形容词和副词比较级ppt课件
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形容词和副词(共19张PPT)
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形容词和副词的特殊用法
形容词的特殊用法
形容词作名词
形容词的比较级和最高级
某些形容词可以作为名词使用,如“ 幸福”、“成功”等,表示一种状态 或结果。
形容词有比较级和最高级的用法,用 于描述程度或数量的差异,如“更快 ”、“最高”等。
形容词修饰名词
形容词可以放在名词前面,用来描述 名词的特征或属性,如“美丽的花朵 ”、“高大的建筑”等。
详细描述
副词用于描述动词、形容词或其他副词的行为方式、程度、时间、频率等,对于准确表达动作或状态的细节至关 重要。通过副词选择题,可以练习副词在不同语境中的用法,如描述动作发生的时间、方式、频率等,判断副词 的正确用法和意义。
综合练习
总结词
提高综合运用形容词和副词的能力
详细描述
综合练习是将形容词和副词结合在一起使用的练习方式,通过设置语境和情境,让学生根据上下文选 择合适的形容词和副词,以增强学生对形容词和副词的理解和应用能力。综合练习可以包括填空、改 错、翻译等形式,让学生在实际运用中提高对形容词和副词的掌握程度。
副词的比较级和最高级
副词的比较级
用于描述动作、状态或方式在两个或更多的人或事物之间的 相对差异。通常在副词后加“-er”或“more + 副词原形” 构成比较级。例如,“faster”和“more beautifully”。
副词的最高级
用于描述动作、状态或方式在三个或更多的人或事物中的最 高或最低程度。通常在副词后加“-est”或“most + 副词原 形”构成最高级。例如,“fastest”和“most beautifully”。
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ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้感谢各位观看
表示动作的程度,如“very”、 “too”、“quite”、“almost”等 。
形容词比较级的用法PPT优秀课件
原级
比较级
1)early early ier
2) ha有一个辅音 字母,双写最后一个辅音字母,然后加上 er表示比较级。
原级
比较级
1) big
bigger
2) thin
thinner
3) wet
wet ter
4) fat
fat ter
5) hot
6. In our city it’s in July ,but it is even _____in August .
A. hotter; hottest
B. hot; hot
C. hotter; hot
D. hot; hotter
7. An elephant is
than a tiger.
A. Heavy
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• BBDD CDDC
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Follow ups(随堂练习)
1、The Changjiang River is ____ than any other river in China.
A. shorter B. longer C. shortest D. longest
2、Bob never does his homework ___ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.
原级
比较级
1)small 2) young 3) fast
small er
young
fast er er
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2 、 以不发音的e结尾的,只加上r表示
比 较级。
原级
比较级
1) large
large r
2) nice
nice r
3) fine
人教英语形容词、副词比较级和最高级的用法 (共19张PPT)
popular
10. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing ___ these years than ever before.
√ A. quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickly
√A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D.heavily
14.Li Hua's shoes are as__ as Zhang Hua's.
√A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper
D.the cheapest
15. In the piano contest, my brother didn't play well and I did __.
funnier more serious
easier more athletic
happier
more important more popular
more exciting
more relaxing
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的基本用法
一、比较级:
表示两者(人或事物) 的比较,常用于“比较级 + than”的结构 中 eg:Tom is taller than Kate. 汤姆比凯特高
√C. longer,more outgoing
D.longer,outgoing
4.I think English is as __as chinese.
√A. important
B. more important
C. most important
D.the most important
10. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing ___ these years than ever before.
√ A. quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickly
√A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D.heavily
14.Li Hua's shoes are as__ as Zhang Hua's.
√A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper
D.the cheapest
15. In the piano contest, my brother didn't play well and I did __.
funnier more serious
easier more athletic
happier
more important more popular
more exciting
more relaxing
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的基本用法
一、比较级:
表示两者(人或事物) 的比较,常用于“比较级 + than”的结构 中 eg:Tom is taller than Kate. 汤姆比凯特高
√C. longer,more outgoing
D.longer,outgoing
4.I think English is as __as chinese.
√A. important
B. more important
C. most important
D.the most important
八年级(上)比较级ppt课件
形容词和副词的 比较级
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一、形容词和副词的概念
形容词:修饰名词或代词,表示性质,特征 或属性一种词类。 它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语。 副词:用来修饰动词、形容词及其他副词。 副词在句中多作状语。
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二、形容词和副词的用法
①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。 如: a new book, two big trees
This pen is much better than that one.
Tom is a little shorter than his friend Jim.
原级的修饰
原级前面可以用very, too, so, quite等修饰
very tall, too hot, so cold, quite interesting
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2、“A和B哪一个更···?” Which/Who +is/行为动词+比较级, A or B?
Which is more popular, the TV or the movie? Who studies harder, Jim or Jack?
3、“越来越···” 比较级+and+比较级(单音节词) more and more +原级(多音节词) The weather is getting colder and colder. He runs faster and faster. Our hometown is more and more beautiful. Shopping online is more and more popular.
She is as beautiful as her mother. The book is as new as that one. The question is not as / so difficult as that one. My bike is not as / so big as yours. 注意: The question is not so difficult as that one. =The question is easier than that one.
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一、形容词和副词的概念
形容词:修饰名词或代词,表示性质,特征 或属性一种词类。 它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语。 副词:用来修饰动词、形容词及其他副词。 副词在句中多作状语。
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二、形容词和副词的用法
①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。 如: a new book, two big trees
This pen is much better than that one.
Tom is a little shorter than his friend Jim.
原级的修饰
原级前面可以用very, too, so, quite等修饰
very tall, too hot, so cold, quite interesting
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2、“A和B哪一个更···?” Which/Who +is/行为动词+比较级, A or B?
Which is more popular, the TV or the movie? Who studies harder, Jim or Jack?
3、“越来越···” 比较级+and+比较级(单音节词) more and more +原级(多音节词) The weather is getting colder and colder. He runs faster and faster. Our hometown is more and more beautiful. Shopping online is more and more popular.
She is as beautiful as her mother. The book is as new as that one. The question is not as / so difficult as that one. My bike is not as / so big as yours. 注意: The question is not so difficult as that one. =The question is easier than that one.
《形容词副词比较级》课件
THANKS
感谢观看
形容词副词比较级的用法
在句子中表示两者之间的比较,例如
“This apple is bigger than that one.”(这个苹果比那个大。)
在句子中表示程度上的差异,例如
“She sings more beautifully than her sister.”(她唱得比她妹妹更美。)
在句子中表示对两个或多个事物的排序或排列,例如
英语中。
了解这些特殊变化有助于提高英 语语言应用的准确性和地道性。
特殊变化的规则
部分形容词和副词的比较级形式需要加上“more”或“most”,如“more beautiful”、“most beautiful”。
有些形容词和副词的比较级形式会发生元音变化,如“better”、“worst”。
还有一些形容词和副词的比较级形式会采用不规则变化,如“happier”、 “happiest”。
特殊变化的例子
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02
03
04
“good”的比较级是 “better”,最高级是
“best”。
“bad”的比较级是 “worse”,最高级是
“worst”。
“happy”的比较级是 “happier”,最高级是
“happiest”。
“beautiful”的比较级是 “more beautiful”,最高 级是“most beautiful”。
练习题的解析
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02
03
选择题解析
针对每个选项进行详细解 释,说明正确答案的原因 ,同时指出其他选项的干 扰点和错误之处。
填空题解析
分析题目中的语境和信息 ,指出需要填入比较级的 词,并解释为什么填这个 词。
形容词副词及其比较等级PPT课件
形容词副词及其比较等级
词性辨析
形容词
1. 修饰名词做定语 a red apple two big trees
2.放在系动词后面做表语。 She is tall. I am young .
副词
用来修饰动词、形容词、 副词、短
语或句子,作状语。 1.She works hard .(修饰动词) 2.I am very busy.(修饰形容词) 3.He runs too fast .(修饰副词)
先双写此辅音字母,再加-er,-est 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,把y变成i,再加-
er,-est 5.多音节词和大部分双音节词,直接在其前加
more或most
二. 不规则变化 ,请你牢记:
原级 good/well bad/ill/badly many/much
little
old
far
比较级
better worse more less older elder farther further
You aren’t as/so tall as me.
Daming is not as/so old as Tom.
形容词和副词比较级的用法:
用于两个人或物之间的比较。 一般用than 引出比较对象。 标志词:than (比)
形容词和副词比较级的构成
原级 比较级
最高级
long nice big Happy interesting
B. any other
C. the other D. other
boy in city
( B ) 5. —How are you feeling today?
—Much
. I can go to school
词性辨析
形容词
1. 修饰名词做定语 a red apple two big trees
2.放在系动词后面做表语。 She is tall. I am young .
副词
用来修饰动词、形容词、 副词、短
语或句子,作状语。 1.She works hard .(修饰动词) 2.I am very busy.(修饰形容词) 3.He runs too fast .(修饰副词)
先双写此辅音字母,再加-er,-est 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,把y变成i,再加-
er,-est 5.多音节词和大部分双音节词,直接在其前加
more或most
二. 不规则变化 ,请你牢记:
原级 good/well bad/ill/badly many/much
little
old
far
比较级
better worse more less older elder farther further
You aren’t as/so tall as me.
Daming is not as/so old as Tom.
形容词和副词比较级的用法:
用于两个人或物之间的比较。 一般用than 引出比较对象。 标志词:than (比)
形容词和副词比较级的构成
原级 比较级
最高级
long nice big Happy interesting
B. any other
C. the other D. other
boy in city
( B ) 5. —How are you feeling today?
—Much
. I can go to school
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2. 以不发音 的元音“e”结尾的形容词, 加r或st. close-closer-closest ; strange-stranger-strangest fine-finer-finest ; large-larger-largest wide-wider-widest ; white-whiter-whitest nice-nicer-nicest ; late-later-latest
( salt ) 4. Though my grandpa is over 80, he still lives
_h__e_a_l_th__il_y. ( health ) 5. The teacher made a _s_u_g__g_e_s_t_i_o_n_ to us just
now . ( suggest )
in +地点范围;of+与主语一致的范围
.
形容词或副词比较级和最高级的构成
1)规则变化
单音节词和少数双音节词词尾加er/est变为比较级/最高
级。(加er/est方法与动词变过去式加ed方法相同)。
Eg. tall – taller/tallest
nice – nicer/nicest
big – bigger/biggest easy – easier/easiest clever – cleverer/cleverest (clever双音节)
句子,描述被修饰成分的特征或状态。 Eg.Jim plays basketball well.(修饰动词play)
She is very beautiful.(修饰形容词beautiful) Jim plays basketball very well.(修饰副词
well)
.
Exercises :
多音节词和一些双音节词在该词前加more/ most变为
比较级/最高级。以ly结尾的副词除early以及不规则变化
外,也应加more/most。
Eg. interesting – more/most interesting
careful – more/most careful
slowly – more/most slowly
section . ( freeze ) 9. People usually wear heavy coats in
f_r_e_e_z_i_n_g_ weather . ( freeze ) 10. Don’t talk _l_o_u_d_l_y___ in class . ( loud )
.
形容词和副词的比较等级
.
பைடு நூலகம்
4. 以重读闭音节结尾的形容词,如末尾只有一个辅 音字母,应 先双写这一个辅音字母,再加er或est.
big-bigger-biggest ; thin-thinner-thinnest
fat-fatter-fattest ; wet-wetter-wettest
hot-hotter-hottest ; red-redder-reddest
形容词(adj.)和副词
(adv.)的原级,比较级, 最高级的用法
.
形容词:用于修饰名词或代词,描述被修
饰成分的性质、特征、状态或属性等。 Eg.
This is a good book. (修饰名词book) She is beautiful.(修饰代词she)
副词:主要用于修饰动词、形容词和副词,整个
多音节形容词和 副词的比较级和最高级构成:加 more / most : difficult --- more difficult --- most difficult modern --- more modern --- most modern interesting --- more interesting --- most interesting
.
形容词或副词比较级和最高级的构成
1.一般在词尾后加 er 或est.
tall-taller-tallest ; long-longer-longest
young-younger-youngest ; soon-sooner-soonest
clever-cleverer-cleverest ; fast-faster-fastest
(假设A和B为进行比较的人或事物)
1、原级:使用形容词或副词原形,表示A与B一 样(或不一样)as+形容词、副词的原级+ as ;
not as/so形容词、副词的原级as ; not as --- as 2、比较级:使用形容词或副词比较级形式,表 示A与B二者相比哪一个更……。用than连接。
3、最高级:使用形容词或副词最高级形式,表 示三者(或三者以上)相比哪一个最……。
.
3.以辅音字母加“y”结尾的形容词,先把“y”变为 “i”,再加er或est. angry-angrier-angriest ; busy-busier-busiest cloudy-cloudier-cloudiest ; dirty-dirtier-dirtiest early-earlier-earliest ; easy-easier-easiest happy-happier-happiest ; heavy-heavier-heaviest
6. Tom looks __fu__n_n_y__ in that blue overcoat .
( fun )
.
7. I like _s_t_e_a_m__e_d___ fish ( steam ) because it tastes __ta__s_ty____. ( taste )
8. You can buy ice-cream in the _f_ro__z_e_n__ food
1.We should have a ___h_e_a_l_th_y__ diet . (health) 2.We shouldn’t eat _u__n_h_e_a_l_th_y___ food. ( health )
3. I would like to have _s_a_l_t_y___ rice dumplings .
cold-colder-coldest ; near-nearer-nearest
bright-brighter-brightest ; short-shorter-shortest
new-newer-newest ; high-higher-highest
low-lower-lowest ;
slow-slower-slowest