retype a page until he was satisfied with it. Fitzgerald sent Hemingway ten handwritten pages of comments on the draft of the novel, and Hemingway's response was "Kiss my ass."3 Pauline and Hemingway's second son, Gregory, was born in November 1931. The intimate side of Hemingway as son, husband, father, and successful big brother is revealed in his letters to his family. He was very much involved in their lives and concerned about their welfare, often more than they wished. He gave financial support and unsolicited （主动提供的）advice. He was sometimes heavy-handed, especially with his sisters and his sons, but he always cared.4 As with his friends, he formed strong feelings for or against the people his family were involved with. He would have four wives and divorce three times, but he felt he was right when he strongly objected to the man his sister Carol wished to marry. When she went ahead with the marriage, Hemingway broke with her for the rest of his life. (The marriage lasted.)5 In 1933 Pauline's wealthy Uncle Gus gave them a safari （旅行，狩猎旅行）to Africa. Hemingway was "totally captivated （征服）by the prospect and made endless preparations." The safari lasted only ten weeks but had a great impact on Hemingway. "Everything he saw seemed to have made an indelible （深刻的，不可磨灭的）impression on him," and he used his experiences as the basis for his nonfictional account of big game hunting, Green Hills of Africa, and some of his finest stories including "The Snows of Kilimanjaro" and "The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber."6 "I want to run as a writer; not as a man who had been to the wars; nor a bar room fighter; nora shooter; nor a horseplayer; nor a drinker. I would like to be a straight writer and be judged as such," Hemingway wrote in 1950. Perhaps. But he enjoyed the celebrity, encouraged it, and recorded it. The experience, interests, and celebrity were the raw material for the writing, but more than that he internalized （内化）it all, and the celebrity, the actor, the active participant, and the writer were fused （融合）into one being without boundaries. He rewrote himself, reimagined himself, refabricated （再加工，再整合）himself for himself and for others, emphasizing all those other things that he did "run as" and did as enthusiastically as he did his writing.7 A lifelong sportsman, he saw his first bullfight in Madrid in 1923. According to the two friends he was with, Bob McAlmon and Bill Bird, "he was overwhelmed （被震撼）by the bullfight experience, so much so that for a time he could talk of nothing else." He began an exhaustive （详细的）study of bullfighting. He saved everything he could about bullfighting--newspapers, ticket stubs （票根）, embroidered （镶边的）postcards picturing matadors （斗牛士）, programs, posters （海报）. His 1932 treatise （论文）on bullfighting, Death in the Afternoon, is still the most comprehensive study of the sport in the English language. Such an intensive study was typical of Hemingway. He had a "natural, sometimes almost competitive tendency to find out everything he could about any subject that interested him." He greatly admired professionals in whatever arena.8 The Spanish Civil War broke out in July 1936. Hemingway supported the Loyalist side and followed the war with great interest. In 1937 he went to Spain to cover the war as a correspondent （记者）for the North American Newspaper Alliance ("Hemingway Sees Dead Strewing （散步，散播）Battlefield," "A New Kind of War," "The Chauffeurs （司机）of Madrid," "A Brush with Death," "Hemingway Finds Madrid Calmly Fighting Own War"). He translated this experience into seven more short stories, the novel For Whom the Bell Tolls, and the play The Fifth Column.9 In Sloppy Joe's in December 1936, Hemingway met a lovely young novelist and journalist from St. Loui s—Martha Gellhorn (called Marty). As the friendship developed, Martha spent so much time at the Hemingway house that, as she wrote Pauline, "she nearly became a fixture （机器装置）there, 'like a kudu （非洲大羚羊）head.'" By the end of March, Martha had made it to Spain, too, and she and Hemingway both covered the war. The affair continued until their marriage November 5, 1940, the day after Pauline's divorce from Hemingway became final.10 After their marriage, with assignments for Martha from Collier's and for Hemingway from PM, Martha and Hemingway traveled to China to cover the war there. This time, Martha was the prime mover （发动者）. "On this super horror journey," Martha recounted （叙述）in her 1978 travel memoir （回忆录）, Travels with Myself and Another, "I wheedled （哄骗）an Unwilling Companion, hereinafter referred to as U.C., into going where he had no wish to go. . . . That was scandalous （罪恶的）selfishness on my part, never repeated." U.C. did not have a good time. "U.C. could not bear party chatter （喋喋不休）, or discussions of politics or the arts, but never tired of true life stories, the more unlikely the better. He was able to sit with a bunch of men for most of a day or most of a night, or most of both day and night though perhaps with different men, wherever he happened to have started sitting, all of them fortified (加强的) by a continuous supply of drink, the while he roared with laughter at reminiscences (回忆) and anecdotes. It was a valid system for him. Aside from being his form of amusement, he learned about a place and people through the eyes and experiences of those who lived there."For questions 56-60, chooseA) (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;B) (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;C) (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.56. One of the sons of Ernest Hemingway was born in June 1928 in Kansas City.57. Lt Frederick Henry is one of the close friends of Ernest Hemingway and a famousliterature critic.58. In 1923, Ernest Hemingway saw bullfighting for the first time in a city of Spain.59. In 1932, Ernest Hemingway signed treaties of bullfighting.60. Ernest Hemingway went to Spain in the year of the breakout of the Spanish Civil War.For questions 61-65, choose the one that best completes the sentence or answers the question.61. The following are the themes described in the novel “A Farewell to Arms” EXCEPT ____.A)CourageB)FriendshipsC)family relationshipD)the beauty of literature62. Hemingway’s writing enjoys the characteristics of ____.A)SimpleB)ComplexC)Both simple and complexD)Neither simple and complex63. According to paragraph 2, Hemingway's response of "Kiss my ass " to ten handwrittenpages of comments on the draft of the novel by Fitzgerald indicate that ____.A)Ernest Hemingway agree with Fitzgerald’s comments but could not accept themB)Ernest Hemingway agree with Fitzgerald’s comments and would accept them in the endC)Ernest Hemingway completely disagree with Fitzgerald’s commentsD)Ernest Hemingway disagree with most of Fitzgerald’s comments and might accept part ofcomments64. According to the passage, which of the following is the correct chronological order ofHemingway’s work?I. For Whom the Bell TollsII. Green Hills of AfricaIII. Death in the AfternoonIV. A Farewell to ArmsA) IV, I, II, IIIB) IV, II, III, IC) IV, II, I, IIID) IV, III, I, II.65. According to paragraph 4, Ernest got the chance to travel in Africa in 1933 because ____.A) Hemingway was "totally captivated by the prospect and made endless preparations."B) a relative of his wife provided them financial supportC) he wanted to record his experiences as the basis for his nonfictional account of big gamehunting, Green Hills of AfricaD) Pauline’s wealthy uncle lived in AfricaSection 2: Headings (15 points)Directions:There are 10 paragraphs (paragraph1-10) in the following passage. Choose the most appropriate headings (main ideas) for these 10 paragraphs from the list ofheadings below (heading A)-N)). You should put your answers on Answer SheetTwo.Caution：There are more headings than paragraphs, so you will not use all of theheadings in the list.1 IN MOST parts of the world, climate change is a worrying subject. Not so in California. At a recent gathering of green luminaries(n. 发光体,权威者,著名的知识份子) —in a film star's house, naturally, for that is how seriousness is often established in Los Angeles—the dominant note was self-satisfaction at what the state has already achieved. And perhaps nobody is more smug than Arnold Schwarzenegger. Unlike Al Gore, a presidential candidate turned prophet (n. 预言者, 先知, 提倡者) of environmental doom, California's governor sounds cheerful when talking about climate change. As well he might: it has made his political career.2 Although California has long been an environmentally-conscious state, until recently greens were concerned above all with smog and redwood trees. “Coast of Dreams”, Kevin Starr's authoritative history of contemporary California, published in 2004, does not mention climate change. In that year, though, the newly-elected Mr Schwarzenegger made his first tentative call for western states to seek alternatives to fossil fuels. Gradually he noticed that his efforts to tackle climate change met with less resistance, and more acclaim, than just about all his other policies. These days it can seem as though he works on nothing else.3 Mr Schwarzenegger's transformation from screen warrior to eco-warrior was completed last year when he signed a bill imposing legally-enforceable limits on greenhouse-gas emissions—a first for America. The bill, which is just 13 pages long, obliges California to cut its emissions to 1990 levels by 2020. That alone is ambitious, considering that the state's population is expected to increase by 42% in the period. But Mr Schwarzenegger has set up two other targets. He wants the state to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions to 2000 levels by 2010, and to slash them to 80% below 1990 levels by 2050.4 Thanks mostly to its lack of coal and heavy industry, California is a relatively clean state. If it were a country it would be the world's eighth-biggest economy, but only its 16th-biggest polluter. Its big problem is transport—meaning, mostly, cars and trucks, which account for more than 40% of its greenhouse-gas emissions (see chart) compared with 32% in America as a whole. The state wants to ratchet (n. 棘轮(棘齿) vt 安装棘轮于(松脱)) down emissions limits on new vehicles, beginning in 2009. Mr Schwarzenegger has also ordered that, by 2020, vehicle fuel must produce 10% less carbon: in the production as well as the burning, so a simple switch to corn-based ethanol is probably out.5 Californians of the future will also be expected to use cleaner electricity. The state subsidises solar power, with the intention of creating a million power-generating roofs within ten years. It has, in effect, banned electricity companies from signing long-term contracts with coal-fired power stations, and plans to buy from cleaner sources. In 2002 Gray Davis, then the Democratic governor, signed a bill that committed the state to obtaining a fifth of its power from renewable sources, not including nuclear or large hydro-electric power stations, by 2017. Last year, in a typically cocky (a. 骄傲的, 自大的, 太过自信的) gesture, the deadline was brought forward to 2010.6 All of which is a welcome change from business as usual. California has not just inspired other states; it has created a vanguard (n. 前锋, 先锋, 先驱) that ought to be able to prod (n. 刺针,刺棒,签子v. 戳,刺,刺激) the federal government into stronger national standards than it would otherwise consider. But California is finding it easier to export its policies than to put them into practice at home.7 The state's first hurdle (n. 障碍[计算机] 障碍), which requires it to generate a fifth of its electricity from renewable sources in three years' time, now seems impossibly high. Last year it managed just 11%. Although the energy companies are eagerly signing up wind and sun farmers, there is simply not enough supply out there—at least, at the price the companies want to pay. Meanwhile, the plan to install solar roofs on houses has been stymied (n. 困难境地vt 使...处于。

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"答案：I went to the library to read books yesterday.5. 写作题目：In about 100 words, describe a memorable travel experience you have had.答案：During the summer vacation last year, I had the opportunity to visit Beijing. It was a truly unforgettable experience. I had the chance to see famous landmarks such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. The rich history and culture of the city left a deep impression on me. Moreover, I got to try delicious local cuisine and interact with friendly locals. I made cherished memories with my friends, exploring the city and immersing ourselves in its unique atmosphere. Overall, the trip to Beijing was a remarkable journey that broadened my horizons and enriched my understanding of China.6. 口语表达题目：根据提供的图片，描述一下图片中的场景。

大学入学英语考试题及答案

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【大学英语】入学考试模拟试题二

【大学英语】入学考试模拟试题二1、单项选择题(1)、Speaker a: have you ever been to the temple of heaven in beijing?Speaker b: ______A. No, but i have no time.B. No, but i'd like to.C. Yes. I was too busy then.D. Yes. I couldn't do it right now.答案：B(2)、Speaker a: where can we get the computer fixed?Speaker b: ______A. Yes. I have no ideaB. Why not ask john about it.C. No. I believe there is one at the corner.D. Why do you want it repaired?答案：B(3)、Customer: ______ if you'd serve me as quickly as possible as i've got an appointment at t wo fifteen.Waiter: i'll do my best, madam.A. It would be very kind of youB. It would be very helpfulC. I'd be most delightfulD. I'd be most grateful答案：D(4)、Speaker a: are you ms. Kelsey, the office manager?Speaker b: ______A. yes, i am. What can i do for you?B. Oh, yes. What's your name, please?C. Yes. It's nice to have you here with us.D. Oh, yes. But i'm very busy now.答案：A(5)、Susan: i'm going to the cinema this evening.Gordon: ______?Susan: it's a western: "cowboy comes home".A. What's inB. What is actedC. What's onD. What is perform答案：C(6)、Customer: excuse me!Clerk: yes ma'am? What can i do for you?Customer: i have a problem with this coffee maker, and i want my money back.Clerk: ______?Customer: the problem is that it doesn't work. i've only used it three times.A. WhyB. Well, are you sureC. What's the matter with it on earthD. Well, what seems to be the problem答案：D(7)、Speaker a: why do you always tell me what to do? To be frank, i don't like it: speaker b: i know, but ______A. I don't like it neither.B. how do i do for you?C. i just want the best for you.D. Obviously. You are right.答案：C(8)、Speaker a: mind if I call you albert?Speaker b: _______.A. Yes, just call me a1B. Yes, you may do thatC. Of course not. But just a plain "ai" will doD. Ok. Everyone does答案：C(9)、Jane:carol, you look very well.Carol: thank you, jane. You look wonderful too. Your weekend tennis must have done you goo djane: ______.A. That's very kind of youB. Are you kidding? Thank you anywayC. You think so? That's encouragingD. I don't believe it. You are flattering me答案：C(10)、Speaker a: where can we get the computer fixed?Speaker b: ______A. Yes. I have no ideaB. Why not ask john about it.C. No. I believe there is one at the corner.D. Why do you want it repaired?答案：B(11)、Operator: ______. May i help you?David: i'd like to set up a telephone service, please.A. speakingB. HeyC. pacific bellD. I'm john smith答案：C(12)、Customer: ______ if you'd serve me as quickly as possible as i've got an appointment at t wo fifteen.Waiter: i'll do my best, madam.A. It would be very kind of youB. It would be very helpfulC. I'd be most delightfulD. I'd be most grateful答案：D(13)、Susan: i'm going to the cinema this evening.Gordon: ______?Susan: it's a western: "cowboy comes home".A. What's inB. What is actedC. What's onD. What is perform答案：C(14)、Speaker a: well, it’s getting late. Maybe wecould get together sometimespeaker b ______A. Sounds good i' ll give you a call.B. T ake it easy.C. Nice to see you back.D. Yes, i’ve enjoyed it.答案：A(15)、Speaker a: excuse me. could you show me the way to the nearest subway station? Speaker b: ______A. Any time. It's next to the post office.B. All right. Do you want me to go with you?C. No problem. With pleasure.D. Of course not. Go down this street and turn right.(16)、Stranger: excuser me, do you have small change for a dollar?Passer-by: ______A. Why do you want to change?B. Is it my business?C. Are dimes and quarters ok?D. You shouldn't ask a stranger for change.答案：C(17)、Guest: ______.Clerk:certainly. Do you have a reservation?Guest: yes. The name is morales. Mr. And mrs. J. Morales.Clerk: here we are. For five nights.Could you fill in the registrationcard, please? And i' ll need your creditcardA. I'd like rest here, pleaseB. I'd like to rent a room, pleaseC. I'd like to check in, pleaseD. I'd like to stay in, please答案：C(18)、Speaker a: are you feeling better now?Speaker b: ______.A. Well, not too better yet, thank youB. Well, not too good yet. Better than i was thoughC .well, it doesn't matter, i' m all right nowD. Well, never mind, i'm much better now答案：B(19)、Jack: hey, how are you, susie? Gee, we haven't seen each other in it must be close to three years!Susie: ______jack: ok.A. How do you do?B. Nice to meet you.C. Fancy meeting you here.D. Well, how have you been?答案：D(20)、Conversation between two strangers at a party.Chester: hello, i' m brian chester. Let me get you some more to drink.Jackson: not at the moment, thank you.______.A. How do you do?B. How are you?C. I'm andrew jackson.D. I' m glad to meet you.答案：C2、Close(I)、The word "television" derived from its Greek (Tel: distant) and Latin (vision: sight) roots. V ery simply put, it works (1)______this way: Through a sophisticated, system of electronics , television provides the capability of (2)______ an image into electronic impulses, which c an be sent (3)______ a wire or cable. These impulses, when fed into a (4)______, can the n be electronically reconstructed (5)______that same image.Traditionally, television has been a (6)______of the masses. We are most familiar with bro adcast television because it has been with us for about thirty-seven years in a form similar (7)______what exists today. During those years, it has been (8)______ by the broadcast net-works---ABC, NBC, and CBS. These giants of broadcasting have actually (9)______ not only television but our perception of it as well. We have come to look upon the picture tube as a (10)______of information, connection and entertainment.1. A. by B. at C. of D. in2. A. changing B. converting C. becoming D. returning3. A. through B. on C. among D. from4. A. accepter B. adopter C. receiver D. recover5. A. to B. into C. in D. at6. A. medium B. media C. medias D. mediums7. A. with B. fromC. to D. at8. A. secured B. confirmed C. sured D. controlled9. A. built B. established C. existed D. shaped10. A. basement B. home C. source D. index答案：DBACDACDDC3、Reading Comprehension(1)、 Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so a nd, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged bythe thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tr ee to grow in its own way.First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size.The obj ect may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of sm all side branches, which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pru ning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut out diseased or dead wood, or b ranches that are rubbing against each other and thus causing wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the center and so preventi ng the free movement of air.One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healin g and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk of death as far as possible. It is essential to make the area, which has been pruned, smooth and clean, for h ealing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced e specially for this purpose. Pruning is usually done in winter, for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference from the leaves and it is, too, very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them pr operly.1. Pruning may be done to ______.A. make the tree grow tallerB. improve the shape of the treeC. get rid of the small branchesD. make the small branches thicker2. Trees become unhealthy if a gardener _____.A. allows too many branches to grow in the middleB. does not protect them from the windC. forces them to grow too quicklyD. damages some of the small side branches3. A special substance is painted on the tree ______.A. to make a wound smoothB. to prevent disease entering a woundC. to cover a rough surfaceD. to help a wound to dry4. A good gardener prunes a tree ______.A. at intervals throughout the yearB. as quickly as possibleC. occasionally when necessaryD. regularly every winter5. What was the writer's purpose when writing this passage?A. To give practical instructions for pruning a tree.B. To give a general description of pruning.C. To explain how trees develop diseases.D. To discuss different methods of pruning.答案：BABCB(2)、 In every society it is necessary to have a general system of laws to ensure justice. Laws are designed to make certain that people's rights are protected and that people resp ect each other's rights. Sometimes, however, laws are passed which are specific to a time or situation. For example, a town in Indiana once passed a law making it illegal to shoot op en a can of food. Apparently, some gun-carrying citizens forgot their can openers and natu rally enough, used their guns to do the job. This disturbed other citizens, and endangered t heir lives, so a law was passed to prevent it.Specific laws sometimes remain in existence long after the problem has disappeared. Th e laws then seem strange. For example, the Indiana law was no longer necessary when citi zens stopped carrying guns and using them as can openers. Since the law was no longer n eeded, what once made sense now seems like nonsense.Sometimes laws designed to serve a good purpose were passed but somehow these bec ame mixed up in their wording. As a result, the laws don't make sense. In one state there i s a law which says that it is "illegal to move or to attempt to move a motor vehicle." Obvio usly, a massive traffic jam would occur if everyone suddenly obeyed that law. But no one d oes, of course, because the intention of the law was not to prevent owners from moving th eir own cars. It was to prevent people from moving (stealing) other people's cars.It is often harder to repeal (废止)a law than to pass one, so many of these old laws remain in existence. Because they no longer fit the way people live or because the problem no longer exists, these laws are igno red. Everyone understands that and life goes on. Thus, laws that once made very good sen se now seem like nonsense.1. According to the passage, laws are designed for the purpose of ____________.A. protecting people's rightsB. making people respect each otherC. preventing gun-carryingD. punishing criminals2. The word "job " in paragraph 1 refers to ___________.A. workingB. shootingC. preventing gun-carryingD. disturbing others3. The author used the Indiana law as an example to explain _________.A. how some laws are passed and changedB. how people in Indiana open cansC. why some laws may seem strangeD. why people in Indiana no longer use their guns4. What's the problem with the law concerning motor vehicles?A. It leads to traffic jams.B. It is not clearly written.C. It is not designed to serve a good purpose.D. It has been out of date.5. We can conclude from the passage that ___________.A. a law system is necessary for every societyB. some laws that don't make sense may also get passedC. it is more difficult to change the old law than pass a new oneD. some laws may seem strange as time passes答案：ACCBD(3)、 Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so a nd, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tr ee to grow in its own way.First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size.The obj ect may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of sm all side branches, which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pru ning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut out diseased or dead wood, or b ranches that are rubbing against each other and thus causing wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the center and so preventi ng the free movement of air.One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healin g and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk of death as far as possible. It is essential to make the area, which has been pruned, smooth and clean, for h ealing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced e specially for this purpose. Pruning is usually done in winter, for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference from the leaves and it is, too, very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them pr operly.1. Pruning may be done to ______.A. make the tree grow tallerB. improve the shape of the treeC. get rid of the small branchesD. make the small branches thicker2. Trees become unhealthy if a gardener _____.A. allows too many branches to grow in the middleB. does not protect them from the windC. forces them to grow too quicklyD. damages some of the small side branches3. A special substance is painted on the tree ______.A. to make a wound smoothB. to prevent disease entering a woundC. to cover a rough surfaceD. to help a wound to dry4. A good gardener prunes a tree ______.A. at intervals throughout the yearB. as quickly as possibleC. occasionally when necessaryD. regularly every winter5. What was the writer's purpose when writing this passage?A. To give practical instructions for pruning a tree.B. To give a general description of pruning.C. To explain how trees develop diseases.D. To discuss different methods of pruning.答案：BABCB(4)、 The dog has been man’s best friend for thousands of years. Dogs are friendly, obe dient and faithful animals. Many stories are told of the bravery and faithfulness of dogs.Dogs are also intelligent animals, so it is easy to train them. A dog named Barry saved 40 persons when they were lost in the snow on the Saint Bernard Pass in Switzerland abou t 150 years ago.Dogs are also helpful in scientific research. The world’s first space-traveler was a dog na med Laika. Russian scientists sent it up in aman-made Earth satellite in 1957. Dogs have b een film stars, too. A dog called Lassie was the star in a number of American films.Dogs can hear and smell better than man, but they can not see so well. You may be sur prised to learn that dogs are color-blind. A dog lives on average for about 12 or 13 years.A dog aged six months compares in age with a child six years old. A thirteen-year-old child is not yet grown up, but a thirteen-year-old dog is a very old dog indeed.1. The main topic of this topic is that _______.A. in some case dogs can save peopleB. a dog can only live a short lifeC. dogs are the first space-travelersD. the dog is a very good helper to man2. According to the writer, dogs notice objects _______.A. through their sharp eyesB. by means of beautiful colorsC. only when they touch thingsD. with their ears and noses3. “Dogs are color-blind” means that dogs _______.A. sometimes do not want to see colorsB. can not see the difference between colorsC. are blind when there are many colors before themD. are unable to see well if there are some colors4. An “obedient” dog is one that _______.A. is brave enough to save peopleB. is willing to do what people want them to doC. always helps its master in difficult situationsD. does everything for its master5. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Dogs are easy to train because they are clever.B. A dog can live about 12 or 13 years.C. Dogs are well known because they are film stars.D. Dogs are friendly and obey people’s orders.答案：DDBBC。

大学英语开学考试题

大学英语开学考试题一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面一段对话，回答下列问题。

（每题2分，共10分）(1) 什么时间是图书馆的开放时间？(2) 图书馆里是否允许吃东西？(3) 学生可以借阅多少本书？2. 听下面一段短文，回答下列问题。

（每题2分，共10分）(1) 短文中提到了哪些交通工具？(2) 哪种交通工具最环保？(3) 短文建议使用哪种交通方式？二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，完成3-7题。

（每题3分，共15分）短文内容：[此处省略具体短文内容]3. 根据短文，哪个国家在环境保护方面做得最好？4. 短文中提到的“绿色出行”是什么意思？5. 作者认为解决环境问题最重要的是什么？6. 短文中提到的“碳足迹”是什么？7. 根据短文，我们可以采取哪些措施来减少碳足迹？阅读下列短文，完成8-12题。

（每题3分，共15分）短文内容：[此处省略具体短文内容]8. 短文的主旨是什么？9. 作者为什么认为教育对于社会发展至关重要？10. 教育在个人发展中扮演了什么角色？11. 短文中提到的“终身学习”是什么意思？12. 作者认为教育改革应该关注哪些方面？三、词汇与语法（共20分）13. 选择正确的单词填空。

（每题1分，共10分）(1) The _______ (teacher/teachers) are discussing the new curriculum.(2) She is a _______ (patient/patients) person and never gets angry.(3) He has a _______ (large/larger) collection of books than his brother.(4) The _______ (weather/weathers) is getting colder as winter approaches.(5) They decided to _______ (travel/traveled) to Europefor their vacation.14. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

大学英语入学模拟试题

大学英语入学模拟试题一、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

As everyone knows, the IQ, the traditional measure of intelligence, is not the only factor that determines success in life. In recent years, social scientists have come to accept that another kind of intelligence, known as emotional intelligence (EQ), is far more important than IQ in helping people succeed in many areas of life.What exactly is emotional intelligence? It is the ability to empathize with others, control one’s feelings, adapt to differen t situations and maintain good interactions with others. People with high emotional intelligence tend to be successful in both personal and professional life.For example, children with high EQ are more likely to be attentive learners, have good social skills and show fewer behavioral problems in school. In the workplace, those with high EQ are better at understanding their colleagues, dealing with stress and solving problems.Emotional intelligence can be developed and improved through practice. Some ways to enhance EQ include developing good listening skills, being empathetic towards others, managing stress effectively and developing a positive mindset.In conclusion, emotional intelligence plays a crucial role in determining one’s success in life. It is a n important skill that should be cultivated and nurtured from a young age.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true about emotional intelligence?A. It is not as important as IQ in determining success.B. It is the traditional measure of intelligence.C. It involves the ability to empathize with others and control one’s feelings.D. It has no impact on personal and professional life.2. The passage suggests that emotional intelligence ___________.A. cannot be developed or improvedB. is less important for children than adultsC. helps people succeed in various areas of lifeD. has no connection to social skills3. The author implies that emotional intelligence ___________.A. is a fixed trait that cannot be changedB. is inborn and has nothing to do with learningC. can be enhanced through certain practicesD. has no effect on one’s interactions with others二、阅读下面对话，从对话后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最能填入空白处的最佳选项。

大一英语入校考试题及答案

大一英语入校考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do this afternoon?A. Go to the library.B. Attend a meeting.C. Visit his grandparents.2. How does the woman feel about the weather?A. She is happy.B. She is upset.C. She is indifferent.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Friends.C. Colleagues.4. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He agrees with it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He has no opinion.5. Why is the woman going to the bookstore?A. To buy a novel.B. To return a book.C. To meet someone.Section B（每题2分，共10分）6-10. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer from the given options.Section C（每题2分，共5分）11-15. Listen to the passage and answer the following questions.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage 2（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage 3（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.三、词汇与语法（共20分）Section A（每题1分，共10分）16-25. Choose the best word or phrase to complete the sentence.Section B（每题1分，共10分）26-35. Identify the grammatical error in each sentence and provide the correct form.四、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the given options.五、翻译（共15分）Section A（每题3分，共9分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.Section B（每题3分，共6分）Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English.六、写作（共20分）Write an essay of about 200 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English."答案一、听力理解1-5: B, A, C, B, C6-10: [根据听力材料填写答案]11-15: [根据听力材料填写答案]二、阅读理解Passage 1: [根据文章内容填写答案]Passage 2: [根据文章内容填写答案]Passage 3: [根据文章内容填写答案]三、词汇与语法16-25: [根据上下文填写答案]26-35: [根据语法规则填写正确形式]四、完形填空[根据上下文填写答案]五、翻译Section A: [根据句子意思填写中文翻译]Section B: [根据句子意思填写英文翻译]六、写作[考生根据题目要求撰写的作文]请注意，以上内容仅为模板，具体题目和答案需要根据实际考试内容进行编写。

河海大学新生英语入学摸底考试

河海大学新生英语入学摸底考试注意事项：1.答案涂在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的专业，班级，学号，姓名写在答题纸上。

3.考试结束后，只交答题纸。

第一部分听力（满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后都有一个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are these two people talking about?A.A lightweight shirt.B.Things to wear.C.The warm weather.2.What is the woman’s job?A.Cook.B.WaitressC.Saleswoman.3.How is the man getting to work?A.Riding.B.By bus.C.Driving.4.What does the man mean?A.The woman’s uncle will come for a visit.B.He thinks the woman should visit her place.C.He asks the woman to go over to his place.5.What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.A bit cold.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每个小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒的时间阅读每个小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

大学新生入学英语考试模拟试题

大学新生入学英语考试模拟试题
由于我是人工智能，因此我无法提供完整的中文测试题目。

下面仅提供一些可能出现在考试中的题型和题目类型，供您参考：
1. 阅读理解
阅读一段短文，然后回答问题或选择最佳答案。

2. 完型填空
阅读一篇短文，其中有一些词汇被省略，需要根据文意填写正确的单词。

3. 改错题
给出一些有语法或用词错误的句子，让考生找出并改正错误。

4. 作文
要求考生撰写一篇短文，通常涉及到说明观点或者讨论一个话题。

5. 句子翻译
给出一些英文句子，要求考生翻译成中文或者将中文句子翻译成英文。

6. 模拟会话
要求考生根据给定的场景和对话，用英语进行模拟对话。

7. 补全对话
提供一段对话，其中少了一些回答或问题，要求考生根据上下文，填写缺失的部分。

8. 单词拼写
要求考生根据听力或者视力，拼写出提供的单词。

这些是可能出现在大学新生入学英语考试中的常见题型和类型。

通过这些类型的练习，可以更好地熟悉和适应大学入学英语考试的测试环境和难度。

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Term Paper For An Introduction To English Language Testing山东理工大学英语入学分班考试试卷Part One Listening （此处略过）第一卷听力（20分）Part two第二卷笔试Grammar and vocabulary1. Sarah looked at ____ finished painting with ____ satisfaction.A. 不填，aB. a，theC. the，不填D. the，a【答案】C【分析】名词painting前有定语finished，所以特指“那件成品画作”，satisfaction是不可数名词，所以前面不加任何定冠词。

【考点】定冠词的使用方法。

2. After the flooding，people were suffering in that area，_____ urgently needed clean water，medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what【句意】洪水过后，在那里的受灾群众急纯净水，药物和收容所来生存。

【分析】第三句是定语从句，用于修饰第二句中的people，修饰对象是人所以用who。

【答案】B【考点】定语从句3. —OK，I’ve had enough of it. I give up！—You can’t ____ your responsibilities.A. run off withB. run up againstC. run out ofD. run away from【句意】—好了，我受够了，我放弃！—你不可以逃避你的责任。

【分析】run away from 表示“逃避”，A项表示“获得”，B项表示“偶然相遇”，C项表示“用光，用完”，只有D项满足句意。

【答案】D【考点】动词词组的辨析4. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how【句意】下午两点钟来的通知说，会议将延期召开。

【分析】这里的that引导同位语从句，解释说明notice的内容，不能省略。

【答案】B【考点】名词性从句5.—Thank God you’re safe!—I stepped back，just ___ to avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain【句意】—感谢上帝，你是安全的！—我后退了，及时避开了那辆赛车。

【答案】A【考点】连词6.—Happy birthday!—Thank you! It’s the best present I _______ for.A. should have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wished【句意】—生日快乐！—谢谢，这是我所能希望得到的最好的礼物。

【分析】A项表示“本应该…而实际没有…”，B项表示“一定”，C项表示“也许”D项表示“能够”，本题考查虚拟语气的运用，有一定难度。

【答案】D【考点】虚拟语气的辨析与运用7. —Honey，the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…? —Oh, it jumped off. ______.A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care【句意】—亲爱的，这只猫被困在树上了，你能不能关掉电视然后拿个梯子……—哦，它已经跳下来了，没事了。

【答案】A【考点】日常交际用语8. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he ___.A. startsB. startedC. has startedD. will start【句意】总统希望人们在他卸任后将要比他上任的时候更加富有。

【答案】B【考点】动词的时态9.There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent，________?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is heD. isn’t he【句意】看来，你对他是无辜的并不怀疑，对不对？【分析】前面的陈述句出现了否定词“little”，所以疑问句要用肯定形式，陈述句中的谓语动词是is，主语是there ，所以，疑问句是is there.【答案】A【考点】反义疑问句10.—Which of these do you want?—______.Either will do.A. Never mindB. I’m sureC. No problemD. Go ahead【句意】—这两个你想要哪一个？—没关系，哪个都行。

【答案】A【考点】日常交际用语11. You have to move out of the way _____ the truck cannot get past you.A. andB. orC. butD. so【句意】你必须把路让开，否则货车无法从你身边经过。

【答案】B【考点】连词12 It is by no means clear ____ the president can do to end the strike.A. thatB. althoughC. whatD. therefore【句意】根本不清楚总统能做些什么来结束罢工。

【分析】It做形式主语，代替后面的主语从句，所以空白处应该填上引导主语从句的连接词，由于从句中及物动词do后面缺少宾语，所以用what代替宾语。

【答案】C【考点】名词性从句13. This restaurant wasn’t ______ that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as【答案】A【考点】形容词比较级的几种固定结构14. Always read the ___ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD. introductions【答案】B【考点】名词的词义辨析【分析】四个选项的中文翻译依次为：A.解释 B.说明书 C.描述 D.介绍，简介15. No one but two students _____ the meeting.A. has been late forB. have been late forC. was late forD. were late for【答案】C【考点】主谓一致【分析】句子的主语是no one，谓语动词要用单数形式。

陈述发生在过去的事实要用一般过去时态。

Part threeClozeInspiration“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __16__ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was __17__ to more, my interests in the world of dance __18_ varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a __19__ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a __20__; I became a member of the company __21__ back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely _22__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief __23__ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually __24__ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely __25__. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of __26__. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to __27__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __28__ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us __29__. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals 30__ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __31__ of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical __32__ were pushed much further than I thought __33__. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __34__ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a __35__ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.16. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word17. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended18. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently19. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer20. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality21. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking22. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings23. A. while B. since C. until D. when24. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided25. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished26. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures27. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick28. A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation29. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back30. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond31. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage32. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts33. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible34. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility35. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire【答案与分析】16. C。