高二英语单词拼写
高二英语单词拼写练习试题集
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高二英语单词拼写练习试题答案及解析1.My father did all the cooking in my mother’s ______________ (缺席,不在某处).【答案】absence【解析】句意:妈妈不在家时,都是爸爸做饭。
in sb’s absence表示“某人不在”。
2. If you do someone a______________ (喜爱,恩惠) , you do something for them even though you do not have to.【答案】favour【解析】句意:如果你帮某人一个忙,你就为他们做点什么,尽管你不必这样做。
do sb a favour帮某人一个忙。
3. She is proud that both her children have a______________ (天才,特殊能力;才干) for music.【答案】talent【解析】句意:她很自豪自己的两个孩子都有音乐天赋。
have a talent for表示“在某方面有天赋”。
4. He would not have got injured if he had ______________ (服从,顺从) the traffic rule.【答案】obeyed【解析】句意:要是遵守交通规则的话,我们就不会受伤了。
obey the rule遵守规则。
5. One of his a_________ is to become a pilot.【答案】ambitions【解析】考查名词。
句意:他的理想之一就是成为一名飞行员。
One of句型中名词用复数,指“…之一”,故填ambitions.6.【1】The living people in these apartments have free a_________________ to that swimming pool.(进入,通路).【答案】access【解析】access考查名词。
人教版高二上册英语单词表
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Unit 1physiology[ˌfɪzɪˈɒləʤi]n. 生理学;生理机能artemisinin[,ɑːtɪ'miːsɪnɪn]n. [药]青蒿素crucial[ˈkruːʃəl]adj. 至关重要的;关键性的malaria[məˈleərɪə]n. 疟疾vital[ˈvaɪtl]adj. 必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的committed[kəˈmɪtɪd]adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的commit[kəˈmɪt]v vi. 承诺;保证(某个人、机构等);. 忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)commit oneself to do[kəˈmɪt wʌnˈsɛlf tuːduː]承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等academy[əˈkædəmi]n. (艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校academic[ˌækəˈdɛmɪk]adj. 学业的;学术的objective[əbˈʤɛktɪv]n adj. 目标;目的;. 客观的botanical[bəˈtænɪkəl]adj. 植物学的evaluate[ɪˈvæljʊeɪt]vt. 评价;评估property[ˈprɒpəti]n. 性质;特征;财产distinct[dɪsˈtɪŋkt]adj. 清晰的;清楚的;有区别的extract[ˈɛkstrækt]n vt. 提取物;摘录;. 提取;提炼;摘录;(用力)拔出wormwood[ˈwɜːmwʊd]n. 蒿;洋艾boil[bɔɪl]vt. &vi n. (使)沸腾;煮开;烧开;. 沸腾;沸点liquid[ˈlɪkwɪd]n adj.. 液体; 液体的;液态的obtain[əbˈteɪn]vt vi. (尤指经努力)获得;贏得;. (规章、习俗等)存在;流行acknowledge[əkˈnɒlɪʤ]vt. 承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢defeat[dɪˈfiːt]n vt. 失败;挫败;. 击败;战胜analyse[ˈænəlaɪz]vt. 分析apparently[əˈpærəntli]adv. 显而易见;看来;显然substance[ˈsʌbstəns]n. 物质;物品;事实根据insist[ɪnˈsɪst]vi. &vt. 坚持;坚决要求insist on[ɪnˈsɪst ɒn]坚決要求scientific[ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk]adj. 科学(上)的;关于科学的mostly[ˈməʊstli]adv. 主要地;一般地wear and tear[weər ænd teə](正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗conclusion[kənˈkluːʒən]n. 结论;推论penicillin[ˌpɛnɪˈsɪlɪn]n. 青霉素;盘尼西林flee[fliː]vt. (fled,fled)迅速离开;逃跑circumstance[ˈsɜːkəmstəns]n. [usually pl].条件;环境;状况novelist[ˈnɒvəlɪst]n. 小说家novel[ˈnɒvəl]n. (长篇)小说flow[fləʊ]n vi. 流;流动;流畅;供应;. 流;流动chart[ʧɑːt]n vt. 图表;. 记录;制订计划flow chart[fləʊʧɑːt]流程图found[faʊnd]vt. 创建;建立;把……建立在infer[ɪnˈfɜː]vt. 推断;推定politician[ˌpɒlɪˈtɪʃən]n. 从政者;政治家;政客numerous[ˈnjuːmərəs]adj. 众多的;许多的theory[ˈθɪəri]n. 理论;学说relativity[ˌrɛləˈtɪvɪti]n. 相对论;相对性formula[ˈfɔːmjʊlə]n. 公式;方程式;配方genius[ˈʤiːniəs]n. (pl. genuses)天才;天资;天赋gentle[ˈʤɛntl]adj. 温柔的;文静的patent[ˈpeɪtənt]n adj. 专利;专利证书;获得专利;. 有专利的;受专利保护的passion[ˈpæʃən]n. 酷爱;激情doctorate[ˈdɒktərɪt]n. 博士学位extraordinary[ɪksˈtrɔːdnri]adj. 不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的gradually[ˈgrædjʊəli]adv. 逐渐地;逐步地photoelectric[ˌfəʊtəʊɪˈlɛktrɪk]adj. 光电的come to power[kʌm tuːˈpaʊə](开始)掌权;上台institution[ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən]n. 社会公共机构;制度;习俗institute[ˈɪnstɪtjuːt]n. (教育、专业等)机构;机构建筑consequence[ˈkɒnsɪkwəns]n. 结果;后果take up a position[teɪk ʌp əpəˈzɪʃən]担任;任职moustache[məsˈtɑːʃ]n. 上唇的胡子;髭peculiarity[pɪˌkjuːlɪˈærɪti]n. 个性;特点;怪异的性质encounter[ɪnˈkaʊntə]vt n. 偶然碰到;遇到;. 邂适;遭遇professor[prəˈfɛsə]n. 教授mourn[mɔːn]vt. &. vi. 哀悼;忧伤remarkable[rɪˈmɑːkəbl]adv. 非凡的;显著的device[dɪˈvaɪs]n. 方法;技巧;装置;仪器sum[sʌm]vi n. 总结;概括;. 金额;款项;总数;总和sum up[sʌm ʌp]总结;概括draft[drɑːft]n vt. 草稿;草案;. 起草;草拟Nobel Prize[nəʊˈbɛl praɪz]诺贝尔奖Alexander Fleming[ˌælɪgˈzɑːndəˈflɛmɪŋ]亚历山大·弗莱明Albert Einstein[ˈælbət ˈaɪnstaɪn]阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦Hitler[ˈhɪtlə]希特勒Elon Musk[ mʌsk]埃隆·马斯克Florence Nightingale[ˈflɒrəns ˈnaɪtɪŋgeɪl]弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔SARS[ɛs-eɪ-ɑːr-ɛs]abbr. 严重急性呼吸综合征Switzerland[ˈswɪtsələnd]瑞士(国家名)Swiss[swɪs]adj n. . 瑞士的;(pl. Swiss)瑞士人Isaac Newton[ˈaɪzək ˈnjuːt(ə)n]艾萨克·牛顿Jewish[ˈʤu(ː)ɪʃ]adj. 犹太人的;犹太教的Princeton[ˈprɪnstən]普林斯顿(美国城市)Unit 2phrase[freɪz]n. 短语;词组persuade[pəˈsweɪd]vt. 劝说;说服switch[swɪʧ]vi&vt n.. 转换;交换;. (使)改变;转变;开关;转换器;改变switch off/on[swɪʧɒf/ɒn]关/开(电灯、机器等)distant[ˈdɪstənt]adj. 遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的secure[sɪˈkjʊə]adj vt. 安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的;. 获得;拴牢;保护knob[nɒb]n. 旋钮;球形把手appliance[əˈplaɪəns]n. 电器;器具remote[rɪˈməʊt]adj. 远程的;偏远的remote control[rɪˈməʊt kənˈtrəʊl]遥控器;遥控air conditioner[eəkənˈdɪʃənə]空调机;空调设备automatic[ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk]adj. 自动的integrated[ˈɪntɪgreɪtɪd]adj. 各部分密切协调的;综合的integrate[ˈɪntɪgreɪt]vi. &vt. (使)合并;成为一体sensor[ˈsɛnsə]n. 传感器;敏感元件efficient[ɪˈfɪʃənt]adj. 效率高的;有功效的mode[məʊd]n. 模式;方式;风格routine[ruːˈtiːn]n adj. 常规;正常顺序;. 常规的;日常的daily routine[ˈdeɪli ruːˈtiːn]日常生活preference[ˈprɛfərəns]n. 爱好;偏爱instant[ˈɪnstənt]n adj. 瞬间;片刻;. 立即的;速食的;速溶的command[kəˈmɑːnd]n vt. 指令;命令;控制;. 命令;控制obey[əˈbeɪ]vi. &vt. 服从;遵守warning[ˈwɔːnɪŋ]n. 警告;警示;先兆constant[ˈkɒnstənt]adj n. . 不断的;重复的;不变的;. 常数;常量early on[ˈɜːli ɒn]在初期;早先abnormal[æbˈnɔːməl]adj. 不正常的;反常的critical[ˈkrɪtɪkəl]adj. 严重的;关键的;批判性的cancer[ˈkænsə]n. 癌;癌症;毒瘤potentially[pəʊˈtɛnʃəli]adv. 潜在地;可能地potential[pəʊˈtɛnʃəl]adj n. . 可能的;潜在的;. 潜力;可能性leak[liːk]vi&vt n.. 漏;渗漏;透露;. 漏洞;裂缝;透露electrical[ɪˈlɛktrɪkəl]adj. 电的;用电的wiring[ˈwaɪərɪŋ]n. 电线线路;线路系统wire[ˈwaɪə]n vt. 电线;金属丝(或线);. 接通电源;将……连接到detect[dɪˈtɛkt]vt. 发现;查明relevant[ˈrɛlɪvənt]adj. 有关的;有意义的catch fire[kæʧˈfaɪə]着火fantasy[ˈfæntəsi]n. 幻想;想象innovation[ˌɪnəʊˈveɪʃən]n. 创新;创造available[əˈveɪləbl]adj. 可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的in this sense[ɪn ðɪs sɛns](in…sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲nevertheless[ˌnɛvəðəˈlɛs]adv. 尽管如此;不过;然而structure[ˈstrʌkʧə]n vt. 结构;体系;. 系统安排;精心组织security[sɪˈkjʊərɪti]n. 保护描施;安全工作crime[kraɪm]n. 犯罪活动;不法行为combine[ˈkɒmbaɪn]vt. &vi. (使)结合;混合nanobotn. 纳米机器人artificial[ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]adj. 人工的;人造的;假的artificial intelligence[ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l ɪnˈtɛlɪʤəns](AI)人工智能clone[kləʊn]vt n. 克隆;以无性繁殖技术复制;. 克隆动物(或植物)predict[prɪˈdɪkt]vt. 预测;预言;预料prediction[prɪˈdɪkʃən]n. 预测;预言forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːst]vt. &n. 预测;预报occupation[ˌɒkjʊˈpeɪʃən]n. 职业;占领oppose[əˈpəʊz]vt. 反对;抵制;阻挠hence[hɛns]adv. 因此;由此cease[siːs]vi. &vt. (使)停止;终止deceased[dɪˈsiːst]adj. 已死的;亡故的absence[ˈæbsəns]n. 不存在;缺乏;缺席rural[ˈrʊərəl]adj. 乡村的;农村的advocate[ˈædvəkɪt]n n. 提倡;支持;拥护;. 提倡者;支持者;拥护者emphasis[ˈɛmfəsɪs]n. 强调;重视;重要性luxury[ˈlʌkʃəri]n. 奢华keep in touch with...[kiːp ɪn tʌʧwɪð...]与……保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)career[kəˈrɪə]n. 职业;事业prospect[ˈprɒspɛkt]n. 可能性;前景resist[rɪˈzɪst]vi. &vt. 抵制;反抗;抵挡resistance[rɪˈzɪstəns]n. 抵制;反对;抗拒paragraph[ˈpærəgrɑːf]n. 段;段落signpost[ˈsaɪnpəʊst]n. 路标essay[ˈɛseɪ]n. 文章accurate[ˈækjʊrɪt]adj. 精确的;准确的librarian[laɪˈbreərɪən]n. 图书管理员;图书馆馆长Melbourne[ˈmɛlbən]墨尔本(澳大利亚城市)Christian[ˈkrɪsʧən]n adj. 基督教徒;. 基督教的the Amishn. 阿曼门诺派Unit 3buffet[ˈbʌfɪt]vt n. 连续猛击;打来打去;. 自助餐cloth[klɒθ]n. (一块)布;织物;布料edge[ɛʤ]n vt. &vi. 边;边缘;边线;刀刃;. (使)徐徐移动;给……加边valley[ˈvæli]n. 谷;山谷;溪谷vast[vɑːst]adj. 辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的glacier[ˈglæsiə]n. 冰川reindeer[ˈreɪndɪə]n. 驯鹿territory[ˈtɛrɪtəri]n. 领士;版图;领域;地盘ban[bæn]vt n. 明令禁止;取缔;. 禁令boundary[ˈbaʊndəri]n. 边界;界限;分界线cottage[ˈkɒtɪʤ]n. 小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅visible[ˈvɪzəbl]adj. 看得见的;可见的on the move[ɒn ðəmuːv]在行进中;在移动中accompany[əˈkʌmpəni]vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏adopt[əˈdɒpt]vt vt. &vi. 采用;采取;采纳;. 领养sour[ˈsaʊə]adj. 酸的;有酸味的set out[sɛt aʊt]出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作bless[blɛs]vt. 祝福live off依靠……生活;以吃……为生prohibition[ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃən]n. 禁止;阻止;禁令prohibit[prəˈhɪbɪt]vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止journalist[ˈʤɜːnəlɪst]n. 新闻记者;新闻工作者sneeze[sniːz]vi n. 打喷嚏;. 喷嚏;喷嚏声teapot[ˈtiːˌpɒt]n. 茶壶label[ˈleɪbl]vt n. 用标签标明;贴标签;. 标签;标记cream[kriːm]n adj. 奶油;乳脂;护肤霜;. 奶油色的;濙黄色的leopard[ˈlɛpəd]n. 豹stretch[strɛʧ]vi. &vt. 延伸;延续;. 伸展;舒展rewarding[rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ]adj. 值得做的;有益的bush[bʊʃ]n. 灌木lung[lʌŋ]n. 肺cycle[ˈsaɪkl]n vi. 自行车;摩托车;循环;. 骑自行车corridor[ˈkɒrɪdɔː]n. 狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道pedal[ˈpɛdl]n vt. &vi. (自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板;. 骑自行车;踩踏板fountain[ˈfaʊntɪn]n. 喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池route[ruːt]n. 路线;路途;途径ahead[əˈhɛd]adv. 向前;在前面;提前theme[θiːm]adj n. . 有特定主题的;. 主题;主题思想theme park[θiːm pɑːk]主题公园;主题乐园roller coaster[ˈrəʊləˈkəʊstə]n. 过山车incredible[ɪnˈkrɛdəbl]adj. 极好的;极大的;难以置信的appeal[əˈpiːl]vi n. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉;. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求appeal to[əˈpiːl tuː]有吸引力;有感染力;呼呼;上诉;打动pirate[ˈpaɪərɪt]n vt. 海盗;盗版者;. 盗印;窃用adorable[əˈdɔːrəbl]adj. 可爱的;讨人喜爱的wander[ˈwɒndə]n vt. &vi. 游荡;闲逛;流浪;. 闲逛;漫游;走失;离散;走神amusement[əˈmjuːzmənt]n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦amuse[əˈmjuːz]vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐enormous[ɪˈnɔːməs]adj. 巨大的;极大的swing[swɪŋ]vt. &vi. (swung,swung)(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向iron[ˈaɪən]n vt. &vi. 铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗;. (用熨斗)熨;烫平fashion[ˈfæʃən]n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式rare[reə]adj. 稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的steam[stiːm]n vi. 蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力;. 蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽superb[sju(ː)ˈpɜːb]adj. 极佳的;卓越的aquarium[əˈkweərɪəm]n.(pl. aquariums/aquaria)水族馆;水族玻璃槽;养鱼缸up to[ʌp tuː]达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任polar[ˈpəʊlə]adj. (近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的upside down[ˈʌpsaɪd daʊn]颠倒;倒转;翻转splendid[ˈsplɛndɪd]adj. 壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的display[dɪsˈpleɪ]n vt. 展览;陈列;展览品;. 显示;陈列appetite[ˈæpɪtaɪt]n. 食欲;胃口;强烈欲望entertainment[ˌɛntəˈteɪnmənt]n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目column[ˈkɒləm]n. (书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)Sami萨米人(居住在斯堪的纳维亚北部的拉普人)Sarek National Park萨勒克国家公园Sweden瑞典(国家名)the Arctic Circle北极圈Rapa拉帕河Siberianadj n. . 西伯利亚(人)的;. 西伯利亚人Dollywood多莉山主题公园Unit 4interaction[ˌɪntərˈækʃən]n. 交流;相互影响vary[ˈveəri]vi. (根据情况)变化;改变appropriate[əˈprəʊprɪɪt]adj. 合适的;恰当的by contrast[baɪˈkɒntrɑːst]相比之下approve[əˈpruːv]vi vt. 赞成;同意;. 批准;通过demonstrate[ˈdɛmənstreɪt]vt. 表现;表达;说明;证明gesture[ˈʤɛsʧə]n. 手势;姿势;姿态witness[ˈwɪtnɪs]vt n. 当场看到;目击;见证;. 目击者;证人employ[ɪmˈplɔɪ]vt. 使用;应用;雇用identical[aɪˈdɛntɪkəl]adj. 相同的interpret[ɪnˈtɜːprɪt]vt vi. &vt. 把……理解(解释)为;. 口译differ[ˈdɪfə]vi. 相异;不同于by comparison[kəmˈpærɪsn](与……)相比较cheek[ʧiːk]n. 面频;脸频favour[ˈfeɪvə]vt n. 较喜欢;选择;有利于;. 帮助;恩惠;赞同bow[baʊ]vi vt n.. 鞠躬;点头;. 低(头); 弓;蝴蝶结waist[weɪst]n. 腰;腰部make inferences推理;推断break down消除;分解;打破barrier[ˈbærɪə]n. 隔阂;障碍fake[feɪk]adj. 假装的;假的;冒充的anger[ˈæŋgə]n vt. 愤怒;怒气;. 使生气;激怒reliable[rɪˈlaɪəbl]adj. 可靠的;可信赖的incident[ˈɪnsɪdənt]n. 发生的事情;严重事件;冲突trial[ˈtraɪəl]n. &v. 审讯;审判;试验;试用slight[slaɪt]adj. 轻微的;略微的;细小的slightly[ˈslaɪtli]adv. 略微;稍微twin[twɪn]adj n. . 双胞胎之一的;孪生之一的;. 孪生之一;双胞胎之一nonverbal[nɒnˈvɜːb(ə)l]adj. 不涉及言语的;非言语的assessment[əˈsɛsmənt]n. 评价;评定assess[əˈsɛs]vt. 评估;评价internal[ɪnˈtɜːnl]adj. 内部的;里面的straighten up[ˈstreɪtn ʌp]直起来;整理;收拾整齐slump[slʌmp]v. 垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)pose[pəʊz]n vi vt.. 故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势;. 摆好姿势; 造成(威胁、问题等)bend[bɛnd]vt. &v. (bent,bent)(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向reveal[rɪˈviːl]vt. 揭示;显示;露出clarify[ˈklærɪfaɪ]vt. 使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清in other words换句话说;也就是说educator[ˈɛdju(ː)keɪtə]n. 教师;教育工作者;教育家tick[tɪk]vt vi n. . 给(试卷、问题等)打钩号;. (钟表)发出嘀嗒声;钩号tendency[ˈtɛndənsi]n. 趋势;倾向lower[ˈləʊə]vt adj. 把……放低;降低;减少;. 下面的;下方的;较小的imply[ɪmˈplaɪ]vt. 意味着;暗示barely[ˈbeəli]adv. 几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚chin[ʧɪn]n. 下巴occupy[ˈɒkjʊpaɪ]vt. 占据;占用stare[steə]vi n. 盯着看;凝视;. 凝视ceiling[ˈsiːlɪŋ]n. 天花板;上限distract[dɪsˈtrækt]vt. 分散(注意力);使分心perceive[pəˈsiːv]vt. 察觉;看待;理解distinguish[dɪsˈtɪŋgwɪʃ]vi. &vt. 区分;辨别anxiety[æŋˈzaɪəti]n. 焦虑;担心;害怕chest[ʧɛst]n. 胸部;胸膛embarrassed[ɪmˈbærəst]adj. 难堪的;尴尬的ashamed[əˈʃeɪmd]adj. 羞愧;惭愧merely[ˈmɪəli]adv. 只是;仅仅;只不过call[kɔːl]on(短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请bother[ˈbɒðə]vi. &vt n. 费心;麻烦;因……操心;. 麻烦;不便weep[wiːp]vi. &vt. 哭泣;流泪at work[æt wɜːk]有某种影响;在工作conflict[ˈkɒnflɪkt]n vi. 矛盾;冲突;. 冲突;抵触inquire[ɪnˈkwaɪə](=enquire)vi. &vt. 询问;打听ultimately[ˈʌltɪmɪtli]adv. 最终;最后adjust[əˈʤʌst]vi. &vt. 调整;调节;. 适应;(使)习惯intervene[ˌɪntə(ː)ˈviːn]vi. 干预;介入react[ri(ː)ˈækt]vi. (对……)起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应component[kəmˈpəʊnənt]n. 组成部分;零件tone[təʊn]n. 语气;腔调;口吻Brazil[brəˈzɪl]巴西(国家名)Bulgaria[bʌlˈgeərɪə]保加利亚(国家名)Albania[ælˈbeɪnɪə]阿尔巴尼亚(国家名)Unit 5hybrid[ˈhaɪbrɪd]n. 杂交植(动)物;合成物;混合动力车devote[dɪˈvəʊt]vt. 把……献(给);把……专用于;专心于devote...to把……用于;献身;致力;专心shortage[ˈʃɔːtɪʤ]n. 不足;缺少;短缺tackle[ˈtækl]vt. 解决(难题);应付(局面);处理crisis[ˈkraɪsɪs]n. (pl. crises)危机;危急关头boost[buːst]vt n. 使增长;使兴旺;. 增长;提高;激励yield[jiːld]n vt vi. . 产量;产出;. 出产(作物);产生(收益、效益等);屈服;让步convince[kənˈvɪns]vt. 使相信;使确信;说服characteristic[ˌkærɪktəˈrɪstɪk]n adj. 特征;特点;品质;. 典型的;独特的attain[əˈteɪn]vt. (通常经过努力)获得;得到conventional[kənˈvɛnʃənl]adj. 传统的;习惯的pollinate[ˈpɒlɪneɪt]vt. 授粉;传粉assumption[əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n]n. 假定;设定;(责任的)承担;(权利的)获得intense[ɪnˈtɛns]adj. 热切的;十分强烈的;激烈的overcome[ˌəʊvəˈkʌm]vt. (overcame,overcome)克服;解决;战胜expand[ɪksˈpænd]vt. &vi . 扩大;增加;. 扩展;发展(业务)output[ˈaʊtpʊt]n vt. . 产量;输出;输出量;(output,output)输出estimate[ˈɛstɪmɪt]vt n. 估计;估价;估算;. 估计;估算domestic[dəʊˈmɛstɪk]adj. 本国的;国内的;家用的;家庭的consumption[kənˈsʌm(p)ʃən]n. 消耗;消耗量;消费comprise[kəmˈpraɪz] . 包括;包含;由……组成be comprised of包括;包含;由……组成(或构成)generate[ˈʤɛnəreɪt]vt. 产生;引起strain[streɪn]n. (动、植物的)系;品种;拉伤;压力ensure[ɪnˈʃʊə]n. 闲暇;休闲;空闲deep down[diːp daʊn]在内心深处;本质上;实际上soil[sɔɪl]n. 泥士;土壤;国土;领土celebrity[sɪˈlɛbrɪti]n. 名望;名誉;名人;名流envision[ɪnˈvɪʒən]vt. 展望;想象sorghum[ˈsɔːgəm]n. 高梁;高梁米broom[brʊm]n. 扫把;扫帚;金雀花grain[greɪn]n. 谷物;谷粒;颗粒vision[ˈvɪʒən]n. 想象;视力;视野;影像reality[ri(ː)ˈælɪti]n. 现实;实际情况;事实salty[ˈsɔːlti]adj. 含盐的;咸的urban[ˈɜːbən]adj. 城市的;都市的;城镇的bomb[bɒm]n v. 炸弹;. 轰炸;对……投炸弹tunnel[ˈtʌnl]n. 地下通道;地道;隧道extension[ɪksˈtɛnʃən]n. 扩建部分;扩大;电话分机chemical[ˈkɛmɪkəl]adj n. . 与化学有关的;化学的;. 化学制品;化学品wheat[wiːt]n. 小麦;小麦籽flavor[ˈfleɪvə]n. 味道;特点;特色fertilizer[ˈfɜːtɪlaɪzə]n. 肥料nutritional[nju(ː)ˈtrɪʃən(ə)l]adj. 营养(物)的nutritious[nju(ː)ˈtrɪʃəs]adj. 有营养的;营养丰富的nutrition[nju(ː)ˈtrɪʃən]n. 营养;滋养alleviate[əˈliːvɪeɪt]vt. 减轻;缓解poverty[ˈpɒvəti]n. 贫穷;贫困organic[ɔːˈgænɪk]adj. 有机的;不使用化肥的;有机物的pesticide[ˈpɛstɪsaɪd]n. 杀虫剂;除害药物widespread[ˈwaɪdsprɛd]a. 分布广的;普遍的;广泛的bacterium[bækˈtɪərɪəm]n. 细菌in turn[ɪn tɜːn]相应地;转而;依次;轮流digest[ˈdaɪʤɛst]vt. &vi n. . 消化;. 领会;领悟;摘要;文摘essential[ɪˈsɛnʃəl]adj. 完全必要的;极其重要的mineral[ˈmɪnərəl]n. 矿物;矿物质alternative[ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv]n adj. 可供选择的事物;. 可供替代的;非传统的grocery[ˈgrəʊsəri]n. 食品杂货店;[pl. ]食品杂货instance[ˈɪnstəns]n. 例子;实例;事例for instance[fɔːr ˈɪnstəns]例如;比如depth[dɛpθ]n. 向下(或向里)的距离;深(度)root[ruːt]n. 根;根茎;根部;根源entirely[ɪnˈtaɪəli]adv. 全部地;完整地;完全地aspect[ˈæspɛkt]n. 方面;层面Vietnam[ˌvjɛtˈnɑːm]越南(国家名)LEDabbr.(light-wmitting diode)发光二极管DDTn. 滴滴涕(旧时尤用作农业杀虫剂)。
高二英语单词拼写试题答案及解析
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高二英语单词拼写试题答案及解析1.【1】He told us an a________ story; it’s really interesting.【答案】amusing【解析】他告诉我们一个好笑的故事,这是真的有趣。
这里使用形容词“好笑的”:amusing。
【2】He finished the work a_________ of time.【答案】ahead【解析】他提前完成了工作。
这里使用了词组ahead of time提前。
【3】Customs v_________ from country to country.【答案】vary【解析】风俗国家和国家是不同的。
这里使用动词“不同”:vary。
【4】As is known to us all, the presence of water is f________________ to life on earth.【答案】fundamendal【解析】我们都知道,水的存在对地球上生命是基本的。
这里使用形容词“基本的”:fundamental。
【5】We have made great __________ (成就) since we carried out the policy of opening to the outside world.【答案】achievements【解析】自从我们实施了对外开放政策,我们已经取得了巨大的成就。
这里使用名词“成就”:achievements。
【6】The surface of the earth are divided into several _________(区域) which are called plates.【答案】sections【解析】地球表面被分成几个叫做板块的区域。
这里使用名词“板块”:因为和several搭配。
所以用复数:sections。
【7】Children like ___________ (卡通画) very much.【答案】cartoons【解析】孩子们非常喜欢卡通片。
2019版人教版新课标高中英语必修2第二册单词表-带音标-汉译英-单词拼写-默写
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2019版人教版新课标高中英语必修2 单词汉译英拼写默写unit1________________[ˈhɛrɪtɪʤ]n遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)____________________[kri(ː)ˈeɪtɪvli]adv创造性地有创造力地________________[kri(ː)ˈeɪtɪv]adj创造性的有创造力的有创意的____________[ˈtɛmpl]n庙寺__________________[ˈrɛlɪk]n遗物遗迹__________[maʊnt]n vt v山峰; 爬上骑上; 爬登上____________[ˈfɔːmə]adj以前的(两者中)前者的_______________[kluː]n线索提示________________[prɪˈzɜːv]vt n保存保护维持; 保护区______________[prəˈməʊt]vt促进提升推销晋级______________[ˈsaɪprɪs]n柏树_____________[æp]n应用程序应用软件(单词缩略形式)______________________[ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n]n申请(表)用途运用应用(程序)________________________[teɪk pɑːtɪn]参与(某事)参加(某活动)______________________[gɪv weɪtuː]让步屈服______________[ˈbæləns]n vt 平衡均匀; 使平衡________________________[kiːpˈbæləns]保持平衡______________[liːd tuː]导致_____________[dæm]n水坝拦河坝________________[prəˈpəʊzəl]n提议建议__________________________[meɪkəprəˈpəʊzəl]提出建议______________[ˈprəʊtɛst]n vt抗议;(公开)反对抗议____________[ˈlaɪkli]adj adv可能的; 可能地______________[tɜːn tuː]向……求助__________________[kəˈmɪti]n委员会__________________[ɪsˈtæblɪʃ]vt建立创立__________[ˈlɪmɪt]n vt限度限制; 限制限定______________[prɪˈvɛnt]vt阻止阻碍阻挠______________________阻止不准_______________[lɒs]n丧失损失________________________[ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃən]n捐款贡献捐赠____________________[kənˈtrɪbju(ː)t]vi &vt捐献捐助____________________[dɪˈpɑːtmənt]n部司科_______________[fʌnd]n基金专款____________[wɪˈðɪn]prep &adv在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内______________________[ɪnˈvɛstɪgeɪt]vi &vt调查研究_________________[ˈɪʃuː]n重要议题争论的问题;vt宣布公布______________[ˈkɒndʌkt]n行为举止管理方法;vt组织安排带领________________[ˈdɒkjʊmənt]n vt文件公文(计算机)文档; 记录记载(详情)____________[dəʊˈneɪt]v t(尤指向慈善机构)捐贈赠送献(血)____________________向……捐赠……__________________[ˌdɪsəˈpɪə]vi消失灭绝消亡______________[əˈtɛmpt]vt企图试图尝试__________________[meɪkʃʊə]确保设法保证____________________[ˈwɜːθˈwaɪl]adj值得做的值得花时间的________________[ˌdaʊnˈləʊd]vt n下载; 下载已下载的数据资料________________[rɪˈpʌblɪk]n共和国________________________[prəˈfɛʃənl]adj n专业的职业的; 专业人员职业选手__________________________[ˌɑːkɪˈɒləʤɪst]n考古学家________________[ˈɛntrəns]n入口进入______________[ˈpɪrəmɪd]n(古埃及的)金字塔棱锥体______________[ˈprəʊsɛs]n vt过程进程步骤; 处理加工________________[ˌəʊvəˈsiːz]adj adv海外的; 在海外_______________[ˈɛksɪt]n vi&vt出口通道; 出去离去__________[ʃiːt]n一张(纸)床单被单____________[pəˈreɪd]n vi游行检阅;vi游行庆祝游行示威____________[ˈmɪrə]n镜子_______________[ruːf]n顶部屋顶____________[ˈʧəwən]n鸱吻____________[ˈdrægən]n龙______________[fəˈgɪv]vt &vi vt原谅宽恕;对不起请原谅______________[ˈdɪʤɪtl]adj数码的数字显示的_________________[ˈɪmɪʤ]n形象印象_______________[keɪv]n山洞洞穴____________________[θru(ː)ˈaʊt]prep各处遍及自始至终______________[ˈkwɒlɪti]n adj质量品质素质特征; 优质的高质量的____________________________________在世界各地__________________[trəˈdɪʃən]n传统传统的信仰或风俗______________[ˈfɜːðə]adj(far的比較级)更远进一步________________[hɪsˈtɒrɪk]adj历史上著名(或重要)的有史时期的______________[əˈpɪnjən]n意见想法看法_________________[kwəʊt]vt引用____________________[ˈpærəfreɪz]n vi &vt(用更容易理解的文字)解释____________________[kəmˈpærɪsn]n比较相比________________[ˈkɒntrɑːst]n vt对比对照; 对比对照________________[aɪˈdɛntɪfaɪ]vt确认认出找到______________[fəˈrɛvə]adv永远长久地unit2____________[ˈpəʊstə]n海报______________[ɪˈliːgəl]adj不合法的非法的__________________[ɪˈliːgəli]adv不合法地非法地_______________[hʌnt]vt &vi vt打猎搜寻追捕____________[ˈhʌntə]n猎人______________________[ɪˈmiːdiətli]adv立刻______________[ˈspiːʃiːz]n物种_________________[ʃɑːk]n鲨鱼_____________[fɪn]n(鱼的)鳍________________[ɒnɜːθ](放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟到底______________[daɪaʊt]灭亡逐渐消失________________[əˈlɑːmɪŋ]adj惊人的使人惊恐的__________[əˈlɑːm]vt使惊恐使害怕使担心;n恐慌警报警报器_______________[reɪt]n速度(比)率;vt划分等级____________[ˈreɪtɪŋ]n等级级别______________[ɪksˈtɪŋkt]adj已灭绝的____________________[ɪksˈtɪŋkʃən]n灭绝_______________[mæs]adj大量的广泛的;n大量堆群______________[ˈhæbɪtæt]n(动植物的)生活环境栖息地_________________[əˈweə]adj知道发觉有……意识的________________[əˈweərɒv]意识到知道________________[ɪnˈdeɪnʤə]vt使遭受危险危害______________[ˈævərɪʤ]n adj平均数平均水平;平均的正常的普通的____________________[ɒnˈævərɪʤ]平均___________________[prɪns]n王子王孙亲王__________________________[meɪkˈprəʊgrəs]取得进步_____________________[kənˈsɜːn]vt涉及让…担忧__________________[kənˈsɜːnd]adj担心的关切的______________________________对……关切的为……担忧的____________[ˈlɪvɪŋ]adj n居住的活的在用的;生活生计_________________[əˈdæpt]vi适应;vt使适应使适合________________[əˈdæpt tuː]适应______________[ˈmɛʒə]n指施方法;vt测量度量估量__________________[ɔːˈθɒrɪti]n官方当权权威________________[ˈprɛʃə]n压力要求____________________________[ˈʌndəˈprɛʃə]在压力下承受压力_________________[weɪl]n鲸________________[ˈæntɪləʊp]n羚羚类动物________________________________[tɪˈbɛt(ə)nˈæntɪləʊp]藏羚羊______________[rɪˈzɜːv]n vt(动植物)保护区储藏(量);预订预留保留_________________[pleɪn]n平原;adj简单明了的直率的平凡的________________[meɪk aʊt]看清听清分清_______________[hɜːd]n牧群兽群______________[əbˈzɜːv]vt观察(到)注视遵守____________[ˈbjuːti]n美美人美好的东西____________[ˈrɪmaɪnd]vt提醒使想起_____________________________使某人想起(类似的人或物)_____________[fɜː]n毛(皮)毛皮衣服____________[ˈseɪkrɪd]adj神圣的受尊敬的_________________[ʃuːt]vt &vi射杀射伤发射____________[ˈprɒfɪt]n利洞利益____________________[wɒʧˈəʊvə]保护照管监督__________________________[deɪænd naɪt]日日夜夜夜以继日____________[əˈtæk]n,vi&vt攻击抨击__________________[ɪˈfɛktɪv]adj有效的生效的______________[rɪˈkʌvə]vi恢复康复;vt找回寻回____________[rɪˈmuːv]vt去除移开脱去____________[ɪnˈtɛnd]vi&vt打算计划想要____________[θrɛt]n威胁________________[ˈθrɛtn]vt威胁危及_________________[ɪgˈzɪst]vi存在生存______________[ˈhɑːməni]n和谐融治__________[gʊdz]n商品货物________________[ˈkriːʧə]n生物动物_______________[dɪə]n鹿________________[ˌkæŋgəˈruː]n袋鼠____________[rɪˈdjuːs]vt减少_________________[djuː]adj由于因为____________[djuːtuː]由于因为____________[ˈɪnsɛkt]n昆虫____________________[nɛt]n adj网;净的,纯净的__________________________[ˈneɪbəhʊd]n临近的地方街区____________________[bɪˈnɒkjʊləz]n双筒望远镜________________________________[bɜːd fiːld gaɪd]鸟类图鉴____________________[sɜːʧfɔː]搜索查找______________[ˈdɒlfɪn]n海豚___________________________白鳍豚_________________[kəʊˈɑːlə]n树袋熊考拉_______________[stɜː]vt激发搅动______________[stɜːrʌp]激起______________[ɪˈməʊʃən]n感情情感情绪_______________[skɪn]n皮皮肤______________[ʌnˈjuːʒʊəl]adj特别的不寻常的unit3_______________[blɒg]n vt博客;写博客__________________[blɒg pəʊst]博文博客帖子______________[ˈblɒgə]n博客作者博主____________[ˈɛnʤɪn]n引撃发动机火车头__________________________[sɜːʧˈɛnʤɪn](互联网上的)搜索引擎_______________[ʧæt]vi聊天闲聊____________[striːm]vt vi n流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频)流出;流动;小河溪流________________[aɪˈdɛntɪti]n身份个性__________________________[aɪˈdɛntɪti kɑːd]身份证____________________[kənˈviːniənt]adj方便的近便的________[kæʃ]n现金金钱____________[ʌpˈdeɪt]vi n更新向…提供最新信息;更新最新消息________________[ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs]n数据库资料库________________[ˈsɒftweə]n软件______________[ˈnɛtwɜːk]n vt vi(互联)网络网状系统人际网;建立工作关系_________________[stʌk]adj卡住陷(入)因(于)______________________________[kiːp sbˈkʌmpəni]陪伴某人_______________[sɜːf]vt &vi 浏览冲浪______________[ˈbɛnɪfɪt]n vt vi益处;使受益;得益于________________[ˈdɪstəns]n距离______________[ɪnˈspaɪə]vt鼓舞激励启发思考________________[naʊðæt]既然由于____________[ˈæksɛs]n vt通道(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会;进入使用获取______________[ˈʧærɪti]n慈善慈善机构(或组织)____________________[gəʊθruː]经历度过通读_________________[tʌf]adj艰难的严厉的________________[ˈprɒvɪns]n省____________________[ˈkɒnfərəns]n会议研讨会正式会谈________________[ˈrɛzɪdənt]n adj居民(美国的)住院医生;(在某地)居住的_______________[plʌs]conj n prep而且此外;加号优势;加另加________________[ˈfʌŋkʃən]n vi功能作用机能;起作用正常工作运转______________[ˈbætəri]n电池______________[kənˈfɜːm]vt确认使确信_________________[waɪ-faɪ]n无线保真(用无线电波而非网线在计算机网络传输数据的系统)_________________[prɛs]vt按,压散促____________[ˈbʌtn]n按钮纽扣___________________[faɪl]n文件文件夹档案________________[ɪnʃeɪp]状况良好__________________________[kiːp trækɒv]掌握……的最新消息了解……的动态________________[ˈdɪskaʊnt]n vt折扣;打折______________[əˈkaʊnt]n账户描述_________________[klɪk]vt &vi点击______________[ˈprɪvəsi]n隐私私密_________________[θɛft]n偷(窃)盗窃罪_______________[ruːd]adj粗鲁的无礼的____________[ˈtɑːgɪt]n vt目标对象靶子;把……作为攻击目标_________________[trəʊl]n发挑衅帖子的人恶意挑衅的帖子____________________[ˈsaɪbə bʊli]n vt&vi 网霸;网络欺凌_________________[fɔːls]adj假的错误的____________________[pəˈtɪkjʊlə]adj特定的特别的讲究的________________________[ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ]adj让人难堪(尴尬害羞)的______________________取笑戏弄_________________[ʌpˈsɛt]adj vt心烦的苦憶的沮丧的;使烦恼使生气搅乱__________________[ˈgaɪdlaɪn]n准则指导原则____________[ˈɔːθə]n作者作家_____________[tɪp]n忠告诀窍实用的提示________________[fəˈmɪliə]adj熟悉熟知________________________________牢记___________________[dɪˈfaɪn]vt给……下定义界定解释_______________[keɪs]n盒箱情况案件____________________________________abbr WWW万维网环球信息网unit4__________________[kənˈfjuːʃəs]n孔子______________[ˈmænʃən]n公馆宅第________________[ˈsɛmɪtri]n墓地公墓____________________[fɪˈlɒsəfi]n哲学____________________[dɪˈsɛndənt]n后裔后代子孙____________________[ˌɪndɪˈvɪdjʊəl]adj单独的个别的;n个人_______________[hiːl]n足跟(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟____________________________[əˈkɪliːz hiːl](喻)(希腊神话)阿喀琉斯的脚跟,致命的弱点______________[ˈkɪŋdəm]n王国领域_________________[ʧiːf]adj最重要的最高级别的;n(公司或机构的)首领遒长___________________[ˈpʌzl]n谜智力游戏疑问;vt迷惑使困惑___________________[ˈnɪəbaɪ]adj附近的邻近的;adv在附近__________________[lɔɪn…tuː….]把……和……连接或联结起来______________________________________________脱离背叛逃脱___________________[bɪˈlɒŋ]vi应在(某处)适应__________________[bɪˈlɒŋtuː]属于____________________[æz wɛlæz]同(一样也)和还________________[ˈkʌrənsi]n通货货币________________[ˈmɪlɪtəri]a dj军事的军用的______________[dɪˈfɛns]n防御保卫_________________[ˈliːgəl]adj法律的合法的________________[səˈraʊnd]vt围绕包围________________[ˈɛvɪdəns]n证据证明______________________[əˈʧiːvmənt]n成就成绩达到________________[ləʊˈkeɪʃən]n地方地点位置______________[ˈkɒŋkə]vt占领征服控制____________[ˈbætl]n战役搏斗;vi&vt博斗奋斗_______________[pɔːt]n港口(域市)______________________[ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ]adj极有吸引力的迷人的__________________________________留心,留意____________[ʧɑːʤ]n vt收费指控主管;收费控告充电________________[əˈnaʊns]vt宣布通知声称____________[əˈmaʊnt]n金额数量______________[ˈgæləri]n(艺术作品的)展览馆画廊________________[əˈprəʊʧ]n vt vi方法途径接近;接近接着手处理;靠近____________[ɪnˈʃʊə]n保证确保担保__________________[ˈlænskeɪp]n(陆上,尤指乡树的)风景________________[ˈʤɛnərəs]adj慷慨的大方的丰富的____________[ˈbʌtə]n vt黄油奶油;涂黄油于_________________[ˈhʌni]n蜂蜜________________[ˈænsɪstə]n祖宗祖先________________[pəˈzɪʃən]n位置姿态职位__________________[ˈkɔːtˌjɑːd]n庭院院子_________________[snæk]n点心小吃_________________[ˈiːgə]adj热切的渴望的_______________[ˈpəʊɪt]n诗人____________[ˈkaʊnti]n(英国、爱尔兰的)郡(美国的)具_________________[fiːst]n盛宴宴会节日_______________[rəʊl]vi &vt n(使)翻滚(使)滚动;卷(轴)翻滚_____________[dɒt]n点小(圆)点;vt加点遍布____________[ˈkætl]n牛_______________[rɔː]vi &n吼叫咆哮__________[ˈəʊʃən]n大海海洋__________[sɛnt]n气味气息__________[griːt]vi问候迎接_____________[pʌb]n酒吧酒馆________[waɪn]n葡萄酒果酒_______________[bɪə]n(一杯)啤酒_______________[stjuː]n vt&vi炖菜(有肉和蔬菜);炖煨____________[ˈkʌstəm]n风俗习俗习惯______________[ˈsɛnsəri]adj感觉的感官的________________[ˈstraɪkɪŋ]a dj引人注目的显著的____________________[trænˈzɪʃ(ə)n]n过渡转变变迁_________________[kraʊd]n vt人群一群人民众;挤满使………拥挤_________________[weɪlz]威尔士(英国)________________[ˈskɒtlənd]苏格兰(英国)________________________________[ˈnɔːðənˈaɪələnd]北爱尔兰(英国)unit5__________________[ˈklæsɪkəl]adj古典的经典的______________[hɪp-hɒp]n嘻哈音乐嘻哈文化____________[ˈtɛknəʊ]n秦克诺音乐(一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴的音乐)____________[ˈɛnəʤi]n能源能量精力_______________[səʊl]n灵魂心灵________________[ˈbægpaɪps]n[pl;]风笛________________[ˈstrɪŋd]adj有弦的______________________________________[ˈstrɪŋdˈɪnstrʊmənt]弦乐器______________[ˈvɜːtjʊəl]adj很接近的事实上的虚拟的__________________________[ˈvɜːtjʊəlˈkwaɪə]虚拟合唱团______________________[ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃən]n成分(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品______________________[ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪti]n机会时机______________[pəˈfɔːm]vt&vi表演履行执行______________________[pəˈfɔːməns]n表演演技表现__________________[pəˈfɔːmə]n表演者演员________[ˈɒntʊ]prep(朝)向____________[ˈstjuːdɪəʊ]n演播室(音乐的)录音棚工作室________________[ˈɔːdnri]adj普通的平凡的____________[ɪˈneɪbl]vt使能够使可能_________________[pruːv]vt证明展现_________________[əˈwɔːd]vt授予;n奖品________________[kəmˈpəʊzə]n作曲者作曲家__________________[kənˈdʌktə]n(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥(公共汽车的)售票员__________________________________爱上________________[əˈrɪʤənl]adj原来的独创的原作的;n原件原作____________________[fɪˈnɒmɪnən](pl) n现象_________________[steɪʤ]n(发展或进展的)时期阶段(多指剧场中的)舞台____________________[ˌɔːltəˈgɛðə]adv(用以强调)全部总共________[ðʌs]adv如此因此________[bænd]n乐队带子_____________[ræp]n vi&vt快速敲击说唱音乐;敲击(说唱歌中的)念白________________[ˈnaʊədeɪz]adv现在目前______________[ˈgrædjʊəl]adj逐新的渐进的______________[ˈkeɪpəbl]a dj有能力的有才能的____________[rɪˈliːf]n(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱________[kjʊə]vt n治愈治好(疾病)解決(问题);措施__________________________被……吸引住专心致志________________[ˈpriːviəs]adj先前的以往的____________________[ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd]adj失业的待业的________________[rəʊˈmæntɪk]adj浪漫的;n浪漫的人_________________[ˈælbəm]n相册集邮簿音乐专辑____________[ˈɪmpækt]n巨大影响强大作用冲击力_____________[eɪm]n vi&vt目的目标;力求达到力争做到瞄准;目的是____________________[sɛt sthʌp]安装好(设备或机器)__________________[ɪˈkwɪpmənt]n设备装备______________[traɪaʊt]参加……选拔(或试演)____________[ˈtælənt]n天才天资天赋_________________[pɪˈænəʊ]n钢琴___________________[əˈsjuːm]vt以为假设________________[əˈdɪʃ(ə)n]n添加加法増加物__________________________________除……以外(还)______________[dɪˈziːz]n(疾)病_______________[eɪk]vi&n疼痛__________________[ˈtriːtmənt]n治疗对待处理____________________________从(那)时起_______________[liːn]vt依靠倾斜______________________(设法)处理完成________________[mɔːˈrəʊvə]adv而且此外________________________[ˌsætɪsˈfækʃən]n满足满意欣慰_________________[ˈbiːɪŋ]n身心存在生物______________[ˈveərɪəs]adj各种不同的各种各样的______________[ˈsʌmhaʊ]adv以某种方式(或方法)不知怎么地____________________[rɪˈtɒrɪkəl]adj修辞的________________[ˈmɛtəfə]n暗喻隐喻______________________________[pɜːˌsɒnɪfɪˈkeɪʃən]n拟人人格化化身____________________[ˌrɛpɪˈtɪʃən]n重复重做___________________[ˈsɪmɪli]n明喻______________[ˈaʊtlaɪn]n&vt概述橛要________________[ri(ː)ˈækʃən]n反应回应。
高二英语单词拼写大赛试题
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高二英语单词拼写大赛试题高二英语单词拼写高二英语记忆单词大赛初赛试题1.How disappointed they were when their team was _____(击败)by ours.2.Two policemen as well as an expert were sent to_______(处理) the complex case.3. I advise you to have your leg esince it still hurts4.It is important for us to develop the habit of_______(分析)sentence structures.5.Have you _______(通知)that the meeting has been called off ?6.He got rather angry because the secret plan had been to the newspaper.7.The_______(建设)of the building will take at least one year.8.He ______ (捐献)generously to the Red Cross.9.What do you think of the final _______(结论)they came to from the experiments?10.She opened the door ______(谨慎的)so as not to wake the baby.11.The US_______(组成)of fifty states12.This article can be ______(分成) into four parts.13.If it is ______ (方便的)to you I’ll be with you next Tuesday.14.The tides are caused by the_______(吸引)of the moon for the earth.15.Please ______(安排)for a taxi to pick me up at six o’clock.16. To their .______(高兴), their son was admitted into a famous university.17. The story ______ (使人想起)me of an experience I once had.18. The house is situated in very pleasant ______(环境).19. She was ______(乐观的)about the future of the company but the rest were pessimistic.18. The program gives students the ______(机会)to learn more about global warming.19. I cannot ______(集中于) on my work when I’m hungry.20. She ______ (故意的)ignored me when I passed her in the street.21. If someone or something makes an_______(印象), they have a strong effect on people or a situation.22.He is so careless that he is_______(不断地)making mistakes in his homework.23. He asked us to_______(帮助)him in carrying out the plan.25.Only after you________(获得)a good knowledge of law, can you become a lawy26.After finishing school, I went to college______ (与此同时)all my friends got well-paid jobs.27.Has the bill presented by the lawyer been_______ (批准)by the committee(委员会)?28.After a hard day’s work, I felt ______(完全地)tired.29. The ______ (症状)don’t appear until a few days after you’re infected.30. The winter here is cold and ______(潮湿的).31. He received a prize at the graduation ______(典礼)of the university.32.She often ______(结束)her class with a funny story.33.We spent an_______(令人愉快的)evening chatting about old times34. He hurt his legs. There is no _______(可能性)that he will win the match.35. They married last month, but I didn’t attend their ________(婚礼).高二英语单词拼写36. The birds flew away in all_______(方向).37. He is collecting ________(资料)for his new book in the countryside.38. He needs ________(准确的)data in order to succeed in the experiment.39. I made an_______(约会)with the doctor at 3p.m.40. They have just________(雇佣)five new waiters41. The driver of the car received serious__________(受伤)to the legs and arms.42. Are all the children being_________(中毒)by lead in the atmosphere .43._______(粗略地)speaking, I would say that about 100 people attended the meeting.44. It seemed that he was________(不情愿)to help his mother with the housework.45.The factory is well_______ (配备好装备的)with modern equipment.46. Don’t be so _____(贪婪的) for money.47. He ______(描述)himself as a doctor.48.He has been______ (指控)of stealing other’s bike.49.His finger is_______(流血).50.We must face difficulties_______(勇敢地).。
2019人教版高中英语必修二单词表
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2019人教版高中英语必修二单词表Unit 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE默写n.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)Heritage /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/adv.创造性地,有创造力地Creatively /krɪ'eɪtɪvlɪ/adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意.Creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/n.庙;寺Temple /ˈtempl/n.遗物;遗.Relic /ˈrelɪk/n.山峰.vt.爬上;骑上.vi.爬;登.mount /maʊnt/adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的former /ˈfɔːmə(r)/n.线索;提示clue /kluː/vt.保存;保护;维持.n.保护区preserve /prɪˈzɜːv/vt.促进;提升;推销;晋.promote /prəˈməʊt/n.柏树Cypress /ˈsaɪprəs/n.应用程序;应用软件(application的缩略形式.app /æp/n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)application /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)give way to 让步;屈服n.平衡;均匀;vt.使平衡balance /ˈbæləns/keep balance 保持平衡lead to 导致n.水坝;拦河.dam /dæm/n.提议;建议Proposal /prəˈpəʊzl/n.拟人;人格化;化.personification /pəˌsɒnɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/n.重复;重.repetition /ˌrepəˈtɪʃn/n.明.simile /ˈsɪməli/n.&vt.概述;概.outline /ˈaʊtlaɪn/n.反应;回应reaction /riˈækʃn/Eric Whitacre /ˈerɪkˈwɪtəkə(r)/ 埃里克·惠塔克Nevada /nəˈvɑːdə/ 内华达州(美国)Mozart /ˈməʊtsɑːt/ 莫扎特Lux Aurumque /lʌks ˈɔːrʌmk/ 《金色光芒》(歌曲名)abbr.Unite.Nation.Children’.Fund联合国儿童基金. UNICEF /ˈjuːnɪsef/Las Vegas /læz ˈveɪgəs/拉斯维加斯(美国城市)Joh.A.Loga./ˈləʊgən/ 约翰·洛根。
高二上册英语单词表
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高二上册英语单词表* genius [ˈdʒiːniəs] n. 天才;创造力* inspiration [ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn] n. 灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)* perspiration [ˌpɜːspəˈreɪʃn] n. 汗水;出汗* undertake [ˌʌndəˈteɪk] vt.&vi. 着手做;从事;承担* analysis [əˈnælɪsɪs] n. 分析;分解* obvious [ˈɒbviəs] adj. 显然的;明显的* within [wɪˈθɪn] prep. 在……里面;在……范围之内* quote [kwəʊt] n. 引语;引文;引号* agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃər] n. 农学;农业* gravity [ˈɡrævəti] n. 重力;引力;地心吸力* radioactivity [ˌreɪdiəʊækˈtɪvəti] n. 放射性;放射现象;放射线* curious [ˈkjʊəriəs] adj. 好奇的;好求知的* branch [brɑːntʃ] n. (学科)分科;树枝;支流* debate [dɪˈbeɪt] n. 辩论;争论vt. 与……辩论;争论vi. 辩论;争论;参加辩论* biologist [baɪˈɒlədʒɪst] n. 生物学家* scan [skæn] vt. 浏览;细看;反复察看* boundary [ˈbaʊndri] n. 分界线;边界;界限* promising [ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ] adj. 有前途的;有希望的* graduate [ˈɡrædʒueɪt] n. 大学毕业生;毕业生* incurable [ɪnˈkjʊərəbl] adj. (人或病)医不好的;不可救药的;无法补救的* work on 继续工作* go by 过去;走过* engage [ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ] vt. 使订婚;约定;雇用;使从事* be engaged to sb 与某人订婚* get engaged to sb 与某人订婚* dream of 梦想;梦到* exploration [ˌeksplɔːˈreɪʃn] n. 探究;考察;勘探* wheelchair [ˈwiːltʃeər] n. (病人等用的)轮椅* disable [dɪsˈeɪbl] vt. 使丧失能力* theory [ˈθɪəri] n. 理论;原理;学说;推测。
高二英语单词拼写
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高二英语单词拼写在高二的英语学习中,单词拼写是一个重要的环节,它不仅考查我们对单词的记忆,更考验我们对单词的准确运用能力。
对于很多同学来说,这可能是一个具有挑战性的任务,但只要掌握了正确的方法和技巧,我们就能在单词拼写方面取得显著的进步。
首先,我们要明确高二英语单词拼写的重要性。
单词是英语学习的基础,就如同建筑中的砖块,只有拥有足够且正确的砖块,我们才能搭建起坚固的语言大厦。
如果在单词拼写方面出现错误,那么在阅读理解、写作、听力等各个方面都会受到影响。
比如,在写作中,如果把“environment”写成“environmant”,或者把“necessary”写成“nesessary”,这样的错误会给读者留下不好的印象,甚至可能导致意思的误解。
那么,怎样才能提高高二英语单词拼写的能力呢?第一,多读多背是关键。
每天安排一定的时间专门用于背诵单词,通过反复的诵读和记忆,让单词深深地印在我们的脑海中。
可以利用早晨的时间大声朗读单词,晚上睡觉前再回顾一遍当天背诵的内容。
同时,不要孤立地背单词,要结合例句和语境,这样能更好地理解单词的用法和含义。
第二,注重单词的发音。
英语是一种拼音文字,很多单词的拼写和发音是有规律可循的。
掌握了单词的发音,就能根据发音来拼写单词。
比如,“tion”结尾的单词通常发音为ʃn,像“suggestion”“invention”等;“ph”组合通常发音为f,如“phone”“photo”等。
通过发音来记忆单词拼写,可以大大提高我们的拼写准确率。
第三,学会分类记忆。
将单词按照词性、主题、词根词缀等进行分类,可以帮助我们更系统地记忆单词。
比如,将表示情感的单词放在一起,“happy”“sad”“angry”“excited”;将与学科相关的单词归为一类,“math”“physics”“chemistry”“biology”。
这样分类后,在拼写时就能更快地联想到相关的单词。
第四,多做练习。
高二英语单词拼写
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高二英语单词拼写对于高二的学生来说,英语单词拼写是英语学习中一个重要的环节。
它不仅是构建英语语言基础的基石,也是在各种考试中取得优异成绩的关键因素之一。
单词拼写的重要性不言而喻。
首先,正确拼写单词是进行有效书面交流的基础。
无论是写作一篇英语作文,还是完成一份英语试卷,拼写错误都会给读者留下不好的印象,甚至可能导致意思的误解。
其次,单词拼写的准确性能反映出一个学生对英语词汇的掌握程度。
如果连单词都拼写错误,那么在运用单词进行更复杂的语言表达时,就可能会遇到更多的困难。
再者,在许多英语考试中,单词拼写往往是一个直接的考查点,拼写错误会直接导致丢分。
那么,高二学生在单词拼写方面可能会遇到哪些问题呢?一个常见的问题是发音与拼写的不一致。
英语中有些单词的发音和拼写之间的对应关系并不规则,这给学生的记忆带来了挑战。
例如,“ough”这个字母组合在不同的单词中发音就各不相同,如“though”“through”“thought”。
学生很容易因为发音的误导而出现拼写错误。
另一个问题是相似单词的混淆。
高二阶段学生接触的词汇量增多,很多单词在拼写和意思上非常相似,容易造成混淆。
比如“quite”和“quiet”,“effect”和“affect”。
此外,单词的词性变化也可能导致拼写错误。
有些单词在不同的词性下,拼写会发生变化,比如“success”(名词)、“succeed”(动词)、“successful”(形容词)。
学生如果对词性的变化规则不熟悉,就容易出错。
为了提高单词拼写的能力,高二学生可以采取一些有效的学习方法。
多听多读是基础。
通过听英语原声材料,如英语新闻、英语电影、英语歌曲等,以及大量阅读英语文章,可以增强对单词发音和用法的熟悉度,从而有助于正确拼写。
制作单词卡片是一个实用的方法。
将容易混淆或者拼写困难的单词写在卡片上,一面写单词,一面写释义和例句。
随时随地拿出来复习,可以强化记忆。
利用记忆规律进行定期复习也很重要。
高二英语单词拼写
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高二英语单词拼写对于高二的学生来说,英语单词拼写是英语学习中一个重要且基础的部分。
它不仅关系到我们在考试中的得分,更影响着我们对英语这门语言的实际运用能力。
单词拼写的重要性不言而喻。
首先,正确拼写单词是进行有效书面交流的基石。
如果我们在写作或书面表达中频繁出现单词拼写错误,会让读者对我们的语言能力产生质疑,甚至可能导致信息传达的不准确。
其次,良好的单词拼写能力有助于我们提高阅读和听力理解水平。
当我们在阅读文章或者听英语材料时,能够准确识别和理解单词的拼写,能够更好地把握文章的意思。
那么,如何提高高二英语单词拼写的能力呢?其一,要养成良好的学习习惯。
每天安排一定的时间专门用于单词的记忆和拼写练习。
可以利用早晨起床后的时间、课间休息或者晚上完成作业后的时间,积少成多,逐步积累词汇量。
其二,掌握正确的记忆方法至关重要。
不能仅仅依靠死记硬背,而是要通过多种方式来加深对单词的印象。
比如,可以结合单词的发音来记忆,了解音标与字母或字母组合之间的对应关系,这样在拼写时就能更加准确。
还可以通过联想、词根词缀等方法来记忆单词。
例如,“universe”(宇宙)这个单词,“uni”表示“单一”,“verse”表示“转”,整个单词的意思就是“统一旋转的整体”,即宇宙。
其三,多做练习是巩固单词拼写能力的有效途径。
可以通过做练习题、模拟考试或者参加单词拼写竞赛等方式,来检验自己对单词的掌握程度。
在练习的过程中,要认真分析自己出错的原因,总结经验教训,避免在以后的拼写中再犯同样的错误。
其四,运用单词也是提高拼写能力的关键。
不要只是孤立地记忆单词,而是要将其运用到实际的句子和语境中。
可以通过写作、造句或者与同学进行英语对话等方式,让单词真正成为自己语言能力的一部分。
此外,利用现代科技手段也能为单词拼写的学习助力。
有很多英语学习的 APP 或者在线学习平台,它们提供了丰富的单词学习资源,包括单词拼写游戏、单词打卡等功能,可以让学习变得更加有趣和高效。
高二英语单词拼写
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高二英语单词拼写对于高二的学生来说,英语单词拼写是英语学习中非常重要的一个环节。
单词就如同构建英语这座大厦的基石,拼写正确与否直接影响着我们对英语的理解、运用和表达。
首先,我们要明白高二英语单词拼写的重要性。
良好的单词拼写能力有助于我们在阅读中准确理解文章的意思,避免因为单词拼写错误而产生误解。
在写作时,正确的单词拼写能够让我们的文章更具专业性和可信度,给读者留下良好的印象。
同时,拼写正确也是在各种英语考试中取得高分的关键因素之一。
那么,如何提高高二英语单词拼写的能力呢?多读多背是基础。
每天安排一定的时间来背诵单词,通过反复记忆加深对单词的印象。
可以利用早晨的时间大声朗读单词,晚上睡觉前再回顾一遍当天背诵的内容。
在背诵的过程中,不仅要记住单词的拼写,还要了解其发音、词义和用法。
注重单词的发音规律。
英语单词的拼写和发音往往有着密切的联系。
掌握常见的发音规则,如元音字母和辅音字母的发音特点,以及重读音节的位置等,有助于我们根据读音来拼写单词。
例如,“tion”结尾的单词通常发音为ʃn,像“suggestion”“information”等。
学会分类记忆。
可以将单词按照词性、主题或词形变化等方式进行分类。
比如,将动词、名词、形容词分别归类;或者将与学校、家庭、旅游等相关的单词归为一类。
这样有助于我们系统地记忆单词,并且能够更好地理解和运用它们。
利用语境来记忆单词。
将单词放在具体的句子和语境中去理解和记忆,能够让我们更加深刻地记住单词的用法和拼写。
例如,“The beautiful scenery attracted many tourists” 在这个句子中,“scenery”(风景)这个单词就更容易被记住。
多做拼写练习。
通过做练习题、默写、听写等方式来检验自己对单词的掌握程度。
发现错误及时纠正,并进行强化记忆。
可以准备一个错题本,将容易拼写错误的单词记录下来,经常复习。
此外,还可以借助一些学习工具来辅助单词拼写的学习。
必修二高中英语单词表
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必修二高中英语单词表Unit 11. cultural [ˈkʌltʃərəl] adj. 文化的2. relic [ˈrelɪk] n. 遗物;遗迹;纪念物3. rare [reə(r)] adj. 稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的4. valuable [ˈvæljuəbl] adj. 贵重的;有价值的5. survive [səˈvaɪv] vi. 幸免;幸存;生还 vt. 比……活得长;(经过……)活(保存)下来6. vase [vɑːz] n. 花瓶;瓶7. dynasty [ˈdɪnəsti] n. 朝代;王朝8. in search of 寻找9. amaze [əˈmeɪz] vt. 使吃惊;惊讶10. amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人吃惊的11. select [sɪˈlekt] vt. 挑选;选择12. honey [ˈhʌni] n. 蜜;蜂蜜13. design [dɪˈzaɪn] n. 设计;图案;构思 vt. 设计;计划;构思14. fancy [ˈfænsi] adj. 奇特的;异样的 vt. 想象;设想;爱好15. style [staɪl] n. 风格;风度;类型16. decorate [ˈdekəreɪt] v. 装饰;装修17. jewel [ˈdʒuːəl] n. 珠宝;宝石18. artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n. 艺术家19. belong [bɪˈlɒŋ] vi. 属于;为……的一员20. belong to 属于Unit 21. compete [kəmˈpiːt] vi. 比赛;竞争2. competitor [kəmˈpetɪtə(r)] n. 竞争者3. take part in 参加;参与4. medal [ˈmedl] n. 奖章;勋章;纪念章5. stand for 代表;象征;表示6. mascot [ˈmæskət] n. 吉祥物7. Greece [ɡriːs] n. 希腊8. Greek [ɡriːk] adj. 希腊(人)的;希腊语的 n. 希腊人;希腊语9. magical [ˈmædʒɪkl] adj. 巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的10. volunteer [ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)] n. 志愿者;志愿兵 adj. 志愿的;义务的 vt. & vi. 自愿11. homeland [ˈhəʊmlænd] n. 祖国;本国12. regular [ˈreɡjələ(r)] adj. 规则的;定期的;常规的13. basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 基础;根据14. athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. 运动员;运动选手15. admit [ədˈmɪt] vt. & vi. 容许;承认;接纳16. slave [sleɪv] n. 奴隶17. nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv. 现今;现在18. gymnastics [dʒɪmˈnæstɪks] n. (pl) 体操;体能训练19. stadium [ˈsteɪdiəm] n. (露天大型)体育场20. gymnasium (gym) [dʒɪmˈneɪziəm] n. 体育馆;健身房Unit 31. abacus [ˈæbəkəs] n. 算盘2. calculator [ˈkælkjuleɪtə(r)] n. 计算器3. PC(personal computer)[ˌpiːˈsiː] 个人电脑;个人计算机4. laptop [ˈlæptɒp] n. 手提电脑5. PDA(personal digital assistant) [ˌpiː diːˈeɪ] 掌上电脑;个人数码助理6. analytical [ˌænəˈlɪtɪkl] adj. 分析的7. calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt] vt. 计算8. universal [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl] adj. 普遍的;通用的;宇宙的9. simplify [ˈsɪmplɪfɪ] vt. 简化10. sum [sʌm] n. 总数;算术题;金额11. operator [ˈɒpəreɪtə(r)] n. (电脑)操作员;接线员12. logical [ˈlɒdʒɪkl] adj. 合逻辑的;合情理的13. logically [ˈlɒdʒɪkli] adv. 逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地14. technology [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] n. 工艺;科技;技术15. technological [ˌteknəˈlɒdʒɪkl] adj. 科技的16. revolution [ˌrevəˈluːʃn] n. 革命17. artificial [ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl] adj. 人造的;假的18. intelligence [ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns] n. 智力;聪明;智能19. intelligent [ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt] adj. 智能的;聪明的20. solve [sɒlv] vt. 解决;解答Unit 41. wildlife [ˈwaɪldlaɪf] n. 野生动植物2. protection [prəˈtekʃn] n. 保护3. wild [waɪld] adj. 野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的4. decrease [dɪˈkriːs] vi. & vt. 减少;(使)变小;或变少 n. 减少;降低5. die out 灭亡;逐渐消失6. loss [lɒs] n. 损失;遗失;丧失7. reserve [rɪˈzɜːv] n. 保护区 vt. 预订;保留;储备8. hunt [hʌnt] vt. & vi. 打猎;猎取;搜寻9. zone [zəʊn] n. 地域;地带;地区10. in peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地11. in danger (of) 在危险中;垂危12. Daisy [ˈdeɪzi] n. 戴茜(女名)13. species [ˈspiːʃiːz] n. 种类;物种14. carpet [ˈkɑːpɪt] n. 地毯15. respond [rɪˈspɒnd] vi. 回答;响应;做出反应16. distant [ˈdɪstənt] adj. 远的;远处的17. fur [fɜː(r)] n. 毛皮;毛;软毛18. antelope [ˈæntɪləʊp] n. 羚羊19. relief [rɪˈliːf] n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物20. laughter [ˈlɑːftə(r)] n. 笑;笑声Unit 51. classical [ˈklæsɪkl] adj. 古典的;古典文艺的2. roll [rəʊl] vt. & vi. 滚动;(使)摇摆 n. 摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈3. orchestra [ˈɔːkɪstrə] n. 管弦乐队4. rap [ræp] n. 说唱乐5. folk [fəʊk] adj. 民间的 n. 人们;亲属(复数)6. jazz [dʒæz] n. 爵士乐7. choral [ˈkɔːrəl] adj. 唱诗班的;合唱队的8. musician [mjuˈzɪʃn] n. 音乐家9. pretend [prɪˈtend] vt. 假装;假扮10. attach [əˈtætʃ] vt. & vi. 系上;缚上;附加;连接11. attach...to 认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接12. form [fɔːm] vt. (使)组成;形成;构成 n. 表格;形式;结构13. fame [feɪm] n. 名声;名望14. passer - by [ˌpɑːsəˈbaɪ] n. 过路人;行人15. earn [ɜːn] vt. 赚;挣得;获得16. extra [ˈekstrə] adj. 额外的;外加的17. instrument [ˈɪnstrəmənt] n. 工具;器械;乐器18. perform [pəˈfɔːm] vt. & vi. 表演;履行;执行19. performance [pəˈfɔːməns] n. 表演;演奏20. pub [pʌb] n. 酒馆;酒吧。
高中英语单词拼写(需)
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高中英语高考单词拼写必背表全一、一个星期七天一、一个星期七天 1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday4. Thursday5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday 英语英语二、一年十二个月二、一年十二个月1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 三、一年四季三、一年四季1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 四、容易拼写错的数字四、容易拼写错的数字1. eighth 第八第八2. ninth 第九第九3. forty 四十四十4. twel h 第十二第十二5. twen eth 第二十第二十四、亲属称呼四、亲属称呼1. daughter (女儿) 2. niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈) 五、以下动词加-ed 或-ing 要双写最后一个字母要双写最后一个字母1. regret (regre ed, regre ng) 后悔后悔后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制控制3. admit (admi ed, admi ng) 承认承认4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现出现5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿宁愿宁愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到提到提到 7. forget (forge ng ) 忘记忘记8. permit (permi ed, permi ng)允许允许9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备装备注意:quarrel, signal, travel 中的中的l 可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播广播2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑逃跑3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止禁止4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅原谅原谅 5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰结冰6. hang (作“绞死”讲,是规则的;作“悬挂”讲,其过去式过去分词都是hung) 7. lie (作“说谎”讲时,是规则的;作“位于”讲时,其过去式是lay ,过去分词是lain) 8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求寻求9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖发抖 10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌唱歌11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉下沉12. spread (spread, spread) 传播传播13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳游泳14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎撕碎15. weave (wove, woven) 编织编织七、意思相近的词七、意思相近的词1. check / examine/ test 2. receive / accept 3. destroy /damage 4. celebrate/ congratulate 5. wear / dress 八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化1. long —length 长度长度2. wide —width 宽度宽度3. high —height 高度高度4. strong —strength 力量力量九、以-ic 结尾的动词,应先把-ic 变为-ick ,再加ing 或ed 1. picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐野餐十、个别名词的复数拼写十、个别名词的复数拼写1. German (Germans) 德国人德国人德国人 2. gulf (gulfs) 海湾海湾海湾 3. handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕手帕4. hero (英雄),potato (土豆土豆),tomato (西红柿西红柿) 等有生命的以-o 结尾的名词变复数时要加-es 。
高二英语第八模块单词拼写专练 8
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冠夺市安全阳光实验学校高二英语第八模块单词拼写专项测试Unit 11. I don’t like to m________ business with pleasure.2. It suddenly o________ to me that I could use a computer to do the job.3. He paused, a______ lost in thought.4. This book is beautifully i________ with colour photographs.5. The teacher said that your answer was by no m________ satisfactory.6. S________ was abolished (废除) after the American Civil War.7. The m______ agreed to this decision and only a few were against it.8. I________ means the process in which people enter a country in order to live permanently.9. The wine contains a small p________ of alcohol.10. He dived into research on William, the king of the English, alsocalled William the C________.11. When Hitler came into power in Germany, Einstein, a Jew, lost hisGerman n________ . He became a man without a country.12. The Congress of R________ Equality or CORE is a U.S. civil rightsorganization that played a important role in the Civil Rights Movement from its foundation.13. When we went out of the railway station, John told me to stay withthe l________ while he found a taxi. 14. They developed a new partnership between local and c________ government.15. Research i________ that men find it easier to give up smoking than women.16. I liked her coat and she liked mine, so we s________.17. The truck used a c________ to pull the car.18. It was icy, and people were s________ and sliding all along the street.19. They i________ a tube in his mouth to help him breathe.20. What was his r________ to our suggestion?Unit 21. Human c________ is the creation of a genetically identical copy ofa human being, human cell, or human tissue.2. At least he was quite s________ about it; you can’t say he was trying to take you in.3. The TV show was interrupted by too many c________.4. The other day Johnson u________ to pay the money back within six months.5. I strongly o________ to being treated like a child.6. Video is a good m______ for practising listening to a foreign language.7. The ball i________ against the bat with a loud noise.8. He thinks that it is not m________ a job, but a way of life.9. I didn’t know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite a________.10. He isn’t legally responsible for his nephew, but he feels he hasa m________ responsibility to help him.11. It’s a long way to go to f________ smoking all over the world.12. Premier Zhou returned to work s________ after his operation.13. His theory is just a________ resting on no scientific basis.14. Before rules and r________ were introduced, the sport was very dangerous.15. Dinosaurs have been e________ for millions of years.16. The city r________ the enemy attack for two weeks.17. Building work and d________ are due to finish next year.18. Be r_______—you can’t expect her to do all the work on her own.19. She has to o________ her parents’ permission before she does anything important.20. He gradually a________ an impressive collection of paintings.Unit 31. Young as she is, she has already d________ herself as an athlete.2. There was a general e________ that he would win in the competition.3. Mother puts p________ on her handkerchief to make it smell pleasant.4. Their friendship came to an end a________ and nobody else knew why.5. Travelling by underground is fast, c________, and cheap.6. “He was examined by a doctor” is a p________ sentence.7. After my college entrance examinations I had a feeling of r________.8. They c________ to have discovered a cure for the disease, but this had not yet been proved.9. These are very v________ reasons why we ban tobacco advertising.10. He p________ his speech with a few words of welcome to the special guests.11. The Communist Party of China has both central and local organizations.At the top is the Central C________ and, while when it is not in session, the Political Bureau and its Standing Committee exercise the power of the Central Committee.12. “We only see each other very o________.”MEANS “We only see each other rarely.”13. The c________ is strongest in the middle of the river.14. A wide base will make the structure much more s________.15. A military h_________ crashed yesterday while evacuating (转移)injured survivors of China's earthquake, official media said on June 1, 2008.16. Though she graduated from a famous university, she is short ofp________ experience.17. The two newspapers gave different v________ of what happened.18. A r________ is a large piece of electrical kitchen equipment, shapedlike a cupboard, used for keeping food and drink cool.19. Mail-order catalogs are a c________ way to shop.20. She has b________ three children though she is only 18.Unit 41. Neither side was prepared to c________; thus they didn’t reach an agreement.2. The p________ is glad that he’s been invited to speak at aninternational conference on globalwarming.3. If you don’t concentrate more on your work, you’ll be d________.4. The young movie star decided to go to Hollywood in search of fame and f________.5. The government will not h________ to take severest measures against any terrorists.6. She lay on the couch, her body u________ twisted.7. Tom is a t________ child. He is always causing problems.8. He escaped by d________ himself as a policeman.9. I think you must be m________ about seeing him at the theatre; I’msure he’s been abroad all week.10. We sat outside in the b________ sunshine.11. The books in the library are c________ according to subject.12. A tourist abroad can be an a________ of goodwill for his country.13. The judge c________ him to spend six years in prison14. Claire has a wide circle of friends and a________.15. Every man is the master of his own f________.16. Of the two books, I think this one is s________ to that.17. The word “see” has the same p________ as the word “sea”.18. Reading is quite d________ from writing.19. The palace is full of priceless a________.20. I think it’s d________ the way the government keeps putting up taxes. Unit 51. You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two a________.2. There must be equality of rights for all citizens, r________ of nationality.3. Candidates are judged on technical a________ as well as artisiticexpression.4. I think she is right but s________ I’m not completely sure.5. I din't mean to i________ you. Go on with your story.6. We’ve made t________ plans for a holidaybut haven’t decided anything certain yet.7. P________ men made themselves tools from sharp stones and animal bones.8. She did some r________ for the coming exam.9. A piece of writing without any p________ is difficult to understand.10. “Purchase” means the same as “buy”, but it is more f________.11. He signed the letter “A________, your brotherBill.”12. The river forms the d________ between the old and new parts of the city.13. To my great r________, her injuries were slight.14. They danced round in circles until they were d________.15. The car a________ to overtake me.16. The book was written s________ for children.17. The audience warmly a________ the perfomers for their wonderful performance.18. This new discovery of oil is of great s________ to the country’s economy.19. The ancient Egyptians knew ways to p________ dead bodies from decay (腐烂).20. He was with an eldly man and woman, whom I a________ to be his grandparents.Unit 11.______________2.______________3.______________4.______________5.______________6.______________7.______________8.______________9.______________ 10.______________ 11.______________12.______________13.______________ 14.______________ 15.______________16.______________17.______________ 18.______________ 19.______________ 20.______________Unit 21.______________2.______________3.______________4.______________5.______________6.______________7.______________8.______________9.______________ 10.______________ 11.______________12.______________13.______________ 14.______________ 15.______________16.______________17.______________ 18.______________ 19.______________ 20.______________Unit 31.______________2.______________3.______________4.______________5.______________6.______________7.______________8.______________9.______________ 10.______________ 11.______________12.______________13.______________ 14.______________ 15.______________16.______________17.______________ 18.______________ 19.______________ 20.______________Unit 41.______________2.______________3.______________4.______________5.______________6.______________7.______________8.______________9.______________ 10.______________ 11.______________12.______________13.______________ 14.______________ 15.______________16.______________17.______________ 18.______________ 19.______________ 20.______________Unit 51.______________2.______________3.______________4.______________5.______________6.______________7.______________8.______________9.______________ 10.______________ 11.______________12.______________13.______________ 14.______________ 15.______________16.______________17.______________ 18.______________ 19.______________20.______________Unit 1mix occurred apparently illustrated means slavery majority Immigration percentage Conqueror nationality Racial luggage central indicates swapped cableslipping inserted reactionUnit 2cloning straightforward commercials undertook object(ed) medium impacted merely arbitrary moral forbid shortly assumption regulations extinct resisited decoration reasonable obtain accumulatedUnit 3distinguished expectation perfume abruptly convenient passive release claimedvalid preceded committee occasionally current stablehelicopter practical versionsrefrigerator convenient borneUnit 4compromise professor dismissed fortune hesitate uncomfortably troublesome disguising mistaken brilliant classified ambassador condemned acquaintances fortune superior pronunciation distinct antiques disgustingUnit 5alternatives regardless accuracy somehow interrupt tentative primitive revisionpunctuation formal Affectionately division relief dizzy accelerated specifically applauded significance preserve assumed。
2023-2024学年上学期高二英语牛津译林版(2019)期中必刷常考题之单词拼写
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2023-2024学年上学期高二英语牛津译林版(2019)期中必刷常考题之单词拼写一.单词拼写(共15小题)1.(2023春•海陵区校级期中)Many businesses are just concentrating on making(利润)rather than protecting the environment.2.(2022秋•苏州期中)Large quantities of micro plastic have been found in the sea,greatly (威胁)the marine life.3.(2022秋•苏州期中)Remember to give yourself a (最多)of 50 minutes to complete your writing. 4.(2022秋•常熟市校级期中)The regional group has kicked off its (有雄心的)plan to strengthen the connection of the continent. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5.(2022秋•常熟市校级期中)It is a foolish act to refer to notes during a test as you will be s punished.(根据首字母单词拼写)6.(2022秋•常熟市校级期中)Germany is i the damage of undersea pipelines that carried Russian natural gas into Europe. (根据首字母单词拼写)7.(2022秋•常熟市校级期中)If you're in need of a deadline (延长),simply explain the situation to the professor. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)8.(2022秋•常熟市校级期中)The government is c to reducing poverty and has made remarkable progress. (根据首字母单词拼写)9.(2022秋•常熟市校级期中)Employees should (展示)an ability to communicate effectively with others. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)10.(2022秋•常熟市校级期中)Such (现象)as this are now widely accepted,however,some of which seem abstract to understand. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)11.(2022秋•常熟市校级期中)A child,if actively e in classroom activities,can be taught many things.(根据首字母单词拼写)12.(2022秋•常熟市校级期中)(反对者)of the plan are worried that it might have a negative effect on their work. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)13.(2022秋•常熟市校级期中)He received the Party's highest honor last year in r of his outstanding contributions to the country. (根据首字母单词拼写)14.(2021秋•吉首市期中)He took a very(细致严谨的,科学的)approach to management. 15.(2022秋•阜宁县校级期中)He (认输,承认失败)while his opponent walked on air.(根据汉语提示完成句子)2023-2024学年上学期高二英语牛津译林版(2019)期中必刷常考题之单词拼写参考答案与试题解析一.单词拼写(共15小题)1.(2023春•海陵区校级期中)Many businesses are just concentrating on making profits(利润)rather than protecting the environment.【考点】固定搭配/句型.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】许多公司仅仅专注于获利而不保护环境.【解答】答案:profits 考查翻译填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入profits,make profits意为"获利".【点评】考查翻译填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.2.(2022秋•苏州期中)Large quantities of micro plastic have been found in the sea,greatly threatening(威胁)the marine life.【考点】动词词义辨析.【答案】threatening【分析】海洋中发现了大量的微塑料,极大地威胁着海洋生物。
高二英语单词表
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高二英语单词表Unit 1type /taɪp/ n. 类型,种类vt. & vi. 打字comedy /ˈkɒmədi/ n. 喜剧片,喜剧documentary /ˌdɒkjuˈmentri/ n. 纪录片,纪实节目adj. 文件的;纪录的fantasy /ˈfæntəsi/ n. 幻想作品;幻想,想象horror /ˈhɒrə(r)/ n. 恐怖电影(或故事等);震惊,恐惧romance /rəʊˈmæns;ˈrəʊmæns/n. 爱情故事;浪漫史;爱情fiction /ˈfɪkʃn/ n. 小说;虚构的事science fiction (informal sci-fi; abbr. SF) 科幻电影(或小说等)behind the scenes 在后台,在幕后actually /ˈæktʃuəli/ adv. 实际上,事实上brief /briːf/ adj. 简洁的,简单的;短时间的familiar /fəˈmɪliə(r)/ adj. 熟悉的,常见的factor /ˈfæktə(r)/ n. 因素,要素dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsɔː(r)/ n. 恐龙roar /rɔː(r)/ n. & vi. 咆哮,吼叫sheet /ʃiːt/ n. 一张(纸);床单,被单;薄片envelope /ˈenvələʊp/ n. 信封attach /əˈtætʃ/ vt. 认为有重要性,重视;把…固定,附上visual /ˈvɪʒuəl/ adj. 视力的,视觉的frequently /ˈfriːkwəntli/ adv. 频繁地,经常studio /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ n. 电影摄影棚;录音室enable /ɪˈneɪbl/ vt. 使能够,使可行aid /eɪd/ n., vt. & vi. 帮助;援助prefer /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ vt. 较喜欢,更喜欢creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/ adj. 创造性的,创作的;有创造力的approach /əˈprəʊtʃ/ n. 方法;接近,靠近vt. 接近,靠近;处理angle /ˈæŋɡl/ n. 角度;立场,观点prop /prɒp/ n. 道具;支柱,支撑物revise /rɪˈvaɪz/ vt. 改变,修改;修订;复习historian /hɪˈstɔːriən/ n. 史学工作者,历史学家ensure /ɪnˈʃʊə(r); ɪnˈʃɔː(r)/ vt. 保证,确保Atlantic /ətˈlæntɪk/ adj. 大西洋的ocean /ˈəʊʃn/ n. 大洋,海洋not to mention 更不用说,且不说lecture /ˈlektʃə(r)/ n. 讲座,演讲;教训,训斥vi. 开讲座,讲课vt. 指责,训斥justice /ˈdʒʌstɪs/ n. 公平,公正;公道,合理do justice to 恰当处理(某人或某事);公平对待(某人或某事),给予公正的评价iceberg /ˈaɪsbɜːɡ/ n. 冰山dragon /ˈdræɡən/ n. 龙award /əˈwɔːd/ n. 奖,奖品,奖金vt. 授予,给予audience /ˈɔːdiəns/ n. 观众,听众perform /pəˈfɔːm/ vi. 表演;工作,运转vt. 表演;做,履行location /ləʊˈkeɪʃn/ n. 外景拍摄地;地方,地点in addition to 除…以外(还)martial /ˈmɑːʃl/ adj. 战争的,军事的martial art 武术desert /ˈdezət/ n. 沙漠,荒漠jungle /ˈdʒʌŋɡl/ n. 丛林,密林title /ˈtaɪtl/ n. 名称,标题;称号;职位名称adapt /əˈdæpt/vt. 改编,改写;使适应vi. 适应regard /rɪˈɡɑːd/ vt. 将…认为,看待;注视classic /ˈklæsɪk/ n. 经典作品,名著adj. 经典的;古典的super /ˈsuːpə(r); ˈsjuːpə(r)/ adj. 极好的,了不起的,超级的solution /səˈluːʃn/ n. 解决方法,处理手段;答案onto /ˈɒntə; ˈɒntu/ prep. 向,朝system /ˈsɪstəm/ n. 系统;制度,体制cure /kjʊə(r)/ n. 药物,疗法;治疗vt. 治好eventually /ɪˈventʃuəli/ adv. 最后,终于typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/ adj. 典型的,有代表性的fancy /ˈfænsi/adj. 复杂的;花哨的;昂贵的vt. 想要,想做;倾慕narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ adj. 狭窄的;勉强的;狭隘的vt. & vi.(使)窄小,缩小recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ vt. 推荐,举荐;劝告,建议personality /ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/ n. 性格,个性;气质despite /dɪˈspaɪt/ prep. 即使,尽管major /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ adj. 主要的,重要的event /ɪˈvent/ n. 事件;活动pull up 停车,停止wave /weɪv/ vi. & vt. 挥手,招手;挥舞n. 海浪;大量涌现 recollect /ˌrekəˈlekt/ vt. & vi. 记起,回忆起recall /rɪˈkɔːl/ vt. & vi. 回想,回忆起angel /ˈeɪndʒl/ n. 天使;善人dandy /ˈdændi/adj. 非常好的,极佳的crooked /ˈkrʊkɪd/ adj. 不直的,弯曲的arrow /ˈærəʊ/ n. 箭;箭头pea /piː/ n. 豌豆Unit 2soccer /ˈsɒkə(r)/ n. 〈美〉足球运动bat /bæt/n. 蝙蝠;球棒,球板vt. & vi. 用球棒(板)击球skydiving /ˈskaɪdaɪvɪŋ/ n. 跳伞运动congratulation /kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/ n. 祝贺,恭喜;贺辞;恭贺assume /əˈsjuːm/ vt. 假定,认为;承担(责任),就(职);呈现,显露do wonders 创造奇迹,产生神奇作用lung /lʌŋ/ n. 肺over the long term 长期tend /tend/ vi. 往往会;趋向vt. 照看immune /ɪˈmjuːn/ adj. 有免疫力;不受影响的;免除的disease /dɪˈziːz/ n. 病,疾病moreover /mɔːrˈəʊvə(r)/ adv. 此外,而且reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/ vt. 减少,缩小routine /ruːˈtiːn/ n. 常规,惯例adj. 常规的,例行的;乏味的muscle /ˈmʌsl/ n. 肌肉,肌aerobic /eəˈrəʊbɪk/ adj. 有氧的;需氧的jogging /ˈdʒɒɡɪŋ/ n. 慢跑锻炼skiing /ˈskiːɪŋ/ n. 滑雪(运动)pull-up /ˈpʊl ʌp/ n. 引体向上bone /bəʊn/ n. 骨头,骨gymnastics /dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/ n. 体操,体操训练tai chi /ˌtaɪˈtʃiː/ n. 太极拳,太极stretch /stretʃ/ vt. & vi. 伸展,舒展;拉长;伸出;(使)延伸range /reɪndʒ/ n.(变动或浮动的)范围,界限,区间;一系列movement /ˈmuːvmənt/ n. 活动,转动;移动;运动stick with 持续,坚持petrol /ˈpetrəl/ n. 汽油carbohydrate /ˌkɑːbəʊˈhaɪdreɪt/ n. 碳水化合物,糖类energy /ˈenədʒi/ n. 能,能量;精力;能源protein /ˈprəʊtiːn/ n. 蛋白质average /ˈævərɪdʒ/ n. 平均水平,一般水准adj. 平均的;典型的throughout /θruːˈaʊt/ prep. 自始至终;各处,遍及make up for 弥补,补偿sweat /swet/ n. 汗水vt. & vi. 出汗,流汗injury /ˈɪndʒəri/ n. 伤害,损伤prevent /prɪˈvent/ vt. 阻止,阻碍tissue /ˈtɪʃuː/ n.(人、动植物细胞的)组织;(尤指用作手帕的)纸巾,手巾纸equipment /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ n. 设备;配备,装备lack /læk/n. 缺乏,匮乏,短缺vt. & vi. 没有,缺乏,不足,短缺maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ vt. 维持;维修,保养announce /əˈnaʊns/ vt. 宣布,宣告;通知put the finishing touches to 对…进行最后的润色或修饰update /ˌʌpˈdeɪt/ vt. 使现代化,更新;向…提供最新信息/ˈʌpdeɪt/ n. 最新消息in response to 对…作出反应;作为对…的回复replace /rɪˈpleɪs/ vt. 用…替换;代替,取代;更换,更新athlete /ˈæθliːt/ n. 运动员boxing /ˈbɒksɪŋ/ n. 拳击运动champion /ˈtʃæmpiən/ n. 冠军,第一名court /kɔːt/ n. 球场;法院,法庭;宫廷under the weather 略有不适,不舒服plus /plʌs/ conj. 而且,此外prep. 加;和nearby /ˌnɪəˈbaɪ/ adj. 附近的,邻近的adv. 在附近,不远gym /dʒɪm/ n. 健身房,体育馆partner /ˈpɑːtnə(r)/ n. 搭档,同伴;伙伴;合伙人position /pəˈzɪʃn/ n. 处境;位置;姿势;观点;地位hesitate /ˈhezɪteɪt/ vi. 犹豫,迟疑admit /ədˈmɪt/ vt. & vi. 承认;招认;准许进入;准许加入inspire /ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/ vt. 激励,鼓舞;启发思考;使产生(感觉或情感)explore /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ vt. & vi. 探究,探索;勘探,勘察crane /kreɪn/ n. 鹤rooster /ˈruːstə(r)/ n. 雄鸡inspiration /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ n. 灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)nowadays /ˈnaʊədeɪz/ adv. 现今,现在master /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ n. 大师,能手;主人vt. 精通,掌握;控制no wonder 不足为奇,并不奇怪imitate /ˈɪmɪteɪt/ vt. 模仿;仿效ache /eɪk/ vi. & n. 疼痛,隐痛satisfaction /ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn/ n. 满意;满足,达到root /ruːt/ vt. & vi.(使)生根n. 根,根茎;根源,起因be rooted in 起源于philosophy /fəˈlɒsəfi/ n. 哲学unity /ˈjuːnəti/ n. 统一体,联合体,整体;团结一致,联合,统一exist /ɪɡˈzɪst/ vi. 存在;生活,生存backwards /ˈbækwədz/ (also backward) adv. 向后;朝反方向breathe /briːð/vi. & vt. 呼吸;呼出diagram /ˈdaɪəɡræm/n. 简图,图解,图表,示意图Unit 3wedding /ˈwedɪŋ/ n. 婚礼,结婚庆典ceremony /ˈserəməni/ n. 典礼,仪式decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/ vt. & vi. 装饰;点缀;粉刷,油漆formal /ˈfɔːml/ adj.(穿着、言语、行为等)适合正式场合的,正规的,庄重的tradition /trəˈdɪʃn/ n. 传统,传统的信仰(或风俗)bride /braɪd/ n. 新娘eye-catching /ˈaɪkætʃɪŋ/ adj. 惹人注意的,引人注目的sari /ˈsɑːri/ n. 莎丽(南亚妇女裹在身上的长巾)custom /ˈkʌstəm/ n. 风俗,习俗;个人习惯;光顾impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/ n. 印象,感想;影响,效果bridegroom /ˈbraɪdɡruːm/ n. 新郎entrance /ˈentrəns/ n. 进入,出场;入口;进入权;准许加入anything but 决不,根本不ordinary /ˈɔːdnri/ adj. 普通的,平常的;平庸的romantic /rəʊˈmæntɪk/ adj. 浪漫的;爱情的;(Romantic) 浪漫主义的flight /flaɪt/ n. 班机,航班;航程;飞行occasion /əˈkeɪʒn/ n. 特殊场合,盛会;时刻;时机in the air 可感觉到;在传播中merry /ˈmeri/ adj. 愉快的,高兴的band /bænd/n. 乐队,乐团;一伙,一帮;带,箍costume /ˈkɒstjuːm/ n. 戏装,装扮用服装samba /ˈsæmbə/ n. 桑巴舞,桑巴舞曲twist /twɪst/ vi. & vt. 扭转,转动;使弯曲;曲折n. 转动;转折;曲折处clap /klæp/vi. & vt. 鼓掌,拍手n. 鼓掌,拍手march /mɑːtʃ/ vi. 齐步走,前进;游行示威n. 游行示威;行进current /ˈkʌrənt/ n. 水流,潮流;电流;思潮adj. 当前的;通用的beer /bɪə(r)/ n. 啤酒roast /rəʊst/ vt. & vi. 烘,烤,焙(肉等)be caught up in 被卷入,陷入annual /ˈænjuəl/ adj. 每年的,年度的;一年的engine /ˈendʒɪn/ n. 发动机,引擎fire engine 消防车acid /ˈæsɪd/ n. 酸adj. 酸性的;酸味的stuff /stʌf/ n. 东西,物品;活儿,话vt. 填满,装满;把…塞进vehicle /ˈviːəkl/ n. 交通工具,车辆;手段,工具earn /ɜːn/ vt. & vi. 赚得;获利;赢得mirror /ˈmɪrə(r)/ n. 镜子apartment /əˈpɑːtmənt/ n. 公寓套房hunt /hʌnt/ vi. & vt. 寻找,搜寻;打猎,猎杀;追捕chain /tʃeɪn/ n. 链子,链条;一系列;连锁店vt. 用锁链拴住pass down 使世代相传,流传income /ˈɪnkʌm; ˈɪnkəm/ n. 收入,收益per /pə(r); pɜː(r)/ prep. 每,每一comb /kəʊm/ n. 梳子;梳理(头发)vt. 梳,梳理;搜寻package /ˈpækɪdʒ/ n. 包,盒;包裹;一套,一揽子vt. 将…包装好;包装promote /prəˈməʊt/ vt. 促进,推动;促销;提升,晋升fall on 适逢,正当lunar /ˈluːnə(r)/ adj. 月亮的,月球的observe /əbˈzɜːv/ vt. 遵守;注意到;观察;庆祝nation /ˈneɪʃn/ n. 民族,国家;国民honour /ˈɒnə(r)/ (AmE honor) n. 尊敬,尊重;荣幸;荣誉vt. 尊重,尊敬;给予表扬;信守in honour of 为向…表示敬意generation /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ n. 一代人;代,一代;产生source /sɔːs/ n. 来源;起源;源头identity /aɪˈdentəti/ n. 特性;身份previous /ˈpriːviəs/ adj. 先前的,以往的;稍前的duty /ˈdjuːti/ n. 责任,义务;上班,值班;职责;税precious /ˈpreʃəs/ adj. 宝贵的,珍贵的;珍奇的,珍稀的eve /iːv/ n. 前夜,前夕china /ˈtʃaɪnə/ n. 瓷;瓷器plate /pleɪt/ n. 盘子,碟子;板块;车牌sort /sɔːt/ n. 种类,类别vt. 整理,分类;妥善处理pork /pɔːk/ n. 猪肉bite /baɪt/ n.(咬下的)一口;咬;咬伤vt. & vi. (bit, bitten) 咬,叮select /sɪˈlekt/ vt. 选择,挑选settle /ˈsetl/ vi. & vt. 定居;结束;解决;决定;使处于舒适的位置convenient /kənˈviːniənt/ adj. 方便的,省事的,便利的,实用的neat /niːt/ adj. 整洁的,整齐的;有条理的couplet /ˈkʌplət/ n. 对联,对句represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/ vt. 代表;为…代言;体现midnight /ˈmɪdnaɪt/ n. 午夜,子夜snack /snæk/n. 点心,小吃set off 使爆炸firecracker /ˈfaɪəkrækə(r)/ n. 鞭炮,爆竹firework /ˈfaɪəwɜːk/ n. 烟火,烟花fortune /ˈfɔːtʃuːn/ n. 机会,运气;巨款;命运lantern /ˈlæntən/ n. 灯笼,提灯riddle /ˈrɪdl/ n. 谜,谜语willow /ˈwɪləʊ/ n. 柳,柳树creep /kriːp/ vi. (crept, crept) 渐渐出现tear /tɪə(r)/ n. 眼泪,泪珠/teə(r)/ vt. & vi.(tore, torn) 撕裂,撕碎 sleeve /sliːv/ n. 袖子Unit 4devote /dɪˈvəʊt/ oneself to 致力,专心,献身earnest /ˈɜːnɪst/ adj. 非常认真的;诚实的,真诚的 butterfly /ˈbʌtəflaɪ/ n. 蝴蝶literature /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n. 文学,文学作品shell /ʃel/ n. 贝壳;壳in store (for sb) 即将发生(在某人身上),等待着(某人)appeal /əˈpiːl/ vi. 有吸引力;申诉;呼吁n. 吸引力;申诉;呼吁determine /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ vt. 确定;支配;决心vi. 决心significant /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ adj. 有重要意义的,显著的description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ n. 描述,形容,说明sensitive /ˈsensətɪv/ adj. 感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的;灵敏的soul /səʊl/ n. 灵魂;心性,内心reflect /rɪˈflekt/ vt. & vi. 反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热等);沉思capable /ˈkeɪpəbl/ adj. 有能力,有才能;能力强的awaken /əˈweɪkən/ vt. & vi. 唤起,被唤起;(使)醒来launch /lɔːntʃ/ vt. 使(船)下水;开始从事,发动permanence /ˈpɜːmənəns/ n. 永久,持久性contain /kənˈteɪn/ vt. 包含,含有,容纳element /ˈelɪmənt/ n. 要素,基本部分universal /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl/ adj. 普遍的,共同的;普遍存在的summary /ˈsʌməri/ n. 总结,概括,概要in summary 总的来说feature /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/ n. 特色,特征vt. 以…为特色,是…的特征author /ˈɔːθə(r)/ n. 作者,作家therefore /ˈðeəfɔː(r)/ adv. 因此,所以issue /ˈɪʃuː; ˈɪsjuː/ n. 重要议题,争论的问题;问题,担忧;(报刊)一期vt. 宣布,公布novel /ˈnɒvl/ n.(长篇)小说draw on 凭借,利用upper /ˈʌpə(r)/ adj. 上部的;上面的gap /ɡæp/n. 差距;间隙context /ˈkɒntekst/ n.(事情发生的)背景,环境,来龙去脉;上下文,语境specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/ adj. 特定的;明确的,具体的ought to /ˈɔːt tə; ˈɔːt tu/ modal v. 应该,应当particular /pəˈtɪkjələ(r)/ adj. 特别的,格外的;特指的;挑剔的in particular 尤其,特别topic /ˈtɒpɪk/ n. 话题;题目;标题collection /kəˈlekʃn/ n.(同类)收藏品;作品集;募捐section /ˈsekʃn/ n. 部分,部门;部件,散件mean /miːn/ adj. 吝啬的,小气的;不善良的,刻薄的transport /trænˈspɔːt/ vt. 运输,运送/ˈtrænspɔːt/ n. 交通运输系统;交通车辆;运输turkey /ˈtɜːki/ n. 火鸡;火鸡肉generosity /ˌdʒenəˈrɒsəti/ n. 慷慨,大方,宽宏大量chapter /ˈtʃæptə(r)/ n. 章节;篇章poetry /ˈpəʊətri/ n. 诗集,诗歌stage /steɪdʒ/ n. 舞台;阶段;步骤vt. 上演,举办autobiography /ˌɔːtəbaɪˈɒɡrəfi/ n. 自传biography /baɪˈɒɡrəfi/ n. 传记,传记作品extremely /ɪkˈstriːmli/ adv. 极其,非常,极端destroy /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ vt. 摧毁,毁灭,破坏defeat /dɪˈfiːt/ vt. 击败,战胜n. 失败,战败;击败attempt /əˈtempt/ vt. & n. 努力,尝试,试图straighten /ˈstreɪtn/ vt. 挺直;(使)变直,变正strain /streɪn/ n. 用劲,使力;压力,拉力;重负alongside /əˌlɒŋˈsaɪd/ adv. 在…旁边;与…一起accomplish /əˈkʌmplɪʃ/ vt. 完成noble /ˈnəʊbl/ adj. 贵族的,高贵的;崇高的;宏伟的confused /kənˈfjuːzd/ adj. 糊涂的,迷惑的;不清楚的,混乱的clear up(头脑)清醒;使整洁,清理be on the point of doing sth 正要做某事weave /wiːv/ vi. & vt. (weaved, weaved) 迂回行进,穿行;(wove, woven) 编mushy /ˈmʌʃi/ adj. 糊状的,软而稠的flash /flæʃ/ n. 闪光;闪现vt. & vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现。
高中英语单词拼写必背全表
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高中英语单词拼写必背全表高中英语单词拼写必背全表一、一个星期七天1 nda2 Tuesda3 ednesda4 ThursdaFrida 6 Saturda 7 Sunda二、一年十二个月1 anuar2 Februar??3 arh??4 April a6 une??7 ul8 August9 Septeber? ?10tber? ?11 Nveber??12 Deeber三、一年四季1 spring? ?2 suer??3 autun? ?4 inter四、容易拼写错的数字1 eighth第八2 ninth第九3 frt四十4 telfth第十二tentieth第二十四、亲属称呼1 daughter (女儿)2 niee (女性晚辈)3 nephe (男性晚辈)4 usin (同辈兄弟姐妹)aunt (女性长辈)6 unle (男性长辈)五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母1 regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔2 ntrl (ntrlled, ntrlling) 控制3 adit (aditted, aditting) 承认4 ur (urred, urring) 出现prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿6 refer (referred, referring) 提到7 frget (frgetting ) 忘记8 perit (peritted, peritting)允许9 equip (equipped, equipping) 装备注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词1 bradast (bradast, bradast) 广播2 flee (fled, fled) 逃跑3 frbid (frbade, frbidden) 禁止4 frgive (frgave, frgiven) 原谅freeze (frze, frzen) 结冰6 hang (作“绞死”讲,是规则的;作“悬挂”讲,其过去式过去分词都是hung)7 lie (作“说谎”讲时,是规则的;作“位于”讲时,其过去式是la,过去分词是lain)8 see (sught, sught) 寻求9 shae (sh, shaen) 发抖10 sing (sang, sung) 唱歌11 sin (san, sun/sunen) 下沉12 spread (spread, spread) 传播13 si (sa, su) 游泳14 tear (tre, trn) 撕碎1 eave (ve, ven) 编织七、意思相近的词1 he / exaine/ test2 reeive / aept3 destr /daage4 elebrate/ ngratulateear / dress八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化1 lng—length 长度2 ide—idth 宽度3 high—height 高度4 strng—strength力量九、以-i结尾的动词,应先把-i变为-i,再加ing或ed1 pini (pinied, piniing) 野餐十、个别名词的复数拼写1 Geran (Gerans) 德国人2 gulf (gulfs) 海湾3 handerhief (handerhiefs) 手帕4 her (英雄),ptat (土豆),tat (西红柿)等有生命的以-结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。
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高二英语单词拼写module 8 unit 11. a high p___________ of the female staff are part-time workers.2. if you m___________ blue and yellow, you get green.3. all applicants will be considered regardless of age, sex, religion orn___________.4. his a___________ to the company for manager has been refused.5. the idea o___________ to him in a dream.6. you stay there with the l___________ while i find a taxi.7. as i ran up the stairs, my foot s___________ and i fell.8. i___________ coins into the slot and press for a coke.9. there will be rain later in c___________ and eastern parts of the country.10. b___________ is a place where bread and cakes are made or sold.11. he does the hiring and f___________ in our company.. his lecture was i___________ with pictures taken during the expedition.module 8 unit 21. american english d___________ from british english in many aspects.2. shanghai is the c___________ heart of the country.3. the p___________ for getting on to the network usually involves a password.4. we must promote c___________ with neighbouring countries. 5. there is a major b___________ in cancer research because of scientists’ efforts.6. if you get up early, try not to d___________ everyone else.7. the train went slower and slower until it stopped a___________.8. the main o___________ to the plan was that it would cost too much.9. a t-shirt can be an excellent m___________ for getting your message across.10. her father forbade the m___________ for the man had no job.11. we havea___________ a great amount of evidence to accuse the murder.. she was forced to r___________ early from teaching because of ill health.13. don't always a___________ the worst, something can be good.module 8 unit 31. police d___________ a large stash of drugs while searching the house.2. at what age are children able to d___________ between right and wrong? 3. the p___________ of cars still can’t meetthe demand of the market.4. the garden was p___________ with the smell of roses.5. a bicycle is often more c___________ than a car in towns.6. contrary to e___________, only two volunteers would come to help.7. she wore a p___________ expression on her face as if she didn't care what happened.8. she couldn't b___________ the thought of losing her only son in the war.9. birds use warm air c___________ to help their flight.10. from a p___________ point of view, it isn't a good place to live.2019--10module 8 unit 11. a high p___________ of the female staff are part-time workers.2. if you m___________ blue and yellow, you get green.3. all applicants will be considered regardless of age, sex, religion orn___________.4. his a___________ to the company for manager has been refused.5. the idea o___________ to him in a dream.6. you stay there with the l___________ while i find a taxi.7. as i ran up the stairs, my foot s___________ and i fell.8. i___________ coins into the slot and press for a coke.9. there will be rain later in c___________ and eastern parts of the country.10. b___________ is a place where bread and cakes are made or sold.11. he does the hiring and f___________ in our company.. his lecture was i___________ with pictures taken during the expedition.module 8 unit 21. american english d___________ from british english in many aspects.2. shanghai is the c___________ heart of the country.3. the p___________ for getting on to the network usually involves a password.4. we must promote c___________ with neighbouring countries. 5. there is a major b___________ in cancer research because of scientists’ efforts.6. if you get up early, try not to d___________ everyone else.7. the train went slower and slower until it stopped a___________.8. the main o___________ to the plan was that it would cost too much.9. a t-shirt canbe an excellent m___________ for getting your message across.10. her father forbade the m___________ for the man had no job.11. we havea___________ a great amount of evidence to accuse the murder.. she was forced to r___________ early from teaching because of ill health.13. don't always a___________ the worst, something can be good.module 8 unit 31. police d___________ a large stash of drugs while searching the house.2. at what age are children able to d___________ between right and wrong? 3. the p___________ of cars still can’t meet the demand of the market.4. the garden was p___________ with the smell of roses.5. a bicycle is often more c___________ than a car in towns.6. contrary to e___________, only two volunteers would come to help.7. she wore a p___________ expression on her face as if she didn't care what happened.8. she couldn't b___________ the thought of losing her only son in the war.9. birds use warm air c___________ to help their flight.10. from a p___________ point of view, it isn't a good place to live.2019--10module 8 unit 11. a high p___________ of the female staff are part-time workers.2. if you m___________ blue and yellow, you get green.3. all applicants will be considered regardless of age, sex, religion orn___________.4. his a___________ to the company for manager has been refused.5. the idea o___________ to him in a dream.6. you stay there with the l___________ while i find a taxi.7. as i ran up the stairs, my foot s___________ and i fell.8. i___________ coins into the slot and press for a coke.9. there will be rain later in c___________ and eastern parts of the country.10. b___________ is a place where bread and cakes are made or sold.11. he does the hiring and f___________ in our company.. his lecture was i___________ with pictures taken during the expedition.module 8 unit 21. american english d___________ from british english in many aspects.2. shanghai is the c___________ heart of the country.3. the p___________ for getting on to the network usually involves a password.4. we must promote c___________ with neighbouring countries. 5. there is a major b___________ in cancer research because of scientists’ efforts.6. if you get up early, try not to d___________ everyone else.7. the train went slower and slower until it stopped a___________.8. the main o___________ to the plan was that it would cost too much.9. a t-shirt can be an excellent m___________ for getting your message across.10. her father forbade the m___________ for the man had no job.11. we havea___________ a great amount of evidence to accuse the murder.. she was forced to r___________ early from teaching because of ill health.13. don't always a___________ the worst, something can be good.module 8 unit 31. police d___________ a large stash of drugs while searching the house.2. at what age are children able to d___________ between ri ght and wrong? 3. the p___________ of cars still can’t meet the demand of the market.4. the garden was p___________ with the smell of roses.5. a bicycle is often more c___________ than a car in towns.6. contrary to e___________, only two volunteers would come to help.7. she wore a p___________ expression on her face as if she didn't care what happened.8. she couldn't b___________ the thought of losing her only son in the war.9. birds use warm air c___________ to help their flight.10. from a p___________ point of view, it isn't a good place to live.2019--10module 8 unit 11. a high p___________ of the female staff are part-time workers.2. if you m___________ blue and yellow, you get green.3. all applicants will be considered regardless of age, sex, religion orn___________.4. his a___________ to the company for manager has been refused.5. the idea o___________ to him in a dream.6. you stay there with the l___________ while i find a taxi.7. as i ran up the stairs, my foot s___________ and i fell.8. i___________ coins into the slot and press for a coke.9. there will be rain later in c___________ and eastern parts of the country.10. b___________ is a place where bread and cakes are made or sold.11. he does the hiring and f___________ in our company.. his lecture was i___________ with pictures taken during the expedition.module 8 unit 21. american english d___________ from british english in many aspects.2. shanghai is the c___________ heart of the country.3. the p___________ for getting on to the network usually involves a password.4. we must promote c___________ with neighbouring countries. 5. there is a major b___________ in cancer research because of scientists’ efforts.6. if you get up early, try not to d___________ everyone else.7. the train went slower and slower until it stopped a___________.8. the main o___________ to the plan was that it would cost too much.9. a t-shirt can be an excellent m___________ for getting your message across.10. her father forbade the m___________ for the man had no job.11. we havea___________ a great amount of evidence to accuse the murder.. she was forced to r___________ early from teaching because of ill health.13. don't always a___________ the worst, something can be good.module 8 unit 31. police d___________ a large stash of drugs while searching the house.2. at what age are children able to d___________ between right and wrong? 3. the p___________ of cars still can’t meet the demand of the market.4. the garden was p___________ with the smell of roses.5. a bicycle is often more c___________ than a car in towns.6. contrary to e___________, only two volunteers would come to help.7. she wore a p___________ expression on her face as if she didn't care what happened.8. she couldn't b___________ the thought of losing her only son。