人教版七年级英语上册知识点总结及习题

人教版七年级英语上册知

识点总结及习题

The pony was revised in January 2021

七年级英语上册

Unit 1

词汇：1. my pron.我的形容词性物主代词还有his，her，your

2.由name构成的短语:first name 名字 last name 姓氏 family name 姓氏

3.“电话号码”的表达方式： telephone number phone number

4. 本单元出现的缩写有：I’m = I am what’s = what is it’s =it is

5. answer n.回答；答案（也可做动词“回答”，如answer the questions）句式：1. What +be 动词+your(his/her) name What’s your name

What’s his name

What’s her name?

2. 自我介绍时常用语： My name’s Jenny. I’m Gina.

3.表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情：Nice to meet you!

4. 询问别人的电话号码： What’s your telephone number?

5. 询问别人的姓氏常用语： What’s her family name?

Unit 2

词汇：1. pencil case 文具盒 pencil sharpener 铅笔刀 pen钢笔eraser橡皮擦 ruler尺子 backpack 双肩背包 dictionary 字典

2.指示代词 : this 这个 that 那个

3. in English 用英语

4. ID card 身份证

5. computer game 电子游戏

6. lost and found 失物招领

7. excuse me 打扰了

8. call sb. 给某人打电话

9. a set of 一套；一副

句式：1. 询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语

—Is this/that your pencil

—Yes, it is. It’s my pencil./No, it isn’t. It’s his pencil.

2. 询问某物用英语怎么说 What’s this in English?

3. How do you spell sth. How do you spell it

4. What’s +sth?询问某物是什么—What’s this

—It’s a watch.

5. Call at sb. at +电话号码. Call Alan at 495-3539.

练习：

1)What’s this

It’s ( )V.

A. a D.\

2)Good night.

A. Good evening. you. right.

3)( ) a lot .

A. Thank you for

4)How is your father? He is ( ).

A good

5）What’s his ( )(one) name?I don’t know. But I know his last name.

6）Is this ( )eraser

’s ( ).

A. his his

B. his hers

C. her hers

7）Is that her pencil? Yes,( )is.

A. it

B. that

8）( )you spell it? pen.

A. How C.\

9）Please call our school ( )4516324.

A. with

B.\

10）Is that your car in the ( )(lose) and ( )(find) case?

11）Tell me the key ( )the question.

A. to

B. of

12）There ( )(be) a set of ( )(key) on the table.

13）This kind of books ( )(sell) like it.

14）Could you please help me with my English？( ) .

A. With pleasure.’s very nice of you. ’s my pleasure.

Unit 3

词汇：1.称呼类词汇：sister 姐；妹 mother妈妈 father爸爸brother兄；弟grandmother祖母;外祖母 grandfather祖父；外祖父aunt姑母；伯母；婶母 uncle叔；伯；舅；姨夫 son 儿子 cousin表（堂）兄弟（姐妹） daughter女儿

2. 本单元出现的缩写：that’s = that is he’s = he is

3. 本单元出现的指示代词：these 这些 those 那些

4. thanks for 为……而感谢

句式：1. This/that/These+ be动词+ sb’s …

This is his sister. That is my brother. These are his brother.

2. be动词+代词+… Is this your sister Is she your sister

3. Thanks for … Thanks for the photo of your family.

4. Here +be 动词+… Here is my family photo.

Unit 4

词汇：1.本单元出现的家具类词汇：table桌子 bed床 bookcase书橱，书柜 sofa沙发 chair椅子 drawer抽屉

2.表位置的介词短语：under the table在桌子下面 on the sofa在沙发上in the backpack在双肩背包里 under the bed在床下面 on the chair在椅子上 on the dresser在梳妆台上 on the table在桌子上

in the drawer在抽屉里 on the floor在地板上

book数学书

clock闹钟

game电脑游戏