【NCE2】新概念英语第二册Lesson 88课件

新概念第二册 Lesson88 (共25张PPT)

面
She could see the muscles of his shoulders beneath his T-shirt.
As it is, they have been drilling for sixteen hours and they still have a long way to go.
钻; 钻床; 钻机
(2) make (a hole, etc) in some substance, esp with a drill
钻（孔）, 打眼（尤指用钻机）
therefore adv. 因此，所以（可独立使用，也可位于动词前）
这套新房子（比原先的）要大些，因此比较贵。
The new flat is larger and therefore more expensive.
If they knew how difficult it was to drill through the hard rock, they would lose heart.
如果他们知道了钻透那坚硬的岩石有多么困难，他们会丧失信心的。
lose heart 失望，丧失信心/勇气，泄气，灰心
Seeing that the enemy was much stronger than themselves, the soldiers lost heart at once.
为动词，如endanger（危及，使遭受危险）， enlarge（扩大，扩展，扩充），enslave（奴役，使成为奴隶），entrap（使……入陷阱/ 圈套，欺骗）
keep in touch with与……保持联系（可以用 stay，get等其他动词）
他与她联系密切。
He is in close touch with her. 你能与那家公司取得联系吗？

新概念英语第二册第88课

（2）v. 进步、上进
You have progressed quickly in maths. 你在数学上进步迅速。
（3）n. 前进、进行 There wasn't much traffic so we made good progress. 来往车辆不多，所以我们开得很快。（4）n. 进步 the progress of medicine 医药的进步
Passage
As it is, they have been drilling for sixteen hours and they still have a long way to go. 实际情况是，他们已连续钻了16个小时了，但离钻透还早着呢。
★ drill ★
（1）v. 钻孔 drill a hole in the wall 在墙上钻个洞（2）v. 训练（某人），反复练习、接受训练 drill in English pronunciation 英语发音练习（3）n. 锥子、钻孔机 an electric drill 电钻 make a hole with a drill 用钻打洞（4）n. 训练、演练、演习 a fire drill 消防演习
如果不把他们尽快救到地面上来，他们就有可能丧生。
be brought to the surface 救到地面上来 lose one`s life 丧生
Passage
However, rescue operations are proving difficult.
然而，事实证明营救工作非常困难。
rescue v.营救 rescue……from
She had set a trap for him and he had walked straight into it.

新概念第二册88课课件

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Vocabulary
1. 塌了风把帐篷吹塌了。 The wind caused the tent to collapse. 看到那位帅锅的发型，我的整个世界坍塌了。 Seeing the hairstyle of that boy, my whole world
collapsed
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Watch and answer
1. As the man tried to swing the speedboat round, the steering wheel came away in his hands.
2. After it had passed, they swam on as quickly as they could because they knew that the boat would soon return.
cause… to do/be 导致… cause … to sth. 对…造成…（cause damage to）突发心脏病可能导致人死亡。
If violence is used, things will be worse. 强调什么，什么就放在前面，所以用被动语态。
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Language points
If explosives are used, vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse.
The giraffe lowered its head to drink the water in the pool.
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新概念二第88课课件

They have been told that rescue operations are progressing smoothly. If they knew how difficult it was to drill through the hard rock, they would lose heart.
Tom wanted to use a drill to drill a hole in the ground. But he failed.
2. layer
[ˈleɪə(r)] n. 层；表层；阶层
Because there is a hard layer of rock. 一层坚硬的岩石
The cupboard has three layers. 这个柜子有3层。 lay v. 放置；下蛋
They intend to bring the men up in a special
pcarepps.u在le…. 下If 面there had not been a hard layer of rock
beneath the soil, they would have completed the
中考链接
（2020扬州，词汇49）
It will take about two months if everything goes_s_m__o__o_t_h__ly.
(smooth）
（2020常州，词汇43）
进展顺利
Mr Li’s job is to make sure everything in our school
Goodbye~
--Lesson56 Faster than sound! explosion n. 爆发，爆炸

新概念英语第二册-88课

Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine 困在矿井里【New words and expressions】（12）trap v. 陷入，使陷于困境surface n. 地面，表面explosive n. 炸药vibration n. 震动collapse v. 坍塌drill v. 钻孔capsule n. 容器layer n. 层、层次beneath prep. 在......之下lower v. 放下，降低progress v. 进展，进行smoothly adv. 顺利地★ trap （1）v. 陷入，使陷于困境eg：He was trapped in the game preserve . 他被困在禁猎区。

in the game preserve 在禁猎区（2）v. 将（某人）诱入圈套、诱骗（某人）trap sb into doing 诱使某人做某事eg：They trapped her into marring him . 他们又骗她嫁给了他。

（3）n.（捕鸟、兽等用的）圈套、陷阱a bear caught in a trap 熊陷入陷阱set a trap for mouse ＝set a mousetrap 设（陷阱）；张（罗网）；扬（帆），钩住（4）n. 诡计、圈套、策略eg：He fell into a trap . 他掉进了陷阱★ surface （1）n. 地面，表面a smooth surface 光滑的表面（2）n. 外表、外观look only at the surface of things 只看事情的表面on the surface 表面上的、外观上的friendship on the surface 表面上的友谊eg：You looked satisfied on the surface then .那个时候你看起来表面上很满足。

（3）adj. 外表的surface differences 表面上的差异；surface kindness 表面上的好心短语：surface mail 陆（水）路邮件、普通邮件（相反的airmail）send a letter by surface mail 寄普通邮件★ explosive （1）n. 炸药high explosive 强力炸药（2）adj. 爆发的、爆发性的an explosive substance 爆炸物explosion n. （1）爆发、爆裂、爆炸声a gas explosion 瓦斯爆炸（2）爆发an explosion of laughter 爆发出笑声explode v. （1）（炸药、煤气等）爆炸事件eg：The heat exploded the corked bottle .热气使塞住的瓶子爆炸了。

新概念英语第二册L88 共32页PPT资料

Enjoy and learn new words : 新概念英语第二册Lesson88_clip.flv
Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine 困在矿井里
• trap v. 陷入，使陷于困境;n. 陷阱 surface n. 地面，表面 explosive n. 炸药 vibration n. 震动；心灵感应 collapse v. 坍塌 drill v. 钻孔；训练；n.&v. capsule n. (小)容器；胶囊，太空舱；v. 压缩 layer n. 层 beneath prep. 在......之下；adv.在下方 lower v. 放下，降低；减弱，减少 progress v. 进展，进行；n. 进步，发展 smoothly adv. 顺利地；平稳地，流利地
★collapse v. 坍塌 ① vi. 倒塌 If explosives are used, vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse. With no one to repair it, the old church collapsed long ago. ② vi.（因精疲力竭）倒下；（身体等）垮掉 After many years’ hard work, my mother’s health collapsed. He had run more than forty miles. As soon as he was out of danger, he collapsed.
使颤动
Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine.

新概念英语NCE2_Lesson88(共27页)课件

因此，营救人员在矿井的北侧钻了一个洞。
dril
(1) tool or machine with a detachable pointed end for making holes
钻; 钻床; 钻机
(2) make (a hole, etc) in some substance, esp with a drill
The whole building collapsed.
The wind caused the tent to collapse. 风把帐篷吹塌了.
② fail suddenly or completely; break down vi. （因精疲力竭）倒下；（身体等）垮掉由于多年的辛苦劳动，我母亲的身体垮了。 After many years’hard work, my mother’nj. 所以，因此（不能放在动词前）我到得早，因此我们找到了好座位。
We arrived early, so we got good seats.
They intend to bring the men up in a special capsule.
Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours.
6个人被困在矿井里已有17个小时了。 mine 监察员已下到矿井里了。
The inspector went down the mine.
If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives.
If there had not been a hard layer of rock beneath the soil, they would have completed the job in a few hours.

新概念英语第二册Lesson 88 (共59张PPT)

Text
As it is, they have been drilling for sixteen hours and they still have a long way to go.
as it is = in fact =as a matter of fact 他们离钻透还早着呢
Text
Meanwhile, a microphone, which was lowered into the mine two hours ago, has enabled the men to keep in touch with their closest relatives.
Comprehension questions
How long have they been drilling? For sixteen hours.
Comprehension questions
How far do they still have to go? A long way.
WORDS
Comprehension questions
How many men have been trapped in a mine? Six.
Comprehension questions
How long have they been there? For seventeen hours.
Comprehension questions
Comprehension questions
Why aren't explosives being used? Because vibrations would cause the roof to collapse.
Comprehension questions

新概念英语第二册第88课课件

New words
explosive n. 炸药 high explosive 强力炸药 adj. 爆发的、爆发性的
explosion n. 爆发、爆裂、爆炸声 explode v. 爆炸
New words
vibration n. 震动 the vibration of the traffic 车辆来往产生的振动。 vibrate v. 振动、摇动 His shoulders vibrated with anger .他气到双肩颤动。 v. 受……而感动，（心）颤动、惊动 My heart vibrated to the soulful painting . 那张充满感情的画感动了我的心灵。
New words
drill v. 钻孔 drill a hole in the wall 在墙上钻个洞 v. 训练（某人），反覆练习、接受训练 drill in English pronunciation 英语发音练习 n. 锥子、钻孔机 an electric drill 电钻 n. 训练、演练、演习 a fire drill 消防演习
第四题： 7、never 8、at what time 9、added 10、unusual 11、but 12、broke down
Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine
New words
trap v. 陷入，使陷于困境 surface n. 地面，表面 explosive n. 炸药 vibration n. 震动 collapse v. 坍塌 drill v. 钻孔
n. [ˈprəugres] 前进、进行 n. 进步 make progress 取得进步
You’ve made great progress in speaking English . 在讲英语方面你已经取得了很大进展。

新概念英语NCE2_Lesson88课件

• progress
• make little/great progress in • progress 也可以做v.重音发生变化 • (1) Vi 进步 • e.g. He is progressing in her studies.他的学习正在不断进
步 • (2) recover 康复
• e.g. The nurse told me that my father was progressing quite well.护士告诉我，我父亲康复得很好
• adj. progressive • (1) = gradual 逐渐的 • (2) = advanced 先进的
• smoothly adv. • adj. smooth 光滑的 & rough 粗糙的
• e.g. Her hair is shiny and as smooth as silk
• = plan; mean • intend to do sth. 打算做某事
• e.g. I intended to go hiking with them, but I overslept.我打算和他们一起徒步旅行，但是我睡过头了
• enable • enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能做某事 • e.g. The dictionary will enable you to
车是车祸的原因
• (2)理由 • e.g. There is no cause for worry.没有需要担心的理由 • 作为v. • = lead to/bring about 造成，导致 • e.g. The heavy rain caused a traffic jam.大雨造成了交通
堵塞

新概念英语NCE2_Lesson88(共6页)课件

New expressions and grammar 1. 3. If…did…, …would have done… 虚拟语气
If they knew how difficult it was to drill, they would lose heart. 4. If …had done…, …would have done…虚拟语气
lives. 12. If they (had) learned how dangerous it was not
to tell the truth, they would not (have told) tell lies.
6
drill n. v. 钻孔操练
capsule 容器密封舱
layer
层
beneath (紧贴)在… 下面 ~ under
lower v. 降低
progress v. 进展
smooth j. 平滑顺利
New expressions and grammar
1. prove + (to be) + adj.
Rescue operations are proving difficult.
L77: The operation proved to be very difficult.
2. A microphone enabled them to keep in touch with their be trapped 2. lose one’s life 3. rescue operations / work 4. intend to do 5. enable sb. to do sth. 6. keep in touch with 7. run out of 8. close relatives / friends 9. lose heart

(完整版)新概念英语第二册_88课(2)

Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine 困在矿井里【New words and expressions】（12）trap v. 陷入，使陷于困境surface n. 地面，表面explosive n. 炸药vibration n. 震动collapse v. 坍塌drill v. 钻孔capsule n. 容器layer n. 层、层次beneath prep. 在......之下lower v. 放下，降低progress v. 进展，进行smoothly adv. 顺利地★ trap （1）v. 陷入，使陷于困境eg：He was trapped in the game preserve . 他被困在禁猎区。

in the game preserve 在禁猎区（2）v. 将（某人）诱入圈套、诱骗（某人）trap sb into doing 诱使某人做某事eg：They trapped her into marring him . 他们又骗她嫁给了他。

（3）n.（捕鸟、兽等用的）圈套、陷阱a bear caught in a trap 熊陷入陷阱set a trap for mouse ＝set a mousetrap 设（陷阱）；张（罗网）；扬（帆），钩住（4）n. 诡计、圈套、策略eg：He fell into a trap . 他掉进了陷阱★ surface （1）n. 地面，表面a smooth surface 光滑的表面（2）n. 外表、外观look only at the surface of things 只看事情的表面on the surface 表面上的、外观上的friendship on the surface 表面上的友谊eg：You looked satisfied on the surface then .那个时候你看起来表面上很满足。

（3）adj. 外表的surface differences 表面上的差异；surface kindness 表面上的好心短语：surface mail 陆（水）路邮件、普通邮件（相反的airmail）send a letter by surface mail 寄普通邮件★ explosive （1）n. 炸药high explosive 强力炸药（2）adj. 爆发的、爆发性的an explosive substance 爆炸物explosion n. （1）爆发、爆裂、爆炸声a gas explosion 瓦斯爆炸（2）爆发an explosion of laughter 爆发出笑声explode v. （1）（炸药、煤气等）爆炸事件eg：The heat exploded the corked bottle .热气使塞住的瓶子爆炸了。

新概念英语NCE2_Lesson88(共26页)课件

提醒，暗示真相目击者，证人判断
• commit a crime 犯罪 • suggest
• take no notice 不注意 • take notice of 注意到
• come to one's notice
suggest + n
suggest + doing suggest+宾从should +v原
湖面相当平靜。
• ★layer ['leiə] n．层
• ★explosive [ɪk'splosɪv] n．炸药 • ★beneath prep．在……之下 • 区別：under(在某物的)正下方；below(比某物的
位置)还底 {有时还可以表否定的含意not good enough of suitable for someone to do sth. }以下列句 • He is beneath my notice.我根本就不注意他。
Review
• Alibi n. • Commit v. • Committee • Inspector n. • Employer n. • Employee • Confirm v. • Suggest v. • Truth n. • Eyewitness n. • Judgement n.
不在犯罪现场犯（罪、错）委员会探长雇主雇员确认，证实
New words & phrases
• ★trap [træ p] v.陷入，使陷于困境、陷圈套 Twenty miners were trapped underground after the fire.
起火后有二十名矿工被困在地下被动结构sb be tபைடு நூலகம்apped in

新概念第二册88

Language points
Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours.
完成时中，for + 时间段，表示动作持续了一段时间，并持续到了现在。雨下了一整晚，太郁闷了！ It has been raining for the whole night, which makes me feel so gloomy/blue. gloomy: 郁闷的，暗淡的 = blue 忧郁的 a gloomy mood 郁闷的心情
Vocabulary
1. 爆炸性的 explosive news 爆炸性新闻 2. 引发争论的种族问题是一个会引发激烈争论的问题。 The question of race is an explosive one.
3. 大声的他笑得直不起腰。 He bent double with explosive laughter.
Vocabulary
1. 激增石油价格的急剧上涨引起了经济危机。 The explosion of the oil prices caused an economical crisis.
cause damage to … 对…造成破坏
Vocabulary
vibration n. 震动我们能够感觉到外面卡车路过的震动。 We could feel the vibrations from the trucks passing outside. vibrate （1） v. 震动、摇动他气到双肩颤动。 His shoulders vibrated with anger . （2） v. 受……而感动，（心）颤动、激动那张充满感情的画感动了我的心灵。 My heart vibrated to the soulful painting .

(完整版)新概念英语第二册_88课

Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine 困在矿井里【New words and expressions】（12）trap v. 陷入，使陷于困境surface n. 地面，表面explosive n. 炸药vibration n. 震动collapse v. 坍塌drill v. 钻孔capsule n. 容器layer n. 层、层次beneath prep. 在......之下lower v. 放下，降低progress v. 进展，进行smoothly adv. 顺利地★ trap （1）v. 陷入，使陷于困境eg：He was trapped in the game preserve . 他被困在禁猎区。

in the game preserve 在禁猎区（2）v. 将（某人）诱入圈套、诱骗（某人）trap sb into doing 诱使某人做某事eg：They trapped her into marring him . 他们又骗她嫁给了他。

（3）n.（捕鸟、兽等用的）圈套、陷阱a bear caught in a trap 熊陷入陷阱set a trap for mouse ＝set a mousetrap 设（陷阱）；张（罗网）；扬（帆），钩住（4）n. 诡计、圈套、策略eg：He fell into a trap . 他掉进了陷阱★ surface （1）n. 地面，表面a smooth surface 光滑的表面（2）n. 外表、外观look only at the surface of things 只看事情的表面on the surface 表面上的、外观上的friendship on the surface 表面上的友谊eg：You looked satisfied on the surface then .那个时候你看起来表面上很满足。

（3）adj. 外表的surface differences 表面上的差异；surface kindness 表面上的好心短语：surface mail 陆（水）路邮件、普通邮件（相反的airmail）send a letter by surface mail 寄普通邮件★ explosive （1）n. 炸药high explosive 强力炸药（2）adj. 爆发的、爆发性的an explosive substance 爆炸物explosion n. （1）爆发、爆裂、爆炸声a gas explosion 瓦斯爆炸（2）爆发an explosion of laughter 爆发出笑声explode v. （1）（炸药、煤气等）爆炸事件eg：The heat exploded the corked bottle .热气使塞住的瓶子爆炸了。

新概念二第88课课件

smooth adj. 平滑的;順利的 My skin is smooth, while yours is rough.
v./n.坍塌
collapse [kəˈlæps]
However, the ground collapsed.
The vibrations caused the ground to collapse.
He exploded in anger.
vibration [vaɪˈbreɪʃn] n. 震动 Tom felt the vibration of the ground.
vibrate v. 振動 His shoulders vibrated with joy.
smoothly [ˈsmuːðli] adv. 顺利地 His plan seemed to go smoothly.
宾从
宾从
They have been told that rescue operations are
progressing smoothly. If they knew how difficult it
was to drill through the hard rock, they would lose
Meanwhile, a microphone, which was lowered into the mine two hours ago, has enabled the men to keep in touch with their closest relatives. Though they are running out of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon.

新概念英语第二册Lesson88课(共26张PPT)

• Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine.
• therefore adv. 因此，所以 • 可独立使用，也可位于动词前 • 新公寓更大，因此也更贵。
• The new flat is larger and therefore more expensive. • so conj. 所以，因此（不能放在动词前） • 我们到的早，因此座位很不错。
• There is a bear caught in a trap. • （4） n. 詭計、圈套、策略 • 他掉進了陷阱
• He fell into a trap .
• vibration n. 震动 • 我们能够感觉到外面卡车路过的震动。 • We could feel the vibrations from the trucks
• （2）下蛋的雞 • a good layer 常下蛋的雞 • ←→ a bad layer 不常下蛋的雞
• beneath • （1） prep. 在......之下 • 讓我們在樹下休息。 • Let’s take a rest beneath the tree . • 我腳下的土地鬆軟。 • The ground beneath my feet was soft . • （2）（地位、價值）較…….差的，較……不值
• smooth • （1） adj. 平滑的、順利的 • The water was as smooth as glass. • 水面光滑如玻璃一样。 • （2） adj. 溫和的 • He is smooth in his manners . • 他舉止彬彬有禮。 • （4） v. 使平滑（坦） • 在刷油漆之前別忘了把木料打磨光滑。 • Don’t forget to smooth the board before you