人教版高中英语必修二课文语法填空
高中英语人教版必修二第一单元 单句语法填空(内附答案)
一．单句语法填空1. It has become a______in our village to ask for a lot of money from the bridegroom's parents. What's more, it is_______for the bridegroom to make a speech.______,the new couple will live in another house. (tradition)2.We____money to the school fund every year.The______is given to those who do well in exams. (donate)3. The news media industry which can encourage people's______to new ideas attracts young and people, who can bring forth_____and inventions.(create)4. In order to keep fit, we should keep a_________between work and rest. What's more,it's important to work out and have a_______diet.(balance)5. The must fill in the______form if he wants to______for the job.(apply)6.They have______a lot of food and clothing to the refugees and their______will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.(contribute)7. There were people giving out leaflets at the____. The designer ignored them and directly______the building.(enter)8.Recently he got a______.He was______as the manager of the department.(promote)9. Professor Brown, who is famous in the medical______,is paying a_____visit to our hospital. (profession)10. We should take more care of our______buildings, because we can learn our______by appreciating them.(history)11. The village suffered great______in the earthquake. Thirty people_____their lives and all the cows were.(lose)12.The natural resources we have are___.Therefore, we have no reason to waste the precious resources without______.(limit)13. The committee is devoted to the____(establish) of a school for the children of the poor areas.14.Well_____in the nature,pandas live a happy life.(preserve)15. In order to______the effects the application had on people, a team of no less than 20people carried out a formal______.(investigate)16.We have______these products to make a cost-effective purchase. By______,we preferred the products produced by that factory.(compare)17.A panda______near the village for a little while and then______in the forest.Its______excited the children in the village.(appear)18.The man______that the manager should accept his______which he thought was of great value.(propose)19. We should spend money on______medicine and take some specific measures_____the disease from spreading.(prevent)20. If you want to attend the concert______by the famous______,you should book a ticket in advance.(conduct)21．Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or______(create) than the rest of us?22. There was no signal in that faraway village and all my attempts______ (contact)you failed. 3. So they decided to combine their ideas and supply a______(balance) menu with food full of energy and fibre.4. When we refer to______(process) food,which is a major problem all over the world,manypeople hold a negative attitude.5. If you take part in sports activities in the morning, you will be more likely______(stick) to healthy food choices throughout the day.6. Actually, in order to help you learn Chinese well, we will donate 300 books, which are all about _______(tradition) culture heritage,to your class.7. As time is______(limit), the professional couldn't answer all the questions from the audience.8. Wilson received several international awards for his great______(contribute) to preserving the historic heritages of the country.9. No matter when the girl comes across a difficult problem related to study,she will turn______the applications.10.The driver was______a loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.二．课文语法填空AFinding and 1_____ (keep) the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. Big challenges,however, can sometimes lead 2______ great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted 3_______(build) a new dam. But water from the dam would likely damage a number of 4________(temple) and cultural relics. Therefore,the government5______(turn) to the United Nations for help. Finally, temples and other cultural sites were moved and put back together again in a place6______they were safe from the water. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered 7______great success. The countries had also learnt that 8_____was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. If a 9_____problem seems too difficult a single nation,the10______(globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.BScientists from home and abroad recorded and 1_______ (collect) digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history. About 500,000 high-quality digital 2_____(photograph) were produced. The Mogao Caves have long been 3______meeting point for different cultures. Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves. 4______sharing digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even5______ (wide) interest around the world in China's ancient history, culture and traditions. They also hope to6______(far)educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations7_____(understand) and appreciate. As one re-searcher8_____is working on the project explains,“Appreciating one's own cultural heritage9_____(be) very important for understanding oneself. 10______ (appreciate) the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.”单句答案1．Tradition traditional Traditionally2. donate donation3.creativity create creative creations4.balance balanced5. applicant application apply6. contributed contributions7. entrance entered8. promotion promoted9. profession professional10.historic history11. loss lost lost12. limited limit13. establishment14. preserved preserve15. investigate investigation16. compared comparison17. appeared disappear appearance18. proposed proposal19. preventive to prevent20. conducted Conductor21. creative2 2. to contact23. balanced24. processed2 5. to stick26. traditional27. limited28. contributions29. to30.at课文语法填空答案A1.keeping2. to3. to build4. temples5. turned6. where7.a8. it9. for 10. globalB1. collected2. photographs3.a4.By5. wider6. further7. to understand8. who/that9. is10. Appreciating。
人教版必修二课文语法填空
课文语法填空（2）1Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatset gift to the Russian people would have __1____ an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room,___2___ was given this name because several tons of amber were used _____3____(make) it. The amber which was selected ____4__(have) a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure _____5_____(decorate) with gold and jewels, which took the country's best artists about ten years to make.In fact,the room was not made _____6_____(be) a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. However,the next king of Prussia, Frederick William I,____7__ whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep ___8___. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. ___9___ return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar's winter palace in Stpeterburg. About four metres long,the room served ___10___ a small reception hall for important visitors.2Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room ____1____(move) to a palace outside St Ptersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details __2____ it. In 1770 the room was completed the way ___3___ she wanted. Almost six hundred of its mirrors and pictures shone like gold ._____4___(sad), although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now _____5_____(miss).In St Pterburg 1941,the Nazi army was near St Peterburg. This was a time ____6___ the two countries were at war.___7____ the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However,some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes.___8___ is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic sea. After that, ___9____ happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.Recently,the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. By studying old photos of the former Amber Room, they have made the new one look like the old ___10__. In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city.3Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than ___1___ man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run and win glory for herself in the Olympic Games. She was ___2___ angry that she said to her father that she would not marry anyone ___3___ could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must marry, so Atlanta made a bargain with him. She said to him, "These are my rules. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run against him. If he cannot run as fast as me,he ____4______(kill). No one will be pardoned."Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta, but when ___5____ heard of her rules, they knew it was___6_____(hope). So many of them sadly went home, but ___7____ stayed to run the race. There was a man ____8___(call) Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta's rules, "Why are these men so 9______(fool)?" he thought. "Why will they let themselves be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?" However, when he saw Atlanta come out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed 10______ mind. "I will marry Atlanta - or die!" he said.4Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began ___1___ a calculating machine in France in 1642. ___2____ I was young I could simplify difficult sums. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years ___3____ I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed by an operator___4___ used cards with holes, I could "think" logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my "artificial intelligence". In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about ____5___ I could be made to work as a "universal machine" to solve any difficult mathematical problem. From then on, I grew rapidly both ___6___ size and in brainpower. By ___7___ 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered ____8___ I would grow any larger. However, this reality also worried my designers. ___9____ time went by, I was made ___10_____(small). First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.5These changes only became possible as my memory improved. First ___1___ was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. As a result I totally changed my shape. As I have grown older I have also grown smaller. Over time my memory has developed so much ____2___, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it! ____3___ I was always so lonely standing there by myself, ___4___ in the early 1960s they gave me a family ____5____(connect) by a network. I was able to share my knowledge with ____6____ through the World Wide Web.___7____ the 1970s many new applications have been found for me. I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore __8___ Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is ___9______(provide) humans with a life of high quality. I am now ___10____(true) filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!6Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. "Where do you want to go?" ___1____ asked. Daisy responded immediately. "I'd like to see some endangered wildlife," she said. " Please take me to a distant land ____2___ I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater. " At once the carpet ___3___(fly) away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope ____4___(look) sad. It said, "We' re being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now an endangered species. " __5___that Daisy cried, "I'm sorry I _____6_____(not know) that. I wonder what is being done to help you. Flying carpet, please show me a place where there' s some wildlife protection. "The flying carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant. "Have you come to take my photo?"it asked.___7____ relief Daisy burst into ____8____(laugh). " Don' t laugh," said the elephant," We used ___9____( be)an endangered species. Farmers hunted us without mercy. They said we destroyed their farms, and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies. " So the government decided to help. They allowed ____10_____(tour) to hunt only1. 1. such2. which3. to make4. had5. decorated6. to be7. to8. it9. In 10. as2. 1. moved 2. to3. (that)4. Sadly5. missing6. when7. Before8. There9. what 10. one3. 1. any 2. so 3. who4. will be killed5. they6. hopeless7. others8. called9. foolish 10. his4. 1. as 2. Although / Though 3. before 4. who5. how6. in7. the8. if/ whether9. As 10. smaller5. 1. it 2. that 3. But 4. until 5. connected6. others7. Since8. the9. to provide 10. truly6. 1. it 2. where 3. flew 4. looking 5. At6. didn’t know7. In8. laughter9. to be 10. tourists7---1. other 2. to sing 3. humourous 4. that 5. with6. written7. However8. In9. broke 10. the8---1. by 2. when 3. invitation 4. called 5. and6. truly7. being followed8. wore9. useless 10. before。
高中英语人教版必修二 教材语法练习填空
一般将来时的被动语态（will be done）During the next Summer Olympics more athletes than ever ____1___(admit) as competitors.This may cause problems for the host city. To avoid any problems the host city ____2____(ask) about who will be in charge of organizing the Games.All the events ____3____(advertise) ahead of time so visitors can buy the tickets for the events they want to see earlier.The old rules and regulations for the athletes ____4____(replaced) with new ones.Many trips and visits ____5____(organize)for all those competitors who wish to take part .We know that the athletes deserve to have all the care and attention we can offer them.We know they ___6____(provide)us with wonderful examples of skill and sportsmanship as well as friendship and cross-cultural understanding .1.will be admitted2. will be asked3. will be advertised4. will be replaced5.Will be organized6. will provde现在完成时的被动语态（have\has been done）Complete the passage with the verbs in brackets, using the correct form and tense.Notice to parentsDear parents,We hope you will welcome this news.Almost 100 computers _____1___ (give) to us by local computer company since the end of last year. A decision_____2___ (make) that we will begin a computer teaching experiment in our school. Every teacher _____3___ (provide) with a laptop since the beginning of this term.Since then, most of our courses_____4___ (teach) by using computers. A lot of information ____5_____ (take) from the Internet to help us with our teaching. Besides, a new computer room ______6____ (set ) in our school in the near future. Westarted this experiment together with the City Information Technology Center, which ________(complete)recently.We hope you _____8____ (help) us with this exciting new development in our school.1.have been given2. has been made3. has been provided4. have been taught5.has been taken6. will be set7. has been completed8. will helpThe prizes this year ____1____( award) to four students for their outstanding work. It _____2____ (decide) that the prize for hard work in science ____3____(present) to Wang Xiaoding. Wu Lei _____4____(give) the prize for getting the highest scores in the tests all year. Her hard work _____5____(deserve) this prize. Li Li ______6___(give) the prize for her excellent work in English. Among other things she _____7___ (write) and put on a play for the other classes in the school. It was highly praised.Zhang Hong will receive the prize as the best-behaved student in the class. Her excellent behaviour ____8____( notice) many times. We are glad to announce that she ____9____(give) a place to study maths at Peking University.The local leaders of our area have been so impressed with the work of these four students that they ____10___(offer) each of them a sholarship of five thousand yuan to help them with their studies. Thank you!1.have been awarded2. has been decided3. will be presented4. has been given5. deserves6. has been given7. wrote8. has been noticed9. has been given10. have offered“介词+关系词”的定语从句There have been many popular bands in the world, ____1___ the most famous was the Beatles. The four young men ___2___ made up the band only performed and recorded from 1963 to 1970. During those years they gave many concerts, ____3___ they played all their latest hits. They made many records, ____4__ they will always be remembered. Their songs were a mixture of rock and roll and ballads, ___5___ they often wrote about their own lives and problems. Although they were not trained actors, they took part in films ___6__ they often played themselves. Their performances were humorous and interesting. Their fans, ___7___ the Beatles would not have been so famous, at last caused problems for them. They followed them everywhere. Finally they stopped their concerts in order to live quieter lives, although their songs remain as popular as ever.1.of which2. who3. in which4. for which5. in which6. in\ during which7. without which。
人教版高中英语必修二课文语法填空知识讲解
【高考必备】人教版高中英语必修二课文语法填空Unit 1 Cultural relicsIn September, 1941 the Nazi 1 （Germany）army was near St Petersburg. This was a time 2 the two countries were at war. However, before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were only able to remove the furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. But some of the Nazis secretly stole the Amber Room itself. In less than two days, 100,000 pieces of the room were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt 3 the boxes were then put on a train 4 Konigsberg, at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what really happened to the Amber Room 5 (remain) a mystery.While the search for the old room continues, the 6 (Russian) and Germans have built 7 new Amber Room at the summer palace. 8 (follow) old photos, the new room has been made to look much like the old one. In 9 spring of 2003, it was ready for the people of St Petersburg 10 (celebrate) the 300th birthday of their city.Unit 2 The Olympics GamesAtlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than1 man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was2 angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said she must marry and asked her3 she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man who can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run4 him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he5 (kill). No one will be pardoned.”Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta but when they heard of her rules, some of them 6 (sad) went home. Other men stayed to run the race. There was a man called Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta’s rules. “Why are these men so 7 (fool)? Why will they let 8 be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?” Then when he saw Atlanta come out of her house 9 (run), Hippomenes changed his mind. “I 10 marry Atlanta---- or die!” he said.Unit 3 ComputersNo one could recognize me after I got my new transistors in the 1 (1960).There were times when my size was 2 (total) changed. I became small and thin but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large 3 I couldn’t believe it! But I was always so lonely 4 (stand) there by myself, 5 in the early 1960s, they gave me a family 6 (connect) by a network. I could share information 7 others and we could talk to each other. At about the same time we learned to talk to humans using BASIC. I was brought into people’s homes in the 1970s. Since then, my family and I 8 (use) by 9 (billion) of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world by the Internet. I love 10(use) to connect people who aren’t close enough to speak to each other. I have truly been built to serve the human race since my birth.Unit 4 Wildlife protectionMany animals 1 (disappear) during the history of the earth. The 2 (famous) of these animals were dinosaurs. They lived on the earth 3 (ten) of millions of years ago, long 4 humans came into being. There were many different species of dinosaur and several of them have been found in China. The eggs of twenty-five species have been found in Xixia County, Nanyang, Henan Province, and not long ago a rare new species of bird-like dinosaur was discovered in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. The scientists were surprised 5 ___ (find) they could run 6 other dinosaurs, but also climb trees. They could tell this from the way the bones 7 (join) together.Dinosaurs died 8 quickly about 65 million years ago. Some scientists think it was after a large rock hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. Others think the earth got 9 hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more. Nobody knows 10 sure. In the same way there are animals that have died out more recently and no one knows why. Listen to the story about the dodo, an animal that has disappeared from the earth.Unit 5 MusicHowever, there was one band that started in a different way. It began as a TV show. The musicians of 1 the band was formed played jokes 2 each other as well as played music. Their music and jokes were based loosely __3___ the band called “The Beatles”. The TV They put an advertisement in a newspaper 4 (look) for rock musicians, but they could only find one that was good enough. They had to use actors for the other members of the band. Actors may not be able to sing so at first other musicians sang the songs for the programme 5 the band pretended to sing them.Their attractive performances 6 (copy) by other groups and their fans supported them fiercely. Each week the group that was called “The Monkees” would play a song or two written by other musicians. However, after a year or so in which they became 7 (serious) about their work, “The Monkees” started to play their own instruments and write their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. They became even more popular th an “The Beatles” in the USA and sold even more records. However, the band broke 8 in about 1970, but 9 (unite) in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, which was a 10 (celebrate) of their time as a real band.参考答案Unit11. German2.when3. that4.for5.remains6. Russians7.a8.Following9.the 10.to celebrateUnit21. any2.so3.if/whether4.against5.will be killed6. sadly7.foolish8.themselves9.to run 10.willUnit31.1960s2.totally3.that4.standing5.until6. connected7.with8.have been used9.billions 10.being usedUnit41. have disappeared2.most3.tens4.before5.to find6. like7.were joined8.out9.too 10.forUnit51. whom2.an3.on4.looking5.while6. were copied7.more serious8.up9.reunited 10.celebration。
人教版必修(2)课文语法填空
高中英语必修二语法填空（1）The Amber Room was 1 gift that Frederick William I,the King of Prussia, gave to Peter the Great. 2 return,the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.The Amber Room which 3 (take)the country’s best 4 (artist)about ten years to make was a treasure 5 (decorate)with gold and jewels.So it served as a small reception hall for 6 (importance)visitors.7 (late)it was moved to a palace outside St Petersburg 8 Catherine II told her artists to add more details to it.It was completed in 1770 and was considered one of the wonders of the world.But after September 1941,when the two countries were 9 war, it was 10 (miss).What happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.（2）There are certain similarities and many significant 1 (differ) between the modern 2 ancient Olympics. The similarities are: both are held every four years; they have 3 (run)races; also there is no prize money for winners.However, there are differences between them.In ancient Olympics, there was only one set of Games and no women and no slaves could take part. The 4 (compete)only came from Greece. 5 modern Olympics, there 6 (be)two main sets of Games—the Winter and the Summer Olympics. Only 7 (that)who have reached the 8 (agree)standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.They may come from anywhere in the world.There are over 250 sports and each one has its own standard.Women are not only allowed, but also play 9 very important role in almost all the events. Hosting the Olympic Games is a great honour. The Olympic motto is“10 (swift), Higher and Stronger”.（3）The history of computers began in 1642 in France.They were first built only as 1 (calculate)machines, and 2 (late)as analytical machines that could “think” 3 (logic)and produce an answer quicker than anyperson.Still later, 4 “universal machine”was built to solve mathematical problems, 5 made computers huge! As the years 6 (go)by,computers were made smaller,quicker 7 ter,computers were connected by a network and 8 (bring)into common people’s homes to deal with information and help communication 9 people around the world. Since 10 (they)birth, computers have always been designed to serve the human race.（4）Daisy is so interested in wildlife that she hopes to help those 1 (endanger)species of wildlife. One day after she 2 (wake)up, she found a flying carpet beside her bed. Then the carpet took her to Tibet where she saw an antelope 3 (look)sad which said that they were being killed 4the wool by human beings. Later, they flew to Zimbabwe 5 the elephants used to be hunted without mercy. But now 6 number of elephants has increased. 7 (final)they reached a thick rainforest. There a monkey was protecting 8 (it)from mosquitoes by 9 (rub)a millipede insect over its body. The monkey suggested that people should pay more attention to the rainforest where they live. This is an 10 (forget)experience for Daisy.（5）There was one band that 1 (start)in a different way. The musicians were to play 2 (joke)on each other as well as 3 (play)music. Their music was based loosely 4 the band called the Beatles. Their 5 (attract)performances were copied by other groups and their fans supported them 6 (fierce).Each week 7 group called the Monkees would play a song or two 8 (write)by other musicians. Later on the Monkees started to produce their own records, and started touring and playing 9 (they)own music. They became even more popular than the Beatles. The band broke up about 1970, 10 reunited in the mid-1980s.高中英语必修二语法填空答案(1) 1.a 2.In 3.took 4.artists 5.decorated6.importantter8.where9.at10.missing (2) 1.differences 2.and 3.running petitors 5.In6.are7.those8.agreed9.a10.Swifter （3）1.calculating ter 3.logically 4.the 5.which6. went7.and8.brought9.between10.their (4) 1.endangered 2.woke 3.looking 4.for 5.where6.the7.Finally8. itself9.rubbing10.unforgettable(5) 1.started 2.jokes 3.play 4.on 5.attractive6.fiercely7.the8.written9.their 10.but。
高中英语人教版必修二教材语法练习填空(2021年整理)
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一般将来时的被动语态（will be done）During the next Summer Olympics more athletes than ever ____1___（admit) as competitors. This may cause problems for the host city。
To avoid any problems the host city ____2____(ask) about who will be in charge of organizing the Games。
All the events ____3____（advertise) ahead of time so visitors can buy the tickets for the events they want to see earlier. The old rules and regulations for the athletes ____4____(replaced） with new ones. Many trips and visits ____5____（organize）for all those competitors who wish to take part 。
高中英语 课文语法填空 新人教版必修2
高中英语课文语法填空新人教版必修21Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatset gift to the Russian people would have __1____ an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room,___2___ was given this name because several tons of amber were used _____3____(make) it. The amber which was selected ____4__(have) a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure _____5_____(decorate) with gold and jewels, which took the country's best artists about ten years to make.In fact,the room was not made _____6_____(be) a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. However,the next king of Prussia, Frederick William I,____7__ whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep ___8___. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. ___9___ return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar's winter palace in Stpeterburg. About four metres long,the room served ___10___ a small reception hall for important visitors.2Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room ____1____(move) to a palace outside St Ptersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details __2____ it. In 1770 the room was completed the way ___3___ she wanted. Almost six hundred of its mirrors and pictures shone like gold ._____4___(sad), although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now _____5_____(miss).In St Pterburg 1941,the Nazi army was near St Peterburg. This was a time ____6___ the two countries were at war.___7____ the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However,some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes.___8___ is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic sea. After that, ___9____ happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.Recently,the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. By studying old photos of the former Amber Room, they have made the new one look like the old___10__. In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city.3Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than ___1___ man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run and win glory for herself in the Olympic Games. She was ___2___ angry that she said to her father that she would not marry anyone ___3___ could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must marry, so Atlanta made a bargain with him. She said to him, "These are my rules. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run against him. If he cannot run as fast as me,he ____4______(kill). No one will be pardoned."Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta, but when ___5____ heard of her rules, they knew it was___6_____(hope). So many of them sadly went home, but ___7____ stayed to run the race. There was a man ____8___(call) Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta's rules, "Why are these men so 9______(fool)?" he thought. "Why will they let themselves be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?" However, when he saw Atlanta come out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed 10______ mind. "I will marry Atlanta - or die!" he said.4Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began ___1___ a calculating machine in France in 1642. ___2____ I was young I could simplify difficult sums. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years ___3____ I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed by an operator___4___ used cards with holes, I could "think" logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my "artificial intelligence". In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about ____5___ I could be made to work as a "universal machine" to solve any difficult mathematical problem. From then on, I grew rapidly both ___6___ size and in brainpower. By ___7___ 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered ____8___ I would grow any larger. However, this reality also worried my designers. ___9____ time went by, I was made ___10_____(small). First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.5These changes only became possible as my memory improved. First ___1___ was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. As a result I totally changed my shape. As I have grown older I have also grown smaller. Over time my memory has developed so much ____2___, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it! ____3___ I was always so lonely standing there by myself, ___4___ in the early 1960s they gave me a family ____5____(connect) by a network. I was able to share my knowledge with ____6____ through the World Wide Web.___7____ the 1970s many new applications have been found for me. I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore __8___ Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is ___9______(provide) humans with a life of high quality. I am now ___10____(true) filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!6Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. "Where do you want to go?" ___1____ asked. Daisy responded immediately. "I'd like to see some endangered wildlife," she said. " Please take me to a distant land ____2___ I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater. " At once the carpet ___3___(fly) away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope ____4___(look) sad. It said, "We' re being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now an endangered species. " __5___that Daisy cried, "I'm sorry I _____6_____(not know) that. I wonder what is being done to help you. Flying carpet, please show me a place where there' s some wildlife protection. "The flying carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant. "Have you come to take my photo?"it asked.___7____ relief Daisy burst into ____8____(laugh). " Don' t laugh," said the elephant," We used ___9____( be)an endangered species. Farmers hunted us without mercy. They said we destroyed their farms, and money from tourists only went to the large tourcompanies. " So the government decided to help. They allowed ____10_____(tour) to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers. Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are increasing. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife".7As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on 1_______ musicians to help them. So during the broadcasts they just pretended 2________( sing). Anyhow their performances were 3_______(humour) enough to be copied by other groups. They were so popular 4______ their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar 5______ them. Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs 6_______(write) by other musicians. 7_________, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. 8_____ the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles and sold even more records. The band 9________(break) up about 1970, but happily they reunited in 10______ mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.8Not long after Freddy and the band became famous, they visited Britain on a brief tour. Fans showed their devotion 1_____waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts. Freddy was now quite confident 2______ he went into a concert hall. He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards! His most exciting 3________(invite) was to perform on a TV programme 4______(call) "Top of the Pops." He had to go to London, wear an expensive suit 5______ give a performance to a TV camera. It felt very strange. But as soon as the programme was over, the telephones which were in the same room started ringing. Everybody was asking when they could see Freddy and his band again. They were 6_______(true_ stars.Then things went wrong. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without 7___________( follow). Even when they 8________(wear) sunglasses or beards people recognized them. Fans found them even when they went into the toilet. They tried to hide in the reading rooms of libraries, but it was 9________(use). Someone was always there! Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized thatthey must leave the country 10________ it became too painful for them. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return, and went back to the lake.1. 1. such2. which3. to make4. had5. decorated6. to be7. to8. it9. In 10. as2. 1. moved 2. to3. (that)4. Sadly5. missing6. when7. Before8. There9. what 10. one3. 1. any 2. so 3. who4. will be killed5. they6. hopeless7. others8. called9. foolish 10. his4. 1. as 2. Although / Though 3. before 4. who5. how6. in7. the8. if/ whether9. As 10. smaller5. 1. it 2. that 3. But 4. until 5. connected6. others7. Since8. the9. to provide 10. truly6. 1. it 2. where 3. flew 4. looking 5. At6. didn’t know7. In8. laughter9. to be 10. tourists7---1. other 2. to sing 3. humourous 4. that 5. with6. written7. However8. In9. broke 10. the8---1. by 2. when 3. invitation 4. called 5. and6. truly7. being followed8. wore9. useless 10. before。
Unit 1 课文语法填空+课文原句翻译 含答案 2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修第二册
人教版必修第二册unit1课文语法填空+课文原句翻译Ⅰ.After reading the text，please fill in the following blanks.In the 1950s，the Egyptian government would like to build a new dam across the Nile，but the proposal led to 1._________(protest)．This was because the new dam would 2._______(like) destroy many cultural relics.Then the government 3._______(establish) a committee to find a solution to the 4.________(protect) of Egypt’s cultural heritage.After a proposal for how the relics could 5._______(save) was made，the project began in 1960 and ended in 1980.During those years,22 temples 6.____ countless cultural relics were taken down piece by piece，moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe 7._____ the water.The project was considered 8.___ great success.It was believed that it was possible for different countries 9.______(work) together to build a better tomorrow.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today.If a problem seems too difficult for a single country，the 10.______(globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.1.protests 2 likely 3 established 4 protection 5 be saved 6and 7 from 8 a 9to work 10 globalⅡ请快速背出下列课文原句1．社会进步需要经济发展。
人教版必修二课文语法填空
课文语法填空(2）1Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatset gift to the Russian people would have __1____ an amazing history。
This gift was the Amber Room，___2___ was given this name because several tons of amber were used _____3____（make) it。
The amber which was selected ____4__(have）a beautiful yellow—brown colour like honey。
The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days。
It was also a treasure _____5_____(decorate）with gold and jewels, which took the country's best artists about ten years to make。
In fact，the room was not made _____6_____(be) a gift。
It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. However，the next king of Prussia, Frederick William I，____7__ whom the amber room belonged，decided not to keep ___8___。
In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. ___9___ return，the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers。
【语法填空】人教版高中英语(课文)语法填空必修二(Unit1-5)
Unit4 课文语法填空 Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of
wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her
shows were _6_h_u__m_o__ro__u_s_ (humour) and they became popular. After a year or so, they worked harder and produced _7__t_h_e_i_r
own records and started touring. About 1970, the Monkees broke up _8_b_u__t _____ they reunited in_9_t_h_e__ mid-1980s and in 1996 produced a new record_10 _t_o__c_e_l_e_b_r_a_t_e___ (celebrate)
as human race once it is programmed with proper programs, _5_b_u_t_ it itself can not “think” _6wit_h_o_u_tman’s help, so we say a
computer has artificial intelligence. The computer was completely
the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both are held every four years ___3_o_na regular basis. The Winter Olympics are
人教版高中英语必修二课文语法填空
【高考必备】人教版高中英语必修二课文语法填空Unit 1 Cultural relicsIn September, 1941 the Nazi 1 （Germany）army was near St Petersburg. This was a time 2 the two countries were at war. However, before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were only able to remove the furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. But some of the Nazis secretly stole the Amber Room itself. In less than two days, 100,000 pieces of the room were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt 3 the boxes were then put on a train 4 Konigsberg, at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what really happened to the Amber Room 5 (remain) a mystery.While the search for the old room continues, the 6 (Russian) and Germans have built 7 new Amber Room at the summer palace. 8 (follow) old photos, the new room has been made to look much like the old one. In 9 spring of 2003, it was ready for the people of St Petersburg 10 (celebrate) the 300th birthday of their city.Unit 2 The Olympics GamesAtlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than1 man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was2 angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said she must marry and asked her3 she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man who can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run4 him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he5 (kill). No one will be pardoned.”Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta but when they heard of her rules, some of them 6 (sad) went home. Other men stayed to run the race. There was a man called Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta’s rules. “Why are these men so 7 (fool)? Why will they let 8 be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?” Then when he saw Atlanta come out of her house 9 (run), Hippomenes changed his mind. “I 10 marry Atlanta---- or die!” he said.Unit 3 ComputersNo one could recognize me after I got my new transistors in the 1 (1960).There were times when my size was 2 (total) changed. I became small and thin but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large 3 I cou ldn’t believe it! But I was always so lonely 4 (stand) there by myself, 5 in the early 1960s, they gave me a family 6 (connect) by a network. I could share information 7 others and we could talk to each other. At about the same time we learned to talk to humans using BASIC. I was brought into people’s homes in the 1970s. Since then, my family and I 8 (use) by 9 (billion) of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world by the Internet. I love 10(use) to connect people who aren’t close enough to speak to each other. I have truly been built to serve the human race since my birth.Unit 4 Wildlife protectionMany animals 1 (disappear) during the history of the earth. The 2 (famous) of these animals were dinosaurs. They lived on the earth 3 (ten) of millions of years ago, long 4 humans came into being. There were many different species of dinosaur and several of them have been found in China. The eggs of twenty-five species have been found in Xixia County, Nanyang, Henan Province, and not long ago a rare new species of bird-like dinosaur was discovered in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. The scientists were surprised 5 ___ (find) they could run 6 other dinosaurs, but also climb trees. They could tell this from the way the bones 7 (join) together.Dinosaurs died 8 quickly about 65 million years ago. Some scientists think it was after a large rock hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. Others think the earth got 9 hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more. Nobody knows 10 sure. In the same way there are animals that have died out more recently and no one knows why. Listen to the story about the dodo, an animal that has disappeared from the earth.Unit 5 MusicHowever, there was one band that started in a different way. It began as a TV show. The musicians of 1 the band was formed played jokes 2 each other as well as played music. Their music and jokes were based loosely __3___ the band called “The Beatles”. The TV They put an advertisement in a newspaper 4 (look) for rock musicians, but they could only find one that was good enough. They had to use actors for the other members of the band. Actors may not be able to sing so at first other musicians sang the songs for the programme 5 the band pretended to sing them.Their attractive performances 6 (copy) by other groups and their fans supported them fiercely. Each week the group that was called “The Monkees” would play a song or two written by other musicians. However, after a year or so in which they became 7 (serious) about their work, “The Monkees” started to play their own instruments and write their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. They became even more popular than “The Beatles” in the USA and sold even m ore records. However, the band broke 8 in about 1970, but 9 (unite) in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, which was a 10 (celebrate) of their time as a real band.参考答案Unit11. German2.when3. that4.for5.remains6. Russians7.a8.Following9.the 10.to celebrateUnit21. any2.so3.if/whether4.against5.will be killed6. sadly7.foolish8.themselves9.to run 10.willUnit31.1960s2.totally3.that4.standing5.until6. connected7.with8.have been used9.billions 10.being usedUnit41. have disappeared2.most3.tens4.before5.to find6. like7.were joined8.out9.too 10.forUnit51. whom2.an3.on4.looking5.while6. were copied7.more serious8.up9.reunited 10.celebration。
高中英语Unit2课文语法填空 课文句子翻译人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册
人教版选择性必修第二册unit2课文语法填空+课文句子翻译Ⅰ.After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.Six months ago，Xie Lei boarded a plane for London to complete an exchange programme.She recalled that she 1._______(choose) the yearlong exchange programme with the2.______(ambitious) to set up a business in China after graduation.It was the first time that she3.__________(leave) her motherland.When she came to England，she lived with a host family,4._________ members always helped her.At first，she had to get used to living in a new country and learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things she didn’t know the English names for.Besides，she also had to face another challenge of the academic requirements.When writing an essay，she5._____(tell) by the tutor to acknowledge6.______other people had said if she cited their ideas,7.______he wanted to know her own opinions.She also found students’participation8._________(include) as part of the final result.9._________(lucky)，after a few weeks，she could speak up in class on traditional Chinese art successfully.And she feels much more at home in the UK now.What seemed very strange before now appears quite normal.Now she has been involved in social 10.__________(activity) as well as studying hard!Ⅱ.请快速背诵下列课文原句1．这是她第一次离开中国。
(完整版)人教版必修二课文语法填空
课文语法填空（2）1Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatset gift to the Russian people would have __1____ an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room,___2___ was given this name because several tons of amber were used _____3____(make) it. The amber which was selected ____4__(have) a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure _____5_____(decorate) with gold and jewels, which took the country's best artists about ten years to make.In fact,the room was not made _____6_____(be) a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. However,the next king of Prussia, Frederick William I,____7__ whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep ___8___. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. ___9___ return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar's winter palace in Stpeterburg. About four metres long,the room served ___10___ a small reception hall for important visitors.2Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room ____1____(move) to a palace outside St Ptersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details __2____ it. In 1770 the room was completed the way ___3___ she wanted. Almost six hundred of its mirrors and pictures shone like gold ._____4___(sad), although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now _____5_____(miss).In St Pterburg 1941,the Nazi army was near St Peterburg. This was a time ____6___ the two countries were at war.___7____ the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However,some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes.___8___ is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic sea. After that, ___9____ happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.Recently,the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. By studying old photos of the former Amber Room, they have made the new one look like the old ___10__. In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city.3Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than ___1___ man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run and win glory for herself in the Olympic Games. She was ___2___ angry that she said to her father that she would not marry anyone ___3___ could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must marry, so Atlanta made a bargain with him. She said to him, "These are my rules. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run against him. If he cannot run as fast as me,he ____4______(kill). No one will be pardoned."Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta, but when ___5____ heard of her rules, they knew it was___6_____(hope). So many of them sadly went home, but ___7____ stayed to run the race. There was a man ____8___(call) Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta's rules, "Why are these men so 9______(fool)?" he thought. "Why will they let themselves be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?" However, when he saw Atlanta come out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed 10______ mind. "I will marry Atlanta - or die!" he said.4Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began ___1___ a calculating machine in France in 1642. ___2____ I was young I could simplify difficult sums. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years ___3____ I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed by an operator___4___ used cards with holes, I could "think" logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my "artificial intelligence". In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about ____5___ I could be made to work as a "universal machine" to solve any difficult mathematical problem. From then on, I grew rapidly both ___6___ size and in brainpower. By ___7___ 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered ____8___ I would grow any larger. However, this reality also worried my designers. ___9____ time went by, I was made ___10_____(small). First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.5These changes only became possible as my memory improved. First ___1___ was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. As a result I totally changed my shape. As I have grown older I have also grown smaller. Over time my memory has developed so much ____2___, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it! ____3___ I was always so lonely standing there by myself, ___4___ in the early 1960s they gave me a family ____5____(connect) by a network. I was able to share my knowledge with ____6____ through the World Wide Web.___7____ the 1970s many new applications have been found for me. I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore __8___ Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is ___9______(provide) humans with a life of high quality. I am now ___10____(true) filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!6Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. "Where do you want to go?" ___1____ asked. Daisy responded immediately. "I'd like to see some endangered wildlife," she said. " Please take me to a distant land ____2___ I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater. " At once the carpet ___3___(fly) away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope ____4___(look) sad. It said, "We' re being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now an endangered species. " __5___that Daisy cried, "I'm sorry I _____6_____(not know) that. I wonder what is being done to help you. Flying carpet, please show me a place where there' s some wildlife protection. "The flying carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant. "Have you come to take my photo?"it asked.___7____ relief Daisy burst into ____8____(laugh). " Don' t laugh," said the elephant," We used ___9____( be)an endangered species. Farmers hunted us without mercy. They said we destroyed their farms, and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies. " So the government decided to help. They allowed ____10_____(tour) to hunt onlya certain number of animals if they paid the farmers. Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are increasing. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife".7As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on 1_______ musicians to help them. So during the broadcasts they just pretended 2________( sing). Anyhow their performances were 3_______(humour) enough to be copied by other groups. They were so popular 4______ their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar 5______ them. Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs 6_______(write) by other musicians. 7_________, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. 8_____ the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles and sold even more records. The band 9________(break) up about 1970, but happily they reunited in 10______ mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.8Not long after Freddy and the band became famous, they visited Britain on a brief tour. Fans showed their devotion 1_____waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts. Freddy was now quite confident 2______ he went into a concert hall. He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards! His most exciting 3________(invite) was to perform on a TV programme 4______(call) "Top of the Pops." He had to go to London, wear an expensive suit 5______ give a performance to a TV camera. It felt very strange. But as soon as the programme was over, the telephones which were in the same room started ringing. Everybody was asking when they could see Freddy and his band again. They were 6_______(true_ stars.Then things went wrong. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without 7___________( follow). Even when they 8________(wear) sunglasses or beards people recognized them. Fans found them even when they went into the toilet. They tried to hide in the reading rooms of libraries, but it was 9________(use). Someone was always there! Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country 10________ it became too painful for them. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return, and went back to the lake.1. 1. such2. which3. to make4. had5. decorated6. to be7. to8. it9. In 10. as2. 1. moved 2. to3. (that)4. Sadly5. missing6. when7. Before8. There9. what 10. one3. 1. any 2. so 3. who4. will be killed5. they6. hopeless7. others8. called9. foolish 10. his4. 1. as 2. Although / Though 3. before 4. who5. how6. in7. the8. if/ whether9. As 10. smaller5. 1. it 2. that 3. But 4. until 5. connected6. others7. Since8. the9. to provide 10. truly6. 1. it 2. where 3. flew 4. looking 5. At6. didn’t know7. In8. laughter9. to be 10. tourists7---1. other 2. to sing 3. humourous 4. that 5. with6. written7. However8. In9. broke 10. the8---1. by 2. when 3. invitation 4. called 5. and6. truly7. being followed8. wore9. useless 10. before。
Unit1-5课文单句语法填空-高中英语人教版选择性
选择性必修二课文单句语法填空Unit 11.Cholera used to be one of the most feared __________ (disease) in the world,until a British doctor, John Snow, showed how it could be overcome.2.In the early 19th century, when __________ outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died __________ the disease.3.As a young doctor, John Snow became __________ (frustrate) because no one knew how to prevent or treat cholera.4.However, he never lost his desire __________ (destroy) cholera once and for all.5.In general, doctors in those days had two __________ (contradiction) theories to explain how cholera spread.6.One theory was __________ bad air caused the disease.7.Another was that cholera was caused by an __________ (infectious) from germs in food or water.8.__________ (consequent), when an outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, Snow began to investigate.9.He discovered that in two particular streets the cholera outbreak was so severe ______ more than 500 people died in ten days.10.He was __________ (determination) to find out why.11.Snow began by marking on a map the exact places __________ all those who died had lived.12.Snow __________ (suspect) that the water pump was to blame.13.__________ seemed that the woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day.14.As a result of this __________ (evident), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs.15.Accordingly, he had the handle of the pump __________ (remove) so that it could not be used.16.Through this __________ (intervene), the disease was stopped in its tracks.17.The truth was that the water __________ the Broad Street pump __________ (infect) by waste.18.Moreover, Snow was later able to show a link __________ other cases of cholera and the different water companies in London.19.Some companies sold water from the River Thames __________ (pollute) by raw waste.20.The people who drank this water were much more likely to get cholera __________ those who drank pure or boiled water.21.Through Snow’s tireless efforts, water companies began to sell clean water and the threat of cholera around the world saw a __________ (substance) decrease.22.__________ (fortune), we now know how to prevent cholera, thanks to the work of John Snow.23.For this reason, Snow __________ (consider) the father of modern epidemiology.24.Perhaps no other scientist has had a __________ (great) impact on China’s aerospace science than Qian Xuesen.25.__________ (describe) by the authors of the Story of Qian Xuesen as a man with "great scientific thought and scientific spirit" who was patriotic and served his homeland with effort, __________ (achieve), and devotion, Qian was an extremely well-respected man.26.__________ (bear) in Hangzhou in 1911, Qian attended schools in Beijing and then entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University__________(study) Railway Mechanical Engineering.27.However， after the Songhu Battle broke out in 1932，Qian made the __________ (decide) to switch his major to aviation because he realized that China needed its own powerful air force __________ (protect) and defend the country.28.He received a __________ (hero) welcome from his homeland and __________ (put) in charge of not only developing China’s rocket science but also its space and missile programme.29.At that time, China was poor and its rocket science was __________ (develop).30.Nevertheless, Qian did not let that discourage him from __________ (take) on the challenge.31.Under Qians __________ (leader), China developed the Dongfeng missiles, __________ (follow) by the first generation of Long March rockets.32.In 1970, China __________ (success) launched its first man-made satellite, Dong Fang Hong I, from a Long March rocket.33.__________ much of the technology behind the Shenzhou rockets can also be traced back to Qian's research, Qian earned the name of "the father of Chinas aerospace.”34.Qian read a lot and was extremely __________ (knowledge), especially in the area of frontier science research.35.However, __________ might have made him such an outstanding and creative scientist was probably his strong interest in other things, such as music and drawing.36.His deep __________ (appreciate) for art often gave him inspiration in his scientific research.37.On 31 October 2009, the whole country __________ (sad) by Qians death, and people honored and remembered him in different ways.38.Stephen Hawking was one of the most famous and __________ (gift) scientists in physics.39.Most people are familiar __________ images of him in his wheelchair unable to move and __________ (use) a computer to talk.40.Since he came down __________ a disease which caused him to lose the use of most of his muscles his world became one of abstract thought.41.Hawking first achieved fame when he was still healthy enough __________ (walk), asa graduate student in physics at Cambridge University in 1964.42.In general there were two main theories on the __________ (original) of the universe.43.Besides __________ (be) brilliant, he was brave, though sometimes careless in __________ he said or did.44.He was willing to say __________ others were afraid to say, and to dream of __________ others were afraid to dream about.45.This odd __________ (combine) of characteristics had made him one of the greatest thinkers of the 20th and 21st centuries.Unit 21.It was the first time that she __________ (leave) China.2.She is studying for a business __________ (qualify) at a university in China and has come to our university on a year-long exchange programme.3.I chose the exchange programme because I wanted to learn about __________ (globe) business and improve my English.4.My ambition is __________ (set up) a business in China after graduation.5.Although some foreign students live in campus __________ (accommodate), she chose to live with a host family, who can help with her __________ (adapt) to the new culture.6.When I miss home, I feel __________ (comfort) to have a second family.7.Another challenge for her is the __________ (academy) requirements.8.The first time that she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, but that he mainly wanted to know __________ she thought!9.She was __________ (confuse) because she thought she knew less than other people.10.Her tutor advised her __________ (read) lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.11.She also found many courses included students’ __________ (participate) in class as part of the final result.12.Students need to generate ideas, offer examples, apply concepts, and raise questions, as well as give __________ (present).13.At first, she had no idea what she should say, but __________ surprised her was that she found herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks.14.My presentation on traditional Chinese art was a great success, __________ boosted my confidence.15.__________ seemed strange before now appears quite normal to her.16.British people __________ (fascinate) by our culture and eager to learn more about it, so I’m keen to share my culture __________ them.17.While I’m learning about business I'm also acting as a cultural messenger __________ (build)a bridge between us.18.In the past few decades, there has been a __________ (dramatically) increase in the number of people __________ (study) abroad.19.__________ studying abroad can bring great benefits, I think the disadvantages for young people are greater.20.Another important factor __________ (consider) is the tremendous pressure __________ comes with studying abroad.21.Some students might even encounter problems __________ personal safety.22.In addition, different approaches to __________ (teach) and __________ (learn) may come asa shock to many students.23.A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits, young people who study in China also have a great future __________ (look) forward to!24.As China has boomed, the __________ (education) environment has improved significantly, __________ many great universities now available.25.They have great facilities and outstanding professors, __________ (help) to educate young people who will contribute to the economy and further strengthen our country.26.One cannot deny the fact __________ studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you think about studying abroad you should consider these many factors.Unit 31.Tell me __________ you eat, and I will tell you __________ you are.”2.Most people today relate this saying __________ healthy eating.3.However, Brillat-savarin was __________ (actual) referring to our personality, character, and culture.4.Prior to coming to China, my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America, with Chinese food that had been changed __________ (suit) American tastes.5.For example, America's most popular Chinese dish is General Tso's chicken, __________ consists of fried chicken __________ (cover) in a sweet sauce, favoured with hot red peppers.6.This is probably not __________ authentic Chinese recipe, however, so it cannot tell us much about the Chinese.7.And since the dish __________ (invent) recently, it tells us that Americans are not afraid to try new foods.8.When my family and I had just arrived in China, we went looking for a good place __________ (eat) in Beijing.9.__________ (tire), hungry, and not knowing a word of Chinese, we had no idea how to order, so the chef just began filling our table __________ the best food we had ever eaten.10.With this, we had the __________ (please) of experiencing an entirely new taste: Sichuan peppercorns.11.The food was wonderful and different, but __________ was even more important was the friendship offered us.12.It has become a favourite traditional dish of the people in North China, __________ making dumplings has always been a family affair with everyone—from the youngest to the oldest—joining in to help.ter, I learned that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls __________ (stuff) with sliced Chinese green onions.14.These groups __________ (traditional) wandered the open range on horses.15.As a result, their traditional foods are __________ you can cook over an open fire—usually boiled or roasted meat, such as lamb kebab.16.However, one thing is always true: Through food, Chinese people everywhere show __________ (friend) and kindness.17.At a minimum, the kinds of food local people __________ (consumption) tell us what they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they like and do not like.18.__________ we can say, however, is that culture and cuisine go hand in hand, and if you do not experience one, you can never really know the other.19.There is much debate nowadays as to __________ makes up a healthy diet.20.However, there is __________ (increase) evidence that the real driver of poor health is not so much fatty food, as it is sugar.21.Put __________ (much) simply, while people continue to argue over __________ or not fatty food is dangerous, we already know that sugar is a killer.22.The American Heart Association recommends that we __________ (limit) ourselves to less than 100-150 calories a day from sugar, which is less than __________ is usually contained in one can of sweet drink or in a single candy bar.23.Beyond this, you can keep healthy by consuming different categories of fresh foods, __________ (especial) fruit and vegetables, which are full __________vitamins and fibre, rather than processed foods.24.__________ (process) foods often contain less nutrition, and have higher quantities of sugar, salt, and fat than fresh ingredients.25.Besides this, it is also important to have some meat, beans, or dairy products in your diet, __________ they provide the necessary protein for strong bones and muscle growth.26.The ideal diet is a balanced one, __________ too much or too little of any one thing.27.__________ this means is that people who chew too quickly end up eating too much food because they still feel hungry.28.__________ (eat) slowly also allows your body to digest your food better, and will allow you to enjoy your food more.Unit 41.Rather than travel by __________ (commerce) airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.2.Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, __________ (see) the sights.3.During their first day, __________ is typical of Vancouver, it rained.4.__________ the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques.5.The next day was clear and mild, and they were __________ (please) to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city.ter they took a __________ (please) hike in a forest just a short distance away.7.The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, __________ (pass) through the Canadian Rockies.8.__________(see) from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.9.When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise where the blue water literally took their breath away with its __________ (exception) beauty.10.__________ (look) at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken.11.Edmonton is __________ (freeze) cold in winter, with daily temperatures __________ (average)-10。
Unit 1 语法填空 -2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
必修二Unit 1 语法填空语法填空一、The Amber Room belongs to the 1._______(wonder) of the world, as some people believe. Originally, it 2._______(design) for the palace of Frederick I. It took the country's best artists about ten years to finish it. Everyone thought 3._______(high) of its style and design. Several tons of amber as well as gold and jewels were used to make it, so no wonder it is worth a lot of money. But later, the next king decided to give it as a gift to the Russians, 4._______ gave Prussia a troop of their best soldiers in return. 5._______(fortunate), during the Second World War, Germany was also 6._______ war with Russia. In 1941, the Nazi army invaded Russia by 7._______(surprising). Before the Nazis could get to the palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. When the Nazis saw the Amber Room, 8._______ was no doubt that they liked it so much 9._______ they took it apart and put it on a train to Germany. Since then, the whole world 10._______(be) in search of the Amber Room. No one knows what happened to it and whether it still survives now. Maybe it will remain a mystery forever.语法填空二、It’s not often 1 (sun) in Paris, 2 people still love to walk along the banks of the Seine(塞纳河畔）. They love the view of the city’s old buildings, especially Notre- Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院）and the world-famous Eiffel Tower, 3 have become the iconic(象征性的）symbol of Paris for hundreds of years.4 (fortunate) , that view has been forever changed. On April 16，2019，a fire5 (destroy) the spire of the 850-year-old cathedral, and two-thirds of the roof. The fire shocked Parisians. Citizens gathered around the giant church，singing hymns (圣诗）and6 (pray ) for the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames.The church is not only a historical treasure, but also home to many religious 7 (sculpture). Despite 8 (it) long history and many treasures, at first the cathedral needed the help of a writer 9 (become) world-famous. It is Victor Hugo's novel, the Notre-Dame de Paris, 10 reminds people to protect the beautiful old buildings. We hope the historical building can be reconstructed soon..语法填空三、Our grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar 1._______ they will know what the weather will be like days or even months later.What's the secret? They are following the 24 Solar Terms(节气), 2._______ were added on Nov. 30, 2016 to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产) by the United Nations(UN). They are a knowledge system and social practice 3._______(form) through people's observations(观察) of the sun's annual movements and its influence on the climate.The 24 Solar Terms 4._______(come) into being during the Qin and Han 5._______(dynasty). At that time, most Chinese people made their living on farms, so weather changes were6._______(extreme) important for them. But of course, they had no satellite(卫星), Internet or weather broadcast7._______(help) them.8._______ these difficulties, they managed to work out 24 Solar Terms by studying the sun's movements and also9._______(pay) attention to other natural changes such as air temperature, water and crop growth.It is honored as China's 10._______(five) great invention, after papermaking, printing，the compass and gunpowder. Now, it is still widely used in our daily life even in the age of technology-based modern farming.语法填空四、As we know, in 2016, Shennongjia made it onto the UNESCO World Heritage List. UNESCO awarded Shennongjia this status because it meets two criteria ①___________(require) by the list. For the first criterion, Shennongjia is ②___________ (apparent) one of the most "complete" natural areas in the world. Its broad region in altitude leads to a greatvariation in climatic conditions, ③________ allows a wide variety of species to thrive. For the second criterion, Shennongjia has over 3, 000 plant species, ④___________ (represent) more than ten percent of China's total floral richness.It is a challenge to look ⑤___________ so many species. Thanks to the scientists' efforts, the monkey's population ⑥___________ (double) since the 1980s. But ⑦___________ most impressive aspect of Shennongjia is the local people, ⑧_______ take things from nature without causing damage. By ⑨___________ (provide) the bees with a secure home, the villagers collect their honey in return. All of this explains ⑩___________ Shennongjia earned and deserves its place on the list.语法填空五、"Many of Asia's fast-growing cities are failing to preserve their cultural heritage and risk ①________(lose) the traditional knowledge," urban experts have warned."This year, with over half of the population in Asia-pacific area living in its ②________ (rapid )expanding cities, rising pressure ③________ land for office blocks and subway networks has led to the ④________ (disappear) of old buildings and informal settlements, and the loss of traditional skills." said Montira Horayangura Unakul at UNESCO, the U.N.'s cultural agency."In many cities, heritage ⑤________ (view) as a fringe(边缘)issue, but it helps drive not just the development of crafts and tourism but also broader economic social and ⑥________ (environment) development," she said."Heritage is not just about preserving ⑦________ site, but also cultural practices, traditional knowledge, social values, economic principles —everything ⑧________ is above and below the ground, "she said at a U.N. urban conference in Penang.Safeguarding cultural heritage ⑨________ (be) one of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals⑩________ (adopt) by U.N. member nations to deal with such issues as hunger, gender equality and climate change by 2030.语法填空六、Located in the heart of Beijing, the Forbidden City, ①_________24 emperors from two dynasties lived, has witnessed many arrivals and departures, and it is now one of ②_________most visited tourist attractions in the world.This splendid complex, also known as the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics. To mark the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, a series of innovative exhibitions and various events will be held in the museum throughout 2020, ③_________(cover)different areas such as calligraphy and paintings, Chinese festivals and customs, world civilizations and so on. Art and artefacts(手工艺品)from around the world, including ④_________(country) such as India, France, and Greece, have also found a place here. It is a global platform for people from around the world ⑤_________(come) and exhibit their arts and display their cultures.The Forbidden City ⑥_________(declare) a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987 due to its significant place in the ⑦_________(develop) of Chinese architecture and culture.⑧_________(initial) , only 30 percent of the complex was accessible ⑨_________visitors. Today, almost 80 per cent of the total area of the tourist attraction ⑩_________(be) open to visitors.语法填空七、A group of researchers and scientists from home and abroad are working together 1 (record) and collect digital images of the cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, in an effort to promote 2 (appreciate) of China's ancient cultural heritage. Nearly 500,000 high-quality digital photographs 3 (produce) since the international project started in 1994.The Mogao Caves, as 4 keys top along the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history, have long been a meeting point for different cultures. They are still 5 international as they were at the time 6 people travelled the Silk Road.The group hopes to promote even 7 ( wide) interest around the world in China's ancient history, culture and traditions. They also hope to further educate people about the importance of 8 ( safeguard) historic and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate. As one researcher working 9 the project explains, “Appreciating one's own cultural heritage 10 (be) very important for understanding oneself. Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.语法填空八、The coronavirus diseases ( COVID-19) hit Wuhan China,in early 2020, with the number of infected people 1 ( rise) rapidly across the country. The viral disease that swept into most countries around 2 globe and killed thousands of people is officially characterized as a pandemic by the World Health Organization,on 11 March ,2020.COVID-19, 3 was reported, is genetically similar 4 the known bat coronaviruses. Wild animals sold for food were 5 (original) suspected to be the intermediate hosts of COVID-19 because many of the first individuals 6 ( find) infected by the virus were workers at Huanan Seafood Market.The outbreak 7 (promote ) a ban on the trade and consumption of wild animals in China.The Chinese government and people demonstrated their responsibility with 8 (practice) actions. A strict national prevention and control program was swiftly put in place. In those toughest days, donations in cash and kind were made to help battle the disease. Two specialized hospitals 9 (build) in less than 15 days 10 (make) sure that no family in need was left unattended to, community workers left no stone unturned in checking on every block. Thanks to the joint efforts, everything is getting better and better.语法填空九:Peking opera, with a history of more than 200 years, is one of China’s major traditional art forms. 1_____(combine) music, vocal (嗓音的) performances, mime (哑剧), dance and acrobatics （杂技）, it arose in the late 18th century and became2_____ (full) developed and recognized by the mid-19th century. The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded3_____one of the cultural treasures of China. It4____ (add) to the UNESCO Intangible World Heritage Lists in 2010.Major performance troupes （剧团）are based in Beijing and Tianjin in the north and Shanghai in the south. It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.Peking opera features four main types of performers, 5_____ (call) sheng (male role) dan (female role) jing (painted-face male role) and chou (clown).Peking opera uses simple stage settings,6_____usually are just a couple of chairs and tables. 7_____ (represent) big items, such as boats or mountains, it relies on stage performances instead of actual installations (装置).For costumes and headdresses (头饰), Peking opera performers use bright and contrasting colors which are strictly based on the rank occupation and lifestyle of8_____ (difference) characters. Their faces are painted with elaborate (精心制作的) make-up, also indicating a character’s social status9____personalities.The performers have traditionally played a large role in the scripting and staging of Pekingopera works. However, perhaps following the lead of the West, Peking opera in recent10____(decade) has shifted to a more director and playwright （剧作家）centered model. Performers have striven (力求) to introduce innovation in their work.答案：语法填空一、1.wonders2.was designed3.highly4.who5.Unfortunately6.at7.surprise8.there 9.that 10.has been语法填空二、sunny, but, which, Unfortunately, destroyed, praying, sculptures, its, to become, that语法填空三、1.and2.which 3.formed 4.came 5.dynasties 6.extremely 7.to help 8.Despite 9.paying 10.fifth语法填空四、required ; apparently ; which; representing ; after ; has doubled ; the; who; providing; why语法填空五、losing, rapidly, on, disappearance, is viewed, environmental, a, that, is/will be, adopted语法填空六:1. where2. the3. covering4. countries5. to come6. was declared7. development8.Initially9. to10. is语法填空七: 1.to record 2.appreciation 3. have been produced 4. a 5. as6.when7.wider8. safeguarding 9.on10.is语法填空八: 1.rising 2.the 3.as 4.to 5.originally6.found 7.promoted 8.practical 9.were built 10.to make语法填空九：bining 2.fully 3.as 4.was added 5.called6.which 7.To represent8.different9.and10.decades。