人教英语必修2Unit2 grammar
人教版高中英语必修2 Unit2 Grammar 优秀学案
Unit2 Grammar 学案Unit 2The Olympic Games学习目标1. 了解一般将来时的被动语态在具体语境中的运用。
2. 掌握一般将来时的被动语态的结构和主要用法。
3. 使用一般将来时的被动语态需要注意的问题。
感受新知Ⅰ. More sentences from the textbook. Give the students several minutes to find out their subject(主语) and predicate(谓语).1. When and where will the next Olympic Games be held?2. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.3. All the stadiums will be built to the east of London.4. New medals will be designed of course. . .Ⅱ. Conclusion of the rules1. 基本概念一般将来时的被动语态表示的事情。
2. 一般将来时的被动语态的各种句式++be done. . .++be done?3. 注意:在时间、条件状语从句中, 常用的被动语态代替的被动语态。
如:When the dam is completed, the river will be controlled.大坝竣工后, 这条河的河水将得到控制。
Ⅲ. Consolidation1. Fill in the blanks with the right form of the given words.(1)We (not punish) if we break the rule.(2)The exam (not put off).(3)His new novel (publish) next week.(4)The sports meet (hold) on April 10th.(5)The problem (discuss)at tomorrow’s meeting.2. Translate the sentences into English.(1)这些旧建筑什么时候被拆除?(2)我不会因为自己的错误而受到父亲的惩罚。
高一 英语必修2知识点汇总
2020-2021学年第一学期新和实验中学高二年级人教版高中英语必修二重点知识点汇总Unit1 Cultural RelicsPeriod one vocabulary:【重点词汇、短语】1. survive 幸免,生存,生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计,图案,构思5. fancy 奇特的,异样的,想象6. decorate 装饰,装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动,搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的,相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉,沉下17. think highly of 高度评价Period two Important sentence patterns:【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when… 刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. (不同范围内的比较)4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略) The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略)5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth= it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构,在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I don’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。
外研社高一英语必修二M2-Module-2--Grammar
4. It is s_u_c_h_nice weather that I would like to go to the beach. 5. They are _su_c_h_little birds that they look like bees. 6. It was very cold, _so_that the river froze.
【名师点津】
(1)so. . . that. . . 和such. . . that. . . 引导结果状语从句。
形容词或副词 形容词+a(n)+单数可数名词 so+ many/few+复数可数名词 much/little(少)+不可数名词
+that从句
such+
a(n)+形容词+单数可数名词
形容词+复数可数名词
Ⅱ. 单句改错
1. He was worried, such that he couldn’t sleep.
( such改为so)
2. Tom was so an honest man that he was praised.
( so改为such )
3. There are such many picture-story books that the
【要义详析】 一、动词不定式作目的状语 动词不定式作目的状语主要有以下三种表达方式: 1. to do. . . 这种形式通常放在句末, 表示做前面的事去达到后面的 目的。
*The government is taking many effective measures to control fog and haze. 政府正采取许多有效措施控制雾霾。 *He worked late into the night to earn enough money. 为了赚到足够的钱, 他工作到深夜。 *He went all the way to complete his novel on time. 他尽最大努力为了按时写完小说。
高中英语:选择性必修二 Unit2 Grammar 名词性从句练习
名词性从句专练Name Class一、单句语法填空1.Without his support, we wouldn't be we are now.2.This is my father has taught me-to always face difficulties and hope for the best.3.Every year,makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite festival.4.She asked me I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted I hadn't.5.By boat is the only way to get here, which is we arrived.6.he has decided to go abroad for further study surprises us all.1.1will have the privilege to study at this university remains unknown.8.will be selected as the government-funded exchange student is still unknown.9.you have said during the meeting makes no sense to me. 10.he has become such a top student is unknown to us all.11. It has been decided Tom will take the place of Jane to attend the meeting.12.1 don't know I can rely on when I am faced with difficulties.13.I think it necessary we should work hard on our program, which can offer us a sense of accomplishment.14.I'm quite interested in Professor Smith said in his class, so Fd like to send an Email to ask themore details.15.Lily really doubted she could persuade her parents to send her abroad for further study.16.The dilemma that confronts us is we can win the scholarship so that our economic pressures canbe eased.17.The offer from Oxford is I have been dreaming about for a long time.18.Many writers that I admire once studied in Harvard, that is I also want to go there for mypostgraduate studies.19.Jacob finally didn't accept the offer from Oxford. That was he couldn't afford the costly tuition fees.20.As a member of our country, I'm always aware that being creative is it takes to make a morepowerful country.二、语篇填空If I have 1. opportunity to study abroad, I would 2.(definite) choose Harvard University. 3.attracts me most is its top ranked majors, like literature, law, medicine and so on. And I am quite interested in literature. 4.has brought Harvard to world's top university is that 5.(it) academic status is really high in many fields. The 6.(motivate) for me to study at Harvard is 7.I can achieve the greatest potential of myself. I wonder 8.I can have the privilege to study in this University. If I am such a 9.(bless) one, I would try my best to achieve 10.I want! 三、翻译句子(使用名词性从句)Jacob这些年所收获的成绩对他申请出国留学很有帮助。
Unit 2 单元重点语法Grammar现在进行时表将来-高一英语必修一单元重难点易错题精练人教版
Unit 2 单元重点语法Grammar现在进行时表将来-高一英语必修一单元重难点易错题精练人教版Unit 2单元重点语法专项练习现在进行时表将来一、单项选择1.It is said that pandas ________ in our country year after year.A.are being disappeared B.are disappearingC.will be disappeared D.will disappear2.I have a lot of work to do, because I ________ tomorrow.A.leave B.am leaving C.would leave D.leaving3.He as well as his parents ________for Shanghai soon.A.are leaving B.is leaving C.leave D.leaves4.Have you decided when _______ for London?A.will you leave B.you will leaveC.are you leaving D.you are leaving5.--- We ______ this afternoon.--- We’d better set off at 3 pm. The train ______ at 5 pm.A.will see him off; will leave B.are to see him off; leftC.are going to see him off; is leaving D.are seeing him off; leaves6.Over the October holiday, my parents and I ________ to go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army.A.plan B.are planning C.are planing D.planned7.—What are you doing on Saturday morning?—Well, it's going to be sunny, so I________ football with my friends.A.play B.played C.was playing D.am playing8.—Ready to give up guessing, Sandy?—No, no. Hold on! I think I________ at the answer.A.arrive B.have arrivedC.arrived D.am arriving9.The boys ________ school next Monday.A.starts B.is starting C.started D.are starting10.The flight ____ at 3 o'clock. It is half past two now. John ____ Emma, his lovely sister off. A.will leave, is seeing B.is leaving, seeing C.is leaving, sees D.leaves, is seeing 11.Ladies and gentlemen, we ________ at Changzhou Station. Please get ready to get off the train.A.are to arrive B.are arriving C.are going to arrive D.will arrive12.He _______ for London in two hours.A.left B.is leaving C.has left D.leave13.—Why is Tom in such a hurry?—He ________ for Beijing to attend an important meeting.The flight ________ at 6∶00. A.leaves;leaves B.is leaving;leavesC.will leave;has left D.leaves;is to leave14.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ________. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A.are running out B.are being run outC.have been run out D.will be run out15.——Hi, let’s go skating.——Sorry, I’m busy right now. I in an application form for a new job.A.fill B.have filledC.will fill D.am filling16.Social media, like WeChat, ________ the way of communication nowadays.A.are changing B.changeC.changed D.were changing17.Li Dong ________ for France next week. Let’s hold a party for him.A.leaves B.would leave C.will have left D.is leaving18.My money ________. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A.has run out B.is being running outC.has been run out D.is running out19.Mr Black ________ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliestplane________on Sunday?A.leaves; takes of B.is leaving; take offC.is leaving; takes off D.leaves; is taking off20.—Peter, hurry up! You ______ on the phone.—Oh, I ______. Thank you.A.are being wanted; come B.are wanted; am comingC.want; come D.will be wanted; should come二、用单词的适当形式完成句子21.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area________ (run) out. We must act immediately before there is nothing left.22.Betty ________(leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.23.—Hi, Linda, what are you doing?—Hi, David. I ________ (prepare) for the test tomorrow.24.We __________ (run) out of gas, so we’d better stop at the next gas station to fill up. 25.The sports meet _________(come) soon. Are you ready for it?26.They __________ (leave) for Beijing tomorrow.27.Look! Someone ________(approach) the teaching building.28.Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ______ (take) off.29.The train ________ (arrive) in two hours.30.I ________ (take) my daughter to City Museum this Saturday.31.We are ________(rent) a car when we travel in Yunnan next week.32.They ________(go) to have a short holiday on the seaside this Sunday.33.My uncle ________(return) from the USA tonight. I’ll go to the ai rport to pick him up. 34.The mid-term exam ________ (come), and everyone is trying hard to study.35.We ________ (spend) next winter in Hong Kong.36.I ________(fly) to New York tomorrow.37.You can do some reading while you ________ (wait) for the train.38.A new film ________(put) on at the cinema this week. Let’s go to see it.39.The students in Grade One took eight subjects this term. They ________(take)six subjects next term40.—You are wanted on the phone, Ann!—OK, I ________(come).41.Look, dark clouds. It ___ rain.(go)42.I ___ for the United States for further study next month. (leave)43.We ________(go) out in an hour. Please make sure that everything is ready.44.I ____________(take) my children to see some animals in the zoo this Saturday. 45.Mary ____________(leave) for Shenyang by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.三、完成句子46.女士们、先生们,请系好安全带,飞机就要起飞了。
人教版英语必修二课后习题:Unit2TheOlympicGames2.3(含答案)
SectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固探究一、单句语法填空导学号728640211.The child (take) to the hospital by his mother tomorrow.答案:will be taken2.The old house which has a history of 100 years in my hometown (rebuild) next month.答案:will be rebuilt3.I (praise) if I finish the work within one week.答案:shall be praised4.The students (not allow)to leave if they don’t have their teachers’permission.答案:will not be allowed5.Some new computers (send)back to the factory tomorrow.答案:will be sent6.The water (pollute)further unless the government takes action.答案:will be polluted7.Sir Denis,who is 78,has made it known that much of his collection (leave) to the nation.答案:is to be left8.More efforts,as reported,(make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.9.Thousands of jobs (lose)if the factories close.答案:will be lost10.The problem (solve)if you really understand it and find the right method.答案:will be solved二、单句改错1.A speech on how to learn English well will be given us all in our school hall this afternoon.答案:在us前加to2.An English play will be put at the party to be held this weekend.答案:在put后加on3.If spare time is made full use in your study,you will make progress.答案:在use后加of4.These kinds of books will be taken good care by people.答案:在care后加of5.The mistakes in the exercises will be cross by the teacher.答案:cross→crossed6.The meeting will be held until next Monday.7.The book is very popular among the students,so it is sold well.答案:is sold→sells8.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people will be persuaded to eat more fruits and vegetables.答案:第二个will be→are三、将下列句子变为被动语态1.They will finish the work next Sunday.答案:The work will be finished by them next Sunday.2.Mr Li will visit the Summer Palace tomorrow.答案:The Summer Palace will be visited by Mr Li tomorrow.3.They will pay more to the athletes.答案:More will be paid to the athletes by them.4.That country will host the 32nd Summer Olympic Games in 2020.答案:The 32nd Summer Olympic Games will be hosted by that country in 2020. 5.They will finish the job in three hours.答案:The job will be finished by them in three hours.6.We will take good care of your boy when you are out.答案:Your boy will be taken good care of by us when you are out.7.If you buy that computer,I will give you some money.答案:If that computer is bought (by you),some money will be given to you (by me).8.How will you deal with this problem?答案:How will this problem be dealt with (by you)?9.Where will they build the hospital?答案:Where will the hospital be built by them?10.Will you allow your son to play computer games?答案:Will your son be allowed to play computer games(by you)?四、将下列句子变为主动语态1.His new book will be published next month by them.答案:They will publish his new book next month.2.Can you tell me by whom this lecture will be given this afternoon?答案:Can you tell me who will give this lecture this afternoon?3.These dictionaries won’t be taken out of the library again by you.答案:You won’t take these dictionaries out of the library again.4.An exhibition of painting is going to be held at the art museum when he comes back from abroad.答案:He is going to hold an exhibition of painting at the art museum when he comes back from abroad.5.The students are going to be examined on everything they have learnt this term by the teacher.答案:The teacher is going to examine the students on everything they have learnt this term.6.Our homework will be finished this evening.答案:We will finish our homework this evening.7.My computer will be repaired by my friend.答案:My friend will repair my computer.8.Tomorrow the room will be cleaned by Tom.答案:Tomorrow Tom will clean the room.五、阅读理解A(2018安徽安庆高一期中试题)(思维品质)David Beckham was born in 1975 in London,at a place called Leytonstone.When he was a young boy,his greatest passion was in football.He played it whenever he had the chance.Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friends.When David Beckham was 12 years old,he won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award.This was an important step forward for this young boy,and it led him to go for a visit to a football training camp in Spain.As a boy he played for schools of Essex and also for his county team.In 1991,he became a trainee with Manchester United.This meant that he could practice football as much as he wanted to and play for the highly successful Manchester United Youth Cup team and Under-21 team.In April,1995 he played his first football league game against Leeds Untied.During 1995 and 1996,David became a regular member of the team and Manchester United won in both football seasons,with David scoring many goals.His goals made him a household name.In the first game of the 1996-1997 season,he scored a surprising goal from beyond the halfway line.Seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal,Beckham became famous overnight.He continued to score astonishing goals,especially from free-kicks.The speed ofone of his shots was timed at 157 kph.He also had the ability to make the ball go from left to right,or right to left,whenever he chose.Goalkeepers were never sure where the ball was going,and it regularly ended up in the goal.1.Which word can take the place of the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 1?A.Success.B.Interest.C.Prize.D.Skill.答案:B解析:词义猜测题。
人教版高中英语必修第二册unit2复习课件
02
语法
Present continuous passive voice
Unit 2
Wildlife Protection
单词
01
语言点
02
目录
语法
03
课文
04
01
单词
● 1.illegal adj.不合法的;非法的→legal adj.合法的→illegally adv.不 合法地;非法地 3.alarm vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n.恐慌;警报;警报器→alarming adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的
现在进行时被动语态
Revision of the Passive Voice
5. WWF hopes that more and more wild animals
w__il_l_b_e_p__ro_t_e_c_t_ed_ (protect) in the future. 将来时被动语态
6. Lily just told me Jack _h_a_d_b_e_e_n__f_ir_e_d(fire) since last
Revision of the Passive Voice
1. Every year over 29,000 antelopes _a_r_e_k_i_ll_e_d (kill) in Tibet.
一般现在时被动语态 2. In the past, the elephants _w_e_r_e_k__il_le_d_ (kill) by farmers.
高中英语Unit2Grammar(过去分词作宾语补足语)讲练新人教版必修5
GRAMMAR过去分词作宾语补足语过去分词作宾语补足语,表示被动的动作或完成的意义,宾语补足语与宾语之间常常存在逻辑上的动宾关系,即宾语是过去分词所表示的动作的承受者。
【归纳】可以接过去分词作宾语补足语的动词主要有:★find, watch, see, observe, look at, hear, listen to,notice等感官动词。
如:He tried the door and found it locked.We are pleased to see the problem settled so quickly.We can hear the windows beaten by the heavy rain drops.★make, get, have, keep, leave等使役动词。
如:They managed to make themselves understood in very simple English.It is wise to have some money put away for old age.He was very busy and often left his lunch untouched.★wish, like, want, order等表示“希望、想要、要求”的动词。
如:The boss wouldn’t like the problem discussed at the moment.I want my house painted white.【拓展】★have sth. done有两种解释:一是表示主语有意志的行为,have具有使役意义;二是表示“遭遇”、“经历”,此时过去分词所表示的动作是违背主语意愿的。
如:We ought to have her examined by a doctor.The old man had his leg broken in the accident.★介词with后也可接过去分词作宾语补足语,构成with复合结构。
新人教必修二 Unit 2 The Olympic Games-Grammar
④We shan’t be asked to be there before eight.
⑤Will he be cheered up by the watchers when competing in the race? ⑥Shall I be admitted into the stadium? ⑦When will these old buildings be pulled down? ⑧The government is going to build a new school next year and it is going to be built in the poor village. ⑨No books are to be taken out of the reading room.
3.(汉译英)下周,这些旧电视机将被运往 工场并由工人们拆开。
These old TV sets will be sent to the factory and taken apart by workers next week
4. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ______ later in life. A. will be repaid C. has been repaid B. was being repaid D. was repaid
语法与写作:佳句练习与背诵
(2013北京卷作文) Evidently, realizing this difference and trying to shorten this gap is the key to achieving our accomplishment, nothing will be gotten (什么也得 otherwise __________________ 不到) in the end. (get)
Unit 2 重点语法Grammar 构词法-2024-2025学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错
Unit 2 Exploring English重点语法构词法一、单项选择1.Which word is formed in the same way as “weekend”?A.unable B.invention C.helpless D.noticeboard2.The word “wonderful” has a suffix (后缀). All the following words have suffixes except “________”. A.careless B.development C.introduction D.research3.Which of the following words is formed in the same way as “blackboard”?A.dislike B.weekday C.unlucky D.achievement4.Which of the following prefixes(前级) means “No”?A.en- B.co- C.over- D.dis-5.Which of the following suffixes(后缀)is the opposite of“-ful”?A.-able B.-ness C.-ous D.-less6.In the words ‘unhappy’ and ‘unusual’, the ‘un -’ means ________.A.very B.most C.not D.less7.We can put the prefix “un-” before ________ to give it the opposite meaning.A.patient B.active C.correct D.interesting8.We can add the suffix “-ly” to ________ to form an adjective.A.bad B.real C.usual D.friend9.Which of the following words is a compound (合成的) word?A.cheerful B.pancake C.speaker D.invitation10.The word “visitor” has a suffix. Which of the following also has a suffix?A.Inactive B.Southwest C.Only D.Scientist11.Which of the following words is formed like “impolite”?A.reporter B.uncertain C.blackboard D.dangerous12.The suffix in the word “healthy” means “_________”.A.having the quality of B.full of C.without D.not 13.Which of the following words is formed the same way as “toothache”?A.invitation B.unimportantC.careless D.wildlife15.Which one of the following words will be like “really” after adding “-ly”?A.week B.usual C.friend D.love16.Which of the following suffixes(后缀)means “without”?A.-ful B.-less C.-ly D.-tion17.Which of the following words can’t be added with a prefix ‘‘un-’’?A.correct B.necessary C.interesting D.important18.Which of the following words has a different prefix (前缀)to make it have an opposite (相反的)meaning? A.happy B.possible C.kind D.healthy19.We can put the prefix “un—” before the following words to give them the opposite meaning EXCEPT________.A.happy B.cost C.certain D.important20.Which of the following words is created in the same way as “careless” ?A.wonderful B.impatient C.dishonest D.unhappy21.Which of the following prefixes(前缀) means “doing again”?A.en- B.dis- C.un- D.re-22.The following words all have the negative prefixes (否定前缀) EXCEPT ________.A.indoor B.unhappy C.inexpensive D.impossible23.Which of the following words is formed like “unimportant”?A.incorrect B.afternoon C.scientist D.hopeful24.The word “careless” has a suffix. Which of the following word does NOT have a suffix?A.careful B.visitor C.meaning D.certain25.Which of the following is NOT a compound word (合成词)?A.railway B.tour C.housework D.grandson26.Which word can NOT be added the prefix “in-” to give it the opposite meaning?A.complete B.direct C.correct D.proper27.Which of the following words is created in the same way as “blackboard”?A.careless B.impolite C.happiness D.bookshop28.We can put “un-” before the following words except _________.A.correct B.comfortable C.certain D.interesting29.Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris. Which of the following words is created in the same way as the word “landmark”?30.We can put two words together to create new words. They are called compound words (复合词). Which of the following is not a compound word?A.blackboard B.earphones C.meaningful D.homework31.We cannot add 'un-' to________to give it the opposite meaning.A.possible B.happy C.interesting D.friendly32.Which of the following words has a different prefix to make it have an opposite meaning?A.usual B.polite C.friendly D.certain33.Which of the following suffixes(后缀)means "without"?A.–able B.–ful C.–ous D.–less34.Which of the following words is formed like “impossible”?A.reporter B.blackboard C.dishonest D.harmless35.Which of the following words CAN NOT add the suffix “er” to form a noun?A.speak B.play C.farm D.visit36.Which of the following suffixes is used to form an adjective?A.-less B.-ness C.-tion D.-ion37.The suffix in the word healthy means “__________________”.A.not B.full of C.without D.having the quality of38.Which of the following suffixes is used to form an adjective?A.-less B.-ness C.-tion D.-ment39.He found it unnecessary for us to stay behind. In this sentence, the underlined word “unnecessary” means “________”.A.not patient B.not necessary C.not important D.not tiring40.Which of the following words can NOT be added the prefix "un-" to give it the opposite meaning? A.happy B.healthy C.usual D.polite41.Which of the following words is formed like "handbag"?A.meaningful B.snowman C.protection D.impatient42.Which of the following words is formed like "homework"?A.inventor B.raincoat C.dishonest D.careless43.Which of the following suffixes CANNOT be used to make a noun?A.-less B.-ness C.-tion D.-ment44.In the words homeless and useless, the -less means ______.45.Which of the following words is created in the same way as pancake?A.impolite B.surface C.German D.playground 46.Which of the following suffixes CANNOT be used to make a noun?A.less B.ness C.tion D.ment47.Which word can’t we add “or” to form a noun for a person?A.invent B.visit C.direct D.paint48.Which of the following suffixes(后缀)means "without"?A.—able B.—ful C.—ous D.—less49.Which of the following words has the same word formation as the word “snowstorm”? A.helpless B.incorrect C.government D.blackboard 50.Which of the following words has a different prefix (前缀) to make it have an opposite meaning? A.happy B.correct C.interesting D.certain参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:哪一个单词的构成方式与“weekend”的构成方式相同?考查构词法。
英语必修二-unit2-课文知识点
Article structure
"impede" means to hinder or obstruct, usually by creating obstacles or
difficulties. It can be used to describe actions or situations that make it more
Understanding cultural differences
the ability to recognize and understand cultural differences in communication styles, values, and beliefs.
Adaptation to different cultures
grammar.
04
Cultural background knowledge
Introduction to relevant cultural background
The development of English literature
an overview of major works and authors in English literature, including poetry, novels, and plays.
Identify the subject and predicate in a sentence and understand their relationship.
英语人教版高中必修二(2019新编)-Unit 2 Bridging Cultures第三讲Gra
Grammar and Writing目标导航Grammar——复习名词性从句用适当的连接词填空1.The first time that she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought! 2.At first, Xie Lei had no idea what she should say, but what surprised her was that she found herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks.3.What seemed strange before now appears quite normal to her.【自主发现】 当一个从句的性质相当于一个名词,并在主从复合句中作主语、宾语、表语或同位语时,这个从句被称为名词性从句。
语法知识一、主语从句(subject clause )主语从句就是在复合句中起主语作用的从句。
主语从句的连接词有:⎩⎨⎧从属连词:that ,whether ,if连接代词:what ,which ,who ,whom ,whose ,whatever ,whichever ,whoever ,whomever 连接副词:when ,where ,why ,how1.that 引导的主语从句(1)that 在主语从句中不充当成分,也没有含义,但通常不能省略。
That our team had won first prize made us very happy.我们队获得了第一名,这使我们很高兴。
【课件】Unit+2Grammar+过去分词复习课件人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册
Practice
1. The species found (find) there were amazing (amaze) 2. I was stunned (stun) to see the excited(excite) expression on her face when she heard theshocking(shock) news. 3. Mike seemed _p_u_z_z_le_d_over the puzzlingproblem (puzzle). 4. The party held (hold) last night was really wonderful. 5. The film _to__b_e_s_h_o_w__n(show) tomorrow interests me. 6.His bohoaks _b_ee_n__t_r_a_n_sl_a(tterdanslate) into many other languages since it
1.Faced with so many problems, the manager was still optimistic. 2.Devoted to education, Mr. White left all his savings to a charity.
4.连词+分词作状语,构成省略句 (分词逻辑主语要与主句主语一致)
was published.
3.过去分词作状语
1.Heated, water changes into steam.
时间状语
2.Trapped by the heavy snow, she couldn’t get there on time.
原因状语
Unit 1 Grammar 表语从句讲义-高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册
高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册unit 1 Grammar表语从句(ThePredicative Clause)一、表语从句的定义:表语从句就是用一个句子作为表语,放在连系动词之后,充当复合句中的表语,用来说明主语是什么或者怎么样。
The problem is puzzling.主语连系动词形容词作表语The problem is when we can get a pay rise. 主语连系动词一个句子作表语一表语从句二、表语从句的构成:系动词+引导词+简单句What I want to say is that I am tired.三、表语从句的用法.可按表语从句的连系动词有:1).最常用连系动词:be(am; is/was; are/were)o一般在句子中译成:“ 日”7E ...China is no longer what she used to be.2).表变化的系动词:get; turn; go; fall; become; grow; come; run。
用法注意:在英语中,系动词一般只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态变化形式,没有其他时态变化形式。
但表变化的这类系动词除外,它们有各种时态变化。
It is becoming colder and colder. The food has gone bad.此处还需注意的是become和turn后接表职业的名词时冠词的有无:Two years later, he became a teacher.但Two years later, he turned teacher.另外,g。
表变化时一般指事情向消极、不好的方面转化。
3).所谓“感官动词”:look; sound; ta ste; smell; fbeL般它们在句子中译成:“・・・起来; ...上去”。
此类系动词为高考高频词。
The food tasted good.食物尝起来很香。
Unit2 Grammar 宾语从句课件-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册
it作形式主语和形式宾语的练习:
找出下列句子中的错误,并总结出规律:
1. ThaIttis hard to decide when and where we will hold
our sports meeting. it作形式主语句型:
2. I think thatitworthwhileittihsa+tawdje. +sp(efonrt ssbo)m+utochdomsotnhey on
use the computer.
I can put up with the crowded house, but I hate it if it’s not clean.
3)有些动词(短语),如depend on, rely on, see to ,owe(归功于)等 后面不能直接接宾语从句,需要加it.
当主语从句较长,而谓语较短时,常常将从 Summary 句__后__置__,而用it作为形式主语置于句首。
it 也可作形式宾语。
2)有些表示喜好,憎恶的动词,如appreciate,enjoy,dislike,hate,like,love 等, 后面不能直接接宾语从句,需要加it.
I ‘d appreciate it very much if you would like to teach me how to
六.宾语从句的时态问题
1. He said that he will go to the station.(改错)
.
would
2. Our physics teacher once told us that light _t_r_av_e_l_s____
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2-The-Olympic-Games语法Grammar
John will take his dog back. John’s dog will be taken back by him.
注: Its negative structure: will + not + be + 过去分词 My pictures won’t be developed until next week.
Look at the following sentence, paying attention to the underlined part.
For these Games only athletes who have reached the agreed standards will be admitted as competitors.
Translation
1. 这条裙子太漂亮了! 会有很多女孩 儿喜欢的!
What a beautiful skirt! It will be loved by many girls. 2. 他一到达这个城市就会被认出。 He will be recognized as soon as he arrives at this city.
解析: will / shall be +p.p. 一般来时 被动语态。故答案选A。
2. The mistakes in the exerciቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱes will _____ the teacher. A. cross B. be crossing C. be crossed by D. cross by
Unit 2 重点语法Grammar定语从句之关系代词-高一英语必修一单元重难点易错题精练北师大
Unit 2 重点语法Grammar定语从句之关系代词-高一英语必修一单元重难点易错题精练北师大Unit 2 单元重点语法专项练习定语从句之关系代词一、单项选择1.Have you seen the sunflowers________ are bought as presents for your Mother’s Day. A.who B.which C.whose D./2.They rushed over to help the man_______car had broken down.A.when B.the C.whose D.because3.Tik Tok is an invention ______ can help people share photos, ideas and feelings easily. A.whose B.what C.which D.it4.The house ______windows face south is mine.A.which B.where C.that D.whose5.When people talk about the cities of the U.S., the first________comes into mind is New York.A.one B.that C.which D.of them6.They rushed over to help the man ________ car had broken down.A.that B.who C.which D.whose7.Who doesn’t hate him________knows how cruel he is?A.whom B.who C.that D.as8.The Battle at Lake Chang jin (《长津湖》) is the most inspiring movie _______ I have ever seen.A.when B.which C.what D.that9.In China, many modern cities have excellent subway systems ______ can take people everywhere in the city.A.what B.where C.which D.who二、用单词的适当形式完成句子定语从句专练习: 用恰当的关系词填空。
高中英语真题-高中英语Unit2Grammar导学案新人教版必修2
高中英语真题:高中英语Unit2Grammar导学案新人教版必修2英语中的分词有两种:现在分词和过去分词,兼有动词、副词和形容词的特征。
在句子中可以作定语,表语,宾语补足语和状语。
考点一现在分词的基本形式1.现在分词的一般式一般式所表示的动作与谓语动词所表示的动作一般同时进行。
如:They came in talking and laughing.他们谈笑着进来了。
Seeing nobody there,he turned off the lights.看到没人在那,他就把灯关了。
2.现在分词的完成式完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。
如:Having cleaned the desks,we began reading.擦完了桌子后,我们便开始看书。
Having been surrounded for a month,the enemy had to give in.被包围一个月后,敌人不得不投降了。
3.现在分词的被动语态现在分词的被动语态分为一般式和完成式两种。
一般式表示一个被动动作正在进行。
或与谓语表示的动作同时进行。
完成式表示一个被动动作在谓语表示的动作之前已经完成了。
如: The building being built will be our school library.正在建造的那座大楼将是我们的校图书馆。
[例] ____ ,we were taken to Bee the library.A.We had been shown the classrooms B.Being shown the classroomsC.Having been shown the classrooms D.Having shown the classrooms[解析] 句意:我们先被领着看了教室,又被带去看图书馆。
首先,句子主语与show之间构成被动关系,因此可排除D项;A项为句子,需要加连词连接两个分句;B项相当于While we were being shown the classrooms,显然与后面的时间有冲突,故只有C项正确。
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Do you want to get a ticket to watch the World Cup in 2014?
Rules for the audience
1 任何人都得持票进入运动场。
1. Nobody _w__il_l _b_e_a_l_lo_w__e_d_ (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket.
二、 1 ancient 2 competitors 3 take part in 4 gold medals 5 glory 6 homeland 7 stand for 8 motto 9 Swifter 10 responsibility
11 host 12 athletes 13 stadiums 14 gymnasium 15 volunteers 16 in charge of 17 Nowadays 18 bargaining 19 advertised 20 posters 21 physical exercise
Beijing held / hosted the 29th Olympic Games in 2008. The 29th Olympic Games _w_a_s_h_e_l_d_/_h__o_st_e_d_ in Beijing in 2008.
The government built many new buildings, stadiums and roads. Many new buildings, stadiums and roads _w_e_r_e_b_u_i_l_t by the government.
They cleaned the classroom yesterday. The classroom was cleaned by them yesterday.
During the next Olympics, more athletes will be admitted as competitors. To avoid any problems, the host city will be asked about who will be in charge of organizing the games. All the events will be advertised ahead of time. So visitors can buy the tickets earlier. The old rules for the athletes will be replaced with new ones.
Chinese athletes won many gold medals. Many gold medals _w_e_r_e_w__o_n_ by Chinese athletes.
We 主语
speak 谓语
English. 宾语
பைடு நூலகம்
English is spoken by us.
主语 谓语
宾语
3 禁止携带动物进场。
3. No animals __w_i_ll_b_e__a_ll_o_w_e_d_ (allow) in the stadium.
4 运动员的任何欺瞒行为都不能原谅。 否则 会被罚离场。
4. Cheating by athletes _w__il_l_n_o_t_b_e__ _e_x_c_u_s_e_d_ (not excuse). They _w_i_ll_b_e__to_l_d_ (tell) to leave and _w_i_l_l _b_e_p_u_n_i_s_h_e_d_ (punish).
Rules for the audience
2 孩童不能制造噪音扰乱比赛者。一旦发生 这种情况,他们将会被带离场。
2. Children _w_o_n_’_t_b_e__a_ll_o_w_e_d_ (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they _w_i_ll_b__e_t_a_k_e_n_a_w__a_y (take away) from the stadium.
They will finish the work soon.
The work will be finished (by them) soon. My father will not punish me for my mistake.
I will / shall not be punished by my father for my mistake.
5 禁止吸烟,一旦发现,处以罚款。
5. No smoking _w_i_ll_b__e_a_ll_o_w_e_d_ (allow), if you are discovered, you _w_i_ll_b_e__fi_n_e_d_ (fine).