初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案
七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题含答案解析
七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题含答案解析1.Look! The boy ______ football.A.is playingB.playsC.playD.played答案解析:A。
现在进行时的结构是be+动词的现在分词。
Look!表示正在看的动作,所以要用现在进行时。
B 选项plays 是一般现在时;C 选项play 是动词原形,不能直接用于句子中;D 选项played 是过去式,不符合现在进行的语境。
2.The girl ______ a book in the library.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析:A。
同样因为有表示正在进行的提示词,所以用现在进行时。
B 选项reads 是一般现在时;C 选项read 也是一般现在时的动词原形或过去式;D 选项will read 是一般将来时。
3.Mom ______ dinner in the kitchen.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cook答案解析:A。
理由同前两道题。
B 选项cooks 是一般现在时;C 选项cook 是动词原形;D 选项cooked 是过去式。
4.Dad ______ the newspaper in the living room.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析:A。
Look! Listen!等词是现在进行时的标志词,本题虽没有这些词,但从句子意思可以判断是正在进行的动作。
B 选项reads 是一般现在时;C 选项read 是一般现在时或过去式;D 选项will read 是一般将来时。
5.The students ______ an English class.A.are havingB.haveC.hadD.will have答案解析:A。
表示正在上英语课,用现在进行时。
B 选项have 是一般现在时;C 选项had 是过去式;D 选项will have 是一般将来时。
七年级英语现在进行时练习题20题带答案解析
七年级英语现在进行时练习题20题带答案解析1.Look! The boys ______ football in the playground.A.are playingB.playC.is playingD.plays答案解析:A。
本题考查现在进行时的用法。
主语是“The boys”,是复数,所以be 动词用are;“Look!”表明动作正在进行,要用现在进行时,其结构是“be 动词+动词的现在分词”,所以是are playing。
B 选项play 是一般现在时;C 选项is playing 主语应是单数;D 选项plays 也是一般现在时且主语是第三人称单数。
2.Listen! The girl ______ a song in her room.A.is singingB.singC.singsD.are singing答案解析:A。
“Listen!”提示动作正在进行,用现在进行时。
主语“The girl”是单数,be 动词用is,sing 的现在分词是singing。
B 选项sing 是一般现在时;C 选项sings 一般现在时且主语是第三人称单数;D 选项are singing 主语应是复数。
3.Mom ______ dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cookingB.cookC.cooksD.are cooking答案解析:A。
“now”表明动作正在进行,用现在进行时。
主语“Mom”是单数,be 动词用is,cook 的现在分词是cooking。
B 选项cook 和C 选项cooks 都是一般现在时;D 选项are cooking 主语应是复数。
4.The students ______ an English class.A.are havingB.haveC.hasD.is having答案解析:A。
“an English class”表明是正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。
(word完整版)初一现在进行时讲解练习及答案.doc
中考总复习之一般现在进行时一. 1.现在进行时的构成: Am/is/ are+ v-ing 是现在进行时的构成形式v-ing 现在分词的构成:一般情况+ing falling以不发音字母 e 结尾去e, +ing having的单词以重读闭音节结尾的单双写词尾字母putting词,末尾只有一个辅音字+ing母时 .2.否定 be not3.一般疑问句把 be 动词前提 . Are you watching TV?4. 特殊疑问句在一般疑问句前加上特殊疑问词。
E.g. what are you doing?二.现在进行时的基本用法1表示说话时正在进行的动作常和 now 连用,有时用一个动词如look (看)、listen(听)来表示now(现在)这一时间概念。
Look !A train is coming.Listen! He is playing the piano.2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作但不一定是说话时正在进行。
常和at present(目前)、this week(本周)、these days(这几天)等时间状语连用。
What lesson are you studying this week?(说话时并不在学)3现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作即是说可以用来代替将来时,但此时,一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用,而且仅限于少量动词。
如: go(去)、come(来)、leave(离开)、start (开始)、arrive(到达)、return(返回)、sleep(睡觉)、Are you going to Tianjing tomorrow ?How many of you are Coming to the party next week?4be going to+动词原形这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算(准备)做的事,我们把它归在将来时里了。
she isn't going to speak at the meeting.注意:如果没有表示将来时间的状语,此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。
七年级英语现在进行时练习题40题答案解析
七年级英语现在进行时练习题40题答案解析1.Look! The boy is playing basketball.A.is playing footballB.plays basketballC.is playing ping-pongD.plays football答案解析:A 选项is playing football,现在进行时,但是踢足球与题干中打篮球不符;B 选项plays basketball,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时;C 选项is playing ping-pong,现在进行时,打乒乓球与题干不符;D 选项plays football,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时。
正确答案为is playing basketball,现在进行时的构成是be 动词+动词的现在分词,题干中Look!表明正在发生的动作,所以用现在进行时。
2.The girl is reading a book.A.is writing a letterB.reads a bookC.is singing a songD.writes a letter答案解析:A 选项is writing a letter,现在进行时,写信与题干中读书不符;B 选项reads a book,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时;C 选项is singing a song,现在进行时,唱歌与题干不符;D 选项writes a letter,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时。
正确答案为is reading a book,现在进行时的构成是be 动词+动词的现在分词,题干中没有明显的提示词,但从语义可知正在读书,所以用现在进行时。
3.The teacher is standing in front of the classroom.A.is sitting in the classroomB.stands in front of the classroomC.is teaching in the classroomD.sits in the classroom答案解析:A 选项is sitting in the classroom,现在进行时,坐在教室里与题干中站在教室前面不符;B 选项stands in front of the classroom,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时;C 选项is teaching in the classroom,现在进行时,在教室里教学与题干中站在教室前面不符;D 选项sits in the classroom,一般现在时,题干要求现在进行时。
初一英语一般现在进行时练习题50题(答案解析)
初一英语一般现在进行时练习题50题(答案解析)1. Look! The students ______ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. played答案:B。
解析:根据“Look!”这个提示词,可以判断句子描述的是正在发生的动作,所以要用现在进行时,结构是be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式。
选项A是一般现在时的形式;选项C是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,这里主语是students为复数,不符合;选项D是一般过去时,不符合语境。
2. In the classroom, Tom ______ a book at the moment.A. readsB. is readingC. readD. has read答案:B。
解析:“at the moment”表示此刻,是现在进行时的标志词。
现在进行时的结构为be动词+动词的现在分词。
选项A是一般现在时;选项C是一般过去时或者是不带to的不定式形式,在这里不符合;选项D是现在完成时,不符合句子所表达的此时此刻正在进行的动作的意思。
3. Listen! The teacher ______ to us.B. talksC. is talkingD. talked答案:C。
解析:“Listen!”表明正在听的动作发生的同时,老师正在讲话,这是正在进行的动作,要用现在进行时。
选项A是一般现在时的动词原形,不能用于此处;选项B是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,不符合;选项D是一般过去时,与“Listen!”所提示的现在正在发生的语境不符。
4. My classmates ______ their homework now.A. doB. are doingC. doesD. did答案:B。
解析:“now”表示现在,句子描述同学们现在正在做家庭作业这个动作,要用现在进行时。
七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题(带答案)
七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题(带答案)1. Look! Tom ______ (play) football on the playground.A. playB. playsC. is playing答案:C。
解析:句子中有“Look!”这个词,表示看的动作正在进行,所以句子要用现在进行时。
现在进行时的结构是be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式。
这里主语Tom是第三人称单数,be动词用is,play的现在分词是playing,所以选C。
2. My mother ______ (cook) in the kitchen now.A. cookB. cooksC. is cooking答案:C。
解析:句中的“now”表示现在这个时刻,说明妈妈正在厨房做饭这个动作正在进行。
现在进行时结构为be动词+动词现在分词,主语My mother是第三人称单数,be动词用is,cook的现在分词是cooking,所以答案是C。
3. The students ______ (read) books in the library at the moment.A. readB. readsC. are reading答案:C。
解析:“at the moment”表示此刻,这表明学生们读书的动作正在进行。
现在进行时的构成是be动词加动词现在分词,主语The students是复数,be动词用are,read的现在分词是reading,所以选C。
4. Listen! Lily ______ (sing) a song in the next room.A. singB. singsC. is singing答案:C。
解析:“Listen!”这个词提示我们听的动作正在发生,所以句子要用现在进行时。
现在进行时由be动词+动词现在分词组成,主语Lily是第三人称单数,be动词用is,sing的现在分词是singing,所以答案是C。
七年级英语现在进行时专项练习40题含答案解析
七年级英语现在进行时专项练习40题含答案解析1.Look! The boy ________ football.A.is playingB.playsC.playedD.play答案解析:A。
Look!表明是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 是动词原形,不符合语法规则。
2.The girl ________ a book in the classroom.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.reading答案解析:A。
in the classroom 表明场景,现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 是现在分词形式,缺少be 动词。
3.Listen! The teacher ________ a story.A.is tellingB.tellsC.toldD.tell答案解析:A。
Listen!提示是现在进行时,现在进行时结构为be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 是动词原形,不符合语法规则。
4.The students ________ an English class.A.are havingB.haveC.hadD.having答案解析:A。
现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 缺少be 动词。
5.Mom ________ dinner in the kitchen.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cookedD.cook答案解析:A。
in the kitchen 表明场景,现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般过去时;选项D 是动词原形,不符合语法规则。
6.Dad ________ the newspaper in the living room.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.reading答案解析:A。
七年级英语现在进行时练习题50题含答案解析
七年级英语现在进行时练习题50题含答案解析1. Look! Tom ______ (play) football on the playground.A. playB. playsC. is playingD. are playing答案:C。
解析:现在进行时的结构是be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式。
在这个句子中,主语Tom是第三人称单数,所以be动词用is,play的现在分词是playing,所以应该选C。
A选项是动词原形,用于一般现在时的非第三人称单数形式;B选项是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;D选项中are用于第二人称或复数主语,这里主语是Tom,所以A、B、D选项错误。
2. My sister ______ (read) a book in her room now.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. are reading答案:C。
解析:现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。
句子中有now这个时间标志词,表明动作正在发生。
主语my sister是第三人称单数,be动词用is,read的现在分词是reading,所以选C。
A选项read是动词原形,用于一般现在时的非第三人称单数形式( 除了一些特殊情况如情态动词后的动词原形等);B选项是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;D选项中are用于第二人称或复数主语,所以A、B、D选项错误。
3. They ______ (have) a party in the classroom at the moment.A. haveB. hasC. is havingD. are having答案:D。
解析:现在进行时结构为be动词(am/is/are)+动词现在分词。
这里主语they是复数,be动词要用are,have的现在分词是having,所以选D。
A选项have是动词原形,用于一般现在时;B选项has是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;C选项is用于第三人称单数主语,所以A、B、C选项错误。
(完整版)初一现在进行时讲解练习题及答案
现在进行时一.1.现在进行时的构成:Am/is/ are+ v-ing是现在进行时的构成形式v-ing现在分词的构成:大凡情况+ingfalling以不发音字母e结尾的单去e, +inghaving词以重读闭音节结尾的单词,末双写词尾字母putting尾只有一个辅音字母时.+ing2.否定be not3.大凡疑问句把be动词前提.Are you watching TV?4.分外疑问句在大凡疑问句前加上分外疑问词。
E.g. what are you doing?二.现在进行时的基本用法1表示说话时正在进行的动作常和now连用,有时用一个动词如look(看)、listen(听)来表示now (现在)这一时间概念。
Look!A train is coming.Listen!He is playing the piano.2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作但不一定是说话时正在进行。
常和at present(目前)、this week(本周)、these days(这几天)等时间状语连用。
What lesson are you studying this week?(说话时并不在学)3现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作即是说可以用来代替将来时,但此时,大凡要与表示将来的时间状语连用,而且仅限于少量动词。
如:go(去)、come(来)、leave(离开)、start (开始)、arrive(到达)、return(返回)、sleep(睡觉)、…Are you going to Tianjing tomorrow?How many of you are Coming to the party next week?4 be going to+动词原形这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算(准备)做的事,我们把它归在将来时里了。
she isn“t going to speak at the meeting.注意:如果没有表示将来时间的状语,此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。
七年级英语英语现在进行时附答案附解析
七年级英语英语现在进行时附答案附解析一、选择题1.— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A.wore B.are wearing C.were wearing D.have worn 2.—Where is mum?—She________in the kitchen.A.cooks B.is cooking C.will cook D.cooked 3.Betty can’t join us in the game. She ________ the classroom.A.has cleaned B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.is cleaning 4.I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.A.waits B.waited C.is waiting D.was waiting 5.Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 6.—Hello, may I speak to Jim?—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.A.has B.is having C.will have D.was having 7.The noise comes from the boys. They _______ a party.A.have B.are having C.will have D.have had 8.—Where is John?—He is in the kitchen. He ________ the dishes now.A.will wash B.is washing C.washes D.washed 9.—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 10.Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school. A.are waiting B.waits C.wait D.waited 11.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A.is taking B.taken C.took D.was taking 12.—I can't find Mike in the classroom. Where is he?—Oh, he ________ in the library.A.was studying B.studied C.is studying D.studies 13.Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A.sings B.sang C.was singing D.is singing 14.—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A.has left B.leaves C.left D.is leaving 15.—Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.A.reading B.am reading C.was reading D.have read 16.—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A.wait B.am waiting C.has waited D.waited 17.—Mary, let's go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 18.—Tom, where's dad?—Oh, he ________ the flowers in the garden.A.waters B.is watering C.watered D.has watered 19.— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading 20.—Tony, hurry up! We ________ for you now.—Just one minute.A.wait B.waited C.have waited D.are waiting 21.— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A.water B.am watering C.watered D.have watered 22.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooking 23.—How do you find your company?—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A.are losing B.were losing C.lost D.have lost24.I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A.am listening B.listen C.was listening 25.—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A.makes B.will make C.made D.is making 26.—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A.do B.am doing C.did27.—Dad, I can’t work out this math problem. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.A.am talking B.will talk C.was talking D.have talked 28.My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.is enjoying 29.—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 30.Sorry, you can’t take the eraser away, Tony. I ________ it.A.have used B.used C.was using D.am using 31.The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win. A.made B.are making C.make D.will make 32.Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.A.cooks B.is cooking C.was cooking D.will cook 33.—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.—OK, Mum.A.rings B.rang C.will ring D.is ringing 34.—Tom, where is your father?—He ________ my bike.A.is repairing B.repairs C.has repaired D.will repair 35.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends. A.has B.is having C.had D.was having 36.—Shh, don’t ma ke noise! Mrs. Smith ________ the latest news in the studio.—I’m sorry about that.A.presents B.presented C.has presented D.is presenting 37.My oil ________. I must go to the gas station before there is none left.A.has run out B.is running out C.has been run out D.is being run out 38.Betty can’t join us in the card game. She ________ the classroom.A.has cleaned B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.is cleaning 39.—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A.used B.am using C.have used D.was using 40.— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I’m coming, Mum.A.clean B.cleaned C.am cleaning D.have cleaned【参考答案】一、选择题1.B【详解】句意:——Lena,我想今天早上你很匆忙。
七年级英语(完整版)现在进行时专项练习及解析
七年级英语(完整版)现在进行时专项练习及解析一、选择题1.—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A.have waited B.am waiting C.was waiting D.waited2.—I haven't seen Jack for a couple of days.—He ________ for the English speaking competition which will take place next week. A.will prepare B.is preparing C.has prepared D.was preparing 3.—Where is your father, Lily?—He ________ in the kitchen.A.cooked B.cooks C.will cook D.is cooking 4.Be quiet, please. They _________ a meeting now.A.have B.had C.are having D.were having 5.—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have 6.—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A.records B.recorded C.was recording D.is recording 7.—Candy, could you please help me do the dishes?—Sorry, Mom. I ________ my homework.A.do B.did C.am doing D.have done 8.You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A.is preparing B.will prepare C.was preparing D.has prepared 9.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends. A.has B.is having C.had D.was having 10.—I can't find Mike in the classroom. Where is he?—Oh, he ________ in the library.A.was studying B.studied C.is studying D.studies 11.—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A.take B.took C.am taking D.have taken 12.—Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.A.reading B.am reading C.was reading D.have read 13.—I _____to Beijing tomorrow.—Have a good trip!A.flies B.fly C.am flying D.flew 14.—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A.wait B.am waiting C.has waited D.waited15.—Mary, let's go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 16.—You look absent-minded. ________you ________someone?—Yes. An old friend of mine is coming. We haven't seen each other for a long time. A.Do; expect B.Are; expecting C.Were; expecting D.Did; expect 17.It dark. Shall I turn on the light?A.gets B.got C.is getting D.was getting 18.— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading 19.—Where is mum?—She________in the kitchen.A.cooks B.is cooking C.will cook D.cooked 20.—May I use your computer?—Sorry, I ________ on it.A.work B.worked C.have worked D.am working 21.—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A.do B.am doing C.did22.—Has your aunt finished writing her novel?—Not yet. She ________ it these days.A.wrote B.writes C.is writing D.will write 23.Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A.learned B.am learning C.have learned D.learn 24.You had better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A.have repaired B.are repairing C.repaired D.will repair 25.My father ________ Beijing next week.A.leaves for B.is leaving for C.left D.leaves 26.—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A.cooks B.cooked C.is cooking D.will cook 27.—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A.is making B.was making C.makes D.has made 28.Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.A.make B.made C.are making D.were making 29.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A.is taking B.taken C.took D.was taking30.—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A.write B.wrote C.am writing D.was writing 31.—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A.work B.am working C.have worked D.worked 32.—Tom, what’s your sister doing?— She ________ her homework in the study.A.does B.will do C.did D.is doing 33.— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.is talking 34.—Where’s Nick?—He ________ classes at school.A.had B.will have C.is having D.was having 35.My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.is enjoying 36.—Jane,where are you?—Dad,I________ the car in the driveway. It is really dirty.A.wash B.will wash C.am washing D.was washing 37.Sorry, you can’t take the eraser away, Tony. I ________ it.A.have used B.used C.was using D.am using 38.— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A.water B.am watering C.watered D.have watered 39.—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.—OK, Mum.A.rings B.rang C.will ring D.is ringing 40.—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A.makes B.will make C.made D.is making【参考答案】一、选择题1.B【详解】句意:——该上学了。
七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题答案解析版
七年级英语现在进行时练习题30题答案解析版1.Look! The boys _____ football on the playground.A.are playingB.playC.playsD.played答案解析:A。
“Look!”表明动作正在进行,要用现在进行时be doing 的形式,主语是“The boys”,be 动词用are,play 的现在分词是playing。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项也是一般现在时且主语不对;D 选项是一般过去时。
2.She _____ a book in the library now.A.readsB.is readingC.readD.will read答案解析:B。
“now”表明动作正在进行,要用现在进行时,be 动词is 加上read 的现在分词reading。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项也是一般现在时;D 选项是一般将来时。
3.The students _____ an English class at the moment.A.haveB.are havingC.hadD.will have答案解析:B。
“at the moment”表明动作正在进行,要用现在进行时,be 动词are 加上have 的现在分词having。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是一般将来时。
4.Listen! The girl _____ a song.A.singsB.is singingC.sangD.will sing答案解析:B。
“Listen!”表明动作正在进行,要用现在进行时,be 动词is 加上sing 的现在分词singing。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是一般将来时。
5.Mr. Li _____ to his students in the classroom.A.talksB.is talkingC.talkedD.will talk答案解析:B。
七年级英语现在进行时练习题40题带答案
七年级英语现在进行时练习题40题带答案1. Look! The students ______ in the classroom.A. studyB. are studyingC. studiedD. studies答案解析:B。
根据句中的“Look!”这一提示词,可以判断句子描述的是正在发生的动作,要用现在进行时,其结构是be动词加动词的现在分词形式。
选项A是一般现在时的形式,选项C是一般过去时,选项D是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,均不符合句子语境。
2. Listen! The boy ______ an English song on the playground.A. singB. singsC. is singingD. sang答案解析:C。
“Listen!”表明动作正在进行,现在进行时结构为be动词加动词的现在分词。
选项A是一般现在时原形,选项B是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,选项D是一般过去时,都不符合要求。
3. The teacher ______ some books on the desk now.A. putB. putsC. is putting答案解析:C。
句中的“now”表示现在,是现在进行时的标志词。
现在进行时结构为be动词加动词的现在分词。
选项A是一般现在时或一般过去时形式,选项B是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,选项D“putted”是错误形式,put的过去式是put,所以正确答案是C。
4. In the library, some students ______ for information on the Internet.A. lookB. are lookingC. lookedD. looks答案解析:B。
句子描述的是在图书馆里正在发生的事情,现在进行时结构为be动词加动词的现在分词。
选项A是一般现在时原形,选项C是一般过去时,选项D是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,不符合语境,所以选B。
初一英语一般现在进行时练习题50题含答案解析
初一英语一般现在进行时练习题50题含答案解析1.Look! The boys ______ football on the playground.A.playB.are playingC.playsD.is playing答案解析:B。
本题考查一般现在进行时的用法。
“Look!”表明正在发生的动作,要用现在进行时be doing 的形式,主语是The boys,是复数,所以be 动词用are,play 的现在分词是playing。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项也是一般现在时,且主语是复数时动词要用原形,plays 是第三人称单数形式;D 选项is playing 用于主语是第三人称单数时。
2.Mary ______ her homework in her room now.A.doB.is doingC.doesD.are doing答案解析:B。
“now”表明正在进行的动作,要用现在进行时,主语是Mary,是第三人称单数,所以be 动词用is,do 的现在分词是doing。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项也是一般现在时;D 选项are doing 用于主语是复数时。
3.The students ______ an English class at the moment.A.haveB.are havingC.hasD.is having答案解析:B。
“at the moment”表明正在进行的动作,要用现在进行时,主语是The students,是复数,所以be 动词用are,have 的现在分词是having。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项has 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项is having 用于主语是第三人称单数时。
4.My mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.A.cookB.is cookingC.cooksD.are cooking答案解析:B。
七年级英语现在进行时练习题20题答案解析
七年级英语现在进行时练习题20题答案解析1.Look! Mary _____ a book.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案解析:A。
“Look!”表明正在发生的动作,要用现在进行时be+动词的现在分词形式。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项也是一般现在时;D 选项是一般将来时。
2.Tom _____ his homework now.A.is doingB.doesC.didD.will do答案解析:A。
“now”表明正在进行的动作,现在进行时be+动词的现在分词。
B 选项一般现在时;C 选项一般过去时;D 选项一般将来时。
3.They _____ basketball in the playground.A.are playingB.playC.playedD.will play答案解析:A。
根据语境,现在进行时be+动词的现在分词。
B 选项一般现在时;C 选项一般过去时;D 选项一般将来时。
4.Linda _____ to music at the moment.A.is listeningB.listensC.listenedD.will listen答案解析:A。
“at the moment”此刻,用现在进行时。
B 选项一般现在时;C 选项一般过去时;D 选项一般将来时。
5.The boys _____ games in the park.A.are playingB.playC.playedD.will play答案解析:A。
现在进行时be+动词的现在分词。
B 选项一般现在时;C 选项一般过去时;D 选项一般将来时。
6.Mother _____ dinner in the kitchen.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cookedD.will cook答案解析:A。
现在进行时be+动词的现在分词。
B 选项一般现在时;C 选项一般过去时;D 选项一般将来时。
初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案
现在进行时一、现在进行时A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now,at the moment ) What are you doing?I am watching TV now.B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days,this week,this month, this term)I’m reading a history book this month.We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。
PS: 以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。
如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。
PS:描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。
此时也常用现在进行时。
如:Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
二、现在进行时的构成:现在进行时由"be+现在分词(v-ing)"构成。
Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致,即:I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.三、现在分词的构成(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
go→going ask (问,询问)→asking look→looking (2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。
have →having take→takingmake(做,制造)→making write(写)→writing(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。
初一现在进行时讲解练习及答案(2021年整理)
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中考总复习之一般现在进行时一. 1。
现在进行时的构成:Am/is/ are+ v—ing是现在进行时的构成形式v-ing现在分词的构成:2。
否定 be not3。
一般疑问句把be动词前提。
Are you watching TV?4。
特殊疑问句在一般疑问句前加上特殊疑问词。
E。
g。
what are you doing?二.现在进行时的基本用法1表示说话时正在进行的动作常和now连用,有时用一个动词如look(看)、listen(听)来表示now (现在)这一时间概念。
Look!A train is coming. Listen!He is playing the piano。
2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作但不一定是说话时正在进行.常和at present(目前)、this week(本周)、these days(这几天)等时间状语连用.What lesson are you studying this week?(说话时并不在学)3现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作即是说可以用来代替将来时,但此时,一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用,而且仅限于少量动词.如:go(去)、come(来)、leave(离开)、start(开始)、arrive(到达)、return(返回)、sleep(睡觉)、…Are you going to Tianjing tomorrow?How many of you are Coming to the party next week?4 be going to+动词原形这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算(准备)做的事,我们把它归在将来时里了。
七年级英语名现在进行时及答案含解析含答案
七年级英语名现在进行时及答案含解析含答案一、选择题1.—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A.used B.am using C.have used D.was using2.—I haven't seen Jack for a couple of days.—He ________ for the English speaking competition which will take place next week.A.will prepare B.is preparing C.has prepared D.was preparing3.I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A.am listening B.listen C.was listening4.—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.—Dear me! It’s too da ngerous.A.falls B.fell C.is falling D.was falling 5.— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have 6.—Dad, I can’t work out this math problem. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.A.am talking B.will talk C.was talking D.have talked 7.—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A.watch B.have watched C.am watching D.was watching 8.—Tom, what’s your sister doing?— She ________ her homework in the study.A.does B.will do C.did D.is doing9.— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.is talking10.—I can’t find David. Where is h e?—He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.A.prepares B.is preparing C.has prepared D.prepared11.— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I’m coming, Mum.A.clean B.cleaned C.am cleaning D.have cleaned 12.Food supplies in the earthq uake area ________. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A.are being run out B.are running outC.have run out D.have been run out13.—John, how was your interview on Monday?—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would come in two days.A.wait B.waited C.will wait D.am waiting14.-- Hello, I _______ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonight’s film.-- Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A.am phoning B.will phoneC.phone D.have phoned15.Look, many people ________ in the park.A.dance B.danced C.are dancing D.will dance16.I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.A.waits B.waited C.is waiting D.was waiting 17.— Tom, where is your little sister?— She _______ in the backyard now.A.is playing B.will play C.played D.plays 18.—What’s that noise, Sam?— My little brother ________ his toy car.A.played B.is playing C.plays D.was playing 19.Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.A.is show B.is showing C.is showed D.is on 20.You’d better not dis turb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A.is preparing B.will prepare C.was preparing D.has prepared 21.—May I use your computer?—Sorry, I ________ on it.A.work B.worked C.have worked D.am working 22.—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A.has left B.leaves C.left D.is leaving 23.—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A.wait B.am waiting C.has waited D.waited 24.—Where is mum?—She________in the kitchen.A.cooks B.is cooking C.will cook D.cooked25.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends. A.has B.is having C.had D.was having 26.My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.A.kills B.is killing C.has killed D.killed 27."The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A.came B.has come C.was coming D.is coming 28.When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone ______ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A.rings B.has been ringing C.rang D.is ringing 29.The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative,as it has great influenceon the world’s economy.A.is to fix on B.was fixed onC.has fixed on D.is being fixed on30.A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming____.A.was being rapidly closed B.will be rapidly closedC.has rapidly closed D.is rapidly closing31.—Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___________ in an application form for a new job.A.fill B.have filledC.am filling D.will fill32.— Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?—Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A.phone B.will phoneC.am phoning D.have phoned33.—Are we about to have dinner?—Yes,it ________ in the dining room.A.serves B.is servingC.is being served D.has been serving34.---I wonder why he ______ so strangely these days.---Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.A.was acting B.actedC.is acting D.acts35.—Hello, I ______ to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.—Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.A.phone B.will phoneC.have phoned D.am phoning36.You have no chance of getting the position. I'm afraid you ________ your time if you apply for it.A.waste B.have wastedC.have been wasting D.will be wasting37.They won’t buy any new clothes because they ________ money to bu y a new car. A.save B.were saving C.have saved D.are saving 38.-- I am afraid I can’t help you with your project. I ________ a model these days.-- It doesn’t matter. I will finish it by myself.A.make B.will be making C.am making D.have made39.I _____ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within ten minutes.A.am leaving B.have left C.was leaving D.had left40.If you ______ stealing in the supermarket, you’ll be sent to the police station immediately.A.catch B.are catchingC.will be caught D.are caught41.Professor Wang ________in our school till next Sunday.A.will have stayed B.has stayed C.is staying D.stayed42.—Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?—Sorry, I ’ m so tired.I ____an early night.A.have B.am having C.have had D.had43.Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet.I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished.A.was writing B.is currently writing C.has already written D.wrote44.-Where are you exactly?I_ ___to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityA.will speak B.am speakingC.have spoken D.speak45.--The concert won’t start till seven. Why____ so early?--You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It’s terrible during the rush hour.A.are you leaving B.do you leaveC.were you leaving D.had you left46.Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in her studio all day long.A.was staying B.stayed C.is staying D.will stay47.— Dad, we _________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.— Sorry my girls. I _______ to take you there this week, but I’ve been too busy.A.expect; intendB.had expected; had intendedC.are expecting; had intendedD.expected; intend48.—The constant noise around here______ me crazy!—Calm down.It’s no use complaining.A.drove B.drivesC.is driving D.had driven49.—Darling, the headache ________ me.— No wonder, you _________ the South Korean TV soaps since last night.A.kills; have watchedB.is killing; have been watchingC.is going to kill; were watchingD.was killing; had watched50.---______you___ TV at the moment? ---No. You can turn it off.A.Did; watch B.Are; watchingC.Do; watch D.Have; watched【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——杰克,你能把你的照相机借给我吗?——抱歉,我正在用。
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现在进行时一、现在进行时A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now,at the moment )What are you doingI am watching TV now.B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days,this week,this month, this term)I’m reading a history book this month.We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。
PS: 以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。
如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。
PS:描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。
此时也常用现在进行时。
如:Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
二、现在进行时的构成:现在进行时由"be+现在分词(v-ing)"构成。
Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致,即:I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.三、现在分词的构成四、(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
五、go→going ask (问,询问)→asking look→looking六、(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。
七、have →having take→takingmake(做,制造)→making write(写)→writing(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。
get→getting sit(坐)→sittingput(放)→putting run(跑)→runningswim→swimming begin(开始)→beginning相关拓展:重读闭音节是指在一个音节中,以辅音音素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节。
重读闭音节中元音字母不是发它本身的字母音,而是发短元音。
(4) 特殊形式lie-lying die-dying写出下例动词的现在分词形式1.swim 2.take 3.run4.go 5.buy 6.help7.listen 8.dance 9.clean10. talk 11.do 12. watch13.put 14. read 15. stop17.write 18. play现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
(1)肯定式:主语+be+v-ing +其他He is running. 他正在跑。
The students are cleaning the room now.(2)否定式:主语+be+not+v-ing +其他He is not running.The students aren’t cleaning the room now.这些学生现在没有在打扫房间。
(3)一般问句:be动词提前。
“Be+主语+v-ing+其他”肯定答语Yes,主语+be.否定答语No,主语+be not.-Is he running-Yes, he is. /-No, he isn’t.Are the students cleaning the room now-Yes, they are. /-No, they aren’t.(4)特殊问句式:“疑问词+be +主语+v-ing+其他”a. 对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be +主语+doing+其他What is the old man doing under the tree那个老人正在树下面做什么呢b. 对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句Where is the boy swimming 那个男孩正在哪里游泳Who is she waiting for 她正在等谁呢一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.Who is (使用) the computer Mrs. Smith.2.Look at the photo. Are they (看) TV3. —What is she doing —She is (读) a book.4.I'd like some coffee to (喝).5.Are you (做) soup at home二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.One of them (take) photos for us now.2.The man (not sing). He's (talk) now.3.It's eight o'clock now. The students (have) an English class.4.Look! The little boy (play) with a cat.5.—What your mother (do) now—She (watch) TV.6.Mary (read) books in the library now.7.We are (play) basketball now.8.—Where is Tom—He (play) basketball on the playground.9.The teacher is ________(have) a class.10. —Is your father at home—Yes, he is. He (drink) tea with my grandfather.11.Look! Who's (clean) the classroom12.What are they doing Are they (take) photos13.My brother likes (read) books before going to bed.14.Kate and Jim want (swim) this afternoon.15.—________ they (wait) for us —Yes. Let's hurry.16. My parents (watch) TV now.17. Look! The boy (play) computer games.18. Listen! The birds (sing) in the tree happily.19. There are some boys (swim) in the river.20. —Where is your mother—She (cook) in the kitchen.三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.“他正在做什么”“他正在做作业。
”—________ he ________ —He ________ ________ his homework.2.我妈妈现在没有看电视。
My mother ________ ________ TV now.3.“他们正在吃午饭吗”“不,没有。
”—________ they ________ lunch —No, they ________.4.你想去看电影吗________ you want ________ ________ to the movies5.“谁正在做汤”“我妈妈。
”—Who is ________ soup —My mother.6.我叔叔现在正在美国学习。
My uncle is now ________ in the ________ ________.7.他正在电视上看龙舟比赛。
He is ________ dragon boat ________ ________ TV.四、按要求完成下列各题1.Jim is talking with his grandfather.(改为否定句)Jim ________ ________ with his grandfather.2.Jack is getting up.(就画线部分提问)________ ________ Jack doing3.I'm doing my homework.(改为一般疑问句)________ ________doing your homework4.Ben is playing soccer at school.(用every day改为一般现在时)Ben ________ ________ at school every day.5.He has lunch at school.(用now改写句子)He ________ ________ lunch at school now.6.We want to go to the movies tonight. (改为一般疑问句)________ you________ to go to the movies tonight7.David often wears a white T-shirt. (用today改为现在进行时)David________ ________ a white T-shirt today.8.They are talking about an exciting TV play. (改为否定句)They________ ________ about an exciting TV play.9.We want to go at_6_o'clock. (对画线部分提问)________ do you________ to go10.Are you talking on the phone now (作否定回答)________,________ ________.五、完形填空Today is Saturday. It's nine o'clock p.m. The Smiths are all at home. Mrs. Smith is watching TV. __1__ watching TV Shopping. She wants to buy a __2__ on TV, because she wants to ride it to work. Mr. Smith is __3__ a newspaper. He is reading some news(新闻) about Liu Huan, because his favorite __4__ is Liu Huan. He sings very well. Their son, Jim, is talking __5__ the phone. He is __6__ one of his friends. He wants to go to the __7__ to see animals with his friend. Their daughter, Lily is playing with her small dog. She is only four years old. Look! She's eating a(n) __8__. This is her favorite fruit. What's that over there Oh, it's a cat. It's __9__. Jim, please be __10__. Don't wake it up(弄醒)!( )'s B.We're C.She's D.They're( ) B.bike C.hat D.piano( ) B.watching C.looking D.reading( ) B.teacher C.villager D.child( ) B.in C.on D.from ( ) B.missing C.emailing D.studying( ) B.movies C.shop D.zoo( ) B.apple C.egg D.carrot( ) B.sleeping C.dancing D.playing( ) B.noisy C.quiet D.strict六、单句改错at the photo. He swimming in the pool.A B C Dis Tom and Betty doingA B C D3.—When are they reading —In the library.A B C Ddoesn't wants to go to the movies.A B C Dsister is eating the dinner.A B C D七、连词成句1)The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)_2)is,who,the window, cleaning(连词成句)3)The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_4)She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)5)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)6)they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)7)The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑句)8)Look!Lilyisdancing.(改为一般疑问句)9)10)Kateislookingforherwatch.(改为否定句)11)12).(划线部分提问)13); ; 3.running; ; 5.buying; ;7.listening; ; 9.cleaning; ; ; ; ; 14.reading; ; ; 17.writing; ;一. .watching二. taking not singing; talking3.are having playing5.is; doing; is watching reading 8.is playing 10. is drinking 11. cleaning 14.to swim ; waiting16. are watching 17. is playing 18. are singing19. swimming 20. is cooking三.'s; doing; is doing 2.isn't watching 3.Are; having/eating; aren't 4.Do; to go ; United States 7.watching; races on8.—What are they doing—They're listening to a CD.9.—Are you doing your homework—Yes, I am./No,I'm not. I'm cleaning my room.10.—Are they using the computer—Yes, they are./No, they aren't. They're exercising.四.'t talking is you soccer having ; want wearing 8.aren't talking ; want 10.No; we aren't/I'm not五.(A)六.swimming→is swimming 2.B is→are When→Where4.B wants→want 去掉the七、连词成句1.What are the birds doing in the tree2.Who is cleaning the window3.Where are the children playing games4.She is not closing the door now.5.I am doing my homework.6.They are singing under the tree now.7.Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman8.Look! Is Lily dancing9.Kate is not looking for her watch.10.What is Mrs. White doing。