食品专业英语之工业基本术语
食品专业英语词汇
食品专业英语化学品/农药残留物检测系统- Chemical/pesticide residue testing;外界污染源勘测仪器- Detection of foreign contaminating objects;实验室设备和传感器- Laboratory equipment and sensors;射线杀菌和巴氏杀菌消毒技术- Irradiation sterilization and pasteurization technology;超高温杀菌设备- Over-temperature sterilization equipment; 冷冻速冻设备- Freezing and deep freezing equipment;超临界萃取设备- Over-critical extraction equipment;膜分离设备- Velum seperation equipment;分子蒸馏设备- Molecule distillation equipment;无菌（真空）包装设备- Vacuum packaging equipment;化学品分析仪器- Chemical analyzers;食品成分分析仪器- Constituent analyzers;过滤设备- Filtration equipment;食品预处理设备- Food preparation equipment;湿度控制仪器- Humidity control equipment;食品配料分析仪器- Ingredient analyzers;污染控制设备- Pollution control equipment;离析器- Separators;饮业清洁设备- Catering sanitizers;温度纪录仪器- Temperature recording equipment;检测设备- Testing equipment;废物处理设备- Waste disposal equipment;水质量分析和控制设备- Water quality analysis and control equipment;气相／液相色谱仪- Gas/Liquid chromatogram apparatus.溶剂- Solvents;餐饮业厨房用地板- Kitchen flooring for catering;手套- Gloves;清洁剂- Cleanser;试纸、试剂- Test paper and reagent.审核和认证服务- Auditing and certification;数据库和软件服务- Databanks and software on regulatory issues;实验室食品分析服务- Food analysis laboratory services;咨询服务- Consulting services;食品质量控制管理服务- Food quality control management services;食品安全管理服务- Food safety management services;食品卫生管理服务- Food hygiene management services; HACCP和BRC培训服务- HACCP & BRC training services; 微生物检测和认证服务- Microbiology testing and identification services;专家咨询服务- Regulatory experts services;食品安全保障技术- Food safety guarantee technology;生物工程技术- Biology engineering technology食品安全Food Safety食品防御安全Food SecurityEEC serial No. 欧共体（食品添加剂）顺序号EFEMA(European Food Emulsifer Manufacturers Association) 欧洲食品乳化剂制造者协会encapsulating agent for food additives and vitamins 食品添加剂和维生素用包囊剂engineering food 工程食品enrich （食品）增补（营养素），强化；富集，浓缩；加料enriched food 强化（营养素）食品Expert Committee on Food Additive 食品添加剂专家委员会extruded food 挤压食品Fabricated food 合成食品，组合食品FAC(Food Advisory Committee) (英国)食品咨询委员会fad food 应时食品FAO/WHO Joint Committee of Alimentary Codex(CA-C) FAO/WHO食品卫生法规联合委员会FAP(Food Additive Petition)(U.S.) 食品添加剂申请书FAS（Food Additives Seriser）食品添加剂丛书FASS(Food Additives and Comtaminants Committee) (英国)食品添加剂及污染物委员会FCC(Food Chemicals Codex) 食品用化学品法规，食品用化学品法典FD&C (Food,Drug and Cosmetic Act) 食品、药物及化妆品条例（法）FDA 美国食品与药物管理局；美国FDAFDA(U.S.Food and Drug Adinistration) 美国食品与药物管理局FDD(Food and Drug Directorate) 食品和药物理事会fecala [由葛根、木薯等植物淀粉制成的食品]Federal Food Drugs and Cosmetic Act 联邦食品药品化妆品法(美国)Federal food standards （美国）联邦食品标准Federal Food,Drug,and Cosmetic Act(FFDCA) 联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例（法）fermentating food 发酵食品，酿造食品fermented goods 发酵制品，发酵食品FFDCA(Federal Food , Drug ,and Cosmetic Act) 联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例（法）FG(food grade) 食品级FIA(Food Ingredients Asia) 亚洲食品配料展览会FIC(Food Ingredients China) 中国食品配料展览会FIE(Food Ingredients Europe) 欧洲食品配料展览会finished food 制成的食品FISA(Food Ingradients of South American) 南美食品配料展览会flavology （食品）风味学flavor food 风味食品flavor industry 食品香料工业，调味料工业flavor-dependent food 依赖香精的食品；与香味有关的食品flavor-independent food 不依赖香精的食品；与香味无关的食品flavorings 食品香精[表示多数]flavour aditive 香味添加剂，食品香精添加剂flavour adjunct 食品香精辅助物flavouring foods 调味食品flavouring industry 食品香料香精工业flavouring matter 食品香料FMF(Food Manufacturer’s Federation(London)) (伦敦)食品制造商联合会FNP(Food and Nutrition Paper) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养文集FNS(Food and Nutrition Serise) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养丛书fold flavor 浓缩过的食品香精(香料)food 食品，食物，粮食，养料food additive 食品添加剂Food Additive Petition (U.S.) (FAP) 食品添加剂申请书food additives 食品添加剂Food Additives Amendment 食品添加剂修正案Food Additives Series(FAS) 食品添加剂丛书food adjunct 食品助剂food adulteration 食品掺假Food Advisory Committee(FAC) 食品咨询委员会food allergy 食品过敏food analysis 食品分析Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of U.S. 美国食品与药物管理局Food and Drug Administration(U.S.)(FDA) 美国食品与药物管理局Food and Nutrition Board(FNB) 食品与营养委员会Food and Nutrition Paper(FNP) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养文集Food and Nutrition Series(FNS) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养丛书food antiseptics 食品防腐剂food chemicals 食品用化学品Food Chemicals Codex Committee 食品用化学品法典（规）委员会Food Chemicals Codex(FCC) 售用化学品法典；食品用化学品法规food chemistry 食品化学food color 食品（用）色素food constituent 食品成分food contamination 食品污染food control 食品质量控制，食品质量检查food distribution center （美）食品分销中心，批发站food dye 食品（用）色素food engineer 食品工程师food engineering 食品工程（学）food enricher 食品强化剂food factory 食品厂food fermentation 食品发酵food flavour 食品香味；食品香精，食品香料；食品调味料food flavouring 食用调味料，调味品，食品香精food fortification 食品强化food fortifier 食品强化剂food grade mineral oil 食品级矿物油food grade(FG) 食品级food green S 食品绿Sfood handling 食品加工food hygiene 食品卫生学food hygiene law 食品卫生法food hygienic quality detection 食品卫生质量鉴定food industry 食品工业food infection 食品（带菌）传染food ingredient 食品成分，食品配料Food Ingredients Asia(FIA) 亚洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients China(FIC) 中国食品配料展览会Food Ingredients Europe(FIE) 欧洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients of South American(FISA) 南美食品配料展览会food inspection 食品检验food inspection rules 食品卫生检验规则food irrdiation 食物照射，食品辐照food labelling 食品标志food laws 食品法规food legislation 食品立法food microbiology 食品微生物学food nutrition 食品营养food of animal origin 动物性食品food of plant orgin 植物性食品food packaged 食品包装food packing 食品包装food preservation 食品保藏food preservative 食品保存剂，食品防腐剂food processing 食品加工；食品热杀菌food processing aide 食品加工助剂food processing industry 食品加工工业food processing plant 食品加工厂food product 食物产品，食品food products regulations 食品法规food regulation 食品法规food requirements 对食品的需要food safety 食品安全性Food Safety and Quality Service(FSQS) 食品安全与质量管理处Food Safety Council of U.S. 美国食品安全性协会Food Safey and Inspeciton Service (FSIS) 食品安全检验处food sanitation law 食品卫生法规food science 食品科学food spoilage 食物腐败，食品败坏food stability 食品稳定性，食品耐贮性food stamp 食品券food standard 食品标准food standard committee 食品标准委员会food starch, modified 食品用改性淀粉food starch, unmodified 食品用未改性淀粉food sterilization equipment 食品杀菌设备food storage 食品贮存food substance 食品food supervisions 食品卫生监督food supplement 食品增补剂food supplementation 食品增补food surveillance 食品监督gelled foodstuff 凝胶食品generally recognized as safe(GRAS) （食品添加剂的）公认安全，一般认为安全genetically modified food,GMF 转基因食品geriatric food 老年食品GM food (genetically modified food) 转基因食品gourmet food 鲜美食品，珍贵食品grading food quality 食品质量分级GRAS(generally recognized as safe) （食品添加剂的）公认安全，一般认为安全green food 绿色食品grocery 食品杂货；食品杂货店；小酒馆Health food 健康食品，保健食品Health Ingredients Europe(HIE) 欧洲健康（保健）食品配料展览会health-care food 保健食品heat-and-eat food pack 加热即食的包装食品，快速食品heat-and-eat frozen food 加热即食的冷冻食品，速冻快速食品HIE(Health Ingredients Europe) 欧洲健康（保健）食品配料展览会hyposite 低热量食品ICMSF 国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会；ICMSFIFAC(International Food Additives Council) 国际食品添加剂委员会IFIS(Iternational Food Information Service) 国际食品咨询服务处IFMA(International Food Manufacture Association) 国际食品制造者协会IFST(Institute of Food Science and Technology) 食品科学与工艺学学会IFT(Institute of Food Technologists) 食品工艺学家学会[美] indicator of food hygiene quality 食品卫生质量指标indirect food additive 间接食品添加剂infant food 婴儿食品infant formula 婴儿配制食品INFD(International Network of Food Data) 国际食品数据网inflight meal 航空食品，飞机内用的便餐，机内客饭INS(International Numbering System) 国际编码系统[联合国食品法典委员会]inspector of food hygiene 食品卫生监督员instant food 即食品instantizer 速溶剂；速溶机；速溶食品生产设备Institute of Food Technologists(IFT) 食品工艺学家学会[美] intentional food additive 有意食品添加剂，故意（加入的）食品添加剂intermediate-moisture foods 中等水分食品International Commission on Microbiological Specifications for Foods of IAMS 国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会；ICMSF International Food Additives Council (IFAC) 国际食品添加剂委员会International Food Information Service(IFIS) 国际食品咨询服务处International Food Manufacture Association(IFMA) 国际食品制造者协会International Network of Food Data (INFD) 国际食品数据网International Uion of Food Science and Technology(IUFOST) 国际食品科学技术协会International Union of Food Science andTechnology 国际食品工艺学联合会；IUFOSTInternational Union of Food Workers (IUF)International Union of 国际食品工作者联合会invalid food 疗效食品，病人食品irradiated food 照射食品，辐照食品irradiated product 照射（杀菌）食品irradiation 辐射，照射；食品照射保藏法isolate flavor 单离食品香料IUF(International Union of Food Workers ) 国际食品工作者联合会IUFOST 国际食品工艺学联合会；IUFOSTIUFOST(International Uion of Food Workers) 国际食品科学技术协会Japan Food Additives Associatiion(JFAA) 日本食品添加剂协会Japanese Standard of Food Additives(JSFA) 日本食品添加剂标准JECFA FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会；JECFA JECFA(Jonint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives) FAO/WHO 食品添加剂联合专家委员会jecorize （食品的）鱼肝油（增补）化，外加鱼肝油JFAA(Japan Food Additives Associtatioin) 日本食品添加剂协会JFCMP(Jonit FAO/WHO Food Contamination Monitoring Programme) FAO/WHO联合食品污染监控计划Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food AdditivesFAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会；JECFAJoint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives(JECFA) FWO/WHO食品添加剂联合专家委员会Joint FAO/WHO Food Contamination Monitoring Programme(JFCMP) FAO/WHO联合食品污染监控计划JSFA(Japanese Standard of Food Additives) 日本食品添加剂标准junior food 幼儿食品junket 凝乳食品Junket dessert 乳酪食品kasher 犹太食品lacquers 漆；（食品容器的）涂料；罐头涂料lasting food 防腐食品，耐入存的食品leavened food 发酵食品，膨发食品low acid foods 低酸性食品[pH在4.6以上的食品]low calorie food 低热量（能量）食品low-fat food 低脂（肪）食品low-fat spread 低脂（肪）涂抹食品lubricating oil for food machine 食品工业用机械润滑油management of food hygiene 食品卫生管理marine food 海产食品，海味marine food 海产食品，海味microwaveable food 微波食品milk substitute 代乳食品minimally processed foods 最少加工食品modified food starch 改性食品用淀粉National Canners Association (NCA) (美国)罐头食品协会National Nutritonal Foods Association(NNFA) （美国）全国营养食品协会NCA(national Canners Association) （美国）罐头食品协会negative list （食品添加剂）禁止使用的一览表；否决单neutraceutical [具有预防疾病性质的一类食品添加剂，如β-胡萝卜素]niacytin 结合烟酸，烟酸与糖的络合物[由烟酸与食品中的某些成分结合而成]NNFA(National Nutritional Foods Association) (美国)全国营养食品协会novel food 新颖食品nutritive 营养的，滋养的，食品的，食物的objectionable constituent （食品中）有害成分olderly food 老年人食品pabulum 食粮，食品，饲料packing 充填物；食品加工业；填充；填料parkelp 褐藻类（制）食品pastry 焙烤（面制）食品，发面点心，面制糕点perishable 易腐的，易坏的；易腐食品；易腐货载perishable food 易腐食品pet food 宠物食品，玩赏动物食品phenylalanine-free food 无苯丙氨酸食品physical hazards, food-related 与食品有关的物理危害pickle 腌菜，泡菜；腌制食品pickled food 腌渍食品picnic 野餐，各人自带食品的聚餐；猪前腿（肉）PL(positive list) (食品添加剂的)准许使用名单positive list(PL) （食品添加剂的）准话使用名单pouch food （小）袋装食品prepared food 预制食品，速煮食品，方便食品，预加工食品preserved food 罐头食品processed cheese food 加工干酪食品；加工干酪制品processed food 加工食品protection food 合格食品，符合质量要求的食品protective food 保健食品puffed food 膨化食品quick-cooking good 速煮食品quick-frozen food 速冻食品quick-serve meal 快餐食品radiated food 辐射食品radicidation 辐射杀菌，辐射灭菌，针对性的杀菌；食品的低剂量射线处理ready-to-eat 方便食品，即食食品，速煮食品ready-to-eat product 方便食品ready-to-eat-meal 快餐食品，方便食品，现成食品ready-to-serve food 速煮食品recombined food 调制食品，重组食品recommended program of food safety evaluation 食品安全性评价程序建议reconstitution 复原，还原，冲调，复水；浓缩食品稀释至初始浓度Red book 红皮书[指美国FDA1982年出版的食品添加剂安全评价的毒物学原则一书]reformed food 改制食品regulatory status 食品法规管理restructured food 重组食品retorted foods 杀菌（袋装）食品，（高压）蒸煮袋食品SAA(The Soyfoods Association of America) 美国大豆食品协会satchel 纸袋，袋装食品[主要指糖果]SCF(European Scientific Committee on Food) 欧洲食品员会Scientific Committee for Food (欧洲)食品科学委员会semimoist foods 半（湿）食品set milk 凝乳食品sitology 食品学，营养学smoke foods 烟熏食品snack food 小吃食品；休闲食品；零食；快餐食品snack foods 小食品sorption curve 吸收曲线[食品中水分和活性水分之相关曲线] soyfoods 大豆食品space dood 航天食品special used food 特殊用途食品special-purpose food 专用食品specific foods 特种食品standard of food hygiene 食品卫生标准standardized foods 标准化食品sterilized food 灭菌食品synergist and solubilizer for antioxidants and flavours 抗氧化剂和食品香味料的增效剂和增溶剂tannins(food grade) 食品级单宁technical rule of food hygiene 食品卫生技术规范textureizing agent （食品）增稠剂；质地形成剂texturometer （食品）稠度测定仪The Soyfoods Association of America(SAA)美国大豆食品协会therapeutical food 疗效（性）食品ticbit 珍品，美味食品traditional food 传统食品U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 美国食品和药品管理局U.S.RDA(U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量（标准）U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances(U.S.RDA) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量（标准）unintentional food additive 无意食品添加剂，非故意（加入的）食品添加剂，意外的食品添加剂United States Food and Drug Administration 美国食品与药物管理局；美国FDAuntraceuticals 保健食品victual 食品，食物，粮食，饮食vitvers 食品，食物weaning food 断奶食品，离乳食品WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFP(World Food Programme) 世界食品规划white oil for food-machinery 食品机械用白油wholesome 卫生的，有益健康的（食品）World Food Programme (WFP) 世界食品规划Oysters 牡蜊Mussels 蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾clams 蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小)Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Tiger Prawns 虎虾Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 基围虾Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾花椒粉Paprika powder孜然粉Cumin powder姜粉Ginger powder麻椒粉Spicy hot powder 肉不同部位的英文翻译一、腰腹部分(质嫩)：适合炒肉片,火锅——Tenderloin (Short loin) 里脊............. (脊骨内侧(腹侧)条肉) Porterhouse(Short loin) 里脊,外脊........ (臀腰部脊骨背侧肉) T Bone ... (Short loin) 里脊,外脊........ (胸腰部脊骨背侧肉) Strip loin (Short loin) 嫩腰(诈称里脊) ... (二侧腰肉)Rib eye ......... (Rib) 上脑,外脊(诈称里脊)(胸部背脊肉,略肥) Top Sirloin (Sirloin) 米龙(诈称里脊) ... (盆骨后肌,近腰臀肉) Tir-tip ..... (Sirloin) 三岔肉 ........... (盆骨前肌,近腹腿肉) Hanger ........ (Flank) 牛腩............. (胸腹隔肌) Flank, Skirt .. (Flank) 牛腩,腰窝........ (下腹肌)二、后腿部分（较老,瘦）：适合:烤,酱,卤——Rump ......... (Round) 后腿,仔盖,臀尖... (近腿臀肉)Sirloin tip .. (Round) 后腿,粗和尚头.... (大腿前伸肌)Eye round .... (Round) 后腿,榔头肉...... (大腿肚内芯)Top Round .... (Round) 后腿,底板肉...... (大腿肚)Bottom Round . (Round) 后腿,黄瓜肉,腱子肉(大腿肚近膝) 三、肩胸(前腿) 部分(质老,略肥)：适合:炖,红烧,酱,卤—Blade .... (Chuck eye) 上脑,前烧. (近頸脊背肉,质较嫩)7 Bone ....... (Chuck) 前烧,牛肩肉(肩背肉)Shouder ...... (Chuck) 前烧,牛肩肉(肩臂肉)四、肘子, 胸口(质极老) ：适合:炖,红烧,酱,卤——Shank ... 肘子,蹄胖,牛腱子. (前后小腿,瘦)Plate ... 弓扣,牛筋肉,牛腩 . (上腹肌,瘦)Brisket . 胸口,奶脯,牛筋肉. (胸脯肉,肥)品质、生产名称类词汇QC quality control||品质管理人员FQC final quality control||终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control||制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control||最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control||进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control||全面质量管理POC passage quality control||段检人员QA quality assurance||质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance||出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering||品质工程人员品质保证类：FAI first article inspection||新品首件检查FAA first article assurance||首件确认TVR tool verification report||模具确认报告3B 3B||模具正式投产前确认CP capability index||能力指数CPK capability index of process||模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality||合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit||开箱检查QFD quality function deployment||品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis||失效模式分析8 disciplines 8||项回复内容FA final audit||最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request||改正行动要求corrective action report||改正行动报告常用仪器的英语YAMATO科学仪器-Scientific-Instruments恒温·干燥器/恒温恒湿器Drying Ovens/Humidity Chambers 送风定温恒温器Forced Convection Constant Temperature Ovens惰性气体恒温器Inert Gas Ovens精密恒温器Precision Constant Temperature Ovens洁净烘箱（洁净干燥箱）Clean Ovens送风定温干燥器Forced Convection Constant Temperature Drying Ovens空气幕送风定温恒温器Forced Convection Ovens With Air Curtain定温干燥箱Constant Temperature Drying Ovens角形真空定温干燥器Vacuum Drying Ovens恒温恒湿器Constant Temperature and Humidity Chambers流水线设备In-Line System for Underfill Adhesive and Encapsulation干燥架drying rack恒温培养器Constant Temperature Incubators可程式低温培养器Low Temperature Program Type Incubators低温培养器Low Temperature Incubators低温稳定性培养器Low Temperature Stability Incubators培养器IncubatorsCO2培养器CO2 Incubators振荡培养器Shaking Incubators冻结干燥器Freeze Dryers---冻结干燥器Freeze Dryers离心形冻结干燥器Centrifugal Freeze Dryers 灭菌器Sterilizers---干热灭菌器Drying Sterilizers高压灭菌器Autoclaves Sterilizers低温等离子灭菌器Low Temperature Plasma Sterilizers环形燃烧管灭菌器Loop Cinerator纯水制造装置Water Purifiers---纯水制造装置Water Stills超纯水制造装置Ultra-pure Water Purifiers简易纯水制造装置Water Purifiers超纯水制造装置系统Ultra-pure Water Purifier System大容量纯水制造装置Water Purifiers System洗净器Washers---实验室玻璃器皿清洗机Laboratory Glassware Washers超声波清洗机Ultrasonic Cleaners大型超声波清洗机Aqueous Ultrasonic Cleaning Systems 超声波试管清洗机Ultrasonic Pipet Washers超声波清洗机Ultrasonic Cleaners恒温液槽Constant Temperature Baths---投入式恒温装置Constant Temperature Devices油槽Oil Baths振荡式低温水槽Low Constant Temperature Shaking Baths 深槽形恒温水槽Constant Temperature Water Baths粘度测定槽Kinematic Viscosity Baths液压式恒温水槽Constant Temperature Water Baths精密低温恒温水槽Precision Low Constant Temperature Water Baths低温恒温水槽Low Constant Temperature Water Baths试验管加热板Heating Blocks冷却液体循环器Cooling Liquid Circulators冷却水循环器Cooling Water Circulators便携式冷却器Immersion Cooler寒流捕获器Cooling Trap冷却水外部循环器Cooling Water Circulators试验槽Thoughs高温炉High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus--- 马弗炉Muffle Furnaces超高温电气炉Ultra-High Temperature Electric Furnaces 高温电气炉High Temperature Electric Furnaces真空气体置换炉Gas Replacement Vacuum Furnaces造粒干燥装置Granulating and Drying Apparatus for Wet Powder Body and Liquid---喷雾干燥器Spray Dryer有机溶剂喷雾干燥器Spray Dryer生产线喷雾干燥器Spray Dryer for Product Line浓缩器Evaporators---旋转蒸发仪Rotary Evaporators溶媒回收装置Solvent Recovery Unit乳化·搅拌·振荡器Homogenizers, Stirrers, Shakers--- 磁力搅拌器Magnetic Stirrers加热板Hot Plates漩涡振荡器Shakers分液漏斗振荡器送液·减压·加压装置Aspirators, Pumps, Compressors 搅拌器Stirrers实验室自动乳钵Laboratory Mill/Universal Ball Mill粉碎器Cutting MillsYAMATO电子厂关连仪器Electronics Facilities Related Devices等离子装置Low Temperature Ashers, Cleaners, Etchers---气体等离子蚀刻机Gas Plasma Etcher “Plasma Reactor”气体等离子清洗机Gas Plasma Dry Cleaner气体等离子灰化机Gas Plasma Asher半导体基板自动机器Automatic Machine电子半导体/材料关连仪器Electronics Facilities Related Devices---桌上小型探测显微镜Desk-Top Small Probe Microscope “Nanopics”半导体制造用检查装置Yield Management for Semiconductor Ptoducts非破坏评价解析装置Nondestructive Testing System紫外线洗净·改质装置Ultra-Violet Curing System尘埃计数器Particle Counters风速计Anemometers去静电风机、风幕及静电测定计Auto Balanced Over Head Ion Blower环境试验设备Temperature,Humidity Testing Chamber防湿保管库Moisture-proof StorageNanotechnology半导体用设备ANELV A日本电子制品Jeol振动试验装置Vibration Test Systems冲击试验装置Shock Testing SystemsLCD高压脱泡机YAMATO生命科学关连仪器Life-Science Related Instruments生物技术关连仪器·食品分析仪器Bio-Technology Related Instruments, Food Analysises Instruments—形态观察分析系统Mapping Analyzer生物分子间相互作用分析系统Biomioleculer Interaction Analysis System高速液相色谱仪LC-CE/CEC System血管壁细胞混合培养系统Dynamic Coculture System动植物破碎机基因检查仪器Genopattern AnalyzerATP测定器ATP Measuring Instrument分光光度计Microplate Spectrophotometer细胞培养·发酵用自动分析系统Automated Chemistry Analyzer for Monitoring Cell Culture and Fermentation Processes细胞生死判别系统Cell Vital Analyzer细胞计数分析装置Cell Scaler/Analyzer2元电泳仪荧光Spot Cutter高速冷却离心机High Speed Refrigerated,Centrifuges微量高速离心机High Speed micro-Centrifuges液体中微生物简单测试仪Simple Germ Test Kit “simple Tester”试料混合器Blender防爆冷藏柜Explosion proof Freezer and Refrigerator杀菌水生成系统Sterilization Water Production Device膜式脱气装置Filter-type Air Extractor抗酸化机能水制造装置Acid-Resistant Water Purifier高性能净水器反渗透式高性能净水器分析仪器Analytical Instruments---分光光度计Spectrophotometer 元素分析装置Atomic Absorption SpectrophotometerICP发光分光分析ICP Atomic Emission Spectrophotometer X线光分析计X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis气体分析计Gas Analyzers回折/散乱式粒度分布测定装置Analyzer,Particle Size Distribution Laser Diffraction Device低真空走查电子显微镜Scanning Probe Micro Scope高速液相色谱仪Liquid Chromatograph滴定装置Automatic Titration大塚电子制品电位计膜厚计散乱光光度计LCD测定·评价装置热量计天平Balances物性试验·测定器Physical Properties Measuring Apparatus, Testing, and Measuring Apparatus---近红外分析装置Fourier Transform Near Infrared Spectrometer融点测定仪Melting Point Measuring Instrument热分析系统Thermo System自动反应装置Automatic Reactor水分计Moisture Analyzer引张压缩试验机Tester,Tension and Compression数字粘度计Digital Viscometer振动式粘度计Vibro Viscometer浸透压测定装置Osmotic Pressure Meters超临界水酸化系统Small SCWO Systems重金属排液处理装置Heavy Metal Eliminator简易水质检查试验纸Water Quality Tester StripsPH计Phmeter导电率计Conductivity Meters湿度计Hygrothermometers过滤器FilterYAMATO试验研究设施Laboratory Design and Engineering---通风柜Fume Hoods排风机Blowers实验台Laboratory Furniture保管柜Storage Cabinets实验台用附属器具Carts and Laboratory Table Attachments环境制御设施Research Facilities, Product Lines, Environment control Devices---生物安全柜Biohazard Safety Equipment废水处理系统Waste Water Treatment试验动物饲养室Bio Clean Room for Animal experiment环境实验设施Research Facilities, Product Lines, Environment Experiment Facilities---电磁波室隔音室恒温室/恒温恒湿室Constant Temperature and Humidity Facilities低温室Constant Low Temperature Facilities人工气候室Artificial Atmospheric Phenomena Simulator动物研究用高压蒸汽灭菌装置Sterilization Systems, for Animal Research化学品/农药残留物检测系统- Chemical/pesticide residue testing;外界污染源勘测仪器- Detection of foreign contaminating objects;实验室设备和传感器- Laboratory equipment and sensors;射线杀菌和巴氏杀菌消毒技术- Irradiation sterilization and pasteurization technology;超高温杀菌设备- Over-temperature sterilization equipment; 冷冻速冻设备- Freezing and deep freezing equipment;超临界萃取设备- Over-critical extraction equipment;膜分离设备- Velum seperation equipment;分子蒸馏设备- Molecule distillation equipment;无菌（真空）包装设备- Vacuum packaging equipment;化学品分析仪器- Chemical analyzers;食品成分分析仪器- Constituent analyzers;过滤设备- Filtration equipment;食品预处理设备- Food preparation equipment;湿度控制仪器- Humidity control equipment;食品配料分析仪器- Ingredient analyzers;污染控制设备- Pollution control equipment;离析器- Separators;饮业清洁设备- Catering sanitizers;温度纪录仪器- Temperature recording equipment;检测设备- Testing equipment;废物处理设备- Waste disposal equipment;水质量分析和控制设备- Water quality analysis and control equipment;气相／液相色谱仪- Gas/Liquid chromatogram apparatus. 溶剂- Solvents;餐饮业厨房用地板- Kitchen flooring for catering;手套- Gloves;清洁剂- Cleanser;试纸、试剂- Test paper and reagent.审核和认证服务- Auditing and certification;数据库和软件服务- Databanks and software on regulatory issues;实验室食品分析服务- Food analysis laboratory services;咨询服务- Consulting services;食品质量控制管理服务- Food quality control management services;食品安全管理服务- Food safety management services;食品卫生管理服务- Food hygiene management services; HACCP和BRC培训服务- HACCP & BRC training services; 微生物检测和认证服务- Microbiology testing and identification services;专家咨询服务- Regulatory experts services;食品安全保障技术- Food safety guarantee technology;生物工程技术- Biology engineering technology.营养与食品卫生学英汉互译词汇acceptable daily intake (ADI)每日允许摄入量acclimatization 气候适应accumulate 蓄积acetylandromedol 乙酰柽木醇毒acceptable risk level 可接受的危险水平acid-forming food 成酸性食品acid value 酸价Achromobacterium 无色菌属Act for preventing the adulteration of articles ex food and drink 防止饮食品掺假法activator 激活剂,活化剂activity coefficient,AC 活性系数actomyosin 肌凝蛋白acute toxicity test 急性毒性试验additive action 相加作用adipose tissue 脂肪组织administrative rule 行政规范adrenal cortical hormone 肾上腺皮质激素adsorption 吸附,吸附作用aerobic repiration 有氧呼吸aflatoxin 黄曲霉毒素after-ripeness 后熟Agaricus 伞草属Agrostemma githago L. 麦仙翁Adequate intake,AI 适宜摄入量alamine 丙氨酸albumin 白蛋白albuminuria 蛋白尿alcohol 酒精alimentary codex 食品法规Alkaligenes 产碱杆菌属allowance 供给量alpha-BHC a-六六六alpha hemolytic streptococcus 甲型溶血性链球菌Alternaria 交链孢霉aluminum hydroxide 氢氧化铝aluminum sulfate 硫酸铝Alzheimer's dementia早老性痴呆(阿耳茨海默痴呆)Amanita muscaria 毒蝇伞Amanita pantherina 豹斑毒伞Amanita phalloides 毒伞Amanita verna 白毒伞Amanita virosa 鳞柄白毒伞amaranth 苋莱红amatoxins 毒伞八肽类Ames test Ames 试验,艾姆斯试验amino acid pattern 氨基酸模式ammonia 氨Amoeba阿米巴属,阿米巴原虫,变形虫属amphetamin chloride 冰毒amygdalin 苦杏仁甙amyl nitrite 亚硝基异戊酯amylose 直链淀粉amylopectin 支链淀粉anabolism 合成代谢anaerobic respiration 厌氧呼吸Andersen`s disease 安德森病angular stomatitis 口角炎anion exchange resins 阴离子交换树脂anisatin 毒八角亭antagonistic action 拮抗作用anthraquinone 蒽醌anti-cancer drugs 抗癌药物antiketogenesis 抗生酮作用antioxidant 抗氧化剂antitrypsin 抗胰蛋白酶anthropometry 人体测量学apatite 磷灰石apparent digestibility 表现消化率appetite 食欲apoferritin 脱铁铁蛋白apolipoprotein 载脂蛋白applied nutrition 应用营养aquatic organism 水生生物aquatic product 水产品arachidonic acid 花生四烯酸arcus senilis 老年环arginine 精氨酸arsenic 砷Arthrinium 节菱孢属Ascaris lumbricoides 蛔虫Ascaris vermicularis 蛲虫Ascomycetes 子囊菌纲ascorbate 抗坏血酸盐scorbic acid 抗坏血酸Aspergillus 曲霉属Aspergillus albicans 白曲霉Aspergillus candidus 亮白曲霉Aspergillus flavus 黄曲霉Aspergillus fumigatus 烟曲霉Aspergillus glaucus 灰绿曲霉Aspergillus nidulans 构巢曲霉Aspergillus niger 黑曲霉Aspergillus niveus 霉白曲霉Aspergillus ochraceus 赭曲霉Aspergillus parasiticus 寄生曲霉Aspergillus restrictus 局限曲霉Aspergillus terreus 土曲霉Aspergillus ustus 焦曲霉Aspergillus versicolor 采色曲霉Aspergillus wentti 温特曲霉atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化autophagy 自吞噬availability 可利用率avidin 抗生物素蛋白azide 重氮化合物BBacillus anthracis 炭疽杆菌Bacillus cereous 蜡样芽胞杆菌Bacillus erysipelatos-suis 猪丹毒杆菌Bacillus subtilis 枯草杆菌Bacillus tuberculosis bovis牛型结核杆菌bacon 咸猪肉bacterial mutation test 细菌诱变试验bacteriocidal substance 杀菌物质bacteriophage 噬菌体balanced diet 平衡膳食balance test 平衡实验Balantidium coli 结肠小袋绦虫B.alcaligenes metalcaligenes 粪产碱杆菌barley 大麦basal metabolic rate,BMR 基础代谢率basal metabolism，BM 基础代谢basic energy exenditure,BEE 基础能量消耗base-forming food 成碱性食品Basidiomycetes 担子菌纲bean curd 豆腐bean curd blade 百叶bean sprout 豆芽beet 甜菜beetle 甲虫类benefit-risk analysis 利害分析benzimidazole 苯骈咪唑benz(a)anthracene (BA) 苯并(a)蒽benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) 苯并(a)芘benzylamine oxidase 苄胺氧化酶beriberi 脚气病beta-BHC β-六六六β-carotene β-胡萝卜素beta hemolytic streptococcus乙型溶血性链球菌betanin 甜菜苷BHC;1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane 六六六bilirubin 胆红素biliverdin 胆绿素bilobol 白果(二)酚bioconcentration 生物富集,生物浓集biodeterioration 生物危害bioenergetics 生物能量学biofeedback 生物反馈biohazard 生物危害biological concentration生物富集,生物浓集biological expansion 生物性膨胀(罐头) biological half-time 生物半减期biological prevention 生物防治biological value 生物价(生理价值) biosynthesis 生物合成biotin 生物素biotransformation 生物转化biotransport 生物转运bis(P-chlorophenyl)acetic acid pp'-滴滴埃1,l'-bis(P-chlorophenyl)-2,2--dichloroethane pp′-滴滴滴1,l'-bis(P-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dichloroethylene pp′-滴滴伊1,1'-bis(P-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2trichloroethane pp′—滴滴涕Bitot`s spots(patches)结膜干燥,比托斑点bitter almond kernel 苦杏仁bittern 盐卤Biuron 敌草隆bleach 漂荡,预煮bleaching agent 漂白剂blindness 盲,视觉缺失blood clam 蚶body mass index,BMI 体重指数botulin(botulismotoxin) 肉毒菌毒素botulism 肉毒中毒Bouin's solution 鲍音液Bovine Sponglform Encephalopathy,BSE疯牛病bran 糠branched chain amino acid 支链氨基酸breakdown 分解breast milk 母乳broad bean 蚕豆bromethane 溴甲烷bromomethane；methyl bromide 溴甲烷brown rice 糙米Brucella 布氏杆菌属Brucelliasis 布氏杆菌病B.subtilis test 桔草杆菌试验B.thermophilie flat sour 嗜热性平酸苗butenolide 丁烯酸内酯butylated hydroxyanisole 丁基羟基茴香醚butylated hydroxytoluene 二丁基羟基甲苯B.welchii(B.perfringens)韦氏杆菌(产气荚膜杆菌)Cachexia 恶病质cadaverine 尸胺cadmium 镉cadmium carbonate 碳酸镉cadmium chlorate 氯酸镉cadmium hydroxide 氢氧化镉cadmium nitrate 硝酸镉cadmium sulfide 硫化镉caffeine 咖啡碱calciferol 钙化醇calcitonin,CT 降钙素calcium 钙caloric quotient 热能系数calorie 卡(路里)calorifacient 生热的,产热的calorimeter 测热计,热量计calorimetry 测热法Camplobacter fetus subsp.jejuni胎儿弯曲菌空肠亚种Camplobacterjejuni 空肠弯曲菌Candida 假丝酵母,念珠菌属cannabidiol 大麻二酚cannabinol 大麻酚cannabis seed oil poisining大麻子油中毒canned food 罐头食品capsanthin 辣椒红caramel 酱色,焦糖carbamate 氨基甲酸酯carbohydrate 碳水化物carbonic anhydrase 碳酸酐酶carcinogen 致癌物carcinogenicity test 致癌试验carithamine 红花黄色素carnitine 肉毒碱casein 酪蛋白cassava 木薯catabolism 分解代谢cation exchange resins 阳离子交换树脂cell transformation test 细胞转化试验cellulose 纤维素ceramics 陶瓷ceruloplasmin 血浆铜蓝蛋白cesium 铯chemical expansion 化学性膨胀(罐头)chemical engineering ,chemical industry,chemical technolog化工chemical pollution 化学污染chemical prevention 化学防治Chlorella 小球藻属chlorinated hydrocarbon,organochlorine氯化烃,有机氯chlorogenic acid 绿原酸cholesterol 胆固醇cholecal ciferol 维生素D3,胆钙化醇choline esterase 胆碱酯酶chromium 铬chromosome 染色体chromosome abberation 染色体畸变chromosome aberration assay test染色体畸变分析试齄chronic mercury poisoning 慢性汞中毒chronic toxicity test 慢性毒性试验chylomicron 乳糜微粒cigarette 香烟Citreoviridin 黄绿青霉素citrinin 桔青霉素Cladosporium 枝孢属clam 蛤Clavus secalinus 麦角Claviceps purpurea Tulasne 麦角菌cleaner 洗涤剂cleaning 净化cleavage of phosphide ester linkage磷酯键裂解cleft palate 腭裂。
食品行业英语词汇
食品行业词汇abimentary toxicisis 食品中毒ablactational food 断奶食品，离乳食品accessary food 辅助食品；食品（中添加的）辅料，佐料；附件acelerated freeze drying(AFD) （食品的）加速冷冻干燥acetic acid preserves 酸渍(保藏)食品acid foods 酸性食品acid forming foods 成酸性食品acid-forming food 成酸性食品Act for preventing the adulterationof articles ex food and drink防止饮食品掺假法adulterated food 掺杂（假）食品aerated food 充气食品aerospace food 肮空航天食品AFD(acelerated freeze drying) （食品的）加速冷冻干燥airsol food 气密包装食品alimentary codex 食品法规alimentary products 食品animal food 动物性食品，肉食，荤食，动物饲料artificial flavoring agent 人工食品香料，人造风味剂artificial food 人造食品baby food 婴儿食品baked food 焙烤食品baked goods 焙烤食品baked product 焙烤制品，焙烤食品bakery filling 焙烤食品馅bakery product 焙烤食品，面包房产品bakery spices 面包石用得辛料；焙烤食品用香辛料 baking food 焙烤食品 baking ingredient 焙烤食品配料 baking product 焙烤食品bar棒，杆；方条状食品；长条形面包；巴[压力单位]base former 成碱食品；产碱物 base-forming food 成碱性食品basic food主食；大宗食物；碱性食品，产碱食物，形成碱基的食物BFMIRA(British Food Manufacturing Industries Research Association) 英国食品制造工业研究协会 biofood生物食品 biological food生物食品blind testing,for flavor evaluation（不指明产品名称、生产单位等的）食品香精评价法 boilable bag 可煮（聚酯）塑料薄膜食品袋 bottled foods 瓶装食品 breakfast cereal早餐谷物食品British Food Manufacturing Industries Research Association(BFMIRA) 英国食品制造工业研究协会 bromatology 食品学，食物学，饮食学，膳食学 bromatotoxismus 食物中毒，食品中毒 butter flavoring 奶油（白脱）食品香精butter flavour奶油（白脱）食品香精；奶油香味 C.I. Food black 1 (briliant black PN) C.I. 食品黑1；亮黑PN C.I. Food blue 1(indigotin)C.I. 食品蓝1，靛蓝C.I. Food blue 2 (brilliant blue FCF) C.I. 食品蓝图；亮蓝C.I. Food blue 4(blue VRS) C.I.食品蓝4；蓝色VRSC.I. Food brown 1(brown FK) C.I. 食品棕1；棕色FKC.I. Food brown 3 (brown HT) C.I. 食品棕3；棕色HTC.I. Food green 1(guinea green B) C.I. 食品绿1；基尼绿C.I. Food green 2(light green SFyellowish)C.I. 食品绿2；微黄的浅绿SF C.I. Food green 3 (fast green FCF) C.I. 食品绿`3；坚牢绿C.I. Food green 4(green S) C.I. 食品绿4；绿色SC.I. Food orange 2(orange GGN) C.I. 食品橙2；橙色GGNC.I. Food orange 3 (sudan G) C.I. 食品橙3；苏丹GC.I. Food orange 4(orange G) C.I. 食品橙4；橙色GC.I. Food orange5(beta-carotene,synthelic；carotenes,natural；carotens,vegetable) C.I. 食品橙5；合成β-胡萝卜素，天然胡萝卜素，植物胡萝卜素C.I. Food orange6( beta-apo-8’-carotenal) C.I. 食品橙6；β-阿朴-8’-胡萝卜素醛C.I. Food orange7(beta-apo-8’-carotenoic acid,methyl and ethyl esters) C.I. 食品橙7；β-阿朴-8’-胡萝卜素酸，甲酯及乙酯C.I. Food orange 8(canthaxanthin) C.I. 食品橙8；斑蝥黄质C.I. Food red 1(ponceau SX) C.I. 食品红1；丽春红SX C.I. Food red 10(red 2G) C.I. 食品红10；红色2G C.I. Food red 12(red 10B) C.I. 食品红12；红色10B C.I. Food red 14(erythrosine) C.I. 食品红14；赤藓红C.I. Food red 15(Rhodamine B) C.I. 食品红15；罗丹明B C.I. Food red 16(sudan red G) C.I. 食品红16；苏丹红GC.I. Food red 17(allura red AC) C.I.食品红17；诱惑红C.I. Food red 2 (scarlet GN) C.I. 食品红2；猩红GNC.I. Food red 3(azorubine ) C.I. 食品红；偶氮玉红C.I. Food red 4(fast red E) C.I. 食品红4；坚牢红EC.I. Food red 5(ponceau 2R) C.I. 食品红5；丽春红2RC.I. Food red 7(ponceau 4R) C.I. 食品红7；丽春红4R；胭脂红C.I. Food red 8(ponceau 6R) C.I. 食品红8；丽春红6RC.I. Food red 9(amaranth) C.I. 食品红9；苋菜红C.I. Food violet 1(violet 5 BN) C.I. 食品紫1；紫色5BNC.I. Food yellow 1(naphthol yellowC.I. 食品黄1；萘酚黄SS)C.I. Food yellow 13 (uqinolineC.I. 食品黄13；喹啉黄yellow)C.I. Food yellow 2(fast yellow AB) C.I. 食品黄2；坚牢黄AB.I. Food yellow 4 (tartrazin) C.I. 食品黄4；柠檬黄C.I. Food yellow 5(yellow 2G) C.I. 食品黄金；黄色2GC.I. Food yellow 7(yellow 27175N) C.I. 食品黄7；黄色27175NCAC （联合国）食品法典委员会；CACCAC(Codex Alimentarius Commission) (联合国)食品法典（规）委员会can goods 罐头食品canned food 罐头食品canned goods 罐头食品；罐头货品cannery 罐头食品厂CCFA(Codex Committee on Food食品添加剂法规委员会Additive)CCFAC(Codex Committee on Food食品添加剂和污染物法规委员会Additive and Contaminant)CCFH(Codex Committee on Food 食品卫生法规委员会Hygiene)CCFL(Codex Committee on Food食品标签法规委员会Labelling)CCRVDF 食品（中）兽药残留法典委员会；CCRVDFCCRVDF(Codex Committee on Residues食品中兽药残留法规委员会of Veterinary Drugs in Food)CFAA(China Food Additive Productionand Application Indastry中国食品添加剂生产应用工业协会Association)CFN(Council on Food andNutrition)(Americal Medical食品和营养委员会[美国医学协会] Association)cheese food 干酪食品chelled food 冷藏食品chilled food 冷藏食品China Food Additive Production and中国食品添加剂生产应用工业协会Application IndustryAssociation(CFAA)China Technical Committee of中国食品添加剂标准化技术委员会Standardization on FoodAdditives(CTCSFA)code of practice 食品广告法规codex alimentarius 食品法典，食品法规，食品规范Codex Alimentarius Commission （联合国）食品法典委员会；CAC Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) （联合国）食品法典（规）委员会Codex Committee on Food Additive食品添加剂法规委员会(CCFA)Codex Committee on Food Additive and 食品添加剂和污染物法规委员会Contaminant (CCFAC)Codex Committee on Food Hygiene(CCFH)食品卫生法规委员会Codex Committee on Food Labelling(CCFL)食品标签法规委员会Codex Committee on Residues ofVeterinary Drugs in Food食品（中）兽药残留法典委员会；CCRVDF Codex Committee on Residues ofVeterinary Drugs in Food (CCRVDF)食品中兽药残留法规委员会codex of food chemicals 食品用化学品法规，食品添加剂法规color FD&C 食品、药品和化妆品着色剂contaminants in food 食品污染物control organ of food hygiene 食品卫生监督机构control system of food hygiene 食品卫生监督制convenience food 方便食品Council on Food andNutrition(American MedicalAssociation) (CFN)食品和营养委员会[美国医疗协会]CTCSFA(China Technical Committee ofStandardization on Food Additives)中国食品添加剂标准化技术委员会cure food 腌制食品curing 食品加工（腌、熏等）；腌制；熏制；熟成curry 咖喱，咖喱粉，咖喱食品，咖喱米粉肉；上咖喱粉deep-frozen food 深冻食品defrostation 除霜，融霜，冲霜；（食品）解冻defrosting 除霜，融霜，冲霜；（食品）解冻dehydrated food 脱水食品，人工加热干制食品dehydrated food industry 脱水食品工业Dehyrated Foods Industry Council(DFIC)脱水食品工业委员会delicacies of season 时鲜食品delicacy 美味食品，鲜美食物designer food 防癌（特制）食品DFIC (Dehyrated Foods IndustryCouncil)脱水食品工业委员会diabetic food 糖尿病患者食品diabetic product 糖尿病人食品dietary food 疗效食品dietetic food 疗效食品direct food additive 直接食品添加剂eatable 可食用的；食物，食品edible 可食的；食品的EEC serial No. 欧共体（食品添加剂）顺序号EFEMA(European Food EmulsiferManufacturers Association)欧洲食品乳化剂制造者协会encapsulating agent for foodadditives and vitamins食品添加剂和维生素用包囊剂engineering food 工程食品enrich （食品）增补（营养素），强化；富集，浓缩；加料enriched food 强化（营养素）食品Expert Committee on Food Additive 食品添加剂专家委员会extruded food 挤压食品Fabricated food 合成食品，组合食品FAC(Food Advisory Committee) (英国)食品咨询委员会fad food 应时食品FAO/WHO Joint Committee ofFAO/WHO食品卫生法规联合委员会Alimentary Codex(CA-C)FAP(Food Additive Petition)(U.S.) 食品添加剂申请书FAS（Food Additives Seriser）食品添加剂丛书FASS(Food Additives and(英国)食品添加剂及污染物委员会Comtaminants Committee)FCC(Food Chemicals Codex) 食品用化学品法规，食品用化学品法典FD&C (Food,Drug and Cosmetic Act) 食品、药物及化妆品条例（法）FDA 美国食品与药物管理局；美国FDAFDA(U.S.Food and Drug美国食品与药物管理局Adinistration)FDD(Food and Drug Directorate) 食品和药物理事会fecala [由葛根、木薯等植物淀粉制成的食品]Federal Food Drugs and Cosmetic Act 联邦食品药品化妆品法(美国)Federal food standards （美国）联邦食品标准Federal Food,Drug,and Cosmetic联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例（法）Act(FFDCA)fermentating food 发酵食品，酿造食品fermented goods 发酵制品，发酵食品FFDCA(Federal Food , Drug ,and联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例（法）Cosmetic Act)FG(food grade) 食品级FIA(Food Ingredients Asia) 亚洲食品配料展览会FIC(Food Ingredients China) 中国食品配料展览会FIE(Food Ingredients Europe) 欧洲食品配料展览会finished food 制成的食品FISA(Food Ingradients of South南美食品配料展览会American)flavology （食品）风味学flavor food 风味食品flavor industry 食品香料工业，调味料工业flavor-dependent food 依赖香精的食品；与香味有关的食品flavor-independent food 不依赖香精的食品；与香味无关的食品flavorings 食品香精[表示多数]flavour aditive 香味添加剂，食品香精添加剂flavour adjunct 食品香精辅助物flavouring foods 调味食品flavouring industry 食品香料香精工业flavouring matter 食品香料FMF(Food Manufacturer’s(伦敦)食品制造商联合会Federation(London))FNP(Food and Nutrition Paper) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养文集FNS(Food and Nutrition Serise) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养丛书fold flavor 浓缩过的食品香精(香料)food 食品，食物，粮食，养料food additive 食品添加剂Food Additive Petition (U.S.) (FAP) 食品添加剂申请书food additives 食品添加剂Food Additives Amendment 食品添加剂修正案Food Additives Series(FAS) 食品添加剂丛书food adjunct 食品助剂food adulteration 食品掺假Food Advisory Committee(FAC) 食品咨询委员会food allergy 食品过敏food analysis 食品分析Food and Drug Administration (FDA)of U.S.美国食品与药物管理局Food and DrugAdministration(U.S.)(FDA)美国食品与药物管理局Food and Nutrition Board(FNB) 食品与营养委员会Food and Nutrition Paper(FNP) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养文集Food and Nutrition Series(FNS) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养丛书food antiseptics 食品防腐剂food chemicals 食品用化学品Food Chemicals Codex Committee 食品用化学品法典（规）委员会Food Chemicals Codex(FCC) 售用化学品法典；食品用化学品法规food chemistry 食品化学food color 食品（用）色素food constituent 食品成分food contamination 食品污染food control 食品质量控制，食品质量检查food distribution center （美）食品分销中心，批发站food dye 食品（用）色素food engineer 食品工程师food engineering 食品工程（学）food enricher 食品强化剂food factory 食品厂food fermentation 食品发酵food flavour 食品香味；食品香精，食品香料；食品调味料food flavouring 食用调味料，调味品，食品香精food fortification 食品强化food fortifier 食品强化剂food grade mineral oil 食品级矿物油food grade(FG) 食品级food green S 食品绿Sfood handling 食品加工food hygiene 食品卫生学food hygiene law 食品卫生法food hygienic quality detection 食品卫生质量鉴定food industry 食品工业food infection 食品（带菌）传染food ingredient 食品成分，食品配料Food Ingredients Asia(FIA) 亚洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients China(FIC) 中国食品配料展览会Food Ingredients Europe(FIE) 欧洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients of South南美食品配料展览会American(FISA)food inspection 食品检验food inspection rules 食品卫生检验规则food irrdiation 食物照射，食品辐照food labelling 食品标志food laws 食品法规food legislation 食品立法food microbiology 食品微生物学food nutrition 食品营养food of animal origin 动物性食品food of plant orgin 植物性食品food packaged 食品包装food packing 食品包装food preservation 食品保藏food preservative 食品保存剂，食品防腐剂food processing 食品加工；食品热杀菌food processing aide 食品加工助剂food processing industry 食品加工工业food processing plant 食品加工厂food product 食物产品，食品food products regulations 食品法规food regulation 食品法规food requirements 对食品的需要food safety 食品安全性Food Safety and Quality食品安全与质量管理处Service(FSQS)Food Safety Council of U.S. 美国食品安全性协会Food Safey and Inspeciton Service食品安全检验处(FSIS)food sanitation law 食品卫生法规food science 食品科学food spoilage 食物腐败，食品败坏food stability 食品稳定性，食品耐贮性food stamp 食品券food standard 食品标准food standard committee 食品标准委员会food starch, modified 食品用改性淀粉food starch, unmodified 食品用未改性淀粉food sterilization equipment 食品杀菌设备food storage 食品贮存food substance 食品food supervisions 食品卫生监督food supplement 食品增补剂food supplementation 食品增补food surveillance 食品监督food tainer 食品包装（纸板）箱food technologist 食品工艺师，食品工艺学家food technology 食品工艺学food texture 食品组织Food toxicology 食品毒理学Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act 食品，药物与化妆品法food-grade gelatin 食品级明胶foodpack 食品包装food-packaging 食品包装food-related 与食品相关的fortification of foods 食品强化fortified food 强化食品freezed food 冷冻食品frozen food 冷冻食品frozen storage （食品的）冷冻贮存frozen storage hold 冷冻食品的贮存FSIS(Food Safety and Inspection食品安全检验处Service)FSQS(Food Safety and Quality食品安全与质量管理处Service)functional foods 功能性食品gelled food 凝胶食品gelled foodstuff 凝胶食品generally recognized as safe(GRAS) （食品添加剂的）公认安全，一般认为安全genetically modified food,GMF 转基因食品 geriatric food老年食品GM food (genetically modified food) 转基因食品 gourmet food鲜美食品，珍贵食品 grading food quality食品质量分级GRAS(generally recognized as safe)（食品添加剂的）公认安全，一般认为安全 green food 绿色食品grocery 食品杂货；食品杂货店；小酒馆 Health food健康食品，保健食品Health Ingredients Europe(HIE) 欧洲健康（保健）食品配料展览会 health-care food 保健食品heat-and-eat food pack 加热即食的包装食品，快速食品 heat-and-eat frozen food 加热即食的冷冻食品，速冻快速食品 HIE(Health Ingredients Europe) 欧洲健康（保健）食品配料展览会 hyposite 低热量食品ICMSF国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会；ICMSF IFAC(International Food Additives Council)国际食品添加剂委员会IFIS(Iternational Food InformationService)国际食品咨询服务处IFMA(International Food ManufactureAssociation)国际食品制造者协会IFST(Institute of Food Science andTechnology)食品科学与工艺学学会IFT(Institute of Food Technologists)食品工艺学家学会[美]indicator of food hygiene quality 食品卫生质量指标indirect food additive 间接食品添加剂infant food 婴儿食品infant formula 婴儿配制食品INFD(International Network of FoodData)国际食品数据网inflight meal 航空食品，飞机内用的便餐，机内客饭INS(International Numbering System) 国际编码系统[联合国食品法典委员会] inspector of food hygiene 食品卫生监督员instant food 即食品instantizer 速溶剂；速溶机；速溶食品生产设备Institute of FoodTechnologists(IFT)食品工艺学家学会[美]intentional food additive 有意食品添加剂，故意（加入的）食品添加剂intermediate-moisture foods 中等水分食品International Commission onMicrobiological Specifications forFoods of IAMS国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会；ICMSFInternational Food AdditivesCouncil (IFAC)国际食品添加剂委员会International Food InformationService(IFIS)国际食品咨询服务处International Food ManufactureAssociation(IFMA)国际食品制造者协会International Network of Food Data(INFD)国际食品数据网International Uion of Food Science 国际食品科学技术协会and Technology(IUFOST)International Union of Food ScienceandTechnology国际食品工艺学联合会；IUFOST International Union of Food Workers(IUF)International Union of国际食品工作者联合会invalid food 疗效食品，病人食品irradiated food 照射食品，辐照食品irradiated product 照射（杀菌）食品irradiation 辐射，照射；食品照射保藏法isolate flavor 单离食品香料IUF(International Union of FoodWorkers )国际食品工作者联合会IUFOST 国际食品工艺学联合会；IUFOST IUFOST(International Uion of FoodWorkers)国际食品科学技术协会Japan Food AdditivesAssociatiion(JFAA)日本食品添加剂协会Japanese Standard of FoodAdditives(JSFA)日本食品添加剂标准JECFA FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会；JECFAJECFA(Jonint FAO/WHO ExpertCommittee on Food Additives) FAO/WHO食品添加剂联合专家委员会jecorize （食品的）鱼肝油（增补）化，外加鱼肝油JFAA(Japan Food AdditivesAssocitatioin)日本食品添加剂协会JFCMP(Jonit FAO/WHO Food FAO/WHO联合食品污染监控计划Contamination Monitoring Programme)Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会；JECFAJoint FAO/WHO Expert Committee onFood Additives(JECFA)FWO/WHO食品添加剂联合专家委员会Joint FAO/WHO Food ContaminationMonitoring Programme(JFCMP)FAO/WHO联合食品污染监控计划JSFA(Japanese Standard of FoodAdditives)日本食品添加剂标准junior food 幼儿食品junket 凝乳食品Junket dessert 乳酪食品kasher 犹太食品lacquers 漆；（食品容器的）涂料；罐头涂料lasting food 防腐食品，耐入存的食品leavened food 发酵食品，膨发食品low acid foods 低酸性食品[pH在4.6以上的食品] low calorie food 低热量（能量）食品low-fat food 低脂（肪）食品low-fat spread 低脂（肪）涂抹食品lubricating oil for food machine 食品工业用机械润滑油management of food hygiene 食品卫生管理marine food 海产食品，海味marine food 海产食品，海味microwaveable food 微波食品milk substitute 代乳食品minimally processed foods 最少加工食品modified food starch 改性食品用淀粉National Canners Association (NCA) (美国)罐头食品协会National Nutritonal FoodsAssociation(NNFA)（美国）全国营养食品协会NCA(national Canners Association) （美国）罐头食品协会negative list （食品添加剂）禁止使用的一览表；否决单neutraceutical [具有预防疾病性质的一类食品添加剂，如β-胡萝卜素]niacytin 结合烟酸，烟酸与糖的络合物[由烟酸与食品中的某些成分结合而成]NNFA(National Nutritional FoodsAssociation)(美国)全国营养食品协会novel food 新颖食品nutritive 营养的，滋养的，食品的，食物的objectionable constituent （食品中）有害成分olderly food 老年人食品pabulum 食粮，食品，饲料packing 充填物；食品加工业；填充；填料parkelp 褐藻类（制）食品pastry 焙烤（面制）食品，发面点心，面制糕点perishable 易腐的，易坏的；易腐食品；易腐货载perishable food 易腐食品pet food 宠物食品，玩赏动物食品phenylalanine-free food 无苯丙氨酸食品physical hazards, food-related 与食品有关的物理危害pickle 腌菜，泡菜；腌制食品pickled food 腌渍食品picnic 野餐，各人自带食品的聚餐；猪前腿（肉）PL(positive list) (食品添加剂的)准许使用名单positive list(PL) （食品添加剂的）准话使用名单pouch food （小）袋装食品prepared food 预制食品，速煮食品，方便食品，预加工食品preserved food 罐头食品processed cheese food 加工干酪食品；加工干酪制品processed food 加工食品protection food 合格食品，符合质量要求的食品protective food 保健食品puffed food 膨化食品quick-cooking good 速煮食品quick-frozen food 速冻食品quick-serve meal 快餐食品radiated food 辐射食品radicidation 辐射杀菌，辐射灭菌，针对性的杀菌；食品的低剂量射线处理ready-to-eat 方便食品，即食食品，速煮食品ready-to-eat product 方便食品ready-to-eat-meal 快餐食品，方便食品，现成食品ready-to-serve food 速煮食品recombined food 调制食品，重组食品recommended program of food safetyevaluation食品安全性评价程序建议reconstitution 复原，还原，冲调，复水；浓缩食品稀释至初始浓度Red book 红皮书[指美国FDA1982年出版的食品添加剂安全评价的毒物学原则一书] reformed food 改制食品regulatory status 食品法规管理restructured food 重组食品retorted foods 杀菌（袋装）食品，（高压）蒸煮袋食品SAA(The Soyfoods Association ofAmerica)美国大豆食品协会satchel 纸袋，袋装食品[主要指糖果]SCF(European Scientific Committeeon Food)（欧洲）食品员会Scientific Committee for Food (欧洲)食品科学委员会semimoist foods 半（湿）食品set milk 凝乳食品sitology 食品学，营养学smoke foods 烟熏食品snack food 小吃食品；休闲食品；零食；快餐食品snack foods 小食品sorption curve 吸收曲线[食品中水分和活性水分之相关曲线]soyfoods 大豆食品space dood 航天食品special used food 特殊用途食品special-purpose food 专用食品specific foods 特种食品standard of food hygiene 食品卫生标准standardized foods 标准化食品sterilized food 灭菌食品synergist and solubilizer for antioxidants and flavours 抗氧化剂和食品香味料的增效剂和增溶剂tannins(food grade) 食品级单宁technical rule of food hygiene 食品卫生技术规范textureizing agent （食品）增稠剂；质地形成剂texturometer （食品）稠度测定仪The Soyfoods Association ofAmerica(SAA)美国大豆食品协会therapeutical food 疗效（性）食品ticbit 珍品，美味食品traditional food 传统食品U.S.Food and Drug Administration(FDA)美国食品和药品管理局U.S.RDA(U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量（标准）U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances(U.S.RDA) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量（标准）unintentional food additive 无意食品添加剂，非故意（加入的）食品添加剂，意外的食品添加剂United States Food and DrugAdministration美国食品与药物管理局；美国FDA untraceuticals 保健食品victual 食品，食物，粮食，饮食vitvers 食品，食物weaning food 断奶食品，离乳食品WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFP(World Food Programme) 世界食品规划white oil for food-machinery 食品机械用白油wholesome 卫生的，有益健康的（食品）World Food Programme (WFP) 世界食品规划。
食品专业英语词汇
食品专业英语化学品/农药残留物检测系统- Chemical/pesticide residue testing;外界污染源勘测仪器- Detection of foreign contaminating objects;实验室设备和传感器- Laboratory equipment and sensors;射线杀菌和巴氏杀菌消毒技术- Irradiation sterilization and pasteurization technology; 超高温杀菌设备- Over-temperature sterilization equipment;冷冻速冻设备- Freezing and deep freezing equipment;超临界萃取设备- Over-critical extraction equipment;膜分离设备- Velum seperation equipment;分子蒸馏设备- Molecule distillation equipment;无菌（真空）包装设备- Vacuum packaging equipment;化学品分析仪器- Chemical analyzers;食品成分分析仪器- Constituent analyzers;过滤设备- Filtration equipment;食品预处理设备- Food preparation equipment;湿度控制仪器- Humidity control equipment;食品配料分析仪器- Ingredient analyzers;污染控制设备- Pollution control equipment;离析器- Separators;饮业清洁设备- Catering sanitizers;温度纪录仪器- Temperature recording equipment;检测设备- Testing equipment;废物处理设备- Waste disposal equipment;水质量分析和控制设备- Water quality analysis and control equipment;气相／液相色谱仪- Gas/Liquid chromatogram apparatus.溶剂- Solvents;餐饮业厨房用地板- Kitchen flooring for catering;手套- Gloves;清洁剂- Cleanser;试纸、试剂- Test paper and reagent.审核和认证服务- Auditing and certification;数据库和软件服务- Databanks and software on regulatory issues;实验室食品分析服务- Food analysis laboratory services;咨询服务- Consulting services;食品质量控制管理服务- Food quality control management services;食品安全管理服务- Food safety management services;食品卫生管理服务- Food hygiene management services;HACCP和BRC培训服务- HACCP & BRC training services;微生物检测和认证服务- Microbiology testing and identification services;专家咨询服务- Regulatory experts services;食品安全保障技术- Food safety guarantee technology;生物工程技术- Biology engineering technology食品安全Food Safety食品防御安全Food SecurityEEC serial No.欧共体（食品添加剂）顺序号EFEMA(European Food Emulsifer Manufacturers Association) 欧洲食品乳化剂制造者协会encapsulating agent for food additives and vitamins 食品添加剂和维生素用包囊剂engineering food 工程食品enrich （食品）增补（营养素），强化；富集，浓缩；加料enriched food 强化（营养素）食品Expert Committee on Food Additive 食品添加剂专家委员会extruded food 挤压食品Fabricated food 合成食品，组合食品FAC(Food Advisory Committee) (英国)食品咨询委员会fad food 应时食品FAO/WHO Joint Committee of Alimentary Codex(CA-C) FAO/WHO食品卫生法规联合委员会FAP(Food Additive Petition)(U.S.) 食品添加剂申请书FAS（Food Additives Seriser）食品添加剂丛书FASS(Food Additives and Comtaminants Committee) (英国)食品添加剂及污染物委员会FCC(Food Chemicals Codex) 食品用化学品法规，食品用化学品法典FD&C (Food,Drug and Cosmetic Act) 食品、药物及化妆品条例（法）FDA 美国食品与药物管理局；美国FDAFDA(U.S.Food and Drug Adinistration) 美国食品与药物管理局FDD(Food and Drug Directorate) 食品和药物理事会fecala [由葛根、木薯等植物淀粉制成的食品]Federal Food Drugs and Cosmetic Act 联邦食品药品化妆品法(美国)Federal food standards （美国）联邦食品标准Federal Food,Drug,and Cosmetic Act(FFDCA) 联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例（法）fermentating food 发酵食品，酿造食品fermented goods 发酵制品，发酵食品FFDCA(Federal Food , Drug ,and Cosmetic Act) 联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例（法）FG(food grade) 食品级FIA(Food Ingredients Asia) 亚洲食品配料展览会FIC(Food Ingredients China) 中国食品配料展览会FIE(Food Ingredients Europe) 欧洲食品配料展览会finished food 制成的食品FISA(Food Ingradients of South American) 南美食品配料展览会flavology （食品）风味学flavor food 风味食品flavor industry 食品香料工业，调味料工业flavor-dependent food 依赖香精的食品；与香味有关的食品flavor-independent food 不依赖香精的食品；与香味无关的食品flavorings 食品香精[表示多数]flavour aditive 香味添加剂，食品香精添加剂flavour adjunct 食品香精辅助物flavouring foods 调味食品flavouring industry 食品香料香精工业flavouring matter 食品香料FMF(Food Manufacturer’s Federation(London)) (伦敦)食品制造商联合会FNP(Food and Nutrition Paper) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养文集FNS(Food and Nutrition Serise) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养丛书fold flavor 浓缩过的食品香精(香料)food 食品，食物，粮食，养料food additive 食品添加剂Food Additive Petition (U.S.) (FAP) 食品添加剂申请书food additives 食品添加剂Food Additives Amendment 食品添加剂修正案Food Additives Series(FAS) 食品添加剂丛书food adjunct 食品助剂food adulteration 食品掺假Food Advisory Committee(FAC) 食品咨询委员会food allergy 食品过敏food analysis 食品分析Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of U.S. 美国食品与药物管理局Food and Drug Administration(U.S.)(FDA) 美国食品与药物管理局Food and Nutrition Board(FNB) 食品与营养委员会Food and Nutrition Paper(FNP) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养文集Food and Nutrition Series(FNS) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养丛书food antiseptics 食品防腐剂food chemicals 食品用化学品Food Chemicals Codex Committee 食品用化学品法典（规）委员会Food Chemicals Codex(FCC) 售用化学品法典；食品用化学品法规food chemistry 食品化学food color 食品（用）色素food constituent 食品成分food contamination 食品污染food control 食品质量控制，食品质量检查food distribution center （美）食品分销中心，批发站food dye 食品（用）色素food engineer 食品工程师food engineering 食品工程（学）food enricher 食品强化剂food factory 食品厂food fermentation 食品发酵food flavour 食品香味；食品香精，食品香料；食品调味料food flavouring 食用调味料，调味品，食品香精food fortification 食品强化food fortifier 食品强化剂food grade mineral oil 食品级矿物油food grade(FG) 食品级food green S 食品绿Sfood handling 食品加工food hygiene 食品卫生学food hygiene law 食品卫生法food hygienic quality detection 食品卫生质量鉴定food industry 食品工业food infection 食品（带菌）传染food ingredient 食品成分，食品配料Food Ingredients Asia(FIA) 亚洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients China(FIC) 中国食品配料展览会Food Ingredients Europe(FIE) 欧洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients of South American(FISA) 南美食品配料展览会food inspection 食品检验food inspection rules 食品卫生检验规则food irrdiation 食物照射，食品辐照food labelling 食品标志food laws 食品法规food legislation 食品立法food microbiology 食品微生物学food nutrition 食品营养food of animal origin 动物性食品food of plant orgin 植物性食品food packaged 食品包装food packing 食品包装food preservation 食品保藏food preservative 食品保存剂，食品防腐剂food processing 食品加工；食品热杀菌food processing aide 食品加工助剂food processing industry 食品加工工业food processing plant 食品加工厂food product 食物产品，食品food products regulations 食品法规food regulation 食品法规food requirements 对食品的需要food safety 食品安全性Food Safety and Quality Service(FSQS) 食品安全与质量管理处Food Safety Council of U.S. 美国食品安全性协会Food Safey and Inspeciton Service (FSIS) 食品安全检验处food sanitation law 食品卫生法规food science 食品科学food spoilage 食物腐败，食品败坏food stability 食品稳定性，食品耐贮性food stamp 食品券food standard 食品标准food standard committee 食品标准委员会food starch, modified 食品用改性淀粉food starch, unmodified 食品用未改性淀粉food sterilization equipment 食品杀菌设备food storage 食品贮存food substance 食品food supervisions 食品卫生监督food supplement 食品增补剂food supplementation 食品增补food surveillance 食品监督gelled foodstuff 凝胶食品generally recognized as safe(GRAS) （食品添加剂的）公认安全，一般认为安全genetically modified food,GMF 转基因食品geriatric food 老年食品GM food (genetically modified food) 转基因食品gourmet food 鲜美食品，珍贵食品grading food quality 食品质量分级GRAS(generally recognized as safe) （食品添加剂的）公认安全，一般认为安全green food 绿色食品grocery 食品杂货；食品杂货店；小酒馆Health food 健康食品，保健食品Health Ingredients Europe(HIE) 欧洲健康（保健）食品配料展览会health-care food 保健食品heat-and-eat food pack 加热即食的包装食品，快速食品heat-and-eat frozen food 加热即食的冷冻食品，速冻快速食品HIE(Health Ingredients Europe) 欧洲健康（保健）食品配料展览会hyposite 低热量食品ICMSF 国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会；ICMSFIFAC(International Food Additives Council) 国际食品添加剂委员会IFIS(Iternational Food Information Service) 国际食品咨询服务处IFMA(International Food Manufacture Association) 国际食品制造者协会IFST(Institute of Food Science and Technology) 食品科学与工艺学学会IFT(Institute of Food Technologists) 食品工艺学家学会[美]indicator of food hygiene quality 食品卫生质量指标indirect food additive 间接食品添加剂infant food 婴儿食品infant formula 婴儿配制食品INFD(International Network of Food Data) 国际食品数据网inflight meal 航空食品，飞机内用的便餐，机内客饭INS(International Numbering System) 国际编码系统[联合国食品法典委员会] inspector of food hygiene 食品卫生监督员instant food 即食品instantizer 速溶剂；速溶机；速溶食品生产设备Institute of Food Technologists(IFT) 食品工艺学家学会[美]intentional food additive 有意食品添加剂，故意（加入的）食品添加剂intermediate-moisture foods 中等水分食品International Commission on Microbiological Specifications for Foods of IAMS 国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会；ICMSFInternational Food Additives Council (IFAC) 国际食品添加剂委员会International Food Information Service(IFIS) 国际食品咨询服务处International Food Manufacture Association(IFMA) 国际食品制造者协会International Network of Food Data (INFD) 国际食品数据网International Uion of Food Science and Technology(IUFOST) 国际食品科学技术协会International Union of Food Science andTechnology 国际食品工艺学联合会；IUFOST International Union of Food Workers (IUF)International Union of 国际食品工作者联合会invalid food 疗效食品，病人食品irradiated food 照射食品，辐照食品irradiated product 照射（杀菌）食品irradiation 辐射，照射；食品照射保藏法isolate flavor 单离食品香料IUF(International Union of Food Workers ) 国际食品工作者联合会IUFOST 国际食品工艺学联合会；IUFOSTIUFOST(International Uion of Food Workers) 国际食品科学技术协会Japan Food Additives Associatiion(JFAA) 日本食品添加剂协会Japanese Standard of Food Additives(JSFA) 日本食品添加剂标准JECFA FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会；JECFAJECFA(Jonint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives) FAO/WHO 食品添加剂联合专家委员会jecorize （食品的）鱼肝油（增补）化，外加鱼肝油JFAA(Japan Food Additives Associtatioin) 日本食品添加剂协会JFCMP(Jonit FAO/WHO Food Contamination Monitoring Programme) FAO/WHO联合食品污染监控计划Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会；JECFAJoint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives(JECFA) FWO/WHO食品添加剂联合专家委员会Joint FAO/WHO Food Contamination Monitoring Programme(JFCMP) FAO/WHO联合食品污染监控计划JSFA(Japanese Standard of Food Additives) 日本食品添加剂标准junior food 幼儿食品junket 凝乳食品Junket dessert 乳酪食品kasher 犹太食品lacquers 漆；（食品容器的）涂料；罐头涂料lasting food 防腐食品，耐入存的食品leavened food 发酵食品，膨发食品low acid foods 低酸性食品[pH在4.6以上的食品]low calorie food 低热量（能量）食品low-fat food 低脂（肪）食品low-fat spread 低脂（肪）涂抹食品lubricating oil for food machine 食品工业用机械润滑油management of food hygiene 食品卫生管理marine food 海产食品，海味marine food 海产食品，海味microwaveable food 微波食品milk substitute 代乳食品minimally processed foods 最少加工食品modified food starch 改性食品用淀粉National Canners Association (NCA) (美国)罐头食品协会National Nutritonal Foods Association(NNFA) （美国）全国营养食品协会NCA(national Canners Association) （美国）罐头食品协会negative list （食品添加剂）禁止使用的一览表；否决单neutraceutical [具有预防疾病性质的一类食品添加剂，如β-胡萝卜素] niacytin 结合烟酸，烟酸与糖的络合物[由烟酸与食品中的某些成分结合而成] NNFA(National Nutritional Foods Association) (美国)全国营养食品协会novel food 新颖食品nutritive 营养的，滋养的，食品的，食物的objectionable constituent （食品中）有害成分olderly food 老年人食品pabulum 食粮，食品，饲料packing 充填物；食品加工业；填充；填料parkelp 褐藻类（制）食品pastry 焙烤（面制）食品，发面点心，面制糕点perishable 易腐的，易坏的；易腐食品；易腐货载perishable food 易腐食品pet food 宠物食品，玩赏动物食品phenylalanine-free food 无苯丙氨酸食品physical hazards, food-related 与食品有关的物理危害pickle 腌菜，泡菜；腌制食品pickled food 腌渍食品picnic 野餐，各人自带食品的聚餐；猪前腿（肉）PL(positive list) (食品添加剂的)准许使用名单positive list(PL) （食品添加剂的）准话使用名单pouch food （小）袋装食品prepared food 预制食品，速煮食品，方便食品，预加工食品preserved food 罐头食品processed cheese food 加工干酪食品；加工干酪制品processed food 加工食品protection food 合格食品，符合质量要求的食品protective food 保健食品puffed food 膨化食品quick-cooking good 速煮食品quick-frozen food 速冻食品quick-serve meal 快餐食品radiated food 辐射食品radicidation 辐射杀菌，辐射灭菌，针对性的杀菌；食品的低剂量射线处理ready-to-eat 方便食品，即食食品，速煮食品ready-to-eat product 方便食品ready-to-eat-meal 快餐食品，方便食品，现成食品ready-to-serve food 速煮食品recombined food 调制食品，重组食品recommended program of food safety evaluation 食品安全性评价程序建议reconstitution 复原，还原，冲调，复水；浓缩食品稀释至初始浓度Red book 红皮书[指美国FDA1982年出版的食品添加剂安全评价的毒物学原则一书] reformed food 改制食品regulatory status 食品法规管理restructured food 重组食品retorted foods 杀菌（袋装）食品，（高压）蒸煮袋食品SAA(The Soyfoods Association of America) 美国大豆食品协会satchel 纸袋，袋装食品[主要指糖果]SCF(European Scientific Committee on Food) （欧洲）食品员会Scientific Committee for Food (欧洲)食品科学委员会semimoist foods 半（湿）食品set milk 凝乳食品sitology 食品学，营养学smoke foods 烟熏食品snack food 小吃食品；休闲食品；零食；快餐食品snack foods 小食品sorption curve 吸收曲线[食品中水分和活性水分之相关曲线]soyfoods 大豆食品space dood 航天食品special used food 特殊用途食品special-purpose food 专用食品specific foods 特种食品standard of food hygiene 食品卫生标准standardized foods 标准化食品sterilized food 灭菌食品synergist and solubilizer for antioxidants and flavours 抗氧化剂和食品香味料的增效剂和增溶剂tannins(food grade) 食品级单宁technical rule of food hygiene 食品卫生技术规范textureizing agent （食品）增稠剂；质地形成剂texturometer （食品）稠度测定仪The Soyfoods Association of America(SAA) 美国大豆食品协会therapeutical food 疗效（性）食品ticbit 珍品，美味食品traditional food 传统食品U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 美国食品和药品管理局U.S.RDA(U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量（标准）U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances(U.S.RDA) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量（标准）unintentional food additive 无意食品添加剂，非故意（加入的）食品添加剂，意外的食品添加剂United States Food and Drug Administration 美国食品与药物管理局；美国FDA untraceuticals 保健食品victual 食品，食物，粮食，饮食vitvers 食品，食物weaning food 断奶食品，离乳食品WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFP(World Food Programme) 世界食品规划white oil for food-machinery 食品机械用白油wholesome 卫生的，有益健康的（食品）World Food Programme (WFP) 世界食品规划Oysters 牡蜊Mussels 蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾clams 蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小)Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Tiger Prawns 虎虾Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 基围虾Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾花椒粉Paprika powder孜然粉Cumin powder姜粉Ginger powder麻椒粉Spicy hot powder去皮姜块Peeled Ginger Pieces月桂粉Cassia powder香味粉Bay Leaves powder胡萝卜粉Carrot granules丁香粉Ground Cloves powder葱片Shallot flakes蒜粉Garlic powder甜椒粉Sweet chilli powder黑胡椒粉Black Pepper Powder甜青椒sweet green chilli powder白胡椒粉White pepper powder香葱粉Shallot powder洋葱粉Onion Powder菠菜粉Spinach powder辣椒粉Chilli powder芹菜粉Celery powder五香粉Five Spices Powder芥茉粉Mustard powder咖喱粉Curry powder百里香粉Herbs powder八角粉(大料) Star Aniseed powder当归Angelic香菇粉Fungus powder芹菜粒Celery granules桂皮粉Cinnamon Powder牛肉粒Beef granules茴香粉Fennel powder南瓜粒Squash powder甘草粉Licorice powder人参粉Panax powder砂仁粉Amomum Powder黑胡椒碎Black pepper broken三奈粉Couidium officinale复合芥茉粉Mixed mustard power沙姜粉Sand ginger powder肉寇(玉果粉) Cardemon姜黄粉Turmeric powder白豆蔻粉White nutmeg powde红豆蔻粉Red nutmeg powder草莓粉Strawberry powder肉不同部位的英文翻译一、腰腹部分(质嫩)：适合炒肉片,火锅——Tenderloin (Short loin) 里脊............. (脊骨内侧(腹侧)条肉) Porterhouse(Short loin) 里脊,外脊........ (臀腰部脊骨背侧肉) T Bone ... (Short loin) 里脊,外脊........ (胸腰部脊骨背侧肉) Strip loin (Short loin) 嫩腰(诈称里脊) ... (二侧腰肉)Rib eye ......... (Rib) 上脑,外脊(诈称里脊)(胸部背脊肉,略肥) Top Sirloin . (Sirloin) 米龙(诈称里脊) ... (盆骨后肌,近腰臀肉) Tir-tip ..... (Sirloin) 三岔肉 ........... (盆骨前肌,近腹腿肉) Hanger ........ (Flank) 牛腩............. (胸腹隔肌)Flank, Skirt .. (Flank) 牛腩,腰窝........ (下腹肌)二、后腿部分（较老,瘦）：适合:烤,酱,卤——Rump ......... (Round) 后腿,仔盖,臀尖... (近腿臀肉)Sirloin tip .. (Round) 后腿,粗和尚头.... (大腿前伸肌)Eye round .... (Round) 后腿,榔头肉...... (大腿肚内芯)Top Round .... (Round) 后腿,底板肉...... (大腿肚)Bottom Round . (Round) 后腿,黄瓜肉,腱子肉(大腿肚近膝) 三、肩胸(前腿) 部分(质老,略肥)：适合:炖,红烧,酱,卤——Blade .... (Chuck eye) 上脑,前烧. (近頸脊背肉,质较嫩)7 Bone ....... (Chuck) 前烧,牛肩肉(肩背肉)Shouder ...... (Chuck) 前烧,牛肩肉(肩臂肉)四、肘子, 胸口(质极老) ：适合:炖,红烧,酱,卤——Shank ... 肘子,蹄胖,牛腱子. (前后小腿,瘦)Plate ... 弓扣,牛筋肉,牛腩 . (上腹肌,瘦)Brisket . 胸口,奶脯,牛筋肉. (胸脯肉,肥)品质、生产名称类词汇QC quality control||品质管理人员FQC final quality control||终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control||制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control||最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control||进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control||全面质量管理POC passage quality control||段检人员QA quality assurance||质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance||出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering||品质工程人员品质保证类：FAI first article inspection||新品首件检查FAA first article assurance||首件确认TVR tool verification report||模具确认报告3B 3B||模具正式投产前确认CP capability index||能力指数CPK capability index of process||模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality||合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit||开箱检查QFD quality function deployment||品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis||失效模式分析8 disciplines 8||项回复内容FA final audit||最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request||改正行动要求corrective action report||改正行动报告常用仪器的英语YAMATO科学仪器-Scientific-Instruments恒温·干燥器/恒温恒湿器Drying Ovens/Humidity Chambers送风定温恒温器Forced Convection Constant Temperature Ovens 惰性气体恒温器Inert Gas Ovens洁净烘箱（洁净干燥箱）Clean Ovens送风定温干燥器Forced Convection Constant Temperature Drying Ovens 空气幕送风定温恒温器Forced Convection Ovens With Air Curtain定温干燥箱Constant Temperature Drying Ovens角形真空定温干燥器Vacuum Drying Ovens恒温恒湿器Constant Temperature and Humidity Chambers流水线设备In-Line System for Underfill Adhesive and Encapsulation干燥架drying rack恒温培养器Constant Temperature Incubators可程式低温培养器Low Temperature Program Type Incubators低温培养器Low Temperature Incubators低温稳定性培养器Low Temperature Stability Incubators培养器IncubatorsCO2培养器CO2 Incubators振荡培养器Shaking Incubators冻结干燥器Freeze Dryers---冻结干燥器Freeze Dryers离心形冻结干燥器Centrifugal Freeze Dryers灭菌器Sterilizers---干热灭菌器Drying Sterilizers高压灭菌器Autoclaves Sterilizers低温等离子灭菌器Low Temperature Plasma Sterilizers环形燃烧管灭菌器Loop Cinerator纯水制造装置Water Purifiers---纯水制造装置Water Stills超纯水制造装置Ultra-pure Water Purifiers简易纯水制造装置Water Purifiers超纯水制造装置系统Ultra-pure Water Purifier System大容量纯水制造装置Water Purifiers System洗净器Washers---实验室玻璃器皿清洗机Laboratory Glassware Washers超声波清洗机Ultrasonic Cleaners大型超声波清洗机Aqueous Ultrasonic Cleaning Systems超声波试管清洗机Ultrasonic Pipet Washers超声波清洗机Ultrasonic Cleaners恒温液槽Constant Temperature Baths---投入式恒温装置Constant Temperature Devices油槽Oil Baths振荡式低温水槽Low Constant Temperature Shaking Baths深槽形恒温水槽Constant Temperature Water Baths粘度测定槽Kinematic Viscosity Baths液压式恒温水槽Constant Temperature Water Baths精密低温恒温水槽Precision Low Constant Temperature Water Baths试验管加热板Heating Blocks冷却液体循环器Cooling Liquid Circulators冷却水循环器Cooling Water Circulators便携式冷却器Immersion Cooler寒流捕获器Cooling Trap冷却水外部循环器Cooling Water Circulators试验槽Thoughs高温炉High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus---马弗炉Muffle Furnaces超高温电气炉Ultra-High Temperature Electric Furnaces高温电气炉High Temperature Electric Furnaces真空气体置换炉Gas Replacement Vacuum Furnaces造粒干燥装置Granulating and Drying Apparatus for Wet Powder Body and Liquid--- 喷雾干燥器Spray Dryer有机溶剂喷雾干燥器Spray Dryer生产线喷雾干燥器Spray Dryer for Product Line浓缩器Evaporators---旋转蒸发仪Rotary Evaporators溶媒回收装置Solvent Recovery Unit乳化·搅拌·振荡器Homogenizers, Stirrers, Shakers---磁力搅拌器Magnetic Stirrers加热板Hot Plates漩涡振荡器Shakers分液漏斗振荡器送液·减压·加压装置Aspirators, Pumps, Compressors搅拌器Stirrers实验室自动乳钵Laboratory Mill/Universal Ball Mill粉碎器Cutting MillsYAMATO电子厂关连仪器Electronics Facilities Related Devices等离子装置Low Temperature Ashers, Cleaners, Etchers---气体等离子蚀刻机Gas Plasma Etcher “Plasma Reactor”气体等离子清洗机Gas Plasma Dry Cleaner气体等离子灰化机Gas Plasma Asher半导体基板自动机器Automatic Machine电子半导体/材料关连仪器Electronics Facilities Related Devices---桌上小型探测显微镜Desk-Top Small Probe Microscope “Nanopics”半导体制造用检查装置Yield Management for Semiconductor Ptoducts非破坏评价解析装置Nondestructive Testing System紫外线洗净·改质装置Ultra-Violet Curing System尘埃计数器Particle Counters风速计Anemometers去静电风机、风幕及静电测定计Auto Balanced Over Head Ion Blower环境试验设备Temperature,Humidity Testing Chamber防湿保管库Moisture-proof StorageNanotechnology半导体用设备ANELV A日本电子制品Jeol振动试验装置Vibration Test Systems冲击试验装置Shock Testing SystemsLCD高压脱泡机YAMATO生命科学关连仪器Life-Science Related Instruments生物技术关连仪器·食品分析仪器Bio-Technology Related Instruments, Food Analysises Instruments—形态观察分析系统Mapping Analyzer生物分子间相互作用分析系统Biomioleculer Interaction Analysis System高速液相色谱仪LC-CE/CEC System血管壁细胞混合培养系统Dynamic Coculture System动植物破碎机基因检查仪器Genopattern AnalyzerATP测定器ATP Measuring Instrument分光光度计Microplate Spectrophotometer细胞培养·发酵用自动分析系统Automated Chemistry Analyzer for Monitoring Cell Culture and Fermentation Processes细胞生死判别系统Cell Vital Analyzer细胞计数分析装置Cell Scaler/Analyzer2元电泳仪荧光Spot Cutter高速冷却离心机High Speed Refrigerated,Centrifuges微量高速离心机High Speed micro-Centrifuges液体中微生物简单测试仪Simple Germ Test Kit “simple Tester”试料混合器Blender防爆冷藏柜Explosion proof Freezer and Refrigerator杀菌水生成系统Sterilization Water Production Device膜式脱气装置Filter-type Air Extractor抗酸化机能水制造装置Acid-Resistant Water Purifier高性能净水器反渗透式高性能净水器分析仪器Analytical Instruments---分光光度计Spectrophotometer元素分析装置Atomic Absorption SpectrophotometerICP发光分光分析ICP Atomic Emission SpectrophotometerX线光分析计X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis气体分析计Gas Analyzers回折/散乱式粒度分布测定装置Analyzer,Particle Size Distribution Laser Diffraction Device低真空走查电子显微镜Scanning Probe Micro Scope高速液相色谱仪Liquid Chromatograph滴定装置Automatic Titration大塚电子制品电位计膜厚计散乱光光度计LCD测定·评价装置热量计天平Balances物性试验·测定器Physical Properties Measuring Apparatus, Testing, and Measuring Apparatus---近红外分析装置Fourier Transform Near Infrared Spectrometer融点测定仪Melting Point Measuring Instrument热分析系统Thermo System自动反应装置Automatic Reactor水分计Moisture Analyzer引张压缩试验机Tester,Tension and Compression数字粘度计Digital Viscometer振动式粘度计Vibro Viscometer浸透压测定装置Osmotic Pressure Meters超临界水酸化系统Small SCWO Systems重金属排液处理装置Heavy Metal Eliminator简易水质检查试验纸Water Quality Tester StripsPH计Phmeter导电率计Conductivity Meters湿度计Hygrothermometers过滤器FilterYAMATO试验研究设施Laboratory Design and Engineering---通风柜Fume Hoods排风机Blowers实验台Laboratory Furniture保管柜Storage Cabinets实验台用附属器具Carts and Laboratory Table Attachments环境制御设施Research Facilities, Product Lines, Environment control Devices---生物安全柜Biohazard Safety Equipment废水处理系统Waste Water Treatment试验动物饲养室Bio Clean Room for Animal experiment环境实验设施Research Facilities, Product Lines, Environment Experiment Facilities---电磁波室隔音室恒温室/恒温恒湿室Constant Temperature and Humidity Facilities低温室Constant Low Temperature Facilities人工气候室Artificial Atmospheric Phenomena Simulator动物研究用高压蒸汽灭菌装置Sterilization Systems, for Animal Research化学品/农药残留物检测系统- Chemical/pesticide residue testing;外界污染源勘测仪器- Detection of foreign contaminating objects;实验室设备和传感器- Laboratory equipment and sensors;射线杀菌和巴氏杀菌消毒技术- Irradiation sterilization and pasteurization technology;超高温杀菌设备- Over-temperature sterilization equipment;冷冻速冻设备- Freezing and deep freezing equipment;超临界萃取设备- Over-critical extraction equipment;膜分离设备- Velum seperation equipment;分子蒸馏设备- Molecule distillation equipment;无菌（真空）包装设备- Vacuum packaging equipment;化学品分析仪器- Chemical analyzers;食品成分分析仪器- Constituent analyzers;过滤设备- Filtration equipment;食品预处理设备- Food preparation equipment;湿度控制仪器- Humidity control equipment;食品配料分析仪器- Ingredient analyzers;污染控制设备- Pollution control equipment;离析器- Separators;饮业清洁设备- Catering sanitizers;温度纪录仪器- Temperature recording equipment;检测设备- Testing equipment;废物处理设备- Waste disposal equipment;水质量分析和控制设备- Water quality analysis and control equipment; 气相／液相色谱仪- Gas/Liquid chromatogram apparatus.溶剂- Solvents;餐饮业厨房用地板- Kitchen flooring for catering;手套- Gloves;清洁剂- Cleanser;试纸、试剂- Test paper and reagent.审核和认证服务- Auditing and certification;数据库和软件服务- Databanks and software on regulatory issues;实验室食品分析服务- Food analysis laboratory services;咨询服务- Consulting services;食品质量控制管理服务- Food quality control management services;食品安全管理服务- Food safety management services;食品卫生管理服务- Food hygiene management services;HACCP和BRC培训服务- HACCP & BRC training services;微生物检测和认证服务- Microbiology testing and identification services; 专家咨询服务- Regulatory experts services;食品安全保障技术- Food safety guarantee technology;生物工程技术- Biology engineering technology.营养与食品卫生学英汉互译词汇Aacceptable daily intake (ADI)每日允许摄入量acclimatization 气候适应accumulate 蓄积acetylandromedol 乙酰柽木醇毒acceptable risk level 可接受的危险水平acid-forming food 成酸性食品acid value 酸价Achromobacterium 无色菌属Act for preventing the adulteration of articles ex food and drink 防止饮食品掺假法activator 激活剂,活化剂activity coefficient,AC 活性系数actomyosin 肌凝蛋白acute toxicity test 急性毒性试验additive action 相加作用adipose tissue 脂肪组织administrative rule 行政规范adrenal cortical hormone 肾上腺皮质激素adsorption 吸附,吸附作用aerobic repiration 有氧呼吸aflatoxin 黄曲霉毒素after-ripeness 后熟Agaricus 伞草属Agrostemma githago L. 麦仙翁Adequate intake,AI 适宜摄入量alamine 丙氨酸albumin 白蛋白albuminuria 蛋白尿alcohol 酒精alimentary codex 食品法规Alkaligenes 产碱杆菌属allowance 供给量alpha-BHC a-六六六alpha hemolytic streptococcus甲型溶血性链球菌Alternaria 交链孢霉aluminum hydroxide 氢氧化铝aluminum sulfate 硫酸铝Alzheimer's dementia早老性痴呆(阿耳茨海默痴呆) Amanita muscaria 毒蝇伞Amanita pantherina 豹斑毒伞Amanita phalloides 毒伞Amanita verna 白毒伞Amanita virosa 鳞柄白毒伞amaranth 苋莱红amatoxins 毒伞八肽类Ames test Ames 试验,艾姆斯试验amino acid pattern 氨基酸模式ammonia 氨Amoeba 阿米巴属,阿米巴原虫,变形虫属amphetamin chloride 冰毒amygdalin 苦杏仁甙amyl nitrite 亚硝基异戊酯amylose 直链淀粉amylopectin 支链淀粉anabolism 合成代谢anaerobic respiration 厌氧呼吸Andersen`s disease 安德森病angular stomatitis 口角炎anion exchange resins 阴离子交换树脂anisatin 毒八角亭antagonistic action 拮抗作用anthraquinone 蒽醌anti-cancer drugs 抗癌药物antiketogenesis 抗生酮作用antioxidant 抗氧化剂antitrypsin 抗胰蛋白酶anthropometry 人体测量学apatite 磷灰石apparent digestibility 表现消化率appetite 食欲apoferritin 脱铁铁蛋白apolipoprotein 载脂蛋白applied nutrition 应用营养aquatic organism 水生生物aquatic product 水产品arachidonic acid 花生四烯酸arcus senilis 老年环arginine 精氨酸arsenic 砷Arthrinium 节菱孢属Ascaris lumbricoides 蛔虫Ascaris vermicularis 蛲虫Ascomycetes 子囊菌纲ascorbate 抗坏血酸盐scorbic acid 抗坏血酸Aspergillus 曲霉属Aspergillus albicans 白曲霉Aspergillus candidus 亮白曲霉Aspergillus flavus 黄曲霉Aspergillus fumigatus 烟曲霉Aspergillus glaucus 灰绿曲霉Aspergillus nidulans 构巢曲霉Aspergillus niger 黑曲霉Aspergillus niveus 霉白曲霉Aspergillus ochraceus 赭曲霉Aspergillus parasiticus 寄生曲霉Aspergillus restrictus 局限曲霉Aspergillus terreus 土曲霉Aspergillus ustus 焦曲霉Aspergillus versicolor 采色曲霉Aspergillus wentti 温特曲霉atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化autophagy 自吞噬availability 可利用率avidin 抗生物素蛋白azide 重氮化合物BBacillus anthracis 炭疽杆菌Bacillus cereous 蜡样芽胞杆菌Bacillus erysipelatos-suis 猪丹毒杆菌Bacillus subtilis 枯草杆菌Bacillus tuberculosis bovis 牛型结核杆菌bacon 咸猪肉bacterial mutation test 细菌诱变试验bacteriocidal substance 杀菌物质bacteriophage 噬菌体balanced diet 平衡膳食balance test 平衡实验Balantidium coli 结肠小袋绦虫B.alcaligenes metalcaligenes 粪产碱杆菌barley 大麦basal metabolic rate,BMR 基础代谢率basal metabolism，BM 基础代谢basic energy exenditure,BEE 基础能量消耗base-forming food 成碱性食品Basidiomycetes 担子菌纲bean curd 豆腐bean curd blade 百叶bean sprout 豆芽beet 甜菜beetle 甲虫类benefit-risk analysis 利害分析benzimidazole 苯骈咪唑benz(a)anthracene (BA) 苯并(a)蒽benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) 苯并(a)芘benzylamine oxidase 苄胺氧化酶beriberi 脚气病beta-BHC β-六六六β-carotene β-胡萝卜素beta hemolytic streptococcus乙型溶血性链球菌betanin 甜菜苷BHC;1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane六六六bilirubin 胆红素biliverdin 胆绿素bilobol 白果(二)酚bioconcentration 生物富集,生物浓集biodeterioration 生物危害bioenergetics 生物能量学biofeedback 生物反馈biohazard 生物危害biological concentration生物富集,生物浓集biological expansion 生物性膨胀(罐头) biological half-time 生物半减期biological prevention 生物防治biological value 生物价(生理价值) biosynthesis 生物合成biotin 生物素biotransformation 生物转化biotransport 生物转运bis(P-chlorophenyl)acetic acid pp'-滴滴埃1,l'-bis(P-chlorophenyl)-2,2--dichloroethane pp′-滴滴滴1,l'-bis(P-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dichloroethylene pp′-滴滴伊。
食品专业英语词汇
食品专业英语化学品/农药残留物检测系统 - Chemical/pesticide residue testing;外界污染源勘测仪器 - Detection of foreign contaminating objects;实验室设备和传感器 - Laboratory equipment and sensors;射线杀菌和巴氏杀菌消毒技术- Irradiation sterilization and pasteurization technology;超高温杀菌设备 - Over-temperature sterilization equipment;冷冻速冻设备 - Freezing and deep freezing equipment;超临界萃取设备 - Over-critical extraction equipment;膜分离设备 - Velum seperation equipment;分子蒸馏设备 - Molecule distillation equipment;无菌（真空）包装设备 - Vacuum packaging equipment;化学品分析仪器 - Chemical analyzers;食品成分分析仪器 - Constituent analyzers;过滤设备 - Filtration equipment;食品预处理设备 - Food preparation equipment;湿度控制仪器 - Humidity control equipment;食品配料分析仪器 - Ingredient analyzers;污染控制设备 - Pollution control equipment;离析器 - Separators;饮业清洁设备 - Catering sanitizers;温度纪录仪器 - Temperature recording equipment;检测设备 - Testing equipment;废物处理设备 - Waste disposal equipment;水质量分析和控制设备 - Water quality analysis and control equipment; 气相／液相色谱仪 - Gas/Liquid chromatogram apparatus.溶剂 - Solvents;餐饮业厨房用地板 - Kitchen flooring for catering;手套 - Gloves;清洁剂 - Cleanser;试纸、试剂 - Test paper and reagent.审核和认证服务 - Auditing and certification;数据库和软件服务 - Databanks and software on regulatory issues;实验室食品分析服务 - Food analysis laboratory services;咨询服务 - Consulting services;食品质量控制管理服务 - Food quality control management services;食品安全管理服务 - Food safety management services;食品卫生管理服务 - Food hygiene management services;HACCP和BRC培训服务 - HACCP & BRC training services;微生物检测和认证服务- Microbiology testing and identification services;专家咨询服务 - Regulatory experts services;食品安全保障技术 - Food safety guarantee technology;生物工程技术 - Biology engineering technology食品安全 Food Safety食品防御安全 Food SecurityEEC serial No.欧共体（食品添加剂）顺序号EFEMA(European Food Emulsifer Manufacturers Association) 欧洲食品乳化剂制造者协会encapsulating agent for food additives and vitamins 食品添加剂和维生素用包囊剂engineering food 工程食品enrich （食品）增补（营养素），强化；富集，浓缩；加料enriched food 强化（营养素）食品Expert Committee on Food Additive 食品添加剂专家委员会extruded food 挤压食品Fabricated food 合成食品，组合食品FAC(Food Advisory Committee) (英国)食品咨询委员会fad food 应时食品FAO/WHO Joint Committee of Alimentary Codex(CA-C) FAO/WHO食品卫生法规联合委员会FAP(Food Additive Petition)(U.S.) 食品添加剂申请书FAS（Food Additives Seriser）食品添加剂丛书FASS(Food Additives and Comtaminants Committee) (英国)食品添加剂及污染物委员会FCC(Food Chemicals Codex) 食品用化学品法规，食品用化学品法典FD&C (Food,Drug and Cosmetic Act) 食品、药物及化妆品条例（法）FDA 美国食品与药物管理局；美国FDAFDA(U.S.Food and Drug Adinistration) 美国食品与药物管理局FDD(Food and Drug Directorate) 食品和药物理事会fecala [由葛根、木薯等植物淀粉制成的食品]Federal Food Drugs and Cosmetic Act 联邦食品药品化妆品法(美国) Federal food standards （美国）联邦食品标准Federal Food,Drug,and Cosmetic Act(FFDCA) 联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例（法）fermentating food 发酵食品，酿造食品fermented goods 发酵制品，发酵食品FFDCA(Federal Food , Drug ,and Cosmetic Act) 联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例（法）FG(food grade) 食品级FIA(Food Ingredients Asia) 亚洲食品配料展览会FIC(Food Ingredients China) 中国食品配料展览会FIE(Food Ingredients Europe) 欧洲食品配料展览会finished food 制成的食品FISA(Food Ingradients of South American) 南美食品配料展览会flavology （食品）风味学flavor food 风味食品flavor industry 食品香料工业，调味料工业flavor-dependent food 依赖香精的食品；与香味有关的食品flavor-independent food 不依赖香精的食品；与香味无关的食品flavorings 食品香精[表示多数]flavour aditive 香味添加剂，食品香精添加剂flavour adjunct 食品香精辅助物flavouring foods 调味食品flavouring industry 食品香料香精工业flavouring matter 食品香料FMF(Food Manufacturer’s Federation(London)) (伦敦)食品制造商联合会FNP(Food and Nutrition Paper) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养文集FNS(Food and Nutrition Serise) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养丛书fold flavor 浓缩过的食品香精(香料)food 食品，食物，粮食，养料food additive 食品添加剂Food Additive Petition (U.S.) (FAP) 食品添加剂申请书food additives 食品添加剂Food Additives Amendment 食品添加剂修正案Food Additives Series(FAS) 食品添加剂丛书food adjunct 食品助剂food adulteration 食品掺假Food Advisory Committee(FAC) 食品咨询委员会food allergy 食品过敏food analysis 食品分析Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of U.S. 美国食品与药物管理局Food and Drug Administration(U.S.)(FDA) 美国食品与药物管理局Food and Nutrition Board(FNB) 食品与营养委员会Food and Nutrition Paper(FNP) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养文集Food and Nutrition Series(FNS) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养丛书food antiseptics 食品防腐剂food chemicals 食品用化学品Food Chemicals Codex Committee 食品用化学品法典（规）委员会Food Chemicals Codex(FCC) 售用化学品法典；食品用化学品法规food chemistry 食品化学food color 食品（用）色素food constituent 食品成分food contamination 食品污染food control 食品质量控制，食品质量检查food distribution center （美）食品分销中心，批发站food dye 食品（用）色素food engineer 食品工程师food engineering 食品工程（学）food enricher 食品强化剂food factory 食品厂food fermentation 食品发酵food flavour 食品香味；食品香精，食品香料；食品调味料food flavouring 食用调味料，调味品，食品香精food fortification 食品强化food fortifier 食品强化剂food grade mineral oil 食品级矿物油food grade(FG) 食品级food green S 食品绿Sfood handling 食品加工food hygiene 食品卫生学food hygiene law 食品卫生法food hygienic quality detection 食品卫生质量鉴定food industry 食品工业food infection 食品（带菌）传染food ingredient 食品成分，食品配料Food Ingredients Asia(FIA) 亚洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients China(FIC) 中国食品配料展览会Food Ingredients Europe(FIE) 欧洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients of South American(FISA) 南美食品配料展览会food inspection 食品检验food inspection rules 食品卫生检验规则food irrdiation 食物照射，食品辐照food labelling 食品标志food laws 食品法规food legislation 食品立法food microbiology 食品微生物学food nutrition 食品营养food of animal origin 动物性食品food of plant orgin 植物性食品food packaged 食品包装food packing 食品包装food preservation 食品保藏food preservative 食品保存剂，食品防腐剂food processing 食品加工；食品热杀菌food processing aide 食品加工助剂food processing industry 食品加工工业food processing plant 食品加工厂food product 食物产品，食品food products regulations 食品法规food regulation 食品法规food requirements 对食品的需要food safety 食品安全性Food Safety and Quality Service(FSQS) 食品安全与质量管理处Food Safety Council of U.S. 美国食品安全性协会Food Safey and Inspeciton Service (FSIS) 食品安全检验处food sanitation law 食品卫生法规food science 食品科学food spoilage 食物腐败，食品败坏food stability 食品稳定性，食品耐贮性food stamp 食品券food standard 食品标准food standard committee 食品标准委员会food starch, modified 食品用改性淀粉food starch, unmodified 食品用未改性淀粉food sterilization equipment 食品杀菌设备food storage 食品贮存food substance 食品food supervisions 食品卫生监督food supplement 食品增补剂food supplementation 食品增补food surveillance 食品监督gelled foodstuff 凝胶食品generally recognized as safe(GRAS) （食品添加剂的）公认安全，一般认为安全genetically modified food,GMF 转基因食品geriatric food 老年食品GM food (genetically modified food) 转基因食品gourmet food 鲜美食品，珍贵食品grading food quality 食品质量分级GRAS(generally recognized as safe) （食品添加剂的）公认安全，一般认为安全green food 绿色食品grocery 食品杂货；食品杂货店；小酒馆Health food 健康食品，保健食品Health Ingredients Europe(HIE) 欧洲健康（保健）食品配料展览会health-care food 保健食品heat-and-eat food pack 加热即食的包装食品，快速食品heat-and-eat frozen food 加热即食的冷冻食品，速冻快速食品HIE(Health Ingredients Europe) 欧洲健康（保健）食品配料展览会hyposite 低热量食品ICMSF 国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会；ICMSFIFAC(International Food Additives Council) 国际食品添加剂委员会IFIS(Iternational Food Information Service) 国际食品咨询服务处IFMA(International Food Manufacture Association) 国际食品制造者协会IFST(Institute of Food Science and Technology) 食品科学与工艺学学会IFT(Institute of Food Technologists) 食品工艺学家学会[美]indicator of food hygiene quality 食品卫生质量指标indirect food additive 间接食品添加剂infant food 婴儿食品infant formula 婴儿配制食品INFD(International Network of Food Data) 国际食品数据网inflight meal 航空食品，飞机内用的便餐，机内客饭INS(International Numbering System) 国际编码系统[联合国食品法典委员会]inspector of food hygiene 食品卫生监督员instant food 即食品instantizer 速溶剂；速溶机；速溶食品生产设备Institute of Food Technologists(IFT) 食品工艺学家学会[美]intentional food additive 有意食品添加剂，故意（加入的）食品添加剂intermediate-moisture foods 中等水分食品International Commission on Microbiological Specifications for Foods of IAMS 国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会；ICMSFInternational Food Additives Council (IFAC) 国际食品添加剂委员会International Food Information Service(IFIS) 国际食品咨询服务处International Food Manufacture Association(IFMA) 国际食品制造者协会International Network of Food Data (INFD) 国际食品数据网International Uion of Food Science and Technology(IUFOST) 国际食品科学技术协会International Union of Food Science andTechnology 国际食品工艺学联合会；IUFOSTInternational Union of Food Workers (IUF)International Union of 国际食品工作者联合会invalid food 疗效食品，病人食品irradiated food 照射食品，辐照食品irradiated product 照射（杀菌）食品irradiation 辐射，照射；食品照射保藏法isolate flavor 单离食品香料IUF(International Union of Food Workers ) 国际食品工作者联合会IUFOST 国际食品工艺学联合会；IUFOSTIUFOST(International Uion of Food Workers) 国际食品科学技术协会Japan Food Additives Associatiion(JFAA) 日本食品添加剂协会Japanese Standard of Food Additives(JSFA) 日本食品添加剂标准JECFA FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会；JECFAJECFA(Jonint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives) FAO/WHO 食品添加剂联合专家委员会jecorize （食品的）鱼肝油（增补）化，外加鱼肝油JFAA(Japan Food Additives Associtatioin) 日本食品添加剂协会JFCMP(Jonit FAO/WHO Food Contamination Monitoring Programme) FAO/WHO 联合食品污染监控计划Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会；JECFAJoint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives(JECFA) FWO/WHO食品添加剂联合专家委员会Joint FAO/WHO Food Contamination Monitoring Programme(JFCMP) FAO/WHO 联合食品污染监控计划JSFA(Japanese Standard of Food Additives) 日本食品添加剂标准junior food 幼儿食品junket 凝乳食品Junket dessert 乳酪食品kasher 犹太食品lacquers 漆；（食品容器的）涂料；罐头涂料lasting food 防腐食品，耐入存的食品leavened food 发酵食品，膨发食品low acid foods 低酸性食品[pH在4.6以上的食品]low calorie food 低热量（能量）食品low-fat food 低脂（肪）食品low-fat spread 低脂（肪）涂抹食品lubricating oil for food machine 食品工业用机械润滑油management of food hygiene 食品卫生管理marine food 海产食品，海味marine food 海产食品，海味microwaveable food 微波食品milk substitute 代乳食品minimally processed foods 最少加工食品modified food starch 改性食品用淀粉National Canners Association (NCA) (美国)罐头食品协会National Nutritonal Foods Association(NNFA) （美国）全国营养食品协会NCA(national Canners Association) （美国）罐头食品协会negative list （食品添加剂）禁止使用的一览表；否决单neutraceutical [具有预防疾病性质的一类食品添加剂，如β-胡萝卜素] niacytin 结合烟酸，烟酸与糖的络合物[由烟酸与食品中的某些成分结合而成] NNFA(National Nutritional Foods Association) (美国)全国营养食品协会novel food 新颖食品nutritive 营养的，滋养的，食品的，食物的objectionable constituent （食品中）有害成分olderly food 老年人食品pabulum 食粮，食品，饲料packing 充填物；食品加工业；填充；填料parkelp 褐藻类（制）食品pastry 焙烤（面制）食品，发面点心，面制糕点perishable 易腐的，易坏的；易腐食品；易腐货载perishable food 易腐食品pet food 宠物食品，玩赏动物食品phenylalanine-free food 无苯丙氨酸食品physical hazards, food-related 与食品有关的物理危害pickle 腌菜，泡菜；腌制食品pickled food 腌渍食品picnic 野餐，各人自带食品的聚餐；猪前腿（肉）PL(positive list) (食品添加剂的)准许使用名单positive list(PL) （食品添加剂的）准话使用名单pouch food （小）袋装食品prepared food 预制食品，速煮食品，方便食品，预加工食品preserved food 罐头食品processed cheese food 加工干酪食品；加工干酪制品processed food 加工食品protection food 合格食品，符合质量要求的食品protective food 保健食品puffed food 膨化食品quick-cooking good 速煮食品quick-frozen food 速冻食品quick-serve meal 快餐食品radiated food 辐射食品radicidation 辐射杀菌，辐射灭菌，针对性的杀菌；食品的低剂量射线处理ready-to-eat 方便食品，即食食品，速煮食品ready-to-eat product 方便食品ready-to-eat-meal 快餐食品，方便食品，现成食品ready-to-serve food 速煮食品recombined food 调制食品，重组食品recommended program of food safety evaluation 食品安全性评价程序建议reconstitution 复原，还原，冲调，复水；浓缩食品稀释至初始浓度Red book 红皮书[指美国FDA1982年出版的食品添加剂安全评价的毒物学原则一书]reformed food 改制食品regulatory status 食品法规管理restructured food 重组食品retorted foods 杀菌（袋装）食品，（高压）蒸煮袋食品SAA(The Soyfoods Association of America) 美国大豆食品协会satchel 纸袋，袋装食品[主要指糖果]SCF(European Scientific Committee on Food) （欧洲）食品员会Scientific Committee for Food (欧洲)食品科学委员会semimoist foods 半（湿）食品set milk 凝乳食品sitology 食品学，营养学smoke foods 烟熏食品snack food 小吃食品；休闲食品；零食；快餐食品snack foods 小食品sorption curve 吸收曲线[食品中水分和活性水分之相关曲线]soyfoods 大豆食品space dood 航天食品special used food 特殊用途食品special-purpose food 专用食品specific foods 特种食品standard of food hygiene 食品卫生标准standardized foods 标准化食品sterilized food 灭菌食品synergist and solubilizer for antioxidants and flavours 抗氧化剂和食品香味料的增效剂和增溶剂tannins(food grade) 食品级单宁technical rule of food hygiene 食品卫生技术规范textureizing agent （食品）增稠剂；质地形成剂texturometer （食品）稠度测定仪The Soyfoods Association of America(SAA) 美国大豆食品协会therapeutical food 疗效（性）食品ticbit 珍品，美味食品traditional food 传统食品U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 美国食品和药品管理局U.S.RDA(U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量（标准）U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances(U.S.RDA) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量（标准）unintentional food additive 无意食品添加剂，非故意（加入的）食品添加剂，意外的食品添加剂United States Food and Drug Administration 美国食品与药物管理局；美国FDAuntraceuticals 保健食品victual 食品，食物，粮食，饮食vitvers 食品，食物weaning food 断奶食品，离乳食品WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFP(World Food Programme) 世界食品规划white oil for food-machinery 食品机械用白油wholesome 卫生的，有益健康的（食品）World Food Programme (WFP) 世界食品规划Oysters 牡蜊Mussels 蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾clams 蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小)Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Tiger Prawns 虎虾Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 基围虾Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾花椒粉 Paprika powder孜然粉 Cumin powder姜粉 Ginger powder麻椒粉 Spicy hot powder去皮姜块 Peeled Ginger Pieces月桂粉 Cassia powder香味粉 Bay Leaves powder胡萝卜粉 Carrot granules丁香粉 Ground Cloves powder葱片 Shallot flakes蒜粉 Garlic powder甜椒粉 Sweet chilli powder黑胡椒粉 Black Pepper Powder甜青椒 sweet green chilli powder 白胡椒粉 White pepper powder香葱粉 Shallot powder洋葱粉 Onion Powder菠菜粉 Spinach powder辣椒粉 Chilli powder芹菜粉 Celery powder五香粉 Five Spices Powder芥茉粉 Mustard powder咖喱粉 Curry powder百里香粉 Herbs powder八角粉(大料) Star Aniseed powder 当归 Angelic香菇粉 Fungus powder芹菜粒 Celery granules桂皮粉 Cinnamon Powder牛肉粒 Beef granules茴香粉 Fennel powder南瓜粒 Squash powder甘草粉 Licorice powder人参粉 Panax powder砂仁粉 Amomum Powder黑胡椒碎 Black pepper broken三奈粉 Couidium officinale复合芥茉粉 Mixed mustard power 沙姜粉 Sand ginger powder肉寇(玉果粉) Cardemon姜黄粉 Turmeric powder白豆蔻粉 White nutmeg powde红豆蔻粉 Red nutmeg powder草莓粉 Strawberry powder肉不同部位的英文翻译一、腰腹部分(质嫩)：适合炒肉片,火锅——Tenderloin (Short loin) 里脊 ............. (脊骨内侧(腹侧)条肉) Porterhouse(Short loin) 里脊,外脊 ........ (臀腰部脊骨背侧肉)T Bone ... (Short loin) 里脊,外脊 ........ (胸腰部脊骨背侧肉) Strip loin (Short loin) 嫩腰(诈称里脊) ... (二侧腰肉)Rib eye ......... (Rib) 上脑,外脊(诈称里脊)(胸部背脊肉,略肥) Top Sirloin . (Sirloin) 米龙(诈称里脊) ... (盆骨后肌,近腰臀肉) Tir-tip ..... (Sirloin) 三岔肉 ........... (盆骨前肌,近腹腿肉) Hanger ........ (Flank) 牛腩 ............. (胸腹隔肌)Flank, Skirt .. (Flank) 牛腩,腰窝 ........ (下腹肌)二、后腿部分（较老,瘦）：适合:烤,酱,卤——Rump ......... (Round) 后腿,仔盖,臀尖 ... (近腿臀肉)Sirloin tip .. (Round) 后腿,粗和尚头 .... (大腿前伸肌)Eye round .... (Round) 后腿,榔头肉 ...... (大腿肚内芯)Top Round .... (Round) 后腿,底板肉 ...... (大腿肚)Bottom Round . (Round) 后腿,黄瓜肉,腱子肉 (大腿肚近膝)三、肩胸 (前腿) 部分 (质老,略肥)：适合:炖,红烧,酱,卤——Blade .... (Chuck eye) 上脑,前烧 . (近頸脊背肉,质较嫩)7 Bone ....... (Chuck) 前烧,牛肩肉 (肩背肉)Shouder ...... (Chuck) 前烧,牛肩肉 (肩臂肉)四、肘子, 胸口 (质极老) ：适合:炖,红烧,酱,卤——Shank ... 肘子,蹄胖,牛腱子 . (前后小腿,瘦)Plate ... 弓扣,牛筋肉,牛腩 . (上腹肌,瘦)Brisket . 胸口,奶脯,牛筋肉 . (胸脯肉,肥)品质、生产名称类词汇QC quality control||品质管理人员FQC final quality control||终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control||制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control||最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control||进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control||全面质量管理POC passage quality control||段检人员QA quality assurance||质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance||出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering||品质工程人员品质保证类：FAI first article inspection||新品首件检查FAA first article assurance||首件确认TVR tool verification report||模具确认报告3B 3B||模具正式投产前确认CP capability index||能力指数CPK capability index of process||模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality||合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit||开箱检查QFD quality function deployment||品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis||失效模式分析8 disciplines 8||项回复内容FA final audit||最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request||改正行动要求corrective action report||改正行动报告常用仪器的英语YAMATO科学仪器-Scientific-Instruments恒温·干燥器/恒温恒湿器 Drying Ovens/Humidity Chambers送风定温恒温器 Forced Convection Constant Temperature Ovens惰性气体恒温器 Inert Gas Ovens精密恒温器 Precision Constant Temperature Ovens洁净烘箱（洁净干燥箱） Clean Ovens送风定温干燥器 Forced Convection Constant Temperature Drying Ovens 空气幕送风定温恒温器 Forced Convection Ovens With Air Curtain定温干燥箱 Constant Temperature Drying Ovens角形真空定温干燥器 Vacuum Drying Ovens恒温恒湿器 Constant Temperature and Humidity Chambers流水线设备 In-Line System for Underfill Adhesive and Encapsulation 干燥架 drying rack恒温培养器 Constant Temperature Incubators可程式低温培养器 Low Temperature Program Type Incubators低温培养器 Low Temperature Incubators低温稳定性培养器 Low Temperature Stability Incubators培养器 IncubatorsCO2培养器 CO2 Incubators振荡培养器 Shaking Incubators冻结干燥器 Freeze Dryers---冻结干燥器 Freeze Dryers离心形冻结干燥器 Centrifugal Freeze Dryers灭菌器 Sterilizers---干热灭菌器 Drying Sterilizers高压灭菌器 Autoclaves Sterilizers低温等离子灭菌器 Low Temperature Plasma Sterilizers环形燃烧管灭菌器 Loop Cinerator纯水制造装置 Water Purifiers---纯水制造装置 Water Stills超纯水制造装置 Ultra-pure Water Purifiers简易纯水制造装置 Water Purifiers超纯水制造装置系统 Ultra-pure Water Purifier System大容量纯水制造装置 Water Purifiers System洗净器 Washers---实验室玻璃器皿清洗机 Laboratory Glassware Washers超声波清洗机 Ultrasonic Cleaners大型超声波清洗机 Aqueous Ultrasonic Cleaning Systems超声波试管清洗机 Ultrasonic Pipet Washers超声波清洗机 Ultrasonic Cleaners恒温液槽 Constant Temperature Baths---投入式恒温装置 Constant Temperature Devices油槽 Oil Baths振荡式低温水槽 Low Constant Temperature Shaking Baths深槽形恒温水槽 Constant Temperature Water Baths粘度测定槽 Kinematic Viscosity Baths液压式恒温水槽 Constant Temperature Water Baths精密低温恒温水槽 Precision Low Constant Temperature Water Baths低温恒温水槽 Low Constant Temperature Water Baths试验管加热板 Heating Blocks冷却液体循环器 Cooling Liquid Circulators冷却水循环器 Cooling Water Circulators便携式冷却器 Immersion Cooler寒流捕获器 Cooling Trap冷却水外部循环器 Cooling Water Circulators试验槽 Thoughs高温炉 High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus---马弗炉 Muffle Furnaces超高温电气炉 Ultra-High Temperature Electric Furnaces高温电气炉 High Temperature Electric Furnaces真空气体置换炉 Gas Replacement Vacuum Furnaces造粒干燥装置 Granulating and Drying Apparatus for Wet Powder Body and Liquid---喷雾干燥器 Spray Dryer有机溶剂喷雾干燥器 Spray Dryer生产线喷雾干燥器 Spray Dryer for Product Line浓缩器 Evaporators---旋转蒸发仪 Rotary Evaporators溶媒回收装置 Solvent Recovery Unit乳化·搅拌·振荡器 Homogenizers, Stirrers, Shakers---磁力搅拌器 Magnetic Stirrers加热板 Hot Plates漩涡振荡器Shakers分液漏斗振荡器送液·减压·加压装置 Aspirators, Pumps, Compressors搅拌器 Stirrers实验室自动乳钵 Laboratory Mill/Universal Ball Mill粉碎器 Cutting MillsYAMATO电子厂关连仪器 Electronics Facilities Related Devices等离子装置 Low Temperature Ashers, Cleaners, Etchers---气体等离子蚀刻机 Gas Plasma Etcher “Plasma Reactor”气体等离子清洗机 Gas Plasma Dry Cleaner气体等离子灰化机 Gas Plasma Asher半导体基板自动机器 Automatic Machine电子半导体/材料关连仪器 Electronics Facilities Related Devices---桌上小型探测显微镜 Desk-Top Small Probe Microscope “Nanopics”半导体制造用检查装置 Yield Management for Semiconductor Ptoducts非破坏评价解析装置 Nondestructive Testing System紫外线洗净·改质装置 Ultra-Violet Curing System尘埃计数器 Particle Counters风速计 Anemometers去静电风机、风幕及静电测定计 Auto Balanced Over Head Ion Blower环境试验设备 Temperature,Humidity Testing Chamber防湿保管库 Moisture-proof StorageNanotechnology半导体用设备 ANELVA日本电子制品 Jeol振动试验装置 Vibration Test Systems冲击试验装置 Shock Testing SystemsLCD高压脱泡机YAMATO生命科学关连仪器 Life-Science Related Instruments生物技术关连仪器·食品分析仪器 Bio-Technology Related Instruments, Food Analysises Instruments—形态观察分析系统 Mapping Analyzer生物分子间相互作用分析系统 Biomioleculer Interaction Analysis System 高速液相色谱仪 LC-CE/CEC System血管壁细胞混合培养系统 Dynamic Coculture System动植物破碎机基因检查仪器 Genopattern AnalyzerATP测定器 ATP Measuring Instrument分光光度计 Microplate Spectrophotometer细胞培养·发酵用自动分析系统Automated Chemistry Analyzer for Monitoring Cell Culture and Fermentation Processes细胞生死判别系统 Cell Vital Analyzer细胞计数分析装置 Cell Scaler/Analyzer2元电泳仪荧光 Spot Cutter高速冷却离心机 High Speed Refrigerated,Centrifuges微量高速离心机 High Speed micro-Centrifuges液体中微生物简单测试仪 Simple Germ Test Kit “simple Tester”试料混合器 Blender防爆冷藏柜 Explosion proof Freezer and Refrigerator杀菌水生成系统 Sterilization Water Production Device膜式脱气装置 Filter-type Air Extractor抗酸化机能水制造装置 Acid-Resistant Water Purifier高性能净水器反渗透式高性能净水器分析仪器 Analytical Instruments---分光光度计 Spectrophotometer元素分析装置 Atomic Absorption SpectrophotometerICP发光分光分析 ICP Atomic Emission SpectrophotometerX线光分析计 X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis气体分析计 Gas Analyzers回折/散乱式粒度分布测定装置 Analyzer,Particle Size Distribution Laser Diffraction Device低真空走查电子显微镜 Scanning Probe Micro Scope高速液相色谱仪 Liquid Chromatograph滴定装置 Automatic Titration大塚电子制品电位计膜厚计散乱光光度计 LCD测定·评价装置热量计天平 Balances物性试验·测定器 Physical Properties Measuring Apparatus, Testing, and Measuring Apparatus---近红外分析装置 Fourier Transform Near Infrared Spectrometer融点测定仪 Melting Point Measuring Instrument热分析系统 Thermo System自动反应装置 Automatic Reactor水分计 Moisture Analyzer引张压缩试验机 Tester,Tension and Compression数字粘度计 Digital Viscometer振动式粘度计 Vibro Viscometer浸透压测定装置 Osmotic Pressure Meters超临界水酸化系统 Small SCWO Systems重金属排液处理装置 Heavy Metal Eliminator简易水质检查试验纸 Water Quality Tester StripsPH计 Phmeter导电率计 Conductivity Meters湿度计 Hygrothermometers过滤器 FilterYAMATO试验研究设施 Laboratory Design and Engineering---通风柜 Fume Hoods排风机 Blowers实验台 Laboratory Furniture保管柜 Storage Cabinets实验台用附属器具 Carts and Laboratory Table Attachments环境制御设施 Research Facilities, Product Lines, Environment controlDevices---生物安全柜 Biohazard Safety Equipment废水处理系统 Waste Water Treatment试验动物饲养室 Bio Clean Room for Animal experiment环境实验设施 Research Facilities, Product Lines, Environment Experiment Facilities---电磁波室隔音室恒温室/恒温恒湿室 Constant Temperature and Humidity Facilities低温室 Constant Low Temperature Facilities人工气候室 Artificial Atmospheric Phenomena Simulator动物研究用高压蒸汽灭菌装置 Sterilization Systems, for Animal Research 化学品/农药残留物检测系统 - Chemical/pesticide residue testing;外界污染源勘测仪器 - Detection of foreign contaminating objects;实验室设备和传感器 - Laboratory equipment and sensors;射线杀菌和巴氏杀菌消毒技术- Irradiation sterilization and pasteurization technology;超高温杀菌设备 - Over-temperature sterilization equipment;冷冻速冻设备 - Freezing and deep freezing equipment;超临界萃取设备 - Over-critical extraction equipment;膜分离设备 - Velum seperation equipment;分子蒸馏设备 - Molecule distillation equipment;无菌（真空）包装设备 - Vacuum packaging equipment;化学品分析仪器 - Chemical analyzers;食品成分分析仪器 - Constituent analyzers;过滤设备 - Filtration equipment;食品预处理设备 - Food preparation equipment;湿度控制仪器 - Humidity control equipment;食品配料分析仪器 - Ingredient analyzers;污染控制设备 - Pollution control equipment;离析器 - Separators;饮业清洁设备 - Catering sanitizers;温度纪录仪器 - Temperature recording equipment;检测设备 - Testing equipment;废物处理设备 - Waste disposal equipment;水质量分析和控制设备 - Water quality analysis and control equipment; 气相／液相色谱仪 - Gas/Liquid chromatogram apparatus.溶剂 - Solvents;餐饮业厨房用地板 - Kitchen flooring for catering;手套 - Gloves;清洁剂 - Cleanser;试纸、试剂 - Test paper and reagent.审核和认证服务 - Auditing and certification;数据库和软件服务 - Databanks and software on regulatory issues;实验室食品分析服务 - Food analysis laboratory services;咨询服务 - Consulting services;食品质量控制管理服务 - Food quality control management services;食品安全管理服务 - Food safety management services;食品卫生管理服务 - Food hygiene management services;HACCP和BRC培训服务 - HACCP & BRC training services;微生物检测和认证服务- Microbiology testing and identification services;专家咨询服务 - Regulatory experts services;食品安全保障技术 - Food safety guarantee technology;生物工程技术 - Biology engineering technology.营养与食品卫生学英汉互译词汇Aacceptable daily intake (ADI)每日允许摄入量acclimatization 气候适应accumulate 蓄积acetylandromedol 乙酰柽木醇毒acceptable risk level 可接受的危险水平acid-forming food 成酸性食品acid value 酸价Achromobacterium 无色菌属Act for preventing the adulteration of articles ex food and drink 防止饮食品掺假法activator 激活剂,活化剂activity coefficient,AC 活性系数actomyosin 肌凝蛋白acute toxicity test 急性毒性试验additive action 相加作用adipose tissue 脂肪组织administrative rule 行政规范adrenal cortical hormone 肾上腺皮质激素adsorption 吸附,吸附作用aerobic repiration 有氧呼吸aflatoxin 黄曲霉毒素after-ripeness 后熟Agaricus 伞草属Agrostemma githago L. 麦仙翁Adequate intake,AI 适宜摄入量alamine 丙氨酸albumin 白蛋白albuminuria 蛋白尿alcohol 酒精alimentary codex 食品法规Alkaligenes 产碱杆菌属allowance 供给量alpha-BHC a-六六六alpha hemolytic streptococcus 甲型溶血性链球菌Alternaria 交链孢霉aluminum hydroxide 氢氧化铝aluminum sulfate 硫酸铝Alzheimer's dementia早老性痴呆(阿耳茨海默痴呆) Amanita muscaria 毒蝇伞Amanita pantherina 豹斑毒伞Amanita phalloides 毒伞Amanita verna 白毒伞Amanita virosa 鳞柄白毒伞amaranth 苋莱红amatoxins 毒伞八肽类Ames test Ames 试验,艾姆斯试验amino acid pattern 氨基酸模式ammonia 氨Amoeba 阿米巴属,阿米巴原虫,变形虫属amphetamin chloride 冰毒amygdalin 苦杏仁甙amyl nitrite 亚硝基异戊酯amylose 直链淀粉amylopectin 支链淀粉anabolism 合成代谢anaerobic respiration 厌氧呼吸Andersen`s disease 安德森病angular stomatitis 口角炎anion exchange resins 阴离子交换树脂anisatin 毒八角亭antagonistic action 拮抗作用anthraquinone 蒽醌anti-cancer drugs 抗癌药物antiketogenesis 抗生酮作用antioxidant 抗氧化剂antitrypsin 抗胰蛋白酶anthropometry 人体测量学apatite 磷灰石apparent digestibility 表现消化率appetite 食欲apoferritin 脱铁铁蛋白apolipoprotein 载脂蛋白applied nutrition 应用营养aquatic organism 水生生物aquatic product 水产品arachidonic acid 花生四烯酸arcus senilis 老年环arginine 精氨酸arsenic 砷Arthrinium 节菱孢属Ascaris lumbricoides 蛔虫Ascaris vermicularis 蛲虫Ascomycetes 子囊菌纲ascorbate 抗坏血酸盐scorbic acid 抗坏血酸Aspergillus 曲霉属Aspergillus albicans 白曲霉Aspergillus candidus 亮白曲霉Aspergillus flavus 黄曲霉Aspergillus fumigatus 烟曲霉Aspergillus glaucus 灰绿曲霉Aspergillus nidulans 构巢曲霉Aspergillus niger 黑曲霉Aspergillus niveus 霉白曲霉Aspergillus ochraceus 赭曲霉Aspergillus parasiticus 寄生曲霉Aspergillus restrictus 局限曲霉Aspergillus terreus 土曲霉Aspergillus ustus 焦曲霉Aspergillus versicolor 采色曲霉Aspergillus wentti 温特曲霉atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化autophagy 自吞噬availability 可利用率avidin 抗生物素蛋白azide 重氮化合物BBacillus anthracis 炭疽杆菌Bacillus cereous 蜡样芽胞杆菌Bacillus erysipelatos-suis 猪丹毒杆菌Bacillus subtilis 枯草杆菌Bacillus tuberculosis bovis 牛型结核杆菌bacon 咸猪肉bacterial mutation test 细菌诱变试验bacteriocidal substance 杀菌物质bacteriophage 噬菌体balanced diet 平衡膳食balance test 平衡实验Balantidium coli 结肠小袋绦虫B.alcaligenes metalcaligenes 粪产碱杆菌barley 大麦basal metabolic rate,BMR 基础代谢率basal metabolism，BM 基础代谢basic energy exenditure,BEE 基础能量消耗base-forming food 成碱性食品Basidiomycetes 担子菌纲bean curd 豆腐bean curd blade 百叶bean sprout 豆芽beet 甜菜beetle 甲虫类benefit-risk analysis 利害分析benzimidazole 苯骈咪唑benz(a)anthracene (BA) 苯并(a)蒽benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) 苯并(a)芘benzylamine oxidase 苄胺氧化酶beriberi 脚气病beta-BHC β-六六六β-carotene β-胡萝卜素beta hemolytic streptococcus 乙型溶血性链球菌betanin 甜菜苷BHC;1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocycloh exane六六六bilirubin 胆红素biliverdin 胆绿素bilobol 白果(二)酚bioconcentration 生物富集,生物浓集biodeterioration 生物危害bioenergetics 生物能量学biofeedback 生物反馈biohazard 生物危害biological concentration生物富集,生物浓集biological expansion 生物性膨胀。
食品专业英语词汇
食品专业英语化学品/农药残留物检测系统- Chemical/pesticide residue testing;外界污染源勘测仪器- Detection of foreign contaminating objects;实验室设备和传感器- Laboratory equipment and sensors;射线杀菌和巴氏杀菌消毒技术- Irradiation sterilization and pasteurization technology; 超高温杀菌设备- Over-temperature sterilization equipment;冷冻速冻设备- Freezing and deep freezing equipment;超临界萃取设备- Over-critical extraction equipment;膜分离设备- Velum seperation equipment;分子蒸馏设备- Molecule distillation equipment;无菌（真空）包装设备- Vacuum packaging equipment;化学品分析仪器- Chemical analyzers;食品成分分析仪器- Constituent analyzers;过滤设备- Filtration equipment;食品预处理设备- Food preparation equipment;湿度控制仪器- Humidity control equipment;食品配料分析仪器- Ingredient analyzers;污染控制设备- Pollution control equipment;离析器- Separators;饮业清洁设备- Catering sanitizers;温度纪录仪器- Temperature recording equipment;检测设备- Testing equipment;废物处理设备- Waste disposal equipment;水质量分析和控制设备- Water quality analysis and control equipment;气相／液相色谱仪- Gas/Liquid chromatogram apparatus.溶剂- Solvents;餐饮业厨房用地板- Kitchen flooring for catering;手套- Gloves;清洁剂- Cleanser;试纸、试剂- Test paper and reagent.审核和认证服务- Auditing and certification;数据库和软件服务- Databanks and software on regulatory issues;实验室食品分析服务- Food analysis laboratory services;咨询服务- Consulting services;食品质量控制管理服务- Food quality control management services;食品安全管理服务- Food safety management services;食品卫生管理服务- Food hygiene management services;HACCP和BRC培训服务- HACCP & BRC training services;微生物检测和认证服务- Microbiology testing and identification services;专家咨询服务- Regulatory experts services;食品安全保障技术- Food safety guarantee technology;生物工程技术- Biology engineering technology食品安全Food Safety食品防御安全Food SecurityEEC serial No.欧共体（食品添加剂）顺序号EFEMA(European Food Emulsifer Manufacturers Association) 欧洲食品乳化剂制造者协会encapsulating agent for food additives and vitamins 食品添加剂和维生素用包囊剂engineering food 工程食品enrich （食品）增补（营养素），强化；富集，浓缩；加料enriched food 强化（营养素）食品Expert Committee on Food Additive 食品添加剂专家委员会extruded food 挤压食品Fabricated food 合成食品，组合食品FAC(Food Advisory Committee) (英国)食品咨询委员会fad food 应时食品FAO/WHO Joint Committee of Alimentary Codex(CA-C) FAO/WHO食品卫生法规联合委员会FAP(Food Additive Petition)(U.S.) 食品添加剂申请书FAS（Food Additives Seriser）食品添加剂丛书FASS(Food Additives and Comtaminants Committee) (英国)食品添加剂及污染物委员会FCC(Food Chemicals Codex) 食品用化学品法规，食品用化学品法典FD&C (Food,Drug and Cosmetic Act) 食品、药物及化妆品条例（法）FDA 美国食品与药物管理局；美国FDAFDA(U.S.Food and Drug Adinistration) 美国食品与药物管理局FDD(Food and Drug Directorate) 食品和药物理事会fecala [由葛根、木薯等植物淀粉制成的食品]Federal Food Drugs and Cosmetic Act 联邦食品药品化妆品法(美国)Federal food standards （美国）联邦食品标准Federal Food,Drug,and Cosmetic Act(FFDCA) 联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例（法）fermentating food 发酵食品，酿造食品fermented goods 发酵制品，发酵食品FFDCA(Federal Food , Drug ,and Cosmetic Act) 联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例（法）FG(food grade) 食品级FIA(Food Ingredients Asia) 亚洲食品配料展览会FIC(Food Ingredients China) 中国食品配料展览会FIE(Food Ingredients Europe) 欧洲食品配料展览会finished food 制成的食品FISA(Food Ingradients of South American) 南美食品配料展览会flavology （食品）风味学flavor food 风味食品flavor industry 食品香料工业，调味料工业flavor-dependent food 依赖香精的食品；与香味有关的食品flavor-independent food 不依赖香精的食品；与香味无关的食品flavorings 食品香精[表示多数]flavour aditive 香味添加剂，食品香精添加剂flavour adjunct 食品香精辅助物flavouring foods 调味食品flavouring industry 食品香料香精工业flavouring matter 食品香料FMF(Food Manufacturer’s Federation(London)) (伦敦)食品制造商联合会FNP(Food and Nutrition Paper) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养文集FNS(Food and Nutrition Serise) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养丛书fold flavor 浓缩过的食品香精(香料)food 食品，食物，粮食，养料food additive 食品添加剂Food Additive Petition (U.S.) (FAP) 食品添加剂申请书food additives 食品添加剂Food Additives Amendment 食品添加剂修正案Food Additives Series(FAS) 食品添加剂丛书food adjunct 食品助剂food adulteration 食品掺假Food Advisory Committee(FAC) 食品咨询委员会food allergy 食品过敏food analysis 食品分析Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of U.S. 美国食品与药物管理局Food and Drug Administration(U.S.)(FDA) 美国食品与药物管理局Food and Nutrition Board(FNB) 食品与营养委员会Food and Nutrition Paper(FNP) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养文集Food and Nutrition Series(FNS) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养丛书food antiseptics 食品防腐剂food chemicals 食品用化学品Food Chemicals Codex Committee 食品用化学品法典（规）委员会Food Chemicals Codex(FCC) 售用化学品法典；食品用化学品法规food chemistry 食品化学food color 食品（用）色素food constituent 食品成分food contamination 食品污染food control 食品质量控制，食品质量检查food distribution center （美）食品分销中心，批发站food dye 食品（用）色素food engineer 食品工程师food engineering 食品工程（学）food enricher 食品强化剂food factory 食品厂food fermentation 食品发酵food flavour 食品香味；食品香精，食品香料；食品调味料food flavouring 食用调味料，调味品，食品香精food fortification 食品强化food fortifier 食品强化剂food grade mineral oil 食品级矿物油food grade(FG) 食品级food green S 食品绿Sfood handling 食品加工food hygiene 食品卫生学food hygiene law 食品卫生法food hygienic quality detection 食品卫生质量鉴定food industry 食品工业food infection 食品（带菌）传染food ingredient 食品成分，食品配料Food Ingredients Asia(FIA) 亚洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients China(FIC) 中国食品配料展览会Food Ingredients Europe(FIE) 欧洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients of South American(FISA) 南美食品配料展览会food inspection 食品检验food inspection rules 食品卫生检验规则food irrdiation 食物照射，食品辐照food labelling 食品标志food laws 食品法规food legislation 食品立法food microbiology 食品微生物学food nutrition 食品营养food of animal origin 动物性食品food of plant orgin 植物性食品food packaged 食品包装food packing 食品包装food preservation 食品保藏food preservative 食品保存剂，食品防腐剂food processing 食品加工；食品热杀菌food processing aide 食品加工助剂food processing industry 食品加工工业food processing plant 食品加工厂food product 食物产品，食品food products regulations 食品法规food regulation 食品法规food requirements 对食品的需要food safety 食品安全性Food Safety and Quality Service(FSQS) 食品安全与质量管理处Food Safety Council of U.S. 美国食品安全性协会Food Safey and Inspeciton Service (FSIS) 食品安全检验处food sanitation law 食品卫生法规food science 食品科学food spoilage 食物腐败，食品败坏food stability 食品稳定性，食品耐贮性food stamp 食品券food standard 食品标准food standard committee 食品标准委员会food starch, modified 食品用改性淀粉food starch, unmodified 食品用未改性淀粉food sterilization equipment 食品杀菌设备food storage 食品贮存food substance 食品food supervisions 食品卫生监督food supplement 食品增补剂food supplementation 食品增补food surveillance 食品监督gelled foodstuff 凝胶食品generally recognized as safe(GRAS) （食品添加剂的）公认安全，一般认为安全genetically modified food,GMF 转基因食品geriatric food 老年食品GM food (genetically modified food) 转基因食品gourmet food 鲜美食品，珍贵食品grading food quality 食品质量分级GRAS(generally recognized as safe) （食品添加剂的）公认安全，一般认为安全green food 绿色食品grocery 食品杂货；食品杂货店；小酒馆Health food 健康食品，保健食品Health Ingredients Europe(HIE) 欧洲健康（保健）食品配料展览会health-care food 保健食品heat-and-eat food pack 加热即食的包装食品，快速食品heat-and-eat frozen food 加热即食的冷冻食品，速冻快速食品HIE(Health Ingredients Europe) 欧洲健康（保健）食品配料展览会hyposite 低热量食品ICMSF 国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会；ICMSFIFAC(International Food Additives Council) 国际食品添加剂委员会IFIS(Iternational Food Information Service) 国际食品咨询服务处IFMA(International Food Manufacture Association) 国际食品制造者协会IFST(Institute of Food Science and Technology) 食品科学与工艺学学会IFT(Institute of Food Technologists) 食品工艺学家学会[美]indicator of food hygiene quality 食品卫生质量指标indirect food additive 间接食品添加剂infant food 婴儿食品infant formula 婴儿配制食品INFD(International Network of Food Data) 国际食品数据网inflight meal 航空食品，飞机内用的便餐，机内客饭INS(International Numbering System) 国际编码系统[联合国食品法典委员会] inspector of food hygiene 食品卫生监督员instant food 即食品instantizer 速溶剂；速溶机；速溶食品生产设备Institute of Food Technologists(IFT) 食品工艺学家学会[美]intentional food additive 有意食品添加剂，故意（加入的）食品添加剂intermediate-moisture foods 中等水分食品International Commission on Microbiological Specifications for Foods of IAMS 国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会；ICMSFInternational Food Additives Council (IFAC) 国际食品添加剂委员会International Food Information Service(IFIS) 国际食品咨询服务处International Food Manufacture Association(IFMA) 国际食品制造者协会International Network of Food Data (INFD) 国际食品数据网International Uion of Food Science and Technology(IUFOST) 国际食品科学技术协会International Union of Food Science andTechnology 国际食品工艺学联合会；IUFOST International Union of Food Workers (IUF)International Union of 国际食品工作者联合会invalid food 疗效食品，病人食品irradiated food 照射食品，辐照食品irradiated product 照射（杀菌）食品irradiation 辐射，照射；食品照射保藏法isolate flavor 单离食品香料IUF(International Union of Food Workers ) 国际食品工作者联合会IUFOST 国际食品工艺学联合会；IUFOSTIUFOST(International Uion of Food Workers) 国际食品科学技术协会Japan Food Additives Associatiion(JFAA) 日本食品添加剂协会Japanese Standard of Food Additives(JSFA) 日本食品添加剂标准JECFA FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会；JECFAJECFA(Jonint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives) FAO/WHO 食品添加剂联合专家委员会jecorize （食品的）鱼肝油（增补）化，外加鱼肝油JFAA(Japan Food Additives Associtatioin) 日本食品添加剂协会JFCMP(Jonit FAO/WHO Food Contamination Monitoring Programme) FAO/WHO联合食品污染监控计划Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会；JECFAJoint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives(JECFA) FWO/WHO食品添加剂联合专家委员会Joint FAO/WHO Food Contamination Monitoring Programme(JFCMP) FAO/WHO联合食品污染监控计划JSFA(Japanese Standard of Food Additives) 日本食品添加剂标准junior food 幼儿食品junket 凝乳食品Junket dessert 乳酪食品kasher 犹太食品lacquers 漆；（食品容器的）涂料；罐头涂料lasting food 防腐食品，耐入存的食品leavened food 发酵食品，膨发食品low acid foods 低酸性食品[pH在4.6以上的食品]low calorie food 低热量（能量）食品low-fat food 低脂（肪）食品low-fat spread 低脂（肪）涂抹食品lubricating oil for food machine 食品工业用机械润滑油management of food hygiene 食品卫生管理marine food 海产食品，海味marine food 海产食品，海味microwaveable food 微波食品milk substitute 代乳食品minimally processed foods 最少加工食品modified food starch 改性食品用淀粉National Canners Association (NCA) (美国)罐头食品协会National Nutritonal Foods Association(NNFA) （美国）全国营养食品协会NCA(national Canners Association) （美国）罐头食品协会negative list （食品添加剂）禁止使用的一览表；否决单neutraceutical [具有预防疾病性质的一类食品添加剂，如β-胡萝卜素] niacytin 结合烟酸，烟酸与糖的络合物[由烟酸与食品中的某些成分结合而成] NNFA(National Nutritional Foods Association) (美国)全国营养食品协会novel food 新颖食品nutritive 营养的，滋养的，食品的，食物的objectionable constituent （食品中）有害成分olderly food 老年人食品pabulum 食粮，食品，饲料packing 充填物；食品加工业；填充；填料parkelp 褐藻类（制）食品pastry 焙烤（面制）食品，发面点心，面制糕点perishable 易腐的，易坏的；易腐食品；易腐货载perishable food 易腐食品pet food 宠物食品，玩赏动物食品phenylalanine-free food 无苯丙氨酸食品physical hazards, food-related 与食品有关的物理危害pickle 腌菜，泡菜；腌制食品pickled food 腌渍食品picnic 野餐，各人自带食品的聚餐；猪前腿（肉）PL(positive list) (食品添加剂的)准许使用名单positive list(PL) （食品添加剂的）准话使用名单pouch food （小）袋装食品prepared food 预制食品，速煮食品，方便食品，预加工食品preserved food 罐头食品processed cheese food 加工干酪食品；加工干酪制品processed food 加工食品protection food 合格食品，符合质量要求的食品protective food 保健食品puffed food 膨化食品quick-cooking good 速煮食品quick-frozen food 速冻食品quick-serve meal 快餐食品radiated food 辐射食品radicidation 辐射杀菌，辐射灭菌，针对性的杀菌；食品的低剂量射线处理ready-to-eat 方便食品，即食食品，速煮食品ready-to-eat product 方便食品ready-to-eat-meal 快餐食品，方便食品，现成食品ready-to-serve food 速煮食品recombined food 调制食品，重组食品recommended program of food safety evaluation 食品安全性评价程序建议reconstitution 复原，还原，冲调，复水；浓缩食品稀释至初始浓度Red book 红皮书[指美国FDA1982年出版的食品添加剂安全评价的毒物学原则一书] reformed food 改制食品regulatory status 食品法规管理restructured food 重组食品retorted foods 杀菌（袋装）食品，（高压）蒸煮袋食品SAA(The Soyfoods Association of America) 美国大豆食品协会satchel 纸袋，袋装食品[主要指糖果]SCF(European Scientific Committee on Food) （欧洲）食品员会Scientific Committee for Food (欧洲)食品科学委员会semimoist foods 半（湿）食品set milk 凝乳食品sitology 食品学，营养学smoke foods 烟熏食品snack food 小吃食品；休闲食品；零食；快餐食品snack foods 小食品sorption curve 吸收曲线[食品中水分和活性水分之相关曲线]soyfoods 大豆食品space dood 航天食品special used food 特殊用途食品special-purpose food 专用食品specific foods 特种食品standard of food hygiene 食品卫生标准standardized foods 标准化食品sterilized food 灭菌食品synergist and solubilizer for antioxidants and flavours 抗氧化剂和食品香味料的增效剂和增溶剂tannins(food grade) 食品级单宁technical rule of food hygiene 食品卫生技术规范textureizing agent （食品）增稠剂；质地形成剂texturometer （食品）稠度测定仪The Soyfoods Association of America(SAA) 美国大豆食品协会therapeutical food 疗效（性）食品ticbit 珍品，美味食品traditional food 传统食品U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 美国食品和药品管理局U.S.RDA(U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量（标准）U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances(U.S.RDA) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量（标准）unintentional food additive 无意食品添加剂，非故意（加入的）食品添加剂，意外的食品添加剂United States Food and Drug Administration 美国食品与药物管理局；美国FDA untraceuticals 保健食品victual 食品，食物，粮食，饮食vitvers 食品，食物weaning food 断奶食品，离乳食品WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFP(World Food Programme) 世界食品规划white oil for food-machinery 食品机械用白油wholesome 卫生的，有益健康的（食品）World Food Programme (WFP) 世界食品规划Oysters 牡蜊Mussels 蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾clams 蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小)Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Tiger Prawns 虎虾Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 基围虾Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾花椒粉Paprika powder孜然粉Cumin powder姜粉Ginger powder麻椒粉Spicy hot powder去皮姜块Peeled Ginger Pieces月桂粉Cassia powder香味粉Bay Leaves powder胡萝卜粉Carrot granules丁香粉Ground Cloves powder葱片Shallot flakes蒜粉Garlic powder甜椒粉Sweet chilli powder黑胡椒粉Black Pepper Powder甜青椒sweet green chilli powder白胡椒粉White pepper powder香葱粉Shallot powder洋葱粉Onion Powder菠菜粉Spinach powder辣椒粉Chilli powder芹菜粉Celery powder五香粉Five Spices Powder芥茉粉Mustard powder咖喱粉Curry powder百里香粉Herbs powder八角粉(大料) Star Aniseed powder当归Angelic香菇粉Fungus powder芹菜粒Celery granules桂皮粉Cinnamon Powder牛肉粒Beef granules茴香粉Fennel powder南瓜粒Squash powder甘草粉Licorice powder人参粉Panax powder砂仁粉Amomum Powder黑胡椒碎Black pepper broken三奈粉Couidium officinale复合芥茉粉Mixed mustard power沙姜粉Sand ginger powder肉寇(玉果粉) Cardemon姜黄粉Turmeric powder白豆蔻粉White nutmeg powde红豆蔻粉Red nutmeg powder草莓粉Strawberry powder肉不同部位的英文翻译一、腰腹部分(质嫩)：适合炒肉片,火锅——Tenderloin (Short loin) 里脊............. (脊骨内侧(腹侧)条肉) Porterhouse(Short loin) 里脊,外脊........ (臀腰部脊骨背侧肉) T Bone ... (Short loin) 里脊,外脊........ (胸腰部脊骨背侧肉) Strip loin (Short loin) 嫩腰(诈称里脊) ... (二侧腰肉)Rib eye ......... (Rib) 上脑,外脊(诈称里脊)(胸部背脊肉,略肥) Top Sirloin . (Sirloin) 米龙(诈称里脊) ... (盆骨后肌,近腰臀肉) Tir-tip ..... (Sirloin) 三岔肉 ........... (盆骨前肌,近腹腿肉) Hanger ........ (Flank) 牛腩............. (胸腹隔肌)Flank, Skirt .. (Flank) 牛腩,腰窝........ (下腹肌)二、后腿部分（较老,瘦）：适合:烤,酱,卤——Rump ......... (Round) 后腿,仔盖,臀尖... (近腿臀肉)Sirloin tip .. (Round) 后腿,粗和尚头.... (大腿前伸肌)Eye round .... (Round) 后腿,榔头肉...... (大腿肚内芯)Top Round .... (Round) 后腿,底板肉...... (大腿肚)Bottom Round . (Round) 后腿,黄瓜肉,腱子肉(大腿肚近膝) 三、肩胸(前腿) 部分(质老,略肥)：适合:炖,红烧,酱,卤——Blade .... (Chuck eye) 上脑,前烧. (近頸脊背肉,质较嫩)7 Bone ....... (Chuck) 前烧,牛肩肉(肩背肉)Shouder ...... (Chuck) 前烧,牛肩肉(肩臂肉)四、肘子, 胸口(质极老) ：适合:炖,红烧,酱,卤——Shank ... 肘子,蹄胖,牛腱子. (前后小腿,瘦)Plate ... 弓扣,牛筋肉,牛腩 . (上腹肌,瘦)Brisket . 胸口,奶脯,牛筋肉. (胸脯肉,肥)品质、生产名称类词汇QC quality control||品质管理人员FQC final quality control||终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control||制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control||最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control||进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control||全面质量管理POC passage quality control||段检人员QA quality assurance||质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance||出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering||品质工程人员品质保证类：FAI first article inspection||新品首件检查FAA first article assurance||首件确认TVR tool verification report||模具确认报告3B 3B||模具正式投产前确认CP capability index||能力指数CPK capability index of process||模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality||合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit||开箱检查QFD quality function deployment||品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis||失效模式分析8 disciplines 8||项回复内容FA final audit||最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request||改正行动要求corrective action report||改正行动报告常用仪器的英语YAMATO科学仪器-Scientific-Instruments恒温·干燥器/恒温恒湿器Drying Ovens/Humidity Chambers送风定温恒温器Forced Convection Constant Temperature Ovens 惰性气体恒温器Inert Gas Ovens精密恒温器Precision Constant Temperature Ovens洁净烘箱（洁净干燥箱）Clean Ovens送风定温干燥器Forced Convection Constant Temperature Drying Ovens 空气幕送风定温恒温器Forced Convection Ovens With Air Curtain定温干燥箱Constant Temperature Drying Ovens角形真空定温干燥器Vacuum Drying Ovens恒温恒湿器Constant Temperature and Humidity Chambers流水线设备In-Line System for Underfill Adhesive and Encapsulation干燥架drying rack恒温培养器Constant Temperature Incubators可程式低温培养器Low Temperature Program Type Incubators低温培养器Low Temperature Incubators低温稳定性培养器Low Temperature Stability Incubators培养器IncubatorsCO2培养器CO2 Incubators振荡培养器Shaking Incubators冻结干燥器Freeze Dryers---冻结干燥器Freeze Dryers离心形冻结干燥器Centrifugal Freeze Dryers灭菌器Sterilizers---干热灭菌器Drying Sterilizers高压灭菌器Autoclaves Sterilizers低温等离子灭菌器Low Temperature Plasma Sterilizers环形燃烧管灭菌器Loop Cinerator纯水制造装置Water Purifiers---纯水制造装置Water Stills超纯水制造装置Ultra-pure Water Purifiers简易纯水制造装置Water Purifiers超纯水制造装置系统Ultra-pure Water Purifier System大容量纯水制造装置Water Purifiers System洗净器Washers---实验室玻璃器皿清洗机Laboratory Glassware Washers超声波清洗机Ultrasonic Cleaners大型超声波清洗机Aqueous Ultrasonic Cleaning Systems超声波试管清洗机Ultrasonic Pipet Washers超声波清洗机Ultrasonic Cleaners恒温液槽Constant Temperature Baths---投入式恒温装置Constant Temperature Devices油槽Oil Baths振荡式低温水槽Low Constant Temperature Shaking Baths深槽形恒温水槽Constant Temperature Water Baths粘度测定槽Kinematic Viscosity Baths液压式恒温水槽Constant Temperature Water Baths精密低温恒温水槽Precision Low Constant Temperature Water Baths低温恒温水槽Low Constant Temperature Water Baths试验管加热板Heating Blocks冷却液体循环器Cooling Liquid Circulators冷却水循环器Cooling Water Circulators便携式冷却器Immersion Cooler寒流捕获器Cooling Trap冷却水外部循环器Cooling Water Circulators试验槽Thoughs高温炉High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus---马弗炉Muffle Furnaces超高温电气炉Ultra-High Temperature Electric Furnaces高温电气炉High Temperature Electric Furnaces真空气体置换炉Gas Replacement Vacuum Furnaces造粒干燥装置Granulating and Drying Apparatus for Wet Powder Body and Liquid--- 喷雾干燥器Spray Dryer有机溶剂喷雾干燥器Spray Dryer生产线喷雾干燥器Spray Dryer for Product Line浓缩器Evaporators---旋转蒸发仪Rotary Evaporators溶媒回收装置Solvent Recovery Unit乳化·搅拌·振荡器Homogenizers, Stirrers, Shakers---磁力搅拌器Magnetic Stirrers加热板Hot Plates漩涡振荡器Shakers分液漏斗振荡器送液·减压·加压装置Aspirators, Pumps, Compressors搅拌器Stirrers实验室自动乳钵Laboratory Mill/Universal Ball Mill粉碎器Cutting MillsYAMATO电子厂关连仪器Electronics Facilities Related Devices等离子装置Low Temperature Ashers, Cleaners, Etchers---气体等离子蚀刻机Gas Plasma Etcher “Plasma Reactor”气体等离子清洗机Gas Plasma Dry Cleaner气体等离子灰化机Gas Plasma Asher半导体基板自动机器Automatic Machine电子半导体/材料关连仪器Electronics Facilities Related Devices---桌上小型探测显微镜Desk-Top Small Probe Microscope “Nanopics”半导体制造用检查装置Yield Management for Semiconductor Ptoducts非破坏评价解析装置Nondestructive Testing System紫外线洗净·改质装置Ultra-Violet Curing System尘埃计数器Particle Counters风速计Anemometers去静电风机、风幕及静电测定计Auto Balanced Over Head Ion Blower环境试验设备Temperature,Humidity Testing Chamber防湿保管库Moisture-proof StorageNanotechnology半导体用设备ANELV A日本电子制品Jeol振动试验装置Vibration Test Systems冲击试验装置Shock Testing SystemsLCD高压脱泡机YAMATO生命科学关连仪器Life-Science Related Instruments生物技术关连仪器·食品分析仪器Bio-Technology Related Instruments, Food Analysises Instruments—形态观察分析系统Mapping Analyzer生物分子间相互作用分析系统Biomioleculer Interaction Analysis System高速液相色谱仪LC-CE/CEC System血管壁细胞混合培养系统Dynamic Coculture System动植物破碎机基因检查仪器Genopattern AnalyzerATP测定器ATP Measuring Instrument分光光度计Microplate Spectrophotometer细胞培养·发酵用自动分析系统Automated Chemistry Analyzer for Monitoring Cell Culture and Fermentation Processes细胞生死判别系统Cell Vital Analyzer细胞计数分析装置Cell Scaler/Analyzer2元电泳仪荧光Spot Cutter高速冷却离心机High Speed Refrigerated,Centrifuges微量高速离心机High Speed micro-Centrifuges液体中微生物简单测试仪Simple Germ Test Kit “simple Tester”试料混合器Blender防爆冷藏柜Explosion proof Freezer and Refrigerator杀菌水生成系统Sterilization Water Production Device膜式脱气装置Filter-type Air Extractor抗酸化机能水制造装置Acid-Resistant Water Purifier高性能净水器反渗透式高性能净水器分析仪器Analytical Instruments---分光光度计Spectrophotometer元素分析装置Atomic Absorption SpectrophotometerICP发光分光分析ICP Atomic Emission SpectrophotometerX线光分析计X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis气体分析计Gas Analyzers回折/散乱式粒度分布测定装置Analyzer,Particle Size Distribution Laser Diffraction Device低真空走查电子显微镜Scanning Probe Micro Scope高速液相色谱仪Liquid Chromatograph滴定装置Automatic Titration大塚电子制品电位计膜厚计散乱光光度计LCD测定·评价装置热量计天平Balances物性试验·测定器Physical Properties Measuring Apparatus, Testing, and Measuring Apparatus---近红外分析装置Fourier Transform Near Infrared Spectrometer融点测定仪Melting Point Measuring Instrument热分析系统Thermo System自动反应装置Automatic Reactor水分计Moisture Analyzer引张压缩试验机Tester,Tension and Compression数字粘度计Digital Viscometer振动式粘度计Vibro Viscometer浸透压测定装置Osmotic Pressure Meters超临界水酸化系统Small SCWO Systems重金属排液处理装置Heavy Metal Eliminator简易水质检查试验纸Water Quality Tester StripsPH计Phmeter导电率计Conductivity Meters湿度计Hygrothermometers过滤器FilterYAMATO试验研究设施Laboratory Design and Engineering---通风柜Fume Hoods排风机Blowers实验台Laboratory Furniture保管柜Storage Cabinets实验台用附属器具Carts and Laboratory Table Attachments环境制御设施Research Facilities, Product Lines, Environment control Devices---生物安全柜Biohazard Safety Equipment废水处理系统Waste Water Treatment试验动物饲养室Bio Clean Room for Animal experiment环境实验设施Research Facilities, Product Lines, Environment Experiment Facilities---电磁波室隔音室恒温室/恒温恒湿室Constant Temperature and Humidity Facilities低温室Constant Low Temperature Facilities人工气候室Artificial Atmospheric Phenomena Simulator动物研究用高压蒸汽灭菌装置Sterilization Systems, for Animal Research化学品/农药残留物检测系统- Chemical/pesticide residue testing;外界污染源勘测仪器- Detection of foreign contaminating objects;实验室设备和传感器- Laboratory equipment and sensors;射线杀菌和巴氏杀菌消毒技术- Irradiation sterilization and pasteurization technology;超高温杀菌设备- Over-temperature sterilization equipment;冷冻速冻设备- Freezing and deep freezing equipment;超临界萃取设备- Over-critical extraction equipment;膜分离设备- Velum seperation equipment;分子蒸馏设备- Molecule distillation equipment;无菌（真空）包装设备- Vacuum packaging equipment;化学品分析仪器- Chemical analyzers;食品成分分析仪器- Constituent analyzers;过滤设备- Filtration equipment;食品预处理设备- Food preparation equipment;湿度控制仪器- Humidity control equipment;食品配料分析仪器- Ingredient analyzers;污染控制设备- Pollution control equipment;离析器- Separators;饮业清洁设备- Catering sanitizers;温度纪录仪器- Temperature recording equipment;检测设备- Testing equipment;废物处理设备- Waste disposal equipment;水质量分析和控制设备- Water quality analysis and control equipment; 气相／液相色谱仪- Gas/Liquid chromatogram apparatus.溶剂- Solvents;餐饮业厨房用地板- Kitchen flooring for catering;手套- Gloves;清洁剂- Cleanser;试纸、试剂- Test paper and reagent.审核和认证服务- Auditing and certification;数据库和软件服务- Databanks and software on regulatory issues;实验室食品分析服务- Food analysis laboratory services;咨询服务- Consulting services;食品质量控制管理服务- Food quality control management services;食品安全管理服务- Food safety management services;食品卫生管理服务- Food hygiene management services;HACCP和BRC培训服务- HACCP & BRC training services;微生物检测和认证服务- Microbiology testing and identification services; 专家咨询服务- Regulatory experts services;食品安全保障技术- Food safety guarantee technology;生物工程技术- Biology engineering technology.营养与食品卫生学英汉互译词汇Aacceptable daily intake (ADI)每日允许摄入量acclimatization 气候适应accumulate 蓄积acetylandromedol 乙酰柽木醇毒acceptable risk level 可接受的危险水平acid-forming food 成酸性食品acid value 酸价Achromobacterium 无色菌属Act for preventing the adulteration of articles ex food and drink 防止饮食品掺假法activator 激活剂,活化剂activity coefficient,AC 活性系数actomyosin 肌凝蛋白acute toxicity test 急性毒性试验additive action 相加作用adipose tissue 脂肪组织administrative rule 行政规范adrenal cortical hormone 肾上腺皮质激素adsorption 吸附,吸附作用aerobic repiration 有氧呼吸aflatoxin 黄曲霉毒素after-ripeness 后熟Agaricus 伞草属Agrostemma githago L. 麦仙翁Adequate intake,AI 适宜摄入量alamine 丙氨酸albumin 白蛋白albuminuria 蛋白尿alcohol 酒精alimentary codex 食品法规Alkaligenes 产碱杆菌属allowance 供给量alpha-BHC a-六六六alpha hemolytic streptococcus甲型溶血性链球菌Alternaria 交链孢霉aluminum hydroxide 氢氧化铝aluminum sulfate 硫酸铝Alzheimer's dementia早老性痴呆(阿耳茨海默痴呆) Amanita muscaria 毒蝇伞Amanita pantherina 豹斑毒伞Amanita phalloides 毒伞Amanita verna 白毒伞Amanita virosa 鳞柄白毒伞amaranth 苋莱红amatoxins 毒伞八肽类Ames test Ames 试验,艾姆斯试验amino acid pattern 氨基酸模式ammonia 氨Amoeba 阿米巴属,阿米巴原虫,变形虫属amphetamin chloride 冰毒amygdalin 苦杏仁甙amyl nitrite 亚硝基异戊酯amylose 直链淀粉amylopectin 支链淀粉anabolism 合成代谢anaerobic respiration 厌氧呼吸Andersen`s disease 安德森病angular stomatitis 口角炎anion exchange resins 阴离子交换树脂anisatin 毒八角亭antagonistic action 拮抗作用anthraquinone 蒽醌anti-cancer drugs 抗癌药物antiketogenesis 抗生酮作用antioxidant 抗氧化剂antitrypsin 抗胰蛋白酶anthropometry 人体测量学apatite 磷灰石apparent digestibility 表现消化率appetite 食欲apoferritin 脱铁铁蛋白apolipoprotein 载脂蛋白applied nutrition 应用营养aquatic organism 水生生物aquatic product 水产品arachidonic acid 花生四烯酸arcus senilis 老年环arginine 精氨酸arsenic 砷Arthrinium 节菱孢属Ascaris lumbricoides 蛔虫Ascaris vermicularis 蛲虫Ascomycetes 子囊菌纲ascorbate 抗坏血酸盐scorbic acid 抗坏血酸Aspergillus 曲霉属Aspergillus albicans 白曲霉Aspergillus candidus 亮白曲霉Aspergillus flavus 黄曲霉Aspergillus fumigatus 烟曲霉Aspergillus glaucus 灰绿曲霉Aspergillus nidulans 构巢曲霉Aspergillus niger 黑曲霉Aspergillus niveus 霉白曲霉Aspergillus ochraceus 赭曲霉Aspergillus parasiticus 寄生曲霉Aspergillus restrictus 局限曲霉Aspergillus terreus 土曲霉Aspergillus ustus 焦曲霉Aspergillus versicolor 采色曲霉Aspergillus wentti 温特曲霉atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化autophagy 自吞噬availability 可利用率avidin 抗生物素蛋白azide 重氮化合物BBacillus anthracis 炭疽杆菌Bacillus cereous 蜡样芽胞杆菌Bacillus erysipelatos-suis 猪丹毒杆菌Bacillus subtilis 枯草杆菌Bacillus tuberculosis bovis 牛型结核杆菌bacon 咸猪肉bacterial mutation test 细菌诱变试验bacteriocidal substance 杀菌物质bacteriophage 噬菌体balanced diet 平衡膳食balance test 平衡实验Balantidium coli 结肠小袋绦虫B.alcaligenes metalcaligenes 粪产碱杆菌barley 大麦basal metabolic rate,BMR 基础代谢率basal metabolism，BM 基础代谢basic energy exenditure,BEE 基础能量消耗base-forming food 成碱性食品Basidiomycetes 担子菌纲bean curd 豆腐bean curd blade 百叶bean sprout 豆芽beet 甜菜beetle 甲虫类benefit-risk analysis 利害分析benzimidazole 苯骈咪唑benz(a)anthracene (BA) 苯并(a)蒽benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) 苯并(a)芘benzylamine oxidase 苄胺氧化酶beriberi 脚气病beta-BHC β-六六六β-carotene β-胡萝卜素beta hemolytic streptococcus乙型溶血性链球菌betanin 甜菜苷BHC;1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane六六六bilirubin 胆红素biliverdin 胆绿素bilobol 白果(二)酚bioconcentration 生物富集,生物浓集biodeterioration 生物危害bioenergetics 生物能量学biofeedback 生物反馈biohazard 生物危害biological concentration生物富集,生物浓集biological expansion 生物性膨胀(罐头) biological half-time 生物半减期biological prevention 生物防治biological value 生物价(生理价值) biosynthesis 生物合成biotin 生物素biotransformation 生物转化biotransport 生物转运bis(P-chlorophenyl)acetic acid pp'-滴滴埃1,l'-bis(P-chlorophenyl)-2,2--dichloroethane pp′-滴滴滴1,l'-bis(P-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dichloroethylene pp′-滴滴伊。
食品专业英语词汇
食品专业英语词汇English: In the field of food industry, there are various specialized terms and vocabulary used to describe different aspects of food production, processing, quality control, and regulations. Some common food industry terms include "food safety", "HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points)", "GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice)", "foodborne illness", "food labeling", "food additives", "food processing equipment", "food packaging", "food preservation", "food standards", "food regulations", "food inspection", "food testing", "food supply chain", "food contamination", "food storage", "food waste management", and "food sustainability". Understanding and using these food industry terms correctly is essential for professionals working in the food industry to ensure the safety, quality, and compliance of food products.中文翻译: 在食品行业领域，有各种专业术语和词汇用于描述食品生产、加工、质量控制和法规等方面的不同内容。
食品专业英语词汇
食品专业英语化学品/农药残留物检测系统 - Chemical/pesticide residue testing;外界污染源勘测仪器 - Detection of foreign contaminating objects;实验室设备和传感器 - Laboratory equipment and sensors;射线杀菌和巴氏杀菌消毒技术- Irradiation sterilization and pasteurization technology;超高温杀菌设备 - Over-temperature sterilization equipment;冷冻速冻设备 - Freezing and deep freezing equipment;超临界萃取设备 - Over-critical extraction equipment;膜分离设备 - Velum seperation equipment;分子蒸馏设备 - Molecule distillation equipment;无菌（真空）包装设备 - Vacuum packaging equipment;化学品分析仪器 - Chemical analyzers;食品成分分析仪器 - Constituent analyzers;过滤设备 - Filtration equipment;食品预处理设备 - Food preparation equipment;湿度控制仪器 - Humidity control equipment;食品配料分析仪器 - Ingredient analyzers;污染控制设备 - Pollution control equipment;离析器 - Separators;饮业清洁设备 - Catering sanitizers;温度纪录仪器 - Temperature recording equipment;检测设备 - Testing equipment;废物处理设备 - Waste disposal equipment;水质量分析和控制设备 - Water quality analysis and control equipment; 气相／液相色谱仪 - Gas/Liquid chromatogram apparatus.溶剂 - Solvents;餐饮业厨房用地板 - Kitchen flooring for catering;手套 - Gloves;清洁剂 - Cleanser;试纸、试剂 - Test paper and reagent.审核和认证服务 - Auditing and certification;数据库和软件服务 - Databanks and software on regulatory issues;实验室食品分析服务 - Food analysis laboratory services;咨询服务 - Consulting services;食品质量控制管理服务 - Food quality control management services;食品安全管理服务 - Food safety management services;食品卫生管理服务 - Food hygiene management services;HACCP和BRC培训服务 - HACCP & BRC training services;微生物检测和认证服务- Microbiology testing and identification services;专家咨询服务 - Regulatory experts services;食品安全保障技术 - Food safety guarantee technology;生物工程技术 - Biology engineering technology食品安全 Food Safety食品防御安全 Food SecurityEEC serial No.欧共体（食品添加剂）顺序号EFEMA(European Food Emulsifer Manufacturers Association) 欧洲食品乳化剂制造者协会encapsulating agent for food additives and vitamins 食品添加剂和维生素用包囊剂engineering food 工程食品enrich （食品）增补（营养素），强化；富集，浓缩；加料enriched food 强化（营养素）食品Expert Committee on Food Additive 食品添加剂专家委员会extruded food 挤压食品Fabricated food 合成食品，组合食品FAC(Food Advisory Committee) (英国)食品咨询委员会fad food 应时食品FAO/WHO Joint Committee of Alimentary Codex(CA-C) FAO/WHO食品卫生法规联合委员会FAP(Food Additive Petition)(U.S.) 食品添加剂申请书FAS（Food Additives Seriser）食品添加剂丛书FASS(Food Additives and Comtaminants Committee) (英国)食品添加剂及污染物委员会FCC(Food Chemicals Codex) 食品用化学品法规，食品用化学品法典FD&C (Food,Drug and Cosmetic Act) 食品、药物及化妆品条例（法）FDA 美国食品与药物管理局；美国FDAFDA(U.S.Food and Drug Adinistration) 美国食品与药物管理局FDD(Food and Drug Directorate) 食品和药物理事会fecala [由葛根、木薯等植物淀粉制成的食品]Federal Food Drugs and Cosmetic Act 联邦食品药品化妆品法(美国) Federal food standards （美国）联邦食品标准Federal Food,Drug,and Cosmetic Act(FFDCA) 联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例（法）fermentating food 发酵食品，酿造食品fermented goods 发酵制品，发酵食品FFDCA(Federal Food , Drug ,and Cosmetic Act) 联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例（法）FG(food grade) 食品级FIA(Food Ingredients Asia) 亚洲食品配料展览会FIC(Food Ingredients China) 中国食品配料展览会FIE(Food Ingredients Europe) 欧洲食品配料展览会finished food 制成的食品FISA(Food Ingradients of South American) 南美食品配料展览会flavology （食品）风味学flavor food 风味食品flavor industry 食品香料工业，调味料工业flavor-dependent food 依赖香精的食品；与香味有关的食品flavor-independent food 不依赖香精的食品；与香味无关的食品flavorings 食品香精[表示多数]flavour aditive 香味添加剂，食品香精添加剂flavour adjunct 食品香精辅助物flavouring foods 调味食品flavouring industry 食品香料香精工业flavouring matter 食品香料FMF(Food Manufacturer’s Federation(London)) (伦敦)食品制造商联合会FNP(Food and Nutrition Paper) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养文集FNS(Food and Nutrition Serise) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养丛书fold flavor 浓缩过的食品香精(香料)food 食品，食物，粮食，养料food additive 食品添加剂Food Additive Petition (U.S.) (FAP) 食品添加剂申请书food additives 食品添加剂Food Additives Amendment 食品添加剂修正案Food Additives Series(FAS) 食品添加剂丛书food adjunct 食品助剂food adulteration 食品掺假Food Advisory Committee(FAC) 食品咨询委员会food allergy 食品过敏food analysis 食品分析Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of U.S. 美国食品与药物管理局Food and Drug Administration(U.S.)(FDA) 美国食品与药物管理局Food and Nutrition Board(FNB) 食品与营养委员会Food and Nutrition Paper(FNP) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养文集Food and Nutrition Series(FNS) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养丛书food antiseptics 食品防腐剂food chemicals 食品用化学品Food Chemicals Codex Committee 食品用化学品法典（规）委员会Food Chemicals Codex(FCC) 售用化学品法典；食品用化学品法规food chemistry 食品化学food color 食品（用）色素food constituent 食品成分food contamination 食品污染food control 食品质量控制，食品质量检查food distribution center （美）食品分销中心，批发站food dye 食品（用）色素food engineer 食品工程师food engineering 食品工程（学）food enricher 食品强化剂food factory 食品厂food fermentation 食品发酵food flavour 食品香味；食品香精，食品香料；食品调味料food flavouring 食用调味料，调味品，食品香精food fortification 食品强化food fortifier 食品强化剂food grade mineral oil 食品级矿物油food grade(FG) 食品级food green S 食品绿Sfood handling 食品加工food hygiene 食品卫生学food hygiene law 食品卫生法food hygienic quality detection 食品卫生质量鉴定food industry 食品工业food infection 食品（带菌）传染food ingredient 食品成分，食品配料Food Ingredients Asia(FIA) 亚洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients China(FIC) 中国食品配料展览会Food Ingredients Europe(FIE) 欧洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients of South American(FISA) 南美食品配料展览会food inspection 食品检验food inspection rules 食品卫生检验规则food irrdiation 食物照射，食品辐照food labelling 食品标志food laws 食品法规food legislation 食品立法food microbiology 食品微生物学food nutrition 食品营养food of animal origin 动物性食品food of plant orgin 植物性食品food packaged 食品包装food packing 食品包装food preservation 食品保藏food preservative 食品保存剂，食品防腐剂food processing 食品加工；食品热杀菌food processing aide 食品加工助剂food processing industry 食品加工工业food processing plant 食品加工厂food product 食物产品，食品food products regulations 食品法规food regulation 食品法规food requirements 对食品的需要food safety 食品安全性Food Safety and Quality Service(FSQS) 食品安全与质量管理处Food Safety Council of U.S. 美国食品安全性协会Food Safey and Inspeciton Service (FSIS) 食品安全检验处food sanitation law 食品卫生法规food science 食品科学food spoilage 食物腐败，食品败坏food stability 食品稳定性，食品耐贮性food stamp 食品券food standard 食品标准food standard committee 食品标准委员会food starch, modified 食品用改性淀粉food starch, unmodified 食品用未改性淀粉food sterilization equipment 食品杀菌设备food storage 食品贮存food substance 食品food supervisions 食品卫生监督food supplement 食品增补剂food supplementation 食品增补food surveillance 食品监督gelled foodstuff 凝胶食品generally recognized as safe(GRAS) （食品添加剂的）公认安全，一般认为安全genetically modified food,GMF 转基因食品geriatric food 老年食品GM food (genetically modified food) 转基因食品gourmet food 鲜美食品，珍贵食品grading food quality 食品质量分级GRAS(generally recognized as safe) （食品添加剂的）公认安全，一般认为安全green food 绿色食品grocery 食品杂货；食品杂货店；小酒馆Health food 健康食品，保健食品Health Ingredients Europe(HIE) 欧洲健康（保健）食品配料展览会health-care food 保健食品heat-and-eat food pack 加热即食的包装食品，快速食品heat-and-eat frozen food 加热即食的冷冻食品，速冻快速食品HIE(Health Ingredients Europe) 欧洲健康（保健）食品配料展览会hyposite 低热量食品ICMSF 国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会；ICMSFIFAC(International Food Additives Council) 国际食品添加剂委员会IFIS(Iternational Food Information Service) 国际食品咨询服务处IFMA(International Food Manufacture Association) 国际食品制造者协会IFST(Institute of Food Science and Technology) 食品科学与工艺学学会IFT(Institute of Food Technologists) 食品工艺学家学会[美]indicator of food hygiene quality 食品卫生质量指标indirect food additive 间接食品添加剂infant food 婴儿食品infant formula 婴儿配制食品INFD(International Network of Food Data) 国际食品数据网inflight meal 航空食品，飞机内用的便餐，机内客饭INS(International Numbering System) 国际编码系统[联合国食品法典委员会]inspector of food hygiene 食品卫生监督员instant food 即食品instantizer 速溶剂；速溶机；速溶食品生产设备Institute of Food Technologists(IFT) 食品工艺学家学会[美]intentional food additive 有意食品添加剂，故意（加入的）食品添加剂intermediate-moisture foods 中等水分食品International Commission on Microbiological Specifications for Foods of IAMS 国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会；ICMSFInternational Food Additives Council (IFAC) 国际食品添加剂委员会International Food Information Service(IFIS) 国际食品咨询服务处International Food Manufacture Association(IFMA) 国际食品制造者协会International Network of Food Data (INFD) 国际食品数据网International Uion of Food Science and Technology(IUFOST) 国际食品科学技术协会International Union of Food Science andTechnology 国际食品工艺学联合会；IUFOSTInternational Union of Food Workers (IUF)International Union of 国际食品工作者联合会invalid food 疗效食品，病人食品irradiated food 照射食品，辐照食品irradiated product 照射（杀菌）食品irradiation 辐射，照射；食品照射保藏法isolate flavor 单离食品香料IUF(International Union of Food Workers ) 国际食品工作者联合会IUFOST 国际食品工艺学联合会；IUFOSTIUFOST(International Uion of Food Workers) 国际食品科学技术协会Japan Food Additives Associatiion(JFAA) 日本食品添加剂协会Japanese Standard of Food Additives(JSFA) 日本食品添加剂标准JECFA FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会；JECFAJECFA(Jonint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives) FAO/WHO 食品添加剂联合专家委员会jecorize （食品的）鱼肝油（增补）化，外加鱼肝油JFAA(Japan Food Additives Associtatioin) 日本食品添加剂协会JFCMP(Jonit FAO/WHO Food Contamination Monitoring Programme) FAO/WHO 联合食品污染监控计划Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会；JECFAJoint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives(JECFA) FWO/WHO食品添加剂联合专家委员会Joint FAO/WHO Food Contamination Monitoring Programme(JFCMP) FAO/WHO 联合食品污染监控计划JSFA(Japanese Standard of Food Additives) 日本食品添加剂标准junior food 幼儿食品junket 凝乳食品Junket dessert 乳酪食品kasher 犹太食品lacquers 漆；（食品容器的）涂料；罐头涂料lasting food 防腐食品，耐入存的食品leavened food 发酵食品，膨发食品low acid foods 低酸性食品[pH在4.6以上的食品]low calorie food 低热量（能量）食品low-fat food 低脂（肪）食品low-fat spread 低脂（肪）涂抹食品lubricating oil for food machine 食品工业用机械润滑油management of food hygiene 食品卫生管理marine food 海产食品，海味marine food 海产食品，海味microwaveable food 微波食品milk substitute 代乳食品minimally processed foods 最少加工食品modified food starch 改性食品用淀粉National Canners Association (NCA) (美国)罐头食品协会National Nutritonal Foods Association(NNFA) （美国）全国营养食品协会NCA(national Canners Association) （美国）罐头食品协会negative list （食品添加剂）禁止使用的一览表；否决单neutraceutical [具有预防疾病性质的一类食品添加剂，如β-胡萝卜素] niacytin 结合烟酸，烟酸与糖的络合物[由烟酸与食品中的某些成分结合而成] NNFA(National Nutritional Foods Association) (美国)全国营养食品协会novel food 新颖食品nutritive 营养的，滋养的，食品的，食物的objectionable constituent （食品中）有害成分olderly food 老年人食品pabulum 食粮，食品，饲料packing 充填物；食品加工业；填充；填料parkelp 褐藻类（制）食品pastry 焙烤（面制）食品，发面点心，面制糕点perishable 易腐的，易坏的；易腐食品；易腐货载perishable food 易腐食品pet food 宠物食品，玩赏动物食品phenylalanine-free food 无苯丙氨酸食品physical hazards, food-related 与食品有关的物理危害pickle 腌菜，泡菜；腌制食品pickled food 腌渍食品picnic 野餐，各人自带食品的聚餐；猪前腿（肉）PL(positive list) (食品添加剂的)准许使用名单positive list(PL) （食品添加剂的）准话使用名单pouch food （小）袋装食品prepared food 预制食品，速煮食品，方便食品，预加工食品preserved food 罐头食品processed cheese food 加工干酪食品；加工干酪制品processed food 加工食品protection food 合格食品，符合质量要求的食品protective food 保健食品puffed food 膨化食品quick-cooking good 速煮食品quick-frozen food 速冻食品quick-serve meal 快餐食品radiated food 辐射食品radicidation 辐射杀菌，辐射灭菌，针对性的杀菌；食品的低剂量射线处理ready-to-eat 方便食品，即食食品，速煮食品ready-to-eat product 方便食品ready-to-eat-meal 快餐食品，方便食品，现成食品ready-to-serve food 速煮食品recombined food 调制食品，重组食品recommended program of food safety evaluation 食品安全性评价程序建议reconstitution 复原，还原，冲调，复水；浓缩食品稀释至初始浓度Red book 红皮书[指美国FDA1982年出版的食品添加剂安全评价的毒物学原则一书]reformed food 改制食品regulatory status 食品法规管理restructured food 重组食品retorted foods 杀菌（袋装）食品，（高压）蒸煮袋食品SAA(The Soyfoods Association of America) 美国大豆食品协会satchel 纸袋，袋装食品[主要指糖果]SCF(European Scientific Committee on Food) （欧洲）食品员会Scientific Committee for Food (欧洲)食品科学委员会semimoist foods 半（湿）食品set milk 凝乳食品sitology 食品学，营养学smoke foods 烟熏食品snack food 小吃食品；休闲食品；零食；快餐食品snack foods 小食品sorption curve 吸收曲线[食品中水分和活性水分之相关曲线]soyfoods 大豆食品space dood 航天食品special used food 特殊用途食品special-purpose food 专用食品specific foods 特种食品standard of food hygiene 食品卫生标准standardized foods 标准化食品sterilized food 灭菌食品synergist and solubilizer for antioxidants and flavours 抗氧化剂和食品香味料的增效剂和增溶剂tannins(food grade) 食品级单宁technical rule of food hygiene 食品卫生技术规范textureizing agent （食品）增稠剂；质地形成剂texturometer （食品）稠度测定仪The Soyfoods Association of America(SAA) 美国大豆食品协会therapeutical food 疗效（性）食品ticbit 珍品，美味食品traditional food 传统食品U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 美国食品和药品管理局U.S.RDA(U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量（标准）U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances(U.S.RDA) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量（标准）unintentional food additive 无意食品添加剂，非故意（加入的）食品添加剂，意外的食品添加剂United States Food and Drug Administration 美国食品与药物管理局；美国FDAuntraceuticals 保健食品victual 食品，食物，粮食，饮食vitvers 食品，食物weaning food 断奶食品，离乳食品WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFP(World Food Programme) 世界食品规划white oil for food-machinery 食品机械用白油wholesome 卫生的，有益健康的（食品）World Food Programme (WFP) 世界食品规划Oysters 牡蜊Mussels 蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾clams 蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小)Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Tiger Prawns 虎虾Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 基围虾Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾花椒粉 Paprika powder孜然粉 Cumin powder姜粉 Ginger powder麻椒粉 Spicy hot powder去皮姜块 Peeled Ginger Pieces月桂粉 Cassia powder香味粉 Bay Leaves powder胡萝卜粉 Carrot granules丁香粉 Ground Cloves powder葱片 Shallot flakes蒜粉 Garlic powder甜椒粉 Sweet chilli powder黑胡椒粉 Black Pepper Powder甜青椒 sweet green chilli powder 白胡椒粉 White pepper powder香葱粉 Shallot powder洋葱粉 Onion Powder菠菜粉 Spinach powder辣椒粉 Chilli powder芹菜粉 Celery powder五香粉 Five Spices Powder芥茉粉 Mustard powder咖喱粉 Curry powder百里香粉 Herbs powder八角粉(大料) Star Aniseed powder 当归 Angelic香菇粉 Fungus powder芹菜粒 Celery granules桂皮粉 Cinnamon Powder牛肉粒 Beef granules茴香粉 Fennel powder南瓜粒 Squash powder甘草粉 Licorice powder人参粉 Panax powder砂仁粉 Amomum Powder黑胡椒碎 Black pepper broken三奈粉 Couidium officinale复合芥茉粉 Mixed mustard power 沙姜粉 Sand ginger powder肉寇(玉果粉) Cardemon姜黄粉 Turmeric powder白豆蔻粉 White nutmeg powde红豆蔻粉 Red nutmeg powder草莓粉 Strawberry powder肉不同部位的英文翻译一、腰腹部分(质嫩)：适合炒肉片,火锅——Tenderloin (Short loin) 里脊 ............. (脊骨内侧(腹侧)条肉) Porterhouse(Short loin) 里脊,外脊 ........ (臀腰部脊骨背侧肉)T Bone ... (Short loin) 里脊,外脊 ........ (胸腰部脊骨背侧肉) Strip loin (Short loin) 嫩腰(诈称里脊) ... (二侧腰肉)Rib eye ......... (Rib) 上脑,外脊(诈称里脊)(胸部背脊肉,略肥) Top Sirloin . (Sirloin) 米龙(诈称里脊) ... (盆骨后肌,近腰臀肉) Tir-tip ..... (Sirloin) 三岔肉 ........... (盆骨前肌,近腹腿肉) Hanger ........ (Flank) 牛腩 ............. (胸腹隔肌)Flank, Skirt .. (Flank) 牛腩,腰窝 ........ (下腹肌)二、后腿部分（较老,瘦）：适合:烤,酱,卤——Rump ......... (Round) 后腿,仔盖,臀尖 ... (近腿臀肉)Sirloin tip .. (Round) 后腿,粗和尚头 .... (大腿前伸肌)Eye round .... (Round) 后腿,榔头肉 ...... (大腿肚内芯)Top Round .... (Round) 后腿,底板肉 ...... (大腿肚)Bottom Round . (Round) 后腿,黄瓜肉,腱子肉 (大腿肚近膝)三、肩胸 (前腿) 部分 (质老,略肥)：适合:炖,红烧,酱,卤——Blade .... (Chuck eye) 上脑,前烧 . (近頸脊背肉,质较嫩)7 Bone ....... (Chuck) 前烧,牛肩肉 (肩背肉)Shouder ...... (Chuck) 前烧,牛肩肉 (肩臂肉)四、肘子, 胸口 (质极老) ：适合:炖,红烧,酱,卤——Shank ... 肘子,蹄胖,牛腱子 . (前后小腿,瘦)Plate ... 弓扣,牛筋肉,牛腩 . (上腹肌,瘦)Brisket . 胸口,奶脯,牛筋肉 . (胸脯肉,肥)品质、生产名称类词汇QC quality control||品质管理人员FQC final quality control||终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control||制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control||最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control||进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control||全面质量管理POC passage quality control||段检人员QA quality assurance||质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance||出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering||品质工程人员品质保证类：FAI first article inspection||新品首件检查FAA first article assurance||首件确认TVR tool verification report||模具确认报告3B 3B||模具正式投产前确认CP capability index||能力指数CPK capability index of process||模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality||合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit||开箱检查QFD quality function deployment||品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis||失效模式分析8 disciplines 8||项回复内容FA final audit||最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request||改正行动要求corrective action report||改正行动报告常用仪器的英语YAMATO科学仪器-Scientific-Instruments恒温·干燥器/恒温恒湿器 Drying Ovens/Humidity Chambers送风定温恒温器 Forced Convection Constant Temperature Ovens惰性气体恒温器 Inert Gas Ovens精密恒温器 Precision Constant Temperature Ovens洁净烘箱（洁净干燥箱） Clean Ovens送风定温干燥器 Forced Convection Constant Temperature Drying Ovens 空气幕送风定温恒温器 Forced Convection Ovens With Air Curtain定温干燥箱 Constant Temperature Drying Ovens角形真空定温干燥器 Vacuum Drying Ovens恒温恒湿器 Constant Temperature and Humidity Chambers流水线设备 In-Line System for Underfill Adhesive and Encapsulation 干燥架 drying rack恒温培养器 Constant Temperature Incubators可程式低温培养器 Low Temperature Program Type Incubators低温培养器 Low Temperature Incubators低温稳定性培养器 Low Temperature Stability Incubators培养器 IncubatorsCO2培养器 CO2 Incubators振荡培养器 Shaking Incubators冻结干燥器 Freeze Dryers---冻结干燥器 Freeze Dryers离心形冻结干燥器 Centrifugal Freeze Dryers灭菌器 Sterilizers---干热灭菌器 Drying Sterilizers高压灭菌器 Autoclaves Sterilizers低温等离子灭菌器 Low Temperature Plasma Sterilizers环形燃烧管灭菌器 Loop Cinerator纯水制造装置 Water Purifiers---纯水制造装置 Water Stills超纯水制造装置 Ultra-pure Water Purifiers简易纯水制造装置 Water Purifiers超纯水制造装置系统 Ultra-pure Water Purifier System大容量纯水制造装置 Water Purifiers System洗净器 Washers---实验室玻璃器皿清洗机 Laboratory Glassware Washers超声波清洗机 Ultrasonic Cleaners大型超声波清洗机 Aqueous Ultrasonic Cleaning Systems超声波试管清洗机 Ultrasonic Pipet Washers超声波清洗机 Ultrasonic Cleaners恒温液槽 Constant Temperature Baths---投入式恒温装置 Constant Temperature Devices油槽 Oil Baths振荡式低温水槽 Low Constant Temperature Shaking Baths深槽形恒温水槽 Constant Temperature Water Baths粘度测定槽 Kinematic Viscosity Baths液压式恒温水槽 Constant Temperature Water Baths精密低温恒温水槽 Precision Low Constant Temperature Water Baths低温恒温水槽 Low Constant Temperature Water Baths试验管加热板 Heating Blocks冷却液体循环器 Cooling Liquid Circulators冷却水循环器 Cooling Water Circulators便携式冷却器 Immersion Cooler寒流捕获器 Cooling Trap冷却水外部循环器 Cooling Water Circulators试验槽 Thoughs高温炉 High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus---马弗炉 Muffle Furnaces超高温电气炉 Ultra-High Temperature Electric Furnaces高温电气炉 High Temperature Electric Furnaces真空气体置换炉 Gas Replacement Vacuum Furnaces造粒干燥装置 Granulating and Drying Apparatus for Wet Powder Body and Liquid---喷雾干燥器 Spray Dryer有机溶剂喷雾干燥器 Spray Dryer生产线喷雾干燥器 Spray Dryer for Product Line浓缩器 Evaporators---旋转蒸发仪 Rotary Evaporators溶媒回收装置 Solvent Recovery Unit乳化·搅拌·振荡器 Homogenizers, Stirrers, Shakers---磁力搅拌器 Magnetic Stirrers加热板 Hot Plates漩涡振荡器Shakers分液漏斗振荡器送液·减压·加压装置 Aspirators, Pumps, Compressors搅拌器 Stirrers实验室自动乳钵 Laboratory Mill/Universal Ball Mill粉碎器 Cutting MillsYAMATO电子厂关连仪器 Electronics Facilities Related Devices等离子装置 Low Temperature Ashers, Cleaners, Etchers---气体等离子蚀刻机 Gas Plasma Etcher “Plasma Reactor”气体等离子清洗机 Gas Plasma Dry Cleaner气体等离子灰化机 Gas Plasma Asher半导体基板自动机器 Automatic Machine电子半导体/材料关连仪器 Electronics Facilities Related Devices---桌上小型探测显微镜 Desk-Top Small Probe Microscope “Nanopics”半导体制造用检查装置 Yield Management for Semiconductor Ptoducts非破坏评价解析装置 Nondestructive Testing System紫外线洗净·改质装置 Ultra-Violet Curing System尘埃计数器 Particle Counters风速计 Anemometers去静电风机、风幕及静电测定计 Auto Balanced Over Head Ion Blower环境试验设备 Temperature,Humidity Testing Chamber防湿保管库 Moisture-proof StorageNanotechnology半导体用设备 ANELVA日本电子制品 Jeol振动试验装置 Vibration Test Systems冲击试验装置 Shock Testing SystemsLCD高压脱泡机YAMATO生命科学关连仪器 Life-Science Related Instruments生物技术关连仪器·食品分析仪器 Bio-Technology Related Instruments, Food Analysises Instruments—形态观察分析系统 Mapping Analyzer生物分子间相互作用分析系统 Biomioleculer Interaction Analysis System 高速液相色谱仪 LC-CE/CEC System血管壁细胞混合培养系统 Dynamic Coculture System动植物破碎机基因检查仪器 Genopattern AnalyzerATP测定器 ATP Measuring Instrument分光光度计 Microplate Spectrophotometer细胞培养·发酵用自动分析系统Automated Chemistry Analyzer for Monitoring Cell Culture and Fermentation Processes细胞生死判别系统 Cell Vital Analyzer细胞计数分析装置 Cell Scaler/Analyzer2元电泳仪荧光 Spot Cutter高速冷却离心机 High Speed Refrigerated,Centrifuges微量高速离心机 High Speed micro-Centrifuges液体中微生物简单测试仪 Simple Germ Test Kit “simple Tester”试料混合器 Blender防爆冷藏柜 Explosion proof Freezer and Refrigerator杀菌水生成系统 Sterilization Water Production Device膜式脱气装置 Filter-type Air Extractor抗酸化机能水制造装置 Acid-Resistant Water Purifier高性能净水器反渗透式高性能净水器分析仪器 Analytical Instruments---分光光度计 Spectrophotometer元素分析装置 Atomic Absorption SpectrophotometerICP发光分光分析 ICP Atomic Emission SpectrophotometerX线光分析计 X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis气体分析计 Gas Analyzers回折/散乱式粒度分布测定装置 Analyzer,Particle Size Distribution Laser Diffraction Device低真空走查电子显微镜 Scanning Probe Micro Scope高速液相色谱仪 Liquid Chromatograph滴定装置 Automatic Titration大塚电子制品电位计膜厚计散乱光光度计 LCD测定·评价装置热量计天平 Balances物性试验·测定器 Physical Properties Measuring Apparatus, Testing, and Measuring Apparatus---近红外分析装置 Fourier Transform Near Infrared Spectrometer融点测定仪 Melting Point Measuring Instrument热分析系统 Thermo System自动反应装置 Automatic Reactor水分计 Moisture Analyzer引张压缩试验机 Tester,Tension and Compression数字粘度计 Digital Viscometer振动式粘度计 Vibro Viscometer浸透压测定装置 Osmotic Pressure Meters超临界水酸化系统 Small SCWO Systems重金属排液处理装置 Heavy Metal Eliminator简易水质检查试验纸 Water Quality Tester StripsPH计 Phmeter导电率计 Conductivity Meters湿度计 Hygrothermometers过滤器 FilterYAMATO试验研究设施 Laboratory Design and Engineering---通风柜 Fume Hoods排风机 Blowers实验台 Laboratory Furniture保管柜 Storage Cabinets实验台用附属器具 Carts and Laboratory Table Attachments环境制御设施 Research Facilities, Product Lines, Environment controlDevices---生物安全柜 Biohazard Safety Equipment废水处理系统 Waste Water Treatment试验动物饲养室 Bio Clean Room for Animal experiment环境实验设施 Research Facilities, Product Lines, Environment Experiment Facilities---电磁波室隔音室恒温室/恒温恒湿室 Constant Temperature and Humidity Facilities低温室 Constant Low Temperature Facilities人工气候室 Artificial Atmospheric Phenomena Simulator动物研究用高压蒸汽灭菌装置 Sterilization Systems, for Animal Research 化学品/农药残留物检测系统 - Chemical/pesticide residue testing;外界污染源勘测仪器 - Detection of foreign contaminating objects;实验室设备和传感器 - Laboratory equipment and sensors;射线杀菌和巴氏杀菌消毒技术- Irradiation sterilization and pasteurization technology;超高温杀菌设备 - Over-temperature sterilization equipment;冷冻速冻设备 - Freezing and deep freezing equipment;超临界萃取设备 - Over-critical extraction equipment;膜分离设备 - Velum seperation equipment;分子蒸馏设备 - Molecule distillation equipment;无菌（真空）包装设备 - Vacuum packaging equipment;化学品分析仪器 - Chemical analyzers;食品成分分析仪器 - Constituent analyzers;过滤设备 - Filtration equipment;食品预处理设备 - Food preparation equipment;湿度控制仪器 - Humidity control equipment;食品配料分析仪器 - Ingredient analyzers;污染控制设备 - Pollution control equipment;离析器 - Separators;饮业清洁设备 - Catering sanitizers;温度纪录仪器 - Temperature recording equipment;检测设备 - Testing equipment;废物处理设备 - Waste disposal equipment;水质量分析和控制设备 - Water quality analysis and control equipment; 气相／液相色谱仪 - Gas/Liquid chromatogram apparatus.溶剂 - Solvents;餐饮业厨房用地板 - Kitchen flooring for catering;手套 - Gloves;清洁剂 - Cleanser;试纸、试剂 - Test paper and reagent.审核和认证服务 - Auditing and certification;数据库和软件服务 - Databanks and software on regulatory issues;实验室食品分析服务 - Food analysis laboratory services;咨询服务 - Consulting services;食品质量控制管理服务 - Food quality control management services;食品安全管理服务 - Food safety management services;食品卫生管理服务 - Food hygiene management services;HACCP和BRC培训服务 - HACCP & BRC training services;微生物检测和认证服务- Microbiology testing and identification services;专家咨询服务 - Regulatory experts services;食品安全保障技术 - Food safety guarantee technology;生物工程技术 - Biology engineering technology.营养与食品卫生学英汉互译词汇Aacceptable daily intake (ADI)每日允许摄入量acclimatization 气候适应accumulate 蓄积acetylandromedol 乙酰柽木醇毒acceptable risk level 可接受的危险水平acid-forming food 成酸性食品acid value 酸价Achromobacterium 无色菌属Act for preventing the adulteration of articles ex food and drink 防止饮食品掺假法activator 激活剂,活化剂activity coefficient,AC 活性系数actomyosin 肌凝蛋白acute toxicity test 急性毒性试验additive action 相加作用adipose tissue 脂肪组织administrative rule 行政规范adrenal cortical hormone 肾上腺皮质激素adsorption 吸附,吸附作用aerobic repiration 有氧呼吸aflatoxin 黄曲霉毒素after-ripeness 后熟Agaricus 伞草属Agrostemma githago L. 麦仙翁Adequate intake,AI 适宜摄入量alamine 丙氨酸albumin 白蛋白albuminuria 蛋白尿alcohol 酒精alimentary codex 食品法规Alkaligenes 产碱杆菌属allowance 供给量alpha-BHC a-六六六alpha hemolytic streptococcus 甲型溶血性链球菌Alternaria 交链孢霉aluminum hydroxide 氢氧化铝aluminum sulfate 硫酸铝Alzheimer's dementia早老性痴呆(阿耳茨海默痴呆) Amanita muscaria 毒蝇伞Amanita pantherina 豹斑毒伞Amanita phalloides 毒伞Amanita verna 白毒伞Amanita virosa 鳞柄白毒伞amaranth 苋莱红amatoxins 毒伞八肽类Ames test Ames 试验,艾姆斯试验amino acid pattern 氨基酸模式ammonia 氨Amoeba 阿米巴属,阿米巴原虫,变形虫属amphetamin chloride 冰毒amygdalin 苦杏仁甙amyl nitrite 亚硝基异戊酯amylose 直链淀粉amylopectin 支链淀粉anabolism 合成代谢anaerobic respiration 厌氧呼吸Andersen`s disease 安德森病angular stomatitis 口角炎anion exchange resins 阴离子交换树脂anisatin 毒八角亭antagonistic action 拮抗作用anthraquinone 蒽醌anti-cancer drugs 抗癌药物antiketogenesis 抗生酮作用antioxidant 抗氧化剂antitrypsin 抗胰蛋白酶anthropometry 人体测量学apatite 磷灰石apparent digestibility 表现消化率appetite 食欲apoferritin 脱铁铁蛋白apolipoprotein 载脂蛋白applied nutrition 应用营养aquatic organism 水生生物aquatic product 水产品arachidonic acid 花生四烯酸arcus senilis 老年环arginine 精氨酸arsenic 砷Arthrinium 节菱孢属Ascaris lumbricoides 蛔虫Ascaris vermicularis 蛲虫Ascomycetes 子囊菌纲ascorbate 抗坏血酸盐scorbic acid 抗坏血酸Aspergillus 曲霉属Aspergillus albicans 白曲霉Aspergillus candidus 亮白曲霉Aspergillus flavus 黄曲霉Aspergillus fumigatus 烟曲霉Aspergillus glaucus 灰绿曲霉Aspergillus nidulans 构巢曲霉Aspergillus niger 黑曲霉Aspergillus niveus 霉白曲霉Aspergillus ochraceus 赭曲霉Aspergillus parasiticus 寄生曲霉Aspergillus restrictus 局限曲霉Aspergillus terreus 土曲霉Aspergillus ustus 焦曲霉Aspergillus versicolor 采色曲霉Aspergillus wentti 温特曲霉atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化autophagy 自吞噬availability 可利用率avidin 抗生物素蛋白azide 重氮化合物BBacillus anthracis 炭疽杆菌Bacillus cereous 蜡样芽胞杆菌Bacillus erysipelatos-suis 猪丹毒杆菌Bacillus subtilis 枯草杆菌Bacillus tuberculosis bovis 牛型结核杆菌bacon 咸猪肉bacterial mutation test 细菌诱变试验bacteriocidal substance 杀菌物质bacteriophage 噬菌体balanced diet 平衡膳食balance test 平衡实验Balantidium coli 结肠小袋绦虫B.alcaligenes metalcaligenes 粪产碱杆菌barley 大麦basal metabolic rate,BMR 基础代谢率basal metabolism，BM 基础代谢basic energy exenditure,BEE 基础能量消耗base-forming food 成碱性食品Basidiomycetes 担子菌纲bean curd 豆腐bean curd blade 百叶bean sprout 豆芽beet 甜菜beetle 甲虫类benefit-risk analysis 利害分析benzimidazole 苯骈咪唑benz(a)anthracene (BA) 苯并(a)蒽benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) 苯并(a)芘benzylamine oxidase 苄胺氧化酶beriberi 脚气病beta-BHC β-六六六β-carotene β-胡萝卜素beta hemolytic streptococcus 乙型溶血性链球菌betanin 甜菜苷BHC;1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocycloh exane六六六bilirubin 胆红素biliverdin 胆绿素bilobol 白果(二)酚bioconcentration 生物富集,生物浓集biodeterioration 生物危害bioenergetics 生物能量学biofeedback 生物反馈biohazard 生物危害biological concentration生物富集,生物浓集biological expansion 生物性膨胀。
食品加工与安全专业英语词汇
食品加工与安全专业英语词汇
Raw Material：原料，指食品加工过程中使用的未经加工或初步加工的物质。
Processing：加工，指对原料进行物理、化学或生物处理，以改变其形态、口感、营养或保存性能的过程。
Food Processing：食品加工，涉及将原料转化为食品的一系列操作。
Primary Processing：初级加工，原料的初步处理，如清洗、切割等。
Secondary Processing：二次加工，进一步改变食品特性的处理，如混合、烘烤、冷冻等。
Finished Product：成品，经过加工处理后的最终食品。
Additive：添加剂，为改善食品品质、口感、保存性等而添加到食品中的物质。
Preservative：防腐剂，用于延长食品保质期的添加剂。
Food Safety：食品安全，确保食品在生产、加工、储存和销售过程中不会对人体健康造成危害。
Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP)：危害分析和关键控制点，一种食品安全管理体系，用于识别和控制食品生产过程中的潜在危害。
Sell-by Date：保质期，食品在指定条件下保持其品质和安全性的最后日期。
Manufacturing Date：生产日期，食品被生产或加工的日
期。
Foodborne Diseases：食源性疾病，由食物携带的病原体引起的疾病。
Microbial Contamination：微生物污染，食品中微生物的存在，可能导致食品变质或引发疾病。
Sanitation：卫生，食品加工和储存环境的清洁和卫生状况，对食品安全至关重要。
食品专业术语
食品专业术语食品工业基本术语Fundamental terms of food industry2.1 食品food2.1.1 动物性食品food of animal origin (animal food)2.1.2 植物性食品vegetable food (plant food)2.1.3 传统食品traditional food2.1.4 干制食品dehydrated food2.1.5 糖制食品confectionery2.1.6 腌制品curing food2.1.7 烘焙食品bakery2.1.8 熏制食品smoking food2.1.9 膨化食品puffed food (extruded food)2.1.10 速冻食品quick-frozen food2.1.11 罐藏食品canned food2.1.12 方便食品convenient food(fast food,prepared food,instant food) 2.1.13 特殊营养食品food of special nutrients2.1.13.1 婴幼儿食品infant or baby food2.1.13.2 强化食品nutrient fortified food2.1.14 天然食品natural food2.1.15 摸拟食品imitation food2.1.16 预包装食品prepackaged food2.2 食品制造food manufacturing2.3 食品加工food processing2.4 食品工业food industry2.5 食品资源food resource2.6 食品新资源new resource for food2.7 原料raw material2.8 配料ingredient2.8.1 主料major ingredient (major material)2.8.2 辅料minor ingredient2.8.3 食品添加剂food additive2.8.4 食品营养强化剂food enrichment2.8.5 加工助剂processing aid2.8.6 酶enzyme2.9 配料表list of ingredients2.10 配方formula2.11 食品包装材料packaging material for food2.12 食品包装容器food container2.13 软包装flexible package2.14 硬包装rigid package2.15 食品标签food labelling2.16 保质期date of minimum durability2.17 保存期use-by date2.18 食品质量food quality2.19 食品质量管理food quality control2.20 食品质量监督food quality supervision2.21 食品质量检验food quality inspection2.22 食品卫生food hygiene (food safety)2.23 食品营养food nutrition2.24 食品成分food composition2.25 食品分析food analysis2.26 食品工业标准化food industry standardization 2.27 食品标准food standard2.27.1 食品产品标准food product standard2.27.2 食品卫生标准food hygienic standard2.27.3 食品厂卫生规范hygienic code of food factory2.27.4 食品分析方法标准food analysing standard methed2.28 良好加工规范good manufacturing practice (GMP)2.29 危害分析关键控制点hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) 2.30 食品生产许可证food production licence2.31 食品产品合格证food product qualification2.32 食品卫生许可证food hygiene licence2.33 食品卫生合格证food hygiene qualification2.34 食品工业副产品by-product of food industry3.1 粮食grain3.2 粮食制品cereal product3.3 肉制品meat product3.4 食用油脂edible oil and fat3.5 食糖sugar3.6 乳制品dairy product3.7 水产品sea food3.8 水果制品fruit product3.9 蔬菜制品vegetable product3.10 植物蛋白食品vegetable protein food3.11 淀粉制品starch-based product3.12 蛋制品egg product3.13 糕点pastry3.14 糖果candy3.15 调味品condiment (seasoning)3.16 食用盐edible salt(food grade salt)3.17 饮料酒alcoholic drink3.18无酒精饮料non-alcoholic drink（soft drink）3.19 茶tea4.1 原料清理raw material handling (raw material cleaning)4.2 原料预处理pretreatment of raw material4.3 酸处理acid treatment4.4 硫处理sulphuring treatment 4.5 碱处理alkali treatment4.6 粉碎grinding4.6.1 破碎cracking (crushing)4.7 打浆mashing4.8 搅拌mixing4.9 分离separation4.9.1 离心分离centrifugal separation 4.9.2 过滤filtration4.9.3 膜分离membrane separation 4.10 筛分screening (sifting)4.11 沉降precipitation4.12 浓缩concentration4.13 蒸馏distillation4.13.1 精馏rectification (distilling) 4.14 蒸发evaporation4.14.1 闪蒸flash evaporation4.15 离子交换ion exchange4.16 吸附adsorption4.17 吸收absorption4.18 解吸deabsorption4.19 干燥drying4.20 脱水dehydration4.21 复水rehydration4.22 浸取extraction4.23 压榨pressing4.24 乳化emulsifying4.25 均质homogenizing4.26 发酵fermentation4.27 酿造brewing4.29 凝沉retrogradation4.30 液化liquifying (liquefaction)4.31 糖化saccharification (conversion)4.32 氢化hydrogenation4.33 嫩化tenderization4.34 软化softening4.35 营养强化fortification(enrichment)4.36 膨化extrusion (puffing)4.37 精制refining4.37.1 精炼refining4.38 烘焙baking4.39 熏制smoking4.40 保鲜refreshment (refreshing)4.41 冷藏cold storage4.42 冻藏frozen storage4.43 速冻quick-freezing4.44 气调贮藏storage in controlled atmosphere4.45 干制保藏drying preservation (preserved by dehydration ; drying process) 4.46 腌制保藏curing preservation (preserved by curing process)4.46.1 盐渍salting4.46.2 酱渍saucing4.46.3 糖渍sugaring4.46.4 酸渍pickling4.46.5 糟渍cured or pickled with germented grains4.47 辐照保藏irradiation preservation4.48 化学保藏chemical preservation4.49 成熟ripening4.50 后熟maturation4.51.1 超高温瞬时灭菌ultra high temperature short time sterilization4.51.2 商业无菌commercial sterilization4.52 消毒disinfection4.52.1 巴氏消毒pasteurization4.53 接种inoculation4.54 培菌cultivation4.55 染菌microbiological contamination （contamination）4.56 食品包装food packaging（food packing，food package）4.56.1 真空包装vacuum packing4.56.2 充气包装gas flush packaging（gas packing）4.56.3 无菌包装aseptic packaging（aseptic packing）5.1 营养素nutrient5.2 蛋白质protein5.2.1 粗蛋白质crude protein5.2.2 植物蛋白vegetable protein5.2.3 动物蛋白animal protein5.3 蛋白质营养学评价nutritional evaluation5.4 蛋白质变性protein denaturation5.5 蛋白质互补complementary action of protein5.6 氨基酸amino acid5.6.1 必需氨基酸essential amino acid5.7 脂肪fat (oil and fat)5.7.1 粗脂肪crude fat5.8 脂肪酸fatty acid5.8.1 饱和脂肪酸saturated fatty acid5.8.2 不饱和脂肪酸unsaturated fatty acid5.9 碳水化合物carbohydrate5.9.1 有效碳水化合物effective carbohydrate5.9.2 粗纤维crude fiber5.9.3 膳食纤维dietary fiber5.10 矿物质mineral matter5.11 微量元素trace element5.12 维生素vitamin5.12.1 脂溶性维生素liposoluble vitamin (fat soluble vitamin)5.12.2 水溶性维生素water soluble vitamin5.14 每日推荐的营养素供给量(RDA) recommended daily nutrient allowance 5.15 营养价值nutritional value5.16 水分moisture content5.17 水分活度water activity5.18 热量calorie5.19 固形物solid content5.19.1 可溶性固形物soluble solid5.19.2 不溶性固形物insoluble solid5.20 食品污染food contamination5.20.1 生物性污染biologic contamination5.20.2 化学性污染chemical contamination5.20.3 放射性污染radioactive contamination5.21 重金属heavy metal5.22 微生物毒素microbial toxin5.23 农药残留residue of pesticide5.24 兽药残留residue of veterinary drug5.25 食物中毒food poisoning5.26 酸败rancidity5.27 腐败spoilage5.28 霉变mould5.29 褐变browning5.30 食物安全毒理学评价toxicological evaluation for food safety5.30.1 人体每日允许摄入量(ADI) acceptable daily intake(ADI)5.31 食品感官检验sensory analysis ( sensory evaluation)5.31.1 感官特性organoleptic attribute5.32 食品理化检验food physical and chemical analysis5.33 灰分ash5.34 总糖total reducing sugar5.35 还原糖reducing sugar5.36 酸度acidity5.37 总酸total acid5.38 碘价iodine value5.39 酸价acid value5.40 过氧化值peroxide value5.41 食品微生物学检验food microbiological analysis5.41.1 菌落总数total plate count5.41.2 大肠菌群coliform5.41.3 致病菌pathogenic bacterium5.42 抗生素antibioticindispensable (essential) amino acids (IDAA)（必需氨基酸）: threonine [ ] n. [生化]苏氨酸tryptophan [ ]n.[生化]色氨酸,lysine [ ●]n.赖氨酸leucine [ ●◆?????? ????]n.[生化]亮氨酸, 白氨酸isoleuc ine [ ◆?●◆?? ] n.[生化]异亮氨酸methionine [] n. [生化]蛋氨酸,甲硫氨酸valine [ ??●] n. [生化]缬氨酸phenylalaine [ ●??●?]n.苯基丙氨酸,苯丙氨酸histidine [ ]n.[生化]组氨酸, 组织氨基酸phenyl [ ●? ??●? ??●]n.[化]苯基ethionine[]n.[化]乙硫氨基酪酸dispensable (nonessential) amino acids (DAA)非必需氨基酸:taurine [ ] n.牛磺酸）cysteine [ ]n.[化]半胱氨酸, 巯基丙氨酸tyrosine [ ]n.[生化]酪氨酸arginine [ ]n.[化]精氨酸daily intakes (ADI) 每日摄入量the Food and Agriculture Organization/ World Health Organization食品和农业组织/世界卫生组织Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 食品药品管理局Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act 食品，药品化妆品法案Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 环境保护组织Federal Trade Commission (FTC) 联邦贸易委员会Federal Communications Commission (FCC) 联邦通讯委员会。
食品基本术语
质量、 质量、营养及卫生术语
residue of veterinary drug瘦药残留 瘦药残留 food poisoning 食物中毒 rancidity 酸败 spoilage 腐败 mould 霉变 browning 褐变 toxicological evaluation for food safety 食品 安全毒理学评价 • acceptable daily intake (ADI) 每日摄入容许量 • • • • • • •
工艺术语
• • • • • • • Pressing压榨 压榨 emusifying homogenizing fermentation brewing 酿造 gelatinization 凝胶化 retrogradation 凝沉
工艺术语
• • • • • • • • liquifying (liquefaction) saccharification (conversion) hydrogenation tenderization 嫩化 softening 软化 fortification (enrichment) extrusion (puffing) 挤压 refining 精制、精炼 精制、
• by-product of food industry 食品工业副产品
产品术语
• • • • • • • • • grain cereal product 谷物制品 meat product edible oil and fat sugar dairy product 乳制品 sea food fruit product水果制品 水果制品 vegetable product
• drying preservation (preserved by dehydration ; drying process) • curing preservation (preserved by curing process) • salting • saucing 酱制 • sugaring • pickling 酸渍 • cured or pickled with germented grains
食品深加工类英语
食品深加工类英语以下是食品深加工类的一些常用英语词汇：1. deep processing -深加工2. food processing -食品加工3. processed food -加工食品4. finished product -成品5. raw material -原料6. primary processing -初级加工7. secondary processing -二次加工8. canning -罐装9. freezing -冷冻10. drying -干燥11. dehydration -脱水12. extrusion cooking -挤压烹饪13. micro-processing -微加工14. irradiation -辐照15. pasteurization -巴氏杀菌16. sterilization -灭菌17. fermentation -发酵18. refining -精炼19. concentration -浓缩20. flavoring -调味21. packaging -包装22. labeling -标签23. quality control -质量控制24. shelf life -保质期25. hygiene -卫生26. safety -安全27. nutrition -营养28. additives -添加剂29. preservatives -防腐剂30. artificial flavoring -人造调味品31. artificial color -人造色素32. pasteurized milk -巴氏杀菌牛奶33. canned vegetables -罐装蔬菜34. frozen food -冷冻食品35. instant coffee -即溶咖啡36. concentrated juice -浓缩果汁37. blended whiskey -混合威士忌酒38. low-fat yogurt -低脂酸奶39. refined sugar -白糖40. canned tuna fish -金枪鱼罐头41. dehydrated onion -脱水洋葱片42. pretzel (a twisted, baked dough) -（德国）椒盐饼干，咸味小面包卷）等。
食品专业英语词汇1
AAcid n. 酸，酸性物质，adj. 酸的，酸性的accumulator n.储能器acetylene n. 乙炔，电气石acidity n.酸性，酸度addition n.增加，加法，附加物aconitine n.乌头碱adsorbent n.吸附剂adj.吸附的adenine n.腺嘌呤adhesive n.粘合剂adj.有粘性的，难忘的adsorb v.吸附adulteration n.搀杂，次品alanine n.丙氨酸alcohol n.酒精，醇aldehyde n.乙醛，醛alkane n. [化]烷属烃，链烷alkene n.烯烃alkyl n. 烷基adj.含有烷基的allotrope n.同素异形体alloy n.合金vt.使成合金，降低alter v.改变,变更amide n.酰胺(含-CONH2基)，氨基化合物amine n. 胺，胺类ammonia n.氨antifreeze n.防冻液，防冻剂antiseptic n.抗菌剂，防腐剂apparatus n.器官，仪器，装置apparent adj.透明的，表面上的arene n.芳烃，风化粗砂aromatics n.芳香烃，芳族植物，芳香剂Bbacteria n.（复数）细菌base n.碱basicity n.碱度;碱性be composed of 由……组成beaker n.烧杯，大杯的量benzene ring 苯环benzene n.苯bitumen n.沥青，柏油bleach v.漂白n.漂白剂brine [brain] n.盐水，海水brittle adj.脆的，易碎的bromide n.溴化物，成词滥调，讨厌的人bubble n.泡，气泡adj.气泡，冒泡bulk n. 体积，容积，大块，大部分，大批adj. 散装的，大量的vt.使膨胀，使成堆bung n.塞子，木塞vt.塞住burette n.滴定管butane n.丁烷Ccabezon n. 大头鱼(产于北美太平洋沿岸一带的鱼)cabicidin n. 杀真菌素cable n. 电缆，缆，索，电报v. 发电报，(通过电缆)交流，(用缆绳)固定Cable cabo n.(烟草的)叶柄，烟梗[筋]caboose n. 守车（货车末尾列车员专用车厢），轮船上的厨房，<美俚>臀部cacaine n.可卡因，可可(豆)cacao n. 可可豆，可可树cafeteria n. 自助餐厅adj. 有多种选择的calculator n. 计算器calculus n. 微积分，算法，结石calf n. 小牛，幼崽，愚蠢的年轻人，小牛皮，小腿肚calglucon n.葡萄糖酸钙calibrate vt. 校准，测定口径，使标准化calibration n. 校准，刻度calibrator n. 校准器(校径规，厚度仪)caliche n. 生硝calico n. 白棉布，印花布caffeine n.咖啡碱cage n.护圈，笼状结构chloride n.氯cryogenic n.低温的，冷冻的Ddabble v. 喷洒，玩水，泼溅，涉猎，浅尝dactyl n. （诗歌）扬抑抑格, 手指，脚趾daffodil n. 黄水仙花dahi n.达希酸奶dahlia n. [植]大丽花属，天竺牡丹daidzin n. 黄豆苷daikonn. (日语)萝卜daintily adv. 优美地，爽口地，难以取悦地，讲究地dainty adj. 小巧精致的，优美的，讲究的，可口的她收集一些轻巧精致的瓷器。
食品专业英语之工业基本术语
动物性食品 food of animal origin (animal food)植物性食品 vegetable food (plant food)传统食品 traditional food干制食品 dehydrated food糖制食品 confectionery腌制品 curing food烘焙食品 bakery熏制食品 smoking food膨化食品 puffed food (extruded food)速冻食品 quick-frozen food罐藏食品 canned food方便食品 convenient food(fast food, prepared food, instant food) 特殊营养食品 food of special nutrients婴幼儿食品 infant or baby food强化食品 nutrient fortified food天然食品 natural food摸拟食品 imitation food预包装食品 prepackaged food食品制造 food manufacturing食品加工 food processing食品工业 food industry食品资源 food resource食品新资源 new resource for food原料 raw material配料 ingredient主料 major ingredient (major material)辅料 minor ingredient食品添加剂 food additive食品营养强化剂 food enrichment加工助剂 processing aid配料表 list of ingredients配方 formula食品包装材料 packaging material for food食品包装容器 food container软包装 flexible package硬包装 rigid package食品标签 food labelling保质期 date of minimum durability食品质量管理 food quality control食品质量监督 food quality supervision食品质量检验 food quality inspection食品卫生 food hygiene (food safety)食品营养 food nutrition食品成分 food composition食品分析 food analysis食品工业标准化 food industry standardization食品标准 food standard食品产品标准 food product standard食品卫生标准 food hygienic standard食品厂卫生规范 hygienic code of food factory食品分析方法标准 food analysing standard methed良好加工规范 good manufacturing practice (GMP)危害分析关键控制点 hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) 食品生产许可证 food production licence食品产品合格证 food product qualification食品卫生许可证 food hygiene licence食品卫生合格证 food hygiene qualification食品工业副产品 by-product of food industry粮食 grain粮食制品 cereal product肉制品 meat product食用油脂 edible oil and fat乳制品 dairy product水产品 sea food水果制品 fruit product蔬菜制品 vegetable product植物蛋白食品 vegetable protein food淀粉制品 starch-based product蛋制品 egg product糕点 pastry糖果 candy调味品 condiment (seasoning)食用盐 edible salt (food grade salt)饮料酒 alcoholic drink无酒精饮料 non-alcoholic drink （ soft drink ）2.食品工艺原料清理 raw material handling (raw material cleaning) 原料预处理 pretreatment of raw material酸处理 acid treatment硫处理 sulphuring treatment碱处理 alkali treatment粉碎 grinding破碎 cracking (crushing)打浆 mashing搅拌 mixing分离 separation离心分离 centrifugal separation过滤 filtration膜分离 membrane separation筛分 screening (sifting)沉降 precipitation浓缩 concentration蒸馏 distillation精馏 rectification (distilling)蒸发 evaporation闪蒸 flash evaporation离子交换 ion exchange吸附 adsorption吸收 absorption解吸 deabsorption干燥 drying脱水 dehydration复水 rehydration浸取 extraction压榨 pressing乳化 emusifying均质 homogenizing发酵 fermentation酿造 brewing糊化 gelatinization凝沉 retrogradation液化 liquifying (liquefaction)糖化 saccharification (conversion) 氢化 hydrogenation嫩化 tenderization软化 softening营养强化 fortification (enrichment) 膨化 extrusion (puffing)精制 refining烘焙 baking熏制 smoking保鲜 refreshment (refreshing)冷藏 cold storage , frozen storage速冻 quick-freezing气调贮藏 storage in controlled atmosphere干制保藏 drying preservation (preserved by dehydration ; drying process) 腌制保藏 curing preservation (preserved by curing process)盐渍 salting酱渍 saucing糖渍 sugaring酸渍 pickling糟渍 cured or pickled with germented grains辐照保藏 irradiation preservation化学保藏 chemical preservation成熟 ripening后熟 maturation灭菌 sterilization超高温瞬时灭菌 ultra high temperature short time sterilization商业无菌 commercial sterilization消毒 disinfection巴氏消毒 pasteurization接种 inoculation培菌 cultivation染菌 microbiological contamination （ contamination ）3.食品指标营养素 nutrient蛋白质 protein粗蛋白质 crude protein植物蛋白 vegetable protein动物蛋白 animal protein蛋白质营养学评价 nutritional evaluation蛋白质变性 protein denaturation蛋白质互补 complementary action of protein氨基酸 amino acid必需氨基酸 essential amino acid脂肪 fat (oil and fat)粗脂肪 crude fat脂肪酸 fatty acid饱和脂肪酸 saturated fatty acid不饱和脂肪酸 unsaturated fatty acid碳水化合物 carbohydrate有效碳水化合物 effective carbohydrate粗纤维 crude fiber膳食纤维 dietary fiber矿物质 mineral matter微量元素 trace element维生素 vitamin脂溶性维生素 liposoluble vitamin (fat soluble vitamin)水溶性维生素 water soluble vitamin每日推荐的营养素供给量 (RDA) recommended daily nutrient allowance 水分 moisture content水分活度 water activity热量 calorie固形物 solid content可溶性固形物 soluble solid不溶性固形物 insoluble solid食品污染 food contamination生物性污染 biologic contamination化学性污染 chemical contamination放射性污染 radioactive contamination重金属 heavy metal微生物毒素 microbial toxin农药残留 residue of pesticide兽药残留 residue of veterinary drug食物中毒 food poisoning酸败 rancidity腐败 spoilage霉变 mould褐变 browning食物安全毒理学评价 toxicological evaluation for food safety 人体每日允许摄入量 (ADI) acceptable daily intake (ADI)食品感官检验 sensory analysis ( sensory evaluation)感官特性 organoleptic attribute食品理化检验 food physical and chemical analysis总糖 total reducing sugar还原糖 reducing sugar酸度 acidity总酸 total acid碘价 iodine value酸价 acid value过氧化值 peroxide value食品微生物学检验 food microbiological analysis菌落总数 total plate count大肠菌群 coliform致病菌 pathogenic bacterium抗生素 antibiotic4.粮食、油料及其加工产品的名词术语粮食 grain原粮 raw grain稻谷 "paddy,rough rice " "籼稻谷 long-grain nonglutinous rice早籼稻谷 early long-grain nonglutinous rice晚籼稻谷 late long-grain nonglutinous rice粳稻谷 medium to short-grain nonglutinous rice早粳稻谷 early round-grain nonglutinous rice晚粳稻谷 late medium to short-grain nonglutinous rice糯稻谷 glutinous rice "籼糯稻谷 long-grain glutinous rice粳糯稻谷 round-grain glutinous rice中熟稻谷 middle-season rice陆稻谷(旱稻谷) upland rice小麦 wheat "冬小麦 winter wheat春小麦 spring wheat "白色硬质小麦 hard white wheat白色软质小麦 soft white wheat红色硬质小麦 hard red wheat红色软质小麦 soft red wheat混合硬质小麦 hard mixed wheat混合软质小麦 soft mixed wheat黑麦 rye黑小麦 triticale高梁 "sorghum,kaoliang,milo " "玉米 "maize,corn(美) ""黄玉米 yellow corn白玉米 white corn糯玉米 glutinous corn杂玉米 mixed corn燕麦 common oats "莜麦 "hulless oats,naked oats "大麦 barley。
食品专业术语
食品工业基本术语Fundamental terms of food industry2.1 食品food2.1.1 动物性食品food of animal origin (animal food)2.1.2 植物性食品vegetable food (plant food)2.1.3 传统食品traditional food2.1.4 干制食品dehydrated food2.1.5 糖制食品confectionery2.1.6 腌制品curing food2.1.7 烘焙食品bakery2.1.8 熏制食品smoking food2.1.9 膨化食品puffed food (extruded food)2.1.10 速冻食品quick-frozen food2.1.11 罐藏食品canned food2.1.12 方便食品convenient food(fast food,prepared food,instant food) 2.1.13 特殊营养食品food of special nutrients2.1.13.1 婴幼儿食品infant or baby food2.1.13.2 强化食品nutrient fortified food2.1.14 天然食品natural food2.1.15 摸拟食品imitation food2.1.16 预包装食品prepackaged food2.2 食品制造food manufacturing2.3 食品加工food processing2.4 食品工业food industry2.5 食品资源food resource2.6 食品新资源new resource for food2.7 原料raw material2.8 配料ingredient2.8.1 主料major ingredient (major material)2.8.2 辅料minor ingredient2.8.3 食品添加剂food additive2.8.4 食品营养强化剂food enrichment2.8.5 加工助剂processing aid2.8.6 酶enzyme2.9 配料表list of ingredients2.10 配方formula2.11 食品包装材料packaging material for food2.12 食品包装容器food container2.13 软包装flexible package2.14 硬包装rigid package2.15 食品标签food labelling2.16 保质期date of minimum durability2.17 保存期use-by date2.18 食品质量food quality2.19 食品质量管理food quality control2.20 食品质量监督food quality supervision2.21 食品质量检验food quality inspection2.22 食品卫生food hygiene (food safety)2.23 食品营养food nutrition2.24 食品成分food composition2.25 食品分析food analysis2.26 食品工业标准化food industry standardization2.27 食品标准food standard2.27.1 食品产品标准food product standard2.27.2 食品卫生标准food hygienic standard2.27.3 食品厂卫生规范hygienic code of food factory2.27.4 食品分析方法标准food analysing standard methed2.28 良好加工规范good manufacturing practice (GMP)2.29 危害分析关键控制点hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) 2.30 食品生产许可证food production licence2.31 食品产品合格证food product qualification2.32 食品卫生许可证food hygiene licence2.33 食品卫生合格证food hygiene qualification2.34 食品工业副产品by-product of food industry3.1 粮食grain3.2 粮食制品cereal product3.3 肉制品meat product3.4 食用油脂edible oil and fat3.5 食糖sugar3.6 乳制品dairy product3.7 水产品sea food3.8 水果制品fruit product3.9 蔬菜制品vegetable product3.10 植物蛋白食品vegetable protein food3.11 淀粉制品starch-based product3.12 蛋制品egg product3.13 糕点pastry3.14 糖果candy3.15 调味品condiment (seasoning)3.16 食用盐edible salt(food grade salt)3.17 饮料酒alcoholic drink3.18无酒精饮料non-alcoholic drink（soft drink）3.19 茶tea4.1 原料清理raw material handling (raw material cleaning)4.2 原料预处理pretreatment of raw material4.3 酸处理acid treatment4.4 硫处理sulphuring treatment4.5 碱处理alkali treatment4.6 粉碎grinding4.6.1 破碎cracking (crushing)4.7 打浆mashing4.8 搅拌mixing4.9 分离separation4.9.1 离心分离centrifugal separation4.9.2 过滤filtration4.9.3 膜分离membrane separation4.10 筛分screening (sifting)4.11 沉降precipitation4.12 浓缩concentration4.13 蒸馏distillation4.13.1 精馏rectification (distilling)4.14 蒸发evaporation4.14.1 闪蒸flash evaporation4.15 离子交换ion exchange4.16 吸附adsorption4.17 吸收absorption4.18 解吸deabsorption4.19 干燥drying4.20 脱水dehydration4.21 复水rehydration4.22 浸取extraction4.23 压榨pressing4.24 乳化emulsifying4.25 均质homogenizing4.26 发酵fermentation4.27 酿造brewing4.28 糊化gelatinization4.29 凝沉retrogradation4.30 液化liquifying (liquefaction)4.31 糖化saccharification (conversion)4.32 氢化hydrogenation4.33 嫩化tenderization4.34 软化softening4.35 营养强化fortification(enrichment)4.36 膨化extrusion (puffing)4.37 精制refining4.37.1 精炼refining4.38 烘焙baking4.39 熏制smoking4.40 保鲜refreshment (refreshing)4.41 冷藏cold storage4.42 冻藏frozen storage4.43 速冻quick-freezing4.44 气调贮藏storage in controlled atmosphere4.45 干制保藏drying preservation (preserved by dehydration ; drying process) 4.46 腌制保藏curing preservation (preserved by curing process)4.46.1 盐渍salting4.46.2 酱渍saucing4.46.3 糖渍sugaring4.46.4 酸渍pickling4.46.5 糟渍cured or pickled with germented grains4.47 辐照保藏irradiation preservation4.48 化学保藏chemical preservation4.49 成熟ripening4.50 后熟maturation4.51 灭菌sterilization4.51.1 超高温瞬时灭菌ultra high temperature short time sterilization4.51.2 商业无菌commercial sterilization4.52 消毒disinfection4.52.1 巴氏消毒pasteurization4.53 接种inoculation4.54 培菌cultivation4.55 染菌microbiological contamination （contamination）4.56 食品包装food packaging（food packing，food package）4.56.1 真空包装vacuum packing4.56.2 充气包装gas flush packaging（gas packing）4.56.3 无菌包装aseptic packaging（aseptic packing）5.1 营养素nutrient5.2 蛋白质protein5.2.1 粗蛋白质crude protein5.2.2 植物蛋白vegetable protein5.2.3 动物蛋白animal protein5.3 蛋白质营养学评价nutritional evaluation5.4 蛋白质变性protein denaturation5.5 蛋白质互补complementary action of protein5.6 氨基酸amino acid5.6.1 必需氨基酸essential amino acid5.7 脂肪fat (oil and fat)5.7.1 粗脂肪crude fat5.8 脂肪酸fatty acid5.8.1 饱和脂肪酸saturated fatty acid5.8.2 不饱和脂肪酸unsaturated fatty acid5.9 碳水化合物carbohydrate5.9.1 有效碳水化合物effective carbohydrate5.9.2 粗纤维crude fiber5.9.3 膳食纤维dietary fiber5.10 矿物质mineral matter5.11 微量元素trace element5.12 维生素vitamin5.12.1 脂溶性维生素liposoluble vitamin (fat soluble vitamin)5.12.2 水溶性维生素water soluble vitamin5.14 每日推荐的营养素供给量(RDA) recommended daily nutrient allowance 5.15 营养价值nutritional value5.16 水分moisture content5.17 水分活度water activity5.18 热量calorie5.19 固形物solid content5.19.1 可溶性固形物soluble solid5.19.2 不溶性固形物insoluble solid5.20 食品污染food contamination5.20.1 生物性污染biologic contamination5.20.2 化学性污染chemical contamination5.20.3 放射性污染radioactive contamination5.21 重金属heavy metal5.22 微生物毒素microbial toxin5.23 农药残留residue of pesticide5.24 兽药残留residue of veterinary drug5.25 食物中毒food poisoning5.26 酸败rancidity5.27 腐败spoilage5.28 霉变mould5.29 褐变browning5.30 食物安全毒理学评价toxicological evaluation for food safety 5.30.1 人体每日允许摄入量(ADI) acceptable daily intake(ADI)5.31 食品感官检验sensory analysis ( sensory evaluation)5.31.1 感官特性organoleptic attribute5.32 食品理化检验food physical and chemical analysis5.33 灰分ash5.34 总糖total reducing sugar5.35 还原糖reducing sugar5.36 酸度acidity5.37 总酸total acid5.38 碘价iodine value5.39 酸价acid value5.40 过氧化值peroxide value5.41 食品微生物学检验food microbiological analysis5.41.1 菌落总数total plate count5.41.2 大肠菌群coliform5.41.3 致病菌pathogenic bacterium5.42 抗生素antibioticindispensable (essential) amino acids (IDAA)（必需氨基酸）: threonine [ ❒♓☜⏹♓⏹] n. [生化]苏氨酸tryptophan [ ♦❒♓☐♦☜♐✌⏹]n.[生化]色氨酸,lysine [ ●♋♓♦♓⏹]n.赖氨酸leucine [ ●◆♦♓⏹ ♦♓⏹]n.[生化]亮氨酸, 白氨酸isoleucine [ ♋♓♦☜◆●◆♦♓⏹ ♦♓⏹] n.[生化]异亮氨酸methionine [❍♏♋♓☜⏹♓⏹] n. [生化]蛋氨酸,甲硫氨酸valine [ ❖✌●♓⏹] n. [生化]缬氨酸phenylalaine [ ♐♏⏹☜●✌●☜⏹♓⏹]n.苯基丙氨酸,苯丙氨酸histidine [ ♒♓♦♦♓♎♓⏹ ♎♓⏹]n.[生化]组氨酸, 组织氨基酸phenyl [ ♐♏⏹☜● ♐♓⏹☜● ♐♓⏹♓●]n.[化]苯基ethionine[♏♋♓☜⏹♋♓⏹]n.[化]乙硫氨基酪酸dispensable (nonessential) amino acids (DAA)非必需氨基酸:taurine [ ♦❒♓☎✆⏹] n.牛磺酸）cysteine [ ♦♓♦♦♓⏹]n.[化]半胱氨酸, 巯基丙氨酸tyrosine [ ♦♓❒☜♦♓⏹]n.[生化]酪氨酸arginine [ ♎✞♓⏹♓☎✆⏹]n.[化]精氨酸daily intakes (ADI) 每日摄入量the Food and Agriculture Organization/ World Health Organization食品和农业组织/世界卫生组织Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 食品药品管理局Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act 食品，药品化妆品法案Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 环境保护组织Federal Trade Commission (FTC) 联邦贸易委员会Federal Communications Commission (FCC) 联邦通讯委员会。
一、食品工业基本术语
一般术语
• • • • • • • • food analysis food industry standardization food standard food product standard food hygienic standard hygienic code of food factory food analysing standard method good manufacturing practice (GMP)
工艺术语
• • • • • • • • • evaporation flash evaporation ion exchange(cation/anion) adsorption deabsorption drying dehydration rehydration extraction
工艺术语
质量、营养及卫生术语
• • • • • • • • insoluble solid food contamination biologic contamination chemical contamination radioactive contamination heavy metal microbial toxin residue of pesticide
质量、营养及卫生术语
• • • • • • • • sensory analysis ( sensory evaluation) organoleptic attribute food physical and chemical analysis ash total reducing sugar reducing sugar acidity total acid
工艺术语
• • • • • • • • • raw material handling (raw material cleaning) pretreatment of raw material acid treatment sulphuring treatment alkali treatment grinding cracking (crushing) mashing mixing
食品专业英语词汇讲解
食品专业英语化学品/农药残留物检测系统- Chemical/pesticide（杀虫剂）residue（残渣、剩余）testing; 外界污染源勘测仪器- Detection of foreign contaminating objects;实验室设备和传感器- Laboratory equipment and sensors（传感器）;射线杀菌和巴氏杀菌消毒技术- Irradiation sterilization（消毒、杀菌，使不孕）and pasteurization（巴氏杀菌）technology;超高温杀菌设备- Over-temperature sterilization equipment;冷冻速冻设备- Freezing and deep freezing equipment;超临界萃取设备- Over-critical extraction equipment;膜分离设备– Velum（菌膜、软腭）seperation equipment;分子蒸馏设备- Molecule distillation equipment;无菌（真空）包装设备- Vacuum packaging equipment;化学品分析仪器- Chemical analyzers;食品成分分析仪器- Constituent analyzers;过滤设备- Filtration equipment;食品预处理设备- Food preparation equipment;湿度控制仪器- Humidity control equipment;食品配料分析仪器- Ingredient analyzers;污染控制设备- Pollution control equipment;离析器- Separators;饮业清洁设备– Catering（给养）sanitizers（食品防腐剂、消毒杀菌剂）;温度纪录仪器- Temperature recording equipment;检测设备- Testing equipment;废物处理设备- Waste disposal equipment;水质量分析和控制设备- Water quality analysis and control equipment;气相／液相色谱仪- Gas/Liquid chromatogram （色谱）apparatus（装备、设备）.溶剂- Solvents;餐饮业厨房用地板- Kitchen flooring for catering;手套- Gloves;清洁剂- Cleanser;试纸、试剂- Test paper and reagent.审核和认证服务– Auditing（审计）and certification;数据库和软件服务- Databanks and software on regulatory（管理的、控制的）issues;实验室食品分析服务- Food analysis laboratory services;咨询服务- Consulting services;食品质量控制管理服务- Food quality control management services;食品安全管理服务- Food safety management services;食品卫生管理服务- Food hygiene（卫生）management services;HACCP和BRC培训服务- HACCP & BRC training services;微生物检测和认证服务- Microbiology testing and identification services;专家咨询服务- Regulatory experts services;食品安全保障技术- Food safety guarantee technology;生物工程技术- Biology engineering technology食品安全Food Safety食品防御安全Food SecurityEEC serial No. 欧共体（食品添加剂）顺序号EFEMA(European Food Emulsifer（乳化剂）Manufacturers Association) 欧洲食品乳化剂制造者协会encapsulating （压缩、形成胶囊）agent（药剂）for food additives and vitamins 食品添加剂和维生素用包囊剂engineering food 工程食品enrich （食品）增补（营养素），强化；富集，浓缩；加料enriched food 强化（营养素）食品Expert Committee on Food Additive 食品添加剂专家委员会extruded food 挤压食品Fabricated food 合成食品，组合食品FAC(Food Advisory Committee) (英国)食品咨询委员会Fad（时尚）food 应时食品FAO/WHO Joint Committee of Alimentary Codex(CA-C) FAO/WHO食品卫生法规联合委员会FAP(Food Additive Petition（请愿）)(U.S.) 食品添加剂申请书FAS（Food Additives Seriser）食品添加剂丛书FASS(Food Additives and Comtaminants Committee) (英国)食品添加剂及污染物委员会FCC(Food Chemicals Codex（法典、药典）) 食品用化学品法规，食品用化学品法典FD&C (Food,Drug and Cosmetic（化妆品）Act) 食品、药物及化妆品条例（法）FDA 美国食品与药物管理局；美国FDAFDA(U.S.Food and Drug Adinistration) 美国食品与药物管理局FDD(Food and Drug Directorate) 食品和药物理事会fecala [由葛根、木薯等植物淀粉制成的食品]Federal Food Drugs and Cosmetic Act 联邦食品药品化妆品法(美国)Federal food standards （美国）联邦食品标准Federal Food,Drug,and Cosmetic Act(FFDCA) 联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例（法）fermentating food 发酵食品，酿造食品fermented goods 发酵制品，发酵食品FFDCA(Federal Food , Drug ,and Cosmetic Act) 联邦食品、药物和化妆品条例（法）FG(food grade) 食品级FIA(Food Ingredients Asia) 亚洲食品配料展览会FIC(Food Ingredients China) 中国食品配料展览会FIE(Food Ingredients Europe) 欧洲食品配料展览会finished food 制成的食品FISA(Food Ingradients of South American) 南美食品配料展览会flavology （食品）风味学flavor（滋味、香料）food 风味食品flavor industry 食品香料工业，调味料工业flavor-dependent food 依赖香精的食品；与香味有关的食品flavor-independent food 不依赖香精的食品；与香味无关的食品flavorings 食品香精[表示多数]flavour aditive 香味添加剂，食品香精添加剂flavour adjunct（助手、附属的）食品香精辅助物flavouring foods 调味食品flavouring industry 食品香料香精工业flavouring matter 食品香料FMF(Food Manufacturer’s Federation(London)) (伦敦)食品制造商联合会FNP(Food and Nutrition Paper) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养文集FNS(Food and Nutrition Serise) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养丛书Fold（折叠）flavor 浓缩过的食品香精(香料)food 食品，食物，粮食，养料food additive 食品添加剂Food Additive Petition (U.S.) (FAP) 食品添加剂申请书food additives 食品添加剂Food Additives Amendment 食品添加剂修正案Food Additives Series(FAS) 食品添加剂丛书food adjunct（附属物、助手）食品助剂food adulteration （掺杂）食品掺假Food Advisory Committee(FAC) 食品咨询委员会food allergy（过敏症、厌恶）食品过敏food analysis 食品分析Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of U.S. 美国食品与药物管理局Food and Drug Administration(U.S.)(FDA) 美国食品与药物管理局Food and Nutrition Board(FNB) 食品与营养委员会Food and Nutrition Paper(FNP) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养文集Food and Nutrition Series(FNS) （联合国粮农组织）食品与营养丛书food antiseptics 食品防腐剂food chemicals 食品用化学品Food Chemicals Codex Committee 食品用化学品法典（规）委员会Food Chemicals Codex(FCC) 售用化学品法典；食品用化学品法规food chemistry 食品化学food color 食品（用）色素food constituent 食品成分food contamination 食品污染food control 食品质量控制，食品质量检查food distribution center （美）食品分销中心，批发站food dye 食品（用）色素food engineer 食品工程师food engineering 食品工程（学）food enricher 食品强化剂food factory 食品厂food fermentation 食品发酵food flavour 食品香味；食品香精，食品香料；食品调味料food flavouring 食用调味料，调味品，食品香精food fortification（设防）食品强化food fortifier（强化物、加固物）食品强化剂food grade mineral oil 食品级矿物油food green S 食品绿Sfood handling 食品加工food hygiene 食品卫生学food hygiene law 食品卫生法food hygienic quality detection 食品卫生质量鉴定food industry 食品工业food infection 食品（带菌）传染food ingredient 食品成分，食品配料Food Ingredients Asia(FIA) 亚洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients China(FIC) 中国食品配料展览会Food Ingredients Europe(FIE) 欧洲食品配料展览会Food Ingredients of South American(FISA) 南美食品配料展览会food inspection 食品检验food inspection rules 食品卫生检验规则food irrdiation 食物照射，食品辐照food labelling 食品标志food laws 食品法规food legislation 食品立法food microbiology 食品微生物学food nutrition 食品营养food of animal origin 动物性食品food of plant orgin 植物性食品food packaged 食品包装food packing 食品包装food preservation（保存，保留）食品保藏food preservative 食品保存剂，食品防腐剂food processing 食品加工；食品热杀菌food processing aide 食品加工助剂food processing industry 食品加工工业food processing plant 食品加工厂food product 食物产品，食品food products regulations 食品法规food regulation 食品法规food requirements 对食品的需要food safety 食品安全性Food Safety and Quality Service(FSQS) 食品安全与质量管理处Food Safety Council of U.S. 美国食品安全性协会Food Safey and Inspeciton Service (FSIS) 食品安全检验处food sanitation（环境卫生）law 食品卫生法规food science 食品科学food spoilage（损坏、糟蹋）食物腐败，食品败坏food stability 食品稳定性，食品耐贮性food stamp 食品券food standard committee 食品标准委员会food starch（淀粉，刻板，生硬）, modified 食品用改性淀粉food starch, unmodified 食品用未改性淀粉food sterilization equipment 食品杀菌设备food storage 食品贮存food substance 食品food supervisions 食品卫生监督food supplement 食品增补剂food supplementation 食品增补food surveillance 食品监督gelled foodstuff 凝胶食品generally recognized as safe(GRAS) （食品添加剂的）公认安全，一般认为安全genetically modified food,GMF 转基因食品geriatric （老年人的、衰老病人）food 老年食品GM food (genetically modified food) 转基因食品gourmet food 鲜美食品，珍贵食品grading food quality 食品质量分级GRAS(generally recognized as safe) （食品添加剂的）公认安全，一般认为安全green food 绿色食品grocery 食品杂货；食品杂货店；小酒馆Health food 健康食品，保健食品Health Ingredients Europe(HIE) 欧洲健康（保健）食品配料展览会health-care food 保健食品heat-and-eat food pack 加热即食的包装食品，快速食品heat-and-eat frozen food 加热即食的冷冻食品，速冻快速食品HIE(Health Ingredients Europe) 欧洲健康（保健）食品配料展览会hyposite 低热量食品ICMSF 国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会；ICMSFIFAC(International Food Additives Council) 国际食品添加剂委员会IFIS(Iternational Food Information Service) 国际食品咨询服务处IFMA(International Food Manufacture Association) 国际食品制造者协会IFST(Institute of Food Science and Technology) 食品科学与工艺学学会IFT(Institute of Food Technologists) 食品工艺学家学会[美]indicator of food hygiene quality 食品卫生质量指标indirect food additive 间接食品添加剂infant food 婴儿食品infant formula 婴儿配制食品INFD(International Network of Food Data) 国际食品数据网inflight meal 航空食品，飞机内用的便餐，机内客饭INS(International Numbering System) 国际编码系统[联合国食品法典委员会] inspector of food hygiene 食品卫生监督员instant food 即食品instantizer 速溶剂；速溶机；速溶食品生产设备Institute of Food Technologists(IFT) 食品工艺学家学会[美]intentional food additive 有意食品添加剂，故意（加入的）食品添加剂intermediate-moisture foods 中等水分食品International Commission on Microbiological Specifications（规格）for Foods of IAMS 国际食品微生物标准鉴定委员会；ICMSFInternational Food Additives Council (IFAC) 国际食品添加剂委员会International Food Information Service(IFIS) 国际食品咨询服务处International Food Manufacture Association(IFMA) 国际食品制造者协会International Network of Food Data (INFD) 国际食品数据网International Uion of Food Science and Technology(IUFOST) 国际食品科学技术协会International Union of Food Science andTechnology 国际食品工艺学联合会；IUFOST International Union of Food Workers (IUF)International Union of 国际食品工作者联合会invalid food 疗效食品，病人食品irradiated food 照射食品，辐照食品irradiated product 照射（杀菌）食品irradiation 辐射，照射；食品照射保藏法isolate flavor 单离食品香料IUF(International Union of Food Workers ) 国际食品工作者联合会IUFOST 国际食品工艺学联合会；IUFOSTIUFOST(International Uion of Food Workers) 国际食品科学技术协会Japan Food Additives Associatiion(JFAA) 日本食品添加剂协会Japanese Standard of Food Additives(JSFA) 日本食品添加剂标准JECFA FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会；JECFAJECFA(Jonint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives) FAO/WHO 食品添加剂联合专家委员会jecorize （食品的）鱼肝油（增补）化，外加鱼肝油JFAA(Japan Food Additives Associtatioin) 日本食品添加剂协会JFCMP(Jonit FAO/WHO Food Contamination Monitoring Programme) FAO/WHO联合食品污染监控计划Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives FAO/WHO 食品添加剂专家联合委员会；JECFAJoint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives(JECFA) FWO/WHO食品添加剂联合专家委员会Joint FAO/WHO Food Contamination Monitoring Programme(JFCMP) FAO/WHO联合食品污染监控计划JSFA(Japanese Standard of Food Additives) 日本食品添加剂标准junior food 幼儿食品junket 凝乳食品Junket dessert 乳酪食品kasher 犹太食品lacquers 漆；（食品容器的）涂料；罐头涂料lasting food 防腐食品，耐入存的食品leavened food 发酵食品，膨发食品low acid foods 低酸性食品[pH在4.6以上的食品]low calorie food 低热量（能量）食品low-fat food 低脂（肪）食品low-fat spread 低脂（肪）涂抹食品lubricating oil for food machine 食品工业用机械润滑油management of food hygiene 食品卫生管理marine food 海产食品，海味marine food 海产食品，海味microwaveable food 微波食品milk substitute 代乳食品minimally processed foods 最少加工食品modified food starch 改性食品用淀粉National Canners Association (NCA) (美国)罐头食品协会National Nutritonal Foods Association(NNFA) （美国）全国营养食品协会NCA(national Canners Association) （美国）罐头食品协会negative list （食品添加剂）禁止使用的一览表；否决单neutraceutical [具有预防疾病性质的一类食品添加剂，如β-胡萝卜素] niacytin 结合烟酸，烟酸与糖的络合物[由烟酸与食品中的某些成分结合而成] NNFA(National Nutritional Foods Association) (美国)全国营养食品协会novel food 新颖食品nutritive 营养的，滋养的，食品的，食物的objectionable constituent （食品中）有害成分olderly food 老年人食品pabulum 食粮，食品，饲料packing 充填物；食品加工业；填充；填料parkelp 褐藻类（制）食品pastry 焙烤（面制）食品，发面点心，面制糕点perishable 易腐的，易坏的；易腐食品；易腐货载perishable food 易腐食品pet food 宠物食品，玩赏动物食品phenylalanine-free food 无苯丙氨酸食品physical hazards, food-related 与食品有关的物理危害pickle 腌菜，泡菜；腌制食品pickled food 腌渍食品picnic 野餐，各人自带食品的聚餐；猪前腿（肉）PL(positive list) (食品添加剂的)准许使用名单positive list(PL) （食品添加剂的）准话使用名单pouch food （小）袋装食品prepared food 预制食品，速煮食品，方便食品，预加工食品preserved food 罐头食品processed cheese food 加工干酪食品；加工干酪制品processed food 加工食品protection food 合格食品，符合质量要求的食品protective food 保健食品puffed food 膨化食品quick-cooking good 速煮食品quick-frozen food 速冻食品quick-serve meal 快餐食品radiated food 辐射食品radicidation 辐射杀菌，辐射灭菌，针对性的杀菌；食品的低剂量射线处理ready-to-eat 方便食品，即食食品，速煮食品ready-to-eat product 方便食品ready-to-eat-meal 快餐食品，方便食品，现成食品ready-to-serve food 速煮食品recombined food 调制食品，重组食品recommended program of food safety evaluation 食品安全性评价程序建议reconstitution 复原，还原，冲调，复水；浓缩食品稀释至初始浓度Red book 红皮书[指美国FDA1982年出版的食品添加剂安全评价的毒物学原则一书] reformed food 改制食品regulatory status 食品法规管理restructured food 重组食品retorted foods 杀菌（袋装）食品，（高压）蒸煮袋食品SAA(The Soyfoods Association of America) 美国大豆食品协会satchel 纸袋，袋装食品[主要指糖果]SCF(European Scientific Committee on Food) （欧洲）食品员会Scientific Committee for Food (欧洲)食品科学委员会semimoist foods 半（湿）食品set milk 凝乳食品sitology 食品学，营养学smoke foods 烟熏食品snack food 小吃食品；休闲食品；零食；快餐食品snack foods 小食品sorption curve 吸收曲线[食品中水分和活性水分之相关曲线]soyfoods 大豆食品space dood 航天食品special used food 特殊用途食品special-purpose food 专用食品specific foods 特种食品standard of food hygiene 食品卫生标准standardized foods 标准化食品sterilized food 灭菌食品synergist and solubilizer for antioxidants and flavours 抗氧化剂和食品香味料的增效剂和增溶剂tannins(food grade) 食品级单宁technical rule of food hygiene 食品卫生技术规范textureizing agent （食品）增稠剂；质地形成剂texturometer （食品）稠度测定仪The Soyfoods Association of America(SAA) 美国大豆食品协会therapeutical food 疗效（性）食品ticbit 珍品，美味食品traditional food 传统食品U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 美国食品和药品管理局U.S.RDA(U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量（标准）U.S.Recommended Daily Allowances(U.S.RDA) (美国食品和药品管理局)推荐的每日营养素供给量（标准）unintentional food additive 无意食品添加剂，非故意（加入的）食品添加剂，意外的食品添加剂United States Food and Drug Administration 美国食品与药物管理局；美国FDA untraceuticals 保健食品victual 食品，食物，粮食，饮食vitvers 食品，食物weaning food 断奶食品，离乳食品WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFC(World Food Council) 世界食品署WFP(World Food Programme) 世界食品规划white oil for food-machinery 食品机械用白油wholesome 卫生的，有益健康的（食品）World Food Programme (WFP) 世界食品规划Oysters 牡蜊Mussels 蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾clams 蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小)Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Tiger Prawns 虎虾Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 基围虾Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾花椒粉Paprika powder孜然粉Cumin powder姜粉Ginger powder麻椒粉Spicy hot powder去皮姜块Peeled Ginger Pieces月桂粉Cassia powder香味粉Bay Leaves powder胡萝卜粉Carrot granules丁香粉Ground Cloves powder葱片Shallot flakes蒜粉Garlic powder甜椒粉Sweet chilli powder黑胡椒粉Black Pepper Powder甜青椒sweet green chilli powder白胡椒粉White pepper powder香葱粉Shallot powder洋葱粉Onion Powder菠菜粉Spinach powder辣椒粉Chilli powder芹菜粉Celery powder五香粉Five Spices Powder芥茉粉Mustard powder咖喱粉Curry powder百里香粉Herbs powder八角粉(大料) Star Aniseed powder当归Angelic香菇粉Fungus powder芹菜粒Celery granules桂皮粉Cinnamon Powder牛肉粒Beef granules茴香粉Fennel powder南瓜粒Squash powder甘草粉Licorice powder人参粉Panax powder砂仁粉Amomum Powder黑胡椒碎Black pepper broken三奈粉Couidium officinale复合芥茉粉Mixed mustard power沙姜粉Sand ginger powder肉寇(玉果粉) Cardemon姜黄粉Turmeric powder白豆蔻粉White nutmeg powde红豆蔻粉Red nutmeg powder草莓粉Strawberry powder肉不同部位的英文翻译一、腰腹部分(质嫩)：适合炒肉片,火锅——Tenderloin (Short loin) 里脊............. (脊骨内侧(腹侧)条肉) Porterhouse(Short loin) 里脊,外脊........ (臀腰部脊骨背侧肉) T Bone ... (Short loin) 里脊,外脊........ (胸腰部脊骨背侧肉) Strip loin (Short loin) 嫩腰(诈称里脊) ... (二侧腰肉)Rib eye ......... (Rib) 上脑,外脊(诈称里脊)(胸部背脊肉,略肥) Top Sirloin . (Sirloin) 米龙(诈称里脊) ... (盆骨后肌,近腰臀肉) Tir-tip ..... (Sirloin) 三岔肉 ........... (盆骨前肌,近腹腿肉) Hanger ........ (Flank) 牛腩............. (胸腹隔肌)Flank, Skirt .. (Flank) 牛腩,腰窝........ (下腹肌)二、后腿部分（较老,瘦）：适合:烤,酱,卤——Rump ......... (Round) 后腿,仔盖,臀尖... (近腿臀肉)Sirloin tip .. (Round) 后腿,粗和尚头.... (大腿前伸肌)Eye round .... (Round) 后腿,榔头肉...... (大腿肚内芯)Top Round .... (Round) 后腿,底板肉...... (大腿肚)Bottom Round . (Round) 后腿,黄瓜肉,腱子肉(大腿肚近膝) 三、肩胸(前腿) 部分(质老,略肥)：适合:炖,红烧,酱,卤——Blade .... (Chuck eye) 上脑,前烧. (近頸脊背肉,质较嫩)7 Bone ....... (Chuck) 前烧,牛肩肉(肩背肉)Shouder ...... (Chuck) 前烧,牛肩肉(肩臂肉)四、肘子, 胸口(质极老) ：适合:炖,红烧,酱,卤——Shank ... 肘子,蹄胖,牛腱子. (前后小腿,瘦)Plate ... 弓扣,牛筋肉,牛腩 . (上腹肌,瘦)Brisket . 胸口,奶脯,牛筋肉. (胸脯肉,肥)品质、生产名称类词汇QC quality control||品质管理人员FQC final quality control||终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control||制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control||最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control||进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control||全面质量管理POC passage quality control||段检人员QA quality assurance||质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance||出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering||品质工程人员品质保证类：FAI first article inspection||新品首件检查FAA first article assurance||首件确认TVR tool verification report||模具确认报告3B 3B||模具正式投产前确认CP capability index||能力指数CPK capability index of process||模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality||合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit||开箱检查QFD quality function deployment||品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis||失效模式分析8 disciplines 8||项回复内容FA final audit||最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request||改正行动要求corrective action report||改正行动报告常用仪器的英语YAMATO科学仪器-Scientific-Instruments恒温·干燥器/恒温恒湿器Drying Ovens/Humidity Chambers送风定温恒温器Forced Convection Constant Temperature Ovens惰性气体恒温器Inert Gas Ovens精密恒温器Precision Constant Temperature Ovens洁净烘箱（洁净干燥箱）Clean Ovens送风定温干燥器Forced Convection Constant Temperature Drying Ovens 空气幕送风定温恒温器Forced Convection Ovens With Air Curtain定温干燥箱Constant Temperature Drying Ovens角形真空定温干燥器Vacuum Drying Ovens恒温恒湿器Constant Temperature and Humidity Chambers流水线设备In-Line System for Underfill Adhesive and Encapsulation干燥架drying rack恒温培养器Constant Temperature Incubators可程式低温培养器Low Temperature Program Type Incubators低温培养器Low Temperature Incubators低温稳定性培养器Low Temperature Stability Incubators培养器IncubatorsCO2培养器CO2 Incubators振荡培养器Shaking Incubators冻结干燥器Freeze Dryers---冻结干燥器Freeze Dryers离心形冻结干燥器Centrifugal Freeze Dryers灭菌器Sterilizers---干热灭菌器Drying Sterilizers高压灭菌器Autoclaves Sterilizers低温等离子灭菌器Low Temperature Plasma Sterilizers环形燃烧管灭菌器Loop Cinerator纯水制造装置Water Purifiers---纯水制造装置Water Stills超纯水制造装置Ultra-pure Water Purifiers简易纯水制造装置Water Purifiers超纯水制造装置系统Ultra-pure Water Purifier System大容量纯水制造装置Water Purifiers System洗净器Washers---实验室玻璃器皿清洗机Laboratory Glassware Washers超声波清洗机Ultrasonic Cleaners大型超声波清洗机Aqueous Ultrasonic Cleaning Systems超声波试管清洗机Ultrasonic Pipet Washers超声波清洗机Ultrasonic Cleaners恒温液槽Constant Temperature Baths---投入式恒温装置Constant Temperature Devices油槽Oil Baths振荡式低温水槽Low Constant Temperature Shaking Baths深槽形恒温水槽Constant Temperature Water Baths粘度测定槽Kinematic Viscosity Baths液压式恒温水槽Constant Temperature Water Baths精密低温恒温水槽Precision Low Constant Temperature Water Baths低温恒温水槽Low Constant Temperature Water Baths试验管加热板Heating Blocks冷却液体循环器Cooling Liquid Circulators冷却水循环器Cooling Water Circulators便携式冷却器Immersion Cooler寒流捕获器Cooling Trap冷却水外部循环器Cooling Water Circulators试验槽Thoughs高温炉High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus---马弗炉Muffle Furnaces超高温电气炉Ultra-High Temperature Electric Furnaces高温电气炉High Temperature Electric Furnaces真空气体置换炉Gas Replacement Vacuum Furnaces造粒干燥装置Granulating and Drying Apparatus for Wet Powder Body and Liquid--- 喷雾干燥器Spray Dryer有机溶剂喷雾干燥器Spray Dryer生产线喷雾干燥器Spray Dryer for Product Line浓缩器Evaporators---旋转蒸发仪Rotary Evaporators溶媒回收装置Solvent Recovery Unit乳化·搅拌·振荡器Homogenizers, Stirrers, Shakers---磁力搅拌器Magnetic Stirrers加热板Hot Plates漩涡振荡器Shakers分液漏斗振荡器送液·减压·加压装置Aspirators, Pumps, Compressors搅拌器Stirrers实验室自动乳钵Laboratory Mill/Universal Ball Mill粉碎器Cutting MillsYAMATO电子厂关连仪器Electronics Facilities Related Devices等离子装置Low Temperature Ashers, Cleaners, Etchers---气体等离子蚀刻机Gas Plasma Etcher “Plasma Reactor”气体等离子清洗机Gas Plasma Dry Cleaner气体等离子灰化机Gas Plasma Asher半导体基板自动机器Automatic Machine电子半导体/材料关连仪器Electronics Facilities Related Devices---桌上小型探测显微镜Desk-Top Small Probe Microscope “Nanopics”半导体制造用检查装置Yield Management for Semiconductor Ptoducts非破坏评价解析装置Nondestructive Testing System紫外线洗净·改质装置Ultra-Violet Curing System尘埃计数器Particle Counters风速计Anemometers去静电风机、风幕及静电测定计Auto Balanced Over Head Ion Blower环境试验设备Temperature,Humidity Testing Chamber防湿保管库Moisture-proof StorageNanotechnology半导体用设备ANELV A日本电子制品Jeol振动试验装置Vibration Test Systems冲击试验装置Shock Testing SystemsLCD高压脱泡机YAMATO生命科学关连仪器Life-Science Related Instruments生物技术关连仪器·食品分析仪器Bio-Technology Related Instruments, Food Analysises Instruments—形态观察分析系统Mapping Analyzer生物分子间相互作用分析系统Biomioleculer Interaction Analysis System高速液相色谱仪LC-CE/CEC System血管壁细胞混合培养系统Dynamic Coculture System动植物破碎机基因检查仪器Genopattern AnalyzerATP测定器ATP Measuring Instrument分光光度计Microplate Spectrophotometer细胞培养·发酵用自动分析系统Automated Chemistry Analyzer for Monitoring Cell Culture and Fermentation Processes细胞生死判别系统Cell Vital Analyzer细胞计数分析装置Cell Scaler/Analyzer2元电泳仪荧光Spot Cutter高速冷却离心机High Speed Refrigerated,Centrifuges微量高速离心机High Speed micro-Centrifuges液体中微生物简单测试仪Simple Germ Test Kit “simple Tester”试料混合器Blender防爆冷藏柜Explosion proof Freezer and Refrigerator杀菌水生成系统Sterilization Water Production Device膜式脱气装置Filter-type Air Extractor抗酸化机能水制造装置Acid-Resistant Water Purifier高性能净水器反渗透式高性能净水器分析仪器Analytical Instruments---分光光度计Spectrophotometer元素分析装置Atomic Absorption SpectrophotometerICP发光分光分析ICP Atomic Emission SpectrophotometerX线光分析计X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis气体分析计Gas Analyzers回折/散乱式粒度分布测定装置Analyzer,Particle Size Distribution Laser Diffraction Device低真空走查电子显微镜Scanning Probe Micro Scope高速液相色谱仪Liquid Chromatograph滴定装置Automatic Titration大塚电子制品电位计膜厚计散乱光光度计LCD测定·评价装置热量计天平Balances物性试验·测定器Physical Properties Measuring Apparatus, Testing, and Measuring Apparatus---近红外分析装置Fourier Transform Near Infrared Spectrometer融点测定仪Melting Point Measuring Instrument热分析系统Thermo System自动反应装置Automatic Reactor水分计Moisture Analyzer引张压缩试验机Tester,Tension and Compression数字粘度计Digital Viscometer振动式粘度计Vibro Viscometer浸透压测定装置Osmotic Pressure Meters超临界水酸化系统Small SCWO Systems重金属排液处理装置Heavy Metal Eliminator简易水质检查试验纸Water Quality Tester StripsPH计Phmeter导电率计Conductivity Meters湿度计Hygrothermometers过滤器FilterYAMATO试验研究设施Laboratory Design and Engineering---通风柜Fume Hoods排风机Blowers实验台Laboratory Furniture保管柜Storage Cabinets实验台用附属器具Carts and Laboratory Table Attachments环境制御设施Research Facilities, Product Lines, Environment control Devices---生物安全柜Biohazard Safety Equipment废水处理系统Waste Water Treatment试验动物饲养室Bio Clean Room for Animal experiment环境实验设施Research Facilities, Product Lines, Environment Experiment Facilities---电磁波室隔音室恒温室/恒温恒湿室Constant Temperature and Humidity Facilities低温室Constant Low Temperature Facilities人工气候室Artificial Atmospheric Phenomena Simulator动物研究用高压蒸汽灭菌装置Sterilization Systems, for Animal Research化学品/农药残留物检测系统- Chemical/pesticide residue testing;外界污染源勘测仪器- Detection of foreign contaminating objects;实验室设备和传感器- Laboratory equipment and sensors;射线杀菌和巴氏杀菌消毒技术- Irradiation sterilization and pasteurization technology;超高温杀菌设备- Over-temperature sterilization equipment;冷冻速冻设备- Freezing and deep freezing equipment;超临界萃取设备- Over-critical extraction equipment;膜分离设备- Velum seperation equipment;分子蒸馏设备- Molecule distillation equipment;无菌（真空）包装设备- Vacuum packaging equipment;化学品分析仪器- Chemical analyzers;食品成分分析仪器- Constituent analyzers;过滤设备- Filtration equipment;食品预处理设备- Food preparation equipment;湿度控制仪器- Humidity control equipment;食品配料分析仪器- Ingredient analyzers;污染控制设备- Pollution control equipment;离析器- Separators;饮业清洁设备- Catering sanitizers;温度纪录仪器- Temperature recording equipment;检测设备- Testing equipment;废物处理设备- Waste disposal equipment;水质量分析和控制设备- Water quality analysis and control equipment; 气相／液相色谱仪- Gas/Liquid chromatogram apparatus.溶剂- Solvents;餐饮业厨房用地板- Kitchen flooring for catering;手套- Gloves;清洁剂- Cleanser;试纸、试剂- Test paper and reagent.审核和认证服务- Auditing and certification;数据库和软件服务- Databanks and software on regulatory issues;实验室食品分析服务- Food analysis laboratory services;咨询服务- Consulting services;食品质量控制管理服务- Food quality control management services;食品安全管理服务- Food safety management services;食品卫生管理服务- Food hygiene management services;HACCP和BRC培训服务- HACCP & BRC training services;微生物检测和认证服务- Microbiology testing and identification services; 专家咨询服务- Regulatory experts services;食品安全保障技术- Food safety guarantee technology;生物工程技术- Biology engineering technology.营养与食品卫生学英汉互译词汇acceptable daily intake (ADI)每日允许摄入量acclimatization 气候适应accumulate 蓄积acetylandromedol 乙酰柽木醇毒acceptable risk level 可接受的危险水平acid-forming food 成酸性食品acid value 酸价Achromobacterium 无色菌属Act for preventing the adulteration of articles ex food and drink 防止饮食品掺假法activator 激活剂,活化剂activity coefficient,AC 活性系数actomyosin 肌凝蛋白acute toxicity test 急性毒性试验additive action 相加作用adipose tissue 脂肪组织administrative rule 行政规范adrenal cortical hormone 肾上腺皮质激素adsorption 吸附,吸附作用aerobic repiration 有氧呼吸aflatoxin 黄曲霉毒素after-ripeness 后熟Agaricus 伞草属Agrostemma githago L. 麦仙翁Adequate intake,AI 适宜摄入量alamine 丙氨酸albumin 白蛋白albuminuria 蛋白尿alcohol 酒精alimentary codex 食品法规Alkaligenes 产碱杆菌属allowance 供给量alpha-BHC a-六六六alpha hemolytic streptococcus甲型溶血性链球菌Alternaria 交链孢霉aluminum hydroxide 氢氧化铝aluminum sulfate 硫酸铝Alzheimer's dementia早老性痴呆(阿耳茨海默痴呆)Amanita muscaria 毒蝇伞Amanita pantherina 豹斑毒伞Amanita phalloides 毒伞Amanita verna 白毒伞Amanita virosa 鳞柄白毒伞amaranth 苋莱红amatoxins 毒伞八肽类Ames test Ames 试验,艾姆斯试验amino acid pattern 氨基酸模式ammonia 氨Amoeba 阿米巴属,阿米巴原虫,变形虫属amphetamin chloride 冰毒amygdalin 苦杏仁甙amyl nitrite 亚硝基异戊酯amylose 直链淀粉amylopectin 支链淀粉anabolism 合成代谢anaerobic respiration 厌氧呼吸Andersen`s disease 安德森病angular stomatitis 口角炎anion exchange resins 阴离子交换树脂anisatin 毒八角亭antagonistic action 拮抗作用anthraquinone 蒽醌anti-cancer drugs 抗癌药物antiketogenesis 抗生酮作用antioxidant 抗氧化剂antitrypsin 抗胰蛋白酶anthropometry 人体测量学apatite 磷灰石apparent digestibility 表现消化率appetite 食欲apoferritin 脱铁铁蛋白apolipoprotein 载脂蛋白applied nutrition 应用营养aquatic organism 水生生物aquatic product 水产品arachidonic acid 花生四烯酸arcus senilis 老年环arginine 精氨酸arsenic 砷Arthrinium 节菱孢属Ascaris lumbricoides 蛔虫Ascaris vermicularis 蛲虫Ascomycetes 子囊菌纲ascorbate 抗坏血酸盐scorbic acid 抗坏血酸Aspergillus 曲霉属Aspergillus albicans 白曲霉Aspergillus candidus 亮白曲霉Aspergillus flavus 黄曲霉Aspergillus fumigatus 烟曲霉Aspergillus glaucus 灰绿曲霉Aspergillus nidulans 构巢曲霉Aspergillus niger 黑曲霉Aspergillus niveus 霉白曲霉Aspergillus ochraceus 赭曲霉Aspergillus parasiticus 寄生曲霉Aspergillus restrictus 局限曲霉Aspergillus terreus 土曲霉Aspergillus ustus 焦曲霉Aspergillus versicolor 采色曲霉Aspergillus wentti 温特曲霉atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化autophagy 自吞噬availability 可利用率avidin 抗生物素蛋白azide 重氮化合物BBacillus anthracis 炭疽杆菌Bacillus cereous 蜡样芽胞杆菌Bacillus erysipelatos-suis 猪丹毒杆菌Bacillus subtilis 枯草杆菌Bacillus tuberculosis bovis 牛型结核杆菌bacon 咸猪肉bacterial mutation test 细菌诱变试验bacteriocidal substance 杀菌物质bacteriophage 噬菌体balanced diet 平衡膳食balance test 平衡实验Balantidium coli 结肠小袋绦虫B.alcaligenes metalcaligenes 粪产碱杆菌barley 大麦basal metabolic rate,BMR 基础代谢率basal metabolism，BM 基础代谢basic energy exenditure,BEE 基础能量消耗base-forming food 成碱性食品Basidiomycetes 担子菌纲bean curd 豆腐bean curd blade 百叶bean sprout 豆芽beet 甜菜beetle 甲虫类benefit-risk analysis 利害分析benzimidazole 苯骈咪唑benz(a)anthracene (BA) 苯并(a)蒽benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) 苯并(a)芘benzylamine oxidase 苄胺氧化酶beriberi 脚气病beta-BHC β-六六六。
《食品专业英语》词汇大全
词汇第一课（一）基本The characteristics about the Food English Sci-Technological Thesis 英语食品科技论文的特色Academic thesis学术论文Experiment:Research report,实验型Observation,survey: Investigation report 观察型Theory:Mathematical thesis,理论型Dissertation学位论文Bachelor ’s dissertation学士论文Master ’ s dissertation硕士论文Doctor ’ s dissertation博士论文Acknowledgements , References and Appendix 感谢、参照文件和附录Introduction 前言、序言或介绍Materials and Methods 资料与方法Results and Discussion 结果与议论Conclusions 结论goal 目的review 研究背景your work 要解决的问题experimental methods 实验方法type of experimental design试验设计number of replications重复次数statistical analysis统计剖析equipment仪器（二）缩略词1述语、组织、集体名称：LC =lethal concentration致死浓度EAA =Essential amino acids必需氨基酸DH = degree of hydrolysis 水解度DNA =deozyrebonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸USDA=US Department of Agriculture 美国农业部IFT=Institute of Food Technologists 食品科技协会CEO=chief executive officer 总经理2数字 +胸怀衡单位词15ft (foot\feet)cal (calorie) 卡C（centigrade）摄氏温度etc=et cetera=and others（等物）et al.=et alii=and others(等人)i.e.=id est=that ise.g.=exampli gratia=for example＋plus 加号；正号－minus 减号；负号± plus or minus 正负号× is multiplied by 乘号÷is divided by 除号＝is equal to 等于号％ per cent 百分之℃ degree Celsius /centigrade摄氏度(1) Terminology 科技术语的翻译Compound word 合成词end point终点standard solution标准溶液titration error滴定偏差buffer solution缓冲溶液Polysemy 多义词Concentration集中，会合，专心→浓缩，浓度Derivative 派生词：加词缀构成新术语alkaline 碱性的alkalinity 碱度Spectrophotometer 分光光度计Condenser冷凝器Subordination分清主从法Diction选词用字法Amplification & Omission 增字法与省略法Conversion 变换法Inversion词序调整法Division长句拆译法Subordination分清主从法The food technologist can usually recognize fats[when he sees them] because they are quite different [both in their physical properties and in their chemical composition ]from the other two main food constituents: carbohdrate and protein.当食品科学工作者看到脂肪时，往常能够确认它们，因为无论在物理性质和化学构成上，脂肪都与此外两种主要食品构成成分（碳水化合物和蛋白质）不一样。
食品专业英语之工业基本术语
食品工业基本术语GB15091 1.食品分类动物性食品food of animal origin (animal food)植物性食品vegetable food (plant food)传统食品traditional food干制食品dehydrated food糖制食品confectionery腌制品curing food烘焙食品bakery熏制食品smoking food膨化食品puffed food (extruded food)速冻食品quick-frozen food罐藏食品canned food方便食品convenient food(fast food, prepared food, instant food)特别营养食品food of special nutrients婴少儿食品infant or baby food增强食品nutrient fortified food天然食品natural food摸拟食品imitation food预包装食品prepackaged food食品制造food manufacturing食品加工food processing食品工业food industry食品资源food resource食品新资源new resource for food原料raw material配料ingredient主料major ingredient (major material)辅料minor ingredient食品增加剂food additive食品营养增强剂food enrichment叮叮小文库加工助剂processing aid酶enzyme配料表list of ingredients配方formula食品包装资料packaging material for food食品包装容器food container软包装flexible package硬包装rigid package食品标签food labelling保质期date of minimum durability食质量量管理food quality control食质量量督查food quality supervision食质量量检验food quality inspection食品卫生food hygiene (food safety)食品营养food nutrition食品成分food composition食品剖析food analysis食品工业标准化food industry standardization食品标准food standard食品产品标准food product standard食品卫生标准food hygienic standard食品厂卫生规范hygienic code of food factory食品剖析方法标准food analysing standard methed优异加工规范good manufacturing practice (GMP)危害剖析要点控制点hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP)食品生产同意证food production licence食品产品合格证food product qualification食品卫生同意证food hygiene licence食品卫生合格证food hygiene qualification食品工业副产品by-product of food industry- 2叮叮小文库粮食制品cereal product肉制品meat product食用油脂edible oil and fat乳制品dairy product水产品sea food水果制品fruit product蔬菜制品vegetable product植物蛋白食品vegetable protein food淀粉制品starch-based product蛋制品egg product糕点pastry糖果candy调味品condiment (seasoning)食用盐edible salt (food grade salt)饮料酒alcoholic drink无酒精饮料non-alcoholic drink（soft drink）2.食品工艺原料清理raw material handling (raw material cleaning)原料预办理pretreatment of raw material酸办理acid treatment硫办理sulphuring treatment碱办理alkali treatment粉碎grinding破碎cracking (crushing)打浆mashing搅拌mixing分别separation离心分别centrifugal separation过滤filtration膜分别membrane separation叮叮小文库筛分screening (sifting)沉降precipitation浓缩concentration蒸馏distillation精馏rectification (distilling)蒸发evaporation闪蒸flash evaporation离子交换ion exchange吸附adsorption吸取absorption解吸deabsorption干燥drying脱水dehydration复水rehydration浸取extraction压迫pressing乳化emusifying均质homogenizing发酵fermentation酿造brewing糊化gelatinization凝沉retrogradation液化liquifying (liquefaction)糖化saccharification (conversion)氢化hydrogenation嫩化tenderization消融softening营养增强fortification (enrichment)膨化extrusion (puffing)精制refining烘焙baking叮叮小文库熏制smoking保鲜refreshment (refreshing)冷藏cold storage , frozen storage速冻quick-freezing气调存储storage in controlled atmosphere干制珍藏drying preservation (preserved by dehydration ; drying process)腌制珍藏curing preservation (preserved by curing process)盐渍salting酱渍saucing糖渍sugaring酸渍pickling糟渍cured or pickled with germented grains辐照珍藏irradiation preservation化学珍藏chemical preservation成熟ripening后熟maturation灭菌sterilization超高温瞬时灭菌ultra high temperature short time sterilization商业无菌commercial sterilization消毒disinfection巴氏消毒pasteurization接种inoculation培菌cultivation染菌microbiological contamination（contamination）3.食品指标营养素nutrient蛋白质protein粗蛋白质crude protein植物蛋白vegetable protein动物蛋白animal protein叮叮小文库蛋白质营养学讨论nutritional evaluation蛋白质变性protein denaturation蛋白质互补complementary action of protein氨基酸amino acid必需氨基酸essential amino acid脂肪fat (oil and fat)粗脂肪crude fat脂肪酸fatty acid饱和脂肪酸saturated fatty acid不饱和脂肪酸unsaturated fatty acid碳水化合物carbohydrate有效碳水化合物effective carbohydrate粗纤维crude fiber饮食纤维dietary fiber矿物质mineral matter微量元素trace element维生素vitamin脂溶性维生素liposoluble vitamin (fat soluble vitamin)水溶性维生素water soluble vitamin每日介绍的营养素供给量(RDA) recommended daily nutrient allowance水分moisture content水分活度water activity热量calorie固形物solid content可溶性固形物soluble solid不溶性固形物insoluble solid食品污染food contamination生物性污染biologic contamination化学性污染chemical contamination放射性污染radioactive contamination重金属heavy metal叮叮小文库微生物毒素microbial toxin农药残留residue of pesticide兽药残留residue of veterinary drug食品中毒food poisoning酸败rancidity腐败spoilage霉变mould褐变browning食品安全毒理学讨论toxicological evaluation for food safety人体每日同意摄入量(ADI) acceptable daily intake (ADI)食品感官检验sensory analysis ( sensory evaluation)感官特点organoleptic attribute食品理化检验food physical and chemical analysis总糖total reducing sugar还原糖reducing sugar酸度acidity总酸total acid碘价iodine value酸价acid value过氧化值peroxide value食品微生物学检验food microbiological analysis菌落总数total plate count大肠菌群coliform致病菌pathogenic bacterium抗生素antibiotic4.粮食、油料及其加工产品的名词术语粮食grain原粮raw grain稻谷"paddy,rough rice " "籼稻谷long-grain nonglutinous rice叮叮小文库早籼稻谷early long-grain nonglutinous rice晚籼稻谷late long-grain nonglutinous rice粳稻谷medium to short-grain nonglutinous rice早粳稻谷early round-grain nonglutinous rice晚粳稻谷late medium to short-grain nonglutinous rice糯稻谷glutinous rice "籼糯稻谷long-grain glutinous rice粳糯稻谷round-grain glutinous rice中熟稻谷middle-season rice陆稻谷 (旱稻谷 ) upland rice小麦wheat "冬小麦winter wheat春小麦spring wheat "白色硬质小麦hard white wheat白色软质小麦soft white wheat红色硬质小麦hard red wheat红色软质小麦soft red wheat混杂硬质小麦hard mixed wheat混杂软质小麦soft mixed wheat黑麦rye黑小麦triticale高梁"sorghum,kaoliang,milo " "玉米"maize,corn( 美 ) ""黄玉米yellow corn白玉米white corn糯玉米glutinous corn杂玉米mixed corn燕麦common oats "莜麦"hulless oats,naked oats "大麦barley 。
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食品工业基本术语GB15091 1.食品分类动物性食品food of animal origin (animal food)植物性食品vegetable food (plant food)传统食品traditional food干制食品dehydrated food糖制食品confectionery腌制品curing food烘焙食品bakery熏制食品smoking food膨化食品puffed food (extruded food)速冻食品quick-frozen food罐藏食品canned food方便食品convenient food(fast food, prepared food, instant food)特殊营养食品food of special nutrients婴幼儿食品infant or baby food强化食品nutrient fortified food天然食品natural food摸拟食品imitation food预包装食品prepackaged food食品制造food manufacturing食品加工food processing食品工业food industry食品资源food resource食品新资源new resource for food原料raw material配料ingredient主料major ingredient (major material)辅料minor ingredient食品添加剂food additive食品营养强化剂food enrichment加工助剂processing aid酶enzyme配料表list of ingredients配方formula食品包装材料packaging material for food食品包装容器food container软包装flexible package硬包装rigid package食品标签food labelling保质期date of minimum durability食品质量管理food quality control食品质量监督food quality supervision食品质量检验food quality inspection食品卫生food hygiene (food safety)食品营养food nutrition食品成分food composition食品分析food analysis食品工业标准化food industry standardization食品标准food standard食品产品标准food product standard食品卫生标准food hygienic standard食品厂卫生规范hygienic code of food factory食品分析方法标准food analysing standard methed良好加工规范good manufacturing practice (GMP)危害分析关键控制点hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) 食品生产许可证food production licence食品产品合格证food product qualification食品卫生许可证food hygiene licence食品卫生合格证food hygiene qualification食品工业副产品by-product of food industry粮食grain粮食制品cereal product肉制品meat product食用油脂edible oil and fat乳制品dairy product水产品sea food水果制品fruit product蔬菜制品vegetable product植物蛋白食品vegetable protein food淀粉制品starch-based product蛋制品egg product糕点pastry糖果candy调味品condiment (seasoning)食用盐edible salt (food grade salt)饮料酒alcoholic drink无酒精饮料non-alcoholic drink （soft drink ）2.食品工艺原料清理raw material handling (raw material cleaning) 原料预处理pretreatment of raw material酸处理acid treatment硫处理sulphuring treatment碱处理alkali treatment粉碎grinding破碎cracking (crushing)打浆mashing搅拌mixing分离separation离心分离centrifugal separation过滤filtration膜分离membrane separation.筛分screening (sifting)沉降precipitation浓缩concentration蒸馏distillation精馏rectification (distilling)蒸发evaporation闪蒸flash evaporation离子交换ion exchange吸附adsorption吸收absorption解吸deabsorption干燥drying脱水dehydration复水rehydration浸取extraction压榨pressing乳化emusifying均质homogenizing发酵fermentation酿造brewing糊化gelatinization凝沉retrogradation液化liquifying (liquefaction)糖化saccharification (conversion)氢化hydrogenation嫩化tenderization软化softening营养强化fortification (enrichment)膨化extrusion (puffing)精制refining烘焙baking熏制smoking保鲜refreshment (refreshing)冷藏cold storage , frozen storage速冻quick-freezing气调贮藏storage in controlled atmosphere干制保藏drying preservation (preserved by dehydration ; drying process) 腌制保藏curing preservation (preserved by curing process)盐渍salting酱渍saucing糖渍sugaring酸渍pickling糟渍cured or pickled with germented grains辐照保藏irradiation preservation化学保藏chemical preservation成熟ripening后熟maturation灭菌sterilization超高温瞬时灭菌ultra high temperature short time sterilization商业无菌commercial sterilization消毒disinfection巴氏消毒pasteurization接种inoculation培菌cultivation染菌microbiological contamination （contamination ）3.食品指标营养素nutrient蛋白质protein粗蛋白质crude protein植物蛋白vegetable protein动物蛋白animal protein蛋白质营养学评价nutritional evaluation蛋白质变性protein denaturation蛋白质互补complementary action of protein氨基酸amino acid必需氨基酸essential amino acid脂肪fat (oil and fat)粗脂肪crude fat脂肪酸fatty acid饱和脂肪酸saturated fatty acid不饱和脂肪酸unsaturated fatty acid碳水化合物carbohydrate有效碳水化合物effective carbohydrate粗纤维crude fiber膳食纤维dietary fiber矿物质mineral matter微量元素trace element维生素vitamin脂溶性维生素liposoluble vitamin (fat soluble vitamin)水溶性维生素water soluble vitamin每日推荐的营养素供给量(RDA) recommended daily nutrient allowance 水分moisture content水分活度water activity热量calorie固形物solid content可溶性固形物soluble solid不溶性固形物insoluble solid食品污染food contamination生物性污染biologic contamination化学性污染chemical contamination放射性污染radioactive contamination重金属heavy metal微生物毒素microbial toxin农药残留residue of pesticide兽药残留residue of veterinary drug食物中毒food poisoning酸败rancidity腐败spoilage霉变mould褐变browning食物安全毒理学评价toxicological evaluation for food safety 人体每日允许摄入量(ADI) acceptable daily intake (ADI) 食品感官检验sensory analysis ( sensory evaluation)感官特性organoleptic attribute食品理化检验food physical and chemical analysis总糖total reducing sugar还原糖reducing sugar酸度acidity总酸total acid碘价iodine value酸价acid value过氧化值peroxide value食品微生物学检验food microbiological analysis菌落总数total plate count大肠菌群coliform致病菌pathogenic bacterium抗生素antibiotic4.粮食、油料及其加工产品的名词术语粮食grain原粮raw grain稻谷"paddy,rough rice " "籼稻谷long-grain nonglutinous rice早籼稻谷early long-grain nonglutinous rice晚籼稻谷late long-grain nonglutinous rice粳稻谷medium to short-grain nonglutinous rice早粳稻谷early round-grain nonglutinous rice晚粳稻谷late medium to short-grain nonglutinous rice 糯稻谷glutinous rice "籼糯稻谷long-grain glutinous rice粳糯稻谷round-grain glutinous rice中熟稻谷middle-season rice陆稻谷(旱稻谷) upland rice小麦wheat "冬小麦winter wheat春小麦spring wheat "白色硬质小麦hard white wheat白色软质小麦soft white wheat红色硬质小麦hard red wheat红色软质小麦soft red wheat混合硬质小麦hard mixed wheat混合软质小麦soft mixed wheat黑麦rye黑小麦triticale高梁"sorghum,kaoliang,milo " "玉米"maize,corn(美) ""黄玉米yellow corn白玉米white corn糯玉米glutinous corn杂玉米mixed corn燕麦common oats "莜麦"hulless oats,naked oats "大麦barley。